diff options
| author | Doc Manager <doceng@FreeBSD.org> | 1996-11-15 05:14:45 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Doc Manager <doceng@FreeBSD.org> | 1996-11-15 05:14:45 +0000 |
| commit | 777a035192e2e7e5493c2f50fb9b675d3650bd6a (patch) | |
| tree | 40c50c64d9b0849524b6148842cee4d072f9b5b9 | |
| parent | 1c0ad5d11d26ec76e95a1b28815746653d309fb7 (diff) | |
| download | doc-777a035192e2e7e5493c2f50fb9b675d3650bd6a.tar.gz doc-777a035192e2e7e5493c2f50fb9b675d3650bd6a.zip | |
Create branch 'RELENG_2_2'.
Notes
Notes:
svn path=/branches/RELENG_2_2/; revision=664
118 files changed, 50496 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ja/handbook/Makefile b/ja/handbook/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5c9b6657e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ +# Original revision: 1.17 +# The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project + +DOCDIR=${SHAREDIR}/doc/ja_JP.EUC +FORMATS= html roff + +SRCS= authors.sgml basics.sgml bibliography.sgml boothelp.sgml +SRCS+= booting.sgml contrib.sgml crypt.sgml ctm.sgml current.sgml +SRCS+= cyclades.sgml development.sgml dialup.sgml +SRCS+= diskless.sgml dma.sgml eresources.sgml esdi.sgml +SRCS+= firewalls.sgml glossary.sgml goals.sgml +SRCS+= handbook.sgml history.sgml hw.sgml install.sgml isdn.sgml kerberos.sgml +SRCS+= kernelconfig.sgml kerneldebug.sgml memoryuse.sgml +SRCS+= mirrors.sgml nfs.sgml nutshell.sgml pgpkeys.sgml policies.sgml +SRCS+= porting.sgml ports.sgml ppp.sgml printing.sgml quotas.sgml relnotes.sgml +SRCS+= routing.sgml scsi.sgml sections.sgml sio.sgml skey.sgml slipc.sgml +SRCS+= slips.sgml stable.sgml submitters.sgml sup.sgml synching.sgml +SRCS+= term.sgml troubleshooting.sgml userppp.sgml uart.sgml linuxemu.sgml +SRCS+= lists.sgml jcontrib.sgml jmembers.sgml + +.include <bsd.sgml.mk> diff --git a/ja/handbook/authors.sgml b/ja/handbook/authors.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..304e5d1e02 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/authors.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +<!-- $Id: authors.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.39 --> + +<!-- +Names and email address of contributing authors and CVS committers. +Use these entities when referencing people. Please note the use of single +and double quotes. +--> + +<!ENTITY a.asami "Àõ¸« ¸ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:asami@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<asami@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.awebster "Andrew Webster + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:awebster@dataradio.com' + name='<awebster@dataradio.com>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.davidg "David Greenman + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:davidg@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<davidg@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.dufault "Peter Dufault + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:dufault@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<dufault@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gclarkii "Gary Clark II + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gclarkii@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<gclarkii@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gena "Gennady B. Sorokopud + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gena@NetVision.net.il' + name='<gena@NetVision.net.il>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jhay "John Hay + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jhay@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jhay@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ghelmer "Guy Helmer + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ghelmer@alpha.dsu.edu' + name='<ghelmer@alpha.dsu.edu>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.smpatel "Sujal Patel + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:smpatel@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<smpatel@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.msmith "Michael Smith + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:msmith@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<msmith@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.scrappy "Marc G. Fournier + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:scrappy@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<scrappy@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.andreas "Andreas Klemm + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:andreas@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<andreas@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gpalmer "Gary Palmer + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gpalmer@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<gpalmer@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gryphon "Coranth Gryphon + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gryphon@healer.com' + name='<gryphon@healer.com>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jehamby "Jake Hamby + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jehamby@lightside.com' + name='<jehamby@lightside.com>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jfieber "John Fieber + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jfieber@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jfieber@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jkh "Jordan K. Hubbard + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jkh@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jkh@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.joerg "Jörg Wunsch + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:joerg@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<joerg@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.imp "Warner Losh + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:imp@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<imp@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.john "John Lind + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:john@starfire.MN.ORG' + name='<john@starfire.MN.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.kelly "Sean Kelly + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:kelly@fsl.noaa.gov' + name='<kelly@fsl.noaa.gov>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.md "Mark Dapoz + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:md@bsc.no' + name='<md@bsc.no>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.nik "Nik Clayton + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:nik@blueberry.co.uk' + name='<nik@blueberry.co.uk>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.phk "Poul-Henning Kamp + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:phk@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<phk@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.paul "Paul Richards + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:paul@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<paul@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.rgrimes "Rodney Grimes + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:rgrimes@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<rgrimes@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.uhclem "Frank Durda IV + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:uhclem@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<uhclem@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.whiteside "Don Whiteside + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:whiteside@acm.org' + name='<whiteside@acm.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.wilko "Wilko Bulte + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:wilko@yedi.iaf.nl' + name='<wilko@yedi.iaf.nl>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.wollman "Garrett Wollman + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:wollman@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<wollman@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.peter "Peter Wemm + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:peter@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<peter@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.dyson "John Dyson + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:dyson@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<dyson@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ache "Andrey A. Chernov + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ache@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<ache@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gibbs "Justin T. Gibbs + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gibbs@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<gibbs@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.pst "Paul Traina + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:pst@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<pst@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.sos "Søren Schmidt + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:sos@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<sos@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.nate "Nate Williams + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:nate@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<nate@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.karl "Karl Strickland + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:karl@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<karl@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.csgr "Geoff Rehmet + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:csgr@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<csgr@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ats "Andreas Schulz + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ats@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<ats@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.rich "Rich Murphey + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:rich@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<rich@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jvh "Johannes Helander + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jvh@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jvh@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.proven "Chris Provenzano + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:proven@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<proven@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.guido "Guido van Rooij + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:guido@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<guido@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.hsu "Jeffrey Hsu + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:hsu@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<hsu@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.bde "Bruce Evans + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:bde@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<bde@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.sef "Sean Eric Fagan + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:sef@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<sef@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.se "Stefan Esser + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:se@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<se@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.torstenb "Torsten Blum + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:torstenb@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<torstenb@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.julian "Julian Elischer + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:julian@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<julian@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.dfr "Doug Rabson + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:dfr@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<dfr@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.martin "Martin Renters + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:martin@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<martin@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.swallace "Steven Wallace + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:swallace@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<swallace@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ljo "L Jonas Olsson + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ljo@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<ljo@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.dima "Dima Ruban + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:dima@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<dima@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.lars "Lars Fredriksen + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:lars@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<lars@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jmz "Jean-Marc Zucconi + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jmz@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jmz@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ugen "Ugen J.S.Antsilevich + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ugen@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<ugen@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.wpaul "Bill Paul + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:wpaul@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<wpaul@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.amurai "Atsushi Murai + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:amurai@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<amurai@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jmacd "Joshua Peck Macdonald + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jmacd@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jmacd@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.olah "Andras Olah + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:olah@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<olah@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.roberto "Ollivier Robert + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:roberto@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<roberto@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.markm "Mark Murray + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:markm@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<markm@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.gj "Gary Jennejohn + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:gj@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<gj@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.mpp "Mike Pritchard + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:mpp@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<mpp@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.smace "Scott Mace + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:smace@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<smace@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.erich "Eric L. Hernes + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:erich@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<erich@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.graichen "Thomas Graichen + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:graichen@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<graichen@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.adam "Adam David + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:adam@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<adam@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.tg "Thomas Gellekum + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:tg@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<tg@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jdp "John Polstra + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jdp@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jdp@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jlrobin "James L. Robinson + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jlrobin@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jlrobin@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jmb "Jonathan M. Bresler + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jmb@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<jmb@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.wosch "Wolfram Schneider + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:wosch@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<wosch@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.fenner "Bill Fenner + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:fenner@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<fenner@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.brian "Brian N. Handy + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:handy@sxt4.physics.montana.edu' + name='<handy@sxt4.physics.montana.edu>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.chuck "Chuck Robey + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:chuckr@glue.umd.edu' + name='<chuckr@glue.umd.edu>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jraynard "James Raynard + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:jraynard@freebsd.org' + name='<jraynard@freebsd.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.alex "Alex Nash + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:alex@freebsd.org' + name='<alex@freebsd.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.hm "Hellmuth Michaelis + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:hm@kts.org' + name='<hm@kts.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.rhuff "Robert Huff + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:rhuff@cybercom.net' + name='<rhuff@cybercom.net>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.chuckr "Chuck Robey + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:chuckr@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<chuckr@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.jfitz "James FitzGibbon + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:james@nexis.net' + name='<james@nexis.net>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.max "Ã溬 ²íʸ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:max@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<max@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.fsmp "Steve Passe + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:fsmp@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<fsmp@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.steve "Steve Price + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:steve@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<steve@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.wlloyd "Bill Lloyd + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:wlloyd@mpd.ca' + name='<wlloyd@mpd.ca>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.obrien "David O'Brien + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:obrien@cs.ucdavis.edu' + name='<obrien@cs.ucdavis.edu>'></tt>"> diff --git a/ja/handbook/basics.sgml b/ja/handbook/basics.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a43d411fc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/basics.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +<!-- $Id: basics.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.7 --> + +<chapt><heading>Unix ¤Î´ðÁÃÃμ±<label id="basics"></heading> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.nakai;<newline>12 October 1996.</em> + + <sect> + <heading>¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë<label id="basics:man"></heading> + + <p>FreeBSD ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¤â¤Ã¤È¤âÊñ³çŪ¤Ê¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ï + <em>¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸</em>¤Î·Á¼°¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¾å¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ê + ÁàºîÊýË¡¤È¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê°ú¿ô¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥ì¥ó¥¹¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë + ¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ï + <tt><bf>man</bf></tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <tt><bf>man</bf></tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤Ï´Êñ¤Ç¤¹ : + <tscreen> + <bf>man</bf> <it>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É̾</it> + </tscreen> + <it>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É̾</it>¤Î¤È¤³¤í¤Ë¤ÏÃΤꤿ¤¤¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î̾Á°¤òÆþ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢<tt><bf>ls</bf></tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÃΤꤿ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï + ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆþÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹ : + <tscreen> + % <bf>man ls</bf> + </tscreen> + + <p>¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ï¿ô»ú¤Î¤Ä¤¤¤¿¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ëʬ¤±¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹ : + <enum> + <item>¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É</item> + <item>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤È¥¨¥é¡¼ÈÖ¹æ</item> + <item>C ¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê´Ø¿ô</item> + <item>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð</item> + <item>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë·Á¼°</item> + <item>¥²¡¼¥à¤È¤Û¤«¤Î¤ª³Ú¤·¤ß</item> + <item>¤½¤Î¤Û¤«¤Î¾ðÊó</item> + <item>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î´ÉÍý¤ÈÁàºî¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É</item> + </enum> + ¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï, Ʊ¤¸¤³¤È¤¬¤é¤Ç¤â¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ç¤Ï + Ê£¿ô¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ËµºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢ + <tt><bf>chmod</bf></tt> ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È <tt><bf>chmod()</bf></tt> + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢<tt><bf>man</bf></tt> + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤É¤Á¤é¤ò»²¾È¤·¤¿¤¤¤«¤ò¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹ : + <tscreen> + % <bf>man 1 chmod</bf> + </tscreen> + ¤È¤¹¤ì¤Ð¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È¤·¤Æ¤Î <tt><bf>chmod</bf></tt> + ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¾å¤ÎÆÃÄê¤Î + ¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ø¤Î»²¾È¤ÏÄ̾½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Î + ³ç¸Ì¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é¡¢<tt><bf>chmod(1)</bf></tt> ¤Ï + <tt><bf>chmod</bf></tt> ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¡¢ + <tt><bf>chmod(2)</bf></tt> ¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤ÎÊý¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <p>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î̾Á°¤òÃΤäƤ¤¤Æ, ñ½ã¤Ë¤½¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤¬Ê¬¤«¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï + ¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤â¤·¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î̾Á°¤ò»×¤¤½Ð¤»¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï + ¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤¤¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦? <tt><bf>man</bf></tt> ¤Ë + <tt><bf>-k</bf></tt> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ì¤Ð, + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ç¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥·¥ç¥óÃæ¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤«¤é¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹ : + <tscreen> + % <bf>man -k mail</bf> + </tscreen> + ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç, ¡Ömail¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò´Þ¤à¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î + °ìÍ÷¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¼Â¤ò¸À¤¦¤È <tt><bf>apropos</bf></tt> + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤Î¤Èµ¡Ç½Åª¤Ë¤ÏƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + <p>¤½¤ì¤«¤é¡¢<tt>/usr/bin</tt> ¤Ë¤¢¤ëÍ¥¤ì¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òÌܤˤ·¤Æ¤â¡¢ + ¤½¤ì¤é¤ÎÂçȾ¤¬¤É¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿Æ¯¤¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¸«Åö¤â¤Ä¤«¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ï + ¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£Ã±½ã¤Ë¡¢ + <tscreen> + % <bf>cd /usr/bin; man -f *</bf> + </tscreen> + ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏƱ¤¸Æ¯¤¤ò¤¹¤ë + <tscreen> + % <bf>cd /usr/bin; whatis *</bf> + </tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡£ + + <sect> + <heading>GNU ¤Î Info ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë<label id="basics:info"></heading> + + <p>FreeBSD ¤Ë¤Ï Free Software Foundation (FSF) ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä + ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤¬¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤¦¤·¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤Ï + man¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Æ¡¢<em>info</em> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë + ¥Ï¥¤¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥¥¹¥È·Á¼°¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬ÉÕ°¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢<tt>info</tt> + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ä¡¢<tt>emacs</tt> ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é + <tt>emacs</tt> ¤Î info ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <tt>info(1)</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤Ë¤Ï, ñ¤Ë¤³¤¦ÆþÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <tscreen>% <bf>info</bf></tscreen> ¤ª¤ª¤Þ¤«¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥È¥í¥À¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò + ¸«¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢<tt><bf>h</bf></tt> ¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¥¯¥¤¥Ã¥¯¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥ì¥ó¥¹¤Ï <tt><bf>?</bf></tt> ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ diff --git a/ja/handbook/bibliography.sgml b/ja/handbook/bibliography.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..222a2d35bc --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/bibliography.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +<!-- $Id: bibliography.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.14 --> + + <chapt> + <heading>»²¹Í¿Þ½ñ<label id="bibliography"></heading> + + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.nakai;<newline>12 October 1996.</em> + + <p>FreeBSD ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¸Ä¡¹¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï + ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ÇÄêµÁ¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀâÌÀ¤¬¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤½¤ì¤é¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤½¤ÎÉôʬ¤É¤¦¤·¤ò¤Ä¤Ê¤®¤¢¤ï¤»¤Æ + ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÁ´ÂΤò±ß³ê¤ËÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤«¤ò + ÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦·çÅÀ¤¬¤è¤¯»ØŦ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤ì¤òÊ䤦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï UNIX ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¤è¤¤Ëܤä, + ¤¹¤°¤ì¤¿ÍøÍѼԸþ¤±¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤¬·ç¤«¤»¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect> + <heading>ÍøÍѼԸþ¤±¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É</heading> + + <p><itemize> + <item>Computer Systems Research Group, UC Berkeley. + <sl>4.4BSD User's Reference Manual</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-075-9</item> + + <item>Computer Systems Research Group, UC Berkeley. + <sl>4.4BSD User's Supplementary Documents</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-076-7</item> + + <item><sl>UNIX in a Nutshell</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1990. + <newline>ISBN 093717520X</item> + + <item><htmlurl url="http://www-wks.acs.ohio-state.edu/" + name="Ohio State University"> has written + a <htmlurl + url="http://www-wks.acs.ohio-state.edu/unix_course/unix.html" + name="UNIX Introductory Course"> which is available online + in HTML and postscript format.</item> + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>´ÉÍý¼Ô¸þ¤±¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Albitz, Paul and Liu, Cricket. <em>DNS and + BIND</em>. O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1993. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-010-4 </item> + + <item>Computer Systems Research Group, UC Berkeley. + <sl>4.4BSD System Manager's Manual</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-080-5</item> + + <item>Costales, Brian, et al. + <em>Sendmail</em>. O'Reilly & + Associates, Inc., 1993. <newline>ISBN 1-56592-056-2 </item> + + <item>Frisch, Æleen. <em>Essential System + Administration</em>. O'Reilly & + Associates, Inc., 1993. <newline>ISBN 0-937175-80-3 </item> + + <item>Hunt, Craig. <em>TCP/IP Network Administration</em>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1992. + <newline>ISBN 0-937175-82-X</item> + + <item>Nemeth, Evi. <em>UNIX System Administration + Handbook</em>. 2nd ed. Prentice Hall, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 0131510517</item> + + </itemize> + + + + <sect> + <heading>¥×¥í¥°¥é¥Þ¸þ¤±¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Asente, Paul. <em>X Window System + Toolkit</em>. Digital Press. + <newline>ISBN 1-55558-051-3</item> + + <item>Computer Systems Research Group, UC Berkeley. + <sl>4.4BSD Programmer's Reference Manual</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-078-3</item> + + <item>Computer Systems Research Group, UC Berkeley. + <sl>4.4BSD Programmer's Supplementary Documents</sl>. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-079-1</item> + + <item>Ellis, Margaret A. and Stroustrup, + Bjarne. <em>The Annotated C++ Reference + Manual</em>. Addison-Wesley, 1990. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-51459-1</item> + + <item>Harbison, Samuel P. and Steele, Guy + L. Jr. <em>C: A Reference Manual</em>. 4rd ed. Prentice + Hall, 1995. <newline>ISBN 0-13-326224-3</item> + + <item>Kernighan, Brian and Dennis M. Ritchie. + <em>The C Programming Language.</em>. + PTR Prentice Hall, 1988. + <newline>ISBN 0-13-110362-9</item> + + <item>Plauger, P. J. <em>The Standard C + Library</em>. Prentice Hall, 1992. + <newline>ISBN 0-13-131509-9</item> + + <item>Stevens, W. Richard. <em>Advanced + Programming in the UNIX Environment</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1992 + <newline>ISBN 0-201-56317-7</item> + + <item>Stevens, W. Richard. <em>UNIX Network + Programming</em>. PTR Prentice Hall, 1990. + <newline>ISBN 0-13-949876-1</item> + + <item>Wells, Bill. "Writing Serial Drivers for UNIX". + <em>Dr. Dobb's Journal</em>. 19(15), December + 1994. pp68-71, 97-99.</item> + + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÆâÉô</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Jolitz, William. "Porting UNIX to the + 386". <em>Dr. Dobb's Journal</em>. January + 1991-July 1992.</item> + + <item>Leffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, + Michael J Karels and John Quarterman <em>The Design and + Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating + System</em>. Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1989. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-06196-1</item> + + <item>Leffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, + <em>The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD + UNIX Operating System: Answer Book</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1991. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-54629-9</item> + + <item>McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, + and John Quarterman. <em>The Design and + Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating + System</em>. Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1996. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-54979-4</item> + + <item>Stevens, W. Richard. <em>TCP/IP Illustrated, + Volume 1: The Protocols</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1996. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-63346-9</item> + + <item>Stevens, W. Richard. <em>TCP/IP Illustrated, + Volume 3: TCP for Transactions, HTTP, NNTP + and the UNIX Domain Protocols</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1996. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-63495-3</item> + + <item>Wright, Gary R. and W. Richard Stevens. + <em>TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 2: + The Implementation</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-63354-X</item> + + </itemize> + + + <sect> + <heading>¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Î»²¹Í»ñÎÁ</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Cheswick, William R. and Steven M. Bellovin. + <em>Firewalls and Internal Security: + Repelling the Wily Hacker</em>. + Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 1-201-63357-4 </item> + + <item>Garfinkel, Simson and Gene Spafford. + <em>Practical UNIX Security</em>. 2nd Ed. + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1996. + <newline>ISBN 1-56592-148-8 </item> + + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î»²¹Í»ñÎÁ</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Anderson, Don and Tom Shanley. + <em>Pentium Processor System Architecture</em>. + 2nd ed. Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-40992-5</item> + + <item>Ferraro, Richard F. <em>Programmer's Guide + to the EGA, VGA, and Super VGA Cards</em>. + 3rd ed. Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-62490-7</item> + + <item>Shanley, Tom. <em>80486 System + Architecture</em>. 3rd ed. Reading, Mass. : + Addison-Wesley, 1995. <newline>ISBN + 0-201-40994-1</item> + + <item>Shanley, Tom. <em>ISA System + Architecture</em>. 3rd ed. Reading, Mass. : + Addison-Wesley, 1995. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-40996-8</item> + + <item>Shanley, Tom. <em>PCI System + Architecture</em>. 3rd ed. Reading, Mass. : + Addison-Wesley, 1995. <newline>ISBN + 0-201-40993-3</item> + + <item>Van Gilluwe, Frank. <em>The Undocumented PC</em>. + Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-62277-7</item> + + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>UNIX ¤ÎÎò»Ë</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item>Saulus, Peter H. <em>A quarter century of UNIX</em>. + Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 0-201-54777-5</item> + + <item>Simon Garfinkel, Daniel Weise, Steven Strassmann. + <em>The UNIX-HATERS Handbook</em>. + IDG Books Worldwide, Inc., 1994. + <newline>ISBN 1-56884-203-1</item> + + <item>Don Libes, Sandy Ressler <em>Life with UNIX</em> - special + edition. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1989. + <newline>ISBN 0-13-536657-7</item> + + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>»¨»ï¤È¥¸¥ã¡¼¥Ê¥ë</heading> + + <p><itemize> + + <item><em>The C/C++ Users Journal</em>. R&D Publications + Inc. ISSN 1075-2838</item> + + <item><em>Sys Admin - The Journal for UNIX System + Administrators</em> Miller Freeman, Inc., ISSN 1061-2688</item> + + </itemize> + + </sect> + diff --git a/ja/handbook/boothelp.sgml b/ja/handbook/boothelp.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..debab0180b --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/boothelp.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +<!-- $Id: boothelp.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.2 --> + +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN" [ + +<!-- Conditional flags for this version of the document --> +<!ENTITY % boothelp.only "INCLUDE"> +<!ENTITY % handbook.only "IGNORE"> + +<!-- Entity shorthand for authors' names and email addresses --> +<!ENTITY % authors SYSTEM "authors.sgml"> +%authors; + +<!-- Entity definitions for all the parts --> +<!ENTITY % sections SYSTEM "sections.sgml"> +%sections; + +]> + +<linuxdoc> + <book> + + <title>FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë + <author> + <name></name> + </author> + + <abstract>FreeBSD ¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ø¤è¤¦¤³¤½! ¤³¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + Ìð°õ¥¡¼¤Î<bf>¾å</bf>¤È<bf>²¼</bf>¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ + ¤³¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É¤ÎÆɤߤ¿¤¤¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·, + <bf>±¦Ìð°õ¥¡¼</bf>¤«<bf>¥ê¥¿¡¼¥ó¥¡¼</bf>¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤ªÆɤߤ¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + °ìÅÙÆɤó¤À¤³¤È¤Î¤¢¤ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï<bf>º¸Ìð°õ¥¡¼</bf>¤Ç + Ìá¤Ã¤ÆÆɤߤʤª¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + </abstract> + + <chapt><heading>°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¾ðÊó</heading> + &nutshell; + &history; + &relnotes; + + &install; + &troubleshooting; + &bibliography; + &eresources; + &hw; + &contrib; + + </book> +</linuxdoc> diff --git a/ja/handbook/booting.sgml b/ja/handbook/booting.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c82af75afd --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/booting.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +<!-- $Id: booting.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.11 --> + +<!-- This is a SGML version of the text on FreeBSD boot procedures + made by Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.ORG> + + This conversion has been made by Ollivier Robert. + + +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN"> + + <article> + + <title>¥Ö¡¼¥È¤Î³µÍ×</title> + <author>Poul-Henning Kamp, <tt/<phk@login.dknet.dk>/</author> + <date>v1.1, April 26th</date> + <abstract> + FreeBSD¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë3¤Ä¤ÎÃʳ¬¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß¡¢¥ë¡¼¥È¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î·èÄê¡¢¤½¤·¤Æ + ¥æ¡¼¥¶Îΰè¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î½é´ü²½¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï²¼¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤ë + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¶½Ì£¿¼¤¤²ÄǽÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹... + </abstract> + + <toc> +--> + + <sect><heading>FreeBSD¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È½èÍý¤Îή¤ì<label id="booting"></heading> + + <p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.phk;. v1.1, April 26th.</em> + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.nakai; September 6 1996.</em> + + FreeBSD¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë3¤Ä¤ÎÃʳ¬¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß, ¥ë¡¼¥È¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î·èÄê, ¤½¤·¤Æ + ¥æ¡¼¥¶Îΰè¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î½é´ü²½¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï²¼¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤ë + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¶½Ì£¿¼¤¤²ÄǽÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <sect1><heading>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß</heading> + <p> + ¸½ºß, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß¤Ë¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë²¼¤Ëµó¤²¤ë3¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬ + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¼¡¤Ë²¿¤ò¤·¤¿¤é¤¤¤¤¤Î¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¾ðÊó¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë + Í¿¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + <tag>Biosboot</tag> + + Biosboot¤Ï¡Ö¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¡×¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç, 2¤Ä¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ä¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¤ò + ³«»Ï¤¹¤ë¦¤Î 8K ¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + Biosboot ¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò + Æɤ߹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>Dosboot</tag> + + Dosboot¤Ï DI. Christian Gusenbauer¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ½ñ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, + ÉÔ¹¬¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¤¢¤ë°ìÉôʬ¤¬¥Þ¥¤¥¯¥í¥½¥Õ¥È¤Î + ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¸þ¤±¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢FreeBSD ñÂΤǤϥ³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë + ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + Dosboot ¤Ï MS-DOS ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é¡¢¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î + FreeBSD ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤ì¤Ï MS-DOS ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ï¥¤¥á¥â¥êÎΰè¤ËÀø¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¥á¥â¥ê¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ãÅù¤Î + ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê²ø¤·¤¤Âåʪ¤È¥á¥â¥ê¤Î¼è¤ê¹ç¤¤¤ò¤·¤Æ¡¢¤Ê¤ó¤È¤«¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>Netboot</tag> + + Netboot ¤Ï¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¡¢ + BOOTP ¤ä TFTP¡¢NFS ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òõ¤½¤¦¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + +</descrip> + + + <sect1><heading>¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î·èÄê</heading> + <p> + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¡¢¥Ö¡¼¥È¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë°Ü¹Ô¤·¤¿¤é, + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¼«¿È¤Î½é´ü²½¤ò¤·, ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤¤¤ë¤« + ¤ò·èÄꤷ¡¢¤½¤ì¤«¤é¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òõ¤µ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ + + ¸½ºß¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï¼¡¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹ : + +<descrip> + <tag>UFS</tag> + + UFS ¤Ï, ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¥ë¡¼¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹¡£ + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ä¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¾å¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <tag>MSDOS</tag> + + µ»½ÑŪ¤Ë²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤¢¤Þ¤êÍÍѤǤϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¤Ð¡¢ + ``FAT''¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï¥ê¥ó¥¯¤ä¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤Ê¤É¤Î + ``UNIX ¼çµÁ''¤ò¼Â¸½¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + <tag>MFS</tag> + + MFS ¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâÉô¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë UFS + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹¡£¤Ä¤Þ¤ê MFS ¤òµ¡Ç½¤µ¤»¤ë¤Î¤Ë + ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ä¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ê¤É¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï + ɬÍפǤϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + + <tag>CD9660</tag> + + CD9660 ¤Ï CD-ROM ¤ò¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + <tag>NFS</tag> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥ë¡¼¥È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢´ðËÜŪ¤Ë + ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ +</descrip> + + + <sect1><heading>¥æ¡¼¥¶Îΰè¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î½é´ü²½</heading> + <p> + + ¥æ¡¼¥¶Îΰè¤ÇÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬½é´ü²½¤ò½ª¤¨¤ë¤È¡¢ + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï``<tt/pid == 1/''¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òÀ¸À®¤·¡¢¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à + ¾å¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÏÄ̾ï``<tt>/sbin/init</tt>'' + ¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + /sbin/init ¤òÊÌ¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥àÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹ + ¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀ©Ì󤬤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + + pid ¤¬ 1 ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ë¤Ï stdin/stdout/stderr ¤Ï³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç¡¢ + ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¼«Ê¬¤Ç¤³¤ì¤é¤ò¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ + ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤È¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ë¥Ã¥¯¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Æ + Ää»ß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë½èÍý¤ÏÆüì¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + ¤³¤ÎÎã¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÍѤΥեí¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¤¢¤ë + ``<tt>/stand/sysinstall</tt>''¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + + <sect1><heading>¶½Ì£¿¼¤¤Ï¢·¸</heading> + <p> + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò MFS ¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÆÃÊ̤Î<tt>/sbin/init</tt> + ¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <descrip> + <tag/A -- DOS ¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç/ + <itemize> + <item><tt/C:/ ¤ò <tt>/C:</tt> ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <item><tt>C:/freebsd.fs</tt> ¤ò <tt>/dev/vn0</tt> ¤Ë¥¢¥¿¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <item><tt>/dev/vn0</tt> ¤ò <tt>/rootfs</tt> ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + <item>¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£<newline> + <tt>/rootfs/bin -> /bin</tt><newline> + <tt>/rootfs/etc -> /etc</tt><newline> + <tt>/rootfs/sbin -> /sbin</tt><newline> + (etc...)<newline> + </itemize> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÀÚ¤êľ¤µ¤º¤Ë FreeBSD ¤ò + »È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <tag/B -- NFS ¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç/ + + NFS ¤Ï<tt>¥µ¡¼¥Ð:˜you/FreeBSD</tt> ¤ò + <tt>/nfs</tt>¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¡¢¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò <tt>/nfs</tt> ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ, + ¤½¤³¤Ç<tt>/sbin/init</tt>¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç FreeBSD ¤ò¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢NFS ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò + ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤¹... + + <tag/C -- X-server ¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç/ + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç X¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¤¬¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤³¤ì¤Ç¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ + ¤ËÈñÍѤò³ä¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤è¤ê¤Ï¤¤¤¤, ¤È¾å»Ê¤¬¼çÄ¥¤·¤¿, Windows ¤Ç + Æ°ºî¤¹¤ëÃÙ¤¯¤Æ²¿¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê + ¤¹¤¹¤±¤¿ X Window ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Ê¤ó¤«¤è¤ê¤è¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag/D -- ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç/ + <tt>/dev/rwd0</tt> ¤Î¥³¥Ô¡¼¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Æ¡¼¥× + ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç°ìǯÁ°¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Ù¤¤À¤Ã¤¿¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¤ä¤Ã¤È + ¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ + + <tag>E -- ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë/Web ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¤·¤ÆÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¾ì¹ç (»ä¤ÎÃΤäƤ¤¤ëÈϰϤÇ...)</tag> + + ¤³¤ì¤ÏÆäËÌÌÇò¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¶Ø»ß¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é + ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Æ¡¢¥ë¡¼¥È¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë + ¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£ + </descrip> diff --git a/ja/handbook/contrib.sgml b/ja/handbook/contrib.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7a353a8966 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/contrib.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ +<!-- $Id: contrib.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.150 --> + +<!-- Please try to keep the file 'avail' (from CVSROOT) + in sync with the list of FreeBSD Developers --> + + +<chapt><heading>FreeBSD ¤Ø¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿<label id="contrib"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: ÉÔÌÀ</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.hanai;<newline>28 August 1996.</em> + + <sect><heading>BSDÇÉÀ¸¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ø¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿</heading> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ï William F. Jolitz ¤Î 386BSD release 0.1 + ¤«¤éÇÉÀ¸¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î 386BSD ¤Ë¸ÇͤΥ³¡¼¥É¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É + »Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤Ï¥«¥ê¥Õ¥©¥ë¥Ë¥¢Âç³Ø + ¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤¹»¤Î Computer Science Research Group (CSRG) ¤È¤½¤Î¶¦Æ±¸¦µæ¼Ô + ¤¿¤Á¤Ë¤è¤ë 4.4BSD-Lite ¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤«¤éºÆ¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + ¤Þ¤¿, NetBSD ¤Î°ìÉô¤â FreeBSD ¤Ë¼è¤ê¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï + NetBSD ¤Ø¹×¸¥¤·¤¿¿Í¡¹¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹.Æó¤Ä¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î´Ø·¸¤¬ + ¥®¥¯¥·¥ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â»þ¤Ë¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤Ï¶¦¤ËƱ¤¸ÌÜŪ + ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á, ¿Í¡¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ë¤â¤Ã¤È BSD ¤ò¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ë + ¤·¤¿¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò! ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï NetBSD + ¤ÎÅØÎϤ¬¾ï¤ËÀ®¸ù¤·¤Æ¤Û¤·¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect><heading>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿</heading> + + <p>ÆÃ¤Ë Walnut Creek CDROM ¤Ë¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹µÚ¤Ó¾¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ + ¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î´ó£¤Ï¤¤¤¦¤Þ¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤¯, ³«È¯¤Ë»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î Pentium P5-90 ¤È + 486/DX2-66 EISA/VL ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ´¶¼Õ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + Èà¤é¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤³¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤Ç + ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + TRW Financial Sysytems¼Ò¤Ï, PC 130Âæ,»°¤Ä¤Î 68 GB ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð + 12¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È, ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î + Æó¤Ä¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿µÚ¤Ó ATM ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + ¤Þ¤¿, ¤«¤ì¤é¤Ï 2, 3¿Í¤Î FreeBSD ¥Ï¥Ã¥«¡¼¤ò¸Û¤Ã¤Æ, FreeBSD ¤ËÀìÇ°¤µ¤»¤Æ + ¤¯¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤ê¤¬¤È¤¦! + + ¤Þ¤¿, Åì¼Ç XM3401B CDROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö ¤ò´óÉÕ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ Dermot McDonnell + ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î CDROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¤â¤Ã¤È¤âÌò¤ËΩ¤Á¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + ¼Â¸³Åª¤Ê»Å»ö¤È¤·¤Æ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Æ¡¼¥×¥¹¥È¥ê¡¼¥Þ¤ò´óÉÕ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ + &a.chuck; ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <tt>wt</tt>¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò²þÎɤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë Wangtek ¤È Archive ¤Î + QIC-02 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ Larry Altneu <larry@ALR.COM> + ¤È &a.wilko; ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ø 2.88 MB ¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ + Ernst Winter <ewinter@lobo.muc.de> ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤±¤Ð, ¤³¤ì¤Ç¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò½ñ¤Ä¾¤¹¤¿¤á¤Î + ¥×¥ì¥Ã¥·¥ã¡¼¤¬Áý¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ;-) + + ¤Þ¤¿, FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ø»ñ¶â¤ä¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿¿Í¡¹¤Î + ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï <ref id="donors" name="´ó£¼Ô¥®¥ã¥é¥ê¡¼"> ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect><heading>FreeBSD ¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à<label id="contrib:core"></heading> + + <p>(À«¤Ç¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È½ç): + + <itemize> + <item>&a.asami + <item>&a.ache + <item>&a.dyson + <item>&a.bde + <item>&a.gibbs + <item>&a.davidg + <item>&a.jkh + <item>&a.phk + <item>&a.rich + <item>&a.gpalmer + <item>&a.sos + <item>&a.peter + <item>&a.wollman + <item>&a.joerg + </itemize> + + <sect><heading>FreeBSD ¤Î³«È¯¼Ô¤¿¤Á<label id="contrib:committers"></heading> + + <p>(CVS¤Î)commit¤¹¤ë¸¢Íø¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, FreeBSD ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ + ºî¶È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¡¹¤¬¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤Ï¤Þ¤¿ + ³«È¯¼Ô¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <itemize> + <item>&a.torstenb; + <item>&a.gclarkii; + <item>&a.adam; + <item>&a.dufault; + <item>&a.uhclem; + <item>&a.julian; + <item>&a.sef; + <item>&a.se; + <item>&a.fenner; + <item>&a.jfieber; + <item>&a.jfitz; + <item>&a.scrappy; + <item>&a.jhay; + <item>&a.lars; + <item>&a.tg; + <item>&a.graichen; + <item>&a.rgrimes; + <item>&a.hsu; + <item>&a.ugen; + <item>&a.gj; + <item>&a.andreas; + <item>&a.imp; + <item>&a.ljo; + <item>&a.erich; + <item>&a.smace; + <item>&a.amurai; + <item>&a.markm; + <item>&a.max; + <item>&a.alex; + <item>&a.obrien; + <item>&a.wpaul; + <item>&a.smpatel; + <item>&a.jmacd; + <item>&a.jdp; + <item>&a.mpp; + <item>&a.dfr; + <item>&a.csgr; + <item>&a.martin; + <item>&a.paul; + <item>&a.roberto; + <item>&a.jraynard; + <item>&a.chuckr; + <item>&a.dima; + <item>&a.wosch; + <item>&a.ats; + <item>&a.msmith; + <item>&a.karl; + <item>&a.pst; + <item>&a.guido; + <item>&a.swallace; + <item>&a.nate; + <item>&a.jmz; + <item>&a.fsmp; + <item>&a.steve; + </itemize> + + <sect><heading>ôÅö¼Ô<label id="contrib:who"></heading> + + <p><descrip> + <tag/µÄĹ/ &a.jkh + <tag/ºÇ¹âµ»½ÑÀÕǤ¼Ô/ &a.davidg + <tag/(³Æ¼ï)ʸ½ñ/ &a.mpp + <tag/¹ñºÝ²½/ &a.ache + <tag/¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯/ &a.wollman + <tag/¥Ý¥¹¥È¥Þ¥¹¥¿/ &a.jmb; + <tag/¹Êó/ &a.jkh + <tag/¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥Ç¥£¥Í¡¼¥¿/ &a.jkh + <tag/¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£Ã´Åö/ &a.pst + <tag/CVS ¥Ä¥ê¡¼´ÉÍý¼Ô/ &a.peter + <tag/ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥óôÅö/ &a.asami + <tag/¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¼Ô/ &a.gpalmer + <tag/Web ´ÉÍý¼Ô/ &a.jkh; and &a.jfieber + <tag/XFree86 Project, Inc. ¤È¤Î¾Ä³°Ã´Åö/ &a.rich + </descrip> + + <sect><heading>¤½¤Î¾¤Î FreeBSD ¤Ø¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿<label + id="contrib:additional"></heading> + + <p>(̾Á°¤Ç¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È½ç¤Ë): + + <itemize> + <item>A JOSEPH KOSHY <koshy@india.hp.com> + <item>ABURAYA Ryushirou <pcs51674@asciinet.or.jp> + <item>Adam Glass <glass@postgres.berkeley.edu> + <item>Adrian T. Filipi-Martin <atf3r@agate.cs.virginia.edu> + <item>Akito Fujita <fujita@zoo.ncl.omron.co.jp> + <item>Alain Kalker <A.C.P.M.Kalker@student.utwente.nl> + <item>Andy Whitcroft <andy@sarc.city.ac.uk> + <item>Andrew Gordon <andrew.gordon@net-tel.co.uk> + <item>Andrew Herbert <andrew@werple.apana.org.au> + <item>Andreas Kohout <shanee@rabbit.augusta.de> + <item>Andrew McRae <amcrae@cisco.com> + <item>Andrew Moore <alm@FreeBSD.org> + <item>Andrew V. Stesin <stesin@elvisti.kiev.ua> + <item>Andrey Zakhvatov <andy@cgu.chel.su> + <item>Anthony Yee-Hang Chan <yeehang@netcom.com> + <item>Bernd Rosauer <br@schiele-ct.de> + <item>Bill Kish <kish@osf.org> + <item>&a.wlloyd + <item>Bob Wilcox <bob@obiwan.uucp> + <item>Brent J. Nordquist <nordquist@platinum.com> + <item>Brian Clapper <bmc@willscreek.com> + <item>Brian Tao <taob@io.org> + <item>Charles Hannum <mycroft@ai.mit.edu> + <item>Chet Ramey <chet@odin.INS.CWRU.Edu> + <item>Chris G. Demetriou <cgd@postgres.berkeley.edu> + <item>Chris Stenton <jacs@gnome.co.uk> + <item>Chris Timmons <skynyrd@opus.cts.cwu.edu> + <item>Chris Torek <torek@ee.lbl.gov> + <item>Christian Gusenbauer <cg@fimp01.fim.uni-linz.ac.at> + <item>Christian Haury <Christian.Haury@sagem.fr> + <item>Christoph Robitschko <chmr@edvz.tu-graz.ac.at> + <item>Chuck Hein <chein@cisco.com> + <item>Cornelis van der Laan <nils@guru.ims.uni-stuttgart.de> + <item>Craig Struble <cstruble@vt.edu> + <item>Cristian Ferretti <cfs@riemann.mat.puc.cl> + <item>Curt Mayer <curt@toad.com> + <item>Daniel Baker <dbaker@crash.ops.neosoft.com> + <item>Daniel M. Eischen <deischen@iworks.InterWorks.org> + <item>Danny J. Zerkel <dzerkel@feephi.phofarm.com> + <item>Dave Bodenstab <imdave@synet.net> + <item>Dave Burgess <burgess@hrd769.brooks.af.mil> + <item>Dave Chapeskie <dchapes@zeus.leitch.com> + <item>Dave Edmondson <davided@sco.com> + <item>Dave Rivers <rivers@ponds.uucp> + <item>David Dawes <dawes@physics.su.OZ.AU> + <item>David Leonard <d@scry.dstc.edu.au> + <item>David O'Brien <obrien@cs.ucdavis.edu> + <item>Dean Huxley <dean@fsa.ca> + <item>Dirk Froemberg <dirk@hal.in-berlin.de> + <item>Dmitry Kohmanyuk <dk@farm.org> + <item>&a.whiteside; + <item>Don Yuniskis <dgy@rtd.com> + <item>Donald Burr <d_burr@ix.netcom.com> + <item>Doug Ambrisko <ambrisko@ambrisko.roble.com> + <item>Eric Blood <eblood@cs.unr.edu> + <item>Frank Bartels <knarf@camelot.de> + <item>Frank Maclachlan <fpm@crash.cts.com> + <item>Frank Nobis <fn@trinity.radio-do.de> + <item>Gary A. Browning <gab10@griffcd.amdahl.com> + <item>Gene Stark <stark@cs.sunysb.edu> + <item>Greg Ungerer <gerg@stallion.oz.au> + <item>Harlan Stenn <Harlan.Stenn@pfcs.com> + <item>Havard Eidnes <Havard.Eidnes@runit.sintef.no> + <item>Hideaki Ohmon <ohmon@tom.sfc.keio.ac.jp> + <item>Hidekazu Kuroki <hidekazu@cs.titech.ac.jp> + <item>Hidetoshi Shimokawa <simokawa@sat.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp> + <item>Holger Veit <Holger.Veit@gmd.de> + <item>Igor Vinokurov <igor@zynaps.ru> + <item>Ikuo Nakagawa <ikuo@isl.intec.co.jp> + <item>Ishii Masahiro <?> + <item>J.T. Conklin <jtc@cygnus.com> + <item>James Clark <jjc@jclark.com> + <item>James da Silva <jds@cs.umd.edu> et al + <item>Janusz Kokot <janek@gaja.ipan.lublin.pl> + <item>Jason Thorpe <thorpej@nas.nasa.gov> + <item>Javier Martin Rueda <jmrueda@diatel.upm.es> + <item>Jian-Da Li <jdli@csie.NCTU.edu.tw> + <item>Jim Lowe <james@cs.uwm.edu> + <item>Jim Wilson <wilson@moria.cygnus.com> + <item>Johann Tonsing <jtonsing@mikom.csir.co.za> + <item>John Capo <jc@irbs.com> + <item>John Perry <perry@vishnu.alias.net> + <item>John-Mark Gurney <gurney_j@efn.org> + <item>Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.hb.north.de> + <item>Juha Inkari <inkari@cc.hut.fi> + <item>Julian Jenkins <kaveman@magna.com.au> + <item>Julian Stacey <jhs@freebsd.org> + <item>Keith Bostic <bostic@toe.CS.Berkeley.EDU> + <item>Keith Moore <?> + <item>Kirk McKusick <mckusick@mckusick.com> + <item>Kostya Lukin <lukin@okbmei.msk.su> + <item>Kurt Olsen <kurto@tiny.mcs.usu.edu> + <item>Lars Koeller <Lars_Koeller@odie.physik2.uni-rostock.de> + <item>Lucas James <Lucas.James@ldjpc.apana.org.au> + <item>Manu Iyengar <iyengar@grunthos.pscwa.psca.com> + <item>Marc Frajola <marc@dev.com> + <item>Marc Ramirez <mrami@mramirez.sy.yale.edu + <item>Marc van Kempen <wmbfmk@urc.tue.nl> + <item>Mark Huizer <xaa@stack.urc.tue.nl> + <item>Mark Tinguely <tinguely@plains.nodak.edu> + <tinguely@hookie.cs.ndsu.NoDak.edu> + <item>Martin Birgmeier + <item>Masachika ISHIZUKA <ishizuka@isis.min.ntt.jp> + <item>Mats Lofkvist <mal@algonet.se> + <item>Matt Bartley <mbartley@lear35.cytex.com> + <item>Matt Thomas <thomas@lkg.dec.com> + <item>Matt White <mwhite+@CMU.EDU> + <item>Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net> + <item>Matthew Stein <matt@bdd.net> + <item>Michael Butschky <butsch@computi.erols.com> + <item>Michael Elbel <me@FreeBSD.ORG> + <item>Michael Searle <searle@longacre.demon.co.uk> + <item>Mikael Hybsch <micke@dynas.se> + <item>Mike Peck <mike@binghamton.edu> + <item>MITA Yoshio <mita@jp.FreeBSD.ORG> + <item>MOROHOSHI Akihiko <moro@race.u-tokyo.ac.jp> + <item>Naoki Hamada <nao@sbl.cl.nec.co.jp> + <item>NIIMI Satoshi <sa2c@and.or.jp> + <item>Nick Sayer <nsayer@quack.kfu.com> + <item>Nisha Talagala <nisha@cs.berkeley.edu> + <item>Nobuhiro Yasutomi <nobu@psrc.isac.co.jp> + <item>Nobuyuki Koganemaru <kogane@kces.koganemaru.co.jp> + <item>Noritaka Ishizumi <graphite@taurus.bekkoame.or.jp> + <item>Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl> + <item>Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au> + <item>Peter Stubbs <PETERS@staidan.qld.edu.au> + <item>Philippe Charnier <charnier@lirmm.fr> + <item>R. Kym Horsell <?> + <item>Randall Hopper <rhh@stealth.ct.picker.com> + <item>Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu> + <item>Richard Wiwatowski <rjwiwat@adelaide.on.neti> + <item>Rob Shady <rls@id.net> + <item>Rob Snow <rsnow@txdirect.net> + <item>Robert Sanders <rsanders@mindspring.com> + <item>Robert Withrow <witr@rwwa.com> + <item>Ronald Kuehn <kuehn@rz.tu-clausthal.de> + <item>Sascha Wildner <swildner@channelz.GUN.de> + <item>Scott Blachowicz <scott@sabami.seaslug.org> + <item>Serge V. Vakulenko <vak@zebub.msk.su> + <item>Soren Dayton <csdayton@midway.uchicago.edu> + <item>Stephen McKay <syssgm@devetir.qld.gov.au> + <item>Steve Gerakines <steve2@genesis.tiac.net> + <item>Taguchi Takeshi <taguchi@tohoku.iij.ad.jp> + <item>Tatsumi Hosokawa <hosokawa@mt.cs.keio.ac.jp> + <item>Terry Lambert <terry@lambert.org> + <item>Terry Lee <terry@uivlsi.csl.uiuc.edu> + <item>Theo Deraadt <deraadt@fsa.ca> + <item>Tim Kientzle <kientzle@netcom.com> + <item>Tim Vanderhoek <ac199@freenet.hamilton.on.ca> + <item>Tom Samplonius <tom@misery.sdf.com> + <item>Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se> + <item>Ville Eerola <ve@sci.fi> + <item>Werner Griessl <werner@btp1da.phy.uni-bayreuth.de> + <item>Wes Santee <wsantee@wsantee.oz.net> + <item>Wolfgang Stanglmeier <wolf@kintaro.cologne.de> + <item>Yoshiro Mihira <sanpei@yy.cs.keio.ac.jp> + <item>Yukihiro Nakai <nakai@mlab.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp> + <item>Yuval Yarom <yval@cs.huji.ac.il> + <item>Yves Fonk <yves@cpcoup5.tn.tudelft.nl> + </itemize> + + <sect><heading>386BSD ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥¥Ã¥È¤Ø¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÄ󶡼Ô</heading> + + <p>(̾Á°¤Ç¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È½ç): + + <itemize> + <item>Adam Glass <glass@postgres.berkeley.edu> + <item>Adrian Hall <adrian@ibmpcug.co.uk> + <item>Andrey A. Chernov <ache@astral.msk.su> + <item>Andrew Herbert <andrew@werple.apana.org.au> + <item>Andrew Moore <alm@netcom.com> + <item>Andy Valencia <ajv@csd.mot.com> <jtk@netcom.com> + <item>Arne Henrik Juul <arnej@Lise.Unit.NO> + <item>Bakul Shah <bvs@bitblocks.com> + <item>Barry Lustig <barry@ictv.com> + <item>Bob Wilcox <bob@obiwan.uucp> + <item>Branko Lankester + <item>Brett Lymn <blymn@mulga.awadi.com.AU> + <item>Charles Hannum <mycroft@ai.mit.edu> + <item>Chris G. Demetriou <cgd@postgres.berkeley.edu> + <item>Chris Torek <torek@ee.lbl.gov> + <item>Christoph Robitschko <chmr@edvz.tu-graz.ac.at> + <item>Daniel Poirot <poirot@aio.jsc.nasa.gov> + <item>Dave Burgess <burgess@hrd769.brooks.af.mil> + <item>Dave Rivers <rivers@ponds.uucp> + <item>David Dawes <dawes@physics.su.OZ.AU> + <item>David Greenman <davidg@Root.COM> + <item>Eric J. Haug <ejh@slustl.slu.edu> + <item>Felix Gaehtgens <felix@escape.vsse.in-berlin.de> + <item>Frank Maclachlan <fpm@crash.cts.com> + <item>Gary A. Browning <gab10@griffcd.amdahl.com> + <item>Geoff Rehmet <csgr@alpha.ru.ac.za> + <item>Goran Hammarback <goran@astro.uu.se> + <item>Guido van Rooij <guido@gvr.win.tue.nl> + <item>Guy Harris <guy@auspex.com> + <item>Havard Eidnes <Havard.Eidnes@runit.sintef.no> + <item>Herb Peyerl <hpeyerl@novatel.cuc.ab.ca + <item>Holger Veit <Holger.Veit@gmd.de> + <item>Ishii Masahiro, R. Kym Horsell + <item>J.T. Conklin <jtc@cygnus.com> + <item>Jagane D Sundar < jagane@netcom.com > + <item>James Clark <jjc@jclark.com> + <item>James Jegers <jimj@miller.cs.uwm.edu> + <item>James W. Dolter + <item>James da Silva <jds@cs.umd.edu> et al + <item>Jay Fenlason <hack@datacube.com> + <item>Jim Wilson <wilson@moria.cygnus.com> + <item>Jörg Lohse <lohse@tech7.informatik.uni-hamburg.de> + <item>Jörg Wunsch <joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de> + <item>John Dyson - <formerly dyson@ref.tfs.com> + <item>John Polstra <jdp@polstra.com> + <item>John Woods <jfw@eddie.mit.edu> + <item>Jordan K. Hubbard <jkh@whisker.hubbard.ie> + <item>Julian Elischer <julian@dialix.oz.au> + <item>Julian Stacey <jhs@freebsd.org> + <item>Karl Lehenbauer <karl@NeoSoft.com> + <karl@one.neosoft.com> + <item>Keith Bostic <bostic@toe.CS.Berkeley.EDU> + <item>Ken Hughes + <item>Kent Talarico <kent@shipwreck.tsoft.net> + <item>Kevin Lahey <kml%rokkaku.UUCP@mathcs.emory.edu> + <kml@mosquito.cis.ufl.edu> + <item>Marc Frajola <marc@dev.com> + <item>Mark Tinguely <tinguely@plains.nodak.edu> + <tinguely@hookie.cs.ndsu.NoDak.edu> + <item>Martin Renters <martin@tdc.on.ca> + <item>Michael Clay <mclay@weareb.org> + <item>Michael Galassi <nerd@percival.rain.com> + <item>Mike Durkin <mdurkin@tsoft.sf-bay.org> + <item>Naoki Hamada <nao@sbl.cl.nec.co.jp> + <item>Nate Williams <nate@bsd.coe.montana.edu> + <item>Nick Handel <nhandel@NeoSoft.com> + <nick@madhouse.neosoft.com> + <item>Pace Willisson <pace@blitz.com> + <item>Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl> + <item>Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au> + <item>Paul Popelka <paulp@uts.amdahl.com> + <item>Peter da Silva <peter@NeoSoft.com> + <item>Phil Sutherland <philsuth@mycroft.dialix.oz.au> + <item>Poul-Henning Kamp<phk@FreeBSD.ORG> + <item>Ralf Friedl <friedl@informatik.uni-kl.de> + <item>Rick Macklem <root@snowhite.cis.uoguelph.ca> + <item>Robert D. Thrush <rd@phoenix.aii.com> + <item>Rodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@cdrom.com> + <item>Rog Egge <?> + <item>Sascha Wildner <swildner@channelz.GUN.de> + <item>Scott Burris <scott@pita.cns.ucla.edu> + <item>Scott Reynolds <scott@clmqt.marquette.mi.us> + <item>Sean Eric Fagan <sef@kithrup.com> + <item>Simon J Gerraty <sjg@melb.bull.oz.au> + <sjg@zen.void.oz.au> + <item>Stephen McKay <syssgm@devetir.qld.gov.au> + <item>Terry Lambert <terry@icarus.weber.edu> + <item>Terry Lee <terry@uivlsi.csl.uiuc.edu> + <item>Warren Toomey <wkt@csadfa.cs.adfa.oz.au> + <item>Wiljo Heinen <wiljo@freeside.ki.open.de> + <item>William Jolitz <withheld> + <item>Wolfgang Solfrank <ws@tools.de> + <item>Wolfgang Stanglmeier <wolf@dentaro.GUN.de> + <item>Yuval Yarom <yval@cs.huji.ac.il> + </itemize> diff --git a/ja/handbook/crypt.sgml b/ja/handbook/crypt.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f4a6243f5e --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/crypt.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +<!-- $Id: crypt.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.1 --> + +<sect><heading>DES, MD5, ¤È Crypt<label id="crypt"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.wollman;<newline>24 September 1995.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.hanai;<newline>12 September 1996.</em> + +<p><bf>Îò»Ë</bf> + +<p>UN*X ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊݸ, ´Êñ¤ËÇÁ¤«¤ì¤ë¤Î¤òËÉ +¤°¤¿¤á¤Ë, ½¾Íè¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï¤¢¤ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤è¤ê¥¹¥¯¥é¥ó¥Ö¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¥Ù¥ë¸¦¤Î ???Unix Âè7ÈǤ˻ϤޤäưÊÍè, ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ÎÀìÌç²È¤¬¤¤ +¤¦¤È¤³¤í¤Î``°ìÊý¸þ¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å´Ø¿ô''¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê°Å¹æ²½¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, ²Äǽ¤Ê¸Â¤ê¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¶õ´Ö¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¶¯°ú¤Ê +ÊýË¡°Ê³°¤Ë¤½¤Î¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤, ¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ÏÊÑ´¹ +¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ÉÔ¹¬¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ë, ¤½¤ÎÅö»þ AT&T ¤Î¸¦µæ¼Ô¤¿¤Á¤¬¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤ +¤¿Í£°ì¤Î°Å¹æ²½ÊýË¡¤Ï DES(Data Encryption Standard) ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤· +¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤Ï±ÄÍø´ë¶È¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏÂ礷¤ÆÌäÂê¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, FreeBSD¤Î¤è +¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¼«Í³¤Ë¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤È¤Ã +¤Æ¤Ï½ÅÂç¤ÊÌäÂê¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é, ¿¤¯¤ÎÀ¯ÉÜ¤Ï DES ¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î°Å¹æ²½¥½¥Õ +¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¹ñ¶¤ò±Û¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÀ©¸Â¤ò¤Ä¤±¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>¤³¤³¤Ç, FreeBSD ¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ï°ì¤Ä¤Î¥¸¥ì¥ó¥Þ¤ËľÌ̤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, ¤É¤¦¤¹ +¤ì¤ÐË¡¤Ë¿¨¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤¯¹ñ³°¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤½¤ì¤é¤Î UNIX ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ë¸ß´¹À¤ò»ý +¤¿¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤«, ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï ``dual track approach'' ¤ò +¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë·è¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿. µ¬À©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥¹¥¯¥é¥ó¥Ö¥é¤Î¤ß¤ò´Þ¤à +ÇÛÉÛÍÑʪ·ï¤òºî¤ê, DES ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å¤òÉղå饤¥Ö¥é¥ê +¤È¤·¤Æʬ¤±¤Æ¶¡µë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò¥¹¥¯¥é¥ó¥Ö¥ë¤µ¤»¤ë´Ø¿ô¤Ï, C ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤«¤é +`<tt>libcrypt</tt>' ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë(¤½¤ì¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë C ´Ø¿ô¤¬ `<tt>crypt</tt>' ¤È +¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹)Ê̤Υ饤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ø°Ü¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. FreeBSD 1.x µÚ¤Ó +2.0 ¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹Á°¤Î¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤Ï, ¤½¤Îµ¬À©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥¹¥¯¥é¥ó¥Ð¤Ï +Nate Williams ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿°ÂÁ´¤Ç¤Ê¤¤´Ø¿ô¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¼¡¤Î +¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤Ï RSA Data Security ¼Ò¤Î°ìÊý¸þ¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å´Ø¿ô¤Î MD5 ¤ò»È¤¦ÊýË¡ +¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î´Ø¿ô¤Ï¤É¤ì¤â°Å¹æ²½¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á, +¹ç½°¹ñ¤«¤é»ý¤Á½Ð¤·, ¾¤Î¿¤¯¤Î¹ñ¤Ø»ý¤Á¹þ¤á¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>°ìÊý, DES ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å´Ø¿ô¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëºî¶È¤â¤Þ¤¿¿Ê¹ÔÃæ +¤Ç¤·¤¿, ¤Þ¤º, ¹ç½°¹ñµÚ¤Ó¾¤Î¹ñ¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎƱ´ü¤ò¤È¤ê¤Ê¤¬¤é, +¹ç½°¹ñ¤Î³°¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿ `<tt>crypt</tt>' ¤Î¤¢¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬»ý¤Á¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¤½¤·¤Æ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ï½¤Àµ¤µ¤ì, Æó¤Ä¤Ë¤ï¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á +DES `<tt>libcrypt</tt>' ¤Ï°ìÊý¸þ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤Î¤ËɬÍפʥ³¡¼¥É +¤Î¤ß¤ò´Þ¤ß, ¤½¤ì¤È¤ÏÊ̤Π`<tt>libcipher</tt>' ¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë°Å¹æ²½¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ +¤¿¤á¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤È¤·¤ÆÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ËÂÐ +¤·¤Æ¹ñ³°¤Ë»ý¤Á½Ð¤¹µö²Ä¤òÆÀ¤ë¤Î¤ò´Êñ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëʬ¤± +¤é¤ì¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<p><bf>`<tt>crypt</tt>' ¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤òÍý²ò¤¹¤ë</bf> + +<p>¤¢¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥Éʸ»úÎó¤òºî¤ë¤Î¤Ë, DES ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å´Ø¿ô¤ò»È¤Ã +¤¿¤Î¤«, MD5¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥å´Ø¿ô¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤«¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +MD5 ¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥Éʸ»úÎó¤Ïɬ¤º `<tt>$1$</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ê¸»ú +¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. DES¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥Éʸ»úÎó¤Ï¤É¤ó¤ÊÆÃÄê¤Îʸ»ú¤â»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ +¤»¤ó¤¬, MD5¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤è¤ê¤âû¤¯, `<tt>$</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ê¸»ú +¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤64ʸ»ú¤Î¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤Ç¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, ¥É¥ëµ¹æ¤Ç +»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤Èæ³ÓŪû¤¤Ê¸»úÎó¤Ï DES ¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¢¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬Èó¾ï +¤Ë¹â¤¤¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç, ¤É¤Á¤é¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë¤Î +¤Ï, ¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë `<tt>init</tt>' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î(¤½¤Î +¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÍ£°ì¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò»î¤·¤Æ¤ß +¤ÆÆ°¤¯¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹.)¤ò½ü¤¤¤¿¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤ +¤Æ¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. `<tt>crypt</tt>' ¤ò»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï +`<tt>libcrypt</tt>' ¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ë +ÂФ¹¤ë `<tt>libcrypt</tt>' ¤ÏŬÀڤʼÂÁõ¤Ø¤Î¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, DES ÈǤò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ +¤¤¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +$ cd /usr/lib +$ ls -l /usr/lib/libcrypt* +lrwxr-xr-x 1 bin bin 13 Sep 5 12:50 libcrypt.a -> libdescrypt.a +lrwxr-xr-x 1 bin bin 18 Sep 5 12:50 libcrypt.so.2.0 -> libdescrypt.so.2.0 +lrwxr-xr-x 1 bin bin 15 Sep 5 12:50 libcrypt_p.a -> libdescrypt_p.a +</verb></tscreen> + +MD5 ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤¿¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, Ʊ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ê¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¬ +¸«¤é¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤¬, ¤½¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ï `<tt>libdescrypt</tt>' ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ +`<tt>libscrypt</tt>' ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. diff --git a/ja/handbook/ctm.sgml b/ja/handbook/ctm.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..172994825d --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/ctm.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +<!-- +# This is the sgml version of the ctm.FAQ file. +# +# Converted by Ollivier Robert <roberto@FreeBSD.ORG> +# +# $Id: ctm.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ +# The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project +# Original revision: 1.12 +# +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42): +# <phk@login.dknet.dk> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you +# can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think +# this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +--> + +<sect><heading>CTM<label id="ctm"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.phk;. ¹¹¿·: 16-Mar-1995.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.hanai;<newline>5 November 1996.</em> + + <tt/CTM/ ¤Ï¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤òÃæ±û¤Î¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËƱ´ü¤µ¤»¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î + ¼êÃʤǤ¹. ¤³¤ì¤ÏFreeBSD¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë³«È¯¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤· + ¤¿¤¬, »þ¤¬·Ð¤Ä¤Ë¤Ä¤ì¤ÆÊ̤ÎÌÜŪ¤Ë¤âÍÍѤǤ¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤«¤â + ¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òºî¤ê½Ð¤¹½èÍý¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ï¸½ºß¤Û¤È¤ó¤É + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£½¾¤Ã¤Æ, ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬<tt/CTM/ ¤ò¾¤Î¤³¤È¤Ë»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤é + &a.phk;¤Ë¤µ¤é¤Ê¤ë¾ðÊó¤òÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect1><heading>¤Ê¤¼<tt/CTM/¤ò»È¤¦¤Î?</heading> + <p><tt/CTM/ ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê``FreeBSD-current''¤Î¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬FreeBSD¤Î¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ê³«È¯¼Ô¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Ë¤â¤«¤«¤ï¤é¤º + ¤ªÁÆËö¤ÊTCP/IPÀܳ¤·¤«»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¤Þ¤¿¤ÏTCP/IPÀܳ¤¬ + ¹Ô¤Ê¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤È¤·¤¿¤é, <tt/CTM/¤Ï¤½¤ó¤Ê¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï°ìÆü¤¢¤¿¤ê»Í¤Ä¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òžÁ÷¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ + (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤½¤ì¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ç¼õ¤±¤È¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹). + ¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤Ï¾ï¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤À¤±¾®¤µ¤¯Êݤ¿¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ÂçÄñ¤Î¾ì¹ç5KB¤è¤ê¤â¾®¤µ¤¯, + ¤¿¤Þ¤Ë(10²ó¤Ë1²óÄøÅÙ)10-50KB¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, ¤È¤¤ª¤ê100KB¤«¤â¤Ã¤ÈÂ礤¯¤Ê¤ë + ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + ``current''¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤òÄɤ¤¤«¤±¤ë¤Î¤Ë, + ÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÃí°Õ¤Ëµ¤¤òÉÕ¤±¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ⤢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï + <ref id="current" name="ºÇ¿·¤Î¥«¥ì¥ó¥È¤òÄɤ¤¤«¤±¤ë">¤òÆɤळ¤È¤ò + ¤ª´«¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect1><heading><tt/CTM/¤ò»È¤¦¤Ë¤Ï²¿¤¬É¬Í×?</heading> + + <p>Æó¤Ä¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬É¬ÍפǤ·¤ç¤¦: ``<tt/CTM/'' ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¤½¤ì¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë + (``current''¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤òÆÀ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î)ºÇ½é¤Î¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤Ç¤¹. + + <tt/CTM/ ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó2.0¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹°ÊÍèFreeBSD¤Î°ìÉô¤Ë¤Ê + ¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤â¤·¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î¥³¥Ô¡¼¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é + <tt>/usr/src/usr.sbin/<tt/CTM/</tt>¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤â¤·FreeBSD¤Î2.0°ÊÁ°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤é, ºÇ¿·¤Î<tt/CTM/¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤òľÀÜ + + <url + url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current/src/usr.sbin/ctm"> + + ¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <tt/CTM/¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë¡Ö¥Ç¥ë¥¿¡×¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡, FTP¤Þ¤¿¤Ïe-mail, ¤ÇÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È + ¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËFTP¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, ¼¡¤ÎFTP¥µ¥¤¥È: + + <url url="ftp://freefall.cdrom.com/pub/CTM"> + + ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î<ref id="mirrors-ctm" name="¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È">¤¬<tt/CTM/ + ¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ŬÀڤʥǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËFTP¤·¤Æ<tt/README/¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÆþ¼ê¤·, ¤½¤³¤«¤é + ¥¹¥¿¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¤â¤·ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤«¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤ ¤â¤·¤¯¤ÏFTP¤Î»ÈÍѤ¬À©¸Â¤µ¤ì + ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, e-mail¤Ç¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È``ctm-src-cur''¤Ë»²²Ã¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë&a.majordomo + ¤Ø¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. 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+ ctm -v -v /where/you/store/your/deltas/src-cur.*?? + </verb> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt/CTM/ ¤Ï¤É¤ì¤¬<tt/gzip/¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«Íý²ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. ½¾¤Ã¤ÆºÇ½é¤Ë + gunzip¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬ÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ÎÀáÌó¤Ë¤â¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + Á´ÂΤνèÍý¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ³Î¿®¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï<tt/CTM/¤Ï(¥½¡¼¥¹)¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÂФ·¤Æ + ²¿¤â¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤Þ¤¿, ¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤ò³Î¤«¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï``<tt/-c/''¥Õ¥é¥°¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È<tt/CTM/¤Ï¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï²¿¤â¹Ô¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ñ¤Ë¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤Î´°Á´À¤ò³Îǧ¤·, ¸½ºß¤Î¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë¤«¤ò³Îǧ + ¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + + <tt/CTM/¤Ë¤Ï¾¤Ë¤â¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¾ÜºÙ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò + ¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¤â¤·Ã¯¤«¤¬¡Ö¥æ¡¼¥¶ ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¡×¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ½õ¤±¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤é + »ä¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â´ò¤·¤¤¤Ç¤¹. ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¤É¤¦¤¤¤¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬²¿¤ò, ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦ + ¤Ë, ¤¤¤Ä¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤«·è¤á¤«¤Í¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + °Ê¾å¤Ç¤ä¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏËÜÅö¤ËÁ´Éô¤Ç¤¹. ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë¤Ï, + ¥½¡¼¥¹¤òºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤½¤ì¤ò<tt/CTM/¤ËÄ̤¹¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤â¤·¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òºÆ¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬¹ü¤ÎÀÞ¤ì¤ëºî¶È¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤ò + ¾Ã¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤Ê¤Ë¤«¤ª¤«¤·¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬µ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ÏÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤±¤ÐÎɤ«¤Ã¤¿ + ¤È»×¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤â¤·¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤·¤«»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾õ¶· + ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¥³¥Ô¡¼¤ò¼è¤ë¤Î¤Ë<tt/fdwrite/¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤ò¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + + <sect1><heading><tt/CTM/¤Î¾Íè·×²è</heading> + <p> + ½ÅÍפʤâ¤Î + <itemize> + <item> + ¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ø¤Î¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê½¤Àµ¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È. ¤³¤ì¤ò¼Â¸½ + ¤¹¤ë°ì¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦: + <p> <tt/CTM/¤¬``<tt>foo/bar.c</tt>''¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤è¤¦¤È + ¤¹¤ë»þ, ºÇ½é¤Ë<tt>foo/bar.c#CTM</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¤« + ¤É¤¦¤«¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¤½¤ì¤Ë + ¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤òŬÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ<tt>foo/bar.c</tt> + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤ÊÍ×µá¤Ë¹ç¤¦¤è¤¦¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <item> + ¡Ö¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÉü³è¡×¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò<tt/CTM/¤ËÉÕ¤±¤ë. ¤³¤ì¤Ï + ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + <verb> + ctm -r src/sys/i386/wd.c /here/are/my/deltas/src-cur.* + </verb> + ¤³¤ì¤Ï src-cur ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é<tt/wd.c/¤òÉüµì¤·¤Æ¸½ºß¤Î¾õÂÖ¤ËÌᤷ¤Þ¤¹. + <item> + <tt/CTM/¤Ø¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÀ°Íý¤¹¤ë. ¤µ¤â¤Ê¤¤¤Èº®Íð¤·, ľ´Ñ¤ËÈ¿¤·¤¿¤â¤Î + ¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + </itemize> + + »ÄÇ°¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ë»ä¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËË»¤·¤¤¤Ç¤¹. ½¾¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤ì¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤É¤ó¤Ê¼ê½õ¤± + ¤Ç¤â´¿·Þ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ÎºÝ, ¼«Ê¬¤¬²¿¤ò¤ä¤ê¤¿¤¤¤«¤ò»ä¤Ë + ¸À¤¦¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤º¤Ë. + + <sect1><heading>¤½¤Î¾</heading> + <p> + ¡ÖDES¤ËÀ÷¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡×(Î㤨¤Ð, ¹ñ³°¤Ø¤Î»ý¤Á½Ð¤·¤¬µ¬À©¤µ¤ì¤¿)¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ï + ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡Ö¹ñºÝ¡×¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + ¤â¤·¶½Ì£¤Î¤¢¤ë¿Í¤¬Â¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ²æ¡¹¤Ï``<tt/sec-cur/''¥·¡¼¥±¥ó¥¹¤â + ¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤Ä¤â¤ê¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬FreeBSD¤ËÂФ·¤ÆÉÑÈˤʤޤ¿¤Ï²ÁÃͤΤ¢¤ë¹×¸¥¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, »ä¤ÏÆÃÊ̤ʥµ¡¼¥Ó¥¹, °ì¤Ä¤Ë¤Ï<tt/ftp/¤«<tt/rcp/¤Ë¤è¤ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿ + ¤Î¶á¤¯¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ø¤ÎÇÛÉÛ, ¤ò¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï»þ´Ö¤¬¤«¤«¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¤³¤ì¤ò¼õ¤±¤ë¤ËÃͤ¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤·¤«¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ë¤½¤Î²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ê¤é, »ä¤Ï´î¤ó¤Ç¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tt/ports/¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ç¥ë¥¿¤Î¥·¡¼¥±¥ó¥¹¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, + ¤Þ¤À¤¢¤Þ¤ê¶½Ì£¤Ï»ý¤¿¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·¤³¤ì¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥° + ¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬Íߤ·¤¤»þ¤â»ä¤Ë¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ²æ¡¹¤Ï¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò + ¹Í¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥³¥ß¥Ã¥ÈÆø¢¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«, ¤Þ¤¿¤ÏƱÍͤËFreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à + ¤«¤é¤½¤ÎɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Èǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, CVS¥ê¥Ý¥¸¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ø¤Î + ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤âƱ¤¸¼êÃʤÇÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾ÜºÙ¤Ï&a.phk;¤Øʹ¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + + <sect1><heading>¤¢¤ê¤¬¤È¤¦!</heading> + <p> + <descrip> + <tag/&a.bde;/ + ¿Éíå¤Ê¥Ú¥ó¤È²ÁÃͤΤʤ¤¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ. + <tag/&a.sos;/ + ¤è¤¯¿ÉÊú¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + <tag/Stephen McKay/ + <tt/ctm_[rs]mail/¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤È¤Æ¤â´¶¼Õ¤·¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <tag/&a.jkh/ + Èब´è¸Ç¤È¤·¤Æ¾ù¤é¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á, »ä¤â¤³¤Î <tt/CTM/ ¤ò¤â¤Ã¤ÈÎɤ¤¤â¤Î¤Ë + ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤ï¤±¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. Èà¤Î´è¸Ç¤µ¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tag/¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¿Í¤ß¤ó¤Ê/ + µ¤¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ò´ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹... + </descrip> + diff --git a/ja/handbook/current.sgml b/ja/handbook/current.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..39e8fa4484 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/current.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +<!-- $Id: current.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.16 --> + +<chapt><heading>ºÇ¿·¤ÎFreeBSD¤òÄɤ¤¤«¤±¤ë<label id="current"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jkh;.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.hanai;<newline>6 November 1996.</em> + +<!-- + + THE FREEBSD CURRENT POLICY + +Last updated: $Date: 1996-11-15 05:14:38 $ + +This document attempts to explain the rationale behind +FreeBSD-current, what you should expect should you decide to run it, +and states some prerequisites for making sure the process goes as +smoothly as possible. +--> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD-current¤Ã¤Æ¤Ê¤Ë?</heading> + +<p>FreeBSD-current¤È¤Ï¡¤Ê¸»úÄ̤ê¤Ë¡¤Æü¡¹Êѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëFreeBSD¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹ +¤Î¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È°Ê³°¤Î²¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡¥Ãæ¤Ë¤Ï¸½ºß³«È¯ÅÓ¾å¤Î +¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢, ¼Â¸³Åª¤ÊÊѹ¹¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï²áÅÏŪ¤Êµ¡Ç½¤Ê¤É¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤Þ¤¿, ¤³¤ÎÃæ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¼¡¤Î¸ø¼°¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤ËÆþ¤ë¤È¤Ï¤«¤®¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +FreeBSD-current¤ò¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¤Û¤È¤ó¤ÉËèÆü¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ï¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó +¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »þ´ü¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏFreeBSD-current¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤¨¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¾õÂÖ¤Ë +¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ê¸Â¤êÁÇÁ᤯²ò·è +¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, FreeBSD-current¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬ÉÔ¹¬¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤¹¤«, ¤½¤ì¤È¤âÈó¾ï¤Ë +ÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤µ¡Ç½¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤¹¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ïʸ»úÄ̤ê, ¤¢¤ëÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿24»þ´Ö¤Î´Ö +¤Î¤É¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ç¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤¿¤«, ¤Ë¤è¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, »þÀÞ FreeBSD-current ¤Î°ìÉô¤ò¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤È¤·¤ÆÄ󶡤¹¤ë +¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤½¤ì¤Ï¤¿¤À²¿¤«¤ò¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤Æ¤Û¤·¤¤¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, +²æ¡¹¤¬ current ¤ò¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤È¤·¤ÆÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤·¤¿¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +²æ¡¹¤¬Ä󶡤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é¤Ð, Í׵ᤷ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç²¼¤µ¤¤! +¤³¤ì¤ÏÉáÃʤ«¤é¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤Ë¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤Ë¤â»þ´Ö¤¬¤«¤«¤ê²á¤®¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡¥ + +<sect><heading>郎FreeBSD-current¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Æ¤ë¤Î?</heading> + +<p>FreeBSD-current¤Ï¼¡¤Î3¤Ä¤Î¤É¤ì¤«¤Ë¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤ë¿Í¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë°ìÈ̤˸ø³«¤·¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤¹. +<enum> + <item> ¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Î¡¤¤¢¤ëÉôʬ¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÊ̤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ³èȯ¤Ëºî¶È¤·¤Æ + ¤¤¤ëFreeBSD¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¥Èà¤é¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï`ºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î'¤Ë°Ý»ý¤·¤Æ + ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤ÏÀäÂÐŪ¤ÊÍ×µá¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡¥ + + <item> FreeBSD-current¤¬½ÐÍè¤ë¤À¤±·òÁ´¤Ç¤¢¤ë»þ´Ö¤Î³ä¹ç¤òÁý¤ä¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë + ÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÌäÂê¤ÈÀ臘¤Î¤Ë»þ´Ö¤òÈñ¤ä¤¹¤Î¤ò±Þ¤ï¤º³èȯ¤Ë¥Æ¥¹¥È¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë + FreeBSD¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¥Èà¤é¤Ï¤Þ¤¿ÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÊѹ¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÄó°Æ¤äFreeBSD + ¤ÎÂç¤Þ¤«¤ÊÊý¸þÉÕ¤±¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¡¹¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡¥ + + <item> ñ¤Ë¡¤ÍÍ¡¹¤Ê»ö¤ËÌܤò¸þ¤±¡¤»²¹Í¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë(Î㤨¤Ð¡¤Æ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ + <em>Æɤि¤á</em>¤Ë)ºÇ¿·¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëFreeBSD(¤Þ¤¿¤Ï + ¾¤Î)¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î¤Þ¤ï¤ê¤Ë¤¤¤ë¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¥¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ï¤Þ¤¿»þ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥³¥á + ¥ó¥È¤ò¤·¤¿¤ê¥³¡¼¥É¤ò´ó¹Æ¤·¤¿¤ê¤·¤Þ¤¹¡¥ +</enum> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD-current¤Ë´üÂÔ¤·¤Æ¤Ï<em>¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤</em>¤³¤È¤Ï?</heading> + +<p><enum> + <item> ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬²¿¤«¿·¤·¤¤¥«¥Ã¥³¥¤¥¤¥â¥Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Èʹ¤, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + ¼þ¤ê¤ÇºÇ½é¤Ë¤½¤ì¤ò»ý¤Á¤¿¤¤¤¿¤á¤Ë¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹Á°¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎÃÇÊÒ¤ò + Äɤ¤¤«¤±¤ë¤³¤È. + + <item> ¥Ð¥°¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÁÇÁᤤÊýË¡. + + <item> ¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤â²æ¡¹¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ``¸ø¼°¤Ë¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë''. + + »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï3¤Ä¤Î¡Ö¸ø¼°¤Ê¡×FreeBSD-current¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ë¼ÂºÝ¤Ë°¤¹¤ë + ¿Í¡¹¤ò½õ¤±¤ë¤Î¤Ë¥Ù¥¹¥È¤ò¿Ô¤¯¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, µ»½ÑŪ¤Ê¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤Ë¤Ï + ñ¤Ë¡Ö»þ´Ö¤¬Â¤ê¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï²æ¡¹¤¬³°¤Î¿Í¤ò½õ¤±¤ë¤Î¤¬¹¥¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥±¥Á¤Ç°ÕÃÏ°¤¤¿Í´Ö¤À¤È + ¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯(¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é FreeBSD ¤Ê¤ó¤«¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó), ʸ»úÄ̤ê + ²æ¡¹¤Ï°ìÆü¤Ë400¤â¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ËÅú¤¨<em>¤«¤Ä</em> FreeBSD ¤Îºî¶È¤ò¤¹¤ë + ¤³¤È¤Ê¤É½ÐÍè¤Ê¤¤! ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·, ¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¼ÁÌä¤ËÅú¤¨¤ë¤« + ¤½¤ì¤È¤â FreeBSD ¤òÎɤ¯¤¹¤ëºî¶È¤ò³¤±¤ë¤«¤È¤¤¤¦ÁªÂò¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç, + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿Êý¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Ï¸å¼Ô¤ò»Ù»ý¤¹¤ë, ¤È»ä¤Ï³Î¿®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +</enum> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD-current¤ò»È¤¦</heading> + +<p><enum> <item> &a.current;¤È&a.cvsall;¤Ë²Ã¤ï¤Ã¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. + ¤³¤ì¤Ïñ¤ËÎɤ¤¹Í¤¨¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯, <em>ɬ¿Ü¤Î</em>¤³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + ¤â¤·<em>FreeBSD-current</em>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, + ÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¿Í¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¸½ºß¤Î¾õÂ֤ˤĤ¤¤Æ½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ò·è¤·¤Æ¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤·, ½¾¤Ã¤Æ¾¤Î¿Í¤¬´û¤Ë¸«¤Ä¤±¤Æ²ò·è¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿¤¯¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ë¸ÍÏǤà + ¤Æ¤¢¤¤é¤á¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤µ¤é¤Ë¸À¤¦¤È, Èó¾ï¤ËÉԲķç¤Ê¾ðÊó + (Î㤨¤Ð, ¡Ö¤ä¤¡, ¤ß¤ó¤Ê! <tt>/usr/src</tt>¤òºî¤êľ¤¹Á°¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î + ºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤ò<em>¤ä¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¤è</em>, ¤µ¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È¤È¤ó¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤¤¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¤¼!¡×)¤ò¸«Æ¨¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <em>cvs-all</em>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÊѹ¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤½¤ì¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æµ¯ + ¤³¤êÆÀ¤ë¾ðÊó¤ò¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬½ÐÍè¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÆþ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, &a.majordomo;¤Ø +<verb> +subscribe freebsd-current +subscribe cvs-all +</verb> + ¤È½ñ¤¤¤¿¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. + ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤ÆËÜʸ¤Ë`help'¤È½ñ¤±¤Ð Majordomo ¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ø²æ¡¹¤¬¥µ¥Ý + ¡¼¥È¤¹¤ëÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë»²²Ã/æÂह¤ëÊýË¡¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾Ü¤·¤¤ + ¥Ø¥ë¥×¤òÁ÷¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <item> ftp.FreeBSD.ORG¤«¤é¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ÎÆþ¼ê. °Ê²¼¤Î3¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È + ¤¬½ÐÍè¤Þ¤¹. + + <enum> + <item> ²¼¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë<ref id="ctm" name="CTM">¤òÍѤ¤¤ë. + ¶Ñ°ì¤Ê¥ì¡¼¥È¤Î, ÎɼÁ¤Î TCP/IP Àܳ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤Ë¤Ï, + ¤³¤ì¤¬°ìÈÖ¤¤¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <item> CMU¤Î<ref id="sup" name="sup">¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à(Software Update + Protocol)¤òÍѤ¤¤ë. + ¤³¤ì¤â¸å¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï2ÈÖÌܤ˿äÁ¦¤µ¤ì¤ëÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é, sup¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°ìÅÙÁ´ÂÎ + ¤òÆþ¼ê¤·, ¸å¤ÏÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤À¤±¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬½ÐÍè¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + ¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¿Í¤¬sup¤òcron¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤·, ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤òºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î + ¤ËÊݤäƤ¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item> ftp¤ò»È¤¦. FreeBSD-current¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ï¾ï¤Ë + <htmlurl url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current" + name="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current"> + ¤Ë¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ²æ¡¹¤Ï¤Þ¤¿Á´ÂΤòcompress/tar¤·¤ÆÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë `wu-ftpd' ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤ + ¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, +<verb> + usr.bin/lex +</verb> + ¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, +<verb> + ftp> cd usr.bin + ftp> get lex.tar.Z +</verb> + ¤È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê, ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÁ´ÂÎ(¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç, usr.bin/lex°Ê²¼Á´ÂÎ) + ¤òcompress¤µ¤ì¤¿tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤ÆÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + </enum> + + <item> °Ê¾å¤Î¤³¤È¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤ë¤È, ɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ¿×®¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê, + Àܳ¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý¤¬ÌäÂê¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ðsup¤«ftp¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð + CTM¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <item> ¤â¤·¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò, į¤á¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯Áö¤é¤»¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç + ¤¢¤ì¤Ð, °ìÉô¤À¤±Áª¤Ö¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, + current ¤Î<em>Á´ÂÎ</em>¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é, ¥½¡¼¥¹¤ÎÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÉôʬ¤¬Â¾¤ÎÉôʬ¤Î¹¹¿·¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê, °ìÉô¤Î¤ß¤ò + ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, ¤Û¤Ü´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ê¤¯¥È¥é¥Ö¥ë¤òµ¯¤³¤¹¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + <item> current ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë /usr/src ¤Ë¤¢¤ë Makefile + ¤ò¤è¤¯Æɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Î½èÍý¤Î°ìÉô¤È¤·¤Æ, + ¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â°ì²ó¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë `make world' ¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¤Ù¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + &a.current;¤òÆɤá¤Ð, ¼¡¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ø¸þ¤±¤Æ, »þ¡¹É¬Íפˤʤë + ¾¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥¹¥È¥é¥Ã¥×¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¾ï¤ËºÇ¿·¾ðÊó¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬½ÐÍè¤Þ¤¹. + + <item> ¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤! ¤â¤·FreeBSD-current¤òÁö¤é¤»¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é + ²æ¡¹¤Ï¤½¤ì¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥³¥á¥ó¥È, Æä˳ÈÄ¥¤ä¥Ð¥°ÄÙ¤·¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÄó°Æ, ¤òÍߤ·¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥³¡¼¥É¤òȼ¤¦Äó°Æ¤Ï¤â¤Ã¤È¤â´¿·Þ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹! +</enum> diff --git a/ja/handbook/cyclades.sgml b/ja/handbook/cyclades.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7178f8ea10 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/cyclades.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +<!-- $Id: cyclades.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:43 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.1 --> + +<!-- +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN" [ + +<!ENTITY % authors SYSTEM "authors.sgml"> +%authors; + +]> +--> +<sect2><heading><tt>cy</tt> ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°<label id="cy"></heading> + + <p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.alex;.<newline>6 June 1996.</em> + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.yuki;.<newline>6 September 1996.</em> + + Cyclades¼Ò¤Î¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï, ¾¤Î¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤¬ + »È¤¦<tt>sio</tt>¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë<tt>cy</tt>¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ç, + + <enum> + <item><tt>cy</tt> ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + <ref id="kernelconfig:config" + name="¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó">¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + (Ãí°Õ. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îirq¤äiomem¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤¬°ã¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó) + +<tscreen><verb> +device cy0 at isa? tty irq 10 iomem 0xd4000 iosiz 0x2000 vector cyintr +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î<ref id="kernelconfig:building" + name="ºÆ¹½À®¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë"> ¤ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <item><ref id="kernelconfig:nodes" name="¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É"> + ¤ò¼¡(8¥Ý¡¼¥È¤È²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹.)¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÂǤäƺî¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +# cd /dev +# for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7;do ./MAKEDEV cuac$i ttyc$i;done +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>¤â¤·, ɬÍפʤé + ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹(<tt>ttyd</tt>)¤È¤½¤Ã¤¯¤ê¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ + <ref id="dialup" name="dialup">¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òºî¤ê, <tt>ttyd</tt> + <tt>ttyd</tt>¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë<tt>ttyc</tt>¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Îã: + +<tscreen><verb> +ttyc0 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on insecure +ttyc1 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on insecure +ttyc2 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on insecure +[...] +ttyc7 "/usr/libexec/getty std.38400" unknown on insecure +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÇΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤Þ¤¹. + + </enum> diff --git a/ja/handbook/development.sgml b/ja/handbook/development.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..61e53ad97c --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/development.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +<!-- $Id: development.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:44 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.7 --> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD¤Î³«È¯¥â¥Ç¥ë<label id="development"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.asami;. +<newline>18 October 1996.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.asami;. +<newline>31 October 1996.</em> + +<p>FreeBSD¤Î³«È¯¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë³«¤«¤ì¤¿, ½ÀÆðÀ¤Î¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¹. <ref +id="contrib" name="¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È">¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤±¤ì¤Ð¤ï¤«¤ë +¤È¤ª¤ê, FreeBSD¤Ïʸ»úÄ̤êÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Î²¿É´¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¡¹¤ÎÅØÎϤˤè¤Ã¤Æ³«È¯¤µ¤ì +¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¿·¤·¤¤³«È¯¼Ô¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤âÂç´¿·Þ¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç, &a.hackers; ¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò +Á÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, ÂçÀª¤ÇµÄÏÀ¤¹¤ë¤è¤ê¤Ï°ì¿Í¤ÇÀŤ«¤Ë³«È¯¤Ë¤Õ¤±¤ê¤¿ +¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤Ï»ä¤¿¤Á¤ÎFTP¥µ¥¤¥È<htmlurl +url="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/incoming" +name="ftp.freebsd.org">¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ä³«È¯Ãæ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¸ø³«¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤Ã +¤Æ·ë¹½¤Ç¤¹. &a.announce; ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¾¤ÎFreeBSD¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¼«Ê¬¤Î¤ä¤Ã +¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤òÀëÅÁ¤·¤¿¤¤»þ¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤¾»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¤¢¤È, FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤È¤½¤Î³«È¯¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, ¤É¤Ê¤¿¤Ë¤âÃÎ¤Ã¤Æ +¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + +<descrip> +<itemize> + +<item><bf>CVS¥ê¥Ý¥¸¥È¥ê</bf><label id="development:cvs-repository"> + +<p>FreeBSD¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ï<htmlurl +url="http://www.cyclic.com/cyclic-pages/CVS-sheet.html" name="CVS"> +(Concurrent Version System)¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¥ó¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. CVS¤Ï¥½¡¼ +¥¹¥³¡¼¥É´ÉÍýÍѤΥե꡼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ç, FreeBSD¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤â´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD¤Î<htmlurl url="http://www.freebsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb" +name="¥á¥¤¥ó¤ÎCVS¥ê¥Ý¥¸¥È¥ê">¤ÏÊƹñ¥«¥ê¥Õ¥©¥ë¥Ë¥¢½£¤Î¥³¥ó¥³¥ë¥É»Ô¤Ë¸ºß +¤·, ¤½¤³¤«¤éÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. CVS¥Ä +¥ê¡¼¤½¤Î¤â¤Î, ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤Î¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥¦¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¢¤ë<ref +id="current" name="-current">¤È<ref id="stable" name="-stable">¤Ï¤¢¤Ê +¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤â´Êñ¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï<ref +id="synching" name="¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ÎƱ´ü">¤Î¾Ï¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤.</item> + +<item><bf>¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼´ÉÍý¼Ô</bf><label id="development:committers"> +<p><ref id="contrib:committers" name="¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼´ÉÍý¼Ô">¤ÏCVS¥Ä¥ê¡¼ +¤Ø¤Î½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¸¢¸Â¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í, ¤Ä¤Þ¤êFreeBSD¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ËÊѹ¹¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤³ +¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¿Í¤Ç¤¹. (CVS¤Ç¥ê¥Ý¥¸¥È¥ê¤ËÊѹ¹¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤Ë¤Ï<tt>cvs(1)</tt> +``<tt>commit</tt>'' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ï±Ñ¸ì¤Ç¤Ï +``committers'' ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹.) ³«È¯¼Ô¤Ë¥³¡¼¥É¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¸«¤Æ¤â¤é¤¦¤Î¤Ë°ì +ÈÖ¤¤¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ï<htmlurl url="http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html" +name="send-pr(1)">¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·, ²¿¤«ÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ +<tt>send-pr</tt>¤¬»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é<htmlurl +url="mailto:committers@freebsd.org" name="committers@freebsd.org">¤Ë¥á¡¼ +¥ë¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤¤¤Æ¤â·ë¹½¤Ç¤¹.</item> + +<item><bf>FreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à</bf><label id="development:core"> + +<p><ref id="contrib:core" name="FreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à">¤ÏFreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯ +¥È¤¬²ñ¼Ò¤À¤È¤¹¤ë¤È¼èÄùÌò²ñ¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤È¤·¤Æ°ìÈÖ½ÅÍ× +¤ÊÌò³ä¤ÏFreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬Á´ÂΤȤ·¤Æ¤è¤¤Êý¸þ¤Ë¸þ¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Î +ǧ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ÀÕǤ´¶¤¢¤Õ¤ì¤ë³«È¯¼Ô¤ò¾åµ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼´ÉÍý¼Ô¤È¤·¤Æ +¾·¤¯¤³¤È, ¤Þ¤¿»Å»ö¾å¤ÎÅÔ¹ç¤Ê¤É¤Ç¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤ò¤ä¤á¤¿¿Í¤¿¤Á¤Î¸åǤ¤ò¸«¤Ä¤± +¤ë¤³¤È¤â¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤ÎÌò³ä¤Ç¤¹. ¸½ºß¤Î¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ïñ¤Ê +¤ë°ì³«È¯¼Ô¤È¤·¤Æ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ê¤Ï¤¸¤á, ¤º¤ë¤º¤ë¤È¤¤¤Ä¤Î¤Þ¤Ë¤«¿¼¤ß +¤Ë¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¿Í¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¤¦¤Á²¿¿Í¤«¤ÏÆÃÄê¤Î<ref id="contrib:who" name="ôÅöʬÌî"> +¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¦¤Á°ìÉô¤ËÆä˽ÅÅÀ¤ò¤ª¤¤¤ÆÌÌÅݤò¸«¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤Þ¤¿, ˺¤ì¤Æ¤Û¤·¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ï¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÏFreeBSD¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¥Ü¥é +¥ó¥Æ¥£¥¢¤Ç¤¢¤ê, FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤«¤é¤Ï²¿¤é¶âÁ¬Åª¤Ê»Ù±ç¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤Ê +¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Î¡ÖÀÕǤ¡×¤Ï¡ÖÊݾڤµ¤ì¤¿¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¡× +¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤¦¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç, ¾åµ¤Î¼èÄùÌò²ñ¤È¤¤¤¦Î㤨¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤è¤¯ +¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤à¤·¤í, FreeBSD¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¿ÍÀ¸¤òËÀ¤Ë¿¶¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¿Í +¤Î½¸¤Þ¤ê¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿Êý¤¬Àµ¤·¤¤¤«¤â.... <tt>;)</tt></item> + +<item><bf>¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥¿</bf> + +<p>ºÇ¸å¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â½ÅÍפÇ¿¿ô¤ò¤·¤á¤ë³«È¯¼Ô¤Ï¥Õ¥£¡¼¥É¥Ð¥Ã¥¯ +¤ä¥Ð¥°¥Õ¥£¥¯¥¹¤ò¤É¤ó¤É¤óÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¼«¿È¤Ç¤¹. FreeBSD¤Î³«È¯¤Ë³° +³Ô¤«¤é´Ø¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¤¿¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤Ï &a.hackers; (<ref id="eresources:mail" +name="¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¾ðÊó">¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤) ¤Ë»²²Ã¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +FreeBSD¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë²¿¤«¤ò½ñ¤¤¤¿¿Í¤Î<ref +id="contrib:additional" name="¥ê¥¹¥È">¤ÏÆü¤ËÆü¤ËŤ¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢ +¤Ê¤¿¤âº£Æü, ²¿¤«Á÷¤ë¤³¤È¤«¤é¤Ï¤¸¤á¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? <tt>:-)</tt> + +<p>¤â¤Á¤í¤óFreeBSD¤Ë¹×¸¥¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¥³¡¼¥É¤ò½ñ¤¯¤Û¤«¤Ë¤â¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤ÊÊýË¡¤¬¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ½õ¤±¤¬µá¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëʬÌî¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Î<ref +id="submitters" name="¹×¸¥¤Î»ÅÊý">¤ÎÀá¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +</itemize> +</descrip> + +¤Ò¤È¤³¤È¤Ç¸À¤¦¤È, FreeBSD¤Î³«È¯ÁÈ¿¥¤Ï¤æ¤ë¤ä¤«¤ÊƱ¿´±ß¾õ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤È¤â¤¹¤ë¤ÈÃæ±û½¸¸¢Åª¤Ë¸«¤¨¤¬¤Á¤Ê¤³¤ÎÁÈ¿¥¤Ï, FreeBSD¤Î<em>¥æ¡¼¥¶</em>¤¬ +¤¤Á¤ó¤È´ÉÍý¤µ¤ì¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤òÍưפËÄɤ¤¤«¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤µ¤ì +¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç, ¹×¸¥¤·¤¿¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤òÄù¤á½Ð¤¹°Õ¿Þ¤ÏÁ´¤¯¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó! »ä¤¿ +¤Á¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Ï°ÂÄꤷ¤¿¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È´Êñ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ»È¤¦ +¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤ë<ref id="ports" name="¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó">¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢ +¤ê, ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï·ë¹½¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤Ï¤¿¤é¤¯¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +¤³¤ì¤«¤éFreeBSD¤Î³«È¯¤Ë¤¿¤º¤µ¤ï¤í¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤Ë, »ä¤¿¤Á¤¬Ë¾¤à¤³¤È¤Ï¤¿¤À +°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤¹: FreeBSD¤ÎÀ®¸ù¤ò·Ñ³Ū¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¸½ºß¤Î³«È¯¼Ô¤ÈƱ¤¸ +¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ðÇ®¤ò»ý¤Ã¤ÆÀܤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! diff --git a/ja/handbook/dialup.sgml b/ja/handbook/dialup.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..60dead0e45 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/dialup.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,822 @@ +<!-- This is an SGML document in the linuxdoc DTD of the Tutorial for + Configuring a FreeBSD for Dialup Services by Guy Helmer. + $Id: dialup.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:38 asami Exp $ + The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project + Original revision: 1.13 + +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//Linux//DTD linuxdoc//EN"> + + +<article> + +<title> +FreeBSD ¤Ç¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤¿¤á¤ÎÀßÄê +<author>Guy Helmer, <tt/ghelmer@alpha.dsu.edu/ +<date>v0.1, 28 March 1995 +<abstract> + +--> + +<sect><heading>¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹<label id="dialup"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.ghelmer;.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.max;.<newline>6 September 1996.</em> + +¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Ç³°Éô¤«¤é¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ +¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤ÏÉ®¼Ô¤¬ +FreeBSD 1.0, 1.1 ¤ª¤è¤Ó 1.1.5.1 ¤Ç¤Î·Ð¸³¤È, ¾¤Î UNIX ·Ï OS ¤Ç¤Î·Ð¸³¤ò +´ð¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ɬ¤º¤·¤â½½Ê¬¤ÊÆâÍƤǤʤ¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤·, ·ÇºÜ¤· +¤¿¼ÂÎã¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬º£¤ª»È¤¤¤Î´Ä¶¤È¤Ï°ìÃפ·¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤Þ¤¿, É®¼Ô +¤Ï¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤Æ¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤¿ºî¶È¤Ç¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬¼º¤ï¤ì¤¿¤ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ÇË +²õ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â, °ìÀÚÀÕǤ¤ò¤È¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect1><heading>ÀßÄê¤ò»Ï¤á¤ëÁ°¤Ë<label id="dialup:prereqs"></> +<p> + +É®¼Ô¤Ï, ÆɼԤ¬ FreeBSD ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë´ðËÜŪ¤ÊÃ챤ò¤â¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ +¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤Þ¤º, FreeBSD ¤¬´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì +¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, UNIX ·Ï´Ä¶¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÊÔ½¸¤ÎÊýË¡¤ä¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÉÕ°¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å +¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤òÃΤäƤ¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, °Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¤è¤¦¤Ë, + FreeBSD ¤ÎÆÃÄê¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬É¬ÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹¤·, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÍѸì¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë +Ãμ±, ¤½¤·¤Æ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ä¿¾¯¤ÎÇÛÀþ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÃ챤âɬÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó</heading> +<p> + +¤Þ¤º, FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï 1.1 °Ê¾å¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ (¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó +2.x ¤Ç¤â¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ). FreeBSD 1.0 ¤Ë¤Ï, 2¼ïÎà¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð +¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, º®Íð¤Î¸µ¤È¤Ê¤êÆÀ¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë +¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð (<tt/sio/) ¤Ï, ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òÄɤ¦Ëè¤Ë²þÁ±¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ +¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, ¤è¤ê¤è +¤¤, ¤è¤ê¸úΨ¤Î¹â¤¤¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>ÍѸì²òÀâ</heading> +<p> + +°Ê²¼, ´Êñ¤Ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÍѸì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ²òÀ⤷¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<descrip> + +<tag/bps/ Bits per Second¡¡¤Îά¤Ç, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎžÁ÷®ÅÙ¤òɽ¤¹Ã±°Ì. + +<tag/DTE/ Data Terminal Equipment ¤Îά. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿ËÜÂΤΤ³¤È. + +<tag/DCE/ Data Communications Equipment ¤Îά¤Ç, ¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¤³¤È. + +<tag/RS-232/ EIA (ÊÆÅŵ¤»º¶È¶¨²ñ) ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢´Ö¥·¥ê¥¢¥ëÄÌ¿®¤Îɸ½àµ¬ +³Ê. + +</descrip> + +¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÍѸì¤ä¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÄÌ¿®°ìÈ̤˴ؤ·¤Æ, ¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ï, +<em/The RS-232 Bible/ ¤È¤¤¤¦ËÜ (狼 ISBN ʬ¤«¤ëÊý¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«?) ¤¬»²¹Í +¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +ÄÌ¿®¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷®Å٤˴ؤ·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤Ï <bf/¥Ü¡¼¥ì¡¼ +¥È/ (baud rate) ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, <bf/bps/ (bits per second) ¤ò¤½¤Îñ°Ì¤È¤·¤Æ +»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥Ü¡¼¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï°ìÄê»þ´Ö¤ËÀ¸¤¸¤ëÅŵ¤Åª¾õÂÖ¤ÎÊÑ +²½¤Î¿ô¤òɽ¤¹Ã±°Ì¤Ë¤¹¤®¤º, <bf/bps/ ¤È¤¤¤¦Ã±°Ì¤ÎÊý¤¬¼ÂÂΤ˨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« +¤é¤Ç¤¹. (¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â, ¤³¤¦¤¤¤¦É½¸½¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, °ÕÃϤत¿Í¤ËÅܤé¤ì¤ë +¤³¤È¤â¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ) + +<sect2><heading>³°¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÈÆ⢥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ</heading> +<p> + +¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¨¤Ð, ³°¤Å¤±¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÊý¤¬Å¬¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¿¤¯¤Î³°¤Å¤±¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÏÀßÄê¤òÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤ó¤ÇȾ +±Êµ×Ū¤ËÊݸ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤·, ¤Þ¤¿ RS-232 ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë½ÅÍפʾðÊó¤òÃΤë +¤¿¤á¤ÎÅÀÌǤ¹¤ë¥é¥¤¥È¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¤¥ó¥Ç¥£¥±¡¼¥¿¤¬ÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. ÅÀÌÇ +¤¹¤ë¥é¥¤¥È¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¸«¤ËÍ褿ˬÌä¼Ô¤Ë¶¯¤¤°õ¾Ý¤òÍ¿¤¨¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¸ú²Ì¤À¤± +¤Ç¤Ê¤¯, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬Å¬ÀÚ¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤òÃΤ뤿¤á¤Ë¤â͸ú¤Ç¤¹. + +°ìÊý, ¤¿¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ÎÆ⢷¿¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤ÏÉÔ´øȯÀ¥é¥à¤¬ÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á, +¥Ç¥£¥Ã¥× ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÊѹ¹°Ê³°¤ËÀßÄê¤òÊݸ¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤Þ¤¿, ¤â +¤·¥¤¥ó¥Ç¥£¥±¡¼¥¿¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î¥±¡¼¥¹ ¥«¥Ð¡¼¤¬ +³°¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤½¤Î¾õÂÖ¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÏÆñ¤·¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<sect2><heading>¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë</heading> +<p> + +°Ê²¼¤Î¤³¤È¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ, ͽ¤áÃΤäƤª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<itemize> + +<item> ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤È¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î´Ö¤Ç¤ÎÄÌ¿®¤¬¹Ô¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÀܳÊý +Ë¡. (Æ⢷¿¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÏÀܳ¤ÎɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó) + +<item> ¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÃμ±, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î²òÀâ +¤Îºß½è + +<item> (ÄÌ¿®¥½¥Õ¥È¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤Î) ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤ËÊݸ²Äǽ¤ÊÀßÄê¤ÎÊѹ¹ +ÊýË¡ + +</itemize> + +1ÈÖÌܤΥâ¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀܳ¤Ï¤¿¤¤¤Æ¤¤´Êñ¤Ë¹Ô¤¨¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥¹¥È¥ì¡¼ +¥È ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. »ÈÍѤ¹¤Ù¤¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Ï, ξü¤ËŬ +Àڤʥ³¥Í¥¯¥¿ (DB-25 ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï DB-9 ¤Îͺ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï»ó) ¤Î¤Ä¤¤¤¿, DCE-DTE ´ÖÀÜ +³ÍѤΤâ¤Î¤Ç, °Ê²¼¤Î¿®¹æÀþ¤¬Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<itemize> +<item> Transmitted Data (<tt/SD/) +<item> Received Data (<tt/RD/) +<item> Request to Send (<tt/RTS/) +<item> Clear to Send (<tt/CTS/) +<item> Data Set Ready (<tt/DSR/) +<item> Data Terminal Ready (<tt/DTR/) +<item> Carrier Detect (<tt/CD/) +<item> Signal Ground (<tt/SG/) +</itemize> + +FreeBSD ¤Ç 2400bps °Ê¾å¤ÎžÁ÷®ÅÙ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤Î¤¿¤á +¤Ë <tt/RTS/ ¿®¹æ¤È <tt/CTS/ ¿®¹æ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. ¤Þ¤¿, Àܳ¤Î³ÎΩ¤È²óÀþ¤ÎÀÚ +ÃǤò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë <tt/CD/ ¿®¹æ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, <tt/DTR/ ¿®¹æ¤ò»È¤Ã +¤Æ²óÀþÀÚÃǸå¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï, Áí¤Æ¤ÎɬÍ× +¤Ê¿®¹æÀþ¤¬Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ²óÀþÀÚÃǸå¤Ç¤â +¥í¥°¥¤¥ó ¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ÌäÂ꤬ȯÀ¸¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤Ï, +¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +¼¡¤Ë, ¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤â¤è¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤â¤·¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¤è¤¯³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤¤ +¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò¤¹¤°¤Ë»²¾È¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤. ¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤ÏÎã¤È¤·¤Æ USR Sportstar ¤Î 14,400 bps ¤Î³°¤Å¤±·¿ +¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾¤Î¼ïÎà¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¾ì¹ç¤â, »² +¹Í¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +ºÇ¸å¤Ë, FreeBSD¤Ç²÷Ŭ¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤â, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄêÊýË¡¤òÃÎ¤Ã¤Æ +¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤â¾¤Î UNIX ·Ï OS ¤ÈƱÍÍ, ²óÀþ¤ÎÀܳ¤ª¤è +¤ÓÀÚÃǤθ¡½Ð¤ä²óÀþ¤ÎÀÚÃǤª¤è¤Ó²óÀþÀÚÃǸå¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î½é´ü²½¤Ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ +¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÁ÷¿®¤ä¥â¥Ç +¥à¤Î¾õÂ֤δƻë¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ñ¥½¥³¥ó¤Ç±¿ÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë BBS ¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤Ë´· +¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊý¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï, ¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤È¤á¤ó¤É¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Í. + +<sect2><heading>¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ</heading> +<p> + +FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï, NS8250-, NS16450-, NS16550- ¤ª¤è¤Ó NS16550A- ¤Ë´ð¤Å +¤¤¤¿ EIA RS-232C (CCITT V.24) µ¬³Ê¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È +¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 8250 ¤ª¤è¤Ó 16450 ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¤Ï1ʸ»ú¤Î¥¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿ +¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤¬ÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, 16550 ·Ï¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¤Ï, 16ʸ»úʬ +¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤¬ÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¤Ï¤ë¤«¤Ë¤è¤¤¥Ñ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥¹¤òÆÀ¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +(¤¿¤À¤·, ̵°õ¤Î 16550 ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Ð¥°¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ 16 ʸ»ú¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤¬ÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤» +¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð 16550A ·Ï¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) 1ʸ»ú +¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤Îʪ¤Ï, 16550 ·Ï¤Î¤â¤Î¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤Æ OS ¤Ë¤«¤±¤ëÉé²Ù¤¬Â礤¤¤Î¤Ç, +16550A ·Ï¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ÎÍøÍѤò¶¯¤¯¿ä¾©¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¿¿ô¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÍø +ÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ä, Éé²Ù¤Î¹â¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, 16550A ·Ï¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò»È¤¦ +¤³¤È¤Ç, ¥¨¥é¡¼È¯À¸Î¨¤òÄ㤯²¡¤µ¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>³µÍ×</heading> +<p> + +FreeBSD ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¼ê½ç¤Ç¥â¥Ç¥à¤«¤é¤Î¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤ò¼õÉÕ¤Þ¤¹. <tt/init/ ¤«¤éµ¯ +Æ°¤µ¤ì¤¿ <tt/getty/ ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬, ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤¿¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È (¤³¤Î +Îã¤Ç¤Ï <tt>/dev/ttyd0</tt>) ¤¬¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤ò¿ÉÊú¶¯¤¯ÂÔ¤Á¤Þ¤¹. +<tt/ps ax/ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê½ÐÎϤ¬ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> + 4850 ?? I 0:00.09 /usr/libexec/getty V19200 ttyd0 +</verb></tscreen> + +¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥â¥Ç¥à¤ËÅÅÏäò¤«¤±, ¥â¥Ç¥àƱ»Î¤¬Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î <tt/CD/ +¤¬¸¡½Ð¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î·ë²Ì, kernel ¤¬¥¥ã¥ê¥¢¿®¹æ¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤Æ, +<tt/getty/ ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤Î½èÍý¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt/getty/ ¤Ï, +<tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤ò»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë½é´ü²óÀþ®ÅÙ¤ÇÁ÷¿®¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tt/getty/ ¤Ï, Àµ¾ï¤Ëʸ»úÎó¤ò¼õ¿®¤Ç¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«´Æ»ë¤·, Ä̾ï¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, +¤â¤·°Ê¾å¤Êʸ»úÎó¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç (Íýͳ¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï, <tt/getty/ ¤Î®Å٤ȥâ¥Ç +¥à¤ÎÀܳ®ÅÙ¤¬°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤¬¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ), Àµ¾ï¤Ëʸ»úÎó¤¬ +¼õ¿®¤Ç¤¤ë¤Þ¤Ç, <tt/getty/ ¤Ï®ÅÙ¤òÊѤ¨Â³¤±¤Þ¤¹. + +<tt/getty/ ¤¬Àµ¤·¤¤Â®ÅÙ¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ì¤Ð, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ·¤Æ <tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó +¥×¥È¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥í¥°¥¤¥ó̾¤òÆþÎϤ¹¤ë¤È, <tt/getty/ +¤Ï <tt>/usr/bin/login</tt> ¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤Æ, ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ÎÆþÎϤòÍ׵ᤷ, ¤½¤Î +¸å¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥·¥§¥ë¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +¤½¤ì¤Ç¤Ï, ³¤¤¤ÆÀßÄê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î²òÀâ¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>Kernel ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +Ä̾ï, FreeBSD ¤Î kernel ¤Ï, PC-DOS ¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ç <tt/COM1:/, <tt/COM2:/ +, <tt/COM3:/ ¤ª¤è¤Ó <tt/COM4:/ ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë»Í¤Ä¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òõ¤¹ +¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï, ¸½ºß¤Î¤È¤³¤í Boca ¤Î 1008 +¤ä 2016 ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê, ñ½ã¤Ê¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤â¥µ¥Ý¡¼ +¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. (¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Î kernel ¤ÎÀßÄê +¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, <tt/sio(4)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È +¤Î kernel ¤Ï, COM ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤À¤±¤òõ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +ÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤ò, kernel ¤¬Ç§¼±¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦ +¤«³Îǧ¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, kernel µ¯Æ°»þ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯¸«¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«, ¤¢ +¤ë¤¤¤Ï <tt>/sbin/dmesg</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Î½ÐÎÏ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸ +¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ÆäË, <tt/sio/ ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¤è¤¯¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤. »²¹Í¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë, °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç <tt/sio/ ¤È¤¤¤¦Ê¸»úÎó¤ò´Þ¤à¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸ +¤À¤±¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +/sbin/dmesg | grep 'sio' +</verb></tscreen> + +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò»Í¤Ä»ý¤Ä¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥·¥ê +¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬ kernel ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa +sio0: type 16550A +sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa +sio1: type 16550A +sio2 at 0x3e8-0x3ef irq 5 on isa +sio2: type 16550A +sio3 at 0x2e8-0x2ef irq 9 on isa +sio3: type 16550A +</verb></tscreen> + +¤â¤·, kernel ¤ËÀµ¾ï¤Ëǧ¼±¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¥«¥¹¥¿¥Þ +¥¤¥º¤·¤¿ kernel ¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +kernel ¹½Ãۤȹ½ÃۤΤ¿¤á¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï, BSD System Manager's Manual +¤Î ``Building Berkeley Kernels with Config (config ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤è¤ë BSD +kernel ¤Î¹½ÃÛ) '' [¥½¡¼¥¹ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï +<tt>/usr/src/share/doc/smm</tt> ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹]¤È ``FreeBSD +Configuration Options'' [ <tt>/sys/conf/options</tt> ¤ª¤è¤Ó +<tt>/sys/<em>arch</em>/conf/options.<em>arch</em></tt> ¤Î +<em>arch</em>¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð<tt>i386</tt>¤È¤·¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë ] ¤ò»²¾È +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +kernel ¤ÎÀßÄê¤È¹½ÃÛ¤ò¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, kernel ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹ + (FreeBSD 1.1 ¤Ç¤Ï <tt>srcdist/srcsys.??</tt>, FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 ¤Ç¤Ï +<tt>srcdist/sys.??</tt>, ¤Þ¤¿FreeBSD 2.0 ¤Ç¤ÏÁí¤Æ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹)¤òŸ³« +¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +¤Þ¤À¼«Ê¬¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î kernel ÍѤΥ³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºî¤Ã +¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <tt>/sys/i386/conf</tt> ¤Ë <tt/cd/ ¤·¤ÆºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤. ½é¤á¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºî¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤Þ¤º GENRICAH +(FreeBSD 1.x ¤Ç BusTek ¤Î SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï +GENERICBT) ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò, <em/YOURSYS/ ¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤³ +¤Ç, <em/YOURSYS/ ¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à̾¤Ç, Âçʸ»ú¤Ç¤¢¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÊÔ½¸¤·¤Æ, ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ½Ò¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +device sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr +device sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr +device sio2 at isa? port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector siointr +device sio3 at isa? port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector siointr +</verb></tscreen> + +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÅëºÜ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ½Ò¤Ï, ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤Þ¤¿ +¤Ïºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. Boca ¤Î BB2016 ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î +¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ò¤ª»ý¤Á¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <tt/sio(4)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò¸«¤Æ, ¥Þ +¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Îµ½Ò¤Î¤·Êý +¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤Î»ØÄêÊýË¡¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã +¤Æ°Û¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, Ê̤ΥС¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD ¤ÇÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å +¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òήÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï½½Ê¬Ãí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¤Ê¤ª, <tt/port "IO_COM1"/, <tt/"IO_COM2"/, <tt/"IO_COM3"/ ¤ª¤è¤Ó +<tt/"IO_COM4"/ ¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë <tt/0x3f8/, + +<tt/0x2f8/, <tt/0x3e8/ ¤ª¤è¤Ó <tt/0x2e8/ ¤òɽ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ³ä¤ê¹þ +¤ßÈÖ¹æ 4, 3, 5 ¤È 9 ¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì <tt/COM1:/ ¤«¤é <tt/COM4:/ ¤Î¥Ý¡¼ +¥È¤Ç°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë IRQ ¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ISA ¥Ð¥¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î¾ì¹ç, +°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç°ì¤Ä¤Î IRQ ¤ò¶¦Í¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ <bf> +¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó</bf>¤Î¤ÇÃí°Õ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. (¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Î +¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Ê£¿ô¤Î 16550A ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç°ì¤Ä¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤Î IRQ ¤ò¶¦Í¤¹¤ë +¤¿¤á¤Îµ¡¹½¤òÈ÷¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ) + +¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥®¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÊÔ½¸¤¬½ª¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤é, ``Building +Berkeley Kernels with Config (config ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤è¤ë BSD kernel ¤Î¹½ÃÛ)'' +¤ª¤è¤Ó <tt/config(8)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, <tt/config/ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É +¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ kernel ¹½ÃۤΤ¿¤á¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·¤¿¸å, kernel ¤Î¹½ÃÛ, +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ª¤è¤Ó¥Æ¥¹¥È¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë</heading> +<p> + +kernel ¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï, <tt>/dev</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì +¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë, ¡Ö¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡×¤ò²ð¤·¤Æ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤µ¤ì +¤Þ¤¹. <tt/sio/ ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Ãå¿®ÍѤΠ<tt>/dev/ttyd?</tt> ¤ª¤è +¤Ó, ȯ¿®ÍѤΠ<tt>/dev/cua0?</tt> ¤¬ÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, FreeBSD ¤Î +1.1.5 °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤Ï, ½é´ü²½¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ (<tt>/dev/ttyi?</tt> ¤È +<tt>/dev/cuai0?</tt>)¤ª¤è¤Ó¥í¥Ã¥¥ó¥° ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ (<tt>/dev/ttyld?</tt> ¤È +<tt>/dev/cual0?</tt>) ¤â¹ç¤ï¤»¤ÆÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ½é´ü²½¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï, ÄÌ¿® +¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤µ¤ì¤ëÅÙ¤Ë, ¤½¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î½é´üÀßÄê¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, <tt>CTS/RTS</tt> ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤ò¹Ô¤¦¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ +¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î <tt/crtscts/ ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤Î½é´ü²½¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥í¥Ã¥¥ó¥° +¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï, ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·, ¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ä¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤ò +Êѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ÄÌ¿®¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÀßÄê, ½é +´ü²½¤È¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ª¤è¤ÓÀßÄê¤ÎÊѹ¹¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì <tt/termios(4)/, +<tt/sio(4)/ ¤È <tt/stty(1)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect2><heading>¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> +<p> + +¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î´ÉÍý¤Ï, ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê <tt>/dev</tt> +¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥·¥§¥ë ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È <tt/MAKEDEV/ ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹. (FreeBSD +1.1.5 ¤Î <tt/MAKEDEV(8)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Î <tt/COM/ ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ½Ò¤Ï, +¤«¤Ê¤ê¤¤¤¤²Ã¸º¤Ê¤Î¤Ç̵»ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) <tt/MAKEDEV/ ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, +<tt/COM1:/ (¥Ý¡¼¥È 0) ¤ò¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤È¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ç¥£ +¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºî¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>/dev</tt> ¤Ë <tt/cd/ ¤·¤Æ +¤«¤é, <tt/MAKEDEV ttyd0/ ¤È¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ƱÍͤË, <tt/MAKEDEV +ttyd1/ ¤È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, <tt/COM2:/ (¥Ý¡¼¥È 1) ÍѤΥǥ£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tt/MAKEDEV/ ¤Ï, <tt>/dev/ttyd?</tt> ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯, +<tt>/dev/cua0?</tt> (¤ª¤è¤Ó FreeBSD 1.1.5 °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤ÏÁí¤Æ¤Î½é´ü²½¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤ +¥¹¤È¥í¥Ã¥¥ó¥° ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë) ¤âºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, +¤â¤·¥·¥ê¥¢¥ëüËöÍѤΥ¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë<tt>/dev/tty0?</tt> ¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ì +¤Ð, ¤½¤ì¤é¤Îºï½ü¤â¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®¸å, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥ß¥·¥ç¥ó +¤¬Å¬ÀÚ¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¤ß¤¬ +Æɤ߽ñ¤¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (ÆÃ¤Ë +<tt>/dev/cua*</tt> ¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥ß¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤ÏÃí°Õ¤òʧ¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) ¤³¤Î³Îǧ +¤òÂÕ¤ë¤È, °ìÈ̤Υ桼¥¶¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê +¤ê¤«¤Í¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î <tt>/dev/cua*</tt> ¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥ß¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î +¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¤¿¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Î¾ì¹çŬÀڤʤâ¤Î¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +crw-rw---- 1 uucp dialer 28, 129 Feb 15 14:38 /dev/cua01 +crw-rw---- 1 uucp dialer 28, 161 Feb 15 14:38 /dev/cuai01 +crw-rw---- 1 uucp dialer 28, 193 Feb 15 14:38 /dev/cual01 +</verb></tscreen> + +¾å¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, ¥æ¡¼¥¶ <tt/uucp/ ¤È, ¥°¥ë¡¼¥× <tt/dialer/ ¤Ë°¤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶ +¤¬È¯¿®ÍѤΥǥ£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë</heading> +<p> + +FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ø¤Î¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤è¤ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¼Â¸½¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËÊÔ +½¸¤¬É¬ÍפȻפï¤ì¤ëÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬, <tt>/etc</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë»°¤Ä¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤º, <tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤Ë¤Ï, +<tt>/usr/libexec/getty</tt> ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤ÎÀßÄê¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ä¤®¤Ë, +<tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤ËÊݸ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ðÊ󤫤é, <tt>/sbin/init</tt> ¤Ï¤É +¤Î <tt/tty/ ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ËÂФ·¤Æ <tt/getty/ ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤«È½ +ÃǤ·¤Þ¤¹. ºÇ¸å¤Ë, ¤ª»È¤¤¤Î FreeBSD ¤¬ 1.1.5.1 °Ê¹ß¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ê¤é¤Ð +<tt>/etc/rc.serial</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ë, ¤½¤ì°ÊÁ°¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ê¤é¤Ð +<tt>/etc/rc.local</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ë¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î½é´ü²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¥Þ +¥ó¥É¤òµ½Ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +UNIX ¤Ë¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥â¥Ç¥à¤òÀܳ¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ï, Æó¤Ä¤Î¹Í¤¨Êý¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ +¤¹. °ì¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï, ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÀܳ®Å٤˴ط¸¤Ê¤¯, ¾ï +¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î RS-232 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ÎÀܳ®ÅÙ¤ò°ì +Äê¤ËÊݤĤ褦¤ËÀßÄꤹ¤ëÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÀßÄê¤ÎĹ½ê¤Ï, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¤ +¥ó¤·¤ÆÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È, ¨ºÂ¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¤Î¥í¥°¥¤¥ó ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬Á÷¿®¤µ¤ì +¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. û½ê¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö¤Î®ÅÙ¤òÃΤ뤳¤È¤¬¤Ç +¤¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á¤Ë, Emacs ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥ë ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬, üËö¤È¤ÎÀÜ +³®ÅÙ¤¬ÃÙ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â, ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ë¸ú²ÌŪ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç²èÌ̽ÐÎϤò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤ +ÅÀ¤Ç¤¹. + +¤â¤¦°ì¤Ä¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î RS-232 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ÎÀܳ®ÅÙ¤ò, +¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö¤ÎÀܳ®Å٤˱þ¤¸¤ÆÊѲ½¤µ¤»¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÀßÄê¤Ç¤¹. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö +¤ÎÀܳ¤¬ V.32bis (14.4 Kbps) ¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î´Ö¤ÎÀܳ¤ò +19.2 Kbps ¤È¤·, ¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö¤ÎÀܳ¤¬ 2400 bps ¤Î»þ¤Ë¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼ +¥¿´Ö¤â 2400 bps ¤ÇÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÀßÄê¤ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç, <tt/getty/ ¤Ï, +¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬ÊÖ¤¹¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É¤«¤é¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ÎÀܳ®ÅÙ¤òǧ¼±¤¹ +¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, <tt/getty/ ¤Ï, ¤Þ¤º½é´ü®ÅÙ¤Ç <tt/login:/ ¤È¤¤ +¤¦Ê¸»úÎó¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤Æ, ¤½¤ì¤ËÂФ¹¤ë±þÅú¤Îʸ»úÎó¤ò´Æ»ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç, ¥æ¡¼ +¥¶Â¦¤ÎüËö¤Ë̵°ÕÌ£¤Êʸ»úÎó¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï°ÕÌ£¤Î¤¢¤ëʸ»úÎó¤ò +¼õ¿®¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç <tt><Enter></tt> ¥¡¼¤ò·«¤êÊÖ¤·²¡¤µ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤ +¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤òÃΤäƤ¤¤ë¤È²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·Àܳ®ÅÙ¤¬´Ö°ã¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, +<tt/getty/ ¤Ï, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤éÁ÷¤é¤ì¤¿Ê¸»ú¤ò̵°ÕÌ£¤Êʸ»úÎó¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤¤, ¼¡¤Î +®ÅÙ¤ò»î¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤³¤ÇºÆÅÙ <tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î°ìÏ¢¤ÎÆ°ºî¤¬°Û¾ï¤Ê²ó¿ô·«¤êÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤â¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ÉáÄ̤Ï1ÅÙ +¤«2Å٤Υ¡¼ÆþÎϤ¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï¤Þ¤È¤â¤Ê¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤ò¼õ¿®¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³ +¤Î¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤ÎÆ°ºî¤¬Á°¼Ô¤Î¸ÇÄê®Å٤ˤè¤ëÊýË¡¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤ÆÈþ¤·¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤ÏÌÀ¤é¤« +¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¤Ï, Äã®ÅÙ¤ÇÀܳ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Õ¥ë ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼ +¥ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤«¤é¤Î¥ì¥¹¥Ý¥ó¥¹¤¬²þÁ±¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤Ï, ξÊý¤ÎÀßÄêÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ²òÀ⤷¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤É¤Á¤é¤«¤È¤¤ +¤¦¤È¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö¤Î®Å٤˱þ¤¸¤Æ RS-232 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î®ÅÙ¤¬ÊѲ½¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê +ÀßÄê¤ÎÊý¤ËÊФä¿ÀâÌÀ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>/etc/gettytab</heading> +<p> + +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤Ï, <tt/getty(8)/ ¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç, +<tt/termcap(5)/ ¤ÈƱÍͤηÁ¼°¤Çµ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤äÄê +µÁ¤Ç¤¤ëµ¡Ç½¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, <tt/gettytab(4)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò +¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect3><heading>¸ÇÄê®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿´Ö¤ÎÄÌ¿®Â®ÅÙ¤ò¸ÇÄꤷ¤Æ»È¤¦¾ì¹ç, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤ËÆäËÊѹ¹¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ëɬÍפϤʤ¤¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect3><heading>²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +<tt/getty/ ¤¬ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ÎÀܳ®Å٤˴ؤ¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤ò +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤Ëµ½Ò¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, 2400 bps ¤Î¥â +¥Ç¥à¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ´û¸¤Î <tt/D2400/ ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¤½¤Î¤Þ¤ÞÍø +ÍѤǤ¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤³¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î 1.1.5.1 ¤Î <tt/gettytab/ +¤Ë¤Ï´û¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤³¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È +¥ê¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¿·¤¿¤ËÄɲ乤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<tscreen><verb> +# +# Fast dialup terminals, 2400/1200/300 rotary (can start either way) +# +D2400|d2400|Fast-Dial-2400:\ + :nx=D1200:tc=2400-baud: +3|D1200|Fast-Dial-1200:\ + :nx=D300:tc=1200-baud: +5|D300|Fast-Dial-300:\ + :nx=D2400:tc=300-baud: +</verb></tscreen> + +¹â®¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ <tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤Ë¿·¤¿¤Ê¥¨ +¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. °Ê²¼¤ÎÎã¤Ï, 14.4 Kbps ¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò, ºÇ +Â祤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹Â®ÅÙ¤ò 19.2 Kbps ¤È¤·¤ÆÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +# +# Additions for a V.32bis Modem +# +um|V300|High Speed Modem at 300,8-bit:\ + :nx=V19200:tc=std.300: +un|V1200|High Speed Modem at 1200,8-bit:\ + :nx=V300:tc=std.1200: +uo|V2400|High Speed Modem at 2400,8-bit:\ + :nx=V1200:tc=std.2400: +up|V9600|High Speed Modem at 9600,8-bit:\ + :nx=V2400:tc=std.9600: +uq|V19200|High Speed Modem at 19200,8-bit:\ + :nx=V9600:tc=std.19200: +</verb></tscreen> + +¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç, FreeBSD 1.1.5 °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤Ï¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ê¤·, 8¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Î +Àܳ¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD 1.1 ¤Ç¤Ï, <tt/:np:/ ¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î +ÀèƬ¤Î <tt/std.<em/xxx/</tt> ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ËÄɲ乤뤳¤È¤Ç, ¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ê¤·, +8¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤ÎÀܳ¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤òÄɲ䷤ʤ±¤ì¤ÐÀܳ¤Ï¶ö¿ô +¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£, 7¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, ¤Þ¤º 19.2 Kbps (V.32bis) ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿´Ö¤Î +Àܳ¤ò»î¤ß, ³¤¤¤Æ 9600 bps (V.32), 2400 bps, 1200 bps, 300 bps¤È½ç¤Ë +»î¤ß, ºÆ¤Ó 19.2 Kbps ¤Ë¤è¤ëÀܳ¤ò»î¤ß¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦½Û´Ä¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÀܳ +®Å٤ν۴ĤÏ, <tt/nx=/(<bf/next table/) ¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ç¼Â¸½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ +¤¿, ³Æ¹Ô¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì <tt/tc=/(<bf/table continuation/) ¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, +¤½¤Î¾¤ÎÀܳ®Å٤˰͸¤·¤¿¡Öɸ½àŪ¤Ê¡×ÀßÄê¤ò¼è¤ê¹þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¤â¤·, ¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬ 28.8 Kbps ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤ê, 14.4 Kbps ¤Î°µ½ÌžÁ÷¤Îµ¡ +ǽ¤ò͸ú¤ËÍøÍѤ·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, 19.2 Kbps ¤è¤ê¤â®¤¤Â®ÅÙ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë +ÀßÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. °Ê²¼¤Ë 57.6 Kbps ¤«¤éÀܳ¤ò»î¤ß¤ë +<tt/gettytab/ ¤ÎÀßÄêÎã¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +# +# Additions for a V.32bis or V.34 Modem +# Starting at 57.6 Kbps +# +vm|VH300|Very High Speed Modem at 300,8-bit:\ + :nx=VH57600:tc=std.300: +vn|VH1200|Very High Speed Modem at 1200,8-bit:\ + :nx=VH300:tc=std.1200: +vo|VH2400|Very High Speed Modem at 2400,8-bit:\ + :nx=VH1200:tc=std.2400: +vp|VH9600|Very High Speed Modem at 9600,8-bit:\ + :nx=VH2400:tc=std.9600: +vq|VH57600|Very High Speed Modem at 57600,8-bit:\ + :nx=VH9600:tc=std.57600: +</verb></tscreen> + +¤â¤·, ¤ª»È¤¤¤Î CPU ¤¬Ä㮤Τâ¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤ê, CPU ¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÉé²Ù¤¬¹â¤¤¾ì¹ç +¤Ç, 16650A ·Ï¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç, 57.6 Kbps ¤ÎÀܳ¤Ë +¤ª¤¤¤Æ, sio ¤Î ``slio'' ¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬È¯À¸¤¹¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect2><heading>/etc/ttys<label id="dialup:ttys"></heading> +<p> + +<tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤Ë¤Ï, <tt/init/ ¤¬´Æ»ë¤¹¤Ù¤ <tt/tty/ ¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òµ +½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤Ï, <tt/login/ ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¥»¥¥å¥ê +¥Æ¥£¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹. (¥æ¡¼¥¶ <tt/root/ ¤Ï, <tt/secure/ ¤È¥Þ¡¼ +¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë <tt/tty/ ¤Î¤ß¤«¤é¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ) ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï +<tt/ttys(5)/ ¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤Î´û¸¤Î¹Ô¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤«, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¿·¤·¤¤¹Ô¤òÄɲä·¤Æ, +<tt/init/ ¤¬¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹ÍѤΥݡ¼¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ +<tt/getty/ ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ½ñ¼°¤Ï, ¸ÇÄê®ÅÙ¤ÎÀß +Ä꤫²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄ꤫¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤é¤º, °Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ttyd0 "/usr/libexec/getty xxx" dialup on +</verb></tscreen> + +1ÈÖÌܤιàÌܤÏ, ¤³¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ÇÂоݤȤ¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +¤Ç¤¹. ¾å¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï <tt/ttyd0/ ¤È¤·¤Æ, <tt>/dev/ttyd0</tt> ¤ò <tt/getty/ +¤Ë´Æ»ë¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤òɽ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 2ÈÖÌܤιàÌÜ <tt>"/usr/libexec/getty +<em/xxx/"</tt> (<em/xxx/ ¤Ï½é´üÃʳ¬¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤ë <tt/gettytab/ ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê +¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) ¤¬, <tt/init/ ¤¬¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ËÂФ·¤Æµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë +¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¹. 3ÈÖÌܤΠ<tt/dialup/ ¤Ï, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ç +¤¹. 4ÈÖÌܤΠ<tt/on/ ¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤¬Í¸ú¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò <tt/init/ ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¼¨ +¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 5ÈÖÌܤιàÌÜ¤Ë <tt/secure/ ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤ì +¤Ï, ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë, ʪÍýŪ¤Ë°ÂÁ´¤ÊüËö¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤Î +¤ß»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥× (¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï <tt/dialup/) ¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë +¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¹¥¤ß¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥í¥°¥¤¥ó ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¥« +¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥¤¥º¤·¤Æ, ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥×¤¬ <tt/dialup/ ¤Î»þ¤Ë¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¾¤Î¥¿¡¼ +¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥×¤òÀßÄê¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î +¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ë¤Ï <tt/dialup/ ¤¬ÅÁÅýŪ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, +É®¼Ô¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç¤Ï, ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ VT102 ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¥¤¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤ +¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë ¥¿¥¤¥×¤È¤·¤Æ +<tt/vt102/ ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤Î½¤Àµ¤¬¤¹¤ó¤À¤é, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ +<tt/init/ ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ë <tt/HUP/ ¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤òÁ÷¤ê, <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤ò +Æɤ߹þ¤ßľ¤µ¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tscreen><verb> +kill -1 1 +</verb></tscreen> + +¤¿¤À, ¤â¤·½é¤á¤Æ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬Å¬ÀÚ¤ËÀßÄꤵ +¤ì¤ÆÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï, <tt/init/ ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤òÁ÷¤é¤Ê¤¤Êý¤¬¤¤¤¤¤« +¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect3><heading>¸ÇÄê®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +®ÅÙ¤ò¸ÇÄꤹ¤ëÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç, <tt/getty/ ¤ËÂФ· +¤Æ¸ÇÄê®Å٤Υ¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, °Ê²¼¤ÎÎã¤Ï¥Ý¡¼ +¥È¤Î¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É¤¬ 19.2 Kbps ¤Ë¸ÇÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î <tt/ttys/ ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È +¥ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ttyd0 "/usr/libexec/getty std.19200" dialup on +</verb></tscreen> + +Ê̤ήÅ٤ǥâ¥Ç¥à¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É¤ò¸ÇÄꤷ¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤«¤éŬÀڤʥ¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÁª¤ó¤Ç, ¾å¤ÎÎã¤Î +<tt/std.19200/ ¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò <tt>std.<em/speed/</tt> ¤È¤·¤Æ, ŬÀڤʮÅ٤Τâ +¤Î¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect3><heading>²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, <tt/ttys/ ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬, <tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> +¤ÎÃæ¤ÎŬÀڤʡּ«Æ°Â®ÅÙÄ´À°¡×¤Î½é´üÀßÄê¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¤â¤·Á°½Ò¤Î 19.2 Kbps ¤«¤éÀܳ¤ò»î¤ß¤ë²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀß +ÄêÎã (<tt/V19200/ ¤Î <tt/gettytab/ ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê)¤ò¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ <tt/ttys/ ¤ËÄÉ +²Ã¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, <tt/ttys/ ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ttyd0 "/usr/libexec/getty V19200" dialup on +</verb></tscreen> + +<sect2><heading>/etc/rc.serial ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï /etc/rc.local</heading> +<p> + +V.32, V.32bis ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï V.34 ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹â®¥â¥Ç¥à¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç, ¥Ï¡¼ +¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ (<tt>RTS/CTS</tt>) ¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤ò¹Ô¤¦É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD +kernel ¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ ¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤¿¤á +¤Î <tt/stty/ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò, FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤Ï +<tt>/etc/rc.serial</tt> ¤Ë, FreeBSD 1.1 ¤Ç¤Ï <tt>/etc/rc.local</tt> ¤Ë +µ½Ò¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 ¤Î <tt>/etc/rc.serial</tt> ¤Î¥µ¥ó¥×¥ë¤Ï°Ê²¼ +¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +#!/bin/sh +# +# Serial port initial configuration + +stty -f /dev/ttyid1 crtscts +stty -f /dev/cuai01 crtscts +</verb></tscreen> + +¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, <tt/termio/ ¤Î¥Õ¥é¥° <tt/crtscts/ ¤ò¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È #1 +(<tt/com2:/) ¤Î¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¤ª¤è¤Ó¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥¦¥È¤Î½é´ü²½¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë +ÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¸Å¤¤ FreeBSD 1.1 ¤Ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬ <tt/crtscts/ ¥Õ¥é¥°¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë +¤¿¤á¤Ë <tt>/etc/rc.local</tt> ¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. + +<tscreen><verb> +# Set serial ports to use RTS/CTS flow control +stty -f /dev/ttyd0 crtscts +stty -f /dev/ttyd1 crtscts +stty -f /dev/ttyd2 crtscts +stty -f /dev/ttyd3 crtscts +</verb></tscreen> + +FreeBSD 1.1 ¤Ë¤Ï½é´ü²½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, +¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¥Õ¥é¥°¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¸å¤Ï¥Õ¥é¥°¤ò¥¯¥ê¥¢ +¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¶Ë°¿Í¤¬¸½¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò´ê¤¦¤·¤«¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect1><heading>¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +¤â¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤òÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤ËÊݸ¤Ç¤¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ê¤é¤Ð, +PC-DOS ¾å¤Î Telix ¤ä FreeBSD ¾å¤Î <tt/tip/ ¤Ê¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÄÌ¿®¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à +¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tt/getty/ ¤¬ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë½é´ü®Å٤ǥâ¥Ç¥à¤ËÀܳ¤·¤Æ, °Ê²¼¤Î¾ò·ï¤òËþ¤¿¤¹¤è +¤¦¤ËÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<itemize> + +<item> Àܳ»þ¤Ë <tt/CD/ ¿®¹æ¤¬¥ª¥ó¤Ë¤Ê¤ë + +<item> Àܳ»þ¤Ë <tt/DTR/ ¤¬¥ª¥ó¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, <tt/DTR/ ¥ª¥Õ¤Ç²óÀþ¤òÀÚÃǤ·¥â +¥Ç¥à¤ò¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ë. + +<item> Á÷¿®»þ¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤Ë¤Ï <tt/CTS/ ¤òÍøÍÑ. + +<item> <tt>XON/XOFF</tt> ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤. + +<item> ¼õ¿®»þ¤Î¥Õ¥í¡¼À©¸æ¤Ï <tt/RTS/ ¤ò»ÈÍÑ. + +<item> Quiet mode (¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É¤òÊÖ¤µ¤Ê¤¤) + +<item> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É ¥¨¥³¡¼¤òÊÖ¤µ¤Ê¤¤. + +</itemize> + +¤³¤ì¤é¤ò¼Â¸½¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ä¥Ç¥£¥Ã¥× ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï, ¥â +¥Ç¥à¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +°Ê²¼¤Ë, USRobotics Sportster ¤Î 14,400 bps ¤Î³°¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄêÎã¤ò¼¨ +¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ATZ +AT&C1&D2&H1&I0&R2&W +</verb></tscreen> + +¤³¤È¤Î¤Ä¤¤¤Ç¤Ë, ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, V42.bis ¤ä MNP5 ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ì¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¤É +¤¦¤«¤Ê¤É¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ³Îǧ, Ä´À°¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Î¤â¤è¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ +¤»¤ó. + +¤µ¤é¤Ë, USRobotics Sportster ¤Î 14,400 bps ¤Î³°¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î +¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥Ã¥× ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÀßÄê¤âɬÍפǤ¹. ¾¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤ÎÊý¤â, °Ê +²¼¤ÎÎã¤òÀßÄê¤Î»²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<itemize> + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á1: UP - DTR ɸ½à + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á2: ̵»ë (¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É¤òñ¸ì·Á¼°¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤«¿ôÃÍ·Á¼°¤Ë¤¹ +¤ë¤«) + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á3: UP - ¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É¤òÊÖ¤µ¤Ê¤¤ + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á4: DOWN - ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É ¥¨¥³¡¼¤òÊÖ¤µ¤Ê¤¤ + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á5: UP - ¼«Æ°Ãå¿® + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á6: UP - CD ɸ½à + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á7: UP - ÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤«¤é¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÃͤò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë + +<item> ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á8: ̵»ë (Smart Mode/Dumb Mode) + +</itemize> + +¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É¤òÊÖ¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤«¤Ê¤¤¤È, <tt/getty/ ¤¬¸í¤Ã +¤Æ <tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤ò¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É ¥â¡¼¥É¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ËÁ÷¿®¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¾ì +¹ç¤Ë, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬¤³¤ÎÆþÎϤò¥¨¥³¡¼¤·¤¿¤ê, ¤³¤ÎÆþÎϤËÂФ¹¤ë¥ê¥¶¥ë¥È ¥³¡¼¥É +¤òÊÖ¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤È +<tt/getty/ ¤Î´Ö¤Ç±ä¡¹¤È̵°ÕÌ£¤Ê¤ä¤ê¤È¤ê¤¬Â³¤¤¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¥±¡¼¥¹¤òʹ¤¤¤¿¤³ +¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>¸ÇÄê®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +¸ÇÄê®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿´Ö¤ÎÄÌ¿®Â®ÅÙ¤ò¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥â¥Ç¥à´Ö +¤ÎÀܳ®Å٤˴ط¸¤Ê¤¯, ¾ï¤Ë°ìÄê¤ËÊݤĤ褦¤Ë, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê +¤Þ¤¹. USRobotics Sportster ¤Î 14,400 bps ³°¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç, °Ê²¼¤Î¥³ +¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿´Ö¤Î®ÅÙ¤¬, ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥ÉÁ÷¿®»þ¤Î®Å٤˸ÇÄꤵ +¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ATZ +AT&B1&W +</verb></tscreen> + +<sect2><heading>²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> +<p> + +²ÄÊÑ®ÅÙ¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î®ÅÙ¤¬, Ã忮®Å٤˱þ¤¸¤ÆÊѲ½¤¹¤ë +¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. USRobotics Sporster ¤Î 14,400 bps ³° +¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç, °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç, ¥¨¥é¡¼ÄûÀµµ¡Ç½¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿ÄÌ¿®¤Î¾ì¹ç +¤Ï, ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤¿»þ¤ÎÄÌ¿®Â®Å٤˥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î®ÅÙ¤ò¸ÇÄꤷ, ¥¨ +¥é¡¼ÄûÀµµ¡Ç½¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤Àܳ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î®ÅÙ¤¬ÊѲ½¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦ +¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ATZ +AT&B2&W +</verb></tscreen> + +<sect2><heading>¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄê¤Î³Îǧ</heading> +<p> + +¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¹â®¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤Ï, ¸½ºß¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¤¢¤ëÄøÅٿʹ֤ˤâÍý²ò¤Ç¤¤ë·Á¼°¤Ë +¤·¤Æɽ¼¨¤µ¤»¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. USRobotics Sporster ¤Î 14,400 bps +³°¤Å¤±¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <tt/ATI5/ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç, ¸½ºß¤ÎÉÔ´øȯ¥é¥à¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò +ɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, ¥Ç¥£¥Ã¥× ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÀßÄê¤â´Þ¤á¤¿¸½ºß¤Î +ÀßÄê¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, <tt/ATZ/ ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤Æ¤«¤é, <tt/ATI4/ +¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¾¤Î¥á¡¼¥«¡¼¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ÇÀßÄêÃͤγÎǧ +ÊýË¡¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>¥È¥é¥Ö¥ë¥·¥å¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°</heading> +<p> + +°Ê²¼¤Î¼ê½ç¤Ç¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÆ°ºî¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading> FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÆ°ºî³Îǧ</heading> +<p> + +¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÀܳ¤·, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥â +¥Ç¥à¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾õÂÖ¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¸¥±¡¼¥¿¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, <tt/DTR/ ¤Î¥¤ +¥ó¥¸¥±¡¼¥¿¤Î¾õÂÖ¤ËÃíÌܤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤â¤·, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ë +<tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ¤Ë, <tt/DTR/ ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¸¥±¡¼¥¿¤¬ÅÀÅô +¤¹¤ì¤Ð, FreeBSD ¤¬Å¬Àڤʥݡ¼¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ <tt/getty/ ¤òµ¯Æ°¤·, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ø +¤ÎÃå¿®¤òÂԤäƤ¤¤ë¾õÂ֤Ǥ¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¤â¤· <tt/DTR/ ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¸¥±¡¼¥¿¤¬ÅÀÅô¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤« +¤é FreeBSD ¤Ë¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æ, <tt/ps ax/ ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·, FreeBSD ¤¬ ŬÀڤʥݡ¼ +¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ<tt/getty/ ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ +¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤ÎÃæ¤Ë, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹Ô¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç +¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> + 114 ?? I 0:00.10 /usr/libexec/getty V19200 ttyd0 + 115 ?? I 0:00.10 /usr/libexec/getty V19200 ttyd1 +</verb></tscreen> + +¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤Þ¤ÀÃå¿®¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾õÂ֤λþ¤Ë, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¾å¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë½ÐÎϤ¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿ +¾ì¹ç, <tt/getty/ ¤Ï´û¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤ò½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë +¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> + 114 d0 I 0:00.10 /usr/libexec/getty V19200 ttyd0 + ^^ +</verb></tscreen> + +<tt/getty/ ¤Ï, <tt/CD/ (carrier detect) ¿®¹æ¤¬¥ª¥ó¤Î¾õÂ֤ˤʤë¤Þ¤Ç, +¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤ò´°Î»¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÏÀܳ¤ËÌäÂ꤬ +¤¢¤ë¤«, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄê¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +¤â¤·, ŬÀڤʥݡ¼¥È¤ò¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë <tt/getty/ ¤¬¸«¤¢¤¿¤é¤Ê¤¤ +¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ºÆÅÙ <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤ÎÆâÍƤò³Îǧ¤·, ½ñ¼°¤Ê¤É¤Ë¸í¤ê¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤« +Ä´¤Ù¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, ¥í¥° ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë <tt>/var/log/messages</tt> ¤Ë +<tt/init/ ¤ª¤è¤Ó <tt/getty/ ¤«¤é²¿¤«½ÐÎϤ¬¤Ê¤¤¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤â³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯ +¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤â¤·²¿¤«¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬µÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤é, ºÆÅÙ <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> , +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È, ¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë <tt>/dev/ttyd?</tt> ¤ò³Îǧ¤·, µ½Ò¤Ë¸í¤ê¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤«, ¤ê¤Ê¤¤¥¨ +¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤«, ¤ê¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥£¥Ð¥¤¥¹ ¥¹¥Ú¥·¥ã¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ +ÅÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect2><heading>¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÇÀܳ¤·¤Æ¤ß¤ë</heading> +<p> + +¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÊ̤Υ³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤«¤éÀܳ¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î»þ, +8¥Ó¥Ã¥È, ¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ê¤·, 1¥¹¥È¥Ã¥× ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤ÇÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +Àܳ¸å¤¹¤°¤Ë¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬Ê֤äƤ³¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ä, ̵°ÕÌ£¤Êʸ»úÎó¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë +¾ì¹ç¤Ï, 1ÉäË1²ó¤¯¤é¤¤¤Î³ä¹ç¤Ç <tt><Enter></tt> ¥¡¼¤ò²¡¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ +¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤·¤Ð¤é¤¯¤¿¤Ã¤Æ, ¤Ê¤ª¤â <tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬¸½¤ì¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç +¤Ï, <tt>BREAK</tt> ¿®¹æ¤òÁ÷¿®¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î»þ, üËö¦¤Ç»È¤Ã¤Æ +¤¤¤ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬¹â®¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¤³¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ÎÀܳ®ÅÙ¤ò¸Ç +Äꤷ¤Æ¤«¤é, ºÆÅÙ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, USRobotics +Sportster ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <tt>AT&B1</tt>) + +¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¤Þ¤À <tt/login:/ ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤Î°Ê²¼¤ÎÅÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆºÆÅÙ³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<itemize> +<item> <tt>/etc/ttys</tt> ¤ÎÂбþ¤¹¤ë¹Ô¤Î 2ÈÖÌܤιàÌܤÇ, +<tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« + +<item> ³Æ <tt/nx=/ ¤Ç <tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î +¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« + +<item> ³Æ <tt/tc=/ ¤Ç <tt>/etc/gettytab</tt> ¤ÎÃæ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î +¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« + +</itemize> + +¤â¤·¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë ¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æ¤â, FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¦¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬±þÅú¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +FreeBSD ¦¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤¬ <tt/DTR/ ¤¬¥ª¥ó¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿»þ¤ËÅÅÏäˤǤë¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤵ +¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤â¤·¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎÀßÄê¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤Ê¤µ¤½¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð, +¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¸¥±¡¼¥¿ (¤¬¤â¤·¤¢¤ì¤Ð) ¤Ç, <tt/DTR/ ¤¬¥ª¥ó¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« +¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¤³¤Î³Îǧ¤Î¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×¤ò¿ô²ó·«¤êÊÖ¤·¤Æ¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °ìÅٵٷƤ·¤Æ, +¤·¤Ð¤é¤¯¤¿¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤éÄ©À路¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¤À¤á¤Ê¤é, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ +&a.questions ¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ðÊó¤ÈÌäÂê¤ò½ñ¤¤¤¿¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤ì +¤Ð, ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥° ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¼¤¬ÌäÂê¤Î²ò·è¤ò½õ¤±¤ë¤Ù¤¯ÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë +¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<sect1><heading>¼Õ¼</heading> +<p> + +°Ê²¼¤ÎÊý¡¹¤«¤é, ¿¤¯¤Î¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ä¥¢¥É¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¤¤¤¿¤À¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤³¤Ë¼Õ°Õ +¤òɽ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<descrip> + +<tag/Sean Kelly/ <kelly@fsl.noaa.gov> ¿¤¯¤Î¤¹¤Ð¤é¤·¤¤½õ¸À¤ò¤¤¤¿ +¤À¤¤Þ¤·¤¿ + +</descrip> diff --git a/ja/handbook/diskless.sgml b/ja/handbook/diskless.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8e646139cb --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/diskless.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<!-- $Id: diskless.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.7 --> +<!-- ÆüËܸìÌõ Y.Suzuki(yasu@hike.te.chiba-u.ac.jp)--> + +<sect><heading>Diskless operation<label id="diskless"></heading> + +<p><em>Contributed by &a.martin;.</em> + + <tt>netboot.com/netboot.rom</tt>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢ + ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ç + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤ÇFreeBSD¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤¤ + FreeBSD¤òÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + 2.0¤Ç¤Ï¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + NFS·Ðͳ¤Î¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤â¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É: + Western Digital/SMC 8003, 8013, 8216 ¤È¤½¤Î¸ß´¹¥Ü¡¼¥É, + NE1000/NE2000 ¤È¤½¤Î¸ß´¹¥«¡¼¥É (ºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¬É¬Í×) + + <sect1> + <heading>¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¼ê½ç</heading> + + <p><enum> + <item>¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ë¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤Ï¡¢FreeBSD 2.0¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Èbootp¤ò + µ²±¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Î½½Ê¬¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£ + tftp ¤È NFS ¤â»È¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + ¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤¿¥Þ¥·¥ó: + <itemize> + <item>HP9000/8xx / HP-UX 9.04°Ê¹ß + (9.04°ÊÁ°¤Ç¤ÏÆ°¤¤Þ¤»¤ó)</item> + <item>Sun/Solaris 2.3. (bootp¤¬É¬Í×)</item> + </itemize> + + <item>¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ËIP,gateway,netmask¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë + bootp¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ +<tscreen><verb> +diskless:\ + :ht=ether:\ + :ha=0000c01f848a:\ + :sm=255.255.255.0:\ + :hn:\ + :ds=192.1.2.3:\ + :ip=192.1.2.4:\ + :gw=192.1.2.5:\ + :vm=rfc1048: +</verb></tscreen></item> + + <item>¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¾ðÊó¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ëTFTP¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò + (bootp¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë)¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î̾Á°¤Ï¡¢<tt>cfg.X.X.X.X</tt> (¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï + <tt>/tftpboot/cfg.X.X.X.X</tt>)¤Ç¡¢ + ¤³¤³¤Ç<tt>X.X.X.X</tt> ¤Ï¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎIP¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÆâÍÆ¤Ï netboot¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç͸ú¤Ç¤¹¡£ + 2.0¤Ç¤Ï¡¢netboot ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ý¤Á¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +help - help¥ê¥¹¥È¤Îɽ¼¨ +ip <X.X.X.X> - ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎIP¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +server <X.X.X.X> - bootp/tftp ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +netmask <X.X.X.X> - netmask¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +hostname <name> - hostname¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +kernel <name> - ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë̾¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +rootfs <ip:/fs> - root ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +swapfs <ip:/fs> - swap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Îɽ¼¨/¥»¥Ã¥È +swapsize <size> - diskless swapsize ¤ò Kbytesñ°Ì¤Ç¥»¥Ã¥È +diskboot - ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È +autoboot - ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î³¹Ô +trans <on|off> - ¥È¥é¥ó¥·¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥ª¥ó|¥ª¥Õ +flags [bcdhsv] - ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥é¥°¤ÎÀßÄê +</verb></tscreen> + ´°Á´¤Ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Êcfg¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +rootfs 192.1.2.3:/rootfs/myclient +swapfs 192.1.2.3:/swapfs +swapsize 20000 +hostname myclient.mydomain +</verb></tscreen> + ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ëswap¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +rootfs 192.1.2.3:/rootfs/myclient +hostname myclient.mydomain +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>NFS ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ëroot(ɬÍפʤéswap¤â) + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òexport¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¡¢¤Þ¤¿¡¢ + ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë + ¥ë¡¼¥È¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤ë¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + FreeBSD¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê <tt>/etc/exports</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï + °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +/rootfs/myclient -maproot=0:0 myclient.mydomain +/swapfs -maproot=0:0 myclient.mydomain +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤½¤·¤Æ¡¢HP-UX¦¤Ç¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +/rootfs/myclient -root=myclient.mydomain +/swapfs -root=myclient.mydomain +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>NFS·Ðͳ¤Ç¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤ò¹Ô¤¦¾ì¹ç + (´°Á´¤Ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤ÎÀßÄê)¡¢ + ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬ <tt>dd</tt> ¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë swap ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤â¤·¡¢<tt>swapfs</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë + °ú¿ô <tt>/swapfs</tt>¤ò»ý¤Á¤½¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤¬ 20000 ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢ + myclient¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï + <tt>/swapfs/swap.X.X.X.X</tt> ¤Ç¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤³¤Ç <tt>X.X.X.X</tt> ¤Ï¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎIP¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£ + + Îã: +<tscreen><verb> +# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfs/swap.192.1.2.4 bs=1k count=20000 +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤¬³«»Ï¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤Ï + ¥»¥ó¥·¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ê¾ðÊó¤ò´Þ¤à¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ÉÔÀµ¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òËɻߤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢ + ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ø¤ÎÆɤ߽ñ¤¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸Â¤¬¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤: +<tscreen><verb> +# chmod 0600 /swapfs/swap.192.1.2.4 +</verb></tscreen> + + <item>¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Îroot¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤¦ + ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ëroot¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òŸ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + (¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï<tt>/rootfs/myclient</tt>). + + <itemize> + + <item> HP-UX ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à: ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÏHP9000/800 ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¡¢ + HP-UX 9.04 °Ê¹ß¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¡£ + ¤³¤ì°ÊÁ°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤ÏNFS¤ò·Ðͳ¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ + ºîÀ®¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ + + <item> <tt>/rootfs/myclient</tt> ¤Ë <tt>/dev</tt> ¤ò + Ÿ³«¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¡¢¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à(HPUX)¤Ç¤ÏFreeBSD¤Ë¹ç¤Ã¤¿ + ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤ÇÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + ¤½¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¤ÏºÇ½é¤Îµ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë°Ü¹Ô¤·¤Æ + (¥Ö¡¼¥È¤ÎÃʳ¬¤ÇCtrl-C¤ò²¡¤¹)¡¢<tt>/dev</tt> ¤Ë°Ü¤Ã¤Æ + "<tt>sh ./MAKEDEV all</tt>" ¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤«¤é¤³¤ì¤ò + ½¤Àµ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + </itemize> + + <item>¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ç <tt>netboot.com</tt> ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤«¡¢ + <tt>netboot.rom</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é EPROM¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + </enum> + + <sect1> + <heading><tt>/</tt> ¤ª¤è¤Ó <tt>/usr</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¶¦Í¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë</heading> + + <p>º£¤Î¤È¤³¤í¡¢¤³¤ì¤ò¹Ô¤¦¸ø¼°¤Ëǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤¿ÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¡¢ + »ä¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ç <tt>/usr</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È + ¸Ä¡¹¤Î <tt>/</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à ¤ò¶¦Í¤·¤Æ»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤É¤Ê¤¿¤«¤³¤ì¤ò¤¤Á¤ó¤È¹Ô¤¦¤ä¤êÊý¤ÎÄó°Æ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¤é¡¢ + »ä¤Ë¡¢¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï &a.core; ¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ËÃΤ餻¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + + <sect1> + <heading>ÆÃÄê¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Ænetboot¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë</heading> + + <p><tt>/sys/i386/boot/netboot/Makefile</tt> ¤ÎÃæ¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ + ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢netboot¤ÇNE1000/2000 ¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ + ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÀèƬ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ diff --git a/ja/handbook/dma.sgml b/ja/handbook/dma.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c0b8c6d65e --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/dma.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,478 @@ +<!-- $Id: dma.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.4 --> +<!-- ÆüËܸìÌõ ÎëÌÚ¹¯½¤ (yasu@hike.te.chiba-u.ac.jp) --> +<!-- +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN" [ + +<!ENTITY % authors SYSTEM "authors.sgml"> +%authors; + +]> +--> +<sect><heading>DMA¤È¤Ï¤É¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤É¤¦¤¤¤¦Æ¯¤¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤« <label id="dma"></heading> + +<p><em>Copyright © 1995 &a.uhclem;, All Rights Reserved.<newline> +18 October 1995.</em> + +<!-- Version 1(2) --> + + Direct Memory Access (DMA)¤Ï, Ãæ±û±é»»½èÍýÁõÃÖ (CPU)¤«¤é¤Î´³¾Ä¤Ê¤¯ + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò·×»»µ¡Ãæ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì½ê¤«¤éÊ̤ξì½ê¤ËÆ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Î¼êË¡¤Ç¤¹. + + DMAµ¡Ç½¤Î¼ÂÁõ¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î·×»»µ¡¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã´Ö¤Ç°Û¤Ê¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç + ¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á, ¤³¤³¤Ç¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤ÏIBM¥Ñ¡¼¥½¥Ê¥ë¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿(PC), + PC/AT¤È¤½¤Î¸ß´¹µ¡¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëDMA¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¼ÂÁõ¤ÈƯ¤¤Ë¸ÂÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + + PC¤Î DMA¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï, Intel¤Î 8237 DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤·¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 8237¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÆÈΩ¤Ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¤ë4¤Ä¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ò»ý¤Á, + ¤É¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤â¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï½ç¤Ë 0, 1, 2, 3¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + PC/AT¤«¤é¤Ï, ¥»¥«¥ó¥É 8237 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤¬Äɲ䵤ì,¤½¤ì¤é¤Ï 4, 5, 6, 7¤È + ¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é(0, 1, 2, 3)¤Ï, 1²ó¤ÎžÁ÷¤Ç1¥Ð¥¤¥È + žÁ÷¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥»¥«¥ó¥ÉDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é(4, 5, 6, 7)¤Ï1²ó¤Ç 16¥Ó¥Ã¥ÈžÁ÷ + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. 2¤Ä¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÏÁ´¤¯Æ±¤¸¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê, žÁ÷Î̤¬°Û¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ï + ¥»¥«¥ó¥É¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ëľ·ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹. + + 8237 ¤Ï¸Ä¡¹¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, DRQ¤È-DACK¤È¤¤¤¦2¤Ä¤ÎÅŵ¤¿®¹æ¤ò + »ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¾¤Ë, HRQ (Hold Request), HLDA (Hold Acknowledge), + -EOP (End of Process)¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¥Ð¥¹À©¸æ¿®¹æ¤È¤·¤Æ -MEMR (Memory Read), + -MEMW (Memory Write), -IOR (I/O Read), and -IOW (I/O Write)¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + 8237 DMAC¤Ï, ¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë``fly-by'' DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Î°ÜÆ°¤ò¹Ô¤¦ºÝ¤Ë, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï DMAC¥Á¥Ã¥×¤òÄ̲᤻¤º, + DMAC¥Á¥Ã¥×¤Ë³ÊǼ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤Þ¤¿, DMAC¤ÏI/O¥Ý¡¼¥È¤È¥á¥â¥ê¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹´Ö¤Ç¤Î¤ß¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + žÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, 2¤Ä¤ÎI/O¥Ý¡¼¥È¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï2¤Ä¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ + ´Ö¤Ç¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <quote><em>Ãí:</em> 8237¤Ï, Èó``fly-by''¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï, ¸ß¤¤¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿ + 2¤Ä¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ç¤Î¥á¥â¥ê-¥á¥â¥ê´Ö¤Ç¤ÎDMAÁàºî¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤·¤«¤·, PC¥á¡¼¥«¤Ï, ¤¿¤À¤Ç¤µ¤¨Ë³¤·¤¤¤³¤Î¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¤³¤ó¤Ê¤Õ¤¦¤Ë + »È¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ + ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é, CPU¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¥á¥â¥ê´Ö¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆ°¤«¤¹Êý¤¬Áᤤ¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + </quote> + + PC¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ç¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï, Ä̾綠¤ÎDMA¤ò + »ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¤½¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆDRQ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ + žÁ÷¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤¿»þ¤Î¤ßÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + + <sect1><heading>DMAžÁ÷¤ÎÎã</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤ÏDMAžÁ÷¤Î¼ê½ç¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é (FDC)¤¬ + ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥±¥Ã¥È¤«¤é1¥Ð¥¤¥ÈÆɤ߹þ¤ó¤Ç, DMA¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ,¥á¥â¥ê¤Î0x00123456ÈÖÃÏ¤Ë + ³ÊǼ¤·¤¿¤¤¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ½èÍý¤Ï, FDC¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, DRQ2¿®¹æ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ËÍ×µá¤òÅÁ¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç³«»Ï¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÏDRQ2¥·¥°¥Ê¥ë¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤òµÏ¿¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¹¤ë¤ÈDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÏDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë2¤¬¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì, ͸ú¤Ë + ¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï¤Þ¤¿, ¾¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤«, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï + ¤è¤ê¹â¤¤Í¥ÀèÅÙ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + °ìö¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤¬´°Î»¤¹¤ë¤È, DMAC¤ÏDMAC¤¬¥Ð¥¹¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë + ¥Ð¥¹¤ò³«Êü¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤ËCPU¤ËÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹. + DMAC¤ÏCPU¤ËHRQ¿®¹æ¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¥Ð¥¹¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹. + + CPU¤ÏHRQ¿®¹æ¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·, ¸½ºß¤Î»Ø¼¨¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤ò´°Î»¤·¤Þ¤¹. + °ìö¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬¥Ð¥¹¤ò³«Êü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¾õÂ֤ˤʤë¤È, ²òÊü¤ò + ¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + Ä̾ï¤Ï CPU ¤Ë¤è¤ê¶îÆ°¤µ¤ì¤ë¿®¹æ (-MEMR, -MEMW, -IOR, -IOW, ¤½¤Î¾)¤ò + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥Ï¥¤¥¤¥ó¥Ô¡¼¥À¥ó¥¹ (¥Ï¥¤¤È¤â¥í¡¼¤È¤â»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤)¾õÂ֤ˤ·¤¿¸å, + CPU¤Ï HLDA¿®¹æ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¤òÌÀ¤±ÅϤ·¤¿¤³¤È¤ò + ÅÁ¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï, CPU¤Ï¥Ð¥¹¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î + Ì¿Îá¤òÄɲ䷤Ƽ¹Ԥ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤·¤«¤·,¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤ÎÆâÉô¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤ä¥Ñ¥¤¥×¥é¥¤¥ó°Ê³°¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤«¤é + ²¿¤«Æɤ߽Ф¹¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿»Ø¼¨¤ËÅþ㤷¤¿¤é·ë¶ÉCPU¤ÏÂÔ¤¿¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¤³¤³¤Ç,DMAC¤¬ ¥Ð¥¹¤ò¡ÖÂ÷¤µ¤ì¤ë¡×¤È, + DMAC¤Ï¤½¤Î -MEMR, -MEMW, -IOR, -IOW ½ÐÎÏ¿®¹æ¤ò¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤·, + DMAC¤«¤é½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ï 0x3456¤Ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹.¤³¤ì¤Ï + žÁ÷¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ëÆÃÄê¤Î¥á¥â¥êÈÖÃϤò¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ç»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤¹¤ë¤ÈDMAC¤ÏDMAžÁ÷¤ò¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤·¤¿¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ËžÁ÷¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤ë¤³¤È¤ò + ÃΤ餻¤Þ¤¹.¤³¤ì¤Ï -DACK¿®¹æ¤ò¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, -DACK2¤ò + ¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥Ð¥¹¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Àþ¤ËžÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ë¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬ÀÕǤ¤ò¤â¤Ä¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·,¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Ë¥Ð¥¤¥È¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + ½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë;·×¤Ê»þ´Ö¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð + (¤â¤·¼þÊÕÁõÃÖ¤¬¤â¤Ã¤È»þ´Ö¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, READY¿®¹æ¤ò + ·Ðͳ¤·¤ÆDMAC¤ËÄÌÃΤ·¤Þ¤¹), DMA¤Ï 1 DMA¥¯¥í¥Ã¥¯ÂÔ¤Á, + ¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥È¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò³ÊǼ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë + -MEMW ¤ª¤è¤Ó -IOR ¿®¹æ¤ò²ò½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ + FDC¤Ï¥Ð¥¤¥È¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬Å¾Á÷¤µ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤òǧ¼±¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + DMA¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Ï1ÅÙ¤Ë1¥Ð¥¤¥È¤·¤«Å¾Á÷¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, + FDC¤ÏDRQ2¿®¹æ¤ò»ß¤á¤Æ, DMAC¤ËžÁ÷¤Î½ªÎ»¤òÃΤ餻¤Þ¤¹. + DMAC¤Ï-DACK2¿®¹æ¤ò²ò½ü¤·¤Æ, FDC¤Ï¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Ø¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿½ÐÎϤò + Ää»ß¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤òÃΤ餻¤Þ¤¹. + + ¼¡¤ËDMAC¤Ï¾¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤ËÍ׵᤬¤¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤« + ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤É¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ÎDRQ¤â͸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï½èÍý¤ò´°Î»¤·¤Æ, -MEMR, -MEMW, -IOR, -IOW ¤ª¤è¤Ó + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¿®¹æ¤ò¥Ï¥¤¥¤¥ó¥Ô¡¼¥À¥ó¥¹¾õÂ֤ˤ·¤Þ¤¹. + + ºÇ¸å¤Ë, DMA¤ÏHRQ¿®¹æ¤ò²ò½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. CPU¤Ï¤³¤ì¤ò¸«¤ë¤È,HOLDA¿®¹æ¤ò + ²ò½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤ÆCPU¤Ï¼«¤é¤Î -MEMR, -MEMW, -IOR, -IOW ¿®¹æ¤ª¤è¤Ó + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹Àþ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·, Ì¿Îá¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤ä¥á¥¤¥ó¥á¥â¥ê¤ä¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò + ºÆ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ŵ·¿Åª¤Ê¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î1¥»¥¯¥¿¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¾åµ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬ + ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ1²ó¹Ô¤ï¤ì, Á´Éô¤Ç512²ó·«¤êÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + 1¥Ð¥¤¥ÈžÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤ëËè¤Ë,DMACÆâ¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ê¥á¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì, + ²¿¥Ð¥¤¥ÈžÁ÷¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤«¤ò¼¨¤¹¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬¥Ç¥¯¥ê¥á¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬0¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È, DMA¤Ï¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬0¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤¹EOP¿®¹æ¤ò + Á÷¤ê, DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬CPU¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºÆ¤Ó¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Þ¤Ç + ¤³¤ì°Ê¾å¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÏžÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È¤Ï¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥«¥¦¥ó¥È(TC)¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + EOP¿®¹æ¤Ï1Ëܤ·¤«¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é¤É¤ó¤Ê»þ¤â¤¿¤À1¤Ä¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë + ¤Î¤ß¤ò¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤â¤·, ¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤ÎžÁ÷¤¬´°Î»¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤«¤é³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤òȯÀ¸¤µ¤»¤¿¤¤ + ¤È¤, ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ï -DACK¿®¹æ¤ª¤è¤ÓEOP¿®¹æ¤ÎξÊý¤¬Æ±»þ¤Ëȯ¿®¤µ¤ì¤¿¤« + ¤É¤¦¤«¤ò¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤¬À¸¤¸¤ë¤È, DMAC¤ÏCPU¤Î²ðºß¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð + ¤³¤ì°Ê¾å¤Ï¤½¤Î¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ðÊó¤òžÁ÷¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¹¤ë¤È¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ï¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤ÎÃí°Õ¤òÆÀ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¿®¹æ¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î1¤Ä¤ò + ȯ¿®¤·¤Þ¤¹. DMA¥Á¥Ã¥×¼«¿È¤Ï³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤òÀ¸¤¸¤µ¤»¤ëǽÎϤϻý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤È¤½¤ì¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤òÀ¸À®¤¹¤ëÀÕǤ¤ò + »ý¤Á¤Þ¤¹. + + DMAC¤¬Í×µá¤ò½Ð¤·¤¿¤È¤¤Ë¤ÏCPU¤Ï¾ï¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¤òDMAC¤Ë³«Êü¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤³¤ÎÆ°ºî¤Ï, DMAC¤¬¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿»þ¤Ë¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬Ì¿Îá¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë + ¤«¤«¤ë»þ´Ö¤¬¤ï¤º¤«¤ËÊѲ½¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó, + ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎξÊý¤«¤é¤Ï¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ò + Íý²ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬½ÅÍפǤ¹. + ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬³Î¤«¤ËDMAžÁ÷¤¬´°Î»¤·¤¿¤³¤È¤òÃΤ뤿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, + ¼þÊÕÁõÃÖ¤äDMA¥Á¥Ã¥×Ãæ¤Î¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤òÄ´¤Ù¤¿¤ê,¼þÊÕÁõÃÖ¤«¤é¤Î³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤ò + ¼õ¤±¼è¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + +<sect1><heading>DMA ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿ ¤ª¤è¤Ó 16¥á¥¬ ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´ÖÀ©¸Â</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤Î¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê, DMAC¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹Àþ¤ò 0x0123456 ¤Ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ë + Âå¤ï¤ê¤Ë 0x3456 ¤À¤±¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ïµ¤¤Å¤¤¤¿¤«¤â + ¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¾¯¤·ÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ÎIBM PC¤¬¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ, IBM¤Ï, DMAC¤È³ä¹þ¤ßÀ©¸æ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤Î + ξÊý¤ò, 8085(8¥Ó¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤Ç, 16¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´Ö(64k)¤ò»ý¤Ä)¤È + ÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤ËÀ߷פµ¤ì¤¿¥Á¥Ã¥×¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤òÁª¤Ó¤Þ¤·¤¿. + IBM PC¤¬64k°Ê¾å¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤¿¤á, + DMAC¤¬64k¤ò±Û¤¨¤ë¥á¥â¥êÈÖÃϤËÆɤ߹þ¤ßËô¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë + Êѹ¹¤ò¹Ô¤¦É¬Íפ¬À¸¤¸¤Þ¤·¤¿. + ¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËIBM¤¬¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ë + ¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¥é¥Ã¥Á¤òÄɲ乤뤳¤È¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, Æɤ߹þ¤àËô¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤àÀè¤Î + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î¾å°Ì¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤ËÊÝ»ý¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ê»þ¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â, + ¤³¤Î¥é¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÆâÍƤϥ¢¥É¥ì¥¹¥Ð¥¹¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ÎDMAÁàºî¤¬ + ½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤½¤³¤ËÊÝ»ý¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥é¥Ã¥Á¤Ï¡Ö¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¾åµ¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿Îã¤Ç¤Ï, DMAC¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î0x3456¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Ë + ÃÖ¤, DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë2¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Ï, 0x0012xxxx¤ò¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Ë + ÃÖ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î2¤Ä¤ÎÃͤ¬ÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤µ¤ì¤Æ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤µ¤ì¤ë¥á¥â¥êÃæ¤Î´°Á´¤Ê + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò·ÁÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Î¥é¥Ã¥Á¤ÏDMA¥Á¥Ã¥×¤È¤ÏÆÈΩ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç, + Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ëËô¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¥á¥â¥êÎΰè¤Ï, 64k¤ÎʪÍýŪ¶³¦¤ò + ¤Þ¤¿¤¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤â¤·DMAC¤¬¥á¥â¥ê¤Î0xffffÈÖÃϤò¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤È, DMAC¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ê¥á¥ó¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¼¡¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ï 0x0000ÈÖÃÏ¤Ë + ¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. 0x10000¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤ª¤½¤é¤¯°Õ¿Þ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <quote><em>Ãí:</em> ¡ÖʪÍýŪ¤Ê¡× 64K¤Î¶³¦¤ò 8086¥â¡¼¥É¤Î + 64k¡Ö¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¡×¤Èº®Æ±¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¤Ï, ¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È + ¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Ë¥ª¥Õ¥»¥Ã¥È¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤ò²Ã»»¤·¤Æºî¤é¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Ë¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î¥ª¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥é¥Ã¥×¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. </quote> + + ¤µ¤é¤ËÊ£»¨¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ï, PC/AT¤Ç¤Ï³°Éô¤ÎDMA¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î¥é¥Ã¥Á¤Ï + 8¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤·¤«ÊÝ»ý¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤è¤Ã¤Æ8+16¤Ç24¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, ¤³¤ì¤Ï + DMA¤¬0¤«¤é16¥á¥¬¤Î´Ö¤Î¥á¥â¥êÈÖÃϤ·¤«»Ø¤·¼¨¤»¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò + °ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. 16¥á¥¬°Ê¾å¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤â, + PC¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥Á¥Ö¥ë¤ÊDMA¤Ç¤Ï16¥á¥¬°Ê¾å¤ÎÈÖÃϤˤϥ¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¤³¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï + 16¥á¥¬°Ê²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ëʪÍýŪ¤Ê64k¤Î¶³¦¤ò¤Þ¤¿¤¬¤Ê¤¤Îΰè¤Ë¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤ò + ͽÌó¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ, DMAC¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¤½¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤ËÆɤ߽Ф¹¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. °ìöDMAC¤³¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆ°¤«¤¹¤È, + ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÏËÜÅö¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò³ÊǼ¤·¤¿¤¤¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ë + ¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤«¤é¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + 16¥á¥¬¤ò±Û¤¨¤ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤«¤éDMA¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + ½ñ¤¹þ¤àºÝ¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï16¥á¥¬°Ê²¼¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤·¤¿¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤«¤éºÇ½é¤Ë + ¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤º, ¤½¤Î¸å, DMAC¤Ï¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤«¤é¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD¤Ç¤Ï, ¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎͽÌó¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤Ï + ¡Ö¥Ð¥¦¥ó¥¹¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. MS-DOS¤ÎÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤Ï, + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¡Ö¥¹¥Þ¡¼¥È¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¡×¤Ê¤É¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + + <sect1><heading>DMAÁàºî¥â¡¼¥É¤È¤½¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> + + <p>8237 DMA ¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¼ç¤Ê¥â¡¼¥É¤Ï, + °Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<descrip> + + <tag>¥·¥ó¥°¥ëžÁ÷¥â¡¼¥É</tag> + ¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥Ð¥¤¥È(¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¥ï¡¼¥É)¤¬Å¾Á÷¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + DMA¤Ï1¥Ð¥¤¥ÈËè¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¤ò³«Êü¤·, + ºÆ¤ÓÍ׵ᤷ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï°ìÈ̤Ë, ¤¹¤°¤Ë¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Î¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯Á´¤Æ¤òžÁ÷¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë + ¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¼þÊÕÁõÃ֤ϼ¡¤ÎžÁ÷¤Î½àÈ÷¤¬¤Ç¤¤ëËè¤ËDMA¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï1¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤·¤«»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, + ¤³¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. + + + <tag>¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯/¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥ÉžÁ÷¥â¡¼¥É</tag> + °ìöDMAC¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Ð¥¹¤ò¼èÆÀ¤¹¤ë¤È, ºÇÂç64k¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯ + Á´ÂΤ¬Å¾Á÷¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¼þÊÕÁõÃÖ¤¬Í¾Ê¬¤Ë»þ´Ö¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ï, READY¿®¹æ¤ò͸ú¤Ë + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + READY¿®¹æ¤Ï²áÅ٤˻Ȥï¤ì¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, ÃÙ¤¤¼þÊÕÁõÃ֤ΞÁ÷¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï + ¥·¥ó¥°¥ëžÁ÷¥â¡¼¥É¤òÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë»È¤¦¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯Å¾Á÷¥â¡¼¥É¤È¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥ÉžÁ÷¥â¡¼¥É¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï, °ìö¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯Å¾Á÷¤¬ + »Ï¤Þ¤ë¤È,žÁ÷¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤«0¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤½¤ì¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç¤¹. + 1¥Ð¥¤¥ÈžÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤ÏDRQ¤¬ -DACK ¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Î´Ö¤À¤± + ͸ú¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð½¼Ê¬¤Ç¤¹. + ¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É¥â¡¼¥É¤ÏDRQ¤¬Í¸ú¤Ê´Ö¤ÏžÁ÷¤¬Â³¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. DRQ¤¬Ìµ¸ú¤Ë + ¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤ÇÃæÃǤµ¤ì¤¿Å¾Á÷¤Ï, DRQ¤¬¤½¤Î¸å + ͸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤Ë, žÁ÷¤¬ÃæÃǤ·¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤«¤éºÆ³«¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + CPU¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤ߽Ф·¤¿Êý¤¬¸úΨ¤¬¤è¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤¯¤é¤¤ + CPU¤Î®ÅÙ¤¬¸þ¾å¤¹¤ë¤è¤êÁ°¤Î + ¸Å¤¤¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + + <tag>¥«¥¹¥±¡¼¥ÉžÁ÷¥â¡¼¥É</tag> + ¤³¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ÏDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ð¥¹¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤¹¤ë + ¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¾ðÊó¤ÎÇÛÃÖ¤Ë + ¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀÕǤ¤ò»ý¤Á¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë¡Ö¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥«¥¹¥±¡¼¥É¥â¡¼¥É¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ð¥¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È, + DMA¤ÏÄ̾ï¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ð¥¹¾å¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÈI/O¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¿®¹æ¤Î + ½ÐÎϤò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. Âå¤ï¤ê¤Ë, DMA¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Î -DACK¿®¹æ¤ò + ͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤½¤·¤Æ, ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤È¥Ð¥¹¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¿®¹æ¤Î¶¡µë¤Ï + DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬Ã´Åö¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Ð¥¹¤Î´°Á´¤Ê¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤ò¹Ô¤¤, + 16¥á¥¬°Ê²¼¤ÎǤ°Õ¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß¤ª¤è¤Ó½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤³¤È¤¬ + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ï¥Ð¥¹¤Î»ÈÍѤò½ª¤¨¤ë¤È, DRQÀþ¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ, + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÏCPU¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¾¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ËÀ©¸æ¤òÊÖ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥«¥¹¥±¡¼¥É¥â¡¼¥É¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤ÎDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤òÁê¸ßÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë + »È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. PCÆâ¤Ç¤ÏDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë4¤¬¤Þ¤µ¤Ë¤³¤ÎÍÑÅӤ˻Ȥï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤¬DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë0, 1, 2, 3¤Ç¥Ð¥¹¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤È, + ¥¹¥ì¡¼¥ÖDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï HLDREQ ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤³¤ÎÀþ¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥×¥é¥¤¥Þ¥êDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÎDRQ4¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥×¥é¥¤¥Þ¥ê¤ÎDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï¤½¤Î¸å HLDREQ ¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆCPU¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¤ò + Í׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ð¥¹¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¤È, -DACK4¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, + ¤³¤ÎÀþ¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥¹¥ì¡¼¥ÖDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Î HLDA¿®¹æ¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥¹¥ì¡¼¥ÖDMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï¤½¤Î¸åÍ׵ᤷ¤¿DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤Æ + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òžÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤«, ¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ë¥Ð¥¹¤ò + µö²Ä¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÇÛÀþ¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á, PC/AT¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤ÏDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï + 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7¤Î¤ß¤¬»ÈÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em>Ãí:</em> + ½é´ü¤ÎIBM PC¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤Ï, DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë0¤ÏÁàºî¤Î + ¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥Ã¥·¥å¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËͽÌ󤵤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ºÇ¶á¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤ÏÄ̾ï, ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + </quote> + + ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤¬¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þ¤Ï, + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Ð¥¹¤òÊÝ»ý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë´ÖÀ䤨¤º¥á¥â¥ê¤Ë¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¥á¥â¥ê¤«¤é + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òžÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬½ÅÍפǤ¹.¤â¤·, ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤¬¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥á¥â¥ê¤Î¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤·¤Ð¤·¤Ð¥Ð¥¹¤ò³«Êü¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¥á¥â¥ê¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß¤È½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤Î¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Ï¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥Ã¥·¥å¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ + ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë(¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥Ã¥·¥å¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏÉÔ´°Á´¤Ê¥á¥â¥ê + Æɤ߹þ¤ß¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹)¤Î¤Ç, + ¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬Ï¢Â³¤¹¤ë¥á¥â¥êÈÖÃϤ«¤é¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎÆɤ߹þ¤ß + ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤ò¹Ô¤¦´Ö¤Ï, ¥á¥â¥ê¤ÎÁ´¤Æ¤ò¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥Ã¥·¥å¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎSCSI¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î + ¥Ï¥¤¥Ñ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥¹¤Ê¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¸«¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + + <tag>¼«Æ°½é´ü²½Å¾Á÷¥â¡¼¥É</tag> + ¤³¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤ÆDMA¤Ï¥Ð¥¤¥È, ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯, ¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥ÉžÁ÷¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + DMAžÁ÷¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬0¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È, ¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤È¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÏDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬ + ¤â¤È¤â¤È¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤¿»þ¤Î¤â¤Î¤ËÌᤵ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬Å¾Á÷¤òÍ׵ᤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë´Ö¤ÏžÁ÷¤¬Â³¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ò + °ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. + žÁ÷Îΰè¤È¤·¤ÆDMAC¤Ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤¿¸ÇÄê¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤ÎÃæ¤Ç, + ½ÐÎÏÁàºî¤ÇDMAC¤¬¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤ߽Ф¹Á°¤â¤Ã¤Æ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + ½ñ¤¹þ¤ó¤À¤êÆþÎÏÁàºî¤ÇDMAC¤¬½ñ¤¹þ¤ó¤À¤¢¤È¤Ë, + ¤½¤³¤«¤é¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤ߽Ф¹ºî¶È¤ÏCPU¤¬¼õ¤±»ý¤Á¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥Ã¥¯¤Ï, ¥µ¥ó¥×¥ê¥ó¥°ÍѤΥХåե¡¤¬¾®¤µ¤¤¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï + ¤½¤ì¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¤è¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¡Ö´Ä¾õ¡×¥Ð¥Ã¥Õ¥¡¤Î´ÉÍý¤Ï¹¹¤Ê¤ëCPU¥ª¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + DMA¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬0¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, ºÆ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Þ¤ÇDMA¤¬Ää»ß¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦ + ¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æµ¯¤¤ëÃÙ±ä¤Ï, ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¤·¤«¤Ê¤¯¤¹»ö¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤ + ¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>DMA¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°</heading> + + <p>¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤µ¤ì¤ëDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï, Ä̾ï, ÀßÄê¤ò¹Ô¤¦Á°¤Ë + ¡Ö¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤¹¤ë¡×¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬DRQ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È, ¤¿¤È¤¨Á´¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤¬ + Ëþ¤¿¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ä¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â, DMAC¤Ï + ¤½¤ì¤Ë±þÅú¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é,¥Û¥¹¥È¤ÏžÁ÷¤ÎÊý¸þ(¥á¥â¥ê¤«¤éI/O, + ¤â¤·¤¯¤ÏI/O¤«¤é¥á¥â¥ê)¤È, žÁ÷¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëDMAÁàºî¤Î¥â¡¼¥É + (¥·¥ó¥°¥ë, ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯, ¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É, ¥«¥¹¥±¡¼¥É¤Ê¤É)¤òÀßÄꤷ, ºÇ¸å¤Ë + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤äžÁ÷¤ÎŤµ¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + ÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤ëŤµ¤ÏDMAC¤ËžÁ÷¤µ¤»¤¿¤¤Î̤è¤ê¤â1¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤äžÁ÷ŤÎLSB¤ÈMSB¤ÏƱ¤¸8¥Ó¥Ã¥ÈI/O¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤Î¤¿¤áDMAC¤¬ºÇ½é¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥È¤òLSB¤È¤·¤Æ, 2ÈÖÌܤΥХ¤¥È¤òMSB¤È¤·¤Æ + ¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤òÊݾڤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ºÇ½é¤ËÊ̤Υݡ¼¥È¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ + LSB¤ÈMSB¤ÎȽÊ̤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¥Õ¥ê¥Ã¥×¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥×¤ò¥¯¥ê¥¢¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤½¤·¤Æ,DMA¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤ò¹¹¿·¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ÏDMAC¤Î³°Éô¤Ë¤¢¤ê + I/O¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÊ̤Υ»¥Ã¥È¤òÄ̤·¤Æ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤Ç¤¤ë¤È, DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤ò²ò½ü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤ÎDMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤Ï¡Ö½àÈ÷¤¬¤Ç¤¤¿¡×¤È¤ß¤Ê¤µ¤ì, DRQ¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È + ±þÅú¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + 8237¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¤ÎÀµ³Î¤Ê¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + PC¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëI/O¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤â»²¾È¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤ÏDMA¤ª¤è¤Ó¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬¤É¤³¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«¤ò + ½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. °Ê²¼¤Ë´°Á´¤Êɽ¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + + <sect1><heading>DMA¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Þ¥Ã¥×</heading> + + <p>IBM-PC¤ÈPC/AT¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï, Ʊ¤¸I/O¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ËÇÛÃÖ¤µ¤ì¤¿ + DMA¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î´°Á´¤Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + DMA¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é2¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤é¤ì¤¿¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï, AT°Ê³°¤Î¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤Ç¤Ï + ̤ÄêµÁ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>0x00 - 0x1f DMA ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é #1 (Channels 0, 1, 2 and 3)</heading> + +<p>DMA ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ ¤ª¤è¤Ó ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿ + +<verb> +0x00 write Channel 0 starting address +0x00 read Channel 0 current address +0x02 write Channel 0 starting word count +0x02 read Channel 0 remaining word count + +0x04 write Channel 1 starting address +0x04 read Channel 1 current address +0x06 write Channel 1 starting word count +0x06 read Channel 1 remaining word count + +0x08 write Channel 2 starting address +0x08 read Channel 2 current address +0x0a write Channel 2 starting word count +0x0a read Channel 2 remaining word count + +0x0c write Channel 3 starting address +0x0c read Channel 3 current address +0x0e write Channel 3 starting word count +0x0e read Channel 3 remaining word count +</verb> + +DMA ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿ + +<verb> +0x10 write Command Register +0x10 read Status Register +0x12 write Request Register +0x12 read - +0x14 write Single Mask Register Bit +0x14 read - +0x16 write Mode Register +0x16 read - +0x18 write Clear LSB/MSB Flip-Flop +0x18 read - +0x1a write Master Clear/Reset +0x1a read Temporary Register +0x1c write Clear Mask Register +0x1c read - +0x1e write Write All Mask Register Bits +0x1e read - +</verb> + +<sect2><heading>0xc0 - 0xdf DMA ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é #2 (Channels 4, 5, 6 and 7)</heading> + +<p>DMA ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ ¤ª¤è¤Ó ¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿ + +<verb> +0xc0 write Channel 4 starting address +0xc0 read Channel 4 current address +0xc2 write Channel 4 starting word count +0xc2 read Channel 4 remaining word count + +0xc4 write Channel 5 starting address +0xc4 read Channel 5 current address +0xc6 write Channel 5 starting word count +0xc6 read Channel 5 remaining word count + +0xc8 write Channel 6 starting address +0xc8 read Channel 6 current address +0xca write Channel 6 starting word count +0xca read Channel 6 remaining word count + +0xcc write Channel 7 starting address +0xcc read Channel 7 current address +0xce write Channel 7 starting word count +0xce read Channel 7 remaining word count +</verb> + +DMA ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿ + +<verb> +0xd0 write Command Register +0xd0 read Status Register +0xd2 write Request Register +0xd2 read - +0xd4 write Single Mask Register Bit +0xd4 read - +0xd6 write Mode Register +0xd6 read - +0xd8 write Clear LSB/MSB Flip-Flop +0xd8 read - +0xda write Master Clear/Reset +0xda read Temporary Register +0xdc write Clear Mask Register +0xdc read - +0xde write Write All Mask Register Bits +0xde read - +</verb> + +<sect2><heading>0x80 - 0x9f DMA ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿</heading> + +<p><verb> +0x87 r/w DMA Channel 0 +0x83 r/w DMA Channel 1 +0x81 r/w DMA Channel 2 +0x82 r/w DMA Channel 3 + +0x8b r/w DMA Channel 5 +0x89 r/w DMA Channel 6 +0x8a r/w DMA Channel 7 + +0x8f Refresh +</verb> + diff --git a/ja/handbook/eresources.sgml b/ja/handbook/eresources.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1ca9a3fd52 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/eresources.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +<!-- $Id: eresources.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.28 --> + +<chapt> + <heading>¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤Î¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹<label id="eresources"></heading> + + <p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jkh;.</em> + + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.yuki;.<newline>28 August 1996</em> + + <p>FreeBSD¤Î¿ÊÊ⤬µÞ®¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á, ºÇ¿·¤Î³«È¯¤ò¥Õ¥©¥í¡¼¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, + °õºþ¤·¤¿¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ï¼ÂÍÑŪ¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ÂçÄñ¤Î¾ì¹ç, ºÇ¿·¾ðÊó¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï, ÅÅ»ÒŪ¤Ê¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬ + ¥Ù¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. FreeBSD¤Ï¥Ü¥é¥ó¥Æ¥£¥¢¤ÎÅØÎϤˤè¤Ã¤Æ, + ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¼«ÂΤ¬, °ì¼ï¤Î¡Ö¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ë¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÉôÌç¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¤Î + Ìò³ä¤âÄ̾ï²Ì¤¿¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤äUsenet¤Î¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¤¬¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥³¥ß¥å + ¥Ë¥Æ¥£¤Ë¤¿¤É¤êÃ夯ºÇ¤â¸ú²ÌŪ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + °Ê²¼¤Ë, FreeBSD ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¤ËÏ¢Íí¤ò¼è¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÎºÇ¤â½ÅÍפÊÅÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î + ³µÎ¬¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤³¤³¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤Â¾¤Î¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ëµ¤¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¤½¤ì¤é¤ò &a.doc ¤ËÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ失¤ì¤Ð, ¤½¤ì¤é¤ò¤³¤³¤Ë´Þ¤á¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect> + <heading>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È<label id="eresources:mail"></heading> +<p>¿¤¯¤ÎFreeBSD¤Î³«È¯¥á¥ó¥Ð¤ÏUSENET¤òÆɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +¤â¤·, comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.*¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ë¼ÁÌä¤òÅê¹Æ¤·¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â +¥¿¥¤¥à¥ê¤Ë¤½¤Î¼ÁÌä¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ÏÊݾڤǤ¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¼ÁÌä¤òŬÀڤʥ᡼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÅê¹Æ¤¹¤ì¤Ð, »ä¤¿¤Á¤«FreeBSD¤Î´Ø·¸¼Ô¤«¤é, +¤è¤ê¤è¤¤ (¤½¤·¤Æ¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤è¤êÁᤤ) È¿±þ¤¬¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤âÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<P>¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î·û¾Ï¤ò¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤ÎºÇ¸å¤ËµºÜ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï, ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¼Á, Æä˵»½ÑÌ̤˴ؤ¹¤ë¼Á¤ò¹â¤¯ÊݤĤ¿¤á¤Ë +ÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, 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+Î㤨¤Ð, freebsd-announce ¤Ë»²²Ã¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +% mail majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG +subscribe freebsd-announce +^D +</verb></tscreen> +¤â¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬, ¼«Ê¬¼«¿È¤ò°ã¤¦Ì¾Á° (¥á¡¼¥ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹) ¤ÇÅÐÏ¿¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç, +¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È (Ãí°Õ:¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë, +¶½Ì£¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿Ãç´Ö¤¬¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤è¤ê͸ú¤Ç¤¹¤·, +»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤âÈó¾ï¤Ë´ò¤·¤¤¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹.) +¤òÅÐÏ¿¤¹¤ë¿½¤·¹þ¤ß¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +% mail majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG +subscribe freebsd-announce local-announce@somesite.com +^D +</verb></tscreen> +ºÇ¸å¤Ë, majordomo¤ËÂФ·¤Æ +¾¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òÁ÷¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç +¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤«¤éæÂष¤¿¤ê, ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¾¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò +ÆÀ¤¿¤ê, ºÆ¤Ó¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò¸«¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. +ÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î´°Á´¤Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +% mail majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG +help +^D +</verb></tscreen> +ºÆÅÙ¸À¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ïµ»½ÑŪ¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤Ïµ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤òÊݤĤ褦 +Í׵ᤷ¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, ¡Ö¹â¤¤¥ì¥Ù¥ë¡×¤Ë¤Î¤ß¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Ê¤é, freebsd-announce +¤Ë»²²Ã¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë´«¤á¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¤¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤ÎͽÄê¤Ç¤¹. +<!-- +Again, we would like to request that you keep discussion in the technical mailing +lists on a technical track. If you are only interested in the "high points" +then it is suggested that you join freebsd-announce, which is intended only +for infrequent traffic. +--> +<sect1><heading>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î·û¾Ï</heading> + +<p> +<descrip> +<tag/FREEBSD-ADMIN/ <em>´ÉÍý¾å¤ÎÏÃÂê</em><newline> +<!-- XXX --> + +<tag/FREEBSD-ANNOUNCE/ <em>½ÅÍפʥ¤¥Ù¥ó¥È/¥Þ¥¤¥ë¥¹¥È¥ó</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ñ¤Ë¤¿¤Þ¤Ëȯɽ¤µ¤ì¤ë½ÅÍפÊfreebsd¤Î¥¤¥Ù¥ó¥È¤Ë´Ø¿´¤¬¤¢¤ë¿Í¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î +¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î +¥¢¥Ê¥¦¥ó¥¹¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¥¢¥Ê¥¦¥ó¥¹¤Ï¿·¤·¤¤FreeBSD¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Î¥¢¥Ê¥¦¥ó¥¹¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥Ü¥é¥ó¥Æ¥£¥¢Åù¤Î¸Æ¤Ó¤«¤±¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤³¤ì¤ÏήÄÌÎ̤ξ¯¤Ê¤¤¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-ARCH/ <em>¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤ÈÀ߷פεÄÏÀ</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, FreeBSD¤ÎÀ߷פ˴ؤ¹¤ëµÄÏÀ¤ò¤¹¤ë¿Í¸þ¤±¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥¯¥í¡¼¥º¥É¤Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç, °ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¤Ï»²²Ã¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<tag/FREEBSD-BUGS/ <em>¥Ð¥°¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥È</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, FreeBSD¤Î¥Ð¥°¥ì¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â, ¥Ð¥°¤Ï ``send-pr'' ¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÁ÷¤é¤ì¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-CHAT/ <em>¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ»½ÑŪ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤ÏÃÂê</em><newline> +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ïµ»½ÑŪ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, ¼Ò²ñŪ¤Ê¾ðÊó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, +¾¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤Ï¼è¤ê°·¤ï¤Ê¤¤ÏÃÂê¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï, Jordan¤¬¥·¥í¥¤¥¿¥Á¤Ë»÷¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«, +Âçʸ»ú¤ÇÂǤĤ«¤É¤¦¤«, 郎¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¥³¡¼¥Ò¡¼¤ò°û¤à¤«, +¤É¤³¤Î¥Ó¡¼¥ë¤¬°ìÈÖ¤¦¤Þ¤¤¤«, 郎Ãϲ¼¼¼¤Ç¥Ó¡¼¥ë¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«, +¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. »þ¡¹½ÅÍפʥ¤¥Ù¥ó¥È (¾Í賫ºÅ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¡¼¤ä, +·ëº§¼°, ÃÂÀ¸Æü, ¿·¤·¤¤»Å»ö¤Ê¤É) ¤Î¤ªÃΤ餻¤¬, µ»½ÑŪ¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤«¤é +¤Ç¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¥Õ¥©¥í¡¼¤ÏľÀÜ -chat¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-CORE/ <em>FreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥³¥¢¥á¥ó¥Ð¤¬»È¤¦ÆâÉô¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-CURRENT/ <em>FreeBSD-current¤Î»ÈÍѤ˴ؤ¹¤ëµÄÏÀ +</em><newline>¤³¤ì¤Ï freebsd-current ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤ÎÏÃÂê¤Ï, -current ¤ÇÅо줷¤¿¿·¤·¤¤µ¡Ç½¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, +¤½¤Î¿·µ¡Ç½¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë±Æ¶Á¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÃí°Õ, ¤ª¤è¤Ó -current +¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפʼê½ç¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. +"current" ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ï¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÅÐÏ¿¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<tag/FREEBSD-CURRENT-DIGEST/ <em>FreeBSD-current¤Î»ÈÍѤ˴ؤ¹¤ëµÄÏÀ +</em><newline> freebsd-current¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥ÈÈǤǤ¹. +¤³¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥È¤Ïfreebsd-current¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤¿¤â¤Î¤ò, +1¤Ä¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤ÆÁ÷¤ê½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. Ê¿¶Ñ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÏÌó40kbyte¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-STABLE/ <em>FreeBSD-stable¤Î»ÈÍѤ˴ؤ¹¤ëµÄÏÀ +</em><newline>¤³¤ì¤Ï freebsd-stable ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶ÍѤΥ᡼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤ÎÏÃÂê¤Ï, -stable ¤ÇÅо줷¤¿¿·¤·¤¤µ¡Ç½¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, ¤½ +¤Î¿·µ¡Ç½¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë±Æ¶Á¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÃí°Õ, ¤ª¤è¤Ó -stable +¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפʼê½ç¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. +"stable" ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ï¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÅÐÏ¿¤¹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-DOC/ <em>¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È</em><newline> +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÏFreeBSD Doc Project¤Ë°¤·, +¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ëÌäÂê¤ä¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-FS/ <em>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à</em><newline> +FreeBSD¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµÄÏÀ + +<tag/FREEBSD-HACKERS/ <em>µ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤ÏFreeBSD¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤ÏºÇ¤â¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ë¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï, FreeBSD ¾å¤Ç¥¢¥¯¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤Ë³èÆ°¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç, +ÌäÂê¤ò»ý¤Á½Ð¤·¤¿¤ê, Âå¤ï¤ê¤Î²ò·èË¡¤òµÄÏÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +µ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤ò¥Õ¥©¥í¡¼¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ë¿Í¤â´¿·Þ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-HACKERS-DIGEST/ <em>µ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ</em><newline> +freebsd-hackers¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥ÈÈǤǤ¹. +¤³¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥È¤Ïfreebsd-hackers¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤¿¤â¤Î¤ò, +1¤Ä¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤ÆÁ÷¤ê½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. Ê¿¶Ñ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÏÌó40kbyte¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-HARDWARE/ <em>FreeBSD¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ +</em><newline> FreeBSD¤¬Áö¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤ä, +²¿¤òÇã¤Ã¤¿¤êÈò¤±¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤«¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÌäÂê¤ä, Äó°Æ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµÄÏÀ. + +<tag/FREEBSD-INSTALL/ <em>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµÄÏÀ</em><newline> +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¾Íè¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë³«È¯¤Î +µÄÏÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-ISP/ <em>¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Î¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÏÃÂê +</em><newline>¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï, FreeBSD¤òÍѤ¤¤¿¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È +¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À (ISP) ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÏÃÂê¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-MULTIMEDIA/ <em>¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎµÄÏÀ</em><newline> +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÏFreeBSD¾å¤òÍѤ¤¤¿¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹. +¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤È¤ê¤Þ¤¯µÄÏÀ¤ÎÃæ¿´¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë, +³«È¯, ¤½¤·¤ÆFreeBSD¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-PLATFORMS/ <em>Intel°Ê³°¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ø¤Î°Ü¿¢ +</em><newline>¥¯¥í¥¹¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤ÎFreeBSD¤ÎÌäÂê. +Intel°Ê³°¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ø¤ÎFreeBSD¤Î°Ü¿¢¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤äÄó°Æ. + +<tag/FREEBSD-PORTS/ <em>``ports'' ¤ÎµÄÏÀ</em><newline> +FreeBSD ¤Î ``ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó'' (/usr/ports) ¤ä, °Ü¿¢¤ÎÄó°Æ, +ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î´ðÈפÎÊѹ¹, °ìÈÌŪ¤ÊÀ°¹ç²½³èÆ°¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎµÄÏÀ. + +<tag/FREEBSD-QUESTIONS/ <em>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤é¤Î¼ÁÌä</em><newline> +FreeBSD¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¼ÁÌä¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¤½¤Î¼ÁÌ䤬¤«¤Ê¤êµ»½ÑŪ¤À¤È»×¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, +¡Ö¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¼ÁÌä¤òµ»½ÑŪ¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÁ÷¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<tag/FREEBSD-QUESTIONS-DIGEST/ <em>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤é¤Î¼ÁÌä</em><newline> +freebsd-questions¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥ÈÈǤǤ¹. +¤³¤Î¥À¥¤¥¸¥§¥¹¥È¤Ïfreebsd-questions¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤¿¤â¤Î¤ò, +1¤Ä¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤ÆÁ÷¤ê½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. Ê¿¶Ñ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÏÌó40kbyte¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-SCSI/ <em>SCSI¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤ÏFreeBSD¤Î¤¿¤á¤Îscsi¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æºî¶È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¸þ¤±¤Ç¤¹. + +<tag/FREEBSD-SECURITY/ <em>¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Î´ØÏ¢¤ÎÏÃÂê</em><newline> +FreeBSD¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ÎÏÃÂê (DES, Kerberos, ¤è¤¯ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Û¡¼¥ë¤ä, ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¤Õ¤µ¤®Êý¤Ê¤É) + +<tag/FREEBSD-USER-GROUPS/ <em>¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤ÎÄ´À°¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È</em><newline> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬¤ª¸ß¤¤¤Ë, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï, +¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤¬»ØÄꤷ¤¿¸Ä¿Í¤ÈÌäÂê¤òµÄÏÀ¤¹¤ë, +¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥¨¥ê¥¢¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤«¤é¤ÎÄ´À°¿Í¸þ¤±¤Î +¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¥°¥ë¡¼¥×´Ö¤Î +¥ß¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤Î³µÍפä¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎÄ´À°¤ËÀ©¸Â¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + +</descrip> + + <sect> + <heading>Usenet ¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¥°¥ë¡¼¥×<label id="eresources:news"></heading> + + <p>2¤Ä¤ÎFreeBSDÍѤΥ˥塼¥¹¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï + FreeBSD¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤ò¤¹¤ë¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤ÎÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¿Í¤¬¤ª¤ê, + ¾¤Ë¤âFreeBSD´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ï Warren Toomey + <tt><wkt@cs.adfa.oz.au></tt> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ <url + url="http://minnie.cs.adfa.oz.au/BSD-info/bsdnews_search.html" + name="Keyword searchable archives"> ¤Ç, + ¸¡º÷¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect1> + <heading>BSDÍѤΥ˥塼¥¹¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</heading> + + <p><itemize> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce" + name="comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.announce"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc" + name="comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc"></item> + </itemize> + + <sect1> + <heading>´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¾¤ÎUnix¤Î¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¹¥°¥ë¡¼¥×</heading> + + <p><itemize> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix" name="comp.unix"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.questions" name="comp.unix.questions"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.admin" name="comp.unix.admin"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.programmer" name="comp.unix.programmer"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.shell" name="comp.unix.shell"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.user-friendly" name="comp.unix.user-friendly"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.security.unix" name="comp.security.unix"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.sources.unix" name="comp.sources.unix"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.advocacy" name="comp.unix.advocacy"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.misc" name="comp.unix.misc"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.announc" name="comp.os.386bsd.announc"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.app" name="comp.os.386bsd.app"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.bugs" name="comp.os.386bsd.bugs"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.development" name="comp.os.386bsd.development"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.misc" name="comp.os.386bsd.misc"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.os.386bsd.questions" name="comp.os.386bsd.questions"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.bugs.4bsd" name="comp.bugs.4bsd"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes" name="comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.unix.bsd" name="comp.unix.bsd"></item> + </itemize> + + <sect1> + <heading>X Window ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à</heading> + + <p><itemize> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.i386unix" name="comp.windows.x.i386unix"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x" name="comp.windows.x"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.apps" name="comp.windows.x.apps"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.announce" name="comp.windows.x.announce"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.intrinsics" name="comp.windows.x.intrinsics"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.motif" name="comp.windows.x.motif"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.windows.x.pex" name="comp.windows.x.pex"></item> + <item><url url="news:comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine" name="comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine"></item> + </itemize> + + <sect> + <heading>World Wide Web ¥µ¥¤¥È<label id="eresources:web"></heading> + + <p><itemize> + <item><url url="http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/"> <bf>- ËܲȤΥµ¡¼¥Ð</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.au.freebsd.org/FreeBSD/"> <bf>- ¥ª¡¼¥¹¥È¥é¥ê¥¢</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.br.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥Ö¥é¥¸¥ë</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.ca.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥«¥Ê¥À</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://sunsite.mff.cuni.cz/www.freebsd.org/"><bf>- ¥Á¥§¥³</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://sunsite.auc.dk/www.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥Ç¥ó¥Þ¡¼¥¯</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.ee.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥¨¥¹¥È¥Ë¥¢</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.fi.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥Õ¥£¥ó¥é¥ó¥É</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.de.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥É¥¤¥Ä</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.ie.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥¢¥¤¥ë¥é¥ó¥É</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.jp.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ÆüËÜ</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.kr.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ´Ú¹ñ</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.nl.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥Ë¥å¡¼¥¸¡¼¥é¥ó¥É</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.pt.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥Ý¥ë¥È¥¬¥ë</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.se.freebsd.org/www.freebsd.org/"> <bf>- ¥¹¥¦¥§¡¼¥Ç¥ó</bf>.</item> + <item><url url="http://www.tw.freebsd.org/freebsd.html"> <bf>- ÂæÏÑ</bf>.</item> + </itemize> + </sect> diff --git a/ja/handbook/esdi.sgml b/ja/handbook/esdi.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..680824ca8c --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/esdi.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@ +<!-- $Id: esdi.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.8 --> + +<!-- + <title>ESDI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¾Ò²ð¤È FreeBSD¤Ç¤ÎÍøÍÑ</title> + <author>(c) 1995, Wilko Bulte, <tt/wilko@yedi.iaf.nl/ + <date>Tue Sep 12 20:48:44 MET DST 1995</date> + + Copyright 1995, Wilko C. Bulte, Arnhem, The Netherlands + +<abstract> +¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ç²òÀ⤹¤ë¤Î¤Ï, ESDI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò FreeBSD¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥· +¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¤ÎÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤ÇÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ç¤¹. °ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¿®¤¸¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¤³¤È¤È¤Ï°ã¤¤, ESDI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò FreeBSD¤ÇÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¼Â +ºÝ, ESDI¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¤¦¤Þ¤¯»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤¿¤Á¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹! ¤³¤Î +ʸ½ñ¤ò¤È¤ª¤·¤Æ, ESDI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò¤¤¤«¤Ë»È¤¦¤Î¤«¤ò¾Ò²ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¤¿¤¤¤È +»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Î¤Ê¤«¤Ç, ¤â¤··çÍ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤äñ½ã¤Ê´Ö°ã¤¤, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ïʸ½ñ¤ò¤è +¤ê¤è¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î͸ú¤Ê¤´°Õ¸«¤¬¤´¤¶¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤é, ¤¼¤Ò +<tt/wilko@yedi.iaf.nl/ ¤Þ¤Ç¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Æ¤ªÃΤ餻¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +</abstract> +--> + +<sect1><heading>ESDI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î»È¤¤Êý<label id="esdi"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî¤ª¤è¤Ó Copyright © 1995, &a.wilko;.<newline>24 September 1995.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.ts;<newline>2 September 1996.</em> + +ESDI¤È¤Ï Enhanced Small Device Interface¤Îά¸ì¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ»½Ñ¤Ï, ÆëÀ÷¤ß +¿¼¤¤ ST506¤ä ST412¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê, À¤³¦½é¤ÎÉá +µÚ·¿ 5.25¥¤¥ó¥Á¤Î¥¦¥£¥ó¥Á¥§¥¹¥¿¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò¤¤Ã¤¿Seagate Technology¼Ò¤Ë +¤è¤Ã¤ÆºÇ½é¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + +ESDI¤Î E¤Ï³ÈÄ¥ (Enhanced) ¤òɽ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¼ÂºÝ¤½¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤º, ¥¤¥ó +¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î®Å٤Ϯ¤¯, 10 ¤Ê¤¤¤· 15M¥Ó¥Ã¥È/ÉäǤ¢¤ê, ST412¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼ +¥¹¤ËÀܳ¤·¤¿¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î 5M¥Ó¥Ã¥È/Éäè¤ê¤â¹â®¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¾å°Ì¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤Î¥³ +¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«Äɲ䵤ì¤Æ, ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ðºî +À®¼Ô¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ, ESDI¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ï¤¢¤ëÄøÅÙ¥¤¥ó¥Æ¥ê¥¸¥§¥ó¥È¤Ê¤â¤Î¤È¤Ê¤ê +¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤¿¤À¤· SCSI¤Û¤É¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥Æ¥ê¥¸¥§¥ó¥È¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. 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Adaptec¼Ò¤Î ESDI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼ +¥é¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï <htmlurl url="http://www.adaptec.com/">¤ò»²¾È¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +Western Digital¼Ò¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï <htmlurl +url="http://www.wdc.com/"> ¤ò»²¾È¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect2>´¶¼Õ +<p> +Andrew Gordon»á¤è¤ê, ¥Æ¥¹¥ÈÍѤΠAdaptec 2320¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤È ESDI¥Ç¥£¥¹ +¥¯¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + diff --git a/ja/handbook/firewalls.sgml b/ja/handbook/firewalls.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4c35467516 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/firewalls.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ +<!-- $Id: firewalls.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.14 --> + +<sect><heading> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë <label id="firewalls"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.gpalmer;, &a.alex;.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.saeki;.<newline> +11 November 1996.</em> + +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ï, ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ë»²²Ã¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ï¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤Î¤³¤È, +¥×¥é¥¤¥Ù¡¼¥È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¸þ¾å¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò +õ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤â, ¤Þ¤¹¤Þ¤¹¶½Ì£¿¼¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Ä¤Ä¤¢¤ëʬÌî¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤È¤Ï²¿¤«, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡, +¤½¤·¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë FreeBSD ¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç +Ä󶡤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥·¥ê¥Æ¥£ (µ¡Ç½) ¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<quote><bf> Ãí: </bf> ¼ÒÆâ¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤È¡ÖµðÂ礫¤Ä¿®Íê¤Î¤ª¤±¤Ê¤¤ +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¡×¤È¤Î´Ö¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç +¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾å¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÌäÂ꤬²ò·è¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤ë¿Í¤¬¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾å¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤¹¤ë½õ¤±¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +½¼Ê¬¤ÊÀßÄ꤬¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ï, ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò +»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤è¤ê¤â¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾å¤Î´í¸±¤òÁýÂ礵¤»¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<!-- (ÌõÃí: ÁýÂ礵¤»¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ëÄøÅÙ¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢½½Ê¬¤ËÍý²ò¤·¤¿ +¾å¤Ç¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Èó¾ï¤Ë½ÅÍפǤ¹). --> +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤â¤¦°ì¤Ä¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£Áؤò +Äɲ乤뤳¤È¤À¤±¤Ç, Ëܵ¤¤Ç¥¢¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤ò¤·¤«¤±¤Æ¤¯¤ë¥¯¥é¥Ã¥«¡¼¤¬ÆâÉô¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ë +¿¯Æþ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ò˸¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¿¯ÆþÉÔ²Äǽ¤È²á¿®¤·¤Æ +ÆâÉô¤Î¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¤ª¤í¤½¤«¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï, +ñ¤Ë¥¯¥é¥Ã¥«¡¼¤Î»Å»ö¤ò¾¯¤·´Êñ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤·¤«¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. </quote> + +<sect1><heading> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤È¤Ï²¿¤« ? </heading> + +<p> ¸½ºß¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ÇÉáÄ̤˻ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Ï +Æó¤Ä¤Î°Û¤Ê¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +°ì¤Ä¤Ï, ¸·Ì©¤Ë¤Ï <bf> ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥¿ </bf> ¤È +¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Û¡¼¥à¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¥Þ¥·¥ó (Ê£¿ô¤Î +¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Þ¥·¥ó) ¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬, ¤¢¤ëµ¬Â§¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òžÁ÷¤·¤¿¤ê¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤â¤¦°ì¤Ä¤Ï, <bf> proxy (ÂåÍý) ¥µ¡¼¥Ð </bf> ¤È¤·¤ÆÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¤Ï¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Û¡¼¥à¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¥Þ¥·¥ó¾å¤Ç, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥ÈžÁ÷¤ò +¶Ø»ß¤·¤Æ, ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ë¤è¤êǧ¾Ú¤ÎÄ󶡤ȥѥ±¥Ã¥È¤ÎžÁ÷¤È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<p> Æó¤Ä¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤òÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ, +ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó (<bf> Í׺ɥۥ¹¥È </bf> ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë) ¤À¤±¤¬ +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥¿¤òÄ̤·¤ÆÆâÉô¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ø +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òÁ÷¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦ÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬¤·¤Ð¤·¤Ð¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹. +proxy (ÂåÍý) ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ÏÄ̾ï¤Îǧ¾Ú¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤è¤ê¤â¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¶¯²½¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë +Í׺ɥۥ¹¥È¤ÇÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤Þ¤¹. +<!-- (ÌõÃí: proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤É, +¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¼ÂÀӤΤʤ¤¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ò +Í׺ɥۥ¹¥È¾å¤ÇÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÏÈò¤±¤¿Êý¤¬¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, Í׺ɥۥ¹¥È¤È¤ÏÊ̤Î, ¥Ð¥ê¥¢¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¾å¤Î +¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ç proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄ󶡤·, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ +¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ÎÍøÍѤòÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿Êý¤¬°ÂÁ´¤Ç¤¹.) --> + +<p>FreeBSD ¤Ï (<tt>IPFW</tt> ¤È¤·¤ÆÃΤé¤ì¤ë) ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¹þ¤ß¤Ç +Ä󶡤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¸å¤ÎÊý¤Ç¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î +ÀâÌÀ¤ò½¸Ã椷¤Æ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥µ¡¼¥É¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¤«¤éÄ󶡤µ¤ì¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê, Proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò +FreeBSD ¾å¤Ë¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¸½ºßÆþ¼ê²Äǽ¤Ê proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ï +¤¿¤¤¤Ø¤ó¥Ð¥é¥¨¥Æ¥£¤ËÉÙ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤½¤ì¤é¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò +¥«¥Ð¡¼¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect2><heading> ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥¿ <label id="firewalls:packet_filters"></heading> + +<p> ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¤Ï, Æó¤Ä¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î´Ö¤Ç¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ÎžÁ÷¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ +¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÆâÉô¤Ë, +°ì¤Ä°ì¤Ä¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤ÆžÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤«¤·¤Ê¤¤¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë +ÆÃÊ̤ʥ³¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +ºÇ¶á¤Î IP ¥ë¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Ï, ÆâÉô¤Ë +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òžÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ÎÄ̲á¤òµö¤¹¤Ù¤¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë +¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¼«Ê¬¤ÇÄêµÁ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òÄ̤¹¤Ù¤¤«Ä̤¹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤«¤ò·è¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤ÎÆâÍƤ˥ޥåÁ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤«¤éõ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤ë¤È, ¥ë¡¼¥ë¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¥ë¡¼¥ë¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¼Î¤Æ¤ë, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òžÁ÷¤¹¤ë, +¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Îȯ¿®¸µ¤Ë ICMP ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òÁ÷¤êÊÖ¤¹¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Î¸¡º÷¤ÏÀèƬ¤«¤é½çÈ֤ˤª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì, Ä̾ï¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤À¤±¤¬ +ŬÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ¤³¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¡Ö¥ë¡¼¥ë¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¥ó¥°¤Î´ð½à¤Ï»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°Û¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +Ä̾ï¤Ï¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Îȯ¿®¸µ IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹, °¸Àè IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹, ȯ¿®¸µ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ, +°¸Àè¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ (¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Î¤ß), +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥¿¥¤¥× (UDP, TCP, ICMP ¤Ê¤É) ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>Proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð <label id="firewalls:proxy_servers"></heading> + +<p>Proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¤ÏÄ̾ï¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó (telnetd, ftpd ¤Ê¤É) ¤ò +ÆÃÊ̤ʥµ¡¼¥Ð¤ÇÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤¿¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤ÏÃæ·Ñ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤ÆÆÃÄêÊý¸þ¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤À¤±¤òµö¤¹¤¿¤á, +<bf>proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð </bf> ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + (Î㤨¤Ð) proxy telnet ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥Û¥¹¥È¤ÇÁö¤é¤»¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. +³°Éô¤«¤é¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤Æ telnet ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, +proxy telnet ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬±þÅú¤·¤Æ, ²¿¤é¤«¤Îǧ¾Ú¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤òÄ̲ᤷ¤¿¸å¤Ç, ÆâÉô¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë +¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. (ÆâÉô¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤«¤é¤Î¿®¹æ¤Ï proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë¼õ¤±¼è¤ê, +³°¤Ø¸þ¤±¤ÆÁ÷¤ê½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹.) + +<p>Proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÏÄ̾ï, ÉáÄ̤Υµ¡¼¥Ð¤è¤ê·ø¸Ç¤Ë¹½ÃÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, +¤·¤Ð¤·¤Ð¡Ö»È¤¤¼Î¤Æ¡×¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ê¤É¤ò´Þ¤à, +¿ÍͤÊǧ¾Ú¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¡Ö»È¤¤¼Î¤Æ¡×¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¤Ï, ¤É¤¦¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«. +²¾¤Ë狼¤¬²¿¤é¤«¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤¿¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤·¤«¤·, °ìÅÙ»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤³¤È¤Ç, ¤½¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï´û¤Ë̵¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, ¤½¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ø +¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÏÃæ·Ñ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç, ¼ÂºÝ¤Î¤È¤³¤í¥µ¡¼¥Ð¥Û¥¹¥È¼«¿È¤Ø¤Î +¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ëµö¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ²¿¼Ô¤«¤¬¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë +¿¯ÆþÍѤÎ΢¸ý¤ò¼è¤êÉÕ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï, ¤è¤êº¤Æñ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ï¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹À©¸Â¤ÎÊýË¡¤ò¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤â»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È +¤À¤±¤¬¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¸¢¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê +¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤ÆÌÜŪ¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ÈÄÌ¿®¤Ç¤¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë +ÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ¸À¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥·¥ê¥Æ¥£ (µ¡Ç½) ¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤«¤Ï, +¤É¤ó¤Ê proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òÁª¤Ö¤«¤ËÂ礤¯°Í¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading> IPFW ¤Ç²¿¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤« </heading> + +<p>FreeBSD ¤È¤È¤â¤ËÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë <tt>IPFW</tt> ¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâÉô¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤Æ +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤È¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¢¤ê, +¥æ¡¼¥¶Â¦¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤¢¤ë <tt>ipfw(8)</tt> ¤ò +´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥ë¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤Î·èÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ºÝ¤Ë, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¸ß¤¤¤Ë¶¨ÎϤ·¤Æ, +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤òÄêµÁ¤·¤¿¤ê, ¸½ºß»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò +Ì䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p><tt>IPFW</tt> ¤Ï¸ß¤¤¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ëÆó¤Ä¤ÎÉôʬ¤«¤é¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤Þ¤¿, IP ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤â¤Î¤È +»÷¤¿¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Î»ÈÍѤòÄÉÀפ·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê, (Î㤨¤Ð) ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤«¤é¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ø¤Î¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤¬¤É¤Î¤¯¤é¤¤ +ȯÀ¸¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«Ä´¤Ù¤¿¤ê, ¤É¤ì¤À¤±¤Î WWW (World Wide Web) ¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤¬ +¥Õ¥©¥ï¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤òÃΤ뤳¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p><tt>IPFW</tt> ¤Ï, ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤âÆþ½ÐÎÏ¥³¥Í¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤ËÀ߷פµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê <tt>IPFW</tt> ¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ëÆÃÊ̤ʻȤ¤Êý¤Ç¤¹¤¬, +¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿¾õ¶·¤Ç¤âƱ¤¸¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥Ã¥¯¤¬»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>FreeBSD ¤Ç IPFW ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë </heading> + +<p><tt>IPFW</tt> ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÃæ¿´¤È¤Ê¤ëÉôʬ¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâÉô¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ¤É¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥·¥ê¥Æ¥£ (µ¡Ç½) ¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤«¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, °ì¤Ä¤Þ¤¿¤Ï +¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÄɲä·, +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ëÊýË¡¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, +<ref id="kernelconfig" name="¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó"> ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p>¸½ºß, IPFW ¤Ë´Ø·¸¤¹¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï +»°¤Ä¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + +<descrip> +<tag/options IPFIREWALL/ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ò +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE/<tt>syslogd(8)</tt> ¤òÄ̤¸¤Æ +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤â, +¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<tag/options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10/<tt>syslogd(8)</tt> ¤òÄ̤¸¤Æ +¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¿ô¤ò¥¨¥ó¥È¥êËè¤ËÀ©¸Â¤·¤Þ¤¹. +ŨÂÐŪ¤Ê´Ä¶¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ÎÆ°ºî¤Î¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ê¤¿¤¤¤±¤ì¤É, +syslog ¤Î¹¿¿å¤Ë¤è¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹µñÀ乶·â¤ËÂФ·ÌµËÉÈ÷¤Ç¤¢¤ê¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë, +¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p> ¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Î¥í¥°¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿À©¸Â¿ô¤Ë㤹¤ë¤È, +¤½¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ÏÄä»ß¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤òºÆ³«¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>ipfw(8)</tt> ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ +´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤ò¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw zero 4500 +</verb></tscreen> + +4500 ¤È¤Ï, ¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ò³¹Ô¤·¤¿¤¤¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ÎÈÖ¹æ¤Ç¤¹. + +</descrip> + +°ÊÁ°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD ¤Ï <tt>IPFIREWALL_ACCT</tt> ¤È¤¤¤¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò +»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¤·¤«¤·, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥Õ¥¡¥·¥ê¥Æ¥£ (µ¡Ç½) ¤ò +¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë´Þ¤à¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á, ¸½ºß¤Ç¤Ï»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>IPFW ¤ÎÀßÄê </heading> + +<p><tt>IPFW</tt> ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ï <tt>ipfw(8)</tt> ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò +Ä̤¸¤Æ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¹½Ê¸¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËÊ£»¨¤Ë¸«¤¨¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +°ìö¤½¤Î¹½Â¤¤òÍý²ò¤¹¤ì¤ÐÈæ³ÓŪñ½ã¤Ç¤¹. + +<p> ¤³¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ç¤Ïº£¤Î¤È¤³¤í»Í¤Ä¤Î°Û¤Ê¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê¤¬ +»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹: ¤½¤ì¤ÏÄɲà / ºï½ü, ɽ¼¨, ¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å, ¤ª¤è¤Ó¥¯¥ê¥¢¤Ç¤¹. +Äɲà / ºï½ü¤Ï¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì, µñÀä, ¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ò¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤« +¤È¤¤¤¦¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. +ɽ¼¨¤Ï¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó) ¤È (¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°ÍÑ) ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤Î +ÆâÍƤòÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤Ï¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤«¤é¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò¼è¤ê½ü¤¯¤Î¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. +¥¯¥ê¥¢¤Ï°ì¤Ä¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¤Î¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò¥¼¥í¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë +»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>IPFW ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ÎÊѹ¹ </heading> + +<p> ¤³¤Î·Á¼°¤Ç¤Î»ÈÍÑË¡¤Ï: +<tscreen> +ipfw [-N] <em> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É </em> [<em>index</em>] +<em> ¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó </em> [log] <em> ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë </em><em> ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ </em> +[<em> ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó </em>] +</tscreen> + +<p> ¤³¤Î·Á¼°¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë͸ú¤Ê¥Õ¥é¥°¤Ï°ì¤Ä¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹: + +<descrip> +<tag/-N/ ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ä¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹Ì¾¤òʸ»úÎó¤ËÊÑ´¹¤·¤Æɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. +</descrip> + +<em> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É </em> ¤Ï°ì°Õ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¸Â¤êû½Ì²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. +͸ú¤Ê <em> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É </em> ¤Ï: + +<descrip> + +<tag/add/ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë / ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë +¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/delete/ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë / ¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤«¤é +¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òºï½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +</descrip> + +°ÊÁ°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î <tt>IPFW</tt> ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤È +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬ÊÌ¡¹¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¸½ºß¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥êËè¤Ë +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬È÷¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p><tt>index</tt> ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È, ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ï¥Á¥§¡¼¥óÃæ¤Î +<tt>index</tt> ¤Ç¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë°ÌÃÖ¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. <tt>index</tt> ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ +¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ï (65535 È֤Υǥե©¥ë¥È¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ë +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥ÈµñÀä¤òÊ̤ˤ·¤Æ) ºÇ¸å¤Î¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Î index ¤Ë 100 ¤ò¤·¤¿ +°ÌÃÖ (¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤ÎºÇ¸å) ¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬ <bf>IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE</bf> ¤Ä¤¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, +<bf>log</bf> ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ë½ÐÎϤµ¤»¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>͸ú¤Ê <em> ¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó </em> ¤Ï: + +<descrip> + +<tag/reject/ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¼Î¤Æ¤Þ¤¹, ICMP ¥Û¥¹¥È / ¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÅþãÉÔǽ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò + (ŬÀÚ¤ÊÊý¤ò) ȯ¿®¸µ¤ØÁ÷¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/allow/ Ä̾ïÄ̤ê¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òÄ̲ᤵ¤»¤Þ¤¹. (ÊÌ̾: <bf>pass</bf> ¤ª¤è¤Ó +<bf>accept</bf>) + +<tag/deny/ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¼Î¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. ȯ¿®¸µ¤Ï ICMP ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤è¤ë +ÄÌÃΤò¼õ¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó (¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬°¸Àè¤ËÅþ㤷¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤Þ¤¹). + +<tag/count/ ¤³¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò +Ä̲ᤵ¤»¤¿¤êµñÀ䤷¤¿¤ê¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¸¡º÷¤Ï¼¡¤Î¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤«¤é³¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +</descrip> + +<p> ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î <em> ¥¢¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó </em> ¤Ï°ì°Õ¤ÊÀèƬÉôʬ¤À¤±¤Ç¤âǧ¼±¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +»ØÄê²Äǽ¤Ê <em> ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë </em> ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê: + +<descrip> + +<tag/all/ Ǥ°Õ¤Î IP ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/icmp/ICMP ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/tcp/TCP ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/udp/UDP ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +</descrip> + +<p><em> ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ </em> ¤Î»ØÄê¤Ï: +<tscreen> +<bf>from</bf> <<em>address/mask</em>>[<em>port</em>] <bf>to</bf> + <<em>address/mask</em>>[<em>port</em>&rsqb [<bf>via</bf> <<em>interface</em>>] +</tscreen> + +<p><em>port</em> ¤Ï¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë <em> ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë </em> (UDP ¤È TCP) ¤Î +¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤À¤±»ØÄê²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + +<p><bf>via</bf> ¤Ïɬ¿Ü¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, ÆÃÄê¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òÄ̤äƤ¤¿¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È +¤À¤±¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥í¡¼¥«¥ë IP ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î +¥É¥á¥¤¥ó̾, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹Ì¾ (Î㤨¤Ð <tt>ed0</tt>) ¤ò +»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥ÈÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç, ¥ï¥¤¥ë¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ +¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, <tt>ppp*</tt> ¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ë +¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p><tt><address/mask></tt> ¤Î»ØÄê¤Ï: +<tscreen> +<address> +</tscreen> +¤Þ¤¿¤Ï +<tscreen> +<address>/mask-bits +</tscreen> +¤Þ¤¿¤Ï +<tscreen> +<address>:mask-pattern +</tscreen> + +<p>IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë͸ú¤Ê¥Û¥¹¥È̾¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. +<tt>mask-bits</tt> ¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤Ç¾å°Ì²¿¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤ò£±¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤«¤ò +¼¨¤¹½½¿Ê¿ôÃͤǤ¹. Î㤨¤Ð¼¡¤Î»ØÄê, +<tscreen> +192.216.222.1/24 +</tscreen> +¤Ï¥¯¥é¥¹ C ¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Í¥Ã¥È (¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç 192.216.222) ¤ÎǤ°Õ¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë +¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt>mask-pattern</tt> ¤ÏÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤È +ÏÀÍý AND ¤µ¤ì¤ë IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¹. +¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É <tt>any</tt> ¤Ï¡ÖǤ°Õ¤Î IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¡×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë +»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen> +port[,port[,port[...]]] +</tscreen> +¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËñÆȤΥݡ¼¥È¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> +port-port +</verb></tscreen> +¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÈϰϤò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. ñÆȤΥݡ¼¥È¤È¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò +ÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï¾ï¤ËÈϰϤÎÊý¤ò +ºÇ½é¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p> »ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ê <em> ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó </em> ¤Ï: + +<descrip> + +<tag/frag/ ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥°¥é¥à¤ÎºÇ½é¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¥á¥ó¥È¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/in/ ÆþÎÏÅÓÃæ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/out/ ½ÐÎÏÅÓÃæ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/ipoptions <em>spec</em>/IP ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤¬ <em>spec</em> ¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿ +¥«¥ó¥Þ¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤é¤ì¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ì¤Ð¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë IP ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï: +<bf>ssrr</bf> (¥¹¥È¥ê¥¯¥È¥½¡¼¥¹¥ë¡¼¥È), +<bf>lsrr</bf> (¥ë¡¼¥º¥½¡¼¥¹¥ë¡¼¥È), <bf>rr</bf> (¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥ë¡¼¥È), +¤½¤·¤Æ <bf>ts</bf> (¥¿¥¤¥à¥¹¥¿¥ó¥×) ¤Ç¤¹. +ÆÃÄê¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò´Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï '!' ¤òÀèƬ¤Ë¤Ä¤±¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/established/ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬´û¤Ë³ÎΩ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë TCP ¥³¥Í¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°ìÉô¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð + (¤Ä¤Þ¤ê RST ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï ACK ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð) ¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<em>established</em> ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤ÎºÇ½é¤ÎÊý¤ËÃÖ¤¯¤³¤È¤Ç, +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Î¥Ñ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥¹¤ò¸þ¾å¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/setup/ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬ TCP ¥³¥Í¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò³ÎΩ¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð + (SYN ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì ACK ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Ï¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð) ¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tag/tcpflags <em>flags</em>/TCP ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤¬ <em>flags</em> ¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿ +¥«¥ó¥Þ¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤é¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥é¥°¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ì¤Ð¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥é¥°¤Ï, <bf>fin</bf>, <bf>syn</bf>, <bf>rst</bf>, +<bf>psh</bf>, <bf>ack</bf> ¤È <bf>urg</bf> 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(²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð) ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ä¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹Ì¾¤òʸ»úÎó¤ËÊÑ´¹¤·¤Æɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +</descrip> + +<sect2><heading>IPFW ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å </heading> + +<p> ¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤ò¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï: +<tscreen> +ipfw flush +</tscreen> + +<p> ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¸ÇÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¥ë¡¼¥ë (¥¤¥ó¥Ç¥Ã¥¯¥¹ 65535 ÈÖ) +°Ê³°¤Î, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤ÎÃæ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òºï½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬µñÀ䤵¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç, °ìö¤³¤ì¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òµö²Ä¤¹¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤ë¤Þ¤Ç, +¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤«¤éÀÚ¤êÊü¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤È¤¤ÏÃí°Õ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. + +<sect2><heading> IPFW ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤Î¥¯¥ê¥¢ </heading> + +<p> °ì¤Ä¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤ò¥¯¥ê¥¢¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï: +<tscreen> +ipfw zero [index] +</tscreen> + +<p><em>index</em> ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥¿¤¬ +¥¯¥ê¥¢¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +<em>index</em> ¤¬»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, ÆÃÄê¤Î¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤À¤±¤¬ +¥¯¥ê¥¢¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading> ipfw ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÎã </heading> + +<p> ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¥ë¡¼¥¿¤ò²ð¤·¤ÆžÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤ë, +¥Û¥¹¥È <bf>evil.hacker.org</bf> ¤«¤é +¥Û¥¹¥È <bf>nice.people.org</bf> ¤Î telnet ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ø¤Î +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤òµñÀ䤷¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw add deny tcp from evil.hacker.org to nice.people.org 23 +</verb></tscreen> + +<p> ¼¡¤ÎÎã¤Ï, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ <bf>hacker.org</bf> (¥¯¥é¥¹ C) Á´ÂΤ«¤é +¥Þ¥·¥ó <bf>nice.people.org</bf> (¤ÎǤ°Õ¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È) ¤Ø¤Î +Ǥ°Õ¤Î TCP ¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤òµñÀ䤷, ¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw add deny log tcp from evil.hacker.org/24 to nice.people.org +</verb></tscreen> + +¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÆâÉô¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ (¥¯¥é¥¹ C ¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Í¥Ã¥È) ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë X ¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò +Ä¥¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç, °Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇɬÍפʥե£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw add deny from any to my.org/28 6000 setup +</verb></tscreen> + +<bf>sup.FreeBSD.ORG</bf> ¤Î SUP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òµö²Ä¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, +°Ê²¼¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw add accept from any to sup.FreeBSD.ORG 871 +</verb></tscreen> + +¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¸«¤ë¤Ë¤Ï: +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw -a list +</verb></tscreen> +¤Þ¤¿¤Ïû½Ì·Á¼°¤Ç +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw -a l +</verb></tscreen> +ºÇ¸å¤Ë¥Á¥§¡¼¥ó¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿»þ¹ï¤ò¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +ipfw -at l +</verb></tscreen> + +<sect1><heading> ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Î¹½ÃÛ </heading> + +<p><quote><bf> Ãí: </bf> °Ê²¼¤ÎÄó°Æ¤Ï, ¤¿¤À¤ÎÄó°Æ¤Ë¤¹¤®¤Þ¤»¤ó: +ɬÍפʽèÍý¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ç°Û¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á, +¤¢¤Ê¤¿Æȼ«¤ÎÍ×µá¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤ò +¤³¤³¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹. </quote> + +<p> ºÇ½é¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤È¤, +¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿´Ä¶¤Ç¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥Û¥¹¥È¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê +¥Æ¥¹¥È¥Ù¥ó¥Á¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¬ÍѰդǤ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ò +͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¥í¥°¼è¤êÈǤΥ³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¶¯¤¯¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, Â礷¤¿º®Íð¤äÃæÃǤʤ·¤ËÌäÂê¤È¤Ê¤ëÈϰϤÎÆÃÄê¤È½èÃÖ¤ò +ÁÇÁ᤯¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +½é´ü¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Õ¥§¡¼¥º¤¬´°Î»¤·¤Æ¤«¤é¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â, +¥¢¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤Î²ÄǽÀ¤Î¤¢¤ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤·¤¿¤ê, +Í×µá¤ÎÊѲ½¤Ë±þ¤¸¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, +`deny' ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤ò¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<quote><bf> Ãí: </BF><bf>accept</bf> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¥í¥°¼è¤ê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È, +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬°ì¤ÄÄ̲᤹¤ëËè¤Ë 1 ¹Ô¤Î¥í¥°¤¬À¸À®¤µ¤ì¤ë¤¿¤á +<em>ÂçÎ̤Î</em> ¥í¥°¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, Â絬ÌÏ¤Ê ftp/http žÁ÷¤Ê¤É¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤È, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬Èó¾ï¤Ë +ÃÙ¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤Þ¤¿, ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬Ä̲᤹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î»Å»ö¤òÍ׵᤹¤ë¤¿¤á, +¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Î¥ì¥¤¥Æ¥ó¥· (latency) ¤òÁý²Ã¤µ¤»¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +syslogd ¤â¥í¥°¤ò¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ËµÏ¿¤¹¤ë¤Ê¤É, ¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î CPU ¥¿¥¤¥à¤ò +»ÈÍѤ·»Ï¤á, ¼Â¤ËÍÆ°×¤Ë <tt>/var/log</tt> ¤¬ÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò +¥Ñ¥ó¥¯¤µ¤»¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + +<p> ¸½¾õ¤Ç¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë +ǽÎϤò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +»ä¤Ï <tt>/etc/netstart</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò +Äɲ乤뤳¤È¤ò¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. IP ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤ëÁ°¤Ë +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, netstart ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÃæ¤Î +½¼Ê¬¤ËÁᤤ°ÌÃ֤˥롼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤òÇÛÃÖ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤¬¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤Ê´Ö¤Ï¾ï¤ËÈ´¤±Æ»¤¬ºÉ¤¬¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ï, +¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ºîÀ®¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¸½ºß¤Î¤È¤³¤í <tt>ipfw</tt> ¤Ï 1 ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇÊ£¿ô¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò +¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +»ä¤¬»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +# ipfw list +</verb></tscreen> + +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¸½ºß¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò½ÐÎϤ·, ¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¹Ô¤ÎÁ°¤Ë ``<tt>ipfw </tt>'' ¤È½ñ¤Â¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò /bin/sh ¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËºÆÆɤ߹þ¤ß +¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ÏºÇ¤â¸úΨŪ¤ÊÊýË¡¤È¤Ï¤¤¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, +¤¤Á¤ó¤ÈÆ°ºî¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¼¡¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï²¿¤ò <bf> ¤¹¤ë </bf> ¤Ù¤¤«¤Ç¤¹ ! +¤³¤ì¤Ï³°Éô¤«¤é¤½¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ø¤Î¤É¤ó¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òµö¤·¤¿¤¤¤«, +¤Þ¤¿ÆâÉô¤«¤é³°³¦¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¤É¤Î¤¯¤é¤¤µö¤·¤¿¤¤¤«¤ËÂ礤¯°Í¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥ë¡¼¥ë¤òµó¤²¤ë¤È: + +<itemize> + + <item> 1024 Èְʲ¼¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ø¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î TCP ÆþÎÏ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤³¤Ï finger, SMTP (mail) ¤½¤·¤Æ telnet ¤Ê¤É, ºÇ¤â¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ËÉÒ´¶¤Ê +¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¾ì½ê¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + <item><bf> ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î </bf> ÆþÎÏ UDP ¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤ò¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï UDP ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤ÇÍÍѤʤâ¤Î¤Ï¶Ë¤á¤Æ¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤¦¤¨, +ÍÍѤʥȥé¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯ (Î㤨¤Ð Sun ¤Î RPC ¤È NFS ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë) ¤Ï, +Ä̾糧¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¶¼°Ò¤È¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹. +UDP ¤Ï¥³¥Í¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¥ì¥¹¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á, +ÆþÎÏ UDP ¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤òµñÀ䤹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï +¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á½ÐÎÏ UDP ¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÊÖÅú¤ò¤â +¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï¤½¤ì¤Ê¤ê¤ÎÉÔÍø±×¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð³°Éô¤Î archie (prospero) ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë (ÆâÉô¤Î) ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë +¤È¤Ã¤ÆÌäÂê¤È¤Ê¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤â¤· archie ¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤òµö¤·¤¿¤±¤ì¤Ð, 191 ÈÖ¤È 1525 È֤Υݡ¼¥È¤«¤é +Ǥ°Õ¤Î UDP ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ØÍè¤ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤òÄ̲᤹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò +µö²Ä¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +123 È֤Υݡ¼¥È¤«¤éÍè¤ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ï ntp ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ç, +¤³¤ì¤âÄ̲á¤Îµö²Ä¤ò¹Íθ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤â¤¦°ì¤Ä¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤Ç¤¹. + + <item> ³°Éô¤«¤é 6000 È֤Υݡ¼¥È¤Ø¤Î¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤ò¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. +6000 È֤Υݡ¼¥È¤Ï X11 ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç, +¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¶¼°Ò¤È¤Ê¤ê¤¨¤Þ¤¹. (Æä˼«Ê¬¤Î¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç +<tt>xhost +</tt> ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦Êʤò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤¬¤¤¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ª¤µ¤é¤Ç¤¹). +X11 ¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë 6000 ÈְʹߤΥݡ¼¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á, Ä̲áµö²Ä¤Ë +¾å¸Â¤òÄê¤á¤ë¤È, ¤½¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ÇÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤ë X ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥×¥ì¥¤¤Î +¸Ä¿ô¤¬À©¸Â¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +RFC 1700 (Assigned Numbers) ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¾å¸Â¤Ï 6063 ¤Ç¤¹. + + <item> ÆâÉô¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð (Î㤨¤Ð SQL ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ê¤É) ¤¬¤É¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¤ò +¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÏÄ̾ï, ¾å¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤¿ 1-1024 ÈÖ¤ÎÈϰϤ«¤é³°¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, +¤³¤ì¤é¤âƱÍͤ˥֥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤Ï¤ª¤½¤é¤¯Îɤ¤¹Í¤¨¤Ç¤¹. + +</itemize> + +<p> ¤³¤ì¤È¤ÏÊ̤Υե¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ëÀßÄê¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬ CERT ¤«¤é +Æþ¼ê²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. +<htmlurl url="ftp://ftp.cert.org/pub/tech_tips/packet_filtering" +name="ftp://ftp.cert.org/pub/tech_tips/packet_filtering"> + +<p> Á°¤Ë¤â½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤¿¤À¤Î <em> ¥¬¥¤¥É¥é¥¤¥ó </em> ¤Ë¤¹¤®¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¼«¿È¤¬ +·è¤á¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¥¢¥É¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤¿¤Ë¤â´Ø¤ï¤é¤º, 狼¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ë +¿¯Æþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â, »ä¤Ï¡Ö¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ë¡×ÀÕǤ¤â¤È¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. diff --git a/ja/handbook/glossary.sgml b/ja/handbook/glossary.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3a2c14774f --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/glossary.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +<!-- $Id: glossary.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.3 --> + +<chapt><heading>* Glossary<label id="glossary"></heading> + diff --git a/ja/handbook/goals.sgml b/ja/handbook/goals.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..04f619917e --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/goals.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +<!-- $Id: goals.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.2 --> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎÌÜŪ<label id="goals"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jkh;</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.kiroh;<newline>24 September 1996.</em> +<p> +FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎÌÜŪ¤Ï¡¢¤¤¤«¤Ê¤ëÍÑÅӤˤâ»ÈÍѤǤ¡¢²¿¤éÀ©¸Â¤Î¤Ê¤¤ +¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¶¡µë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¿¤¯¤Ï¡¢¥³¡¼¥É(¤½¤·¤Æ¥×¥í¥¸¥§ +¥¯¥È)¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤«¤Ê¤ê¤ÎÅê»ñ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤³¤ì¤«¤é¤â¿¾¯¤Î̵Â̤Ϥ¢¤Ã¤Æ +¤âÅê»ñ¤ò³¤±¤Æ¹Ô¤¯¤Ä¤â¤ê¤Ç¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¡¢Â¾¤Î¿Íã¤Ë¤âƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤ÊÉéô¤ò¤¹¤ë¤è +¤¦¤Ë¼çÄ¥¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£FreeBSD ¤Ë¶½Ì£¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë°ì¿Í¤Î»Ä +¤é¤ºÁ´¤Æ¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ë¡¢ÌÜŪ¤ò¸ÂÄꤷ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¥³¡¼¥É¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡£¤³¤ì¤¬¡¢»ä¤¿ +¤Á¤ÎºÇ½é¤Î¤½¤·¤ÆºÇÂç¤Î``Ǥ̳''¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¿®¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¢¥³¡¼¥É +¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ê¸Â¤ê¹¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¡¢ºÇÂç¤Î²¸·Ã¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤³¤ì +¤¬¡¢»ä¤¿¤Á¤¬Ç®Îõ¤Ë»Ù»ý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎºÇ¤â´ðËÜŪ¤ÊÌÜŪ¤Ç¤¢ +¤ë¤È¡¢»ä¤Ï¿®¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + +<p> +»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¢GNU°ìÈ̸øÍ»ÈÍѵöÂú(GPL)¤Þ +¤¿¤ÏGNU¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê°ìÈ̸øÍ»ÈÍѵöÂú(GLPL)¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¢Â¿ +¾¯À©¸Â¤¬²Ê¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·¡¢¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ÎÊݾڤȤ¤¤¦¡¢ +°ìÈ̤ÎÀ©¸Â¤È¤Ï¤¤¤ï¤ÐµÕ¤ÎÀ©¸Â(ÌõÃí1)¤Ç¤¹¡£¤¿¤À¤·GPL¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¾¦ÍÑ¤Ç +ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¤µ¤é¤ËÊ£»¨¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤ÏÈò¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥½ +¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¡¢¤è¤êÀ©¸Â¤Î¾¯¤Ê¤¤BSDÃøºî¸¢¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤¿¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÇÃÖ¤´¹¤¨ +¤ëÅØÎϤò¡¢²Äǽ¤Ê¸Â¤êÆü¡¹Â³¤±¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + +<p> +(ÌõÃí1) GPL ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¡Ö¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤«¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¡¢´õ˾¤·¤µ +¤¨¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤½¤ì¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¡×¤òµá¤á¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + diff --git a/ja/handbook/handbook.sgml b/ja/handbook/handbook.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..60334459b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/handbook.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +<!-- $Id: handbook.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.58 --> + +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN" [ + +<!-- Conditional flags for this version of the document --> +<!ENTITY % boothelp.only "IGNORE"> +<!ENTITY % handbook.only "INCLUDE"> + +<!-- Entity shorthand for authors' names and email addresses --> +<!ENTITY % authors SYSTEM "authors.sgml"> +%authors; + +<!-- Entity shorthand for translator's names and email addresses --> +<!ENTITY % jmembers SYSTEM "jmembers.sgml"> +%jmembers; + +<!-- Entity shorthand for mailing list email addresses --> +<!ENTITY % lists SYSTEM "lists.sgml"> +%lists; + +<!-- Entity definitions for all the parts --> +<!ENTITY % sections SYSTEM "sections.sgml"> +%sections; + +<!-- The currently released version of FreeBSD --> +<!ENTITY rel.current CDATA "2.1.5"> + +]> + +<linuxdoc> + <book> + + <title>FreeBSD ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯</title> + <author> + <name>FreeBSD ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È</name> + </author> + <date>1996ǯ7·î</date> + +<abstract> FreeBSD ¤Ø¤è¤¦¤³¤½! ¤³¤Î¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Ï <bf>FreeBSD Release +&rel.current;</bf> ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ª¤è¤ÓÆü¾ï¤Ç¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æµ½Ò¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +Ëܽñ¤Ï<bf>¸½ºß¿Ê¹ÔÃæ¤Îºî¶È</bf> ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, ¿¤¯¤Î¸Ä¿Í¤Î¼ê¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë»Å»ö¤Ç¤¹. +¿¤¯¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¤Þ¤À¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¤·, ¤¤¤Þ¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Ï +¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î FreeBSD ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ò¼êÅÁ¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð, +&a.doc; ¤Þ¤ÇÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤ÎºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï +<url url="http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/" name="FreeBSD World Wide Web ¥µ¡¼¥Ð"> +¤«¤é¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤âÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<url url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/docs "name="FreeBSD FTP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð"> +¤«, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¿ô¿¤¯¤¢¤ë<ref id="mirrors" name="¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È">¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î°ì¤Ä +¤«¤é ascii, LaTeX, postscript, HTML ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë·Á¼°¤ÎÃ椫¤é¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </abstract> + <toc> + +<!-- ************************************************************ --> + +<part><heading>´ðÁÃ</heading> + + <chapt><heading>¤Ï¤¸¤á¤Ë</heading> + +<p> FreeBSD ¤Ï, Intel ¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã (x86) ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î PC ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î +4.4BSD-Lite ¤ò¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤È¤·¤¿¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. +FreeBSD ¤Î³µÍפˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï, +<ref id="nutshell" name="FreeBSD ¤È¤Ï">¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎÎò»Ë¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, <ref id="history" name="FreeBSD ¾®»Ë"> +¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ºÇ¿·¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Îµ½Ò¤Ï, +<ref id="relnotes" name="¸½ºß¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ">¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +FreeBSD ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ø¤Î²¿¤é¤«¤Î¹×¸¥ (¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É, µ¡´ï, »ñ¶â¤ÎÄ󶡤ʤÉ) +¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, ¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, <ref id="submitters" name="FreeBSD ¤Ø¤Î¹×¸¥"> +¤Î¾Ï¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + &nutshell; + &history; + &goals; + &development; + &relnotes; + + &install; + &basics; + +<chapt><heading>¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + <sect><heading>* ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + &ports; + + +<!-- ************************************************************ --> + + <part><heading>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý</heading> + +&kernelconfig; + <chapt><heading>¥æ¡¼¥¶, ¥°¥ë¡¼¥×, ¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£</heading> + &crypt; + &skey; + &kerberos; + &firewalls; + + &printing; + + "as; + <chapt><heading>X ¥¦¥£¥ó¥É¥¦¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à</heading> +<p> ¤³¤ÎÀá¤Î´°À®¤ÏÊÝᤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤Î¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë <url url="http://www.xfree86.org/" + name="The XFree86 Project, Inc"> + ¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤ò»²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + &hw; + +<!-- ************************************************************ --> + + <part><heading>¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ÄÌ¿®</heading> + + <chapt><heading>¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î´ðÁÃ</heading> + <sect><heading>* ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Î´ðÁÃ</heading> + <sect><heading>* ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ëÀܳ¤Î´ðÁÃ</heading> + &term; + &dialup; + + <chapt><heading> PPP¤ÈSLIP </heading> + +<p> ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËÀܳ¤·¤¿¤ê, +FreeBSD ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¾¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ø¤Î¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×Àܳ¤ò +Ä󶡤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, PPP ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï SLIP Àܳ¤òÁª¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +PPP Àܳ¤Ë¤Ï, 2 ¼ïÎà¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬Ä󶡤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<em>¥æ¡¼¥¶</em> PPP (iijppp¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹) ¤È <em>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë</em> PPP ¤Ç¤¹. +ξÊý¤Î PPP ¤ÎÀßÄê¼ê½ç¤È, SLIP ¤ÎÀßÄêÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¾Ï¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + &userppp; + &ppp; + &slipc; + &slips; + + <chapt><heading> ¹âÅ٤ʥͥåȥ¥¯ </heading> + &routing; + &nfs; + &diskless; + <sect><heading>* ¥¤¥¨¥í¡¼¥Ú¡¼¥¸/NIS </heading> + &isdn; + + <chapt><heading>* ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë </heading> + + + +<!-- ************************************************************ --> + + <part><heading> ¤µ¤é¤Ë¿Ê¤ó¤ÀÏÃÂê </heading> + ¤t; + &stable; + &synching; + &submitters; + &troubleshooting; + &kerneldebug; + &linuxemu; + <chapt><heading> FreeBSD ¤ÎÆâÉô</heading> + &booting; + &memoryuse; + &dma; + + +<!-- ************************************************************ --> + + <part><heading>ÉÕÏ¿</heading> + + &mirrors; + &bibliography; + &eresources; + &contrib; + &policies; + &pgpkeys; + &jcontrib; + +<!-- &glossary; --> + + </book> +</linuxdoc> + diff --git a/ja/handbook/history.sgml b/ja/handbook/history.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..21163e8121 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/history.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +<!-- $Id: history.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- ÏÂÌõ: masaki@po.iijnet.or.jp + hino@nwk.cl.nec.co.jp 1996/09/24 --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.16 --> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD ¾®»Ë<label id="history"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jkh;</em>. + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.masaki;, &a.hino;.<newline>24 September 1996.</em> + +FreeBSD ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ï 1993ǯ¤Î»Ï¤á¤Ë ``Unofficial 386BSD Patchkit'' +¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Î 3¿Í¤Î¤Þ¤È¤áÌò¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ÉôʬŪ¤Ë patchkit ¤«¤éÇÉÀ¸¤¹¤ë·Á¤Ç³«»Ï +¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Î 3¿Í¤Î¤Þ¤È¤áÌò¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï, Nate Williams ¤È, Rod +Grimes ¤È, »ä (Jordan K. Hubbard) ¤Ç¤¹. David Greenman ¤È Julian +Elischer ¤ÏÅö»þ΢Êý¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï»²²Ã¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, Á´ÌÌŪ¤Ë»²²Ã¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ï, +¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬¤â¤¦¾¯¤·¸ø¼°¤Ë³«»Ï¤µ¤ì, ¤µ¤é¤Ë 1, 2¥ö·î¸å¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é¤Ç +¤·¤¿. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤â¤È¤â¤È¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Ï, patchkit ¤È¤¤¤¦»ÅÁȤߤǤϤ⤦½½Ê¬¤Ë²ò +·è¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿ 386BSD ¤Î¿ô¿¤¯¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î, 386BSD +¤Î»ÃÄêŪ¤Ê¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿·Ð°Þ¤ò·Ð¤Æ¤¤ +¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î½é´ü¤Îº¢¤Î̾Á°¤¬ ``386BSD 0.5'' ¤ä ``386BSD +»ÃÄêÈÇ (Interim)'' ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ò³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤â¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +386BSD ¤Ï, Bill Jolitz ¤¬ (ÌõÃí: ¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤ Net/2 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò´ð¤Ë) ºîÀ®¤· +¤¿¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. Åö»þ¤Î 386BSD ¤Ï, ¤Û¤Ü°ìǯ¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤Ã¤ÆÊü¤Ã +¤Æ¤ª¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿ (ÌõÃí: ºî¼Ô¤¬¥Ð¥°¤ÎÊó¹ð¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¤â²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿) ¤È¤¤¤¦ +¤Ò¤É¤¤¾õ¶·¤Ë¶ì¤·¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ºî¼Ô¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤ËÌäÂê¤ò½¤Àµ¤·Â³¤±¤Æ¤¤¤¿ +patchkit ¤ÏÆü¤òÄɤ¦¤´¤È¤ËÉÔ²÷¤Ê¤Þ¤Ç¤ËËÄÄ¥¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤Î¤è +¤¦¤Ê¾õ¶·¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤, ²¿¤«¹ÔÆ°¤òµ¯¤³¤µ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¤È¤¤ +¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç°ÛµÄ¤ò¾§¤¨¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ï»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤Ê¤«¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤½¤·¤Æ»ä¤¿¤Á +¤ÏÄ©À魯¤ë¤³¤È¤ò·èÃǤ·, »ÃÄêŪ¤Ê¡Ö¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¥¢¥Ã¥×¡×¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤òºî +À®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç Bill ¤ò¼ê½õ¤±¤·¤è¤¦¤È·è¤á¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¤³¤Î·×²è¤ÏÅâÆÍ +¤Ë½ªÎ»¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. Bill Jolitz ¤¬, ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¼õ¤± +Æþ¤ì»Ù»ý¤ò¼è¤ê²¼¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤òÆÍÁ³·è°Õ¤·, ¤Ê¤ª¤«¤Ä¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê +¤Ë²¿¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«¤ò°ìÀÚ¸ÀÌÀ¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +¤¿¤È¤¨ Bill ¤¬»Ù»ý¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤È¤·¤Æ¤â, ¤ï¤ì¤ï¤ì¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Ë¤Ï°ÍÁ³¤È¤·¤Æ¤ä +¤ë²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë¤È·è¿´¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë¤µ¤·¤¿¤ë»þ´Ö¤Ï¤«¤«¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤½¤³¤Ç +David Greenman ¤¬¹Í°Æ¤·¤¿Ì¾¾Î ``FreeBSD'' ¤ò»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î̾Á° +¤ËºÎÍѤ·, ¿·¤¿¤Ê¥¹¥¿¡¼¥È¤òÀÚ¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤Î»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î½é´üÌÜ +ɸ¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¤³¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à (ÌõÃí: 386BSD + Patchkit) ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿ÍøÍÑ¼Ô +¤¿¤Á¤ÈÁêÃ̤·¤Æ·è¤á¤é¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬¼Â¸½¤Ë¸þ¤±¤Æµ°Æ»¤Ë¾è¤Ã¤Æ¤ +¤¿¤³¤È¤¬ÌÀ³Î¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿»þÅÀ¤Ç, »ä¤Ï Walnut Creek CDROM ¼Ò¤ËÏ¢Íí¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤· +¤¿. CDROM ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ FreeBSD ¤òÇÛÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËÍÆ +°×¤ËÀܳ¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤Â¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¡¹¤¬ FreeBSD ¤ò´Êñ¤ËÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¹Í +¤¨¤¿¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. Walnut Creek CDROM ¼Ò¤Ï FreeBSD ¤ò CD ¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¥¢ +¥¤¥Ç¥¢¤òºÎÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿¤Ð¤«¤ê¤«, ºî¶È¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤È¹â®¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã +¥È²óÀþ¤ò»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ËÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. Åö»þ¤Ï³¤¤Î¤â¤Î¤È¤â»³ +¤Î¤â¤Î¤È¤â¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, Walnut Creek +CDROM ¼Ò¤¬¿®¤¸¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤É¤Î¿®Íê¤ò´ó¤»¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿¤ª¤«¤²¤Ç, FreeBSD ¤Ïû´ü +´Ö¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Ë¤³¤³¤Þ¤ÇÂ礤¯À®Ä¹¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +CDROM ¤Ë¤è¤ëºÇ½é¤ÎÇÛÉÛ (¤½¤·¤Æ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤Î, ¥Ù¡¼¥¿ÈǤǤϤʤ¤ºÇ½é¤Î°ìÈ̸þ +¤±ÇÛÉÛ) ¤Ï FreeBSD 1.0 ¤Ç, 1993ǯ 12·î¤Ë¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤Ï ¥«¥ê¥Õ¥© +¥ë¥Ë¥¢Âç³Ø¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤¹»¤Î 4.3BSD-Lite (``Net/2'') ¤ò´ð¤È¤·, 386BSD ¤ä +Free Software Foundation ¤«¤é¤â¿¤¯¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï +½é¤á¤Æ¸ø³«¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï½½Ê¬¤ËÀ®¸ù¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ³¤±¤Æ 1994ǯ 5·î¤Ë +FreeBSD 1.1 ¤ò¸ø³«¤·, Èó¾ï¤ËÂ礤ÊÀ®¸ù¤ò¼ý¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿. + +¤³¤Î»þ´ü, ¤¢¤Þ¤êͽÁÛ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿Íò¤¬±ó¤¯¤«¤éÀܶᤷ¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¥Ð¡¼ +¥¯¥ì¥¤ Net/2 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎˡŪ¤Ê°ÌÃ֤Ť±¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, Novell ¼Ò¤È ¥«¥ê¥Õ¥©¥ë¥Ë +¥¢Âç³Ø¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤¹»¤È¤Î´Ö¤ÎĹ´ü¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤ëË¡ÄîÏÀÁè¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æϲò¤¬À®Î©¤·¤¿¤Î +¤Ç¤¹. ϲò¤ÎÆâÍƤÏ, Net/2 ¤Î¤«¤Ê¤ê¤ÎÉôʬ¤¬¡Ö¸¢Íø¤Ä¤ (encumbered)¡×¥³¡¼ +¥É¤Ç¤¢¤ê, ¤½¤ì¤Ï Novell ¼Ò¤Î½êÍʪ¤Ç¤¢¤ë, ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤¹»Â¦¤¬¾ùÊ⤷ +¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤Ê¤ª, Novell ¼Ò¤Ï¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¸¢Íø¤òºÛȽ¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤ë¾¯¤·Á°¤Ë +AT&T ¼Ò¤«¤éÇã¼ý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ϲò¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¾ùÊâ¤Î¸«ÊÖ¤ê¤Ë¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤ +¹»¤¬ÆÀ¤¿¤Î¤Ï, 4.4BSD-Lite ¤¬ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ëȯɽ¤µ¤ì¤¿»þÅÀ¤Ç, 4.4BSD-Lite ¤Ï¸¢ +Íø¤Ä¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤È¸ø¼°¤ËÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È, ¤½¤·¤Æ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î´û¸¤Î Net/2 ¤ÎÍø +ÍѼԤ¬ 4.4BSD-Lite ¤ÎÍøÍѤؤȰܹԤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¶¯¤¯¾©Î夵¤ì¤ë¤³¤È, ¤È¤¤¤¦ +Novell ¼Ò¤«¤é¤Î¡Ö¤¢¤ê¤¬¤¿¤Å·¤«¤é¤Î·Ã¤ß¡×¤Ç¤·¤¿. (ÌõÃí: 4.4BSD-Lite ¤Ï +¤½¤Î¸å Novell ¼Ò¤Î¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¤«¤é¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿.) »ä¤¿¤Á¤â Net/2 ¤òÍø +ÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤«¤é, 1994ǯ¤Î 7·î¤Î½ª¤ï¤ê¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë»ä¤¿¤Á¤¬»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë Net/2 +¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ÎÀ½Éʤνв٤òÄä»ß¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¸À¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤¿¤À¤·, ¤³¤Î¤È¤¤Î¹ç°Õ +¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, »ä¤¿¤Á¤ÏÄù¤áÀÚ¤ê¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë°ì²ó¤À¤±ºÇ¸å¤Î¸ø³«¤ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö¤µ¤ì¤Þ +¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤¬ FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 ¤Ç, Net/2 ¤òÂоݤ˻䤿¤Á¤¬°ìǯ°Ê¾å¤Ë¤ï¤¿¤Ã +¤ÆÅØÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¿ºî¶È¤òÈ¿±Ç¤·¤¿ºÇ¹â·æºî¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤Î´°À®ÅÙ¤Ï, +¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë°ÂÄêÀ¤ÈÁ´ÈÌŪ¤ÊÀǽ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ, ÅþãÃʳ¬¤Î +½ÅÍפÊÌܰ¤ΰì¤Ä¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È, ¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¡¹¤«¤é¹¤¯Ç§¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤ë¤Û¤É¤Ç¤¹. (Ìõ +Ãí: ¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬ FreeBSD 1.1.5.1 ¤ÈƱÄøÅ٤˰ÂÄꤷ¤Æ®¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¤½ +¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬°ìÄê¤Î¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤ËÅþ㤷¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È.) + +¤½¤ì¤«¤é»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï, ¤Þ¤Ã¤µ¤é¤Ç¤«¤Ê¤êÉÔ´°Á´¤Ê 4.4BSD-Lite ¤È¶¦¤Ë FreeBSD +¤òʸ»ú¤É¤ª¤êºÆÅÙºî¤êľ¤¹¤È¤¤¤¦, Æñ¤·¤¯¤ÆÂçÊѤʺî¶È¤Î½àÈ÷¤ò»Ï¤á¤Þ¤· +¤¿. ``Lite'' ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ï, ÉôʬŪ¤Ë¤ÏËÜÅö¤Ë·Ú¤¯¤Æ, Ãæ¿È¤¬¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç +¤¹. µ¯Æ°¤·, Æ°ºî¤Ç¤¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Ëºî¤ê¾å¤²¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפȤʤë¥×¥í¥° +¥é¥à¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¤«¤Ê¤ê¤ÎÉôʬ¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤¹» ¤Î CSRG (ÌõÃí: BSD¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥°¥ë¡¼¥×) ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ (¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤ÊˡŪÍ×µá¤Î¤»¤¤¤Ç) ºï½ü¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿ +¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤È, 4.4BSD ¤Î Intel ¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ãÂбþ¤¬¸µ¡¹¤«¤Ê¤êÉÔ´°Á´¤Ç¤¢¤Ã +¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î°Ü¹Ôºî¶È¤Ï·ë¶É 1994ǯ¤Î 12·î¤Þ¤Ç¤«¤«¤ê +¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤½¤·¤Æ 1995ǯ¤Î 1·î¤Ë FreeBSD 2.0 ¤ò¥Í¥Ã¥È¤È CDROM ¤òÄ̤¸¤Æ¸ø +³«¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤«¤Ê¤êÁƺï¤ê¤Ê¤È¤³¤í¤¬»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Ë¤â¤«¤«¤ï¤é¤º, ¤« +¤Ê¤ê¤ÎÀ®¸ù¤ò¼ý¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤Î¸å¤Ë, ¤è¤ê¿®ÍêÀ¤¬¹â¤¯, ¤½¤·¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹ +¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬´Êñ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿ FreeBSD 2.0.5 ¤¬ 1995ǯ¤Î 6·î¤Ë¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + +<em>¤³¤ì¤«¤é¤Î¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ</em> + +<!-- +»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï 1995ǯ¤Î 11·î 19Æü¤Ë FreeBSD 2.1.0 ¤ò¸ø³«¤·, ¤½¤ì¤ò¿¤¯¤Î +¿Í¤¿¤Á¤¬´î¤ó¤Ç¼õ¤±Æþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤½¤ì¤«¤é¤â»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï 2.1-STABLE ¤È¤¤ +¤¦ FreeBSD ¤Î³«È¯Ê¬Î® (ËÜÅö¤Ï 2.0.5 ¤«¤éʬ´ô¤·¤Æ»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬) ¤Îºî +¶È¤ò³¤±, 1996ǯ¤ÎÂè°ì»ÍȾ´ü¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â°ì²ó¤Î¸ø³«¤òͽÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ +¤¹. FreeBSD 2.1.1 ¤Ç¤¹. (ÌõÃí: ·ë¶É 2.1.1 ¤Ï¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤º, 2.1.5 ¤¬ 1996 +ǯ 8 ·î¤Ë¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤¿.) + +2.1.2 ¤¬ 2.1.1 ¤Ë³¤¤¤Æ¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤ì¤Ï FreeBSD +2.2 ¤Î 1996 ǯÂèÆó»ÍȾ´ü¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¿ÊĽ¾õ¶·¼¡Âè¤Ç¤¹. 2.2 ¤Ï»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¿·µ¬³« +ȯÀìÍѤγ«È¯Ê¬Î®¤Ç¤¢¤ê, ¤½¤³¤Ç¤Ï NFS v3 ¤«¤é PCCARD ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¤¹ +¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎĹ´üŪ¤Ê¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬¸½ºß¿Ê¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç¤¹. ¸½ºß¤Î³«È¯Í½Äê +¥¹¥±¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ï, 1996 ǯ¤ÎÂè°ì»ÍȾ´ü¤«¤é 2.2 ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë³«È¯Â®ÅÙ¤ò´Ë¤á»Ï +¤á¤ë¤È¤È¤â¤Ë, ͽÈ÷Ū¤Ê¸ø³«¤ÎÎý½¬ (²¿²ó¤«¤Î 2.2 SNAPshot ¤Î¸ø³«) ¤ò³«»Ï +¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 2.2 ¤Î¶ñ¹ç¤ò¤è¤ê¤è¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, 2.2 ¤Ø¤Î°Ü¹Ô¤Ï +¾¯¤·´Ö¤ò¶õ¤±¤Æ 1996 ǯÂèÆó»ÍȾ´ü¤Î½éƬ¤Ë»Ï¤Þ¤ê, ¤½¤·¤Æ¼¡À¤Âå¤Î³«È¯¤ò¤ª +¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î 2.3 ³«È¯Ê¬Î®¤¬³«»Ï¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. 2.2 ¤Î¸ø³«¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤ë +(1996 ǯ¤ÎÂèÆó»ÍȾ´ü¤Î½ª¤ï¤ê¤òͽÄê) º¢¤Ë¤Ï, 2.1.x ʬή¤Î³«È¯¤Ï½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë +¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. (ÌõÃí: 2.1.5 ¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¥Î¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ï, ½ÅÂç¤Ê·ç´Ù¤¬È¯¸«¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤ +¤«¤®¤êº£¸å 2.1.x ¤¬¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤¤, ¤È½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹.) + +»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï, ¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç¤¢¤Þ¤ê½¼¼Â¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤»Ä¤ê¤ÎʬÌî, Î㤨¤Ð¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È²½ +¤ä¤ê¤Ê¤¤¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤âÃíÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤â¤ê¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÁ´ÂÎ +Ū¤ÊÉʼÁ¤Î¸þ¾å¤Èµ¡Ç½¤Î¸þ¾å¤ò 1996ǯ, ¤½¤·¤Æ¤½¤Î¸å¤âÃå¼Â¤Ë³¤±¤Æ¤¤¤¯Í½ +Äê¤Ç¤¹. + +ºÇ¸å¤Ë³§¤µ¤ó¤Ë¤è¤¯ÃΤäƤª¤¤¤Æ¤â¤é¤¤¤¿¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Ï, ÊÄ +º¿Åª¤Ê¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ë½ê°¤¹¤ë¿Í¤¿¤Á¤À¤±¤Ç³«È¯¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï<em>¤Ê¤¤</em>¤È +¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¤È¤¤É¤È¿ÂÐÊý¸þ¤Ë¸í²ò¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¿Í¤¬¤¤¤Æº¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¥× +¥í¥°¥é¥à¥³¡¼¥É¤ä¥¢¥¤¥Ç¥¢¤ò¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¼«Í³¤ËÄó°Æ¤·, ¤½¤·¤Æ´ó +£¤·¤Æ¤â¤é¤¦¤Î¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤âÂç´¿·Þ¤Ç¤¹. ¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤È¼êÅÁ¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¿Í¤¬, ¤½¤Î +ºî¶È¤ò³¤±¤¿·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¤«¤é½½Ê¬¿®Íê¤òÆÀ¤ëº¢¤Ë¤Ï, ÆÃÊ̤ʻö¾ð¤¬ +¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê¤Ï¤½¤Î¿Í¤Ë, ´Ø·¸¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î CVS ¥ê¥Ý¥¸¥È¥ê¤ËÂФ¹¤ë +½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¸¢¸Â¤ò¤µ¤·¾å¤²¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¿·µ¬¥á¥ó¥Ð¤ÎÄɲäϼºݤˤª¤³¤Ê¤ï +¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 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Saturn-II¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tag>Saturn-II <em>(82424ZX ¤Î rev 3 or 4)</em>:</tag> + ÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯Æ°¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤À¤·Â¿¤¯¤Î¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï¥é¥¤¥È¥Ð¥Ã + ¥¯Æ°ºî¤ËɬÍ×¤Ê ³°Éô¥À¡¼¥Æ¥£¥Ó¥Ã¥È SRAM¤¬¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ + ¤»¤ó. Âкö¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¥é¥¤¥È¥¹¥ë¡¼¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°¤«¤¹¤«, ¥À¡¼¥Æ¥£ + ¥Ó¥Ã¥È SRAM¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤«¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + (¤³¤ì¤Ï ASUS PCI/I-486SP3G ¤Î rev 1.6 °Ê¹ß¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹) + + <tag>Neptune:</tag> 2¤Ä¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î(3Âæ°Ê¾å¤Î)¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥Ç + ¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÆ°¤«¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. Intel¤ÏÀ߷פηç´Ù¤ò + ǧ¤á¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 2¤Ä¤ò±Û¤¨¤ë¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¤òµö¤µ¤Ê¤¤, ÆÃÊÌ¤Ê + À߷פΥϡ¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ç PCI¥Ð¥¹¥¢¡¼¥Ó¥¿¤òÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë + ¤è¤ê²ò·è¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. (Intel¤Î Altair board¤ä¾¤Ë¤Ï¤¤ + ¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î Intel¥µ¡¼¥Ð¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Ë¸«¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹). ¤½¤·¤Æ, + ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó Intel¤Î¸ø¼°¤Î²óÅú¤Ï Triton ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ø¤Î + °Ü¹Ô¤Ç, ¡Ö¤³¤Á¤é¤Ç¤Ï½¤À°¤·¤¿¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>Triton:</tag> ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¥³¥Ò¡¼¥ì¥ó¥· + ¤ä¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¹¥¿¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯µ¡Ç½¤¬ + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢ + ¤ì¤Ð Triton-II¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤òÁª¤Ó¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tag>Triton-II:</tag> ¤³¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Þ¥¶¡¼ + ¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÊó¹ð¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ðº£¤Î¤È¤³¤í¹¥É¾¤Ç¤¹. + ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÌäÂê¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ÌõÃí: <ref id="hw:configs" name="Áȹ礻¤Î¸«ËÜ">¤Ç¸ÀµÚ¤µ + ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë 430HX¤Î½é´ü¤ÎÀ½ÉÊ¤Ë¤Ï ECC¤¬Æ°ºî¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤ + ¤¦ÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>Orion:</tag> ¤³¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î½é´ü¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï + PCI write-posting ¤Ë¥Ð¥°¤¬¤¢¤ê, ÂçÎ̤ΠPCI¥Ð¥¹¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã + ¥¯¤Î¤¢¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤ÏÀǽ¤ÎÃø¤·¤¤Äã²¼¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤ + ¤¦¾ã³²¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. B0°Ê¹ß¤Î¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ç + ¤Ï¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï²ò·è¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag><htmlurl + url="http://www-cs.intel.com/oem_developer/motherbd/vs_index.htm" + name="VS440FX">:</tag>¤³¤ì¤Ï <htmlurl + url="http://www.intel.com/procs/ppro/intro/index.htm" + name="Pentium Pro"> ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤¿¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ç, ½é´ü¤Î + Orion¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤è¤¦¤ÊÌäÂê¤Ï¸«¤é¤ì¤º, ÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯Æ° + ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¤³¤ì¤Ï ECC¤ä¥Ñ¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò´Þ¤ó¤À¹¤¤ + ¼ïÎà¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + </descrip> + </p> + +<sect1><heading>* CPU/FPU</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥á¥â¥ê</heading> +<sect1><heading>* BIOS</heading> + +<sect><heading>ÆþÎÏ/½ÐÎϥǥХ¤¥¹<label id="hw:io"></heading> + +<sect1><heading>* ¥Ó¥Ç¥ª¥«¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤È¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥«¡¼¥É</heading> + + &uart; + &sio; + &cy; + +<sect1><heading>* ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥«¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥â¥Ç¥à</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥Þ¥¦¥¹</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¤½¤Î¾</heading> + +<sect><heading>µ²±ÁõÃÖ<label id="hw:storage"></heading> +&esdi; +&scsi; + +<sect1><heading>* ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯/¥Æ¡¼¥× ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <label id="hw:storage:controllers"></heading> + <sect2><heading>* SCSI</heading> + <sect2><heading>* IDE</heading> + <sect2><heading>* ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼</heading> + +<sect1><heading>* ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> +<sect1><heading> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> + <p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jmb;.<newline>2 July 1996.</em></p> + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.yoshiaki;.<newline>13 October 1996.</em></p> + + <sect2><heading> °ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥Æ¡¼¥×¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É</heading> + <p><tt>mt(1)</tt> ¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ø¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹ÊýË¡¤òÄó + ¶¡¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt>rewind</tt>, <tt>erase</tt>, <tt>status</tt>¤Ê¤É + ¤Î¶¦ÄÌ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î <tt>mt(1)</tt>¤ò¸« + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤²òÀ⤬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect2><heading> ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹</heading> + <p>¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤¬¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. SCSI, IDE, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼, ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ + ¤Ç¤¹. Èó¾ï¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î¼ïÎà¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤¬¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼ + ¥¹¤Ç»È¤¨¤Þ¤¹. ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤Ï<ref + id="hw:storage:controllers" name="¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯/¥Æ¡¼¥× ¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼ + ¥é ">¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹(ÌõÃí:¸½ºß̤´°À®¤Ç¤¹). + + <sect2><heading> SCSI ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> + <p><tt>st(4)</tt> ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï 8mm (Exabyte), 4mm (DAT: Digital + Audio Tape), QIC (1/4¥¤¥ó¥Á¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸), DLT (¥Ç¥¸¥¿¥ë¥ê¥Ë¥¢¥Æ¡¼ + ¥×), QIC ¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸, 9¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯ (Â礤ʥ꡼¥ë¤¬¥Ï¥ê¥¦¥Ã¥É¤Î + ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¥ë¡¼¥à¤Ç²ó¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤ò¸«¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦)¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼ + ¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>st(4)</tt> ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤²òÀ⤬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>°Ê²¼¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¸½ºß FreeBSD¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤¬ + »È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤À¤±¤¬ FreeBSD¤ÇÆ°¤¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¤¤¤¦ + ¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ïñ¤Ë¤¿¤Þ¤¿¤Þ»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î狼¤¬»È¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect3><heading> 4mm (DAT: Digital Audio Tape )</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:python" name="Archive Python" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp1533a" name="HP C1533A"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp1534a" name="HP C1534A"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp35450a" name="HP 35450A"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp35470a" name="HP 35470A"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp35480a" name="HP 35480A"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:sdt5000" name="SDT-5000"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:wangtek6200" name="Wangtek 6200" + + <sect3><heading> 8mm (Exabyte)</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:exb8200" name="EXB-8200"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:exb8500" name="EXB-8500"> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:exb8505" name="EXB-8505"> + + <sect3><heading> QIC (1/4 ¥¤¥ó¥Á¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸)</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:anaconda" name="Archive Ananconda 2750" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:viper60" name="Archive Viper 60" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:viper150" name="Archive Viper 150" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:viper2525" name="Archive Viper 2525" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:tandberg3600" name="Tandberg TDC 3600" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:tandberg3620" name="Tandberg TDC 3620" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:tandberg4222" name="Tandberg TDC 4222" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:wangtek5525es" name="Wangtek 5525ES" + <sect3><heading> DLT (Digital Linear Tape)</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:dectz87" name="Digital TZ87" + <sect3><heading> Mini-Cartridge</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:ctms3200" name="Conner CTMS 3200" + <p><ref id="hw:storage:exb2501" name="Exabyte 2501" + <sect3><heading> Autoloaders/Changers</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:hp1553a" name="Hewlett-Packard HP +C1553A Autoloading DDS2"> + + <sect2><heading>* IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> + <sect2><heading> ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> + <p><ref id="hw:storage:conner420r" name="Conner 420R" + <sect2><heading>* ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> + <sect2><heading> ¾ÜºÙ¤Ê¾ðÊó </heading> + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:anaconda"> +Archive Ananconda 2750</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "ARCHIVE +ANCDA 2750 28077 -003 type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>QIC-1350¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½à¤ÎÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 1.35GB¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï QIC-150 (DC6150), QIC-250 (DC6250), QIC-525 (DC6525) ¤Î +¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯Æɤ߽ñ¤¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p><tt>dump(8)</tt>¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿»þ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 350kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <ref id="hw:storage:amanda" name="Amanda">¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ëžÁ÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï +530kB/s¤ÈÊó¹ð¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï´û¤ËÀ¸»ºÃæ»ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î SCSI¥Ð¥¹¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ï¾¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î + SCSI¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¥Ô¥óÇÛÃÖ¤¬µÕ¤Ç¤¹. Anaconda ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÁ°¸å¤ÇSCSI¥±¡¼ +¥Ö¥ë¤ò1/2¤Ò¤Í¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤¯¤é¤¤SCSI¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤¬Ä¹¤¤¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯ +¤«, ¾¤Î SCSI¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥Ô¥óÇÛÃÖ¤òÆþ¤ì´¹¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Í× +¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤½¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎÊѹ¹¤¬ 2²Õ½êɬÍפǤ¹. ¤½ +¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°¤«¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + <p>SCSI-2¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, ¥¸¥ã¥ó¥Ñ¤Î 6ÈÖ¤ò¥·¥ç¡¼¥È +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï SCSI-1¤È¤·¤ÆƯ¤¤Þ¤¹. SCSI-1¤Î +¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤È¤·¤ÆÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë»þ, ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Îfsf (ÁáÁ÷¤ê), rewind (´¬ +Ìᤷ),rewoffl (´¬Ìᤷ¤Æ¥ª¥Õ¥é¥¤¥ó¤Ë¤¹¤ë) Åù¤ò´Þ¤àÁàºî¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë´Ö, +SCSI¥Ð¥¹¤ò¥í¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <p>NCR SCSI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç, /usr/src/sys/pci/ncr.c (°Ê +²¼¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤)¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤êľ¤·, ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í +¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tscreen><verb> +*** 4831,4835 **** + }; + +! if (np->latetime>4) { + /* + ** Although we tried to wake it up, +--- 4831,4836 ---- + }; + +! if (np->latetime>1200) { + /* + ** Although we tried to wake it up, + +</verb></tscreen> + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.jmb; + + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:python"> +Archive Python</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "ARCHIVE +Python 28454-XXX4ASB" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "density code +0x8c, 512-byte blocks" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-1 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>90m ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2.5GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷®ÅÙ¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï Sun ¥Þ¥¤¥¯¥í¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ºÆ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤·¤Æ model + 411¤È¤·¤Æ½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Bob Bishop rb@gid.co.uk + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:viper60"> +Archive Viper 60</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "ARCHIVE +VIPER 60 21116 -007" "type 1 removable SCSI 1"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½à¤ÎÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 60MB ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀ¸»ºÃæ»ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Philippe Regnauld regnauld@hsc.fr + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:viper150"> +Archive Viper 150</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "ARCHIVE +VIPER 150 21531 -004" "Archive Viper 150 is a known rogue" "type +1 removable SCSI 1"¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ï¿¤¯¤Î¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç +¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¿ô»ú¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ +¤»¤ó(Î㤨¤Ð "21247 -005"). + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 150/250MB¤Ç¤¹. 150MB (DC6150) ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤È + 250MB (DC6250)¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎµÏ¿¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. 250MB¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï +¤ª¤è¤½67% 150MB¥Æ¡¼¥×¤è¤êŤ¤¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï 120MB¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÌäÂê +¤Ê¤¯Æɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. 120MB¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï100kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï DC6150 (150MB) ¤È DC6250 (250MB) ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÆÉ¤ß +½ñ¤¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î´ñ̯¤ÊÊÊ¤Ï SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¤¢¤é +¤«¤¸¤á (<tt>st(4)</tt>) ¤Ë¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤áÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>FreeBSD 2.2-current¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤¿¤á<tt>mt +blocksize 512</tt>¤È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬ +21247 -005 ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ç¤¹. ¾¤Î¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ç¤Ï°Û +¤Ê¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹.) ¤³¤ì°ÊÁ°¤Î FreeBSD¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀ¸»ºÃæ»ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Pedro A M Vazquez vazquez@IQM.Unicamp.BR + <p> Mike Smith msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:viper2525"> +Archive Viper 2525</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "ARCHIVE +VIPER 2525 25462 -011" "type 1 removable SCSI 1"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 525MB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 90inch/sec¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç 180kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>QIC-525, QIC-150, QIC-120, QIC-24¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÆɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ +¤¹. QIC-525, QIC-150, QIC-120 ¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬ "25462 -011" °ÊÁ°¤Îʪ¤Ï¥Ð¥°¤¬ +¿¤¯, Àµ¤·¤¯µ¡Ç½¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀ¸»ºÃæ»ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.hm; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:conner420r"> +Conner 420R</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "Conner tape" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò»È¤¦¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É +¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎ̤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï QIC-80¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Mark Hannon mark@seeware.DIALix.oz.au + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:ctms3200"> +Conner CTMS 3200</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "CONNER +CTMS 3200 7.00" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎ̤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï QIC-3080¥Æ¡¼¥×¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Thomas S. Traylor tst@titan.cs.mci.com + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:dectz87"> + <htmlurl +url="http://www.digital.com/info/Customer-Update/931206004.txt.html" +name="DEC TZ87"></heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "DEC +TZ87 (C) DEC 9206" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "density code 0x19" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DLT¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 10GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ì¤Îµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 1.2MB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï Quantum DLT2000¤ÈƱ°ì¤Îʪ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +¤Î¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï Exabyte¤Î 8mm¥É¥é¥¤¥ÖÅù¤Î¤è¤¯ÃΤé¤ì¤¿¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥É¥é +¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤è¤¦ÀßÄ꤬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.wilko; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:exb2501"> + <htmlurl +url="http://www.Exabyte.COM:80/Products/Minicartridge/2501/Rfeatures.html" +name="Exabyte EXB-2501"></heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "EXABYTE +EXB-2501"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>MC3000XL¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿»þ¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 1GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï DC2300 (550MB), DC2750 (750MB), MC3000 +(750MB), MC3000XL (1GB) ¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ÎÆɤ߽ñ¤¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Ãí°Õ: ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï SCSI-2¤Î»ÅÍͤËŬ¹ç¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï, ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥ÈºÑ¤ß¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×°Ê³°¤òÆþ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç, SCSI +MODE_SELCT¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç´°Á´¤Ë¥í¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»È +¤¦Á°¤Ë, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + + <verb>mt -f /dev/st0ctl.0 blocksize 1024</verb> + +¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ÏºÇ½é¤Ë»È¤¦Á°¤Ë¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +FreeBSD 2.1.0-RELEASE ¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì°ÊÁ°¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï + + <verb>/sbin/scsi -f /dev/rst0.ctl -s 600 -c "4 0 0 0 0 0"</verb> + +(¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï, FreeBSD 2.1.5/2.2¤«¤é <tt>scsiformat</tt>¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò +¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤È) FreeBSD 2.1.5¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï + + <verb>/sbin/scsiformat -q -w /dev/rst0.ctl</verb> + +¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <p>º£¤Î¤È¤³¤í, FreeBSD¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Bob Beaulieu ez@eztravel.com + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:exb8200"> Exabyte +EXB-8200</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "EXABYTE +EXB-8200 252X" "type 1 removable SCSI 1"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï8mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2.3GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 270kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Î SCSI¥Ð¥¹¤Ø¤Î±þÅú¤Ï¤ï¤ê¤¢¤¤ÃÙ¤¤¤Ç¤¹. +¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬É¬Íפ«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó (SCSI_DELAY¤ò 10ÉäËÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦). +ÌõÃí: GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤Ï 15ÉäˤʤäƤ¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¹½À®¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤¢¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤ÏÆÃÄê¤Î¥Ù¥ó¥À¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¥«¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥¤¥º¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï EPROM¤òÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤ÇÊѹ¹¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀ¸»ºÃæ»ß¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Mike Smith msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:exb8500"> +Exabyte EXB-8500</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "EXABYTE +EXB-8500-85Qanx0 0415" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï 8mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 5GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 300kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Greg Lehey grog@lemis.de + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:exb8505"> + <htmlurl +url="http://www.Exabyte.COM:80/Products/8mm/8505XL/Rfeatures.html" +name="Exabyte EXB-8505"></Heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "EXABYTE +EXB-85058SQANXR1 05B0" "type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï °µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿ 8mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç, EXB-5200 ¤È + EXB-8500¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¾å°Ì¸ß´¹ÉʤǤ¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 5GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 300kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Glen Foster gfoster@gfoster.com + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp1533a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP C1533A</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "HP +C1533A 9503" "type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤ÏDDS-2¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-2 ¤È¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎ̤òÁý¤ä +¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ì¤È¶¹¤¤¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤òºÎÍѤ·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + <p>120m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎ̤Ï4GB¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï +¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï510kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ò¥å¡¼¥ì¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥Ã¥«¡¼¥É¼Ò¤Î6000eU¤ª¤è¤Ó6000i¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, C1533A DDS-2 DAT ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï 8ÀÜÅÀ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥Ã¥×¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD¤Ç +¤ÎŬÀÚ¤ÊÀßÄê¤Ï 1 ON; 2 ON; 3 OFF; 4 ON; 5 ON; 6 ON; 7 ON; 8 ON ¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á 1 2 ·ë²Ì + ON ON ÅŸ»ÅêÆþ»þ¤Ë°µ½ÌON, ¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë¤è¤ë¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë²Äǽ + ON OFF ÅŸ»ÅêÆþ»þ¤Ë°µ½ÌON, ¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë¤è¤ë¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ëÉÔ²Ä + OFF ON ÅŸ»ÅêÆþ»þ¤Ë°µ½ÌOFF, ¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë¤è¤ë¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë²Äǽ + OFF OFF ÅŸ»ÅêÆþ»þ¤Ë°µ½ÌOFF, ¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë¤è¤ë¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ëÉÔ²Ä +</verb></tscreen> + <p>¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á3¤Ï MRS (Media Recognition System :¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢Ç§¼±¥·¥¹¥Æ +¥à) ¤ò¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. MRS ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÏÆ©ÌÀ¤Ê¥Æ¡¼¥×¥ê¡¼¥ÀÉôʬ¤Ë¤·¤ÞÌÏ +Íͤ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤¬ DDS (Digital Data Storage) ¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¢¤ë +¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤ÞÌÏÍͤΤʤ¤¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï¥é¥¤¥È¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ +°·¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á3¤òOFF¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È MRS¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á3¤òON¤Ë +¤¹¤ë¤È MRS¤Ï̵¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +ÌõÃí: °Â²Á¤Ê²»³ÚÍѤÎDAT¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤¦¤Ë¤Ï MRS¤òOFF¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹ + + <p><em>Ãí°Õ:</em> ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÉʼÁ´ÉÍý¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËÉý¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ +¤¹. ¤¢¤ë FreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤Ï ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò2¤ÄÊÖÉʤ·¤Þ¤·¤¿. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.se; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp1534a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP 1534A</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "HP +HP35470A T503" type 1 removable SCSI 2" "Sequential-Access +density code 0x13, variable blocks"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-1¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-1 ¤ÏºÇ½é¤Î DAT +¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. + <p>90m ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 183kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ò¥å¡¼¥ì¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥Ã¥«¡¼¥É¼Ò¤Î +SureStore <htmlurl url="http://www.dmo.hp.com/tape/sst2000.htm" +name="2000i"> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, C35470A DDS ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È DAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, C1534A DDS +¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È DAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, HP C1536A DDS ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È DAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È +Ʊ¤¸µ¡¹½¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>HP C1534A DDS¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È DAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥°¥ê¡¼¥ó¤È²«¿§(¥¢¥ó¥Ð¡¼) +¤Î2¤Ä¤Îɽ¼¨¥é¥ó¥×¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥°¥ê¡¼¥ó¤Î¥é¥ó¥×¤ÏÆ°ºî¾õ +ÂÖ¤ò¼¨¤·, ¥í¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ó¥°Ãæ¤Ï¤æ¤Ã¤¯¤êÅÀÌÇ, ¥í¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ó¥°¤¬½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤ÈÅÀÅô, +read/writeÆ°ºîÃæ¤Ï®¤¯ÅÀÌǤ·¤Þ¤¹. ²«¿§¤Î¥é¥ó¥×¤Ï·Ù¹ðÅô¤Ç, ¥¯¥ê¡¼¥Ë¥ó¥° +¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¢¤ë¤«¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤¬¼÷Ì¿¤Ë¶á¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤È¤æ¤Ã¤¯¤êÅÀÌÇ, Ã×̿Ū¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼ +¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÏÅÀÅô¤·¤Þ¤¹(¹©¾ì¤Ç¤Î½¤Íý¤¬É¬Íפ«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó). + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô:Gary Crutcher gcrutchr@nightflight.com + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp1553a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP C1553A Autoloading DDS2</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±Ê̻ҤÏ̤³Îǧ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-2¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-2 ¤È¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎ̤òÁý¤ä +¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ì¤È¶¹¤¤¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤òºÎÍѤ·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + <p>120m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 24GB ¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï510kB/s (ɸ½à) ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ò¥å¡¼¥ì¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥Ã¥«¡¼¥É¼Ò¤Î SureStore +<htmlurl url="http://www.dmo.hp.com/tape/sst12000.htm" +name="12000e">¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥ê¥¢¥Ñ¥Í¥ë¤Ë2¤Ä¤ÎÁªÂò¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¥Õ¥¡¥ó¤Ë¶á¤¤¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤Ï SCSI ID¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤¦¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Ï 7¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>ÆâÉô¤Ë 4¸Ä¤Î¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï 1 ON; 2 ON; 3 ON; +4 OFF ¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + <p>¸½ºß¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¥Ü¥ê¥å¡¼¥à¤Î½ª¤ê¤Ç¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò +¸ò´¹¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤³¤Ë¼¨¤¹ shell¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¸ò´¹¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +#!/bin/sh +PATH="/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin"; export PATH + +usage() +{ + echo "Usage: dds_changer [123456ne] raw-device-name + echo "1..6 = Select cartridge" + echo "next cartridge" + echo "eject magazine" + exit 2 +} + +if [ $# -ne 2 ] ; then + usage +fi + +cdb3=0 +cdb4=0 +cdb5=0 + +case $1 in + [123456]) + cdb3=$1 + cdb4=1 + ;; + n) + ;; + e) + cdb5=0x80 + ;; + ?) + usage + ;; +esac + +scsi -f $2 -s 100 -c "1b 0 0 $cdb3 $cdb4 $cdb5" +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp35450a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP 35450A</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±Ê̻ҤÏ"HP +HP35450A -A C620" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "Sequential-Access +density code 0x13" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-1¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-1 ¤ÏºÇ½é¤Î DAT +¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 1.2GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 160kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: mark thompson mark.a.thompson@pobox.com + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp35470a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP 35470A</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "HP +HP35470A 9 09" type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-1¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-1¤ÏºÇ½é¤Î DAT +¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. + <p>90m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿»þ¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 183kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Ò¥å¡¼¥ì¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥Ã¥«¡¼¥É¼Ò¤Î +SureStore <htmlurl url="http://www.dmo.hp.com/tape/sst2000.htm" +name="2000i"> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, C35470A DDS¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥ÈDAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, C1534A +DDS¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥ÈDAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö, HP C1536A DDS ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥ÈDAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÈƱ +¤¸µ¡¹½¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p><em>Ãí°Õ:</em> ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÉʼÁ´ÉÍý¤Ë¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËÂç¤ +¤ÊÉý¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤ë FreeBSD¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¤Ï 5Âæ¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤òÊÖÉʤ· +¤Þ¤·¤¿. 9¥ö·î°Ê¾å¤â¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: David Dawes dawes@rf900.physics.usyd.edu.au (9 09) + + <Sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:hp35480a"> +Hewlett-Packard HP 35480A</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï +"HP HP35480A 1009" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "Sequential-Access +density code 0x13" ¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-DC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. DDS-DC¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿ +°µ½Ì¤Î¤Ä¤¤¤¿DDS-1¤Ç¤¹. DDS-1¤ÏºÇ½é¤ÎDAT¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. + <p>90m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2GB¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ï¡¼ +¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 183kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ò¥å¡¼¥ì¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥Ã¥«¡¼¥É¼Ò¤Î SureStore +<htmlurl url="http://www.dmo.hp.com/tape/sst5000.htm" name= +"5000eU"> , <htmlurl +url="http://www.dmo.hp.com/tape/sst5000.htm" name="5000i"> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é +¥¤¥Ö, C35480A DDS ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È DAT ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÈƱ¤¸µ¡¹½¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï»þ¡¹, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î ejectÁàºî (<tt>mt offline</tt>) +¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þ¤Ë¥Ï¥ó¥°¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òeject¤µ¤»¤¿¤ê, +¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò²óÉü¤µ¤»¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥Ñ¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Ü¥¿¥ó¤ò²¡¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <p>Ãí°Õ: HP 35480-03110 ¤Ç¤ÏÆÃͤÎÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. +¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â2²ó, FreeBSD 2.1.0 ¤Ç IBM Server 320¤Ë 2940W SCSI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é +¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þ¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î SCSI¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç +¥ó¤¬¼º¤ï¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï²òÀϤâ²ò·è¤â¤Ç¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:sdt5000"> + <htmlurl +url="http://www.sel.sony.com/SEL/ccpg/storage/tape/t5000.html" +name="Sony SDT-5000"</heading> + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Ë¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â DDS-1¤Î¤â¤Î¤È DDS-2¤Î¤â¤Î¤Î2¤Ä¤Î¥â¥Ç¥ë¤¬ +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. DDS-1¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ï "SDT-5000 3.02"¤Ç¤¹. DDS-2¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ï "SONY +SDT-5000 327M" ¤Ç¤¹. DDS-2¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ï 1MB¤Î¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î +¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤Ë¤è¤ê¤¢¤é¤æ¤ë¾õ¶·¤Ç¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Îή¤ì¤òÅÓÀڤ줵¤»¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "SONY +SDT-5000 3.02" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "Sequential-Access +density code 0x13"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>120m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 4GB¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ìµ¡Ç½¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥â¥Ç¥ë¤Ë¤è¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + "SONY SDT-5000 327M" ¤Ç¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ì¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Î¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 630kB/s +¤Ç¤¹. "SONY SDT-5000 3.02"¤Ç¤Ï 225kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Kenneth Merry ken@ulc199.residence.gatech.edu¤ÎÊó¹ð¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð +¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤«¤é¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÆɤि¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò 512¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Ë¤·¤Þ +¤¹ (<tt>mt blocksize 512</tt>). + <p>"SONY SDT-5000 327M" ¤Î¾ðÊó¤Ï Charles Henrich + henrich@msu.edu ¤Ë¤è¤ëÊó¹ð¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.jmz; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tandberg3600"> +Tandberg TDC 3600</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï +"TANDBERG TDC 3600 =08:" "type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏQIC ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎ̤Ï150/250MB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï´ñ̯¤ÊÊʤ¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð (<tt>st(4)</tt>) ¤Ë¤ÏÌäÂê¤Ê¤¯Æ°¤¯¥³¡¼¥É¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤¹. ÌäÂê¤Î½¤À°¤ÈSCSI 2¤Ø¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥Á¥Ó¥ê¥Æ¥£¤òÆÀ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§ +¥¢¤ò¤¢¤ë (¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤ÏÉÔÌÀ¤Î) ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤è¤ê¾å¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï80kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>IBM¤È EmeraldÀ½ÉʤΥæ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤ÏÆ°¤«¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +ÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢ EPROM¤ò¸ò´¹¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Michael Smith msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tandberg3620"> +Tandberg TDC 3620</heading> + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï<ref + id="hw:storage:tandberg3600" name="Tandberg TDC 3600">¥É¥é¥¤ +¥Ö¤ËÈó¾ï¤Ë¤è¤¯»÷¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.joerg; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tandberg4222"> +Tandberg TDC 4222</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï +"TANDBERG TDC 4222 =07" "type 1 removable SCSI 2"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎ̤Ï2.5GB¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï 60M (DC600A) °Ê¾å¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î +¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤òÆɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤, 150MB (DC6150) °Ê¾å¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò +Æɤ߽ñ¤¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ì¤Ï 2.5GB¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿»þ¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤Æ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï´ñ̯¤ÊÊʤ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, FreeBSD¤Î2.2-current°Ê¹ß¤Î +SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð (<tt>st(4)</tt>) ¤Ë¤ÏÂбþ¤¬ÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤ì°ÊÁ°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD¤Ç¤Ï<tt>mt</tt>¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤«¤é1¥Ö¥í¥Ã +¥¯Æɤß, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò´¬Ìᤷ¤Æ¤«¤é¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +(<tt>mt fsr 1; mt rewind; dump ...</tt>). + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 600kB/s (¥Ç¡¼¥¿°µ½Ì»þ¤Î¥Ù¥ó¥À¤Ë¤è¤ë¸ø¾Î) + ¤Ç, start/stop ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤â 350kB/s ¤Ë¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ÍÆÎ̤µ¤¤¥«¡¼ + ¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï²¼¤¬¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: &a.joerg; + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:wangtek5525es"> +Wangtek 5525ES</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "WANGTEK +5525ES SCSI REV7 3R1" "type 1 removable SCSI 1" "density code 0x11, 1024-byte +blocks"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>ɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 525MB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 180kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>60, 120, 150, 525MB ¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÆɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +60MB (DC600¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸) ¤Ë¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. 120¤ª¤è¤Ó150¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¤Ë³Î¼Â¤Ë¾å½ñ¤¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, Àè¤Ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¾Ãµî (<tt>mt erase</tt>) ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +120¤ª¤è¤Ó 150¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï 525MB¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤è¤êÉý¤Î¹¤¤¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤¹(¥Æ¡¼¥×Åö¤¿¤ê¤Î¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¿ô¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹). +¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤ÎÉý¤Î¡Ö³°Â¦¡×¤Ë¤Ï¾å½ñ¤¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤¬¾Ãµî¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê +ξ¦¤Ë¸Å¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬»Ä¤Ã¤¿¤Þ¤Þ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬ÃÖ¤«¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î´ñ̯¤ÊÊʤÏÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð + (<tt>st(4)</tt>) ¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥à¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÇÆ°¤¯¤³¤È¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â + ¤Î¤Ï M75D¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Marc van Kempen marc@bowtie.nl "REV73R1" + Andrew Gordon Andrew.Gordon@net-tel.co.uk "M75D" + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:wangtek6200"> +Wangtek 6200</heading> + <p>¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Î¼±ÊÌ»Ò¤Ï "WANGTEK +6200-HS 4B18" "type 1 removable SCSI 2" "Sequential-Access density +code 0x13"¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï DDS-1¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. + <p>90m¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îɸ½àÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 2GB¤Ç¤¹. + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ï 150kB/s¤Ç¤¹. + <p>Êó¹ð¼Ô: Tony Kimball alk@Think.COM + + <sect2><heading>* ÌäÂê¤Î¤¢¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö </heading> + +<sect1><heading>* CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¤½¤Î¾</heading> + +<sect1><heading>* ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ÎÄɲäȺÆÀßÄê</heading> +<sect1><heading> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤È¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×<label id="hw:storage:tapebackups"></heading> + <sect2><heading>* ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ø¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ï¤¤¤«¤¬?</heading> + <sect2><heading> ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢</heading> + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tapebackups:4mm"> + 4mm (DDS: Digital Data Storage)</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p>4mm ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤È¤·¤Æ +QIC¤«¤éÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Ä¤Ä¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Îή¤ì¤Ï QIC¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÀ½Â¤¤Î¥ê¡¼¥À +¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿ Archive¤ò Conner¤¬Çã¼ý¤· QIC¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÀ½Â¤¤òÃæ»ß¤·¤¿¤³¤È¤Ç²Ã +®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. 4mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¾®·¿¤ÇÀŤ«¤Ç¤¹¤¬ +8mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¿®ÍêÀ¤ÎɾȽ¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ï 8mm¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤è¤ê¤â°Â²Á¤Ç¾®·¿ (3 x 2 x 0.5 ¥¤¥ó¥Á +; 76 x 51 x 12 mm) ¤Ç¤¹. 4mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö ¤Ï 8mmƱÍͤ˥إꥫ¥ë¥¹¥¥ã¥ó (Ìõ +Ãí: VTR¤ÈƱÍͤβóž¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤ò»È¤¦Êý¼°) ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Íýͳ¤Ç¥Ø¥Ã¥É +¤Î¼÷Ì¿¤Ïû¤¤¤Ç¤¹. + +<!--spec--> + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥¹¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ã¥È¤Ï 150kB/sÄøÅÙ¤«¤é +500kB/sÄøÅÙ¤ÎÈϰϤǤ¹. ¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 1.3GB¤«¤é 2.0GB¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ +°µ½Ì¤¬Â¿¤¯¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç²Äǽ¤Ç, ¤ª¤è¤½ 2ÇܤÎÍÆÎ̤ˤʤê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥É¥é¥¤ +¥Ö¥Æ¡¼¥×¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤Ï1¤Ä¤ÎãþÂÎ¤Ë 6¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¼«Æ°Åª +¤Ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¸ò´¹¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÎÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 240GB¤Ë㤷¤Þ¤¹. + +<!--tech--> + <p> 4mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï 8mm¥É¥é¥¤¥ÖƱÍͤ˥إꥫ¥ë¥¹¥¥ã¥ó¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¥Ø¥ê¥«¥ë¥¹¥¥ã¥ó¤ÎÍøÅÀ¤È·çÅÀ¤Ï 4mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö ¤È 8mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¶¦Ä̤Ǥ¹. + + <p>¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¼÷Ì¿¤Ï 2000²ó¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï 100²ó¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥× +¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tapebackups:8mm"> +8mm (Exabyte)</heading> + +<!--gen--> + <p>8mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¤·¤ÆºÇ¤â¤è¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î +¤Ç, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¸ò´¹ÍѤȤ·¤ÆºÇÎɤÎÁªÂò¤Ç¤¹. ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤Ï Exabyte¤Î +2GB 8mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ (ÌõÃí: Unix¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò²¿ +Âæ¤âÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤Ï1Â椯¤é¤¤¤Ï¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹). +8mm¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¿®ÍêÀ¤¬¹â¤¯, »È¤¤¤ä¤¹¤¯, ÀŤ«¤Ç¤¹. ¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ï°Â²Á¤Ç +¾®·¿¤Ç¤¹ (4.8 x3.3 x 0.6 ¥¤¥ó¥Á; 122 x 84 x 15 mm). ¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Î·çÅÀ¤Ï +, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤È¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤ÎÁêÂÐŪ¤Ê®ÅÙ¤¬¹â®¤Ê¤¿¤á¤ËÈæ³ÓŪ¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤È¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¼÷Ì¿ +¤¬Ã»¤¤¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + +<!--spec--> + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥¹¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ã¥È¤Ï 250kB/sÄøÅÙ¤«¤é 500kB/sÄøÅÙ¤ÎÈϰϤǤ¹. +¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎÌ¤Ï 300MB¤«¤é 7GB¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ì¤¬Â¿¤¯¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç²Ä +ǽ¤Ç,¤ª¤è¤½ 2ÇܤÎÍÆÎ̤ˤʤê¤Þ¤¹. ñ°ì¤Î¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤ª¤è¤Ó,1¤Ä¤ÎãþÂΤË6Âæ¤Î +¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È 120´¬¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥Æ¡¼¥×¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬ÍøÍÑ²Ä +ǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤è¤ê¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¸ò´¹¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÎÍÆÎÌ¤Ï +840GB°Ê¾å¤Ë㤷¤Þ¤¹. + +<!--tech--> + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤¬¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤¢¤ë·¹¤ (Ìó6ÅÙ) ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤ÆÇÛÃÖ +¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Ø¥ê¥«¥ë¥¹¥¥ã¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ËµÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï +¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤Î¤¢¤ë±ßÅû¤Î¼þ¤Î 270Å٤ˤ錄¤Ã¤ÆÀÜ¿¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤¬±ßÅûÌ̤òÁö¹Ô +¤¹¤ë´Ö, ±ßÅû¤Ï²óž¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î·ë²Ì, ¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¾åü¤È²¼Ã¼¤Î´Ö¤Ë +³ÑÅÙ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ²£ÀÚ¤ê, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï¹âÌ©Å٤˵ͤá¤é¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tapebackups:qic"> +QIC</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p>QIC-150¥Æ¡¼¥×¤È¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¤¿¤Ö¤óºÇ¤â°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¥á +¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¸½¼ÂŪ¤Ê¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¤·¤Æ +¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¹â²Á¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ·çÅÀ¤Ï¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Î¥³¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹. QIC¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¤Ï 8mm¤ä 4mm¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ËÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ GB¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÎÊݸ¤Ë¤Ï5Çܤۤɹâ²Á¤Ç¤¹. +¤·¤«¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎɬÍפȤ¹¤ëÎ̤¬È¾¥À¡¼¥¹Äø¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ç½½Ê¬¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, QIC¤ÏÀµ +¤·¤¤ÁªÂò¤È¤Ê¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. QIC¤Ï <em>ºÇ¤â</em>°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤ +¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë QIC¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¤É¤ì¤«¤ÎÍÆÎ̤Τâ¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +ÌäÂê¤Ï, QIC¤ÏƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Æ¡¼¥× (¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯Æ±¤¸¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ë) ¤Ë¿ÍͤʵϿ̩ÅÙ +¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. QIC¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀŤ«¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¥Ç¡¼ +¥¿µÏ¿¤ò³«»Ï¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë²»¤ò¤¿¤Æ¤Æ¥·¡¼¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹¤·, ¥ê¡¼¥É, ¥é¥¤¥È, ¥·¡¼¥¯¤Î +»þ¤Ë¤Ï¤Ã¤¤ê¤Èʹ¤³¤¨¤ë²»¤ò½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. + QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÂ礤µ¤Ï (6 x 4 x 0.7 ¥¤¥ó¥Á; +152 x 102 x 17 mm). <ref id="hw:storage:tapebackups:mini" +name="¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸"> ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë 1/4¥¤¥ó¥ÁÉý¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÏÊÌ¤Ë +µÄÏÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ä¥Á¥§¥ó¥¸¥ã¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<!--spec--> + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥¹¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ã¥È¤Ï 150kB/s¤«¤é 500kB/s¤ÎÈϰϤǤ¹. ¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎÌ +¤ÎÈÏ°Ï¤Ï 40MB¤«¤é 15GB¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢°µ½Ì¤¬ºÇ¶á¤Î¿¤¯¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç»È +¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. QIC¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï DAT¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Ä¤Ä¤¢ +¤ê,¤¢¤Þ¤ê¿¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<!--tech--> + <p>¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ì¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ËµÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤ÎŤµÊý¸þ¤Ë±è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, °ìü¤«¤é¤â¤¦°ìÊý¤Îü¤Þ +¤Ç¤Ç¤¹. ¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤Î +¿ô¤È¤½¤ì¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤¦¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤ÎÉý¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÍÆÎ̤ˤè¤Ã¤ÆÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ç¤Ï¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ÎºÇ¶á¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤âÆɤ߽Ф·¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï (¾ì¹ç +¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤â) ²¼°Ì¸ß´¹À¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. QIC¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Î°ÂÁ´À¤Ë¤Ä +¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¤è¤¤¤È¤¤¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹ (¥Ø¥ê¥«¥ë¥¹¥¥ã¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤Æµ¡¹½¤Ïñ½ã +¤Ç¤è¤ê¾æÉפǤ¹). + + <p>¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï 5000²ó¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ç¼÷Ì¿¤È¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tapebackups:mini"> +* ¥ß¥Ë¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸</heading> + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:tapebackups:dlt"> +DLT</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p>DLT¤Ï¤³¤³¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤ÎÃæ¤ÇºÇ¹â®¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥ì¡¼ +¥È¤Ç¤¹. 1/2¥¤¥ó¥Á (12.5mm) ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤¬Ã±¥ê¡¼¥ë¤Î¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸ (4 x 4 x 1 ¥¤¥ó +¥Á; 100 x 100 x 25 mm) ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Î¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Î¦ÌÌÁ´ÂΤ¬ +¥¹¥¤¥ó¥°¥²¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Îµ¡¹½¤¬¤³¤Î¥²¡¼¥È¤ò³«¤±, ¥Æ¡¼¥× +¥ê¡¼¥À¤ò°ú¤½Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥ê¡¼¥À¤Ë¤ÏÂʱ߷Á¤Î·ê¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +¤¬¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò°ú¤Ã³Ý¤±¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ´¬¤¼è¤ê¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥ê¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÃæ +¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ëµó¤²¤¿Â¾¤Î¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ (9¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ï¤¿¤À +1¤Ä¤ÎÎã³°¤Ç¤¹) Á÷¤ê¤À¤·¥ê¡¼¥ë¤È´¬¤¼è¤ê¥ê¡¼¥ë¤ÎξÊý¤¬¥«¡¼¥È¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ÎÃæ +¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<!--spec--> + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥¹¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ã¥È¤ÏÌó1.5MB/s¤Ç, 4mm, 8mm, QIC ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +¤Î3ÇܤǤ¹. ¥Ç¡¼¥¿ÍÆÎ̤Ïñ°ì¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç 10GB¤«¤é 20GB¤ÎÈϰϤǤ¹. +¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Æ¡¼¥×¥Á¥§¥ó¥¸¥ã,¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö,5¤«¤é 900´¬¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò1¤«¤é +20¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç°·¤¦¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥Æ¡¼¥×¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ê, 50GB¤«¤é 9TB¤ÎÍÆÎ̤¬ÆÀ +¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<!--tech--> + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ï (QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÁö¹ÔÊý¸þ¤ËÊÂÎó¤Ê¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤Ë +µÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. 2¤Ä¤Î¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¤¬Æ±»þ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. Read/Write¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤Î¼÷Ì¿ +¤ÏÈæ³ÓŪŤ¤¤È¸À¤¨¤Þ¤¹. ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÁö¹Ô¤¬»ß¤Þ¤ì¤Ð¥Ø¥Ã¥É¤È¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î´Ö¤ÎÁêÂÐ +±¿Æ°¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect2><heading> ¿·ÉʤΥơ¼¥×¤òºÇ½é¤Ë»È¤¦¾ì¹ç</heading> + <p>¿·Éʤδ°Á´¤Ê¶õ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÆɤ⤦¤È¤·¤¿¤ê½ñ¤¹þ¤â¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È½èÍý +¤Ï¼ºÇÔ¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬½Ð¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +<tscreen><verb> + st0(ncr1:4:0): NOT READY asc:4,1 + st0(ncr1:4:0): Logical unit is in process of becoming ready +</verb></tscreen> + +¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¼±ÊÌ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯ (Identifire Block:block number 0) ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +QIC-525ɸ½à¤ÎºÎÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë QIC¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ç¼±ÊÌ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ò¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹. 2¤Ä¤Î²ò·èÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>(ÌõÃí: ÊýË¡1)<tt>mt fsf 1</tt> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¼±ÊÌ + ¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>(ÌõÃí: ÊýË¡2)¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥Ñ¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Ü¥¿¥ó¤ò²¡¤·¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¤È¤ê¤À¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <p>ºÆ¤Ó¥Æ¡¼¥×¤òÆþ¤ì,¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë <tt>dump(8)</tt>¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <p><tt>dump(8)</tt> ¤Ï¤½¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Ë <tt>DUMP: End of tape +detected</tt> ¤Èɽ¼¨¤·, ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Ï <tt>HARDWARE FAILURE +info:280 asc:80,96</tt>¤Èɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + <p> <tt>mt rewind</tt>¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò´¬Ìᤷ¤Þ¤¹. + <p>¤³¤Î¼¡¤«¤é¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÁàºî¤ÏÀ®¸ù¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <sect2><heading>¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à</heading> + <p>¤è¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤ë3¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï<tt>dump(8)</tt>, +<tt>tar(1)</tt>, <tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect3><heading> ¥À¥ó¥×¤È¥ê¥¹¥È¥¢</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p><tt>dump(8)</tt> ¤È <tt>restore(8)</tt> ¤ÏÅÁÅýŪ¤Ê Unix¤Î¥Ð¥Ã +¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æºî¤é +¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë,¥ê¥ó¥¯,¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤Î½¸¤Þ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ½èÍý¤· +¤Þ¤¹. <tt>dump(8)</tt>¤Ï¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÁ´ÂΤò¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤·, +°ìÉôʬ¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ä, <tt>ln(1)</tt>¤Ë¤è¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥ê¥ó¥¯¤ä¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿, 1¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Þ¤¿¤¬¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì +¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<tt>dump(8)</tt>¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ò¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¯¤À¤±¤Ç, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¯¤³¤È¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<tt>dump(8)</tt>¤Ë¤Ï½é´ü¤Î ATT UNIX¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó 6 (1975ǯ¤´¤í) ¤ËͳÍ褹¤ë +Êʤ¬»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¥¿¤Ï 9¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¥Æ¡¼¥× (6250 bpi) ¤Ë +Ŭ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¸½ºß¤Î¹âÌ©ÅÙ¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢ (ºÇÂç 62,182 ftpi) ¤ËŬ¤·¤Æ¤¤ +¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¸½ºß¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÎÍÆÎ̤ò͸ú¤ËÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÃͤò +¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤ÇÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p><tt>rdump(8)</tt> ¤È <tt>rrestore(8)</tt> ¤Ï¾¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼ +¥¿¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¤·¤Þ +¤¹.¤É¤Á¤é¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤â¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë +<tt>rcmd(3)</tt>¤È <tt>ruserok(3)</tt>¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤¿¤á¥æ¡¼¥¶ +¤¬¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï <tt>rhosts</tt>¤Ë¤è¤ë¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹ +¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. <p><tt>rdump(8)</tt> ¤È <tt>rrestore(8)</tt>¤Î°ú¿ô¤Ï¥ê¥â¡¼ +¥È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ËŬÀڤʤâ¤Î¤òÍѤ¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tt>rrestore(8)</tt>¤Ï¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤«¤é»È¤¦¤Î¤ËŬ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +(Î㤨¤Ð FreeBSD¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤è¤ê komodo¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î Sun¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +Exabyte¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ø +<tt>/sbin/rdump +0dsbfu 54000 13000 126 komodo:/dev/nrst8 /dev/rsd0a 2>&1</tt> +¤È¤·¤Æ <tt>rdump</tt>¤·¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Î restore¤Ë»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹) +·Ù¹ð: ¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤Ï <tt>rhosts</tt>¤Î´ÉÍý¤Ë¤«¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¾õ¶·¤òÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯Ä´¤Ù¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3><heading> Tar</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p><tt>tar(1)</tt> ATT Unix ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó 6 (1975¤´¤í) ¤Ë¤µ¤«¤Î¤Ü +¤ë»ö¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. <tt>tar(1)</tt>¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¶¨Ä´¤·¤Æµ¡Ç½¤·, ¥Õ¥¡ +¥¤¥ë¤ä¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹. <tt>tar(1)</tt>¤Ï +<tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ç»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥ë¥ì¥ó¥¸¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï»ý¤Á¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬ +<tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ç»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê´ñ̯¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥Ñ¥¤¥×¥é¥¤¥ó¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p><tt>tar(1)</tt> ¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥¤¥×¥é¥¤¥ó¤È <tt>rsh(1)</tt>¤ò»È¤Ã +¤ÆÁ÷¤ë»ö¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. (¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É»ÈÍÑÎã¤Ï¤Þ¤À¤Ç¤¹) + + <sect3><heading> Cpio</heading> +<!--gen--> + <p><tt>cpio(1)</tt> ¤ÏËÜÍè¤Î Unix¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼§µ¤¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ø°Ü¤¹¤¿ +¤á¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹. <tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ï¥Ð¥¤¥È¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°, ¿¤¯¤Î°Û¤Ê +¤ë¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó(¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Ë¤â¿¿ô¤Î¥ª¥× +¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹)¤¬¤¢¤ê¥Ñ¥¤¥×¤Ç¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÅϤ¹»ö¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ +¤¹. ¤³¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Ëµó¤²¤¿ÆÃħ¤Ë¤è¤ê, <tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢ +¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏÍ¥¤ì¤¿ÁªÂò¤Ç¤¹. <tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ï<tt>STDIN</tt>¤«¤é¤ÎÆþÎÏ¤Ç +¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤º,¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Îõº÷¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Îµ¡Ç½ +¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <p><tt>cpio(1)</tt>¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥¤¥×¥é¥¤¥ó¤È <tt>rsh(1)</tt>¤ò»È¤Ã +¤ÆÁ÷¤ë»ö¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. (¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É»ÈÍÑÎã¤Ï¤Þ¤À¤Ç¤¹) + + <sect3><heading><label id="hw:storage:amanda"><htmlurl +url="http://www.freebsd.org/ports/misc.html#amanda-2.2.6.5" +name="Amanda"></heading> + <p>Amanda (Advanced Maryland Network Disk Archiver) ¤Ïñ°ì¤Î¥× +¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È/¥µ¡¼¥Ð·¿¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. Amanda ¥µ¡¼ +¥Ð¤Ï, Amanda¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ç¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿Ê£¿ô¤Î¥³¥ó +¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤«¤é°ì¤Ä¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ø¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤ÊÌäÂê¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤â¤ÎÂçÍÆÎ̤Υǥ£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ç¥£ +¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï»þ´Ö¤¬¤«¤«¤ê¤¹¤®¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦»ö +¤Ç¤¹. Amanda ¤Ï¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤·¤Þ¤¹. Amanda¤ÏƱ»þ¤ËÊ£¿ô¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹ +¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦»þ¤Ë ¡Ö¥Û¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥ó¥°¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¡×¤ò»È¤¦»ö¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +Amanda¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò +¤¢¤ë´Ö³Ö¤Ç¤È¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ç¤¢¤ë ¡Ö¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¥»¥Ã¥È¡×¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï Amanda¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬, ¤¢¤ë +´ü´Ö¤Çºî¤é¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤Ç¤¹. ¡Ö¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¥»¥Ã +¥È¡×¤Ë¤ÏÌë´Ö¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÁýʬ (¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ïº¹Ê¬¤È¤·¤Æ +) ¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤â´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. ¾ã³²¤Îµ¯¤¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î²óÉü¤Ë +¤ÏºÇ¤â¿·¤·¤¤¥Õ¥ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ÈÁýʬ¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. + + <p>ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤È Amanda¤Ë¤è¤ë¥Í¥Ã +¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥È¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯Î̤òÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. Amanda¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½ñ¤¯¤Î¤Ë +¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¤É¤ì¤«¤ò»È¤¦¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. Amanda¤Ï¤½¤Î°ìÉôʬ¤Ç¤â +¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤âÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect3><heading>²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤</heading> + <p>¡Ö²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤» +¤ó¤¬, ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ÎÀïά¤È¤·¤ÆºÇ¤â¹¤¯ºÎÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëʪ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï½é +´üÅê»ñ¤¬É¬Íפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥¹¥±¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤â +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤¿¤À²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ë²¿¤«¤¬µ¯¤¤¿¤é, ¶ì¾Ð¤¤ +¤·¤ÆÂѤ¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ»þ´Ö¤ä¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Î²ÁÃͤ¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤«¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤ +¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡Ö²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Î¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ËºÇ¤âŬ¤·¤¿¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã +¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤·¤«¤·Ãí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Unix¤ÏÊØÍø¤Ê¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¹. +6¥ö·î¤â»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð²ÁÃͤΤ¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î»³¤¬¤Ç¤¾å¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <p>¡Ö²¿¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Ï <tt>/usr/obj</tt> ¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î, ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ë +¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ä¤¯¤ê½Ð¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÏŬÀÚ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. °ì¤Ä¤Î +Îã¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï <tt>SGML</tt>¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤è¤ê +À¸À®¤µ¤ì¤¿Êª¤Ç¤¹. <tt>HTML</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤òºî¤ëɬÍפϤ¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. <tt>SGML</tt>¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÏÄê´üŪ¤Ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3><heading>¤É¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬ºÇŬ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦?</heading> + <p><em>Äê´üŪ¤Ë </em><tt>dump(8)</tt>¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. Elizabeth +D. Zwicky ¤Ï¤³¤³¤Ç¸¡Æ¤¤·¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¹éÌäŪ¤Ê¥Æ¥¹¥È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ +¤·¤¿. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤È Unix¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¾õÂÖ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òÊݸ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤ÏÌÀ¤é +¤«¤Ë <tt>dump(8)</tt>¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. Elizabeth¤ÏÂ礤¯ÊѲ½¤ËÉÙ¤ó¤À°Û¾ï¤Ê¾õÂÖ +(¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê°Û¾ï¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤¤¾õÂ֤Τâ¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤ +¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤È¥ê +¥¹¥È¥¢¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. Æÿ§¤Î¤¢¤ë¾õÂ֤ˤÏ, ¥Û¡¼¥ë¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, +¥Û¡¼¥ë¤È¥Ì¥ë¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, ´ñ̯¤Êʸ»ú¤ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ë»ý¤Ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤ +¥ë, Æɤ߽Ф·ÉÔ²Ä, ½ñ¤¹þ¤ßÉԲĤΥե¡¥¤¥ë, ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã +¥×Ãæ¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë, ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×Ãæ¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®/ºï½ü +¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤Ê¤É¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Èà½÷¤Ï1991ǯ10·î¤Î LISA V¤Ç·ë²Ì¤Îȯɽ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ +¤¹. + + <sect2><heading>¶ÛµÞ»þ¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¥¢¼ê½ç</heading> + <sect3><heading> ºÒÆñ¤Îµ¯¤¤ëÁ°¤Ë</heading> + <p>µ¯¤ÆÀ¤ë¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊºÒÆñ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â°Ê²¼¤Î4¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×¤À¤±¤¬É¬Í×¤Ê +½àÈ÷¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥× 1¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë(<tt>/etc/fstab</tt>) +¤ä¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Ç¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î disklabel¤ò¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì2¥³¥Ô¡¼ +¤Å¤Ä¥×¥ê¥ó¥È (<tt>Î㤨¤Ð disklabel sd0 | lpr ¤È¤¹¤ë</tt>) ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥× 2¤Ç¤Ï, boot ¤È fixit¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ë¤½¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¹¤Ù +¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ºÇ¤â´Êñ¤Ê³Îǧ¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã +¥Ô¡¼¤ò¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·, ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿ +¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤Æ´Þ¤Þ¤ì, µ¡Ç½¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, step 3¤ØÈô¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é, ¤½¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ç¤, +¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤â¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤ë 2¼ïÎà¤Î¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºî¤ëɬÍ× +¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ë¤Ï <tt>fdisk(8)</tt>, +<tt>disklabel(8)</tt>, <tt>newfs(8)</tt>, <tt>mount(8)</tt>, ¤ÈÍøÍѤ·¤¿¤¤ +¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à +¤Ï¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¢¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tt>dump(8)</tt>¤ò»È¤¦¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ë <tt>restore(8)</tt>¤òÆþ¤ì +¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥× 3¤Ç¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +ºÇ¿·¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤Î¸å¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤¿Êѹ¹¤Ï²óÉü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¥é¥¤¥È¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥× 4¤Ç¤Ï, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼ (boot.flp ¤È fixit.flp ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï +¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥× 2¤Çºî¤Ã¤¿2Ëç¤Î¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ç¤¹) ¤È¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Æ¡¼ +¥×¤Î¥Æ¥¹¥È¤ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¼ê½ç¤Î¥Î¡¼¥È¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤³¤Î¥Î¡¼¥È¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯,¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã +¥×¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤¥×¥ê¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥ê¥¹¥È¥¢¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ +¤è¤¦¤Ê»þ¤Ï¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ºøÍð¾õÂ֤Ǥ·¤ç¤¦¤«¤é¤³¤Î¥Î¡¼¥È¤Ï¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤òÇ˲õ¤· +¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤òËɤ°¤Î¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ (¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤ÆÇ˲õ¤¹¤ë¤Ã¤Æ? +<tt>tar xvf /dev/rst0</tt>¤È¤¹¤ëÂؤê¤Ë¶öÁ³ <tt>tar cvf /dev/rst0</tt> +¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Æ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¾å½ñ¤¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó). + +ÌõÃí: ¾å½ñ¤¤Ï¥é¥¤¥È¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤ÐËɤ²¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤Ê¤ó¤é¤«¤Î¸¶°ø¤Ç +¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¤¬¤Ï¤º¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤ËÌõ¼Ô¤Î·Ð¸³¤«¤é¸À¤¨¤Ð¾å¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥ß¥¹¥¿¥¤¥×¤Ï·ë¹½µ¯¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>°ÂÁ´À¤òÁý¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë, Ëè²ó¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºî¤ê,2´¬¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯ +¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¼è¤ê¤Þ¤¹. °ìÊý¤òÎ¥¤ì¤¿¾ì½ê¤ËÊݴɤ·¤Þ¤¹. Î¥¤ì¤¿¾ì½ê¤ÏƱ¤¸ +·úʪ¤ÎÃϲ¼¼¼¤Ç¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. À¤³¦ËÇ°×¥»¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Ó¥ë¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤¿¿ô¿¤¯¤Î²ñ¼Ò¤Ï +¶ì¤¤·Ð¸³¤è¤ê¤³¤Î¶µ·±¤òÆÀ¤Þ¤·¤¿. Î¥¤ì¤¿¾ì½ê¤È¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ä¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ +¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤«¤é¤«¤Ê¤êÎ¥¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ÆʪÍýŪ¤ËʬΥ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºî¤ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Î°ìÎã +<tscreen><verb> + #!/bin/sh + # + # create a restore floppy ¥ê¥¹¥È¥¢¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ÎºîÀ® + # + # format the floppy ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È + # + PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin + + fdformat -q fd0 + if [ $? -ne 0 ] + then + echo "Bad floppy, please use a new one" + exit 1 + fi + + # place boot blocks on the floppy ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤ò½ñ¤¯ + # + disklabel -w -B -b /usr/mdec/fdboot -s /usr/mdec/bootfd /dev/rfd0c fd1440 + + # + # newfs the one and only partition ¤¿¤À1¤Ä¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò newfs + # + newfs -t 2 -u 18 -l 1 -c 40 -i 5120 -m 5 -o space /dev/rfd0a + + # + # mount the new floppy ¿·¤·¤¤¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È + # + mount /dev/fd0a /mnt + + # + # create required directories ɬÍפʥǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎºîÀ® + # + mkdir /mnt/dev + mkdir /mnt/bin + mkdir /mnt/sbin + mkdir /mnt/etc + mkdir /mnt/root + mkdir /mnt/mnt # for the root partition + mkdir /mnt/tmp + mkdir /mnt/var + + # + # populate the directories + # + # MINI¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ïºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹ + if [ ! -x /sys/compile/MINI/kernel ] + then + cat << EOM + The MINI kernel does not exist, please create one. + Here is an example config file: + # MINI¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î config file¤ÎÎã + # MINI -- A kernel to get FreeBSD on onto a disk. + # + machine "i386" + cpu "I486_CPU" + ident MINI + maxusers 5 + + options INET # needed for _tcp _icmpstat _ip +stat + # _udpstat _tcpstat _udb + options FFS #Berkeley Fast File System + options FAT_CURSOR #block cursor in syscons or pcc +ons + options SCSI_DELAY=15 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI +device + options NCONS=2 #1 virtual consoles + options USERCONFIG #Allow user configuration with +-c XXX + + config kernel root on sd0 swap on sd0 and sd1 dumps on sd0 + + controller isa0 + controller pci0 + + controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr + disk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 + + controller ncr0 + + controller scbus0 + + device sc0 at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr + device npx0 at isa? port "IO_NPX" irq 13 vector npxintr + + device sd0 + device sd1 + device sd2 + + device st0 + + pseudo-device loop # required by INET + pseudo-device gzip # Exec gzipped a.out's + EOM + exit 1 + fi + + cp -f /sys/compile/MINI/kernel /mnt + + gzip -c -best /sbin/init > /mnt/sbin/init + gzip -c -best /sbin/fsck > /mnt/sbin/fsck + gzip -c -best /sbin/mount > /mnt/sbin/mount + gzip -c -best /sbin/halt > /mnt/sbin/halt + gzip -c -best /sbin/restore > /mnt/sbin/restore + + gzip -c -best /bin/sh > /mnt/bin/sh + gzip -c -best /bin/sync > /mnt/bin/sync + + cp /root/.profile /mnt/root + + cp -f /dev/MAKEDEV /mnt/dev + chmod 755 /mnt/dev/MAKEDEV + + chmod 500 /mnt/sbin/init + chmod 555 /mnt/sbin/fsck /mnt/sbin/mount /mnt/sbin/halt + chmod 555 /mnt/bin/sh /mnt/bin/sync + chmod 6555 /mnt/sbin/restore + + # + # create the devices nodes ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤òºî¤ë + # + cd /mnt/dev + ./MAKEDEV std + ./MAKEDEV sd0 + ./MAKEDEV sd1 + ./MAKEDEV sd2 + ./MAKEDEV st0 + ./MAKEDEV pty0 + cd / + + # + # create minimum filesystem table ºÇ¾®¸Â¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë + # + cat > /mnt/etc/fstab <<EOM + /dev/fd0a / ufs rw 1 1 + EOM + + # + # create minimum passwd file ºÇ¾®¸Â¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + # + cat > /mnt/etc/passwd <<EOM + root:*:0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/sh + EOM + + cat > /mnt/etc/master.passwd <<EOM + root::0:0::0:0:Charlie &:/root:/bin/sh + EOM + + chmod 600 /mnt/etc/master.passwd + chmod 644 /mnt/etc/passwd + /usr/sbin/pwd_mkdb -d/mnt/etc /mnt/etc/master.passwd + + # + # umount the floppy and inform the user ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ò unmount + # + /sbin/umount /mnt +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect3><heading>ºÒÆñ¤Î¸å¤Ë</heading> + <p>½ÅÍפÊÌäÂê¤Ï, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬À¸¤»Ä¤Ã¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤Ç¤¹. +Äê´üŪ¤Ê¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¿´ÇÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¥À¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤é, ºÇ½é¤Ë¤½¤Î¥À¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò +¼õ¤±¤¿ÉôÉʤò¸ò´¹¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤.¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥æ¡¼¥¶ +("boot:"¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Î½Ð¤¿»þ¤Ë "-s" ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤) ¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤. ¤½¤ì¤«¤é¼¡¤Î¡Ö¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò1¤Ä¤º¤Ä²óÉü¤¹¤ë¡×¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + + <p>boot.flp ¤È fixit.flp ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¤³¤Î¤Þ¤ÞÆɤß³¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ +¤¤. boot.flp ¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ËÜÍè¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤¬É½ +¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. (¤³¤³¤Ç) "fixit XXX"¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÁª¤Ó¤Þ¤¹. »Ø¼¨¤ÎÄ̤ê +fixit.flp ¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. <tt>restore</tt>¤È¤½¤Î¾¤ÎɬÍ×¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï +<tt>/mnt2/stand</tt>¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò°ì¤Ä¤º¤Ä²óÉü¤¹¤ë + + <p>ºÇ½é¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Îroot¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò<tt>mount(8) (Î㤨¤Ð mount +/dev/sd0a /mnt¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) </tt>¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Æ¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥é¥Ù¥ë¤¬ +Ç˲õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï <tt>disklabel(8)</tt>¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤á¥×¥ê¥ó¥È¤· +¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿Ä̤ê¤Ë¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤òºî¤êľ¤·¥é¥Ù¥ë¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æ¥»¡¼¥Ö¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tt>newfs(8)</tt>¤ò»È¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òºî¤êľ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥ë¡¼ +¥È¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÆɤ߽ñ¤²Äǽ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È ("<tt>mount -u -o rw +/mnt</tt>") ¤·¤Ê¤ª¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò +»È¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò²óÉü¤·¤Þ¤¹ (Î㤨¤Ð <tt>restore vrf +/dev/st0</tt>¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹). ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥¢¥ó¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È (<tt>umount +/mnt</tt>¤Ê¤É) ¤·¤Æ, ¾ã³²¤ò¼õ¤±¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ·«¤êÊÖ +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬Æ°¤½Ð¤·¤¿¤é, ¿·¤·¤¤¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥× +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÍýͳ¤ÇºÆ¤Ó»ö¸Î¤¬µ¯¤¤¿¤ê¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤¬¼º¤ï¤ì¤ë¤«¤Ï¤ï¤« +¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤Ë»þ´Ö¤òÈñ¤¹»ö¤Ç, ¸å¡¹¤ÎºÒÆñ¤«¤éµß¤ï¤ì¤ë»ö¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3><heading>* ºÒÆñÂкö¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç +¤¦?</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É</heading> +<sect1><heading>* PCMCIA</heading> +<sect1><heading>* ¤½¤Î¾<label id="hw:other"></heading> diff --git a/ja/handbook/install.sgml b/ja/handbook/install.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..944d95449a --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/install.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,848 @@ +<!-- $Id: install.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.39 --> + +<!-- +<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC '-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN'> +--> +<chapt><heading>FreeBSD¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë<label id="install"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: ÉÔÌÀ</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.mita;, <newline>&a.hanai;, +<newline>&a.iwasaki;. <newline>11 November 1996.</em> + + <p>¤½¤ì¤Ç¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ËÄ©À路¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Ë¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬²¿¤ò¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤Î´Êñ¤Ê¥¬¥¤¥É¤¬ + ½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Ï, CD-ROM, ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯, ¼§µ¤¥Æ¡¼¥×, + MS-DOS¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç¤Ï + anonymous FTP ¤ä NFS ¤òÄ̤¸¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤É¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â, ¤Þ¤º<bf>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯</bf> + ¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤«¤é»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ç¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, FreeBSD ¤È¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤È¤Î + ÁêÀ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë½ÅÍפʾðÊó¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤, ¤³¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ç¤Ï + ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤«¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ anonymous FTP ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤Ê¤é, + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤À¤±¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ì¤ÐOK¤Ç¤¹. + + FreeBSD¤ÎÇÛÉۤ˴ؤ¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤Ï, ÉÕÏ¿¤Î <ref id="mirrors" name="FreeBSD ¤ÎÆþ¼êÊýË¡"> + ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + »Å»ö¤Ë¤È¤ê¤«¤«¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¼ê½ç¤òƧ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + <enum> + + <item>¤³¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥¬¥¤¥É¤Î <ref id="install:hw" + name="¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÀßÄê°ìÍ÷"> ¤ÎÀá¤òÆɤó¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ + FreeBSD ¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤À¤È¤«, + ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤À¤È¤«, ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤À¤È¤«¤Î, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤¬ + ÁõÈ÷¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÆÃÊ̤ʥ«¡¼¥É¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤ÈÊØÍø¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î + ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤Ï, ³ä¤ê¹þ¤ßÈÖ¹æ (IRQ) ¤È¤«, IO ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤È¤«¤Î, ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë + ´Ø·¸¤¹¤ëÀßÄê¤â½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + <item><url + url="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp" + name="¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸"> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ö¥é¥¦¥¶¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤Ï, + <em>display</em> ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ <em>save</em> ¤òÁª¤Ö¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <bf>Ãí°Õ:</bf> ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤Ï, 1.44 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î + 3.5 ¥¤¥ó¥Á¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤È, 1.2 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î 5.25 ¥¤¥ó¥Á¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ + ¤Î¤É¤Á¤é¤Ç¤â»ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹. + </item> + + <item>¤³¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹, + <itemize> + <item>MS-DOS¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç: + <url +url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/tools/dos-tools/rawrite.exe" + name="rawrite.exe"> ¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤ì¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +C:\> rawrite +</verb></tscreen> +¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, ½ñ¤¹þ¤à¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +(A: ¤« B: ¤«) ¤òʹ¤¤¤Æ¤¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¸å¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î̾Á° +(boot.flp) ¤òʹ¤¤¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. + </item> + + <item>UNIX ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç: +<tscreen> +% dd if=boot.flp of=<em>disk_device</em> +</tscreen> +¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç, <em>disk_device</em> ¤Ï¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë +Âбþ¤¹¤ë <tt>/dev</tt>¤ÎÃæ¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï, +<tt>/dev/fd0</tt> ¤¬ A:¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë, <tt>/dev/fd1</tt> ¤¬ B:¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë +Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + </item> + </itemize> + </item> + + <item>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò A:¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ, ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò +Ω¤Á¾å¤²Ä¾¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + <tscreen> +>> FreeBSD BOOT ...<newline> +Usage: [[[0:][wd](0,a)]/kernel][-abcCdhrsv]<newline> +Use 1:sd(0,a)kernel to boot sd0 if it is BIOS drive 1<newline> +Use ? for file list or press Enter for defaults<newline> +Boot: + </tscreen> + ¤³¤³¤Ç²¿¤â¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç, 5Éô֤ÎÂÔ¤Á»þ´Ö¤Î¸å¤Ë FreeBSD ¤Ï + ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÀßÄê¤ÇΩ¤Á¾å¤¬¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Ω¤Á¾å¤²¤ÎºÝ, ¤É¤ó¤Ê + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ÁõÈ÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò¸¡½Ð (¥×¥í¡¼¥Ö) ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ï + ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¾å¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + </item> + + <item>Ω¤Á¾å¤²¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¤é, FreeBSD ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤¬ + ɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + </item> + </enum> + + <p><bf>¤â¤·¤âÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç</bf> + + <p>PC ¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Î¤¿¤á, 100¥Ñ¡¼¥»¥ó¥È¤Î¿®Íê¤ò¤â¤Ã¤Æ¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë + ¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬´Ö°ã¤Ã¤Æǧ¼±¤µ¤ì¤¿¤ê, + ¸¡½ÐÅÓÃæ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤¬¸Ç¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬µ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç, + ¤Þ¤º¤³¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É¤Î <ref id="install:hw" name="¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÀßÄê°ìÍ÷"> + ¤ÎÀá¤òÆɤó¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ËÜÅö¤Ë + FreeBSD ¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Î¤«¤á¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ + <tt>Boot:</tt> ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, <bf>-c</bf> ¤ÈÂǤÁ¹þ¤ó¤Ç + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È, FreeBSD ¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤ò FreeBSD ¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î FreeBSD ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï, ¿¤¯¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î IRQ, + IO ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤¬¹©¾ì½Ð²Ù»þ¤ÎÃͤËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤È²¾Äꤷ¤Æºî¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÀßÄê¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤Ê¤é, <bf> -c</bf> + ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÇΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤Æ, ÀßÄ꤬¤É¤¦¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢¤²¤ë¤³¤È + ¤¬É¬Íפˤʤë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <p>¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤È, ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î + ¸¡½Ð¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¾×Æͤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï, + <itemize> + <item>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î°ìÍ÷¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë</item> + <item>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë</item> + <item>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î IRQ, DRQ, IO ¥Ý¡¼¥È¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ê¤É¤ÎÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë</item> + </itemize> + ¤Ê¤É¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <p> <tt>config></tt> ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, <tt>help</tt> + ¤ÈÂǤÁ¹þ¤à¤È, »ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾Ü¤·¤¤ÀâÌÀ¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ÀßÄê¤Ë¹ç¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤é, + <tt>config></tt> ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬½Ð¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤Ç <tt>quit</tt> ¤ÈÂǤÁ¹þ¤ó¤Ç, + ¿·¤·¤¤ÀßÄê¤Ç¥Þ¥·¥ó¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤Þ¤¹. + + FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¤Ò¤È¤¿¤Ó½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¸å¤Ï, ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥â¡¼¥É + ¤Ç¤ÎÊѹ¹¤Ï¤º¤Ã¤ÈÊÝ»ý¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, Ω¤Á¾å¤²¤Î¤¿¤Ó¤ËÀßÄêÊѹ¹¤ò¤¹¤ëɬÍ×¤Ï + ¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÀǽ¤ò¹â¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, + ¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤ë¤Î¤¬¹¥¤Þ¤·¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï, + <ref id="kernelconfig" name="FreeBSD ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥¯¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó"> + ¤Î¾Ï¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect><heading>¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÀßÄê°ìÍ÷<label id="install:hw"></heading> + + <p>¸½ºß FreeBSD ¤Ï, ISA, VL, EISA, PCI ¥Ð¥¹¤ä, 386SX ¤«¤é Pentium ¥¯¥é¥¹ + ¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¼ïÎà¤Î PC ¤ÇÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹ (386SX¤Ï¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó). + IDE, ESDI¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ä, ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤ä + ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤âÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + FreeBSD ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ºÇÄã 4¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î RAM ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. X Window System ¤ò + Áö¤é¤»¤ë¤Ë¤ÏºÇÄã¤Ç¤â 8¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î RAM ¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + °Ê²¼¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + ¤ä¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹. ¾¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤È + »×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤È¤³¤í¤Ë¤Ï¾ðÊó¤ÏÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect1><heading>¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é</heading> + + <p> + <itemize> + <item>WD1003 (¤¢¤é¤æ¤ë MFM/RLL) + <item>WD1007 (¤¢¤é¤æ¤ë IDE/ESDI) + <item>IDE + <item>ATA + + <item>Adaptec 152x ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º ISA SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Adaptec 154x ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º ISA SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Adaptec 174x ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º EISA SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + (¥¹¥¿¥ó¥À¡¼¥É, ¥¨¥ó¥Ï¥ó¥¹¥É¥â¡¼¥É) + <item>Adaptec 274x/284x/2940/3940 + (Narrow/Wide/Twin) + ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º EISA/VLB/PCI SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Adaptec AIC7850 ¥ª¥ó¥Ü¡¼¥É SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Adaptec + <!-- AIC-6260 and - ¼ÂºÝ¤Î¤È¤³¤íÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó, joerg --> + AIC-6360·Ï¤Î¥Ü¡¼¥É + AHA-152x ¤ä SoundBlaster SCSI ¤Ê¤É¤¬¤³¤ì¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <bf>Ãí°Õ:</bf> Soundblaster ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ï, ¥ª¥ó¥Ü¡¼¥É BIOS + ¤¬ºÜ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤«¤é¤Ï FreeBSD ¤òµ¯Æ°¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¥ª¥ó¥Ü¡¼¥É BIOS ¤È¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à BIOS ¤Î I/O ¥Ù¥¯¥¿¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò + ÅÐÏ¿¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤ËɬÍפʤâ¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï³°Éô¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤«, + CD-ROM ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤«¤½¤Î¾¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï½½Ê¬ÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹. + Ʊ¤¸¤³¤È¤Ï, ¥Ö¡¼¥È ROM ¤ÎºÜ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ AIC-6x60 ·Ï¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤â¤¤¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È ROM ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤ì¤ÏÅŸ»¤òÆþ¤ì¤ë¤«¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤¿¤È¤, ºÇ½é¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ä¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Î²òÀâ½ñ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + + <item>Buslogic 545S & 545c + <bf>Ãí°Õ:</bf> Buslogic¼Ò¤Ï¸Å¤¯¤Ï Bustek¼Ò¤È¤¤¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. + <item>Buslogic 445S/445c VL¥Ð¥¹ SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Buslogic 742A, 747S, 747c EISA SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + <item>Buslogic 946c PCI SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + <item>Buslogic 956c PCI SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + + <item>NCR 53C810 , 53C825 PCI SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + <item>NCR5380/NCR53400 (``ProAudio Spectrum'') SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + + <item>DTC 3290 EISA SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é (1542 ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó) + + <item>UltraStor 14F, 24F, 34F SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + + <item>Seagate ST01/02 SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + + <item>Future Domain 8xx/950 ¥·¥ê¡¼¥º SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + + <item>WD7000 SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é. + + </itemize> + + ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Ç, ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯, ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö + (´Þ¤à DAT), CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ê¤É¤Î¼þÊÕµ¡´ï¤È¤ÎÄÌ¿®¤Ë SCSI-I, + SCSI-II ¤¬ÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹. + + ¸½ºß, ¼¡¤Ë¤¢¤²¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. + <itemize> + <item>Soundblaster SCSI , ProAudio Spectrum SCSI (<tt>cd</tt>) + <item>¥ß¥Ä¥ß (Á´¥â¥Ç¥ë) Æȼ«¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ (<tt>mcd</tt>) + <item>¾¾²¼ / Panasonic (Creative) + CR-562/CR-563 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ (<tt>matcd</tt>) + <item>¥½¥Ë¡¼ ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ (<tt>scd</tt>) + <item>ATAPI IDE ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ + (¤Þ¤À¤Þ¤À¤ª»î¤·Ãʳ¬¤Ç, ¥¯¥ª¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ÏÄ㤤¤Ç¤¹) + (<tt>wcd</tt>) + </itemize> + + <sect1><heading>¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É</heading> + + <p> + <itemize> + + <item>Allied-Telesis AT1700, RE2000 ¥«¡¼¥É + + <item>SMC Elite 16 WD8013 Ethernet ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹, + ¤½¤Î¾¿¤¯¤Î WD8003E, WD8003EBT, WD8003W, WD8013W, + WD8003S, WD8003SBT ¤ä WD8013EBT¤Ê¤É¤Î¸ß´¹ÉÊ. + SMC Elite Ultra ¤â¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>DEC EtherWORKS III ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¥«¡¼¥É (DE203, DE204, DE205) + <item>DEC EtherWORKS II ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¥«¡¼¥É (DE200, DE201, DE202, DE422) + <item>DEC DC21140/DC21141/DC21140 ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¥«¡¼¥É: + <itemize> + <item>ASUS PCI-L101-TB + <item>Accton ENI1203 + <item>Cogent EM960PCI + <item>Compex CPXPCI/32C + <item>D-Link DE-530 + <item>DEC DE435 + <item>Danpex EN-9400P3 + <item>JCIS Condor JC1260 + <item>Linksys EtherPCI + <item>Mylex LNP101 + <item>SMC EtherPower 10/100 (Model 9332) + <item>SMC EtherPower (Model 8432) + <item>SMC EtherPower (2) + <item>Zynx ZX342 + </itemize> + <item>DEC FDDI (DEFPA/DEFEA) ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¥«¡¼¥É + + <item>ÉÙ»ÎÄÌ FMV-181, FMV-182 + + <item>ÉÙ»ÎÄÌ MB86960A/MB86965A + + <item>Intel EtherExpress + + <item>Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B 100Mbit. + + <item>Isolan AT 4141-0 (16 bit) + <item>Isolink 4110 (8 bit) + + <item>Novell NE1000, NE2000, NE2100 ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹ + + <item>3Com 3C501 ¥«¡¼¥É + + <item>3Com 3C503 Etherlink II + + <item>3Com 3c505 Etherlink/+ + + <item>3Com 3C507 Etherlink 16/TP + + <item>3Com 3C509, 3C579, 3C589 (PCMCIA) Etherlink III + + <item>3Com 3C590, 3C595 Etherlink III + + <item>HP PC Lan Plus (27247B ¤È 27252A) + + <item>Åì¼Ç ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É + + <item>IBM , National Semiconductor¼Ò PCMCIA + ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤â¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + </itemize> + + <p><em>Ãí°Õ:</em> FreeBSD ¤Ïº£¤Î¤È¤³¤í, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤Î + PnP (¥×¥é¥°&¥×¥ì¥¤) µ¡Ç½¤Ë¤ÏÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤â¤· PnP ¤ÇÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤³¤ë + ¤è¤¦¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, PnP µ¡Ç½¤ò̵¸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect1><heading>¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹</heading> + +<p> + <itemize> + <item> AST 4 ¥Ý¡¼¥È ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É (¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É IRQ »ÈÍÑ) + + <item> ARNET 8 ¥Ý¡¼¥È ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É (¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É IRQ »ÈÍÑ) + + <item> BOCA IOAT66 6 ¥Ý¡¼¥È ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É (¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É IRQ »ÈÍÑ) + + <item> BOCA 2016 16 ¥Ý¡¼¥È ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É (¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É IRQ »ÈÍÑ) + + <item> Cyclades Cyclom-y ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ü¡¼¥É + + <item> STB 4 ¥Ý¡¼¥È ¥«¡¼¥É (¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É IRQ »ÈÍÑ) + + <item> SDL Communications Riscom/8 ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ü¡¼¥É + + <item> SDL Communications RISCom/N2 ¤È N2pci Ʊ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É + + <item> Digiboard Sync/570i high-speed Ʊ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É + + <item> Adlib, SoundBlaster, SoundBlaster Pro, + ProAudioSpectrum, Gravis UltraSound, Gravis UltraSound MAX + Roland MPU-401 ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É + </itemize> + + FreeBSD ¤Ïº£¤Î¤È¤³¤í, IBM¼Ò¤Î¥Þ¥¤¥¯¥í¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã (MCA) ¥Ð¥¹¤Ë¤Ï + Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect><heading>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î²¼½àÈ÷</heading> + + <p>FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÊýË¡¤Ï¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÊýË¡¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê²¼½àÈ÷¤¬É¬Íפ«¤ò¤³¤ì¤«¤éÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect1><heading>CD-ROM ¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë</heading> + + <p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + <ref id="install:msdos" + name="¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î MS-DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë"> + ¤ËÈô¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + Walnut Creek ¤Î FreeBSD CD-ROM ¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Â礷¤¿²¼½àÈ÷ + ¤ò¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ (¤½¤Î¾¤Î CD-ROM + ¤Ç¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤¯¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤¬, ¤½¤Î CD-ROM ¤¬¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤Æºî¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«, »ä¤¿¤Á + ¤Ï¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç³Î¼Â¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ï¸À¤¨¤Þ¤»¤ó). + Walnut Creek ¤Î CD-ROM ¤Ë¼ýÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ``install.bat'' ¤ÇľÀÜ FreeBSD + ¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤·, ``makeflp.bat'' ¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò + ¤Ä¤¯¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. [Ãí°Õ: ¤â¤· FreeBSD 2.1-RELEASE ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ + IDE CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, install.bat ¤Î¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë + inst_ide.bat ¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï atapiflp.bat ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ] + + DOS ¤«¤éºÇ¤â³Ú¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï ``view'' ¤ÈÂǤÁ¹þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È DOS ¤Ç¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤¬Î©¤Á¾å¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, ²Äǽ¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òÁªÂò¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ UNIX ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + <ref id="install" name="FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë"> ¤ò»²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + DOS ¤«¤é, ¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤È, + ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼ ``Media'' ¤«¤é, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤È¤·¤Æ CDROM ¤ò + ÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¾¤Î¼ïÎà¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤ÏÉÔÍפʤϤº¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤Æ½ªÎ»¤·¤Æ, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤éµ¯Æ° + ¤·¤Ê¤ª¤·¤Æ¤«¤é¤Ï, <tt>mount /cdrom</tt> ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë + ¤³¤È¤Ç¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â CD-ROM ¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + CD-ROM ¤ò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹Á°¤Ë¤Ï <tt>umount /cdrom</tt> ¤ÈÂǤÁ¹þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤ + ¤³¤È¤ò³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ñ½ã¤Ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤«¤é¼è¤ê½Ð¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë! + + <quote><bf>ÆÃÊ̤ÊÃí°Õ:</bf> ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ËÆþ¤ëÁ°¤Ë, + CD-ROM ¤ò¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤¬Î©¤Á¾å¤¬¤ë + ¤È¤¤Ë CD-ROM ¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. CD-ROM ¤ò + ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤±²Ã¤¨¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤â CD-ROM ¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹ + (¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤È¤·¤Æ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë CDROM ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤âƱÍÍ). + </quote> + + ¤ª¤ï¤ê¤Ë, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î CD-ROM ¤òľÀܻȤäÆ, FTP ·Ðͳ¤ÇÊ̤Υޥ·¥ó¤Ë + FreeBSD ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤»¤¿¤¤¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤ä¤êÊý¤Ï´Êñ¤Ç¤¹. + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¸å¤Ë, vipw ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, + passwd ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +ftp:*:99:99::0:0:FTP:/cdrom:/nonexistent +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ¤Ç¤¤ë¿Í (¤½¤·¤Æ, + login µö²Ä¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í) ¤Ï, ¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¥¿¥¤¥×¤È¤·¤Æ FTP ¤òÁªÂò¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï, FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤ÎÁªÂò¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤«¤é ``Other'' ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ, + <tt>ftp://<em>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹</em></tt> + ¤òÆþÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect1><heading>¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ÎÁ°¤Ë</heading> + + <p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï + ¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç, ¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á¤«, + ñ¤Ë¤¤¤Ð¤é¤ÎÆ»¤òÄ̤뤳¤È¤ò³Ú¤·¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤¬, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÍѤΠ+ ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òÍÑ°Õ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + boot.flp ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ÆɬÍפʥեí¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ï¤Þ¤º, + ``floppies/root.flp'' ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï DOS ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ, + ÆÃÊ̤ʥեí¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¡Ö¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¡×¤Ç¤¹ + (¼ÂºÝ¤Ï gzip ¤Ç°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿ cpio ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¹). + <ref id="install" name="FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë"> ¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò + ºî¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤ÈƱ¤¸¼ê½ç¤Ç root.flp ¤òºî¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤¿¸å¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤Î DOS ¤« UFS (¾¤Î FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç + ½àÈ÷¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç) ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ºÇÄã¤Ç¤â bin (´ðËÜÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë) ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÆâ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤òÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¤À¤±¤Î 1.4 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤« 1.2 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ + ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò DOS ¤ÇºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ï¡ÖMS-DOS ¤Î FORMAT ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¡× + ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. Windows ¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Windows¤Î + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤Î½é´ü²½¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¹©¾ì¤Ç¤Î½é´ü²½ºÑ¤ß¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò¡Ö¿®ÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡×. Ç°¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿ + ¼«¿È¤Ç¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤·Ä¾¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤é¤Î¥È¥é¥Ö¥ëÊó¹ð¤Î¿¤¯¤Ï + ¤Á¤ã¤ó¤È½é´ü²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¸¶°ø¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + »ä¤¬Æä˥ե©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤·Ä¾¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¤È½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤â, ¤³¤ÎÍýͳ¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + ¾¤Î FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, + ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï°¤¤¤³¤È¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤¤¤Á¤¤¤Á DOS + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, + `disklabel' ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È `newfs' ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¼ê½ç¤Ç + (3.5 ¥¤¥ó¥Á 1.44 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ÍѤÎ) UFS ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò + ºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> + fdformat -f 1440 fd0.1440 + disklabel -w -r fd0.1440 floppy3 + newfs -t 2 -u 18 -l 1 -i 65536 /dev/rfd0 + +(5.25 ¥¤¥ó¥Á¤Î 1.2 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï "fd0.1200" ¤È "floppy5" ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤) +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÈƱÍÍ¤Ë mount ¤·¤Æ½ñ¤¹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òÍÑ°Õ¤·¤¿¤é, ¤½¤ì¤é¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¤«¤¿¤Þ¤ê + ¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¤«¤¿¤Þ¤ê¸Þ¤Ä¤Ç°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê 1.44 ¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤Î + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¼ý¤Þ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë + Æþ¤ë¤À¤±¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ã¤Æ, ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, + <bf>a:\bin\bin.aa</bf>¤È¤«, + <bf>a:\bin\bin.ab</bf>¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿´¶¤¸¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤ÎÁªÂò¾ìÌ̤ˤʤ俤é, ``Floppy'' ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ, + »Ä¤ê¤Î»ØÄê¤ò¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect1><heading>¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î MS-DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë +<label id="install:msdos"></heading> + + <p> + + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î MS-DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ï, + ¤Þ¤º¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò <tt>C:\FREEBSD</tt> ¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹. + CD-ROM ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¹½Â¤¤òÈ¿±Ç¤·¤Æ¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + DOS ¤Î <tt>xcopy</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î»ÈÍѤò¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + Î㤨¤Ð, FreeBSD ¤ÎºÇÄã¸Â¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¼ê½ç¤Ç + ¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +C> MD C:\FREEBSD +C> XCOPY /S E:\DISTS\BIN C:\FREEBSD\BIN\ +C> XCOPY /S E:\FLOPPIES C:\FREEBSD\FLOPPIES\ +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤³¤Ç, <tt>C:</tt>¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ë¤Ï½½Ê¬¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê, + CD-ROM ¤Ï <tt> E:</tt>¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Á¤Ê¤ß¤Ë + MS-DOS ¤«¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>root.flp</tt> ¤Î¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¤Î¤Ç, + <tt>FLOPPIES</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. + + MS-DOS ¤«¤é¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î `ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (DISTS)' ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤ + (¤½¤·¤Æ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î;͵¤¬¤¢¤ë) ¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì <tt>C:\FREEBSD</tt> + ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹ - <tt>BIN</tt> ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï, + ºÇÄã¸ÂɬÍפʤâ¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë + ½½Ê¬¤ÊÍÆÎ̤¬ MS-DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ºÇ¸å¤Î¹Ô¤ò¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +C> XCOPY /S E:\DISTS C:\FREEBSD\ +</verb></tscreen> + ¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, <tt>E:\DISTS</tt> ¤Î²¼¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¹½Â¤¤¬ + ¤Þ¤ë¤´¤È <tt>C:\FREEBSD</tt> ¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + + <sect1><heading>QIC/SCSI ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤«¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ÎÁ°¤Ë</heading> + + <p>¥Æ¡¼¥×¤«¤é¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ FTP ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤«, CD-ROM ¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Î, + ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ, ñ½ã¤ËÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¥Æ¡¼¥×¾å¤Ë tar ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò + ´üÂÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen> +cd /freebsd/distdir<newline> +tar cvf /dev/rwt0 (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï /dev/rst0) dist1 .. dist2 +</tscreen> + `floppies/' ¤¬¤³¤³¤Ç¤Î ``dist..'' ¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥Æ¡¼¥×¾å¤Î `floppies/root.flp' ¤òõ¤·¤Ë¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ËÆþ¤ëÁ°¤Ë, ¥Æ¥ó¥Ý¥é¥ê (°ì»þ»ÈÍÑ) ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë + ½½Ê¬¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤ò³ÎÊݤ·¤Æ, ºîÀ®¤·¤¿¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î<bf>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î</bf> + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò³ÊǼ¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ (¥Æ¥ó¥Ý¥é¥ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï + ¼«Ê¬¤ÇÁª¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹). ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÆÃÀ¾å, ¥é¥ó¥À¥à¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³ + ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, °ì»þŪ¤Ë¶Ë¤á¤ÆÂçÎ̤ÎÍÆÎ̤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹. + ¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ë½àÈ÷¤·¤¿¤À¤±¤ÎÎ̤Υǥ£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤ò°ì»þŪ¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë + α°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + + <quote><bf>Ãí°Õ:</bf> ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ËÆþ¤ë¤È¤¤Ï, ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ + ¤«¤éΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤ë<bf>Á°</bf>¤Ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤«¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤µ¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¸¡½Ð¤Î¤È¤¤Ë¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. </quote> + + +<sect1><heading>¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ÎÁ°¤Ë</heading> + + <p>»°¤Ä¤ÎʪÍýŪ¤ÊÀܳ·ÁÂÖ¤Ç, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯·Ðͳ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò + ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <descrip> + <tag>¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È</tag> SLIP ¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï PPP Êý¼°. + <tag>¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È</tag> PLIP (laplink ¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë»ÈÍÑ) + <tag>¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È</tag> ɸ½àŪ¤Ê¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é + (¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î PCMCIA ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤âÂбþ) + </descrip> + + SLIP ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¤Þ¤À¤Þ¤À¸¶»ÏŪ¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ù¤ëÊýË¡¤Ê¤Î¤Ç, ¥é¥Ã¥×¥È¥Ã¥×¤È + ¾¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÇÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¶ñ¹ç¤¤¤Ë, + ľÀÜÀܳ¤·¤Æ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. SLIP ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï, ¥À¥¤¥ä¥ëµ¡Ç½¤ò + »ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤ÏľÀÜÀܳ¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + PPP ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ï¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×Àܳ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤Ç¤¤ì¤Ð PPP Àܳ¤Î + Êý¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + ¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ë»Ä¤µ¤ì¤¿ÁªÂò»è¤Ï + ¤Û¤Ü´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ê¤¯ PPP ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤ËɬÍפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + ¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À (ISP) ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¾ðÊó¤òÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤È, ²Äǽ¤Ê¤é¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤òÃΤäƤª¤«¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï + ¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó (IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÎÍó¤ò¶õÇò¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ, PPP ¤Ë IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î + ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ½èÍý¤ò¤µ¤»¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó). PPP ¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤ÎºÝ¤Ï, ¤È¤Æ¤â + ¥·¥ó¥×¥ë¤ÊüËö¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Çºî¶È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤ª¼ê»ý¤Á¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ç + ISP ¤Ë¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ``AT¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É'' ¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤òÃΤäƤª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + FreeBSD (2.0R °Ê¹ß) ¤ÎÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊ̤Υޥ·¥ó¤ÈľÀÜÀܳ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, + ``laplink'' ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÇÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È·Ðͳ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿Å¾Á÷¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É¤Ï, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥é¥¤¥ó¤Ç¤Î + °ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥É (ºÇ¹â 50kbit/sec) ¤è¤ê¤â¤º¤Ã¤È¹â®¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + ¹â®¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ºÇ¸å¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Ç¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¹â®¤Ê¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï + ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤¬¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï¤¤ï¤á¤Æ¿¤¯¤Î + PC ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¥«¡¼¥É¤Îɽ (¤È, ɬÍפÊÀßÄê) ¤Ï, + <ref id="install:hw" name="¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÀßÄê°ìÍ÷"> ¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë PCMCIA ¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥é¥Ã¥×¥È¥Ã¥×¤ÎÅŸ»¤ò + Æþ¤ì¤ë¡ÖÁ°¡×¤Ëº¹¤·¹þ¤ó¤Ç¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤Ë¤âÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. »ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤éº£¤Î + FreeBSD ¤Ï, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Î³èÀþÁÞÈ´¤Ë¤ÏÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ç¤Î IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¥¯¥é¥¹¤ËÂбþ¤·¤¿ + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Þ¥¹¥¯, ¥Þ¥·¥ó̾¤òÃΤäƤª¤¯¤³¤È¤âɬÍפǤ¹. ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯´ÉÍý¼Ô¤ÎÊý¤Ë + ¤¿¤º¤Í¤ì¤Ð¤É¤ó¤ÊÃͤò»È¤Ã¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤«¤ò¶µ¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤â¤·¤â¾¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¤ò + IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ̾Á°¤Ç°ú¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç, ¥Í¡¼¥à¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤ + ¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤âÃΤé¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó (PPP ¤ò¤´»ÈÍѤξì¹ç¤Ï, ¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Î + IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹). ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ò + ÃΤé¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È·Ðͳ¤Ç¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò»Ï¤á¤ëÁ°¤Ë¡Ö¤Þ¤º¡× + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯´ÉÍý¼Ô¤ËÁêÃ̤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ²¿¤é¤«¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ¤¬¤Ç¤¤¿¤é, ³¤±¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò NFS ¤« + FTP ·Ðͳ¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect2><heading>NFS ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î²¼½àÈ÷</heading> + + <p>NFS ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯Ã±½ãÌÀ²ò¤Ç¤¹. FreeBSD ¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò + ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¹¥¤¤Ê¾ì½ê¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ, ¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢ÁªÂò¤Ç NFS ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤â¤·¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬ ``privileged (Æø¢) ¥Ý¡¼¥È'' ¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Î¤ß¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È + ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, (Sun ¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Îɸ½à¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤¦¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹) + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¿Ê¤á¤ëÁ°¤Ë Options ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ, ``privileged + port'' ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ÎÀǽ¤¬°¤¯¤Æ, žÁ÷®ÅÙ¤¬ÃÙ¤¯¤Æº¤¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â, + ŬÅö¤Ê Options ¤òÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + NFS ·Ðͳ¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤â + ´Þ¤á¤¿¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬Âбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, + FreeBSD &rel.current; ¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ + <bf>ziggy:/usr/archive/stuff/FreeBSD</bf> + ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, ¥Þ¥·¥ó ziggy ¤Ç¤Ï <bf>/usr</bf> ¤ä + <bf>/usr/archive/stuff</bf> ¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, + <bf>/usr/archive/stuff/FreeBSD</bf> ¤ÎľÀÜ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ë + ¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + FreeBSD ¤Î <bf>/etc/exports</bf> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¤³¤È¤Ï + ``<tt>-alldirs</tt>'' ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀ©¸æ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¾¤Î NFS ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¾ì¹ç¤À¤È¤Þ¤¿Ï䬰ã¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤â¤·¤â¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤«¤é `Permission Denied' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬ + Ê֤äƤ¯¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤Á¤ã¤ó¤È + ͸ú¤Ë¤Ç¤¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect2><heading>FTP ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î²¼½àÈ÷</heading> + + <p>FTP ·Ðͳ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï, FreeBSD &rel.current; ¤ÎºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò + ¥ß¥é¡¼¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤É¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¤Ç¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. À¤³¦Ãæ¤ÎÂÅÅö¤Ê FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î + ÁªÂò»è¤ò¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ëʤ٤Ƥª¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + ¤³¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ë½Ð¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤Â¾¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë + ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ä, ¥Í¡¼¥à¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ÎÀßÄê¤ËÌäÂ꤬À¸¤¸¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ç¥µ¥¤¥È ``Other'' ¤òÁª¤Ö¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, ¤ª¹¥¤ß¤Î + URL ¤Ç¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. URL ¤È¤·¤ÆľÀÜ IP + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤â¤è¤¯, ľÀÜ»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥Í¡¼¥à¥µ¡¼¥Ð + ¤¬¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â FTP ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬²Äǽ¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, +<tscreen><verb> +ftp://192.216.222.4/pub/FreeBSD/&rel.current;-RELEASE +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê´¶¤¸¤Ç¤¹¤Í. + + FTP ·Ðͳ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤È¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤¬ + »ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤¹: + + <descrip> + <tag>FTP Active</tag> + + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î FTP žÁ÷¤ÎºÝ¤Ë ``Active'' ¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ëÆâÉô¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¤Ï¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, + passive ¥â¡¼¥É¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¸Å¤¤ FTP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ç¤â + Æ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. passive ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Î FTP žÁ÷ (¤³¤Á¤é¤¬ + ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤¹) ¤¬¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, active ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>FTP Passive</tag> + + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î FTP žÁ÷¤ÎºÝ¤Ë ``Passive'' ¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, ¥é¥ó¥À¥à¥Ý¡¼¥È¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¥¤¥ó¤ò + µö¤µ¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¥¦¥©¡¼¥ë¤ò±Û¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <quote><bf>Ãí°Õ:</bf> Active, passive ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ï `proxy' + Àܳ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê, FTP ¤Î proxy ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬¤³¤È¤Ê¤ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´Æ»ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¤è¤¦¤ÊÀܳ¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤¿°ã¤¤¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + + ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, URL ¤ËÎ㤨¤Ð +<tscreen><verb> +ftp://foo.bar.com:1234/pub/FreeBSD +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êɽµ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç, ``1234'' ¤Ï + proxy FTP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥Ý¡¼¥ÈÈÖ¹æ¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect><heading>FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + + <p>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î²¼½àÈ÷¤òŬÀڤ˽ñ¤Î±¤á¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, ¤Ê¤ó¤Î + ÌäÂê¤â¤Ê¤¯ FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ²¿¤«¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»È¤ª¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Î¤³¤È¤¬½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë²Õ½ê¤Þ¤ÇÌá¤Ã¤Æ + ¤â¤¦°ìÅÙÆɤà¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ºÇ½éÆɤó¤À¤È¤¤Ë + ¸«Í¤Æ¤¤¤¿, ͸ú¤Ê¥Ò¥ó¥È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÌäÂ꤬½Ð¤Æ¤¤¿¤È¤«, FreeBSD ¤¬¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯ + Ω¤Á¾å¤¬¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, boot ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ËÄ󶡤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë + Hardware Guide ¤òÆɤó¤Ç, ²¿¤«²ò·èÊýË¡¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«Ãµ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¤Ï, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë + ɬÍפȻפï¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤òÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¤â¤½¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬¤ªË¾¤ß¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, + »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬²¿¤Ë¤â¤Ã¤È¤âº¤¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¤òÃΤꤿ¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ò &a.doc; ¤Ë¤ªÁ÷¤ê¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. FreeBSD ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à + (sysinstall) ¤ò, ¤¦¤Ã¤È¤¦¤·¤¤ ``step-by-step'' ¥¬¥¤¥É¤Ê¤·¤Ë, + ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¼«¿È¤Ç»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤¬¤ï¤«¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬ºÇ½ªÌÜɸ¤Ç¤¹. + ÌÜɸãÀ®¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¤Ï»þ´Ö¤¬¤«¤«¤ê¤½¤¦¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤È¤â¤«¤¯¤½¤ì¤¬ + ÌÜɸ¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + + ´×ÏõÙÂê. ¤³¤³¤Ë, ¡Öŵ·¿Åª¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¼ê½ç¡×¤ò + ¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ç, ¤ªÌò¤Ë¤¿¤Æ¤ë¤â¤Î¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <enum> + <item>¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤éµ¯Æ°¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÀǽ¤Ë + ¤è¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, µ¯Æ°¤Ë¤Ï 30É䫤é 3ʬ¤«¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. µ¯Æ°¤·¤¿¤é + ½é´üÁªÂò²èÌ̤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦, ¤â¤·¤â¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é + ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯µ¯Æ°¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¤É¤³¤«¤ÎÃʳ¬¤Çµ¯Æ°¤¬»ß¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿ + ¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥¬¥¤¥É¤Î Q&A ¤òÆɤó¤Ç, Íýͳ¤ò + õ¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>F1 ¥¡¼¤òᤤޤ¹. ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à + Á´È̤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò + »È¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¡ÖÅ°ÄìŪ¤Ë¡×Æɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <item>Options ¤òÁªÂò¤·, ¾¤ËɬÍפÊÆÃÊ̤ÊÁªÂò¤ò + ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>ŵ·¿Åª¤Ê¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤ª¤Þ¤«¤»¤·¤¿¤¤Êý¤Ï Novice ¤ò, + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÃʳ¬¤ò¤¤¤Á¤¤¤Á¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤Êý¤Ï Custom ¤ò, + (²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤ÐŬÀڤʥǥե©¥ë¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ) ´Êñ¤Ë¤µ¤Ã¤µ¤ÈºÑ¤Þ¤»¤¿¤¤Êý¤Ï + Express ¤ò, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¹¥¤ß¤Ë±þ¤¸¤ÆÁª¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + FreeBSD ¤ò½é¤á¤Æ»È¤¦Êý¤Ë¤Ï, Novice ¤ò°ìÈ֤ˤª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>final configuration ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤«¤é¤Ï, ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼·Á¼°¤Î¤µ¤é¤Ë + ¿Ê¤ó¤ÀÀßÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¼þ¤ê¤Î + ÀßÄê¤Ï, ÆÃ¤Ë CD-ROM / ¥Æ¡¼¥× / ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ, ¤Þ¤À¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ÀßÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ + ¿Í¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏÆä˽ÅÍפǤ·¤ç¤¦. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î»þÅÀ¤Ç¤¤Á¤ó¤È + ÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²Ä¾¤·¤¿ + »þÅÀ¤Ç¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + </enum> + +<!-- ¤Ê¤¼¤«ºÇ¶á¤Î install.sgml ¤Ç¤Ï, ºï½ü¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤Ã¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤¤... --> +<!-- + <sect1><heading>Express ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + + <p>Express ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï Custom ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤È¤½¤ó¤Ê¤ËÊѤï¤ë + ¤È¤³¤í¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ɬÍפʺî¶È¤òή¤ì¤Ë±è¤Ã¤Æ½çÈÖ¤ËÄó¼¨ + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Æ, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÃʳ¬¤ÇÊØÍø¤Ê¥¬¥¤¥É¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤¬ + ¤³¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <enum> + <item>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï `Partition Editor' ¤«¤é»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤É¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò FreeBSD ¤Ç»È¤¦¤«¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·¤â¥É¥é¥¤¥ÖÁ´ÂΤò»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, `A' ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É + ¤À¤±¤òÂǤÁ¹þ¤á¤Ð¤è¤¤¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + + <item>¼¡¤Ë `Label Editor' ¤Ë¿Ê¤ß¤Þ¤¹. ³ÎÊݤ·¤¿ FreeBSD ¤Î + ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë»È¤¦¤«, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï DOS ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê + FreeBSD °Ê³°¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤É¤³¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤«¤Ê¤É¤ò + »ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. ɸ½à¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤Ç¤è¤±¤ì¤Ðñ¤Ë `A' ¤È + ÂǤÁ¹þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¼¡¤Ï `Distributions' ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ë¿Ê¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï²¿¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤«¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¾®µ¬ÌÏ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï ``User'' ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤¹¤·, + FreeBSD ¤«¤é¤Î²¿¤é¤«¤Î³ÈÄ¥¤ò¤·¤è¤¦¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï + ``Developer'' ¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤É¤ÎÁªÂò»è¤âµ¤¤ËÆþ¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï Custom ¤òÁª¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <item>¼¡¤Ë, `Media' ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Ç, ¤É¤Î¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤«¤é + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤«¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤â˾¤ß¤Î¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤¬ + Áª¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤¿¤À¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼ + ¤«¤éÌá¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç OK ¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¥¿¥¤¥× + ¤ÎºÙ¤«¤¤»ØÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¤ª¤ï¤ê¤Ë, ¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î»ØÄê¤Ç GO ¥µ¥¤¥ó¤ò½Ð¤¹¤« + ¤É¤¦¤«µá¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹ (¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÃʳ¬¤Ç¤Ï¤Þ¤À + ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤·, GO ¥µ¥¤¥ó¤ò + ½Ð¤¹¤Þ¤Ç½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó). GO ¥µ¥¤¥ó¤ò½Ð¤¹¤È + ¤¤¤è¤¤¤è¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¿·¤·¤¯ + ºî¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä, Êѹ¹¤·¤¿¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î + ¾ðÊ󤬽ñ¤½Ð¤µ¤ì, ¿·¤·¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬ + ºî¤é¤ì¤¿¤ê, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¥é¥Ù¥ë + ¤µ¤ì¤¿¤ê¤·¤Þ¤¹ (¿·¤·¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òºî¤ë¤«, + ´û¸¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¥é¥Ù¥ë¤¹¤ë¤«¤Ï, Label Editor ¤Î + newfs ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤É¤¦ÀßÄꤷ¤¿¤«¤Ç·è¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤ÈÁªÂò¤·¤¿ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ + ¤¹¤Ù¤ÆŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + </enum> + + ¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç¤¯¤ì¤Ð, sysinstall ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Îºî¶È¤ÏÂçÂΤª¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Ç¤¹. + `Quit' ¤òÁªÂò¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. sysinstall ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥é¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç (¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë + ¤¬´°Î»¤¹¤ëľÁ°) ¤Ï, ºÇ¸å¤Î¹Ô¤Ç¥ê¥¿¡¼¥ó¥¡¼¤òÂÇ¤Ã¤Æ + `Quit' ¤òÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¤È, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÏºÆµ¯Æ°¤·¤Þ¤¹ (ÌõÃí:ºÆµ¯Æ°¤·¤¿ + ¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤òÈ´¤¤È¤ê¤Þ¤¹). ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î + ºÝ¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÁªÂò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Ê¤é, `F?' + ¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Î¤Ä¤¤¤¿¥Ö¡¼¥È¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤¬¸½¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì + ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¥¡¼¤ò²¡¤·¤Æ FreeBSD ¤òÁªÂò¤¹¤ë + ¤È, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é FreeBSD ¤¬Î©¤Á¾å¤¬¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + ²¿¤é¤«¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥¬¥¤¥É¤Î + Q&A¤òÆɤó¤Ç, ÌäÂê²ò·è¤Î¼ê¤¬¤«¤ê¤òõ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect1><heading>Custom ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð, ``Commit'' ¤·¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤¯¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÀßÄ꤬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ``Commit'' + ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤Ç¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÊѹ¹¤ÎÍ×µá¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Ë + ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤Î¤Ê¤«¤Î, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, + Êѹ¹ÅÀ¤ò¤½¤Î¾ì¤Ç½ñ¤¹þ¤á¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë `Write' ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬ÍÑ°Õ + ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ËÜÅö¤ËɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤È³Î¿®¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î¤ß + »ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. Êѹ¹ÅÀ¤òºÇ¸å¤Þ¤Ç¼ÂºÝ¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç + ¤ª¤¤¤Æ, ºÇ¸å¤Î½Ö´Ö¤Þ¤Çµ¤¤¬ÊѤï¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤Ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÊѹ¹ + ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Ù¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + ¤â¤·¤âº®Í𤷤¿¤È¤¤ÏÂçÄñ, F1 ¥¡¼¤ò²¡¤¹¤Èɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë + ¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÀµ¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤¬ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +--> +<!-- ¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤Þ¤¹ --> + + <sect><heading>MS-DOS ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¤¿¤á¤ÎQ&A</heading> + + <p>¿¤¯¤ÎFreeBSD ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ï, MS-DOS ¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë PC ¤Ë FreeBSD ¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤È¹Í¤¨¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë + FreeBSD ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤è¤¯Ê¹¤«¤ì¤ë¼ÁÌä¤ò½¸¤á¤Æ + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p><bf>½õ¤±¤Æ! ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬Í¾¤Ã¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + ºÇ½é¤Ë MS-DOS ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÁ´Éôºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? </bf> + + ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¤¹¤Ç¤Ë MS-DOS ¤¬Áö¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, FreeBSD ¤Î + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÍѤζõ¤¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤«, ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â + Âç¾æÉפǤ¹. FreeBSD ¤Î CD-ROM ¤ä, FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î <tt>tools</tt> + ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë FIPS ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤³¤ì¤¬Èó¾ï¤ËÌòΩ¤Á¤Þ¤¹. + + FIPS ¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð, ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë MS-DOS ¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò + Æó¤Ä¤Ëʬ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤, ¤µ¤é¤Ë¤â¤È¤â¤È¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï + »Ä¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Æ, Æó¤Ä¤á¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò FreeBSD ¤Î + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤Þ¤º DOS6.xx ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤ë DEFRAG ¤«, Norton Disk ¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, + MS-DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¥Õ¥é¥°¥á¥ó¥È¾ðÊó¤ò¼è¤êµî¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¸å¤Ë + FIPS ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤Þ¤¹. FIPS ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤«¤éɬÍפʾðÊó¤¬ + ¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¸å¥Þ¥·¥ó¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²Ä¾¤·¤Æ, ¶õ¤¤¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ë + FreeBSD ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤É¤Î¤¯¤é¤¤¤Î¶õ¤¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬ + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ËɬÍפ«¤Ï, <em>Distributions</em> ¥á¥Ë¥å¡¼¤ò + »²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <bf>FreeBSD ¤Ç MS-DOS ¤Î°µ½Ì¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹ + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«? </bf> + + ¤¤¤¤¤¨. ¤â¤· Stacker(tm) ¤ä DoubleSpace(tm) ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê + ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Î¾ì¹ç, FreeBSD ¤ÏÈ󰵽̤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë¤·¤« + ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. »Ä¤ê¤Î¾ì½ê¤Ï°ì¤Ä¤ÎÂ礤ʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ + (stack ¤µ¤ì¤¿, ¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï doublespace ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ) + ¸«¤¨¤Þ¤¹. <bf>¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºï½ü¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤!!</bf> + ºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È¸å¤Ç¤¤Ã¤È¸å²ù¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + È󰵽̤ΠMS-DOS ¤Î´ðËܶè²è¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤Á¤é¤ò MS-DOS ¤È + FreeBSD ¤È¤Î¤ä¤ê¼è¤ê¤Ë»È¤¦¤Î¤¬¤è¤í¤·¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <bf>MS-DOS ³ÈÄ¥¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</bf> + + ¤Ï¤¤. DOS ³ÈÄ¥¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î¾¤Î¡Ö¥¹¥é¥¤¥¹¡×¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Ë + ¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð D:¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö ¤¬ /dev/sd0s5, E:¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤¬ + /dev/sd0s6, ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¶ñ¹ç¤¤¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï³ÈÄ¥ + ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬ SCSI ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö 0 ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤ÏÅöÁ³, ``sd'' ¤¬ ``wd'' ¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¾¤Î DOS ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò + ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÈƱÍͤË, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ³ÈÄ¥¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤â¤Á¤ã¤ó¤È + ¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +mount -t msdos /dev/sd0s5 /dos_d +</verb></tscreen> + + <bf>MS-DOS ¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò FreeBSD ¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«?</bf> + + ¤Þ¤À¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò¼Â¸½¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´üÂÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, + ¤¤¤Þ¤Î¤È¤³¤í¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤³¤Îºî¶È¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í´Ö¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. BSDI ¤Ë¤Ï + ´ó£¤µ¤ì¤¿ BSD ÍѤΠDOS ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤¬¤¢¤ê, ½ù¡¹¤Ë FreeBSD-current + ¤Ë°Ü¿¢¤µ¤ì¤Ä¤Ä¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¤³¤Îºî¶È¤Ë²Ã¤ï¤ê¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤é &a.emulation + ¤Ë¤´Ï¢Íí¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¤½¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î´Ö, <ref id="ports" name="ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó"> ¤Ë¤Ï, pcemu + ¤È¤¤¤¦ÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¤³¤ì¤ò¤Ä¤«¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¿¤¯¤Î + MS-DOS ¤Î¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°¤¯¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò´°Á´¤Ê 8088CPU ¤Î + ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó´Ä¶¤ÇÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. diff --git a/ja/handbook/isdn.sgml b/ja/handbook/isdn.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dbf16eb6c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/isdn.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +<!-- $Id: isdn.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:44 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.6 --> + +<sect><heading>ISDN<label id="isdn"></heading> + +<p><em>ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·: &a.wlloyd;</em>. +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.kiroh;.<newline>11 November 1996.</em> + +<p>FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Î ISDN ¤Ï, ¤Þ¤À³«È¯ÅÓ¾å¤Ç¤¹. ÆÃ¤Ë PC ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¥É¥é¥¤ +¥Ð¤Î³«È¯¤¬ÃÙ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>ISDN µ»½Ñ¤È¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï, +<url url="http://alumni.caltech.edu/~dank/isdn/" name="Dan Kegel's +ISDN Page"> ¤¬¤è¤¤»²¹Í¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +ISDN ¤ÎƳÆþ¼ê½ç¤Ï, ´Êñ¤Ë¤¤¤Ã¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<itemize> +<item>¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñºß½»¤ÎÊý¤Ï, ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤ÎÀá¤Ë¿Ê¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<item>ISDN ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Ë(ÀìÍÑÀþ¤Ï»ÈÍѤ»¤º), ¥À +¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥×Àܳ¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤Î»ÈÍѤò¹Í¤¨ +¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¤â¤Ã¤È¤â½ÀÆðÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¾ì +¹ç¤ÎÌäÂê¤â¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<item>2¤Ä¤Î LAN ¤Î´Ö¤òÀܳ¤·¤è¤¦¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ä, ISDN ÀìÍÑÀþ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç +¤Ë¤Ï, ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Î»ÈÍѤò´«¤á¤Þ¤¹. + +</itemize> + +<p>¤É¤ÎÊýË¡¤òÍѤ¤¤ë¤«¤ò·èÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ÈñÍѤ¬½ÅÍפÊÍ×ÁǤˤʤäƤ¤Þ¤¹. +°Ê²¼¤Ë, ºÇ¤â°Â²Á¤ÊÊýË¡¤«¤é, ¹â²Á¤ÊÊýË¡¤Þ¤Ç½ç¤ËÀâÌÀ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É</heading> + +<p><em>¸¶Ãø¼Ô:&a.hm;.</em> + +<p>¤³¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Îµ½Ò¤Ï, ¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñ¤Î ISDN ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤Î¤ß͸ú¤Ç¤¹. +¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï, ¤Þ¤ÀËÌÊƤΠISDN ɸ½à¤Ë¤ÏŬ¹ç¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì +¤Þ¤»¤ó(?). + +<p>PC ISDN ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï, ISDN ¤ÎºÇÂç¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý 128Kbs ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³ +¤ì¤é¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï, ISDN µ¡´ï¤Î¤¦¤Á¤â¤Ã¤È¤â°Â²Á¤ÊÉôÎà¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +bisdn ¤È¤¤¤¦ ISDN ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬°Ê²¼¤ÎURL¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<htmlurl url="ftp://ftp.muc.ditec.de/isdn" name="ftp.muc.ditec.de"> +FreeBSD 2.1R, FreeBSD-current, NetBSD¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +ºÇ¿·¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ï, ¾åµ¤Îftp¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î isdn ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é, +bisdn-097.tar.gz ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +°Ê²¼¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹: +<itemize> +<item>EuroISDN (DSS1)¤ª¤è¤Ó1TR6¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ëÍѤˤÏ, ¸½ºß¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î(passive) Teles +¥«¡¼¥É¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤Î¥¯¥í¡¼¥ó¤¬¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<item>Dr. Nauhaus - Niccy 1016 +</itemize> + +bisdn ¤Ë¤Ï, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +ÆÃ¤Ë ISDN ¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ëµ¡Ç½¤Î¤¦¤Á, °Ê²¼¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<itemize> +<item>PPP ¤Ï¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. raw hdlc ¤Î¤ß¤Ç¤¹. ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á, Cisco À½ +¤Î¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¥ó¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿Åù¤È¤ÏÀܳ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<item>¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥ó¥°¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Ï¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<item>Ê£¿ô¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤ÏƱ»þ¤Ë»ÈÍѤǤ¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<item>ưŪ¤Ê¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý¤ÎÊѹ¹¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<item>¥Á¥ã¥ó¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥É¥ê¥ó¥°¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +</itemize> + +majordomo¤Ë¤è¤ë¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬ÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹. »²²Ã¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤Î +majordomo ¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Þ¤ÇÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<htmlurl url="mailto:isdn-request@muc.ditec.de" +name="isdn-request@muc.ditec.de">. + +<sect1><heading>ISDN ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿</heading> + +<p>¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿ (TA) ¤ÏISDN ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, Ä̾ï¤ÎÅÅÏÃÀþ¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¥â¥Ç +¥à¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î TA ¤Ï, ɸ½à¤Î¥Ø¥¤¥º AT ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë ¤Î¤Ç, +ñ¤Ë¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÈÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +TA ¤Ï, ´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ÀܳÊýË¡¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê, ÄÌ +¿®Â®ÅÙ¤â¸Å¤¤¥â¥Ç¥à¤è¤ê¤Ï¤ë¤«¤Ë®¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. <ref id="ppp" name="PPP"> +¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤È¤¯¤Ë¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë®ÅÙ¤ò +»ÈÍѤǤ¤ëºÇ¹â®ÅÙ¤ËÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤Ë TA ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëºÇÂç¤Î¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È¤Ï, ưŪ PPP ¤ò¹Ô¤¨¤ë +¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ºÇ¶á IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤¬ÉÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á, ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À +¤Ï, ÀìÍѤΠIP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥¹¥¿ +¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, ưŪ IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +ÌõÃí: ºÇ¶á¤Î ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤Ï, IP ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ÎưŪ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¤â¤Î¤â¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. ¤¿¤À¤·À©¸Â¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï¥á¡¼¥« +¤ËÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +TA ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Îµ¡Ç½¤äÀܳ¤Î°ÂÄêÀ¤Ï, »ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë PPP ¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ë´° +Á´¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, FreeBSD ¤Ç PPP ¤ÎÀßÄ꤬´°Î»¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, »ÈÍÑ +¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë´û¸¤Î¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò ISDN ¤Î TA ¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤ +¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤À¤·, ¤½¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î PPP ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¤½¤ÎÌäÂê +¤Ï TA ¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤â¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»Ä¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +ºÇ¹â¤Î°ÂÄêÀ¤òµá¤á¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¥×¥í¥»¥¹<ref id="userppp" +name="iijPPP"> ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë<ref id="ppp" name="PPP">¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯ +¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p>°Ê²¼¤Î TA ¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤ÇÆ°ºî³Îǧ¤º¤ß¤Ç¤¹. + +<itemize> +<item>Motorola BitSurfer ¤ª¤è¤Ó Bitsurfer Pro +<item>Adtran +</itemize> + +¾¤Î TA ¤â¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¾ì¹ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. TA ¤Î¥á¡¼¥«¡¼¤Ç¤Ï, TA +¤¬¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Îɸ½à¥â¥Ç¥à AT ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦, ÅØ +ÎϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. + +³°Éô TA ¤ò»È¤¦ºÝ¤ÎºÇÂç¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤¯Îɤ¤¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼ +¥É¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + +¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¾ÜºÙ, ¤½¤·¤ÆÈóƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÈƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È +¤Îº¹¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Î<ref id="uart" name="¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È"> ¤Î +Àá¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +ɸ½à¤Î PC ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È(ÈóƱ´ü)¤ËÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤¿ TA ¤Ï, 128Kbs ¤ÎÀܳ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã +¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â, ºÇÂçÄÌ¿®Â®ÅÙ¤¬ 115.2Kbs ¤ËÀ©¸Â¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 128Kbs ¤Î +ISDN ¤ÎÀǽ¤òºÇÂç¸Â¤ËÀ¸¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, TA ¤òƱ´ü¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤ËÀܳ¤·¤Ê +¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +Æ⢠TA ¤ò¹ØÆþ¤·¤Æ, Ʊ´ü¡¿ÈóƱ´üÌäÂê¤òÊÒÉÕ¤±¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤ª¤¦¤È¤Ï»×¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯ +¤À¤µ¤¤. Æ⢠TA ¤Ë¤Ï, ñ¤Ëɸ½à PC ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¤¬Æ⢤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ +¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. Æ⢠TA ¤ÎÍøÅÀ¤È¤¤¤¨¤Ð, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òÇã¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤¤¤¤¤È +¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤È, ÅŸ»¥³¥ó¥»¥ó¥È¤¬°ì¤Ä¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤ÆºÑ¤à¤¯¤é¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +Ʊ´ü¥«¡¼¥É¤È TA ¤ÎÁȹ礻¤Ï 386 ¤Î FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â, ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢ +¥í¡¼¥ó¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿¤ÈƱÄøÅ٤ήÅ٤ϳÎÊݤǤ¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¤³¤ÎÁȹ礻¤Ç¤Ï, ¥ë¡¼¥¿ +¤è¤ê½ÀÆð¤ÊÀßÄ꤬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + +Ʊ´ü¥«¡¼¥É/TA ¤òÁª¤Ö¤«, ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤òÁª¤Ö¤«¤Ï, ¿ʬ¤Ë½¡¶µÅª +¤ÊÌäÂê¤Ç¤¹. ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤â¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«µÄÏÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. µÄÏÀ¤ÎÆâÍÆ¤Ë +¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, <url url="http://www.freebsd.org/search.html" name="archives"> +¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó ISDN ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸/¥ë¡¼¥¿</heading> + +<p>ISDN ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ä¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, OS ÆÃͤΤâ¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó +FreeBSD ÆÃͤΤâ¤Î¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥ë¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤ä¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¥ó¥°µ»½Ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹ +¤ë¾ÜºÙ¤Ï, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î»²¹Í½ñ¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¤³¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ç¤Ï, ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ë¤É¤Á¤é¤Ç¤â¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ëµ½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥¨¥ó¥É¤ÎÀ½ÉʤΥ³¥¹¥È¤¬²¼¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¤³¤È¤â¤¢¤ê, ¤è¤ê°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, +³°¸«¤Ï¾®¤µ¤ÊÈ¢¤Ç, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯(¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï¥«¡¼¥É)¤È +ľÀÜ, Àܳ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¼«¿È¤Ç¾¤Î¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸/¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¤ÎÀܳ¤òÀ©¸æ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +PPP ¤ä¾¤Î¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤ÆÁȤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ +¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, ´°Á´¤ÊƱ´ü ISDN Àܳ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á, Ä̾ï¤Î TA ¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ¥¹¥ë¡¼ +¥×¥Ã¥È¤¬ÂçÉý¤Ë¸þ¾å¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +ISDN ¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÎºÇÂç¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤Ï, ³Æ¥á¡¼¥«¡¼¤ÎÀ½ÉÊ´Ö +¤ËÁêÀ¤ÎÌäÂ꤬¤Þ¤À¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤È¤ÎÀܳ¤ò +¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥×¥í¥Ð¥¤¥À¤ÈÁêÃ̤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ª´«¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>»ö̳½ê¤Î LAN ¤È²ÈÄí¤Î LAN ¤Î´Ö¤Ê¤É, Æó¤Ä¤Î LAN ¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¤Î´Ö¤òÀܳ +¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸/¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Î»ÈÍѤ¬¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¥ó¥¹¤¬ +´Êñ¤Ç, ÅØÎϤ¬¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤¹¤àÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. ξ¦¤Îµ¡ºà¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥á¡¼ +¥«¡¼´Ö¤ÎÀܳÀ¤ÎÌäÂê¤â¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð²ÈÄí¤Î LAN ¤ä½ÐÄ¥½ê¤Î LAN ¤òËܼҤΥͥåȥ¥¯¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë +¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÀßÄ꤬»ÈÍѤǤ¤Þ¤¹. + +<em>½ÐÄ¥½ê LAN ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï ²ÈÄí LAN</em> + +¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ï, 10 Base T ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¥ë¡¼¥¿¤È¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î´Ö¤Ï, +ɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ AUI/10bT ¥È¥é¥ó¥·¡¼¥Ð¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÀܳ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<verb> +---Sun ¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó +| +---FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó +| +---Windows 95 (Ê̤˴«¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤¸¤ã¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó) +| +¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿ + | +ISDN BRI ¥é¥¤¥ó +</verb> +²ÈÄí/½ÐÄ¥½ê LAN ¤Ç, °ìÂ椷¤«¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤òÀܳ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥¯¥í¥¹ +¤Î¥Ä¥¤¥¹¥È¥Ú¥¢¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ, ¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Èľ·ë¤â²Äǽ¤Ç +¤¹. + +<em>ËÜ¼Ò LAN ¤ä¾¤Î LAN</em> + +¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ï, ¥Ä¥¤¥¹¥È¥Ú¥¢¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. +<verb> + -------Novell ¥µ¡¼¥Ð + | | + |¥Ï ---Sun + | | + | ---FreeBSD + | | + |¥Ö ---Windows 95 + | | + |___---¥¹¥¿¥ó¥É¥¢¥í¡¼¥ó¥ë¡¼¥¿ + | + ISDN BRI ¥é¥¤¥ó +</verb> + +¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸¤Ç¤Ï, ÊÌ¡¹¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, Ʊ»þ¤Ë¤½¤ì +¤¾¤ìÆÈΩ¤·¤¿Æó¤Ä¤Î PPP Àܳ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤Î TA ¤Ç¤Ï¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È +¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤µ¡Ç½¤Ç, ¥ë¡¼¥¿/¥Ö¥ê¥Ã¥¸Àܳ¤ÎÂ礤ÊÍøÅÀ¤Ç¤¹ (¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò +Æó¤Ä¤â¤ÄÆüì(¤½¤·¤Æ¹â²Á¤Ê) TA ¤Ç¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹). ¥Á¥ã¥ó¥Í¥ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤Èº®Æ± +¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ÂçÊÑÊØÍø¤Êµ¡Ç½¤Ç¤¹. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð»ö̳½ê¤ÇÀìÍÑÀþ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È ISDN +Àܳ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, Ê̤ΠISDN ¥é¥¤¥ó¤ò¹ØÆþ¤·¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç, +»ö̳½ê¤Î¥ë¡¼¥¿¤Ï, °ì¤Ä¤ÎÀìÍÑÀþ B ¥Á¥ã¥ó¥Í¥ëÀܳ(64Kbs)¤ò°Ý»ý¤·¤Ä¤Ä, ÊÌ +¤Î B ¥Á¥ã¥ó¥Í¥ë¤ò¾¤ÎÍÑÅӤ˻ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¾¤Î¾ì½ê +¤È¤Î¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¤¥ó, ¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥¢¥¦¥È¤Ë»ÈÍѤ·¤¿¤ê, ¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý¤òÁý¤ä¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë, +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤È¤ÎÀܳ¤ËưŪ¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + +¤µ¤é¤Ë, ÊÌ¡¹¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤Î½ÐÄ¥½ê¤ÈËܼҤδ֤ò, Ʊ¤¸ ISDN ¥é¥¤¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤ÆƱ»þ +¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. diff --git a/ja/handbook/jcontrib.sgml b/ja/handbook/jcontrib.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..84e0fc83e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/jcontrib.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +<!-- $Id: jcontrib.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:44 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> + +<chapt><heading>FreeBSD Handbook ÆüËܸ첽¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ<label id="jcontrib"></heading> + + <p>FreeBSD ÆüËܸì¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ï, FreeBSD ´Ø·¸¤ÎÆüËܸì + ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤òò¤¤¤¿¿ô¿Í¤Î FreeBSD ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÄ󾧤ˤè¤Ã¤Æ + 1996ǯ2·î26Æü¤Ë¥¹¥¿¡¼¥È¤·, ¤½¤ÎºÇ½é¤Îºî¶È¤È¤·¤Æ, FreeBSD Handbook + ¤ÎÆüËܸì¤Ø¤ÎËÝÌõ¤ò»Ï¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿. + Åö½é¤ÎͽÄ꤫¤éÂçÉý¤ËÃÙ¤ì¤Ê¤¬¤é¤â¤Ê¤ó¤È¤«´°À®¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, + ¤³¤ì¤Ç½ª¤ê¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î FreeBSD Handbook ¤ÏÆüËè¤Ë¹¹¿·¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, »ä¤¿¤Á¤â¤Þ¤¿ + ¤³¤ì¤ËÄɤ¤ÉÕ¤¯¤¿¤á¤Ëºî¶È¤ò³¤±¤Æ¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¿·¤·¤¤¥á¥ó¥Ð¤âÂç´¿·Þ + ¤Ç¤¹. + ÆüËܸìËÝÌõÈǤˤĤ¤¤Æ, ²¿¤«¤ªµ¤¤Å¤¤ÎÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¤é, + FreeBSD ÆüËܸì¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È <tt><htmlurl url="mailto:doc-jp@jp.freebsd.org" name="<doc-jp@jp.freebsd.org>"></tt> + ¤Þ¤Ç¤´Ï¢Íí¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤Þ¤¿, ¤â¤·»ä¤¿¤Á¤Îºî¶È¤ò¼êÅÁ¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤é, + <url url="http://www.astec.co.jp/~hanai/FreeBSD/" name="FreeBSD ÆüËܸì¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸">¤ò¤´Í÷¤Î¾å, À§È󻲲䷤Ƥ¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect><heading>ËÝÌõ¼Ô (¸Þ½½²»½ç)</heading> + + <p> + <itemize> + <item>&a.asami + <item>&a.arimura + <item>&a.graphite + <item>&a.iwasaki + <item>&a.yoshiaki + <item>&a.kimura + <item>&a.masaki + <item>&a.saeki + <item>&a.simokawa + <item>&a.yasu + <item>&a.mihoko + <item>&a.ts + <item>&a.nakai + <item>&a.ikuo + <item>&a.max + <item>&a.hanai + <item>&a.kiroh + <item>&a.hino + <item>&a.yuki + <item>&a.mita + <item>&a.kmiyakoda + <item>&a.tomo + </itemize> + + <sect><heading>ººÆÉ¼Ô (¸Þ½½²»½ç)</heading> + + <p> + <itemize> + <item>&a.asami + <item>&a.iwasaki + <item>&a.yoshiaki + <item>&a.kanou + <item>&a.koga + <item>&a.saeki + <item>&a.hanai + <item>&a.nao + <item>&a.kiroh + <item>&a.hino + <item>&a.yuki + </itemize> + + <sect><heading>¥Ä¡¼¥ëºîÀ®¼Ô</heading> + + <p> + <itemize> + <item>&a.katsu + <item>&a.iwasaki + </itemize> diff --git a/ja/handbook/jmembers.sgml b/ja/handbook/jmembers.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b533ce17a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/jmembers.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +<!-- $Id: jmembers.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:44 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> + +<!-- +ËÝÌõ¼ÔµÚ¤ÓººÆɼԤÎ̾Á°µÚ¤ÓÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ +--> + +<!-- +<!ENTITY a.asami "Àõ¸« ¸ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:asami@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<asami@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> +Àõ¸«¤µ¤ó¤Ï´û¤Ë authors.sgml ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È ;-) +--> + +<!ENTITY a.nakai "Ãæ°æ ¹¬Çî + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:nakai@mlab.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp' + name='<nakai@mlab.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.koga "¤³¤¬¤è¤¦¤¤¤Á¤í¤¦ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:y-koga@ccs.mt.nec.co.jp' + name='<y-koga@ccs.mt.nec.co.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.iwasaki "´äºê Ëþ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:iwasaki@pc.jaring.my' + name='<iwasaki@pc.jaring.my>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.yuki "Á°ÅÄ ¹¬ÈÏ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:yuki@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<yuki@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!-- +<!ENTITY a.max "Ã溬 ²íʸ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:max@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<max@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> +Ã溬¤µ¤ó¤Ï´û¤Ë authors.sgml ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È ;-) +--> + +<!ENTITY a.yasu "ÎëÌÚ ¹¯½¤ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:yasu@hike.te.chiba-u.ac.jp' + name='<yasu@hike.te.chiba-u.ac.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.katsu "¾¡´ÖÅÄ ½ß + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:katsu@baum.kiyose.tokyo.jp' + name='<katsu@baum.kiyose.tokyo.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ts "ÉÚÅÄ ½ÅÀ® + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ts@icu.ac.jp' + name='<ts@icu.ac.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.saeki "º´Çì δ»Ê + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:saeki@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<saeki@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.kiroh "¤Ï¤é¤À ¤¤í¤¦ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:kiroh@kh.rim.or.jp' + name='<kiroh@kh.rim.or.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.masaki "¶ûÅÄ ¾»´õ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:masaki@po.iijnet.or.jp' + name='<masaki@po.iijnet.or.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.hino "ÆüÌî ¹À»Ö + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:hino@nwk.cl.nec.co.jp' + name='<hino@nwk.cl.nec.co.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.mita "»°ÅÄ µÈϺ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:mita@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<mita@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.yoshiaki "ÆâÀî ´î¾Ï + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:yoshiaki@kt.rim.or.jp' + name='<yoshiaki@kt.rim.or.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.arimura "ͼ ¸÷À² + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:arimura@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<arimura@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.hanai "²Ö°æ ¹ÀÇ· + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:hanai@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<hanai@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.tomo "ÅÏÊÕ ÃÒͺ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:tomo@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<tomo@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.mihoko "ÅÄÃæ ÈþÊæ»Ò + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:mihoko@pa.yokogawa.co.jp' + name='<mihoko@pa.yokogawa.co.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.simokawa "²¼Àî ±ÑÉÒ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:simokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<simokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.graphite "ÀÐËÏ µª¹§ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:graphite@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<graphite@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.kimura "ÌÚ¼ À®È¼ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:kimura@netlab.is.tsukuba.ac.jp' + name='<kimura@netlab.is.tsukuba.ac.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ikuo "ÃæÀî °êÉ× + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:ikuo@jp.FreeBSD.org' + name='<ikuo@jp.FreeBSD.org>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.kmiyakoda "ÅÔÅÄ¡¡¹îϺ + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:kmiyakoda@ctn.co.jp' + name='<kmiyakoda@ctn.co.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.kanou "¼íÌî ¹¨¼ù + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:g92k0323@cfi.waseda.ac.jp' + name='<g92k0323@cfi.waseda.ac.jp>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.nao "ÉÍÅÄ Ä¾¼ù + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:nao@sbl.cl.nec.co.jp' + name='<nao@sbl.cl.nec.co.jp>'></tt>"> diff --git a/ja/handbook/kerberos.sgml b/ja/handbook/kerberos.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1e3ab92269 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/kerberos.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +<!-- $Id: kerberos.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.8 --> + +<sect><heading>Kerberos<label id="kerberos"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.markm; (&a.md; ¤«¤é¤Î´ó¹Æ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹).</em> + + <em>Ìõ: &a.arimura;.</em> + + Kerberos¤Ï, ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬°ÂÁ´¤Ëǧ¾Ú¤ò¼õ¤±¤é¤ì¤ë + ¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ÎÉղå·¥¹¥Æ¥àµÚ¤Ó¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Ç¤¹. + ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥í¥°¥¤¥ó, ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥³¥Ô¡¼, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´Ö¤Ç¤Î°ÂÁ´¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥³¥Ô + ¡¼¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥¯¤Î¹â¤¤»Å»ö¤¬¤«¤Ê¤ê°ÂÁ´¤Ë, ¤½¤·¤Æ¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤è¤êÀ©¸æ + ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + °Ê²¼¤Îʸ¾Ï¤Ï, FreeBSDÍѤȤ·¤ÆÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëKerberos¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥× + ¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Î¥¬¥¤¥É¤È¤·¤ÆÆɤळ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤·¤«¤·, ´°Á´¤ÊÀâÌÀ¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÆɤó¤ÀÊý¤¬¤è¤¤ + ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + FreeBSD¤ÎKerberos¤Ï, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î4.4BSD-Lite¤ÎÇÛÉۤ˴ޤޤì¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, FreeBSD 1.1.5.1¤Î¤È¤¤Ë°Ü¿¢¤µ¤ì¤¿eBones¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥¢¥á¥ê¥«/¥«¥Ê¥À¤Î³°¤ÇºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¤³¤ì¤é°Ê³°¤Î¹ñ¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ë¤â + ¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¹çˡŪ¤ÊÇÛÉÛʪ¤È¤·¤ÆÆÀ¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤â + ¤·¤¯¤Ï¥«¥Ê¥À¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é<em>»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤</em>. + ¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¤È, ¤½¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬<em>ÂçÊѤÊ</em>ÌäÂê¤Ë´¬¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¹çˡŪ¤ÊÇÛÉÛ¤Ï, Æ¥Õ¥ê¥«¤Î<tt>skeleton.mikom.csir.co.za</tt>¤«¤é + Æþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect1> + <heading>½é´ü¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>¤³¤Îºî¶È¤ÏKerberos¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤À¤±¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤º, ¸Å¤¤Kerberos¤Î + ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê<tt>/etc/kerberosIV</tt>¤Ë°Ü¤Ã¤Æ, ¼¡¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤À¤±¤¬ + ¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# cd /etc/kerberosIV +grunt# ls +README krb.conf krb.realms +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤â¤·Â¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (<tt>principal.*</tt>¤ä<tt>master_key</tt>) ¤¬ + ¸ºß¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>kdb_destroy</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¸Å¤¤ + Kerberos¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ò¾Ã¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + Kerberos¤¬Áö¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ñ¤Ë<tt>rm</tt>¤Ç;·×¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¾Ã¤» + ¤Ð¤è¤¤¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤Þ¤º, <tt>krb.conf</tt>¤È<tt>krb.realms</tt>¤òÊÔ½¸¤·¤ÆKerberos¤Î + ´ÉÍýÎΰè (realm) ¤òÄêµÁ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï´ÉÍýÎΰ褬<it>GRONDAR.ZA</it> + ¤Ç, ¥µ¡¼¥Ð̾¤¬<it>grunt.grondar.za</it>¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>krb.conf</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÊÔ½¸¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# cat krb.conf +GRONDAR.ZA +GRONDAR.ZA grunt.grondar.za admin server +CS.BERKELEY.EDU okeeffe.berkeley.edu +ATHENA.MIT.EDU kerberos.mit.edu +ATHENA.MIT.EDU kerberos-1.mit.edu +ATHENA.MIT.EDU kerberos-2.mit.edu +ATHENA.MIT.EDU kerberos-3.mit.edu +LCS.MIT.EDU kerberos.lcs.mit.edu +TELECOM.MIT.EDU bitsy.mit.edu +ARC.NASA.GOV trident.arc.nasa.gov +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¾¤Î´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Ï, ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤³¤ÎÎã¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î´ÉÍýÎΰè¤òǧ¼±¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤ò¼¨¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¹Ô¤Ï´Þ¤á¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â·ë¹½¤Ç¤¹. + + 1¹ÔÌܤϤ³¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬Æ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Î̾Á°¤Ç¤¹. + ¾¤Î¹Ô¤Ï´ÉÍýÎΰè¤È¥Û¥¹¥È̾¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¹. + ¹Ô¤Î1¤Ä¤á¤Îñ¸ì¤¬´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Ç, 2¤Ä¤á¤¬¤½¤Î´ÉÍýÎΰè¤ÎÃæ¤Ç + ``¸°ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥ó¥¿¡¼''(Key Distribution Center) ¤È¤·¤ÆƯ¤¯¥Û¥¹¥È̾¤Ç¤¹. + ¥Û¥¹¥È̾¤Î¼¡¤Ë ``admin server'' ¤È½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¤¬ + ``´ÉÍý¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥µ¡¼¥Ð''(Administrative Database Server) ¤âÄó¶¡ + ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Îñ¸ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¾Ü¤·¤¯ÃΤꤿ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ÏKerberos¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë + ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¤³¤³¤Ç, <it>GRONDAR.ZA</it>¤È¤¤¤¦´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Ë<it>grunt.grondar.za</it> + ¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤Î¾¤Î<it>.grondar.za</it>¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È¤òÄɲä· + ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. <tt>krb.realms</tt>¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> + grunt# cat krb.realms + grunt.grondar.za GRONDAR.ZA + .grondar.za GRONDAR.ZA + .berkeley.edu CS.BERKELEY.EDU + .MIT.EDU ATHENA.MIT.EDU + .mit.edu ATHENA.MIT.EDU +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤â¤¦°ìÅÙÃí°Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¾¤Î´ÉÍýÎΰè¤ò½ñ¤¯É¬ÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤³¤ì¤é¤ÏÊ£¿ô¤Î´ÉÍýÎΰè¤òǧ¼±¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¥Þ¥·¥ó¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëÊýË¡¤ò + ¼¨¤·¤¿Îã¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¾Ã¤·¤Æ¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + 1¹ÔÌܤÏ̾Á°¤ò¤Ä¤±¤¿´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Ë<it>ÆÃÄê¤Î</it>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò´Þ¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î + ¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. »Ä¤ê¤Î¹Ô¤Ï̾Á°¤ò¤Ä¤±¤¿´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Ë¥µ¥Ö¥É¥á¥¤¥ó¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò´Þ¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤³¤ì¤Ç¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë½àÈ÷¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ÎÁàºî¤ÏKerberos + ¥µ¡¼¥Ð (¸°ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥ó¥¿¡¼) ¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. <tt>kdb_init</tt>¥³ + ¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kdb_init +Realm name [default ATHENA.MIT.EDU ]: GRONDAR.ZA +You will be prompted for the database Master Password. +It is important that you NOT FORGET this password. + +Enter Kerberos master key: +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Ç¸°¤òÊݸ¤·¤Æ, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬¼è¤ê½Ð¤»¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤Ë¤Ï<tt>kstash</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kstash + +Enter Kerberos master key: + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ç°Å¹æ²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬ + <tt>/etc/kerberosIV/master_key</tt>¤ËÊݸ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. + + <sect1> + <heading>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤¬Æ°¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> + + <p>Kerberos¤òƳÆþ¤¹¤ë<it>¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î</it>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ë, 2¤Ä + ¤Îprincipal (¼çÂÎ̾) ¤òÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î̾Á°¤Ï + <tt>kpasswd</tt>¤È<tt>rcmd</tt>¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é2¤Ä¤Îprincipal¤Ï, ¸Ä¡¹ + ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à̾¤ÈƱ¤¸Ì¾Á°¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹¤ÈÁȤˤ·¤ÆºîÀ® + ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î<tt>kpasswd</tt>¤È<tt>rcmd</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ¾¤Î + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤éKerberos¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤ê, <tt>rcp</tt>¤ä + <tt>rlogin</tt>, <tt>rsh</tt>¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤è + ¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kdb_edit +Opening database... + +Enter Kerberos master key: + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +Previous or default values are in [brackets] , +enter return to leave the same, or new value. + +Principal name: passwd +Instance: grunt + +<Not found>, Create [y] ? y + +Principal: passwd, Instance: grunt, kdc_key_ver: 1 +New Password: <---- ¤³¤³¤Ï¡ÖRANDOM¡×¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ +Verifying password + +New Password: <---- ¤³¤³¤Ï¡ÖRANDOM¡×¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ + +Random password [y] ? y + +Principal's new key version = 1 +Expiration date (enter yyyy-mm-dd) [ 2000-01-01 ] ? +Max ticket lifetime (*5 minutes) [ 255 ] ? +Attributes [ 0 ] ? +Edit O.K. +Principal name: rcmd +Instance: grunt + +<Not found>, Create [y] ? + +Principal: rcmd, Instance: grunt, kdc_key_ver: 1 +New Password: <---- ¤³¤³¤Ï¡ÖRANDOM¡×¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ +Verifying password + +New Password: <---- ¤³¤³¤Ï¡ÖRANDOM¡×¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ + +Random password [y] ? + +Principal's new key version = 1 +Expiration date (enter yyyy-mm-dd) [ 2000-01-01 ] ? +Max ticket lifetime (*5 minutes) [ 255 ] ? +Attributes [ 0 ] ? +Edit O.K. +Principal name: <---- ²¿¤âÆþÎϤ·¤Ê¤¤¤È½ªÎ»¤·¤Þ¤¹ +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1> + <heading>¥µ¡¼¥Ð¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>¼¡¤Ë, ³Æ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤òÄêµÁ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹ + ¤òŸ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï<tt>ext_srvtab</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï, Kerberos¤Î³Æ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó + ¥È¤Î/etc/kerberosIV¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë<it>°ÂÁ´¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç</it>¥³¥Ô¡¼¤Þ¤¿¤Ï + °ÜÆ°¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¥¯¥é + ¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤º, ¤Þ¤¿Kerberos¤Î±¿ÍѤˤª¤¤¤Æ½ÅÍפʤâ + ¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# ext_srvtab grunt + +Enter Kerberos master key: + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +Generating 'grunt-new-srvtab'.... +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï°ì»þŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤ò¤¹¤Ù + ¤Æ¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤¬Æɤá¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê<tt>srvtab</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤Ê + ¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. <tt>mv</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¾ì½ê¤Ë°ÜÆ° + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# mv grunt-new-srvtab srvtab +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ËÇۤ뤿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤¬°ÂÁ´¤Ç + ¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt><client>-new-srvtab</tt>¤ò°ÜÆ° + ²Äǽ¤Ê¥á¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤ÆʪÍýŪ¤Ë°ÂÁ´¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç±¿¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥¯¥é + ¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î<tt>/etc/kerberosIV</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç, ̾Á°¤ò + <tt>srvtab</tt>¤ËÊѹ¹¤·, mode¤ò600¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<tscreen><verb> +grumble# mv grumble-new-srvtab srvtab +grumble# chmod 600 srvtab +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1> + <heading>¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÄɲÃ</heading> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Ç, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ËÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + »Ï¤á¤Ë, ¥æ¡¼¥¶<it>jane</it>¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + <tt>kdb_edit</tt>¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kdb_edit +Opening database... + +Enter Kerberos master key: + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +Previous or default values are in [brackets] , +enter return to leave the same, or new value. + +Principal name: jane +Instance: + +<Not found>, Create [y] ? y + +Principal: jane, Instance: , kdc_key_ver: 1 +New Password: <---- °ÂÁ´¤Ê¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ +Verifying password + +New Password: <---- ¤â¤¦°ìÅ٥ѥ¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ + +Principal's new key version = 1 +Expiration date (enter yyyy-mm-dd) [ 2000-01-01 ] ? +Max ticket lifetime (*5 minutes) [ 255 ] ? +Attributes [ 0 ] ? +Edit O.K. +Principal name: <---- ²¿¤âÆþÎϤ·¤Ê¤¤¤È½ªÎ»¤·¤Þ¤¹ +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1> + <heading>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Æ¥¹¥È</heading> + + <p>¤Þ¤º»Ï¤á¤ËKerberos¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤òµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÀµ¤·¤¯ÊÔ½¸¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤òºÆ + µ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤Ë¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥â¥ó¤¬µ¯Æ°¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ÏKerberos¥µ¡¼ + ¥Ð¤Ç¤Î¤ßɬÍפǤ¹. Kerberos¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ï<tt>/etc/kerberosIV</tt>¤« + ¤éɬÍפʤâ¤Î¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÆþ¼ê¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kerberos & +grunt# Kerberos server starting + Sleep forever on error + Log file is /var/log/kerberos.log +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1 +Local realm: GRONDAR.ZA +grunt# kadmind -n & +grunt# KADM Server KADM0.0A initializing +Please do not use 'kill -9' to kill this job, use a +regular kill instead + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤µ¤¢, ¤³¤ì¤Ç¾å¤ÇºîÀ®¤·¤¿<it>jane</it>¤È¤¤¤¦ID¤Î¥Á¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò + <tt>kinit</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÇÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt$ kinit jane +MIT Project Athena (grunt.grondar.za) +Kerberos Initialization for "jane" +Password: +</verb></tscreen> + + <p><tt>klist</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¥È¡¼¥¯¥ó¤ò¸«¤Æ, ¤¤Á¤ó¤È¥Á¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ + ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt$ klist +Ticket file: /tmp/tkt245 +Principal: jane@GRONDAR.ZA + + Issued Expires Principal +Apr 30 11:23:22 Apr 30 19:23:22 krbtgt.GRONDAR.ZA@GRONDAR.ZA +</verb></tscreen> + + <p><tt>passwd</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ, kpasswd¥Ç¡¼¥â + ¥ó¤¬Kerberos¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ËÂФ·¤Æǧ¾Ú¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt$ passwd +realm GRONDAR.ZA +Old password for jane: +New Password for jane: +Verifying password +New Password for jane: +Password changed. +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1> + <heading><tt>su</tt>Æø¢¤ÎÄɲÃ</heading> + + <p>root¸¢¸Â¤¬É¬Íפʥ桼¥¶¤Ï<it>ï¤Ç¤â</it>, <tt>su</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¥Ñ¥¹ + ¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò¥æ¡¼¥¶Ëè¤Ë<it>Ê̤Τâ¤Î</it>¤È¤·¤Æ»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + <it>root</it>¤Ë<tt>su</tt>¤Ç¤¤ë¸¢Íø¤òÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿id¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, principal¤ËÉÕ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë<it>root</it>¤È¤¤¤¦¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹¤Ë + ¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀ©¸æ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. <tt>kdb_edit</tt>¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ + <it>jane.root</it>¤È¤¤¤¦¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òKerberos¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ËºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kdb_edit +Opening database... + +Enter Kerberos master key: + +Current Kerberos master key version is 1. + +Master key entered. BEWARE! +Previous or default values are in [brackets] , +enter return to leave the same, or new value. + +Principal name: jane +Instance: root + +<Not found>, Create [y] ? y + +Principal: jane, Instance: root, kdc_key_ver: 1 +New Password: <---- °ÂÁ´¤Ê¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤Þ¤¹ +Verifying password + +New Password: <---- ¤â¤¦°ì²ó¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤Þ¤¹ + +Principal's new key version = 1 +Expiration date (enter yyyy-mm-dd) [ 2000-01-01 ] ? +Max ticket lifetime (*5 minutes) [ 255 ] ? 12 <--- ¤³¤³¤Ïû¤¯¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ +Attributes [ 0 ] ? +Edit O.K. +Principal name: <---- ²¿¤âÆþÎϤ·¤Ê¤¤¤È½ªÎ»¤·¤Þ¤¹ +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¥È¡¼¥¯¥ó¤ò¤â¤é¤Ã¤Æ, ¤Á¤ã¤ó¤ÈƯ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# kinit jane.root +MIT Project Athena (grunt.grondar.za) +Kerberos Initialization for "jane.root" +Password: + </verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Çroot¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î<tt>.klogin</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬ + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# cat /root/.klogin +jane.root@GRONDAR.ZA +</verb></tscreen> + + <p><tt>su</tt>¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +[jane@grunt 10407] su +Password: +grunt# +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤É¤Î¥È¡¼¥¯¥ó¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# klist +Ticket file: /tmp/tkt_root_245 +Principal: jane.root@GRONDAR.ZA + + Issued Expires Principal +May 2 20:43:12 May 3 04:43:12 krbtgt.GRONDAR.ZA@GRONDAR.ZA +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1> + <heading>¾¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î»ÈÍÑ</heading> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, <tt>jane</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦principal¤ò<tt>root</tt>¤È¤¤ + ¤¦¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹ÉÕ¤¤ÇºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÈƱ¤¸Ì¾Á°¤òprincipal¤È + ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê, Kerberos¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÃͤǤ¹; + <em><username>.</em><tt>root</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¼°¤Î + <em><principal>.<instance></em>¤Ç, ɬÍפʥ¨¥ó¥È + ¥ê¤¬<tt>root</tt>¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î<tt>.klogin</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë + ¤¢¤ì¤Ð, <em><username></em>¤¬root¤Ë<tt>su</tt>¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ + ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +grunt# cat /root/.klogin +jane.root@GRONDAR.ZA +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>ƱÍͤË, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î<tt>.klogin</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¼¡¤Î + ¤è¤¦¤Ê¹Ô¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï: + +<tscreen><verb> +[jane@grunt 10543] cat ~/.klogin +jane@GRONDAR.ZA +jack@GRONDAR.ZA +</verb></tscreen> + + <p><em>jane</em>¤Þ¤¿¤Ï<em>jack</em>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ç (Á°½Ò¤Î<tt>kinit</tt> + ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ) ǧ¾Ú¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë<em>GRONDAR.ZA</em>¤È¤¤¤¦´ÉÍýÎΰè¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶ + ¤Ê¤éï¤Ç¤â<tt>rlogin</tt>¤ä<tt>rsh</tt>, <tt>rcp</tt>Åù¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤³ + ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à (<em>grunt</em>) ¤Î<em>jane</em>¤Î¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + Î㤨¤Ð, Jane¤¬Â¾¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËKerberos¤òÍѤ¤¤Ælogin¤·¤Þ¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +[jane@grumble 573] kinit +MIT Project Athena (grunt.grondar.za) +Password: +[jane@grumble 574] rlogin grunt +Last login: Mon May 1 21:14:47 from grumble +Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 + The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + +FreeBSD BUILT-19950429 (GR386) #0: Sat Apr 29 17:50:09 SAT 1995 + +[jane@grunt 10567] +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¼¡¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, Jack¤¬Æ±¤¸¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ÎJane¤Î¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ëlogin¤·¤Þ¤¹. Jane¤Ï + <tt>.klogin</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÁ°½Ò¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤ª¤ê, + Kerberos¤Ç¤Ï<em>jack</em>¤È¤¤¤¦principal¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥¿¥ó¥¹¤Ê¤·¤ÇÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +[jack@grumble 573] kinit +[jack@grumble 574] rlogin grunt -l jane +MIT Project Athena (grunt.grondar.za) +Password: +Last login: Mon May 1 21:16:55 from grumble +Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994 + The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + +FreeBSD BUILT-19950429 (GR386) #0: Sat Apr 29 17:50:09 SAT 1995 + +[jane@grunt 10578] +</verb></tscreen> diff --git a/ja/handbook/kernelconfig.sgml b/ja/handbook/kernelconfig.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4fc3463f43 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/kernelconfig.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,1244 @@ +<!-- $Id: kernelconfig.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> + +<!-- <!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC '-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN'> --> + <chapt><heading>FreeBSD¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó <label id="kernelconfig"></heading> + + <p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jehamby;. <newline>6 October 1995.</em> + + <p><em>Ìõ: + &a.tomo;, + &a.yoshiaki;. <newline> + 2 November 1996. </em> + <!-- Original revision: 1.21 --> + + ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºÆ¹½ÃۤδðÁäˤĤ¤¤Æ + ½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¤Î½é¿´¼Ô¤«¤é + Unix¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¤Ë½½Ê¬¤Ê·Ð¸³¤òÀѤó¤À¿Í¤Þ¤Ç¤òÂоݤȤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect><heading>¤Ê¤¼¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤ë¤«?</heading> + + <p>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î Unix¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à´ÉÍý¼Ô¤¬ + Èò¤±¤ÆÄ̤뤳¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤ºÇ¤â½ÅÍפÊÄ̲ᵷÎé¤Î1¤Ä¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤Îºî¶È¤Ï, ¿¤¯¤Î»þ´Ö¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î FreeBSD + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¿¤¯¤ÎÍø±×¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤·¤Þ¤¹. GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï, + ¤á¤Ã¤¿¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤È¤È¤â¤Ë, + ¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î SCSI¥«¡¼¥É¤ä¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È + ¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï + <em>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î</em> PC ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¤ß¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¼¡¤Ë¤¢¤²¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÍø±×¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <itemize> + + <item>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¸¡½Ð¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤Ê + ¤¤¤Î¤Ç, ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤Ë¤«¤«¤ë»þ´Ö¤¬Ã»¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¿¤¯¤Î¾ì¹ç¥á¥â¥ê»ÈÍÑÎ̤¬ + ¸º¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤â¥á¥â¥ê¾å¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç, + ÉÔɬÍפʥ³¡¼¥É¤¬¤¢¤ë¤ÈËÜÍè¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬ÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Î + RAM (¼Â¥á¥â¥ê) ¤òÀê¤á¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¤³¤ì¤Ï½ÅÍפʤ³¤È¤À + ¤È¤¤¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, ¥á¥â¥ê¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï, + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤ÏÂçÊѽÅÍפǤ¹. + + <item>ɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏÄ´À°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È + ¤¬¤Ç¤, ¤Þ¤¿¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤Ï + <em>¤Ê¤¤</em>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë´Þ¤á¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + </itemize></p> + + <sect><heading>¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¹½Ãۤȥ¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë<label id="kernelconfig:building"></heading> + + <p>¤Þ¤º, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤ËɬÍפʥǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¤¶¤Ã¤È¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ <tt>/usr/src/sys</tt>°Ê²¼¤ÎÁêÂÐ°Ì + Ã֤Ǽ¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, <tt>/sys</tt>¤«¤é¤â¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + ¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î³ÆÉôʬ¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬ + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, »ä¤¿¤Á¤ÎÌÜŪ¤Ç¤Ï + ºÇ¤â½ÅÍ×¤Ê¤Î¤Ï <tt>i386/conf</tt>¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÊÔ½¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤ì¤«¤é <tt>compile</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê, ¤³¤³¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¤ë + ¾ì½ê¤Ç¤¹. ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì + ¥¯¥È¥ê¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤¬¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥óËè¤Ë¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ëʬ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÏÀÍý + Ū¹½À®¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, <tt>i386</tt>¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï + PC¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¤ß¤ò°·¤¤, <tt>i386</tt>°Ê³°¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï + FreeBSD¤¬Â¾¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ë°Ü¿¢¤µ¤ì¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¶¦Í¤µ¤ì¤ë¥³¡¼ + ¥É¤Ç¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¤â¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë<tt>/usr/src/sys</tt> + °Ê²¼¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬<em>¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð</em>, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬ + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¼ê½ç¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã + ¤Æ, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + ¤Ä¤®¤Ë, <tt>i386/conf</tt>¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·¤Æ, GENERIC + ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤¿¤¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë + ¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡§ +<tscreen><verb> +# cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf +# cp GENERIC MYKERNEL +</verb></tscreen> + ´·½¬¤È¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î̾Á°¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤ÆÂçʸ»ú¤Ç¤Ä¤Å¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î°Û¤Ê¤ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î FreeBSD¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ò°·¤¦¤Ê¤é, + ¤³¤Î̾Á°¤Ë¥Û¥¹¥È̾¤ò´Þ¤á¤ë¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï, Îã¤È¤·¤Æ MYKERNEL ¤È¸Æ¤Ö¤³¤È¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¤³¤Îºî¶È¤Ï root¸¢¸Â¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ``permission denied''¤È¤¤¤¦¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬½Ð¤Þ¤¹. + </quote> + + ¤Ç¤Ï, MYKERNEL¤ò¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¹¥¤¤Ê¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ÇÊÔ½¸¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤â¤·, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤Ð¤«¤ê¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ÍøÍѤǤ¤ë + ¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤Ï <tt>vi</tt>¤À¤±¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï»È¤¤Êý + ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ï¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, <ref id="bibliography" + name="»²¹Í¿Þ½ñ">¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¿¤¯¤ÎËܤǾܤ·¤¯ÀâÌÀ + ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤½¤Á¤é¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤Þ¤º¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºÇ½é¤ÎÊý¤Î¥³¥á¥ó¥È¹Ô¤òÊÔ½¸¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥° + ¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¹ç¤»¤ÆÊѹ¹¤·¤¿ÅÀ¤Ê¤É¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Æ GENERIC¤È¶èÊ̤¬¤Ä¤¯ + ¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + ¤â¤· SunOS¤ä¾¤Î BSD¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î + ºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤ò¤·¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â¿Æ¤·¤ß + ¤ä¤¹¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤·¤«¤·, DOS¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤½¤Î¾¤Î + ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤·¤«ÃΤé¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤«¤é¸«¤ì¤Ð, + GENERIC¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â + ¤Ê¤¸¤ß¤Ë¤¯¤¤¤â¤Î¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <ref + id="kernelconfig:config" name="¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë"> + ¤ÎÀá¤ò¤æ¤Ã¤¯¤ê¤ÈÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯Æɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¸Å¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î FreeBSD¤«¤é¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤ò + ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¾ì¹ç, ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤òÆÀ¤¿¾ì½ê¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î + <tt>config(8)</tt>¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤Ï + <tt>/usr/src/usr. sbin</tt>¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¥À + ¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¼¡¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë + (config¤ò)ºî¤ê¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + ÊÔ½¸¤·½ª¤Ã¤¿¤é, ¼¡¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë + ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen><verb> +# /usr/sbin/config MYKERNEL +# cd ../../compile/MYKERNEL +# make depend +# make +# make install +</verb></tscreen> + ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë <tt>/kernel</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ + ̾Á°¤Ç¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì, º£¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï <tt>/kernel.old</tt> + ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤ØÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥·¥ã¥Ã¥È¥À¥¦¥ó, ¥ê¥Ö¡¼ + ¥È¤·¤Æ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¦¤Þ¤¯¹Ô¤«¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Î½ª¤ê¤Î + <ref id="kernelconfig:trouble" name= "ÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï"> + ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î¾Ï¤Î¿·¤·¤¤ + <ref id="kernelconfig:noboot" name="¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Ê¤¤"> + ¾ì¹ç¤Î¥ê¥«¥Ð¥ê¤ÎÊýË¡¤òÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯Æɤó¤Ç¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ (¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê)¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò + Äɲä·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, »È¤¦Á°¤Ë <tt>/dev</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç + ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤òÄɲ䷤ʤ±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¾Ü¤·¤¯¤Ï, <ref id="kernelconfig:nodes" + name="¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É">¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + <sect><heading>¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë<label id="kernelconfig:config"></heading> + <p>¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È + ¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â¥·¥ó¥×¥ë¤Ç¤¹. ³Æ¹Ô¤Ï1¤Ä¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤È1¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î + °ú¿ô¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¸«¤ä¤¹¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï + °ú¿ô¤ò1¤Ä¤·¤«½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <tt>#</tt>¤Ë³¤¯¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤ì, + ̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ + ¤À¤¤¤¿¤¤ GENERIC¤Ë½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë½çÈÖ¤ÇÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, + ¤ª¸ß¤¤¤Ë´Ø·¸¤Î¤¢¤ë¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï, ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï GENERIC¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¾å¤Ë + ¥Ð¥é¥Ð¥é¤Ë¸½¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â, (¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¥ó¥°¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë)1¤Ä¤Ë¤Þ¤È¤á + ¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤ª¤Ó¤¿¤À¤·¤¤¿ô¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°ìÍ÷¤¬ GENERIC¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Ç¥£ + ¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î LINT¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·, ¤¢¤ë¹Ô¤ÎÌÜŪ¤äɬÍ×À¤Ëµ¿Ìä¤ò»ý¤Ã¤¿¤éºÇ½é¤Ë LINT¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯ + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¸½ºß, ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò°·¤¦ÊýË¡¤ò¤è¤ê¤è¤¤µ¡¹½¤Ë°Ü¹Ô¤·¤è + ¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ½¾Íè¤Ï, ³Æ¡¹¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ïñ½ã¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î + MakefileÃæ¤Î <tt>CFLAGS</tt>¹Ô¤Î <tt>-D</tt>¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ËÊÑ´¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¼«Á³¤È¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏºÝ¸Â¤Ê¤¯Áý¤¨¤Æ¹Ô¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤À¤ì¤â¼ÂºÝ¤Ë + ¤Ï¤É¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤É¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç»²¾È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ÏÃΤê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¿·¤·¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó°Í¸¤Î <tt> #ifdef</tt>¤ÏÅö³º¥ª¥×¥·¥ç + ¥ó¤ò <tt>opt_<em>foo</em>.h</tt> (¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ïconfig¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ compile¥Ç¥£¥ì + ¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹) ¤«¤éÆɤ߹þ¤à¤è¤¦¤ËÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. + <tt>config</tt> ¤Î͸ú¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï2¤Ä¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤ª + ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Ê¤¤¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï + <tt>/sys/conf/options</tt>¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì, ¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã°Í¸¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç + ¥ó¤Ï<tt>/sys/<em>arch</em>/conf/options</tt>¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Þ + ¤¹. <em>arch</em>¤ÎÉôʬ¤ÏÎ㤨¤Ð <tt>i386</tt>¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + + <sect1><heading>ɬ¿Ü¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É</heading> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¹½ÃÛ¤ËɬÍ×ÉԲķç¤Ç¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>machine ``i386''</tag> + + <p>ºÇ½é¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï <tt>machine</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + FreeBSD¤Ï Intel¤Î 386¤È¤½¤Î¸ß´¹¥Á¥Ã¥×¾å¤Ç¤·¤« + Æ°¤«¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, i386¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em>Ãí:</em> ¿ô»ú¤ò´Þ¤à¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ + ¥¯¥©¡¼¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Þ¡¼¥¯¤Ç°Ï¤àɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È, <tt>config</tt>¤Ïº®Íð¤·, + 386¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Î¿ôÃͤȤ·¤Æ°·¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + + <tag>cpu ``<em>cpu_type</em>''</tag> + + <p>¼¡¤Î¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï <tt>cpu</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + FreeBSD¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë CPU¤ÎÃ椫¤éµ½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt><em>cpu_type</em></tt>¤È¤·¤Æ»ØÄê²Äǽ¤ÊÃÍ¤Ï + ¼¡¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹. + <itemize> + <item>I386_CPU + <item>I486_CPU + <item>I586_CPU + <item>I686_CPU + </itemize> + GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë <tt>cpu</tt>¤Î¹Ô¤Î + <tt><em>cpu_type</em></tt>¤¬°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤¿Ãͤò»ý¤Ä¤â¤Î¤¬ + Ê£¿ô¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç¤Ï, + ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë cpu¤ò1¤Ä¤À¤±»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤¬ + °ìÈ֤Ǥ¹. Î㤨¤Ð, ¤â¤· Intel¤Î Pentium¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, + <tt><em>cpu_type</em></tt>¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>I586_CPU</tt> + ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>ident <em>machine_name</em></tag> + + <p>¼¡¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¼±ÊÌ̾¤È¤Ê¤ë<tt>ident</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + GENERIC¤«¤é¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤¿¤¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë + ÊѤ¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï, MYKERNEL¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>ident</tt>¤ËÍ¿¤¨¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î + ¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ÉáÃʤΥ«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤È¤ÏÊÌ¤Ë + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë°ã¤¦Ì¾Á°¤òÍ¿¤¨¤¿¤¤¤È¤(Î㤨¤Ð, + ¼Â¸³ÍѤΥ«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤ê¤¿¤¤»þ¤Ê¤É), ÊØÍø¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¿ô»ú¤ò´Þ¤à̾Á°¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï <tt>machine</tt>¤ä + <tt>cpu</tt>¤Î»þ¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë¥¯¥©¡¼¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Þ¡¼¥¯¤Ç + °Ï¤àɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + C¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤Ë <tt>-D</tt>¥¹¥¤¥Ã¥Á¤ÇÅϤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç, + <tt>DEBUG</tt>¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê̾Á°¤Ë¤·¤¿¤ê, <tt>vax</tt> + ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿Â¾¤ÎCPU¤Î̾Á°¤Ê¤Éʶ¤é¤ï¤·¤¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>maxusers <em>number</em></tag> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï, ½ÅÍפʥ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò·è¤á¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³ + ¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¿ô»ú¤Ï¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ËƱ»þ¤Ë¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤¹¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì + ¤ë¤ª¤è¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¿ô¤Ç¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, Ä̾ï¤Î»ÈÍѴĶ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, + ÆÃ¤Ë X Window System ¤òΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤¿¤ê, ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò + ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê»ÈÍѤǤ¢¤ì¤Ð <tt>maxusers</tt>¤Ë¤Ï¾¯ + ¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â4°Ê¾å¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ï, + <tt>maxusers</tt>¤Ç·è¤ë¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÇºÇ¤â½ÅÍפʤâ¤Î¤Ï¥×¥í¥»¥¹ + ¤ÎºÇÂç¿ô¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. ¥×¥í¥»¥¹ºÇÂç¿ô¤Ï <bf><tt>20 + + 16 * maxusers</tt></bf>¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì, <tt>maxusers</tt>¤ò1 + ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È36¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤·¤«Æ±»þ¤Ë¤Ï»ý¤Æ¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï¥Ö¡¼ + ¥È»þ¤Ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë18¸Ä¤°¤é¤¤¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹, X¤ò + µ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë»þ¤Î15ÄøÅÙ¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤â´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>man</tt>¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÆɤà¤È¤¤¤¦1¤Ä¤Î¥¿¥¹¥¯¤Ç¤µ¤¨, ¥Õ¥£ + ¥ë¥¿¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¿Ä¹¤äɽ¼¨¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë9¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òµ¯Æ°¤· + ¤Þ¤¹. <tt>maxusers</tt>¤ò4¤Ë¤¹¤ì¤Ð, Ʊ»þ¤Ë84¸Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥» + ¥¹¤ò»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤É¤ó¤Ê¿Í¤Ç¤â½½Ê¬¤Ê¿ô¤À¤È¤¤¤¨¤ë + ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òµ¯Æ°¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï, + (Walnut Creek CDROM¤ÎFTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë) Ʊ»þ¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î + ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤òÊú¤¨¤ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤òÁö¤é¤»¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë ``proc table + full''¤È¤¤¤¦¤ª¤¾¤Þ¤·¤¤¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤³¤ÎÃͤòÁý¤ä + ¤·, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ <tt>maxuser</tt>¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó + ¤Ë¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤Ç¤¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¿ô¤òÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï + <em>¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó</em>. ñ¤Ë, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë + ¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤¹¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¿ô¤ÎºÇÂçÃͤȳơ¹¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤«¤ò¹Íθ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë + ¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÎÃͤòŬÀÚ¤ÊÃͤËÀßÄê + ¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ËÂФ·, <ref + id="kernelconfig:ptys" name="pseudo-device pty + 16">¤Î <em>remote logins</em>¤È¤¤¤¦¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É¤Ï + Ʊ»þ¤Ë¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤Ç¤¤ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¿ô¤òÀ©¸Â + <em>¤·¤Þ¤¹</em>. </quote> + + <tag>config <em>kernel_name</em> root on <em>root_device</em></tag> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤È̾Á°¤òÆÃÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. + ÅÁÅýŪ¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï <tt>vmunix</tt>¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + FreeBSD¤Ç¤Ï <tt>kernel</tt>¤È¤Õ¤µ¤ï¤·¤¤Ì¾Á°¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. + <em>kernel_name</em>¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤Ä¤â <tt>kernel</tt>¤ò + »È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ̾Á°¤òÊѤ¨¤ë¤È¿¤¯¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à + ¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤¬»È¤¨¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. 2ÈÖÌܤÎÉôʬ¤Ï + ¥ë¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤È + ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + SCSI¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, <tt>wd0</tt>¤ò, + SCSI¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ê¤é¤Ð <tt>sd0</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó</heading> + + <p>°Ê²¼¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ª¤è + ¤Ó¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <label id="kernelconfig:mathemu"> + + <tag>options MATH_EMULATE</tag> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¿ôÃͱ黻¥³¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤¬¤Ê¤¤ + ¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿ (386¤ä486SX) ¤Ç¿ôÃͱ黻¥³¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ + ¤Î¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, Pentium¤ä + 486DX, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï387¤ä487¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È + ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em>Ãí:</em> FreeBSDÉÕ°¤Î¿ôÃͱ黻 + ¥³¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤êÀµ³Î¤Ç¤Ï + <em>¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó</em>. Èó¾ï¤ËÀµ³Î¤Ê·×»»¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤¤ + ¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¤è¤êÍ¥¤ì¤¿ GNU¤Î¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤¢¤ë + <tt>GPL_MATH_EMULATE</tt>¤ËÊѤ¨¤ë¤³¤È¤ò + ¤ª¤¹¤¹¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Î´Ø·¸¤Ç¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï + ´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. </quote> + + <tag>options ``COMPAT_43''</tag> + + <p>4.3BSD¤È¤Î¸ß´¹À¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹. + ¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤È, + ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¬¤ª¤«¤·¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>options BOUNCE_BUFFERS</tag> + + <p>ISA¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤äISA¸ß´¹¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë EISA¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹ + ¤Ç¤Ï DMA (Direct Memory Access) ¤Ï16MB°Ê²¼¤Î¥á¥â¥ê¤ËÂФ· + ¤Æ¤Î¤ßÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤ê¥á¥â¥ê¤¬16MB°Ê¾å + ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÇDMA¤ò»È¤¦¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>options UCONSOLE</tag> + + <p>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤ò²£¼è¤ê (grab) ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï X Window System ¾å¤ÇÊØÍø¤Ç¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, ¥³ + ¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë xterm¤ò <tt>xterm -C</tt>¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Æºî¤ë¤È, + ¤½¤³¤Ë `write', `talk'¤Ê¤É¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤«¤é¥³ + ¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤ØÁ÷¤é¤ì¤ë¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>options SYSVSHM</tag> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï System V ¤Î¶¦Í¥á¥â¥ê¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹. + ºÇ¤â¤è¤¯ÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï X Window System ¤Î XSHM³ÈÄ¥ + ¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¿¤¯¤Î¥°¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤ò¿ÍѤ·¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à + (movie player ¤Î Xanim¤ä Linux DOOM¤Ê¤É) ¤Ç¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¹â® + ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦ÍøÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + X Window System ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¤³¤ì¤Ï´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ê + ¤¯´Þ¤á¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tag>options SYSVSEM</tag> + + <p>System V ¤Î¥»¥Þ¥Õ¥©¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. °ìÈÌŪ¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë + ¤³¤È¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤¬¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÁý²Ã¤Ï¿ôÉ´¥Ð¥¤¥È¤À + ¤±¤Ç¤¹. + <tag>options SYSVMSG</tag> + + <p>System V ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì + ¹ç¤â¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÁý²Ã¤Ï¿ôÉ´¥Ð¥¤¥È¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ <tt>ipcs(1)</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î System V ¤Îµ¡¹½¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òɽ¼¨¤· + ¤Þ¤¹. + </quote> + <quote><em>ÌõÃí: </em>¶¦Í¥á¥â¥ê, ¥»¥Þ¥Õ¥©, ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸(¥á¥Ã + ¥»¡¼¥¸¥¥å¡¼) ¤Ï System V·Ï ¤Ç°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥×¥í¥»¥¹´ÖÄÌ¿®¤Îµ¡ + ¹½¤Ç¤¹. ¤¯¤ï¤·¤¯¤Ï System V¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹´ÖÄÌ¿®¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëʸ + ¸¥, ¡Ö¾Ü²ò UNIX¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¡× (¥½¥Õ¥È¥Ð¥ó¥¯) , ¡ÖUNIX¥Í¥Ã + ¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¡× (¥È¥Ã¥Ñ¥ó) ¤Ê¤É¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤. + </quote> + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ø¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È + ¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. ¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò´Þ + ¤á¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ɸ½àŪ¤Ë¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç + ¤¢¤ì¤Ð <tt>FFS</tt> , ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ì¥¹¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤Æ¥¤¡¼ + ¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤«¤é¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð <tt>NFS</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + °ìÈÌŪ¤ËÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë´Þ¤á, ¤¢¤Þ¤ê + ÍøÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à (¿ʬ MS-DOS¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à?) ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼ + ¥È¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï Loadable Kernel + Module ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê <tt>/lkm</tt> ¤«¤é, ºÇ½é¤Ë¤½¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤ + ¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë»þ¤ËưŪ¤Ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>options FFS</tag> + + <p>´ðËÜŪ¤Ê¥Ï¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£ + ¥¹¥¯¤«¤é¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï»Ä¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>options NFS</tag> + + <p>¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. Ethernet·Ðͳ¤Ç Unix¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤«¤é¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ëͽÄ꤬¤Ê¤¤¾ì + ¹ç¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>options MSDOSFS</tag> + + <p>MS-DOS ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ë DOS¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È + ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤Î¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó + ¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤â°ÂÁ´¤Ç¤¹. Àè¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë, DOS¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£ + ¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿ + (ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë) <tt>mtools</tt> ¤È¤¤¤¦ÁÇÀ² + ¤é¤·¤¤¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤è¤ê mount , unmount¤Ê¤·¤Ç DOS¥Õ¥í¥Ã + ¥Ô¡¼¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹ (¤³¤ì¤Ï MSDOSFS¤âɬÍ× + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó). + + <tag>options ``CD9660''</tag> + + <p> CD-ROM¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î ISO 9660 ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. CD-ROM¤ò + »ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤«, »þ¡¹ ¥Ç¡¼¥¿ CD¤ò¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ê¤é¥³ + ¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦ (¥Ç¡¼¥¿ CD¤òºÇ½é¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë + »þ¤ËưŪ¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹). ¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª CD¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <tag>options PROCFS</tag> + + <p>¥×¥í¥»¥¹ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ïµ¿»÷Ū¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥· + ¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç /proc¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì, <tt>ps(1)</tt>¤Ê¤É¤Î¥×¥í + ¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤è + ¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>options MFS</tag> + + <p>¥á¥â¥ê¥Þ¥Ã¥×¥É ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë°ì»þ + ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òµ²±¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¹â®¤Ê RAM¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ç, Âç¤¤Ê + swapÎΰ褬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë͸ú¤Ç¤¹. MFS¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥Þ¥¦ + ¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤ËŬ¤·¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ï¿¤¯¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬°ì»þ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò + ÃÖ¤¯ <tt>/tmp</tt>¤Ç¤¹. MFS RAM¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò <tt>/tmp</tt> + ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÆâÍƤò <tt>/etc/fstab</tt>¤ËÄÉ + ²Ã¤·¤Æ¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤« <tt>mount /tmp</tt>¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +/dev/wd1s2b /tmp mfs rw 0 0 +</verb></tscreen> + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ <tt>/dev/wd1s2b</tt>¤ò¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ + ¤¤¤ëswap ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ï°Ê + ²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë <tt>/etc/fstab</tt>¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +<tscreen><verb> +/dev/wd1s2b none swap sw 0 0 +</verb></tscreen> + </quote> + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ <!-- MFS ¤Ï¸½ºß¤Î¤È¤³¤í¾¯¤·¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤¬¤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤¹ (Î㤨¤Ð, 2¤Ä¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Æ±»þ¤Ë <tt>/tmp</tt>¥Ç + ¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó). ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤¤¤Þ¤Î + ¤È¤³¤í¤Ï»È¤ï¤Ê¤¤Êý¤¬ÌµÆñ¤Ç¤¹. --> ¤Þ¤¿, <tt>MFS</tt>¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÏưŪ¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï<em>¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó + </em>. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ»È¤¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤Ë + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë<em>´Þ¤á¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹</em>. + </quote> + + <tag>options QUOTA</tag> + + <p>¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¯¥©¡¼¥¿¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¬¸ø³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ + ¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç (°ì¿Í¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬) <tt>/home</tt>¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç + ¥ó (Á´ÂÎ) ¤ò¤¢¤Õ¤ì¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶ + ¤Ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¯¥©¡¼¥¿¤òȯ¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤é¤«¥Ð¥°¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤ÇɬÍפΤʤ¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï + »È¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¯¥©¡¼¥¿¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾Ü¤·¤¤Æâ + ÍƤϥޥ˥奢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î <tt>quota(1)</tt>¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>´ðËÜŪ¤Ê¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤È¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï FreeBSD¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯, ¥Æ¡¼ + ¥×, CD-ROM¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <ref id="kernelconfig:scsi" name="SCSI"> ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤È <ref + id="kernelconfig:network" name="¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯"> ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤ + ¤Æ¤ÏÊ̤ÎÀá¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>controller isa0</tag> + <p> FreeBSD¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î PC¤ÇɬÍפǤ¹. IBM PS/2 (¥Þ¥¤ + ¥¯¥í¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã) ¤Ç¤Ï¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï FreeBSD¤ÏÆ° + ¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <tag>controller pci0</tag> + + <p>PCI¥Ð¥¹¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Þ¥¶¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï´Þ¤á¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê + PCI¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¼«Æ°Ç§¼±¤È PCI¤«¤é ISA¥Ð¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥²¡¼¥È¥¦¥§¥¤¤¬ + ²Äǽ¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>controller fdc0</tag> + + <p>¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + <tt>fd0</tt> ¤Ï ``A:'' ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç + <tt>fd1</tt> ¤Ï ``B:'' ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¹. <tt>ft0</tt> ¤Ï + ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë QIC-80 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç + ¤¹. Âбþ¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¹Ô¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È + ¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/QIC-80¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÏÊÌ¤Ë + <tt>ft(8)</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. ¾Ü¤· + ¤¯¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + <tag>controller wdc0</tag> + + <p>¥×¥é¥¤¥Þ¥êIDE¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. <tt>wd0</tt> ¤È + <tt>wd1</tt>¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¥Þ¥¹¥¿, ¥¹¥ì¡¼¥Ö¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç + ¤¹. <tt>wdc1</tt> ¤Ï ¥»¥«¥ó¥À¥ê¤Î IDE¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç3Âæ + ÌÜ, 4ÂæÌܤΥϡ¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Þ¤¿¤Ï IDE CD-ROM¤Î¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë + »È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ÍøÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¹Ô¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ (Î㤨 + ¤Ð, SCSI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¤ß¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ï6¹ÔÁ´Éô¤ò¥³¥á¥ó¥È + ¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó). + + <tag>device wcd0<label id="kernelconfig:atapi"></tag> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï IDE CD-ROM¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>wdc0</tt>¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê, ¤â¤· 2¤Ä°Ê¾å¤Î IDE + ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¤½¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Î 2¤ÄÌܤΥ«¡¼¥É¤Ë CD-ROM¤òÀÜ + ³¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç <tt/wdc1/ ¤âɬÍפǤ¹. + ¤Þ¤¿ <tt>options ATAPI</tt>¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬Íפ⤢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>device npx0 at isa? port ``IO_NPX'' irq 13 vector npxintr</tag> + + <p><tt>npx0</tt>¤ÏFreeBSD¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥³¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ¤È¥½¥Õ¥È + ¥¦¥§¥¢¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿Î¾Êý¤ÎÉâÆ°¾®¿ôÅÀ±é»»¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤Ø¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿ + ¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï <em/ÉԲķç/ ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device wt0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr</tag> + + <p>Wangtek ¤È Archive ¤Î + QIC-02/QIC-36 ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>Proprietary CD-ROM support</tag> + + <p>°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ò <em>proprietary</em>(Æȼ«¤Î) + CD-ROM¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤È¸Æ¤Ö¤³¤È¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ÏÀì + ÍѤΥ³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ò»ý¤Ä¤«, ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥Ö¥é¥¹¥¿16¤Ê¤É¤Î¥µ¥¦ + ¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤ËÀܳ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï IDE¤Ç¤â SCSI¤Ç¤â<em>¤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó</em>. ¿¤¯¤Îɸ½à®¤ä2ÇÜ®¤Î¸Å¤¤ CD-ROM¤Ï¤³¤ì¤é + ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤»ÍÇÜ®¤Î + ¤â¤Î¤Ï <ref id="kernelconfig:atapi" name="IDE"> ¤« <ref + id="kernelconfig:scsi" name="SCSI">¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + + <descrip> + + <tag>device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr</tag> + + <p>¥ß¥Ä¥ßÀ½ CD-ROM (LU002, + LU005, FX001D)¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio</tag> + + <p>¥½¥Ë¡¼À½ CD-ROM (CDU31,CDU33A)¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller matcd0 at isa? port ? bio</tag> + + <p>¾¾²¼/¥Ñ¥Ê¥½¥Ë¥Ã¥¯À½ CD-ROM (¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥Ö¥é¥¹¥¿ÍÑ + ¥¯¥ê¥¨¥£¥Æ¥£¥Ö ¥é¥ÜÀ½¤È¤·¤ÆÈÎÇ䤵¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿) ¤Ç¤¹. + + </descrip> + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>SCSI ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È<label id="kernelconfig:scsi"></heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï FreeBSD¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤Ê SCSI¥³¥ó¥È + ¥í¡¼¥é¤È¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é</tag> + + <p>°Ê²¼¤Î½½¿ô¹Ô¤Ï°Û¤ë¼ïÎà¤Î SCSI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + »ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î°Ê³°¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <descrip> + + <tag>controller bt0 at isa? port ``IO_BT0'' bio irq ? vector btintr</tag> + + <p>¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î Buslogic¼Ò¤Î¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller uha0 at isa? port ``IO_UHA0'' bio irq ? drq 5 vector uhaintr</tag> + + <p>UltraStor 14F ¤È 34F ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller ahc0</tag> + + <p>Adaptec 274x/284x/294x ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller ahb0 at isa? bio irq ? vector ahbintr</tag> + + <p>Adaptec 174x ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller aha0 at isa? port ``IO_AHA0'' bio irq ? drq 5 vector ahaintr</tag> + + <p>Adaptec 154x ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller aic0 at isa? port 0x340 bio irq 11 vector aicintr +</tag> + + <p>Adaptec 152x ¤ä ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Ê¤É¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë Adaptec + AIC-6360 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤¹. (slow!) + + <tag>controller nca0 at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr +</tag> + + <p>NCR 5380¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë ProAudioSpectrum ¤ä Trantor T130 ¤Ç + ¤¹. + + <tag>controller sea0 at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector seaintr</tag> + + <p>Seagate ST01/02 8 ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. (slow!) + + <tag>controller wds0 at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 15 drq 6 vector wdsintr</tag> + + <p>Western Digital WD7000¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>controller ncr0</tag> + + <p>NCR 53C810, 53C815, 53C825, 53C860, 53C875 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿ + PCI SCSI ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <tag>options ``SCSI_DELAY=15''</tag> + + <p> ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤ê¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î SCSI¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò + ¥×¥í¡¼¥Ö¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë 15ÉôÖÂÔ¤Á¤Þ¤¹. IDE¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¤ß¤ò»ÈÍÑ + ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï̵»ë¤·¤Æ¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤ò®¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á + ¤Ë¤³¤Î¿ôÃͤò 5É䰤餤¤Þ¤Ç¾®¤µ¤¯¤·¤¿¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤¦¤· + ¤¿¾ì¹ç, FreeBSD¤¬ SCSI¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òǧ¼±¤·¤Ë¤¯¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤«¤â¤· + ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î»þ¤Ï¡¢¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÃͤϸµ¤ËÌá + ¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + + <tag>controller scbus0</tag> + + <p>SCSI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç, ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ç SCSIÁ´È̤Υµ¥Ý¡¼ + ¥È¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Þ¤¹. SCSI¤Î¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç, ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤È°Ê²¼¤Î3¤Ä¤Î¹Ô¤ò¥³¥á + ¥ó¥È¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>device sd0</tag> + + <p>SCSI¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device st0</tag> + + <p>SCSI¥Æ¡¼¥×¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device cd0</tag> + + <p>SCSI CD-ROM ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + + <p> ¾å¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë <bf>0</bf>¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤é¤«¸í²ò¤ò¾·¤ + ¤ä¤¹¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬ + ¸«¤Ä¤±¤¿»þ¤Ë³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì, SCSI¥Ð¥¹¤Ë²¿Âæ¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤ + ¤ë¤«, ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È ID¤¬²¿È֤Ǥ¢¤ë¤«¤Ï¤³¤³¤Îµ½Ò¤È¤Ï´Ø·¸¤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë¡Ö¸ÇÄêŪ¤Ê¡×¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È ID¤ÎÆÃÄê¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ø¤Î + ³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï LINT ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î + ³ºÅö¤¹¤ëÉôʬ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë, ¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¦¥¹, X¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È</heading> + + <p>2¤Ä¤Î¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Î¤«¤é1¤Ä¤òÁª¤ÖɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿ + X Window System ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç, XSERVER¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤· + ¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤ÈPS/2¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>device sc0 at isa? port ``IO_KBD' tty irq 1 vector scintr</tag> + + <p><tt>sc0</tt> ¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç SCO¥³¥ó + ¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ë»÷¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï VT220¥³¥ó¥Ñ + ¥Á¥Ö¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î <tt>vt0</tt>¤¤¤º¤ì¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤â¤Û¤È¤ó¤É + ¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï <em>termcap</em>¤Ê¤É¤Î¥¿¡¼¥ß + ¥Ê¥ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÄ̤·¤Æ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + ¤¢¤Þ¤ê°ã¤¤¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤³¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ç¥Õ¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¥È + ¥é¥Ö¥ë¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë TERMÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃͤò + ``scoansi''¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>device vt0 at isa? port ``IO_KBD'' tty irq 1 vector pcrint</tag> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤ÏVT-220¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥Á¥Ö¥ë¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç VT100/102¤Î + ¾å°Ì¸ß´¹¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï <tt>sc0</tt>¤Î»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤¼ïÎà¤Î¥é¥Ã + ¥×¥È¥Ã¥×µ¡¤Ç¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥í¥°¥¤¥ó»þ¤Ë TERMÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃÍ + ¤ò``vt100'' ¤« ``vt220''¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, ¤³¤Î¥É¥é + ¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ò²ð¤·¤Æ¿¤¯¤Î°Û¤ë¥Þ¥·¥ó¤«¤éÀܳ¤¹¤ë + ¾ì¹ç¤âÊØÍø¤Ç¤¹. <tt>sc0</tt>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î + <em>termcap</em>¤ä <em>terminfo</em>¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ïɬ¤º¤·¤â + ÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬ -- ``vt100''¤Ï¤¤¤º¤ì¤Î + ¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ç¤âÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <descrip> + + <tag>options ``PCVT_FREEBSD=210''</tag> + + <p><tt>vt0</tt> ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤ËɬÍ×¤Ç + ¤¹. + + <tag>options XSERVER</tag> + + <p> ¤³¤ì¤Ï <tt>XFree86</tt> X ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤òÆ°¤«¤¹¤Î¤ËɬÍ×¤Ê + ¥³¡¼¥É¤ò´Þ¤á¤Þ¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <tag>device mse0 at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector ms</tag> + + <p> Logitech ¤ä ATI¤Î¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¦¥¹ÆþÎÏ¥«¡¼¥É¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î¥Ç + ¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤ì¤é2¤Ä + ¤Î¹Ô(¥Ð¥¹¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤ÈPS/2¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¹Ô) + ¤Ï̵»ë¤·¤Æ, Âå¤ï¤ê¤Ë <ref id="kernelconfig:serial" + name="¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë"> ¥Ý¡¼¥È(¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¤ÏCOM1)¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À + ¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + <tag>device psm0 at isa? port ``IO_KBD'' conflicts tty irq 12 vector psmintr</tag> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï PS/2¥Þ¥¦¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥¹¤òÀܳ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë + »È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë, ¥Ñ¥é¥ì¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È</heading> + + <p>¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥×¥ê¥ó¥¿¤òÀܳ¤¹ + ¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï <ref id="printing" name="¥×¥ê¥ó¥¿¤ÎÍøÍÑ">¤Î¾Ï¤¬Èó¾ï + ¤ËÌò¤ËΩ¤Ä¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ï <ref id="dialup" + name="¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹"> ¤ËÈó¾ï¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¤¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎÀßÄê¤È¥Ç + ¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î»È¤¤Êý¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>device sio0 at isa? port ``IO_COM1'' tty irq 4 vector siointr<label id="kernelconfig:serial"></tag> + + <p><tt>sio0</tt>¤«¤é<tt>sio3</tt>¤Ï MS-DOS¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë COM1¤«¤é + COM4¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë4ËܤΥ·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + COM4¤ËÆ⢥â¥Ç¥à¤¬¤¢¤ê COM2¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç, FreeBSD¤«¤é¥¢¥¯ + ¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤ÎIRQ¤ò2¤ØÊѹ¹¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤ + ¤¦¤³¤È¤òÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹ (µ»½ÑŪ¤ÊÍýͳ¤è¤ê IRQ 2 = IRQ + 9¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸ + ¤Î<tt>sio(4)</tt>¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç»È¤¦ÃͤʤɤΤè + ¤ê¿¤¯¤Î¾ðÊ󤬤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ó¥Ç¥ª¥«¡¼¥É¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï (ÆÃ¤Ë S3 + ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ï) IO¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î <tt>0x*2e8</tt>¤«¤é + ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¤Þ¤¿Â¿¤¯¤Î°Â²Á¤Ê¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï + IO¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´Ö¤ò16-bit¥Õ¥ë¥Ç¥³¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ¤³ + ¤ì¤é¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Ï¾×Æͤ·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç COM4¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï¼Â¼Á¾å + ÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ï (³ä¹þ¤ß¤Î¶¦Í¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤¿ + ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð) ÊÌ¡¹¤Î IRQ + ¤ò³ä¤êÅö¤Æ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç COM3¤È COM4¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î + IRQ¤ÏÍøÍѤǤ¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <tag>device lpt0 at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr</tag> + + <p><tt>lpt0</tt> ¤«¤é <tt>lpt2</tt>¤ÏÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Ê3ËܤΥץê¥ó + ¥¿¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¿¤¯¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï1ËܤΤߤǤ¹¤Î¤Ç¾¤Î2ËܤϤʤ¤ + ¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤Æ¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯<label id="kernelconfig:network"></heading> + + <p> FreeBSD¤Ç¤Ï¾¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê Unix¤ÈƱÍͤ˥ͥåȥ¥¯¤¬<em> + Èó¾ï¤Ë</em> ½Å»ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤¬ + ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤âɬ¿Ü¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼ + ¥È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <descrip> + + <tag>options INET</tag> + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¥ó¥°¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ëͽÄ꤬¤Ê + ¤¯¤Æ¤â»Ä¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¿¤¯¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¥ë¡¼¥× + ¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¥ó¥°¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹(¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, PC¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ + ¥³¥Í¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹). ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÏËܼÁŪ + ¤ËÉԲķç¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>Ethernet cards</tag> + + <p>°Ê²¼¤Ë¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç + ¥ó¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤³¤ì¤é¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò + ¥³¥á¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤ÐÍøÍѤ¹ + ¤ëÆÃÄê¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»Ä + ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>device de0</tag> + + <p>DEC¤Î DC21040, DC21041, DC21140¥Á¥Ã¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿ PCI¥¤¡¼ + ¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤Ç¤¹. + + + <tag>device fxp0 + + <p>Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B ¹â®¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É + ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device vx0 + + <p>3Com ¤Î 3C590, 3C595¤Ç¤¹ (¤¤¤¯¤é¤« bug¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + + <tag>device cx0 at isa? port 0x240 net irq 15 drq 7 vector cxintr</tag> + + <p>Cronyx/Sigma ¤Î ¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥Ý¡¼¥ÈƱ´ü/ÈóƱ´ü¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹. + (with Cisco or PPP framing) + + <tag>device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr</tag> + + <p>Western Digital ¤È SMC ¤Î 80xx, 8216 Elite Ultra ; + ¥Î¥Ù¥ë NE1000, NE2000; 3Com ¤Î 3C503; HP¤Î PC Lan Plus + (HP27247B ¤ÈHP27252A) ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device el0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 9 vector elintr</tag> + + <p>3Com ¤Î 3C501 ¤Ç¤¹. (slow!) + + <tag>device eg0 at isa? port 0x310 net irq 5 vector egintr</tag> + + <p>3Com ¤Î 3C505¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr</tag> + + <p>3Com ¤Î 3C509 ¤Ç¤¹(¥Ð¥°¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + + <tag>device fe0 at isa? port 0x240 net irq ? vector feintr</tag> + + <p>ÉÙ»ÎÄÌ MB86960A/MB86965A ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É + ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device fea0 at isa? net irq ? vector feaintr</tag> + + <p>DEC DEFEA EISA FDDI ¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device ie0 at isa? port 0x360 net irq 7 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr</tag> + + <p>AT&T StarLAN 10 ¤È EN100; 3Com ¤Î 3C507; + NI5210 ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device ix0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 iosiz 32768 vector ixintr</tag> + + <p>Intel ¤Î EtherExpress 16¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr</tag> + + <p>DEC ¤Î EtherWorks 2 and EtherWorks + 3 (DEPCA, DE100, DE101, DE200, DE201, DE202, + DE203, DE204, DE205, DE422)¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device lnc0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr</tag> + + <p>Lance/PCnet ¥«¡¼¥É (Isolan, Novell NE2100, + NE32-VL)¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr</tag> + + <p>IBM/¥Ê¥·¥ç¥Ê¥ë¥»¥ß¥³¥ó¥À¥¯¥¿¤Î PCMCIA ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È + ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr</tag> + + <p>3Com ¤Î PCMCIA Etherlink III ¤Ç¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï (ÆÃ¤Ë NE2000¤Ç¤Ï) + ¡Öɸ½àÃ͡פ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç IO¥Ý¡¼¥È¤äIRQ¤ÎÃͤòÊѹ¹¤¹ + ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + + <tag>pseudo-device loop</tag> + + <p><tt>loop</tt> ¤Ï TCP/IP¤Î°ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥ë¡¼¥×¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç + ¤¹. telnet ¤ä FTP¤ò <em>localhost</em> (<tt>127.0.0.1</tt>) + ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤«¤±¤ë¤È¤³¤Îµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÄ̤·¤Æµ¢¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. + ÉԲķç¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device ether</tag> + + <p><tt>ether</tt>¤Ï¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î¤ßɬÍ×¤Ç + °ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ò´Þ¤á¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device sl <em>number</em></tag> + + <p><tt>sl</tt> ¤Ï SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼ + ¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É´°Á´¤Ë, ¤è¤ê´Êñ¤ËÀßÄ꤬¤Ç¤, ¥â + ¥Ç¥à to ¥â¥Ç¥àÀܳ¤ËŬ¤·¤¿, ¤è¤ê¥Ñ¥ï¥Õ¥ë¤Ê PPP¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤ÆÂå + ¤ï¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. <tt>sl</tt>¤Î¸å¤Î <em>number</em> ¤ÏƱ + »þ¤Ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤Î SLIP¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤«¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + SLIP¤ÎÀßÄê¤Î¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Î + ¡ÖPPP¤ÈSLIP¡×¤Î¾Ï¤Î + <ref id="slipc" name="SLIP¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×"> + ¤È <ref id="slips" name="SLIP¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×ÊýË¡ + ">¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿Àá¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ + + <tag>pseudo-device ppp <em>number</em></tag> + + <p><tt>ppp</tt>¤Ï¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¥¢¥Ã¥× ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥ÈÀܳ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥â¡¼¥É PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤Æ <tt>tun</tt> ¤ò + ÍøÍѤ¹¤ë PPP¤Î¼ÂÁõ¤â¤¢¤ê, ¤³¤Á¤é¤Ï¤è¤ê½ÀÆðÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¥Ç¥Þ + ¥ó¥É¥À¥¤¥¢¥ê¥ó¥°(¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬ÀܳÍ×µá¤ò½Ð¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë¼«Æ° + Ū¤Ë¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦)¤Ê¤É¤Îµ¡Ç½¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¤³ + ¤Î PPP¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï <ref id="ppp" + name="¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP¤ÎÀßÄê"> ¤ÎÀá¤òÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <tt>sl</tt>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ÈƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ë <em>number</em>¤ÏƱ»þ + ¤Ë PPPÀܳ¤Ç¤¤ë¿ô¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device tun <em>number</em></tag> + + <p><tt>tun</tt> ¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¥â¡¼¥É PPP¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬ÍøÍѤ·¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÏÀßÄ꤬´Êñ¤ÇÈó¾ï¤Ë¹â®¤Ç¤¹. + ¤Þ¤¿¼«Æ°¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë ¥ª¥ó ¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ê¤É¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Á¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>tun</tt>¤Î¸å¤Înumber ¤ÏƱ»þ¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤ë + PPP¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¿ô¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. <ref id="userppp" + name="¥æ¡¼¥¶ PPP ¤Î¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×"> ¤ÎÀá¤Ë¤è¤ê¿¤¯¤Î¾ðÊ󤬤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device bpfilter <em>number</em></tag> + + <p>¥Ð¡¼¥¯¥ì¥¤ ¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¥Í¥Ã + ¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò̵º¹ÊÌ (promiscuous) ¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤· + ¤Æ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯ (Î㤨¤Ðñ°ì¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È) ¤Ë¥Ö¥í¡¼¥É¥¥ã¥¹ + ¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³ + ¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Ë¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤¿¤ê + <tt>tcpdump(1)</tt> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¸¡ºº¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Î¼Â¸½ + ¤Ï¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Á´ÂΤΥ»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È¤ÎÈù̯¤ÊÂŶ¨ÅÀ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³ + ¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + bpffilter ¤Î¸å¤Î <em>number</em>¤ÏƱ»þ¤Ë¸¡ºº¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Î + ¤Ç¤¤ë¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î¿ô¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ´í¸±¤Î²ÄǽÀ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ½½Ê¬²ò¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¤³¤Î¥ª¥× + ¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¾©¤á¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½ + ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É</heading> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Ï GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤ºÇ½é¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹. + ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï LINT¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç + ¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë(¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï<em>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î</em>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹)¤« + ¤é°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊŬÀڤʹԤò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>controller snd0</tag> + + <p>¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð°ìÈ̤Υ³¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹. + <tt>pca</tt>¤ò½ü¤¯°Ê²¼¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤ÇɬÍ×¤Ç + ¤¹. + + <tag>device pas0 at isa? port 0x388 irq 10 drq 6 vector pasintr</tag> + + <p>ProAudioSpectrum ¤Î¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª ¤È MIDI ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 conflicts drq 1 vector sbintr</tag> + + <p>SoundBlaster ¤Ç¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ SoundBlaster ¤Î IRQ¤¬É¸½à¤È°Û¤ëÃÍ, + Î㤨¤Ð 5¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, <tt>irq 7</tt>¤ò<tt>irq + 5</tt>¤Ë½ñ¤´¹¤¨, ¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É <tt>conflicts</tt>¤òºï½ü¤· + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤µ¤é¤Ë <tt>options ``SBC_IRQ=5''</tt>¤Î¹Ô¤ò + ²Ã¤¨¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + + <tag>device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5</tag> + + <p>SoundBlaster 16 ¤Î 16-bit ¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª¤Ç¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ SB16¤Î DMA¥Á¥ã¥Í¥ë¤¬É¸½à¤È°Û¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë( + Î㤨¤Ð 6¤«7)¥¡¼¥ï¡¼¥É <tt>drq 5</tt>¤òŬÀÚ¤ÊÃͤ˽ñ¤Ä¾ + ¤·¤Æ, (DMA 6¤Î¾ì¹ç) <tt>options "SB16_DMA=6"</tt>¤òÉÕ¤± + ²Ã¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. </quote> + + <tag>device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330</tag> + + <p>SoundBlaster 16 ¤Î MIDI ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤¹. + SoundBlaster 16¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹çɬ¤º¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tag>device gus0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 10 drq 1 vector gusintr</tag> + + <p>Gravis Ultrasound ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 irq 10 drq 1 vector adintr</tag> + + <p>Microsoft Sound System ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device opl0 at isa? port 0x388 conflicts</tag> + + <p>AdLib FM¥·¥ó¥»¥µ¥¤¥¶¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª¤Ç¤¹. + AdLib, SoundBlaster, ProAudioSpectrum ¤ò»È¤¤ + <tt>playmidi</tt> (ports ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç + MIDI¤Î±éÁÕ¤ò¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ò´Þ¤á¤Þ¤¹. + + <tag>device mpu0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 6 drq 0</tag> + + <p>Roland MPU-401 ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5 vector ``m6850intr''</tag> + + <p>MIDI¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Î 6850 UART ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>device pca0 at isa? port ``IO_TIMER1'' tty<label id="kernelconfig:pcaudio"></tag> + + <p>PC ¤Î¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥«¡¼¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥ª¡¼¥Ç¥£¥ª¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËÉʼÁ + ¤¬°¤¯, CPU¤ÎÀǽ, Éé²Ù¤Ë¶¯¤¯°Í¸¤·¤Þ¤¹, ¤È¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ + ¤Þ¤¹ (¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬). + + </descrip> + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ÄɲäΥɥ¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬ + <tt>/usr/src/sys/i386/isa/sound/sound.doc</tt>¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤Þ¤¿, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤òÄɲ乤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É<ref + id="kernelconfig:nodes" name="¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É">¤òºî¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. </quote> + + <sect1><heading>µ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹</heading> + + <p>µ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ÈƱÍͤËƯ¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¥Þ + ¥·¥ó¾å¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ç¤¹. + <ref id="kernelconfig:network" name="¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯">´ØÏ¢¤Î + µ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¤½¤Á¤é¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï»Ä¤ê¤Ë¤Ä + ¤¤¤Æ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>pseudo-device gzip</tag> + + <p><tt>gzip</tt>¤Ï <tt>gzip</tt>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿ FreeBSD¤Î + ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. /stand¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥° + ¥é¥à¤Ï°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤± + ¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Î¤Ï¤¤¤¤¹Í¤¨¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tag>pseudo-device log</tag> + + <p><tt>log</tt> ¤Ï¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥¨¥é¡¼¤Î¥í¥°¤ò¼è¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ÉԲķç¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device pty <em>number</em><label id="kernelconfig:ptys"></tag> + + <p><tt>pty</tt> ¤Ï¡Ö²¾ÁÛ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¡×¤ä²¾ÁÛ¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¥Ý¡¼¥È + ¤Ç¤¹. ³°Éô¤«¤é¤Î <bf>telnet</bf>¤ä <bf>rlogin</bf>¥»¥Ã + ¥·¥ç¥ó, xterm, emacs¤Ê¤É¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + <em>number</em>¤Ïºî¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤ë <tt>pty</tt>¤Î¿ô¤ò¼¨ + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + GENERIC¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï16¤Ç, Ʊ»þ¤Î xterm¥¦¥£¥ó¥É¥¦¤ä¥ê¥â¡¼ + ¥È¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÁý¤ä¤¹¾ì¹ç¤ÏºÇÂç¤Ç 64¤Þ¤Ç¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device snp <em>number</em></tag> + + <p>¥¹¥Ì¡¼¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¤¢¤ë¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë + ¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬ <tt>watch(8)</tt> command¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¾¤Î¥¿¡¼ + ¥ß¥Ê¥ë¤ò´Æ»ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Î¼Â¸½¤Ï¥» + ¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È¥×¥é¥¤¥Ð¥·¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¶Ë¤á¤ÆÈù̯¤Ê´Ø·¸¤¬¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. snp¤Î¸å¤Î <em>number</em>¤ÏƱ»þ¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤ + ¤ë¥¹¥Ì¡¼¥×¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÁí¿ô¤Ç¤¹. ÁªÂò²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device vn</tag> + + <p>V¥Î¡¼¥É¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ç¤¹. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò <tt>vnconfig(8)</tt>¥³¥Þ + ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤È¤·¤Æ¼è¤ê°·¤¦¤³¤È¤ò²Äǽ¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ë¤è¤ê¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤òÁàºî¤·¤¿¤ê¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤ò¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤È¤·¤Æ (MS Windows¤Î¥¹¥ï¥Ã + ¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ê¤É¤ò)ÍѤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ÁªÂò²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + + + <tag>pseudo-device ccd <em>number</em></tag> + + <p>ccd (concatenated disk)¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£ + ¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍ»¹ç¤·¤ÆÂ礤ʥǥ£¥¹¥¯¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + ccd¤Î¸å¤Î <em>number</em>¤ÏƱ»þ¤Ëºî¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤¤ëµ¿»÷¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¿ô¤Ç¤¹. + (¾Ü¤·¤¤¤³¤È¤Ï <tt>ccd(4)</tt>¤È <tt>ccdconfig(8)</tt>¤Î¥Þ¥Ë¥å + ¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤.) ÁªÂò²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + + </descrip> + + <sect1><heading>¥¸¥ç¥¤¥¹¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯, ¥¹¥Ô¡¼¥«¡¼, ¤½¤Î¾</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ï FreeBSD¤Î¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿°Ê³°¤Î¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢ + ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï GENERIC¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë + ¤Ë¤Ï´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç¤³¤Î¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤ä LINT (¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï + <em>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î</em>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹) ¤«¤é¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ëɬ + Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>device joy0 at isa? port ``IO_GAME''</tag> + + <p>PC ¤Î¥¸¥ç¥¤¥¹¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤Ç¤¹. + + <tag>pseudo-device speaker</tag> + + <p> IBM BASIC ¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¤Î PCÆ⢥¹¥Ô¡¼¥«¡¼¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Ç¤¹. + ¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç´Êñ¤Ê±éÁÕ¤ò¤¹¤ë + <tt>/usr/sbin/spkrtest</tt> ¤ä¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æñ½ã¤Ê¥Ô + ¥¢¥Î¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë±éÁÕ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë + <tt>/usr/games/piano</tt> (<em>games</em>¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¥¤ + ¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥×¥í + ¥°¥é¥à¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿ÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥í¡¼¥ë¥×¥ì¥¤ + ¥ó¥°¥²¡¼¥à¤Ç¤¢¤ë NetHack (ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) + ¤Ï¥²¡¼¥àÃæ¤Î³Ú´ï¤Î±éÁդǤ³¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄê¤ò + ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹ (ÌõÃí:ÆüËܸ첽¤µ¤ì¤¿JNetHack¤âports¤Ë + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + + <p><ref id="kernelconfig:pcaudio" name="pca0"> ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î + ¹à¤â»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + </descrip> + + <sect><heading>¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¥Î¡¼¥É¤òºî¤ë<label id="kernelconfig:nodes"></heading> + + <p>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâ¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ÏÂбþ¤¹¤ë ``node'' ¥¨¥ó¥È + ¥ê¤¬ <tt>/dev</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Î¡¼¥É¤ÏÉá + Ä̤Υե¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ë + ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÆâ¤Ø¤ÎÆÃÊ̤ʥ¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¹. + ¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë <tt>/dev/MAKEDEV</tt>¤Ï¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥° + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òºÇ½é¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë»þ¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì, ¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ + ¤ëÂçÉôʬ¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥Î¡¼¥É¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤·¤«¤·, <em>¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î</em>¥Î¡¼¥É¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç + ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë»þ¤ÏÂбþ¤¹¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£ + ¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤â¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + °Ê²¼¤ËÎã¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + IDE CD-ROM¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¼¡¤Î¹Ô + ¤ò²Ã¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +controller wcd0 +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, <tt>/dev</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë <tt>wcd0</tt>¤Ç»Ï¤Þ + ¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òÁܤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. 1ʸ»ú¤¬¸å¤í¤Ë¤Ä¤¯¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¸å + ¤í¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤¿Ê¸»ú¤¬ `c'¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤«Àè¤Ë `r'¤Î¤Ä¤¯¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Ï `raw'¥Ç¥Ð + ¥¤¥¹¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤³¤Ç + <tt>/dev</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·¤Æ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + +<tscreen><verb> +# sh MAKEDEV wcd0 +</verb></tscreen> + + ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤¬½ª¤Ã¤¿¤é <tt>/dev</tt>¤Ë <tt>wcd0c</tt> ¤È + <tt>rwcd0c</tt> ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è + ¤êÀµ¤·¤¯¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + + ¥µ¥¦¥ó¥É¥«¡¼¥É¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¼¡¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +# sh MAKEDEV snd0 +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤êÂбþ¤¹¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. °Ê¾å¤Î´Êñ¤Ê¼ê½ç¤ò + ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Î¤Ê¤¤ GENERIC¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î SCSI¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é¤ÏƱ¤¸ <tt>/dev</tt>¤Î + ¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¥Î¡¼¥É¤òºî¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤Þ¤¿¥Í¥Ã + ¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¥«¡¼¥É¤È SLIP/PPPµ¿»÷¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ï <tt>/dev</tt>¤Ë¤Ï¥¨¥ó¥È + ¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç¤³¤ì¤é¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤âºî¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + </quote> + +<sect><heading>ÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<label id="kernelconfig:trouble"></heading> + + <p>¥«¥¹¥¿¥à¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ëµ¯¤¤ë¥È¥é¥Ö¥ë¤Ï4¼ïÎà¤Ëʬ¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ + ¤¹. + + <descrip> + + <tag>Config ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¼ºÇÔ</tag> + + <p> ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç <tt>config</tt>¥³ + ¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¿ʬ¤É¤³¤«¤Çñ½ã¤Ê´Ö°ã¤¤¤ò + ¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤µ¤¤¤ï¤¤, <tt>config</tt>¤Ï¥È¥é + ¥Ö¥ë¤Îµ¯¤¤¿¹ÔÈÖ¹æ¤ò½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç <tt>vi</tt>¤ÇÁÇÁ᤯ + ¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð¤â¤·¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤ì + ¤Ð, + + +<tscreen><verb> +config: line 17: syntax error +</verb></tscreen> + + <tt>vi</tt>¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç ``17G''¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤¢¤Ê + ¤¿¤ÏÌäÂê¤Î¤È¤³¤í¤ØÈô¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. GENERIC ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë + ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¾¤Î¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥ì¥ó¥¹¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤ÆÃí°Õ¿¼¤¯½¤Àµ¤·¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + + <tag>Make ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¼ºÇÔ</tag> + + <p> <tt>make</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÀßÄê¤Ç + <tt>config</tt>¤¬¤È¤é¤¨¤é¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ê´Ö°ã¤¤¤ò¤·¤Æ + ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Â¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. ¤Õ¤¿¤¿¤Ó¥³¥ó + ¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¸«Ä¾¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤âÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è + ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð &a.questions + ¤Ø¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æ¥á¡¼ + ¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. 狼¤¬ÁÇÁ᤯´Ö°ã¤¤¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Ç + ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <tag>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Ê¤¤<label id="kernelconfig:noboot"></tag> + + <p>¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Îǧ¼±¤ò¤·¤Ê + ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ï¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! ¤µ¤¤¤ï¤¤, BSD¤ÏÍøÍÑ¤Ç + ¤¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤«¤éÉüµ¢¤¹¤ëÍ¥¤ì¤¿¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + FreeBSD¤Î boot¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Ç¥ê¥¿¡¼¥ó¥¡¼¤ò²¡¤¹¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë + ñ¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¤µ¤»¤¿¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î̾Á° (Î㤨¤Ð + ``kernel.old'') ¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºÆÀßÄê + ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¸½ºß¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òÍøÍѤǤ¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤ª + ¤¯¤Î¤Ï¤è¤¤¹Í¤¨¤Ç¤¹. + + ÌäÂê¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤¿¸å¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼ + ¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÄ´¤Ù, ºÆ¤Ó¹½ÃÛ¤ò»î¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <tt>/var/log/messages</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÀ®¸ù¤·¤¿ + ¥Ö¡¼¥È¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤ÎµÏ¿¤¬¤¢¤ê, ¤³¤ì + ¤Ï½õ¤±¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¾ðÊó¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤Þ¤¿, + <tt>dmesg(8)</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¸½ºß¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥á¥Ã + ¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹. + + <quote><em/Ãí:/ ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¹½ÃÛÃæ¤Ë¥È¥é¥Ö¥ë¤¬µ¯¤¤¿»þ¤Ë»È + ¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë GENERIC¤ä¾¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¼¡¤Î¹½ÃۤǾ䵤ì¤Ê¤¤ + ¤è¤¦¤Ë°Û¤ë̾Á°¤ÇÊݸ¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <tt>kernel. old</tt>¤Ï¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë + »þ¤Ë, ¤½¤Î°ì¤ÄÁ°¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°¤«¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì + ¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ç¾å½ñ¤¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤ÇÅö¤Æ¤Ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤» + ¤ó. ¤Þ¤¿¤Ç¤¤ë¸Â¤êÁ᤯ưºî¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òËÜÍè¤Î + ``kernel''¤Î°ÌÃ֤˰ÜÆ°¤µ¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È + <tt>ps(1)</tt>¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯Æ°¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + <tt>make</tt> ¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò + (Ê̤Υ«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÌ᤹¤¿¤á¤Ë) ¡Ö¥¢¥ó¥í¥Ã¥¯¡×¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÆÃÊÌ + ¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> +# chflags noschg /kernel +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¿·¤·¤¤ÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï½ÅÍ×¥Õ¥¡¥¤ + ¥ë¤òÆ°¤«¤·¤¿¤êÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¡Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¡×¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï + ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +# chflags schg /kernel +</verb></tscreen> + </quote> + + <tag>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÏÆ°¤¯¤¬ <tt>ps</tt> ¤ÏÆ°¤«¤Ê¤¤!</tag> + + <p>¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤È°Û¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹ + ¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç, Î㤨¤Ð ¼Â¸³Åª¤Ë ``2.2.0''¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò + 2.1.0-RELEASE¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¾å¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç, + <tt>ps(1)</tt>¤ä <tt>vmstat(8)</tt>¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¿¤¯¤Î¥· + ¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¿¥¹¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÏÆ°¤«¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. <tt>libkvm</tt> ¤ò + ºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤òºî¤ê¤Ê¤ª¤¹É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤ÎÉôʬ¤È°Û¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç + ¥ó¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬ÉáÄ̤Ϥ¢¤Þ¤ê¤è¤¯¤Ê¤¤Íýͳ¤Î°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤¹. + + </descrip> diff --git a/ja/handbook/kerneldebug.sgml b/ja/handbook/kerneldebug.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6afc64cce1 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/kerneldebug.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,419 @@ +<!-- $Id: kerneldebug.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.10 --> + +<chapt><heading>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°<label id="kerneldebug"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî &a.paul; and &a.joerg;</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.yoshiaki;. <newline> + 2 November 1996. </em> + +<sect><heading>kgdb¤Ë¤è¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°</heading> + + <p>¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥× (crash dump : ÌõÃí ¤³¤Îʸ̮¤Ç¤Ï kernel ¼«¿È + ¤Î°Û¾ï¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÄä»ß¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤ë¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¤ò»Ø¤·¤Þ¤¹) ¤Ë¤è¤ë¥«¡¼ + ¥Í¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤ÎÊýË¡¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¥À¥ó¥×¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î½½Ê¬¤Ê¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥× (swap) ¤ÎÍÆÎ̤¬¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤· + ¤Þ¤¹. + ¤â¤·Ê£¿ô¤Î¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ý¤Á, ºÇ½é¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¥À¥ó¥× + ¤òÊÝ»ý¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë½½Ê¬¤ÊÂ礤µ¤ò»ý¤¿¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ÏÊ̤ΥÀ¥ó¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò»È¤¦¤è + ¤¦¤Ë (<tt>config kernel</tt> ¹Ô¤Ç) ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤«, + dumpon(8)¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÊ̤ΥǥХ¤¥¹¤ò¼¨¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥× + ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥À¥ó¥×, Î㤨¤Ð¥Æ¡¼¥×¤Ø¤Î¥À¥ó¥×¤Ï¸½ºß¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ + ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¤Ï <tt>config -g</tt> ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¹Ô¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + <ref id="kernelconfig" name="FreeBSD¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó"> + ¤Ë¤Ï FreeBSD¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÀßÄê¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <tt>dumpon(8)</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤É¤³¤Ø¥À¥ó¥×¤¹¤ë¤«¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÅÁ¤¨¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤(swapon(8)¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤½¤Î¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¤È¤·¤ÆÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤¿ + ¸å¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤). ¤³¤ì¤ÏÉáÄÌ¤Ï + <tt>/etc/sysconfig</tt> ¤ä <tt>/etc/rc</tt>¤ÇÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + Ê̤ÎÊýË¡¤È¤·¤Æ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î `config'¹Ô¤Î `dump'Àá ¤Ç + ¥À¥ó¥×¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤ò¥Ï¡¼¥É¥³¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤è¤¯¤Ï + ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ë crash ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤ò¼è¤ê + ¤¿¤¤»þ¤À¤±»È¤¦¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. + + <em><bf>Note:</bf> °Ê²¼¤Ç¤Ï `<tt>kgdb</tt>'¤È¤¤¤¦ÍѸì¤Ï <tt>gdb</tt>¤ò + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°¤«¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt>gdb</tt>¤ò + <tt>-k</tt>¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤« <tt>kgdb</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ç¥ê¥ó + ¥¯¤·¤Æµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤³¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï ¤³¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯ + ¤Ïºî¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó.</em> + + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºî¤Ã¤¿»þ¤Ë¤½¤Î¥³¥Ô¡¼¤ò <tt>kernel.debug</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Çºî + ¤ê¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤Þ¤¿, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤Æ <tt>strip -d</tt>¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤òÉáÄ̤˥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿ strip ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë + ¤âƱÍͤ˥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Î»²¾È»þ´Ö + ¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Ï·àŪ¤ËÁý²Ã¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤Þ¤¿, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ëÁ´ÂÎ + ¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤ËÆɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¥¹¥ï¥Ã¥×¥¢¥¦¥È¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á¿ô¥á¥¬¥Ð¥¤¥È¤ÎʪÍý¥á + ¥â¥ê¤¬ÌµÂ̤ˤʤê¤Þ¤¹. + + Î㤨¤Ð¥Ö¡¼¥È¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Ç¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î̾Á°¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, + ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç, ºÆ¤Ó¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òÆ°¤«¤¹¤Î¤ËÊ̤Υ«¡¼¥Í + ¥ë¤ÇΩ¤Á¾å¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Ç <tt>-s</tt>¥Õ¥é¥° + ¤ò»È¤¤¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¾õÂ֤ˤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤·¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÁàºî¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + fsck -p + mount -a -t ufs # /var/crash ÍѤΥե¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò½ñ¤¹þ¤ß²Äǽ¤Ë¤¹¤ë + savecore -N /kernel.panicked /var/crash + exit # ...¥Þ¥ë¥Á¥æ¡¼¥¶¥â¡¼¥É¤Ø°Ü¹Ô +</verb></tscreen> + ¤³¤³¤Ë¼¨¤·¤¿ <tt>savecore(8)</tt>¤Ï (¸½ºßÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤ÏÊ̤Î) ¥«¡¼ + ¥Í¥ë¤Î¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë̾¤ÎÃê½Ð¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Ãê½Ð¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç + ¤Ï¸½ºßÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì, ¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤È¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥·¥ó¥Ü + ¥ë¤Î¤¯¤¤°ã¤¤¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯²¿¤â¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó (ÌõÃí:¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó + ¤Ç¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¥À¥ó¥×¤ò¤ª¤³¤·¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹). + + ¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤Îµ¯¤¤¿¸å¤Ë <tt>/sys/compile/WHATEVER</tt>¤Ø¹Ô¤ +<tt>kgdb</tt>¤òÆ°¤«¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt>kgdb</tt> ¤è¤ê¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + symbol-file kernel.debug + exec-file /var/crash/kernel.0 + core-file /var/crash/vmcore.0 +</verb></tscreen> + ¤³¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È, ¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÈƱÍÍ¤Ë +¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¼¡¤Ë <tt>kgdb</tt> ¤Ç¤Î¼ê½ç¤Î¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥í¥°¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. Ť¤¹Ô¤ÏÆÉ + ¤ß¤ä¤¹¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë²þ¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤Þ¤¿, »²¾È¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¹ÔÈÖ¹æ¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤À¤·, ¤³¤ì¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Î pcvt¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î³«È¯Ãæ¤Î¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥¨ + ¥é¡¼¤Î¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + 1:Script started on Fri Dec 30 23:15:22 1994 + 2:uriah # cd /sys/compile/URIAH + 3:uriah # kgdb kernel /var/crash/vmcore.1 + 4:Reading symbol data from /usr/src/sys/compile/URIAH/kernel...done. + 5:IdlePTD 1f3000 + 6:panic: because you said to! + 7:current pcb at 1e3f70 + 8:Reading in symbols for ../../i386/i386/machdep.c...done. + 9:(kgdb) where + 10:#0 boot (arghowto=256) (../../i386/i386/machdep.c line 767) + 11:#1 0xf0115159 in panic () + 12:#2 0xf01955bd in diediedie () (../../i386/i386/machdep.c line 698) + 13:#3 0xf010185e in db_fncall () + 14:#4 0xf0101586 in db_command (-266509132, -266509516, -267381073) + 15:#5 0xf0101711 in db_command_loop () + 16:#6 0xf01040a0 in db_trap () + 17:#7 0xf0192976 in kdb_trap (12, 0, -272630436, -266743723) + 18:#8 0xf019d2eb in trap_fatal (...) + 19:#9 0xf019ce60 in trap_pfault (...) + 20:#10 0xf019cb2f in trap (...) + 21:#11 0xf01932a1 in exception:calltrap () + 22:#12 0xf0191503 in cnopen (...) + 23:#13 0xf0132c34 in spec_open () + 24:#14 0xf012d014 in vn_open () + 25:#15 0xf012a183 in open () + 26:#16 0xf019d4eb in syscall (...) + 27:(kgdb) up 10 + 28:Reading in symbols for ../../i386/i386/trap.c...done. + 29:#10 0xf019cb2f in trap (frame={tf_es = -260440048, tf_ds = 16, tf_\ + 30:edi = 3072, tf_esi = -266445372, tf_ebp = -272630356, tf_isp = -27\ + 31:2630396, tf_ebx = -266427884, tf_edx = 12, tf_ecx = -266427884, tf\ + 32:_eax = 64772224, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = -272695296, tf_eip = -26\ + 33:6672343, tf_cs = -266469368, tf_eflags = 66066, tf_esp = 3072, tf_\ + 34:ss = -266427884}) (../../i386/i386/trap.c line 283) + 35:283 (void) trap_pfault(&frame, FALSE); + 36:(kgdb) frame frame->tf_ebp frame->tf_eip + 37:Reading in symbols for ../../i386/isa/pcvt/pcvt_drv.c...done. + 38:#0 0xf01ae729 in pcopen (dev=3072, flag=3, mode=8192, p=(struct p\ + 39:roc *) 0xf07c0c00) (../../i386/isa/pcvt/pcvt_drv.c line 403) + 40:403 return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp)); + 41:(kgdb) list + 42:398 + 43:399 tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON; + 44:400 tp->t_cflag |= CLOCAL; /* cannot be a modem (:-) */ + 45:401 + 46:402 #if PCVT_NETBSD || (PCVT_FREEBSD >= 200) + 47:403 return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp)); + 48:404 #else + 49:405 return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp, flag)); + 50:406 #endif /* PCVT_NETBSD || (PCVT_FREEBSD >= 200) */ + 51:407 } + 52:(kgdb) print tp + 53:Reading in symbols for ../../i386/i386/cons.c...done. + 54:$1 = (struct tty *) 0x1bae + 55:(kgdb) print tp->t_line + 56:$2 = 1767990816 + 57:(kgdb) up + 58:#1 0xf0191503 in cnopen (dev=0x00000000, flag=3, mode=8192, p=(st\ + 59:ruct proc *) 0xf07c0c00) (../../i386/i386/cons.c line 126) + 60: return ((*cdevsw[major(dev)].d_open)(dev, flag, mode, p)); + 61:(kgdb) up + 62:#2 0xf0132c34 in spec_open () + 63:(kgdb) up + 64:#3 0xf012d014 in vn_open () + 65:(kgdb) up + 66:#4 0xf012a183 in open () + 67:(kgdb) up + 68:#5 0xf019d4eb in syscall (frame={tf_es = 39, tf_ds = 39, tf_edi =\ + 69: 2158592, tf_esi = 0, tf_ebp = -272638436, tf_isp = -272629788, tf\ + 70:_ebx = 7086, tf_edx = 1, tf_ecx = 0, tf_eax = 5, tf_trapno = 582, \ + 71:tf_err = 582, tf_eip = 75749, tf_cs = 31, tf_eflags = 582, tf_esp \ + 72:= -272638456, tf_ss = 39}) (../../i386/i386/trap.c line 673) + 73:673 error = (*callp->sy_call)(p, args, rval); + 74:(kgdb) up + 75:Initial frame selected; you cannot go up. + 76:(kgdb) quit + 77:uriah # exit + 78:exit + 79: + 80:Script done on Fri Dec 30 23:18:04 1994 +</verb></tscreen> + ¾å¤Î½ÐÎϤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Î¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤ò¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<descrip> +<tag/line 6:/ ¤³¤ì¤Ï DDB (¸å½Ò) ¤«¤é¤Î¥À¥ó¥×¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤¿¤á ``because you + said to!'' ¤È¤¤¤¦ panic¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤¬¤Ä¤, ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥È + ¥é¥Ã¥×¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ DDB¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¸¶°ø¤Î, ¤ä¤äŤ¤¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¥È¥ì¡¼ + ¥¹¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tag/line 20:/ ¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤Î¤³¤ì¤Ï <tt>trap()</tt>´Ø¿ô¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤Ç + ¤¹. +<tag/line 36:/ ¿·¤·¤¤¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¥Õ¥ì¡¼¥à¤Î»ÈÍѤò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¸½ + ºß¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. trap¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤Ï¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¥Õ¥ì¡¼¥à¤ÏÀµ + ¤·¤¤¾ì½ê¤ò»Ø¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. (»ä¤Ï¿·¤·¤¤¥³¥¢¥À¥ó¥× + ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. »ä¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÏŤ¤´Ö panic¤òµ¯¤³¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ + ¤»¤ó.) ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Î 403¹Ô¤ò¸«¤ë¤È,``tp''¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Î¥¢¥¯ + ¥»¥¹¤¬¼ºÇÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«ÇÛÎó¤Î¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¬Èϰϳ°¤Ç¤¢¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¹â + ¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tag/line 52:/ ²ø¤·¤¤¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ÏÀµ¾ï¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤Þ¤·¤¿. +<tag/line 56:/ ¤È¤³¤í¤¬, ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Ï¥´¥ß¤ò»Ø¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ç + ¥¨¥é¡¼¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤Þ¤·¤¿! (¤³¤³¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎÉôʬ¤«¤é¤Ï¤è¤¯¤ï¤«¤ê + ¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, <tt>tp->t_line</tt>¤Ï¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Îµ¬Äê + ¤¹¤ë¹Ô¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤â¤Ã¤È¾®¤µ¤ÊÀ°¿ô¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤» + ¤ó. ) +</descrip> + +<sect><heading>ÆÍÁ³¥À¥ó¥×¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Î²òÀÏ</heading> + +<p>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬Í½Áۤ⤷¤Ê¤¤»þ¤Ë¥³¥¢¥À¥ó¥×¤·¤Æ <tt>config -g</tt> + ¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤¬¼º¤ï¤ì¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ñ¥Ë¥Ã¥¯¤òµ¯¤³¤µ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¥À¥ó¥×¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + »È¤¤Êý¤ÏÁ°½Ò¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç, (Makefile¤Î) + <tt>COPTFLAGS?=-O</tt>¤È¤¢¤ë¹Ô¤òÊÔ½¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. <tt>-g</tt>¥ª¥×¥·¥ç + ¥ó¤ò¤³¤³¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Þ¤¹(¥ª¥×¥Æ¥£¥Þ¥¤¥º¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤Ï <em>Êѹ¹¤·¤Ê + ¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤</em> ). ¤â¤·Âç¤Þ¤«¤Ë¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¤É¤³¤ÇÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤« (Îã + ¤¨¤Ð, ¾å¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï <tt>pcvt</tt>¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð) ¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤¿¤é, ¤½¤ÎÉô + ʬ¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¾Ã¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥«¡¼¥Í + ¥ë¤òºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. 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( FreeBSD¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÀßÄê¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï<ref + id="kernelconfig" name="FreeBSD¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó">¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤. ¤â¤·¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤¬¸Å¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤¹¤È, ¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥¬¤Î¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë¤¬´° + Á´¤Ë¤Ï¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤ÇÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. DDB¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë + ¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤òºÇ¿·¤Îʪ¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Ç¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤) + + DDB ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ, DDB¤ËÆþ¤ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ºÇ½é + ¤Î, ºÇ¤âÁᤤÊýË¡¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤¬½Ð¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þ¤Ë<tt>-d</tt>¤Î¥Ö¡¼¥È + ¥Õ¥é¥°¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¥â¡¼¥É¤Çµ¯Æ°¤·, ¥Ç¥Ð + ¥¤¥¹¤Î¥×¥í¡¼¥Ö°ÊÁ°¤Ë DDB¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ, ¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹¤Î¥×¥í¡¼¥Ö/½é´ü + ÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥ó¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + 2¤ÄÌܤΥ·¥Ê¥ê¥ª¤Ï¥¡¼¥Ü¡¼¥É¤Î¥Û¥Ã¥È¥¡¼¤Ç, Ä̾ï¤Ï Ctrl-Alt-ESC¤Ç¤¹. + syscons ¤Ç¤Ï¥Û¥Ã¥È¥¡¼¤ÏºÆÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤, ÇÛÉÕ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î + ¥¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤Ç¤ÏÊ̤Υ¡¼¤ËºÆÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î BREAK¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤«¤é DDB¤ØÆþ¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²Ä + ǽ¤Ë¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹ (¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î + ``<tt>options BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER</tt>''). ¤³¤ì¤Ï ¿¤¯¤Î¤Ä¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤¤¥·¥ê + ¥¢¥ë¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤¬, Î㤨¤Ð¥±¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ò°ú¤È´¤¤¤¿»þ¤Ë BREAK¾õÂÖ¤ò°ÕÌ£¤â¤Ê¤¯ + ºî¤ê½Ð¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î¤Ç¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï̵¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + 3¤ÄÌܤÏ, DDB¤ò»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥Ñ¥Ë¥Ã¥¯¾õÂ֤ˤʤë¤È DDB + ¤ØÆþ¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤¿¤á, ̵¿Í±¿Å¾¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Î¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ËDDB¤ò + Æþ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¸ÌÀ¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + DDB¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¤ª¤ª¤Þ¤«¤Ë¤Ï <tt>gdb</tt> ¤Î¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È»÷¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤ª¤½¤é¤¯ºÇ½é¤Ë¥Ö¥ì¡¼¥¯¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£ +<tscreen><verb> + b function-name + b address +</verb></tscreen> + + ¿ôÃͤϥǥե©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï16¿Ê¿ô¤Ç, ¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ë̾¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯°Û¤ê¤Þ¤¹. 16¿Ê¿ô¤Ç + <tt>a</tt>-<tt>f</tt> ¤Îʸ»ú¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ÀèƬ¤Ë + <tt>0x</tt>¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹(¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Î¿ô»ú¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤É¤Á¤é¤Ç¤â¤« + ¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó). <tt>function-name + 0x103</tt>¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êñ½ã¤Ê¼°¤ò»È¤¦¤³ + ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß¤µ¤ì¤¿¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤«¤é½èÍý¤ò³¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, +<tscreen><verb> + c +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + ¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤Î¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + trace +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + DDB ¤Ë¥Û¥Ã¥È¥¡¼¤ÇÆþ¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¤½¤Î (¥Û¥Ã¥È¥¡¼¤Î) ³ä¤ê¹þ¤ß + ¤Î½èÍý¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤Ï¤¢¤Þ¤êÌò¤Ë¤¿¤¿¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí + °Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + ¥Ö¥ì¡¼¥¯¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +<tscreen><verb> + del + del address-expression +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ºÇ½é¤Î·Á¼°¤Ï¥Ö¥ì¡¼¥¯¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Ë¥Ò¥Ã¥È¤·¤¿¤¹¤°¸å¤Ç»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬ + ¤Ç¤, ¸½ºß¤Î¥Ö¥ì¡¼¥¯¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. 2ÈÖÌܤηÁ¼°¤Ç¤ÏǤ°Õ¤Î¥Ö¥ì¡¼ + ¥¯¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¼¡¤Î·Á¼°¤ÇÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÀµ³Î¤Ê + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤òÍ¿¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. +<tscreen><verb> + show b +</verb></tscreen> + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤»¤ë¤Ë¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + s +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ï´Ø¿ô¸Æ½Ð¤·Àè¤Þ¤Ç¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×¼Â¹Ô (step into + function) ¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¼¡¤Î¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥È¥á¥ó¥È¤¬½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎDDB¥È¥ì¡¼¥¹¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + n +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <bf>Note:</bf> ¤³¤ì¤Ï <tt>gdb</tt> ¤Î `next' Ì¿Îá¤È¤Ï°Û¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>gdb</tt>¤Î `finish'Ì¿Îá¤È»÷¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥á¥â¥ê¾å¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÄ´¤Ù¤ë¤Ë¤Ï (Îã¤È¤·¤Æ) ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + x/wx 0xf0133fe0,40 + x/hd db_symtab_space + x/bc termbuf,10 + x/s stringbuf +</verb></tscreen> + word/halfword/byte ñ°Ì¤Ç¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤, hex (16¿Ê) /dec (10¿Ê) / +char (ʸ»ú) /string (ʸ»úÎó) ¤Çɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥«¥ó¥Þ¤Î¸å¤í¤Î¿ô»ú¤Ï¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯ +¥È¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¼¡¤Î 0x10¸Ä¤ÎÍ×ÁǤòɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ñ½ã¤Ë +<tscreen><verb> + x ,10 +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ƱÍͤ˼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + x/ia foofunc,10 +</verb></tscreen> + <tt>foofunc</tt>¤ÎºÇ½é¤Î 0x10¸Ä¤ÎÌ¿Îá¸ì¤ò¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¢¥»¥ó¥Ö¥ë¤·, + <tt>foofunc</tt>¤ÎÀèƬ¤«¤é¤Î¥ª¥Õ¥»¥Ã¥È¤È¤È¤â¤Ëɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¥á¥â¥ê¤ÎÆâÍƤòÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï write¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + w/b termbuf 0xa 0xb 0 + w/w 0xf0010030 0 0 +</verb></tscreen> + ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥â¥Ç¥£¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥¢¤Î (<tt>b</tt>/<tt>h</tt>/<tt>w</tt>) ¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + ½ñ¤¯¥µ¥¤¥º¤òÄêµÁ¤·, ¤³¤ì¤Ë³¤¯ºÇ½é¤Î¼°¤Ï½ñ¤¹þ¤à¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹, »Ä¤ê¤¬¤³¤ì + ¤Ë³¤¯Ï¢Â³¤¹¤ë¥á¥â¥ê¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¸½ºß¤Î¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿·²¤ÎÆâÍƤòÃΤꤿ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + show reg +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ñ°ì¤Î¥ì¥¸¥¹¥¿¤ÎÃͤòɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, Î㤨¤Ð +<tscreen><verb> + p $eax +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿ÃͤÎÊѹ¹¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + set $eax new-value +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + DDB¤«¤é¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î´Ø¿ô¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ñ¤Ë +<tscreen><verb> + call func(arg1, arg2, ...) +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. return Ãͤ¬½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + Æ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î <tt>ps(1)</tt>¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¤Î³µÍ×¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + ps +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Ç¤¹. + + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¼ºÇԤθ¶°ø¤ÎÄ´ºº¤¬½ª¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤é¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤¹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î + ÉÔ¶ñ¹ç¤Ë¤è¤ê¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÉôʬ¤¬´üÂÔ¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÆ°ºî¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤± + ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. °Ê²¼¤Î¤¦¤Á¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ç¥· + ¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥·¥ã¥Ã¥È¥À¥¦¥ó¤ª¤è¤Ó¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen><verb> + call diediedie() +</verb></tscreen> + + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥³¥¢¥À¥ó¥×¤·¤Æ¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¸å¤Ç kgdb¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥³¥¢¤Î¹â + ¥ì¥Ù¥ë²òÀϤò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÏÄ̾ï + `<tt>continue</tt>'Ì¿Îá¤Ë¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + `<tt>panic</tt>'¤Ë¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +<tscreen><verb> + call boot(0) +</verb></tscreen> + ¤ÏÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò `clean' ¤Ë shut down¤¹¤ë¤è¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ + ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤ò <tt>sync()</tt>¤·¤ÆºÇ¸å¤Ë¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤È¥«¡¼ + ¥Í¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤¬ÇË»¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¸Â¤ê, ¤Û¤Ü´°Á´ + ¤Ë `clean'¤Ë¥·¥ã¥Ã¥È¥À¥¦¥ó¤¹¤ë¤è¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<tscreen><verb> + call cpu_reset() +</verb></tscreen> + ¤ÏÂç»´»ö¤òËɤ°¤¿¤á¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Î¼êÃʤǡÖÀÖ¤¤Â礤ʥܥ¿¥ó¡×¤ò²¡¤¹¤Î¤È¤Û¤È¤ó¤É + Ʊ¤¸¤Ç¤¹.(ÌõÃí: ¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¥Ü¥¿¥ó¤ò²¡¤¹¤Î¤È¤Û¤ÜƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¹) + + û¤¤¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎÍ×Ìó¤Ï +<tscreen><verb> + help +</verb></tscreen> + ¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤À¤·, ¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë <tt>ddb(4)</tt> ¤Î + ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥×¥ê¥ó¥È¥¢¥¦¥È¤òÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤ò¶¯¤¯¤ª¾©¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥·¥ó¥°¥ë¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×Ãæ¤Ë¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤òÆɤळ¤È¤ÏÆñ¤·¤¤ + ¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤ò³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect><heading>¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°</heading> + +<p>DDB¤òÆ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹¤«¤é, ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é + ¥¤¥Ð¼«¿È¤ËÉÔ¶ñ¹ç¤Î¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÏÊ£»¨¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤òÍø + ÍѤ¹¤ëÊýË¡ (¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤« <tt>Boot:</tt>¥×¥í¥ó¥×¥È¤Ç + <tt><bf>-h</bf></tt>¤ÈÆþÎϤ¹¤ë) ¤ò»×¤¤½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤·¤Æɸ½à¥¿¡¼ + ¥ß¥Ê¥ë¤òºÇ½é¤Î¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. DDB¤Ï, ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥³ + ¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤ò´Þ¤à¤¤¤º¤ì¤Î¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤ÎÀßÄê¤Ç¤âÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. diff --git a/ja/handbook/linuxemu.sgml b/ja/handbook/linuxemu.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2e60c77474 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/linuxemu.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,714 @@ +<!-- $Id: linuxemu.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:43 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.13 --> + +<chapt><heading>Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó<label id="linuxemu"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.brian and &a.rich;</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.kiroh;.<newline>24 September 1996.</em> + +<sect><heading>Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + +<p> +FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Î Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, ÂçÉôʬ¤Î Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê(a.out +¤ª¤è¤Ó ELF ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È)¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤ë¾õÂ֤ˤʤäƤ¤¤Þ¤¹. -STABLE ¥Ö¥é¥ó +¥Á¤Ç¤Î¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, Linux DOOM ¤ä Mathematica ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +FreeBSD-current ¤Ç¤Î¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, ¤µ¤é¤Ë¶¯²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, Linux ÍÑ +¤Î Quake, Abuse, IDL, netrek ¤Ê¤É, ¿¿ô¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +Linux ¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ÆÃͤε¡Ç½¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤¢¤ê, FreeBSD +¤Ç¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Linux ¤Î /proc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à +¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó (FreeBSD ¤Ç»ÈÍѲÄǽ¤Ê +/proc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¤Ï»ÅÍͤ¬°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹). ¤Þ¤¿²¾ÁÛ8086¥â¡¼ +¥É¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ê¤É, i386 ¤ËÆÃͤʥ·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¼Â¹Ô +¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p> +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬ Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¹½ÃÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤òÄ´ +¤Ù¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, Linux ¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤Î¤¬´Êñ¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +linux-executable: Exec format error. Wrong Architecture. +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, Linux ¤È¤Î¸ß´¹À¤Ï +¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤òºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤·¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê +¤Þ¤¹. + +Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÀßÄêÊýË¡¤Ï, »ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë FreeBSD ¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó +¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¿¾¯°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>2.1-STABLE ¤Ø¤Î Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + +<p>2.1-STABLE ¤Î GENERIC ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï, Linux ¤È¤Î¸ß´¹À¤òÊݤĤ褦¤Ë¹½ÃÛ +¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. ºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤Ë¤Ï, 2¤Ä¤ÎÊý +Ë¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. 1¤Ä¤Ï, ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¼«ÂΤ˥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¹ +¤ëÊýË¡. ¤â¤¦1¤Ä¤Ï, ưŪ¤Ë Linux ¥í¡¼¥À¥Ö¥ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë(LKM)¤ò¥í¡¼ +¥É¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤ò¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + (/sys/i386/conf/LINT ¤Ê¤É) ¤ËÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +options COMPAT_LINUX +</verb> +</tscreen> +Linux DOOM ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¶¦Í¥á¥â¥ê¤â͸ú +¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤«¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. °Ê²¼¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +options SYSVSHM +</verb> +</tscreen> +Linux ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, 4.3BSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼¥ë¤È¤Î¸ß´¹ +À¤¬Êݤ¿¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. °Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯ +¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen> +<verb> +options "COMPAT_43" +</verb> +</tscreen> + +LKM ¤ò»ÈÍѤ»¤º¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ë¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +options LINUX +</verb> +</tscreen> +<ref id="kernelconfig" name="FreeBSD¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó">¤ÎÀá¤Îµ½Ò¤Ë +¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ config ¤È, ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +LKM ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥À¥Ö¥ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê +¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤È¥í¡¼¥À¥Ö¥ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ë¤È, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë +¤¬¥¯¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, °ÂÁ´¤ò´ü¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó +¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤´¤È¤Ë, LKM ¤âºÆ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /usr/src/lkm/linux +% make all install +</verb> +</tscreen> +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤È LKM ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¤é, root ¤Ç `linux' ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò +¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç LKM ¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% linux +Linux emulator installed +Module loaded as ID 0 +% +</verb> +</tscreen> +LKM ¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, `modstat' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% modstat +Type Id Off Loadaddr Size Info Rev Module Name +EXEC 0 3 f0baf000 0018 f0bb4000 1 linux_emulator +% +</verb> +</tscreen> +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Ö¡¼¥È»þ¤Ë, LKM ¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, 2¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ +¤¹. FreeBSD-current ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï FreeBSD-STABLE ¤Ç¤Ï, /etc/sysconfig ¤ò, +<tscreen> +<verb> +linux=YES +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë, NO ¤ò YES ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. FreeBSD 2.1 RELEASE ¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì°Ê +Á°¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¹Ô¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, /etc/rc.local ¤Ë°Ê²¼ +¤Î¹Ô¤òÄɲ乤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +linux +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<sect1><heading>2.2-current ¤Ø¤Î Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë +</heading> + +<p>-current ¤Ç¤Ï, ``options LINUX'' ¤ä ``options COMPAT_LINUX'' ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ëɬÍ× +¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿. Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï LKM(¡Ö¥í¡¼¥À¥Ö¥ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë¡×) +¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ, ¥ê¥Ö¡¼¥È¤»¤º´Êñ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥¹¥¿¡¼¥È¥¢¥Ã +¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. +<enum> +<item>/etc/sysconfig ¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +linux=YES +</verb> +</tscreen> +<item> ¤³¤ì¤Ï·ë²ÌŪ¤Ë, /etc/rc.i386 ¤Î°Ê²¼¤Î»ØÄê¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +# Start the Linux binary emulation if requested. +if [ "X${linux}" = X"YES" ]; then + echo -n ' '; linux + # XXX BOGUS - Linux script shouldn't make any output on success +fi +</verb> +</tscreen> +</enum> + +<p>¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤¿¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, modstat ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% modstat +Type Id Off Loadaddr Size Info Rev Module Name +EXEC 0 4 f09e6000 001c f09ec010 1 linux_mod +% +</verb> +</tscreen> +FreeBSD-current ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï, modstat ¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤¬¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢ +¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Êó¹ð¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ²¿¤é¤«¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ç, Linux LKM ¤¬¥í¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¤Ê +¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +<tscreen> +<verb> +options LINUX +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤ò¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Æ, ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤ò¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯ +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. <ref id="kernelconfig" name="FreeBSD¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó"> +¤ÎÀá¤Îµ½Ò¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ config ¤È, ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³ +¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>Linux ¥é¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + +<sect2><heading>linux_lib port ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + +<p>¿¤¯¤Î Linux ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, +¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤Î¥¤¥ó +¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ï½ª¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¼êÆ°¤Ç¤â¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +linux_lib port ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤¬´Êñ¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /usr/ports-current/emulators/linux_lib +% make all install +</verb> +</tscreen> + +¤³¤ì¤Ç, Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤¬Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. ÅÁÀâ(¤È¥á¡¼ +¥ë¤Î¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö :-) ¤Ë¤è¤ì¤Ð, Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, ZMAGIC ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é +¥ê¤È¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ËÂФ·¤Æ, ºÇ¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç +¤¹. Slackware V2.0 ¤Ê¤É¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë QMAGIC ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤À¤È, ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼ +¥¿¤¬¶»¤ä¤±¤¹¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þÅÀ(1996ǯ5·î)¤Ç, ELF +¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï°ÍÁ³¼Â¸³Ãʳ¬¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤«¤Ê¤ê¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°ºî¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. +¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎÉÔ°ìÃפʤɤòÊó¹ð¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ÉáÄÌ¤Ï +ÌäÂê¤Ë¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>¼êÆ°¤Ç¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë</heading> + +<p>``ports'' ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¼ê¸µ¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¼êÆ°¤Ç¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é +¥ê¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬É¬ÍפȤ¹¤ë Linux ¤Î¥·¥§ +¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤È¥é¥¤¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥ê¥ó¥«¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. ¤Þ¤¿ Linux ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê +¤ÎÍѤÎ``shadow root'' ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê, /compat/linux, ¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë Linux ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤ +¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ï,¤Þ¤º¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤«¤é¸¡º÷¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, Linux ¤Î¥×¥í +¥°¥é¥à¤¬/lib/libc.so ¤ò¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Ï, ¤Þ¤º +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so ¤ò³«¤³¤¦¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¸ºß¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, +¼¡¤Ë /lib/libc.so ¤ò»î¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ï, Linux ¤Î ld.so +¤¬»²¾È¤¹¤ë¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, /compat/linux/lib °Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë +ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +FreeBSD-current ¤Ç¤Ï, /compat/linux ¤Ë¤«¤«¤ï¤ëÆ°ºî¤¬Â¿¾¯°Û¤Ê¤ê¤Þ +¤¹. -current ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬, ``shadow +root'' /compat/linux ¤«¤é¸¡º÷¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +Linux ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬É¬ÍפȤ¹¤ë¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òõ¤¹É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ï, +FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë Linux ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëºÇ½é¤Î¿ô²ó¤À +¤±¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤½¤ì¤¬²á¤®¤ì¤Ð, ½½Ê¬¤Ê Linux ¤Î¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¥·¥¹ +¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì, ¿·¤·¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿ Linux ¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤â, ; +·×¤Êºî¶È¤ò¤»¤º¤ËÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÎÄɲÃ</heading> + +<p> +linux_port ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¸å¤Ë, ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬É¬Íפʥ饤¥Ö¥é¥ê +¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¥¨¥é¡¼¤ò½Ð¤·¤¿¤é¤É¤¦¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? Linux ¤Î¥Ð +¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤¬¤É¤Î¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òɬÍפȤ·, ¤½¤·¤Æ¤É¤³¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤ë¤«, +¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëõ¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? ´ðËÜŪ¤Ë¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î2¼ïÎà¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê +¤Þ¤¹(°Ê²¼¤Î¼ê½ç¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ɬÍפʥ¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëºî¶È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ FreeBSD ¥· +¥¹¥Æ¥à¾å¤Ç root ¤È¤·¤Æºî¶È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦É¬Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹). + +<p>Linux ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò»ÈÍѤǤ, ɬÍפʥ·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬Ä´¤Ù¤é¤ì¤ë¾ì +¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ñ¤Ë FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤½¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç +¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, DOOM ¤Î Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò ftp ¤Ç»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. »ÈÍÑ¤Ç +¤¤ë Linux ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¾å¤ËžÁ÷¤·¤Æ, `ldd linuxxdoom' ¤È¤ä¤ì¤Ð, ɬÍפȤ¹ +¤ë¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen> +<verb> +% ldd linuxxdoom +libXt.so.3 (DLL Jump 3.1) => /usr/X11/lib/libXt.so.3.1.0 +libX11.so.3 (DLL Jump 3.1) => /usr/X11/lib/libX11.so.3.1.0 +libc.so.4 (DLL Jump 4.5pl26) => /lib/libc.so.4.6.29 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p> +ºÇ¸å¤Î¥«¥é¥à¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ý¤Ã¤ÆÍè¤Æ, /compat/linux ¤Î²¼ +¤ËÃÖ¤, ºÇ½é¤Î¥«¥é¥à¤Ë¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤«¤é¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òÄ¥¤ëɬ +Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á, FreeBSD ¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬É¬ +ÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +/compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libXt.so.3.1.0 +/compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libXt.so.3 -> libXt.so.3.1.0 +/compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libX11.so.3.1.0 +/compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libX11.so.3 -> libX11.so.3.1.0 +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4.6.29 +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4 -> libc.so.4.6.29 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p> +ºÇ½é¤Î¥«¥é¥à¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È, ¥á¥¸¥ã¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎƱ¤¸ Linux +¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò´û¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¿·¤¿¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë +ɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ´û¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. ¤¿¤À, ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼ +¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¿·¤·¤¤¤â¤Î¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò +¤ª¾©¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¿·¤·¤¤¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ë¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤é, ¸Å¤¤¥é +¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ïºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<tscreen> +<verb> +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4.6.27 +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4 -> libc.so.4.6.27 +</verb> +</tscreen> +°Ê¾å¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ËÂФ¹¤ë +ldd ¤Î½ÐÎϤ¬°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ò¹Í¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£ +<tscreen> +<verb> +libc.so.4 (DLL Jump 4.5pl26) -> libc.so.4.6.29 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËºÇ¸å¤ÎÈֹ椬1¤Ä¤«2¤Ä¸Å¤¤¤À¤±¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ÉáÄÌ¤Ï +/lib/libc.so.4.6.29 ¤ò¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤ï¤º¤«¤Ë¸Å¤¤¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é +¥ê¤Ç¤â, ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÏÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Ï¤º¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¿·¤·¤¤¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê +¤ÈÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤â¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<tscreen> +<verb> +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4.6.29 +/compat/linux/lib/libc.so.4 -> libc.so.4.6.29 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p>¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Î¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤Ï, Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Ë<em>¤Î¤ß</em>ɬÍ× +¤Ê¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. FreeBSD ¤Î¥é¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥ê¥ó¥«¤Ï, ¥á¥¸¥ã¡¼¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç +¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Î°ìÃפ·¤¿¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¸¡º÷¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«¤é, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬µ¤¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê +¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect2><heading>ld.so ¤ÎÀßÄê -- FreeBSD-current ¤Î¤ß</heading> + +<p>¤³¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, FreeBSD-current ¤Ë¤Î¤ßÅö¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +FreeBSD-STABLE ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊý¤Ï, Èô¤Ð¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p> +ºÇ¸å¤Ë, FreeBSD-current ¤ò»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Linux ¤Î¥é¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥ê¥ó¥«¤È +¤½¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËƳÆþ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï, FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎŬÀڤʰÌÃÖ(/compat/linux ¥Ä¥ê¡¼°Ê +²¼)¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen> +<verb> +/compat/linux/lib/ld.so +/compat/linux/etc/ld.so.config +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p>»ÈÍѤǤ¤ë Linux ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¶á¤¯¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤ +¥È¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ³Æ¼ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÆþ¼êÀè¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ðÊó¤ò, ¸å¤ËÉÕ +¤±¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï, ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÆþ¼êÀ褬¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤·¤Þ +¤¹. + +<p> +°Ê²¼¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼èÆÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹(¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ÎÉÔ°ìÃפòÈò¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¤¹¤Ù¤ÆƱ°ì +¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤). ¼èÆÀ¤·¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò /compat/linux +°Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤(Î㤨¤Ð, /foo/bar ¤Ï, +/compat/linux/foo/bar ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹). + +<tscreen> +<verb> +/sbin/ldconfig +/usr/bin/ldd +/lib/libc.so.x.y.z +/lib/ld.so +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p>ldconfig ¤È ldd ¤Ï, /compat/linux ¤Î²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à +¤Î¤É¤³¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤¿¤À, FreeBSD ¤ÎƱ̾¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤È´Ö°ã¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë +Ãí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. /usr/local/bin ¤ÎÃæ¤Ë, ldconfig-linux, ldd-linux ¤È¤· +¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤â¤è¤¤¥¢¥¤¥Ç¥£¥¢¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +<p> +/compat/linux/etc/ld.so.conf ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤·, Linux ¥é¥¤¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥ê¥ó¥« +¤¬¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡ +¥¤¥ë¤Ï¥×¥ì¥¤¥ó¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¹Ô¤Ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤ò´Þ¤ß¤Þ +¤¹. /lib ¤È /usr/lib ¤Ïɸ½à¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬ÄɲäǤ¤Þ +¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +/usr/X11/lib +/usr/local/lib +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p> +Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤¬, /lib/libc.so ¤È¤¤¤¦¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò³«¤¤¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼ +¥¿¤ÏÆâÉô¤Ç, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤ò /compat/linux/lib/libc.so ¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥×¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥¨ +¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤¬¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î Linux ¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê +(/compat/linux/lib/libc.so, /compat/linux/usr/X11/lib/libX11.so ¤Ê¤É) +¤Ï, /compat/linux °Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p>FreeBSD-current ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, Linux ¤Î ldconfig ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à +¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /compat/linux/lib +% /compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p> +ldconfig ¤Ï¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«¤é, ¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é +¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Þ¤»¤ó. ldconfig ¤Ï, /compat/linux/etc/ld.so.cache +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºîÀ®¤·, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î̾Á°¤ò³ÊǼ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥é¥¤ +¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÎÄɲäò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ldconfig ¤òºÆ¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ, ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òºî¤ê +ľ¤µ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +FreeBSD-STABLE ¤Ç¤Ï, /compat/linux/etc/ld.so.cache ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤ê, +ldconfig ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤¿¤ê¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. FreeBSD-stable ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥³¡¼ +¥ë¤Î¼ÂÁõÊýË¡¤¬°Û¤Ê¤ë¤¿¤á, ldconfig ¤Ï»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p> +¤³¤ì¤Ç, libc ¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëÀß +Ä꤬½ªÎ»¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. ldd ¤ò ldd ¼«¿È¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¥Æ¥¹¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +ldd-linux ¤È¤·¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê·ë²Ì¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ï¤º +¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen> +<verb> +% ldd-linux `which ldd-linux` +libc.so.4 (DLL Jump 4.5pl26) => /lib/libc.so.4.6.29 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p>¤³¤³¤Þ¤Ç½ªÎ»¤¹¤ì¤Ð, ¿·¤·¤¤ Linux ¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +¿·¤·¤¤ Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤¬¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö +¥é¥ê¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +/compat/linux °Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³ +¤ì¤Ï, Linux ¤Î ldd ¤ò¿·¤·¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¼Â¹Ô¤·, ½ÐÎϤò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¤³ +¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤Þ¤¹. ldd(ldd(1)¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤â»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤)¤Ï, ¥× +¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬É¬ÍפȤ¹¤ë¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò, majorname +(jumpversion) => fullname ¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¼°¤Ç½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +fullname ¤Î¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë ``not found'' ¤È½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÎÄɲäò¤¹ +¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ɬÍפʥ饤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î̾Á°¤Ï, majorname ¤Ë +libXXXX.so.N.mm ¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¼°¤Ç¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Linux ¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç +libXXXX.so.N.mm ¤òõ¤·, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. XXXX(̾Á°)¤ÈN(¥á¥¸¥ã¡¼ +¥ê¥Ó¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ)¤Ï°ìÃפ·¤Æ¤¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¡¼ÈÖ¹æ mm ¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤Û +¤É½ÅÍפǤϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯ºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ +¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>¥Û¥¹¥È¥Í¡¼¥à¥ê¥¾¥ë¥Ð¤ÎÀßÄê</heading> + +<p>DNS ¤¬¤¦¤Þ¤¯Æ°ºî¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì +¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, /compat/linux/etc/host.conf ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +resolv+: "bind" is an invalid keyword +resolv+: "hosts" is an invalid keyword +</verb> +</tscreen> +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÆâÍƤò°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen> +<verb> +order hosts, bind +multi on +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤³¤³¤Ç, order ¤Ï /etc/hosts ¤òºÇ½é¤Ë¸¡º÷¤·, ¼¡¤ËDNS¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄê +¤·¤Þ¤¹. /compat/linux/etc/host.conf ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +Linux ¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Î /etc/host.conf ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ, +ʸˡ¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ë¤è¤ë·Ù¹ð¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. /etc/resolv.conf ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¥Í¡¼¥à¥µ¡¼ +¥Ð¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, `bind' ¤òºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p>ºÇ¸å¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, FreeBSD-STABLE ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +RESOLV_HOST_CONF ´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ, ¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¥Û¥¹¥È¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë +¤Î¸¡º÷ÊýË¡¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD-current ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç +¤Ï, ¥¹¥¥Ã¥×¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. /bin/csh ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤· +¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +setenv RESOLV_HOST_CONF /compat/linux/etc/host.conf +</verb> +</tscreen> + +/bin/sh¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +RESOLV_HOST_CONF=/compat/linux/etc/host.conf; export RESOLV_HOST_CONF +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<sect1><heading>ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤òõ¤¹¤Ë¤Ï</heading> + +<p> +Ãí°Õ: °Ê²¼¤Î¾ðÊó¤Ï, ¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤¬½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï͸ú¤Ç¤¹¤¬, FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î +̾Á°, ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê, ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ê¤É¤Ï, Êѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ +¤¹. +<p> +ÌõÃí: ¤³¤³¤Ë¼è¤ê¾å¤²¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ï, ÆüËܹñÆâ¤Ë¤â¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È +¤¬Â¿¿ô¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¶á¤¯¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À +¤µ¤¤. + +<p> +Linux ¤Ï, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ìÆȼ«¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤òºîÀ® +¤·¤ÆÇÛÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ï, ``Slackware'' ¤ä ``Yggdrasil'' ¤Ê¤É +¤Î̾Á°¤¬¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ï, ¿¤¯¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é +Æþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Å¸³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤ß¤ò¼èÆÀ¤Ç¤¤ë +¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, Ä̾ï¤Ï°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î·Á¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ÇÛÉÛ +¥»¥Ã¥È¤Ï, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë, gzip ¤Ç°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿ tar ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +¤È¤·¤Æ³ÊǼ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î°ì¼¡ÇÛÉÛÀè¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê +¤Ç¤¹. +<verb> +sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/distributions +tsx-11.mit.edu:/pub/linux/distributions +</verb> + +<p> +¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñ¤Î¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤ÎÎã: +<verb> +ftp.luth.se:/pub/linux/distributions +ftp.demon.co.uk:/pub/linux/distributions +src.doc.ic.ac.uk:/packages/linux/distributions +</verb> + +<p> +º®Íð¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï Slackware ¤À¤±¤ò¼è¤ê¾å¤²¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã +¥È¤Ï, ¿¤¯¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÆâ¤Ë¤¢¤ëÊÌ¡¹¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ +¤¹. Ä̾ï, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤è¤ê¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÀ©¸æ¤µ¤ì¤Þ +¤¹¤¬, ``¼êÆ°¤Ç''¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤ºÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤ÎÃæ¤Î, +``contents'' ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÆâÍƤò½ñ¤¯¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï¿¤¯ +¤Î¾®¤µ¤Ê¥Æ¥¥¹¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ª¤ê, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ÎÆâÍƤ¬µ½Ò +¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤òõ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤Þ¤º contents Æâ¤Î¥Æ¥ +¥¹¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼èÆÀ¤·, ¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃ椫¤é grep ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬, +ºÇ¤â®¤¤ÊýË¡¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. °Ê²¼¤ËɬÍפȤʤë¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò, grep ¤ò»ÈÍÑ +¤·¤Æ¸¡º÷¤·¤¿Îã¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tabular ca=ll> +Library <colsep>Package <rowsep> +ld.so <colsep>ldso <rowsep> +ldconfig <colsep>ldso <rowsep> +ldd <colsep>ldso <rowsep> +libc.so.4 <colsep>shlibs <rowsep> +libX11.so.6.0 <colsep>xf_lib <rowsep> +libXt.so.6.0 <colsep>xf_lib <rowsep> +libX11.so.3 <colsep>oldlibs <rowsep> +libXt.so.3 <colsep>oldlibs <rowsep> +</tabular> + +<p> +¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ldso, shlibs, xf_lib, oldlibs ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬É¬Íפʤ³¤È +¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Îcontents¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃæ¤Ç, ``PACKAGE LOCATION'' +¤È½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¹Ô¤òõ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤Î¹Ô¤Ë, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Ç¥£ +¥¹¥¯, º£²ó¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤¬½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, °Ê²¼¤Î +¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +<tabular ca=ll> +Package <colsep>Location <rowsep> +ldso <colsep>diska2 <rowsep> +shlibs <colsep>diska2 <rowsep> +oldlibs <colsep>diskx6 <rowsep> +xf_lib <colsep>diskx9 <rowsep> +</tabular> + +<p>``diskXX'' ¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï, ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î ``slackware/XX'' ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê +¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ``contrib'' ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë³ÊǼ¤µ¤ì¤Æ +¤¤¤Þ¤¹. º£²ó¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼èÆÀ¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤¤¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹ +(¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ï, ÇÛÉÛ¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î¥ë¡¼¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é¤ÎÁêÂХѥ¹¤Ç¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¢ +¤ê¤Þ¤¹). +<tscreen> +<verb> +slakware/a2/ldso.tgz +slakware/a2/shlibs.tgz +slakware/x6/oldlibs/tgz +slakware/x9/xf_lib.tgz +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<p> +gzip ¤Ç°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿ tar ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤éɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤ò /compat/linux ¥Ç¥£ +¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë³ÊǼ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤(ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤ß¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¤«, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ïɬ +ÍפǤʤ¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¸å¤Çºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤). ¤³¤ì¤Çºî¶È¤Ï½ªÎ»¤Ç¤¹. + +<p><bf>»²¾È:</bf> +<verb> +ftp.freebsd.org:pub/FreeBSD/2.0.5-RELEASE/xperimnt/linux-emu/README + +/usr/src/sys/i386/ibcs2/README.iBCS2 +</verb> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD ¤Ø¤Î Mathematica ¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë<label id="mathematica"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.rich and &a.chuck</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.kiroh;.</em> + +¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï, Mathematica 2.2 ¤Î Linux ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò, +FreeBSD 2.1 ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +Mathematica ¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï FreeBSD ¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, Linux ¤Ï +¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, Linux ¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥¿¤ÎÀßÄ꤬½ª¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¨ +¤Ð, Mathematica ¤òÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë´Ä¶¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤ÉÀ°¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +DOS ÍѤΥ¹¥Á¥å¡¼¥Ç¥ó¥ÈÈÇ Mathematica ¤«¤é Linux ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼ +¥É²Á³Ê¤Ï, ¼¹É®»þÅÀ (1996ǯ5·î) ¤Ç¤Ï, $45.00 ¤Ç¤¹. +ľÀÜ Wolfram(ÅÅÏÃÈÖ¹æ(217) 398-6500)¤ËÃíʸ¤·¤Æ, »Ùʧ¤¤¤Ï¥¯¥ì¥¸¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼ +¥É¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£ + +<sect1><heading>Mathematica ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎŸ³«</heading> +<p> +¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Ï, Wolfram ¤«¤é CDROM ¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. CDROM ¤Ë¤Ï, 1¥À¡¼ +¥¹¤Û¤É¤Î tar ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ +¥¯¥Á¥ã¤ËÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Linux ÍѤΥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï, LINUX.TAR ¤Ç¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð +/usr/local/Mathematica °Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ +¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /usr/local +% mkdir Mathematica +% cd Mathematica +% tar -xvf /cdrom/LINUX.TAR +</verb> +</tscreen> + +<sect1><heading>Mathematica ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤Î¼èÆÀ</heading> +<p> +Mathematica ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë, »ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ËÂбþ¤·¤¿ `machine ID' ¤ò +Wolfram ¤«¤é¼èÆÀ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +Linux ¸ß´¹¥é¥ó¥¿¥¤¥à¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, mathematica ¤ÎŸ +³«¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¤é, Install ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç `mathinfo' ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹ +¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç `machine ID' ¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /usr/local/Mathematica/Install +% mathinfo +LINUX: 'ioctl' fd=5, typ=0x89(), num=0x27 not implemented +richc.isdn.bcm.tmc.edu 9845-03452-90255 +% +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤³¤³¤Ç, `richc' ¤Î `machine ID' ¤Ï, `9845-03452-90255' ¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +ioctl ¤Î¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤Ï̵»ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤À FreeBSD ¤Ç¤Ï¼ÂÁõ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +Mathematica ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤¿¤Ó¤ËƱÍͤΥá¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¼ÂºÝ¤Î»È +ÍѤËÌäÂê¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ̵»ë¤·¤Æ¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<p>ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤äÅÅÏÃ, ¥Õ¥¡¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤Ê¤É¤Ç Wolfram ¤Ë `machine ID' ¤òÃΤ餻 +¤ÆÅÐÏ¿¤¹¤ë¤È, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÈÖ¹æ¤Î¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤«¤é¤Ê¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤¬Á÷¤êÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤Æ +¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ò, ¥Þ¥·¥ó̾, ¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹ÈÖ¹æ¤È¤È¤â¤Ë, mathpass ¥Õ¥¡ +¥¤¥ë¤ËÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. + +ÄɲäÏ, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +% cd /usr/local/Mathematica/Install +% math.install +</verb> +</tscreen> +¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹ÈÖ¹æ¤È, Wolfram ¤«¤éÁ÷¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÆþÎϤòµá¤á¤Þ¤¹. +ÆþÎϤò´Ö°ã¤¨¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æ, math.install ¤Î¼Â¹Ô¤¬¼ºÇÔ¤·¤Æ¤âÂç¾æÉפǤ¹. +`mathpass' ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼êÆ°¤ÇÊÔ½¸¤·¤Æ, ¾ðÊó¤òÄûÀµ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p> +¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤ÎÆþÎϸå, math.install ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÊýË¡¤ò, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È +ÀßÄê¤Ç¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤«¡¢¼«Ê¬¤ÇÊýË¡¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤«¤éÁª¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬ +¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. É®¼Ô¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¿®ÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¼« +ʬ¤Ç¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ëÊý¤òÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¼«Ê¬¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼ +¥ë¤òÁª¤ó¤À¾ì¹ç, math.install ¼«¿È¤Ç¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎºîÀ®¤Ï¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +Ãí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Ê̤Υ¦¥£¥ó¥É¥¦¤Ç¥·¥§¥ë¤ò³«¤¤¤Æ, »ØÄꤹ¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê +¤òºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ, math.install ¤¬ +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·, math.install ¤ò +ºÆ¤Ó¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. É®¼Ô¤é¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÀè¤ËÁª¤ó¤À¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï, °Ê +²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹. ¤¯¤ì¤°¤ì¤â¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤áºîÀ®¤·¤Æ¤«¤é, math.install ¤Ç»ØÄꤹ +¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen> +<verb> +/usr/local/Mathematica/bin ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +/usr/local/Mathematica/man/man1 ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸ +/usr/local/Mathematica/lib/X11 XKeysymb¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤Þ¤¿, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥ì¥³¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ, /tmp/math.record ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë +ÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¥»¥Ã¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥í¥°¤¬µÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ +¤¹. ¤³¤ÎÀßÄ꤬½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤È, math.install ¤Ï»Ä¤ê¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òŸ³«¤·¤Æ, ɬ +Íפʾì½ê¤Ë³ÊǼ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +Mathematica ¥Î¡¼¥È¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ï, X ¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥¨¥ó¥É¤È¤·¤ÆËÜÂΤȤÏÊÌ¤Ë´Þ +¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. X ¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥¨¥ó¥É¤òÀµ¤·¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, +/usr/local/Mathematica/FrontEnd ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·, ./xfe.install ¥·¥§ +¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÀè¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, +¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤áºîÀ®¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ɬÍפʥǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ +math.install ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬½ªÎ»¤·¤¿¤é, +/usr/local/Mathematica/bin ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë, ``mathematica'' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î +¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬¿·¤¿¤ËºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + +<p>ºÇ¸å¤Ë, Mathematica ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ëɬÍ× +¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. /usr/local/Mathematica/bin ¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥× +¥È¤ÎÀèƬÉôʬ¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤òÄɲä·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +XKEYSYMDB=/usr/local/Mathematica/lib/X11/XKeysymDB; export XKEYSYMDB +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, Mathematica ¤¬»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë Mathematica ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +XKeysymDB ¤Î¾ì½ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +FreeBSD-STABLE ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¹Ô¤âÄɲ䷤Ƥ¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<tscreen> +<verb> +RESOLV_HOST_CONF=/compat/linux/etc/host.conf; export RESOLV_HOST_CONF +</verb> +</tscreen> +¤³¤ì¤Ï, Mathematica ¤Ë Linux ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î host.conf ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤷ +¤Þ¤¹. FreeBSD ¤Î host.conf ¤Îʸˡ¤Ï, Linux ¤Î¤â¤Î¤È°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á, ¤³¤Î +»ØÄê¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤È, /etc/host.conf ¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ë¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> +¿·¤·¤¤¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤òÍøÍѤ·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤µ¤é¤Ë /etc/manpath.config ¥Õ¥¡¥¤ +¥ë¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¼«Ê¬¤Î~/.cshrc¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ, +/usr/local/Mathematica/bin ¤ò¥Ñ¥¹¤ËÄɲ䷤Ƥ¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<p> +¤³¤ì¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëºî¶È¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ½ªÎ»¤Ç¤¹. ``mathematica'' ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ì¤Ð, +¸«±É¤¨¤Î¤¹¤ë Mathematica ¥Î¡¼¥È¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤¬É½¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. Mathematica +¤Ë¤Ï, Motif ¥æ¡¼¥¶¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¥¹¥¿¥Æ¥£¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ +¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á, Motif ¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ÏɬÍפ¢¤ê¤¢¤Þ¤»¤ó. ´èÄ¥¤Ã¤Æ +Mathematica ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading>¥Ð¥°</heading> + +<p> +¥Î¡¼¥È¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥¨¥ó¥É¤Ï, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Æ, +¥Ï¥ó¥°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen> +<verb> +File .../Untitled-1.mb appears to be broken for OMPR.257.0 +</verb> +</tscreen> + +º£¤Î¤È¤³¤í¸¶°ø¤Ï¤ï¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¤³¤Î¥Ð¥°¤¬±Æ¶Á¤òµÚ¤Ü¤¹¤Î¤Ï, ¥Î¡¼¥È¥Ö¥Ã +¥¯¤Î X window ¥Õ¥í¥ó¥È¥¨¥ó¥É¤Î¤ß¤Ç¤¹. Mathematica ¥¨¥ó¥¸¥óËÜÂΤ˱ƶÁ¤Ï +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ``math'' ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æµ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿ +¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¥Ð¥°¤Ï´Ø·¸¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<sect1><heading>¼Õ¼</heading> + +<p>&a.sos¤È&a.peter¤Ë¿¼¤¯´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹. Linux¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¸½ºß¤Î·Á¤Ë +¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ï, Èà¤é¤Î¤ª¤«¤²¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ, Èà¤éÆó¿Í¤Ë¥Ï¥Ã¥Ñ¤ò¤«¤±¤Æ, ¸¤¤Î¤è¤¦ +¤ËƯ¤«¤»¤¿ Michael Smith¤Ë. º£¤äLinux¥¨¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, linux¤è¤ê¤¦¤Þ +¤¯linux¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡ª :-) + diff --git a/ja/handbook/lists.sgml b/ja/handbook/lists.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b293996930 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/lists.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +<!-- $Id: lists.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:43 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.6 --> + +<!-- +Names and email address of contributing authors and CVS committers +and some of the common FreeBSD mailing lists. Use these +entities when referencing people or mailing lists. Please +note the use of single +and double quotes. +--> + +<!ENTITY a.announce "FreeBSD ¥¢¥Ê¥¦¥ó¥¹¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-announce@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-announce@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.cvsall "FreeBSD CVS commit ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:cvs-all@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<cvs-all@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.doc "FreeBSD ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.bugs "FreeBSD ¾ã³²Êó¹ð¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.current "FreeBSD-current ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.emulation "FreeBSD-emulation ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-emulation@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-emulation@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.fs "FreeBSD ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-fs@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-fs@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.hackers "FreeBSD ¤Îµ»½ÑŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.ports "FreeBSD °Ü¿¢¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥¨¥¢¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.questions "FreeBSD °ìÈÌŪ¤Ê¼ÁÌä¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.scsi "FreeBSD SCSI ¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.stable "FreeBSD-stable ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.majordomo "<tt><htmlurl url='mailto:majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> + +<!ENTITY a.core "FreeBSD ¥³¥¢¥Á¡¼¥à + <tt><htmlurl url='mailto:freebsd-core@FreeBSD.ORG' + name='<freebsd-core@FreeBSD.ORG>'></tt>"> diff --git a/ja/handbook/memoryuse.sgml b/ja/handbook/memoryuse.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b93c88ed45 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/memoryuse.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +<!-- $Id: memoryuse.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.7 --> + +<sect><heading>PC ¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¥á¥â¥ê¤ÎÍøÍÑ<label id="memoryuse"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.joerg;.<newline> + 16 Apr 1995.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.tomo;. <newline> + 29 Oct 1996.</em> + +<em>FreeBSD¤¬i386¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¾å¤Ç¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥á¥â¥ê¤ò»È¤¦¤«¤Ë +¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ç¤¹. </em> + +¥Ö¡¼¥ÈÉôʬ¤Ï<tt>0:0x7c00</tt>¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì, ¤¹¤°¤Ë¼«Ê¬¼«¿È¤ò +<tt>0x7c0:0</tt>¤Ë°Ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. (¤³¤ì¤Ï¼êÉʤǤϤʤ¯, ñ¤Ê¤ë<tt>%cs</tt> +¥»¥ì¥¯¥¿¤Î¤¿¤á¤ÎÄ´Àá¤Ç¤¢¤ê, <tt>ljmp</tt>¤Ë¤è¤ê¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ) + +¤½¤ì¤«¤éºÇ½é¤Î15¥»¥¯¥¿¤ò<tt>0x10000</tt>(biosboot¤ÎMakefile¤Î¤Ê¤«¤Î +BOOTSEGÉôʬ)¤Ë¥í¡¼¥É¤·, ºî¶ÈÎΰè¤Î¥¹¥¿¥Ã¥¯¤ò<tt>0x1fff0</tt>°Ê²¼¤Ë +¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤¢¤È, boot2 ¤ËÈô¤Ó¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, boot1 ¼«¿È¤È +(¥À¥ß¡¼¤Î) DOS ¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥·¥ç¥ó¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òÈô¤Ó±Û¤¨¤Æ, %cs¥»¥ì¥¯¥¿¤ò +Ä´Àᤷ¤Þ¤¹---¤³¤Î»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï¤Þ¤À16¥Ó¥Ã¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤¹. + +boot2¤Ï¥Ö¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÍ׵ᤷ, <tt>a.out</tt>¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Þ¤¹. +<tt>0x00ffffff</tt>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤ò +(Ä̾ï¤Ï<tt>0xf0100000</tt>¤Ë)¥Þ¥¹¥¯¤·, ¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤Î¤¿¤á, Ä̾ï¤Î¥í¡¼¥É¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Ï1MB(<tt>0x00100000</tt>)¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë´Ö, ¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇBIOS¤ò»È¤¦¤¿¤á, ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï, +¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤È¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤Î´Ö¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¤êÍ褿¤ê¤·¤Þ¤¹ +(ÌõÃí: ¤³¤ì¤Ï, BIOS¤¬¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥ÉÍѤ˽ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, +¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤Ù¤Îΰ褬¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤1MB¤è¤ê¾å°Ì¤Î +¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤«¤é, ¥Ö¡¼¥È¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤È +¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤òÀÚ¤êÂؤ¨¤Ê¤¬¤éÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹). + +¥Ö¡¼¥È¥³¡¼¥É¼«¿È¤Ï¥×¥í¥Æ¥¯¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤Ç<tt>%cs</tt>¤È<tt>%ds/%es</tt>ÍÑ¤Ë +¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¥»¥ì¥¯¥¿<tt>0x18</tt>¤È<tt>0x20</tt>¤ò»È¤¤, +¥ê¥¢¥ë¥â¡¼¥É¤ËÌá¤ë¤Î¤Ë<tt>0x28</tt>¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ë¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¶õ´ÖÁ´ÂΤò¥«¥Ð¡¼¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥À¥ß¡¼¤Î +¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥¿¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ<tt>%cs</tt> <tt>0x08</tt>¤È +<tt>%ds/%es/%ss</tt> <tt>0x10</tt>¤Ç¥¹¥¿¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¤½¤Î¥í¡¼¥É¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤Çµ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +Ê̤Î(¹â°Ì)¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç, +¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ä¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ê¤É¤¬Å¬ÀÚ¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì, +¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ó¥°¤¬Í¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤¬¥ê¥ó¥¯¤µ¤ì¤¿¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç +Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï, ¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Ï¥í¡¼¥É¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤«¤é¤Î +ÁêÂÐ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹ (PIC: position independent code) ¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ +¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<em>´ó£: &a.davidg;.<newline> + 16 Apr 1995.</em> + +¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë¤Î BSS ¥»¥°¥á¥ó¥È¤Îľ¸å¤ÎʪÍý¥Ú¡¼¥¸ (¼Â¥á¥â¥ê) ¤Ë +proc0 (ÌõÃí: ¥×¥í¥»¥¹ÈÖ¹æ 0, swapper) ¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ä +¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë, U¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬ÇÛÃÖ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +²¾ÁÛµ²±µ¡¹½¤¬½é´ü²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¾¯¤·¤¢¤È, +<tt>0x1000-0x9ffff</tt>¤Î¼Â¥á¥â¥ê¤È¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë +(text + data + bss + ¾åµ¤Î proc0 ¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ë¤â¤Î + ¤½¤Î¾) +¤Î¸å¤í¤Î¼Â¥á¥â¥ê¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤Î²¾ÁÛµ²±¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î·Á¤ÇÍøÍѲÄǽ¤È¤Ê¤ê, +¥°¥í¡¼¥Ð¥ë¤Ê¶õ¤¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÄɲ䵤ì¤Þ¤¹. diff --git a/ja/handbook/mirrors.sgml b/ja/handbook/mirrors.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b60533d76a --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/mirrors.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,569 @@ +<!-- $Id: mirrors.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.41 --> + +<!-- +<!doctype linuxdoc public "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN"> +--> + +<chapt><heading>FreeBSD ¤ÎÆþ¼êÊýË¡<label id="mirrors"></heading> + +<p>FreeBSD ¤Î¸ø¼°¤Ê¾ðÊó¤Ï anonymous FTP ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°Ê²¼¤Î¾ì½ê¤«¤é +Æþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹: +<quote> +<url url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD" +name="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD"> +</quote> +¤Þ¤¿ Walnut Creek CDROM ¤«¤é½Ð¤Æ¤¤¤ë CD-ROM ¤«¤é¤âÆþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹: +<quote> + Walnut Creek CDROM<newline> + 1547 Palos Verdes Mall, Suite 260<newline> + Walnut Creek CA 94596 USA<newline> + Phone: +1 510 674-0783<newline> + Fax: +1 510 674-0821<newline> + Email: <url url="mailto:info@cdrom.com" name="info@cdrom.com"><newline> + WWW: <url url="http://www.cdrom.com/" name="http://www.cdrom.com/"> +</quote> + +<p>¤µ¤é¤Ë, FreeBSD ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é anonymous FTP ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ + Æþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤· FreeBSD ¤ò anonymous FTP ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼ê¤Ë¤¤¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¶á¤¯¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<ref id="mirrors-au" name="Australia">, +<ref id="mirrors-br" name="Brazil">, +<ref id="mirrors-ca" name="Canada">, +<ref id="mirrors-cz" name="Czech Republic">, +<ref id="mirrors-ee" name="Estonia">, +<ref id="mirrors-fi" name="Finland">, +<ref id="mirrors-fr" name="France">, +<ref id="mirrors-de" name="Germany">, +<ref id="mirrors-hk" name="Hong Kong">, +<ref id="mirrors-ie" name="Ireland">, +<ref id="mirrors-il" name="Israel">, +<ref id="mirrors-jp" name="Japan">, +<ref id="mirrors-kr" name="Korea">, +<ref id="mirrors-nl" name="Netherlands">, +<ref id="mirrors-pl" name="Poland">, +<ref 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name="ftp://ftp.br.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD"><newline> + +</itemize> + +<tag>¥Õ¥£¥ó¥é¥ó¥É</tag> + +<itemize> + +<item> +<url url="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/unix/FreeBSD/eurocrypt" + name="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/unix/FreeBSD/eurocrypt"><newline> + Ï¢ÍíÀè: <url url="mailto:count@nic.funet.fi" + name="count@nic.funet.fi">. + +</itemize> + +</descrip> + +<label id="mirrors-ctm"> +<p>CTM/FreeBSD ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é anonymous FTP ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ + Æþ¼ê¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤· CTM ¤ò anonymous FTP ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼ê¤Ë¤¤¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, + ¶á¤¯¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +²¿¤«ÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, &a.phk;¤ËÏ¢Íí¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<descrip> +<tag>¥«¥ê¥Õ¥©¥ë¥Ë¥¢</tag> + +<itemize> +<item> +<url url="ftp://freefall.freebsd.org/pub/CTM" + name="ftp://freefall.freebsd.org/pub/CTM"><newline> +</itemize> + + +<tag>¥Ç¥ó¥Þ¡¼¥¯</tag> + +<itemize> +<item> +<url url="ftp://sunsite.auc.dk/mirrors/freefall.freebsd.org/pub/CTM" + name="ftp://sunsite.auc.dk/mirrors/freefall.freebsd.org/pub/CTM"><newline> +</itemize> + + +<tag>¥É¥¤¥Ä</tag> + +<itemize> +<item> +<url url="ftp://ftp6.de.freebsd.org/pub/bsd/CTM/FreeBSD" + name="ftp://ftp6.de.freebsd.org/pub/bsd/CTM/FreeBSD"><newline> +</itemize> + + +<tag>ÂæÏÑ</tag> + +<itemize> +<item> +<url url="ftp://ftp.iii.org.tw/OS/FreeBSD/00MIRROR/freefall.freebsd.org/CTM" + name="ftp://ftp.iii.org.tw/OS/FreeBSD/00MIRROR/freefall.freebsd.org/CTM"><newline> +</itemize> + +</descrip> + + +¶á¤¯¤Ë¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ä¥ß¥é¡¼¤¬ÉÔ´°Á´¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +<url url="http://ftpsearch.ntnu.no/ftpsearch/" + name="http://ftpsearch.ntnu.no/ftpsearch"> ¤Î +<url url="http://ftpsearch.ntnu.no/" name="FTP search"> ¤ò»î¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +FTP search ¤Ï¥Î¥ë¥¦¥§¡¼¤Î Trondheim ¤Ë¤¢¤ë, ¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤ÎÁÇÀ²¤é¤·¤¤ ¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ç¤¹. diff --git a/ja/handbook/nfs.sgml b/ja/handbook/nfs.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fcc73dd1f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/nfs.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +<!-- $Id: nfs.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:39 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.6 --> + +<sect><heading>NFS<label id="nfs"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.john;.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.tomo;.<newline>6 September 1996.</em> + +ISAÍѤΥ¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤ÏÀǽ¤¬°¤¤¤¿¤á, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯, +ÆÃ¤Ë NFS ¤Ç¿¼¹ï¤ÊÌäÂ꤬¤ª¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Ë¸Â¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤Ç¤Ï +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, FreeBSD ¤Ç¤âµ¯¤³¤êÆÀ¤Þ¤¹. + +¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤Ï, (FreeBSD¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿)PC¤¬¥·¥ê¥³¥ó¡¦¥°¥é¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥¹¼Ò¤ä¥µ¥ó¡¦¥Þ¥¤¥¯¥í +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥º¼Ò¤Ê¤É¤Î¹âÀǽ¤ÊWS¤Ë¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯Àܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ËÉÑÈË¤Ë +µ¯¤³¤ê¤Þ¤¹. NFS¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ï¤¦¤Þ¤¯¹Ô¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÁàºî¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¯ +Ư¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¾¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à(WS)¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÍ×µá¤ä±þÅú¤Ï³¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤â, ÆÍÁ³¥µ¡¼¥Ð +¤¬¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎÍ×µá¤ËÂФ·¤ÆÈ¿±þ¤·¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬FreeBSD¤«¾åµ¤ÎWS¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤, ¤Ë¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¦¤Ëµ¯¤¤ë +¸½¾Ý¤Ç¤¹. ¿¤¯¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤Ï, ¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤ó¤³¤ÎÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤¤¿¤é²ò·è¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç, +¹Ôµ·¤è¤¯¥·¥ã¥Ã¥È¥À¥¦¥ó¤¹¤ë¤·¤«¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +Í£°ì¤Î²ò·èºö¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¾õ¶·¤Ë´Ù¤ëÁ°¤Ë¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ò¥ê¥»¥Ã¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. +¤Ê¤¼¤Ê¤é, °ìö¤³¤Î¾õ¶·¤Ë´Ù¤ë¤È NFS ¤ò²ò½ü¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤µ¤¨¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + +"Àµ¤·¤¤"²ò·èË¡¤Ï, ¤è¤ê¹âÀǽ¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤òFreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤¬, Ëþ¤ÊÁàºî¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤â¤·, FreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ê¤é, ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤«¤é¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È»þ¤Ë +"-w=1024"¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. ¤â¤·FreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤¬¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë +¤Î¤Ê¤é, NFS¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò"-r=1024"¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ä¤¤Ç¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï +¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤Îfstab¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤Î4ÈÖÌܤΥե£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤·, +¼êÆ°¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ïmount¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î"-o"¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +NFS¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤¬ÊÌ¡¹¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç, +¤³¤ì¤È´Ö°ã¤¨¤ä¤¹¤¤Â¾¤ÎÌäÂ꤬µ¯¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ï, +¥ë¡¼¥¿¤¬É¬ÍפÊUDP¾ðÊó¤ò¤¤Á¤ó¤È¥ë¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò³Î¤«¤á¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. +¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¤¿¤È¤¨¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬²¿¤ò¤·¤è¤¦¤È²ò·è¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +¼¡¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, "fastws"¤Ï¹âÀǽ¤ÎWS¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È +(¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹)̾¤Ç, "freebox"¤ÏÄãÀǽ¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤òÈ÷¤¨¤¿ +FreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥Û¥¹¥È(¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹)̾¤Ç¤¹. + +¤Þ¤¿, "/sharedfs"¤Ï¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤ëNFS¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¢¤ê +("man exports"¤ò¸«¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤), "/project"¤Ï¥¨¥¯¥¹¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¾å¤Î¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +Á´¤Æ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ, "hard"¤ä"soft", "bg"¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿Äɲ媥ץ·¥ç¥ó¤¬ +¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤êÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤. + +¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¦FreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à("freebox")¤ÎÎã¤Ï: +freebox¤Î<tt>/etc/fstab</tt>¤Ë¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤: +fastws:/sharedfs /project nfs rw,-r=1024 0 0 +freebox¾å¤Ç¼êÆ°¤Çmount¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤: +mount -t nfs -o -r=1024 fastws:/sharedfs /project + + +¥µ¡¼¥Ð¦FreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÎã¤Ï: +fastws¤Î<tt>/etc/fstab</tt>¤Ë¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤: +freebox:/sharedfs /project nfs rw,-w=1024 0 0 +fastws¾å¤Ç¼êÆ°¤Çmount¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤: +mount -t nfs -o -w=1024 freebox:/sharedfs /project + +¶á¤¤¤¦¤Á¤Ë¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê16¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥¢¥À¥×¥¿¤Ç¤â¾åµ¤ÎÆɤ߽Ф·, +½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Ê¤·¤ÎÁàºî¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +¼ºÇÔ¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤¿¤È¤²¿¤¬µ¯¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«´Ø¿´¤Î¤¢¤ë¿Í¤Ë, ¤Ê¤¼²óÉüÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ê¤Î¤« +¤â´Þ¤á¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +NFS¤ÏÄ̾ï (¤è¤ê¾®¤µ¤¤¥µ¥¤¥º¤Øʬ³ä¤µ¤ì¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬) 8K¤Î"¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯" +¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÇƯ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÏºÇÂç1500¥Ð¥¤¥ÈÄøÅ٤ʤΤÇ, +¾å°Ì³¬ÁؤΥ³¡¼¥É¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï1¤Ä¤Î¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, NFS"¥Ö¥í¥Ã¥¯"¤Ï +Ê£¿ô¤Î¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ëʬ³ä¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ¼õ¿®¤µ¤ì, ÁȤßΩ¤Æľ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤«¤é +¹ÎÄê±þÅú¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¹âÀǽ¤ÎWS¤Ï¼¡¡¹¤Ë +NFS¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤ò, ´ð½à¤ÎÈÏ°ÏÆâ¤Ç´Ö³Ö¤òµÍ¤á¤Æ +¼¡¡¹¤ËÁ÷¤ê½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾®¤µ¤¯, ÍÆÎ̤ÎÄ㤤¥«¡¼¥É¤Ç¤Ï, Ʊ¤¸¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤Î +Á°¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬¥Û¥¹¥È¤ËžÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤ëÁ°¤Ë, ¸å¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤¬¤½¤ì¤ò +¡ÖƧ¤ß¤Ä¤Ö¤·¡×¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¤¿¤áÁ´ÂΤȤ·¤Æ¤Î¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤ÏºÆ¹½À®¤â¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤·, +¹ÎÄê±þÅú¤â¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î·ë²Ì, WS¤Ï¥¿¥¤¥à¥¢¥¦¥È¤·¤ÆºÆÁ÷¤ò»î¤ß¤Þ¤¹¤¬, +8K¤Î¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥ÈÁ´ÂΤòºÆÁ÷¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Ï +ºÝ¸Â̵¤¯·«¤êÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÀ©¸Â°Ê²¼¤ËÍÞ¤¨¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê, +¼õ¿®¤µ¤ì¤¿´°Á´¤Ê¥¤¡¼¥µ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥Ñ¥±¥Ã¥È¤Ï¸Ä¡¹¤Ë¹ÎÄê±þÅú¤ò¼õ¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ +Êݾڤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¥Ç¥Ã¥É¥í¥Ã¥¯¾õÂÖ¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +¹âÀǽ¤Î¥«¡¼¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â, ¹âÀǽ¤ÊWS¤¬ÎÏǤ¤»¤Ë¼¡¡¹¤È +PC¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¡ÖƧ¤ß¤Ä¤Ö¤·¡×¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¡ÖƧ¤ß¤Ä¤Ö¤·¡×¤ÏNFS"¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È"¤Ç¤ÏÊݾڤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¡ÖƧ¤ß¤Ä¤Ö¤·¡×¤¬µ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¤È¤, ±Æ¶Á¤ò¼õ¤±¤¿¥æ¥Ë¥Ã¥È¤ÏºÆÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤·¤Æ¼õ¿®¤µ¤ì, ÁȤßΩ¤Æ¤é¤ì, ¹ÎÄê±þÅú¤µ¤ì¤ë¸øÊ¿¤Êµ¡²ñ¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. diff --git a/ja/handbook/nutshell.sgml b/ja/handbook/nutshell.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..508705cf85 --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/nutshell.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +<!-- $Id: nutshell.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.10 --> + +<sect><heading>FreeBSD ¤È¤Ï<label id="nutshell"></heading> + + <p><em>¸¶ºî: ÉÔÌÀ.</em> + + <p><em>Ìõ: &a.tomo;.</em> + + <p>FreeBSD¤ÏIntel¼Ò¤Î (SX¤äDX¤â´Þ¤á¤¿) 386¤ä486, Pentium¥×¥í¥»¥Ã¥µ + ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿CPU¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¥Ñ¡¼¥½¥Ê¥ë¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿ÍѤȤ·¤Æ¤Ï + ¸½ºßµá¤á¤¦¤ëºÇ¹â¿å½à¤Î¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¹. + AMD¼Ò¤äCyrix¼Ò¤ÎIntel¸ß´¹CPU¤â¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + FreeBSD¤Ï, °ÊÁ°¤Ï¹â²Á¤Ê¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ç¤·¤«ÍøÍѤǤ¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿Â¿¤¯¤Î + ¹âÅ٤ʵ¡Ç½¤òÄ󶡤·¤Þ¤¹. 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Hubbard <jkh@FreeBSD.org> +Fingerprint = 3C F2 27 7E 4A 6C 09 0A 4B C9 47 CD 4F 4D 0B 20 + +-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +Version: 2.6.2i + +mQCNAzFjX0IAAAEEAML+nm9/kDNPp43ZUZGjYkm2QLtoC1Wxr8JulZXqk7qmhYcQ +jvX+fyoriJ6/7ZlnLe2oG5j9tZOnRLPvMaz0g9CpW6Dz3nkXrNPkmOFV9B8D94Mk +tyFeRJFqnkCuqBj6D+H8FtBwEeeTecSh2tJ0bZZTXnAMhxeOdvUVW/uOVC1dAAUR +tCNKb3JkYW4gSy4gSHViYmFyZCA8amtoQEZyZWVCU0Qub3JnPokAlQMFEDF75D1r +WmeNgbKneQEBXtcD+gJIv8JzZRKlDZyTCQanK8iRgE+zMhxptI0kDObaGxT1BrpY +4/EPyiUN10G4k2Jb+DOc8Lg2xDQ3xmvgipFf9NMNV/ThaEuZ3wA31I6tW/arQEqB +Tp8u6T3v20m62t7Afo9HaoE6MBpHQUk2TilxgAd5P57sporL3pgW9YojIO9ziQCV +AwUQMXyV2h9/qQgDWPy9AQEMfgP/RmbSg2WlesATUQ4WuanjcdREduKPyfQatrXD +2xt+jg9X78dTyiNN1YvLqvT6msfs04MKSC0hA2mou6ozw8Xak+1QmP0fBOZKp9pP +8szO188Do9ByzJPvHF1eXT7jFMOXVq8ZIl9iwjxcIDLzlxOz49DC7LO6AT+LKQk7 +UGeP+lqJAJUDBRAxe+UG9RVb+45ULV0BAXZ9A/9F9gLpGukVNkeOjaqxQdJGTS+a +xh/Abk0c/nKhAEyxpAl5JyQ3ifYk6BHhPvlTi9LrZoXGA8sk/eU4eRTZVzvGEC4G ++xsavlE/xzku8855QTLPpkCunUpQeu1wzaIrUUE6Zjh05imFbJYyQOBgTFpuqWsC +rsUpl+2mr8IGIxG5rA== +=LW9i +-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1><heading>&a.phk</heading><p> + +<tscreen><verb> +Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org> +Fingerprint = A3 F3 88 28 2F 9B 99 A2 49 F4 E2 FA 5A 78 8B 3E + +-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +Version: 2.6.3i + +mQCNAzAdpMIAAAEEALHDgrFUwhZtb7PbXg3upELoDVEUPFRwnmpJH1rRqyROUGcI +ooVe7u+FQlIs5OsXK8ECs/5Wpe2UrZSzHvjwBYOND5H42YtI5UULZLRCo5bFfTVA +K9Rpo5icfTsYihrzU2nmnycwFMk+jYXyT/ZDYWDP/BM9iLjj0x9/qQgDWPy9AAUR +tCNQb3VsLUhlbm5pbmcgS2FtcCA8cGhrQEZyZWVCU0Qub3JnPokAlQMFEDF+jX1r +WmeNgbKneQEBCrID/i/ri8/eXUXRJp2fqJqzvrWGTP9Ix1O4vMguah9IILijgpYy +OJYkezZKijjVCVmLX7EwfNXfYkqLAWUa08eov4QfJfJDgfe+Z/3/UoX7RcJoy2Aj +TBZQzOI9JMkrzFdtFGYwMr/QXhOdVVpSGeZ/6Hkrs7pd2Z6MNNrRf81ZyJyYiQCV +AwUQMXyV5/UVW/uOVC1dAQFyfAP/SujU+lS2WQuat4O2wZOQ1rswUt6CthG8MOsc +7A9kfXnZbaM9Sdxj54CtAlqR4eJMOYk2kVqAtmCWETRuonJxr5TAJdf7q6kByVYc +QEyDZvKJYwyrI9UQSelSgczWwiSB01aV9ACaKlEF9iHYvIKBa9HwJu3A9ggW9SYa +AHcxHzuJAJUDBRAxSx5cH3+pCANY/L0BAY+TA/9YQPISXYaS+5r0I60wCJ+i3a9P +C69Zak2ikgTHQi97LhpVtEsP3SAYInDw4YMS2oU9w1XxoiLLd9hUpcZlmO8Ip3vN +F+E2ZCfR4sNzKarY5fdo+sxzatGWRPgnHjbm6RHWCw6qJACDD3VpaFjx2XD8QrOT +yiObnbHhWBdoEAIyNokAlQMFEDE5Q6DvYbnpEdWO1QEBsvgD/0c6flBrSWr20oj8 +eRJ1zl8ZAP/rpV0IEBvb3ZFsHsJL8QzTsx1typFFghrT7SDBDc52xY90JWAflEiG +n9aIL5Q+RHVxjw30yDaRPAl9ll82o34GBaWBEw83bsI6Fg2XxDfc2X0KkEutlYAE +XjiM95PQS+9PM//llDtPvkSxgpiJiQCVAwUQMOavJADy2QnruxtBAQE92wQAsKPq +/U4G4ksslOXGaauSoBk9XO3lB147cSpra1w9ZxTSeo+8dgzNlxnugWDnw1mxauFJ +BAMgHl74rrlD+Hp0Ltb9oOyRl3riPG0TOdfaS3T8w6vw52wOKzUrZ/0pB+2sDHzU +qZXBbhOq3OXs1ZMNe3jh8w62JsLBWry/YMWRMnI= +=MDQ9 +-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1><heading>&a.joerg</heading><p> + +<tscreen><verb> +Joerg Wunsch <j@uriah.heep.sax.de> +Fingerprint = DC 47 E6 E4 FF A6 E9 8F 93 21 E0 7D F9 12 D6 4E + +-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +Version: 2.6.2i + +mQCNAzGCFeAAAAEEAKmRBU2Nvc7nZy1Ouid61HunA/5hF4O91cXm71/KPaT7dskz +q5sFXvPJPpawwvqHPHfEbAK42ZaywyFp59L1GaYj87Pda+PlAYRJyY2DJl5/7JPe +ziq+7B8MdvbX6D526sdmcR+jPXPbHznASjkx9DPmK+7TgFujyXW7bjh2o/exAAUR +tCZKb2VyZyBXdW5zY2ggPGpAaW50ZXJmYWNlLWJ1c2luZXNzLmRlPokAlQMFEDGp +bnd1u244dqP3sQEBJnQD/RVSAzgf4uorv3fpbosI0LE3LUufAYGBSJNJnskeKyud +ZkNkI5zGGDwVneH/cSkKT4ORooeqcTBxKeMaMuXPVl30QahgNwWjfuTvl5OZ8ors +QGGWIn5FhqYXsKkjEGxIOBOfvvlVQ0UbcR0N2+5F6Mb5GqrXZpIesn7jFJpkQKPU +tC1Kb2VyZyBXdW5zY2ggPGpvZXJnX3d1bnNjaEB1cmlhaC5oZWVwLnNheC5kZT6J +AJUDBRAyCIWZdbtuOHaj97EBAVMzA/41VIph36l+yO9WGKkEB+NYbYOz2W/kyi74 +kXLvLdTXcRYFaCSZORSsQKPGNMrPZUoLoAKxE25AoCgl5towqr/sCcu0A0MMvJdd +UvlQ2T+ylSpGmWchqoXCN7FdGyxrZ5zzxzLIvtcio6kaHd76XxyJpltCASupdD53 +nEtxnu8sRrQxSm9lcmcgV3Vuc2NoIDxqb2VyZ193dW5zY2hAaW50ZXJmYWNlLWJ1 +c2luZXNzLmRlPokAlQMFEDIIhfR1u244dqP3sQEBWoID/RhBm+qtW+hu2fqAj9d8 +CVgEKJugrxZIpXuCKFvO+bCgQtogt9EX+TJh4s8UUdcFkyEIu8CT2C3Rrr1grvck +fxvrTgzSzvtYyv1072X3GkVY+SlUMBMArdl1qNW23oT7Q558ajnsaL065XJ5m7Ha +cgTTikiofYG8i1s7TrsEeq6PtCJKb2VyZyBXdW5zY2ggPGpAdXJpYWguaGVlcC5z +YXguZGU+iQCVAwUQMalkbHW7bjh2o/exAQFwwQP+Pa82QeWpJE0m7f4DXd/DiYAv +h/DeXWtub1fXQ9yqAL131n8OzsSLMb0PwG/qyZrpK61sT3bAvtVlNftaxmuD7yaf +1SUQ3rNmsBq5/oju/3EKEiFc4gtuyaXG74y7y1XASIstck/0byfvO2t4z0R7d1RR +nKRYeCspMcUjYshsoJeJAJUDBRAxpL3UPiAdBSUb0JkBAZg7BACE+mKhsrd39/P6 +NattCCOSg76Pf2CVgZdvbb7qK4SmsVGz+58pi2OWM1M0rcHgNZKTIg9rBy47gui2 +KOnqOR7ZuyMVJJqyEZZywmWmfCy/sR4Ui1PehZNNNBAi09u03ItbozrEH6Msa1oC +8mp86XOA70Et8e4DYtj5a9tVbjjtJYkAlQMFEDGCUB31FVv7jlQtXQEB5KgD/iIJ +Ze5lFkPr2B/Cr7BKMVBot1/JSu05NsHgJZ3uK15w4mVtNPZcFi/dKbn+qRM6LKDF +e/GF0HZD/ZD1FJt8yQjzF2w340B+F2GGEOwnClqZDtEAqnIBzM/ECQQqH+6Bi8gp +kFZrFgg5eON7ikqmusDnOlYStM/CBfgpSbR8kDmF +=Bz4E +-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect1><heading>&a.ache</heading><p> + +<tscreen><verb> +Andrey A. Chernov <ache@FreeBSD.org> +Fingerprint = 33 03 9F 48 33 7B 4A 15 63 48 88 0A C4 97 FD 49 + +-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- +Version: 2.6.3ia + +mQCNAiqUMGQAAAEEAPGhcD6A2Buey5LYz0sphDLpVgOZc/bb9UHAbaGKUAGXmafs +Dcb2HnsuYGgX/zrQXuCi/wIGtXcZWB97APtKOhFsZnPinDR5n/dde/mw9FnuhwqD +m+rKSL1HlN0z/Msa5y7g16760wHhSR6NoBSEG5wQAHIMMq7Q0uJgpPLZnQjrAAUT +tCJBbmRyZXkgQS4gQ2hlcm5vdiA8YWNoZUBuYWd1YWwucnU+iQCVAwUQMcm5HeJg +pPLZnQjrAQHwvQP9GdmAf1gdcuayHEgNkc11macPH11cwWjYjzA2YoecFMGV7iqK +K8QYrr1MjbGXf8DAG8Ubfm0QbI8Lj8iG3NgqIru0c72UuHGSn/APfGGG0AtPX5UK +/k7BgI0Ca2po6NA5nrSp8tDsdEz/4gyea84RXl2prtTf5Jj07hflbRstGXK0MkFu +ZHJleSBBLiBDaGVybm92LCBCbGFjayBNYWdlIDxhY2hlQGFzdHJhbC5tc2suc3U+ +iQCVAwUQMCsAo5/rGryoL8h3AQHq1QQAidyNFqA9hvrmMcjpY7csJVFlGvj574Wj +4GPao3pZeuQaMBmsWqaXLYnWU/Aldb6kTz6+nRcQX50zFH0THSPfApwEW7yybSTI +5apJmWT3qhKN2vmLNg2yNzhqLTzHLD1lH3i1pfQq8WevrNfjLUco5S/VuekTma/o +snzCCw7fQzCJAJUDBRAwKvwoa1pnjYGyp3kBARihBACoXr3qfG65hFCyKJISmjOv 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+¤é¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÀ¸À®¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¡¢¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤±¤Ð¡¢¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ø¤Î¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼ +¥É¤ò¤è¤ê´Êñ¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ +¤â¤·¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤òºîÀ®¤Ç¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¾Íè¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ë¤È¤Ã +¤ÆÊØÍø¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢°Ü¿¢¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¡¢src/tools ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¾å¤Ë¡¢(ɬÍ×¤Ë +±þ¤¸¤Æ)¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤òɬ¤º¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥¤¥ó¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£ + +<p> src/contrib/tcl ¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ README.FreeBSD ¤È¸Æ¤Ð +¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Äɲ䵤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤Ï ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÆâÍƤ¬ +µ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ + +<itemize> + <item> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¾å¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + <item> ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ÎÇÛÉÛʪ¤ò¤É¤³¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤« ¤Þ¤¿¡¢¸ø¼°ÇÛÉÛ +¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ï¤É¤³¤« + <item> ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Îºî¼Ô¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òÁ÷¤êÊÖ¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤É¤³¤ËÁ÷¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤« + <item> FreeBSD ¤ËÆò½¤·¤¿Êѹ¹ÅÀ¤Î³µÍ× +</itemize> diff --git a/ja/handbook/porting.sgml b/ja/handbook/porting.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1ebe7e257c --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/porting.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,1296 @@ +<!-- $Id: porting.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.38 --> + +<sect1><heading>¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î°Ü¿¢<label id="porting"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jkh;, &a.gpalmer; &a.asami;. +<newline>7 November 1996.</em> + +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.simokawa;, &a.asami;. +<newline>10 November 1996.</em> + +<p>¥Õ¥ê¡¼¤Ç¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò°Ü¿¢¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï, ²¿¤«¤ò¥¼¥í¤«¤é¼«Ê¬¤Ç +ºî¤ë¤³¤È¤Û¤É¤Ï¿Í¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤â, ¤É¤³¤Ë¼ê¤òÆþ¤ì¤ì¤ÐÆ°¤¯¤Î¤«¤ï¤«¤é +¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê¿Í¤Ç¤â»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç, FreeBSD¤ÎȯŸ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤È¤Æ +¤â½ÅÍפʤ³¤È¤Ç¤¹. °Ü¿¢¤µ¤ì¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï¡ÖPorts¥³¥ì¥¯ +¥·¥ç¥ó¡×(the Ports Collection) ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì, ³¬ÁØŪ¤ËʬÎव¤ì¤Æ½¸¤á¤é¤ì +¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ¿·¤·¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¤â, ²¿¤¬¤¹¤°¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç +¤¤ë¾õÂ֤Ǽê¤ËÆþ¤ë¤Î¤«, ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î³µÍפò¤Ä¤«¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, °Ü¿¢¤µ¤ì¤ë¥½¡¼ +¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤ò¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï´Þ¤Þ¤º, FreeBSD¤ÇÆ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Î¤Û¤ó¤Î¤Á¤ç¤Ã +¤È¤Îº¹Ê¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÄêµÁ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤À¤±¤ò¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, +¤«¤Ê¤ê¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤¬ÀáÌó¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<p>¤³¤ì¤«¤é, 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NetBSD¤Ê¤É¤Î¾¤ÎBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ø¤Î°Ü¿¢¤¬²Äǽ¤Ê¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¤Ç¤ + ¤ë¤À¤±ÉáÊ×Ū¤ÊÊѹ¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤³¤È¤ò¿´¤¬¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>4.3BSD/Reno¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤ì¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤BSDÈǤò¸Å¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤È¶èÊ̤¹ + ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï `<tt>BSD</tt>' ¥Þ¥¯¥í¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤¬¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤³¤ì¤Ï + <tt><sys/param.h></tt>¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ + ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤â¤·¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç + ¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤ò, ¤½¤Î<tt>.c</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎŬÅö¤Ê¾ì½ê¤Ë²Ã + ¤¨¤Æ, Makefile¤Î<tt>CFLAGS</tt>¤Ë<tt>-D_HAVE_PARAM_H</tt>¤ò²Ã + ¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tscreen><verb> +#ifdef _HAVE_PARAM_H +#include <sys/param.h> +#endif +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤½¤·¤Æ, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤½¤Î¥³¡¼¥É¤¬4.3 Net2¥³¡¼¥É¥Ù¡¼¥¹, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï + ¤½¤ì¤è¤ê¿·¤·¤¤¤â¤Î (Îã: FreeBSD 1.x, 4.3/Reno, NetBSD 0.9, 386BSD, + BSD/386 1.1¤È¤½¤ì°ÊÁ°) ¤Î¾å¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤ò¸¡½Ð¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +#if (defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199103)) +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤Þ¤¿, + +<tscreen><verb> +#if (defined(BSD) && (BSD >= 199306)) +</verb></tscreen> + + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, 4.4¥³¡¼¥É¥Ù¡¼¥¹, 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Êѹ¹¤¬FreeBSD¤À¤±¤ËŬÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤È¤°Ê³°¤Ï»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤. Port¤Ç¤è¤¯¤¢¤ë, <tt>strerror()</tt> ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ + <tt>sys_errlist[]</tt> ¤ò»È¤¦¤Ê¤É¤Ï, FreeBSD¤Ç¤ÎÊѹ¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, + BSD¤Îήµ·¤Ç¤¹. + + <item>FreeBSD 2.x¤Ç¤Ï<tt>__FreeBSD__</tt>¤¬2¤ÈÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤½¤ì°ÊÁ°¤ÎÈǤǤÏ1¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¤â¤·, FreeBSD 1.x¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÈFreeBSD 2.x¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¶èÊÌ + ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¾å¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤¿<tt>BSD</tt>¥Þ¥¯¥í¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤¬, + ÂçÄñ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤ÆÀµ¤·¤¤Åú¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·, FreeBSDÆÃͤÎÊѹ¹¤Ç¤¢ + ¤ì¤Ð (`<tt>ld</tt>' ¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤¤Î¥·¥§¥¢¡¼¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥êÍÑ¤Î¤Ê + ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤É), <tt>__FreeBSD__</tt>¤ò»È¤¤ + `<tt>#if __FreeBSD__ > 1</tt>' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËFreeBSD 2.x + ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ï¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + ¤â¤·, 2.0-RELEASE°Ê¹ß¤ÎFreeBSD¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òºÙ¤«¤¯¸¡½Ð¤·¤¿¤±¤ì + ¤Ð, °Ê²¼¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +#if __FreeBSD__ >= 2 +#include <osreldate.h> +# if __FreeBSD_version >= 199504 + /* 2.0.5+ release specific code here */ +# endif +#endif +</verb></tscreen> +<tt>__FreeBSD_version</tt> ¤ÎÃͤϰʲ¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> +2.0-RELEASE: 199411 +2.1-current's: 199501, 199503 +2.0.5-RELEASE: 199504 +2.2-current (2.1°ÊÁ°): 199508 +2.1.0-RELEASE: 199511 +2.2-current (2.1.5°Ê¹ß): 199512 +2.1.5-RELEASE: 199607 +2.2-current (1996ǯ7·î12Æü¸½ºß): 199608 (¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤¬½Ð¤ëËè¤ËÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤¹) +</verb></tscreen> +¸«¤Æ¤ÎÄ̤ꡢ¤³¤ì¤Ïǯ¡¦·î¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + </itemize> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç, ²¿É´¤â¤Îport¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, + <tt>__FreeBSD__</tt>¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤¿¤Î¤Ï, 1¤Ä¤«2¤Ä¤Î¾ì¹ç¤À¤±¤Ç + ¤·¤ç¤¦. °ÊÁ°¤Îport¤¬¸í¤Ã¤¿¾ì½ê¤Ç¤½¤Î¥Þ¥¯¥í¤¬»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤È + ¤¤¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤ì¤ò¤Þ¤Í¤¹¤ëÍýͳ¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect2> + <heading>3ʬporting</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï, ´Êñ¤Êport¤ÎÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¿¤¯¤Î¾ì¹ç¤³¤ì + ¤Ç¤ÏÉÔ½½Ê¬¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤Þ¤¢¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤¯¤«¤É¤¦¤«»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ»¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç + ¤¦. + + <p>¤Þ¤º, ¸µ¤Îtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤ËÃÖ¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï<tt>/usr/ports/distfiles</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>Ãí: °Ê²¼¤Ç¤Ï, ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, FreeBSD¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ÇÆ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë, Êѹ¹¤¬¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯É¬Íפʤ¤ + ¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤Ê¤Ë¤«Êѹ¹¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¼¡¤ÎÀá¤â»²¾È¤¹¤ëɬÍ× + ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>Makefile¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>ºÇ¾®¸Â¤Î<tt>Makefile</tt>¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> + # New ports collection makefile for: oneko + # Version required: 1.1b + # Date created: 5 December 1994 + # Whom: asami + # + # $Id$ + # + + DISTNAME= oneko-1.1b + CATEGORIES= games + MASTER_SITES= ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/X11R5/contrib/ + + MAINTAINER= asami@FreeBSD.ORG + + USE_IMAKE= yes + + .include <bsd.port.mk> +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤ª¤ï¤«¤ê¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«. <tt>$Id$</tt>¤¬¤¢ + ¤ë¹Ô¤ÎÆâÍƤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï, µ¤¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤¬ports¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¤È¤¤ËCVS¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë½ñ + ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤Ã¤È¾Ü¤·¤¤Î㤬¸«¤¿¤±¤ì¤Ð, <ref + id="porting:samplem" name="Makefile¤Î¤ª¼êËÜ">¤ÎÀá¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>Packageµ½Ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êport¤Ç¤â, package¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤é¤º, 3¤Ä + ¤Îµ½Ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹. <tt>pkg</tt>¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë, + <tt>COMMENT</tt>, <tt>DESCR</tt>, ¤½¤ì¤Ë<tt>PLIST</tt>¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>COMMENT</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤Îport¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤ò1¹Ô¤Ç½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹. Package + ¤Î̾Á°, ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æÅù¤Ï<em>´Þ¤á¤Ê¤¤</em>¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¤³¤ó¤Ê¶ñ¹ç¤Ç¤¹: + +<tscreen><verb> +A cat chasing a mouse all over the screen +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect4> + <heading>DESCR</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î, ¤¹¤³¤·Ä¹¤¤ÀâÌÀ¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤½¤Îport¤¬²¿¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¿ôÃÊÍîÄøÅ٤δʷé¤Ê²òÀ⤬¤¢¤ì¤Ð + ½½Ê¬¤Ç¤¹. Ãí: ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, »ÈÍÑÊý + Ë¡¤ä¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎºÙ¤«¤¤ÀâÌÀ½ñ¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. Æà + ¤Ë, <tt>README</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò²¿¤â¹Í¤¨¤º¤Ë¤³¤³¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê + ¤³¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, README¤¬¤½¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦ + ¥§¥¢¤Î´Ê·é¤ÊÀâÌÀ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤ÏÊ̤Ǥ¹¤¬.) + + <p>¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Ë¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î̾Á°¤ò½ñ¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, ¤³¤ó¤Ê¶ñ¹ç¤Ç¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> +This is a port of oneko, in which a cat chases a poor mouse all over +the screen. + : +(¤¦¤ó¤Ì¤ó.) + +- Satoshi +asami@cs.berkeley.edu +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect4> + <heading>PLIST</heading> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤Îport¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤¬Îóµó¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ïpackage¤òºî¤ëºÝ¤Î¥ê¥¹ + ¥È¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¤¿¤á, `packing list' ¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤³ + ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ï, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Î¥×¥ì¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥¹ + (ÉáÄ̤Ï<tt>/usr/local</tt>¤«<tt>/usr/X11R6</tt>) ¤«¤é¤Î + ÁêÂХѥ¹¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>´Êñ¤ÊÎã¤òºÜ¤»¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +bin/oneko +man/man1/oneko.1.gz +lib/X11/app-defaults/Oneko +lib/X11/oneko/cat1.xpm +lib/X11/oneko/cat2.xpm +lib/X11/oneko/mouse.xpm +</verb></tscreen> + + <p> 'Packing list'¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, <tt>pkg_create(1)</tt>¤Î + ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>¤¿¤À, `<tt>make makesum</tt>' ¤ÈÆþÎϤ¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + bsd.port.mk¤Ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë<tt>files/md5</tt>¤¬ + À¸À®¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>Port¤Î¥Æ¥¹¥È</heading> + + <p>¤½¤Îport¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯Æ°¤¯¤³¤È¤ò, package²½¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤º, `<tt>make install</tt>', `<tt>make + package</tt>' ¤ò»î¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, `<tt>pkg_delete -d + <pkgname></tt>' ¤ò¤·¤Æ,¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Àµ¤·¤¯¾Ãµî¤µ + ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤ì¤«¤é, `<tt>pkg_add + <pkgname>.tgz</tt>' ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ºÆ¤Ó¸½ + ¤ì, Àµ¤·¤¯Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading><label id="porting:submitting">Port¤ÎÁ÷ÉÕ</heading> + + <p>¤µ¤¢, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤ËËþ¤·¤¿¤é, ¤¢¤È¤Ï¤½¤ì¤òFreeBSD¤Î¥á¥¤ + ¥ó¤Îports¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ, ³§¤Ë»È¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤é¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤Î¤¿ + ¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë (¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë -- ¤¿ + ¤À¤·, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, `<tt>work</tt>' ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì + ¥¯¥È¥ê, ¤ª¤è¤Ópackage¤Ï´Þ¤ß¤Þ¤»¤ó) ¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ + <tt>.tar.gz</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤·, +<tscreen><verb> +ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/incoming/ +</verb></tscreen> + ¤ØÃÖ¤, <tt>send-pr(1)</tt> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¤È¤³¤í¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤ (category¤Ï `ports', class¤Ï `change-request' ¤ò + »È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤). »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï, ²¿¤«ÉÔÌÀ¤ÊÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤é¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ë³Î + ǧ¤·¤¿¤Î¤Á, ¤½¤ì¤ò¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ØÃÖ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î̾Á°¤Ï, FreeBSD + ¥Ï¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤ä¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î `Additional FreeBSD + contributors' ¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤âºÜ¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤¦¡Á¤ó, ÁÇÀ²¤é¤· + ¤¤. <tt>:)</tt> + + <sect2> + <heading>ËܳÊŪ¤Êport</heading> + + <p>»ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é, °Ü¿¢¤¬¤½¤¦´Êñ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, Æ°¤«¤¹¤¿¤á¤Ë¿¾¯¤ÎÊѹ¹¤¬ + ɬÍפʾì¹ç¤â¿¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï, ports¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó + ¤ÎÊýË¡ÏÀ¤Ë¤Î¤Ã¤È¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÊѹ¹¤ò»Ü¤·, Æ° + ¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¤é¤è¤¤¤«¤ò½ç¤òÄɤäÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>port¹½ÃۤξܺÙ</heading> + + <p>¤Þ¤º, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬port¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç `<tt>make</tt>' ¤È¥¿¥¤ + ¥×¤·¤Æ¤«¤éµ¯¤³¤ë°ìÏ¢¤Î½ÐÍè»ö¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ,½ç¤òÄɤäÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤³¤³¤òÆɤà¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ¾¤Î¥¦¥£¥ó¥É¥¦¤ÇƱ»þ¤Ë + <tt>bsd.port.mk</tt>¤â³«¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤È¤è¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¤·¤«¤·, <tt>bsd.port.mk</tt>¤¬²¿¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«, ´°Á´¤ËÍý²ò + ¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¿´ÇÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤¦Â¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¤¬Íý²ò¤·¤Æ + ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é... <tt>f(^_^;)</tt> + + <enum> + <item>¤Þ¤º, fetch¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Îfetch¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã + ¥È¤Ï¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤ËÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬ÌòÌܤǤ¹. ¤â¤·, fetch¤¬É¬Íפʥե¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤ò<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤Ë¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤± + ¤ì¤Ð, Makefile¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëURL + <tt>${MASTER_SITES}</tt>, ¤½¤·¤Æ»ä¤¿¤Á¤ÎFTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç + ¤¢¤ë <htmlurl + url="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles/" + name="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles/"> (¤³¤³ + ¤Ë¤Ï, »ä¤¿¤Á¤¬¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¤È¤·¤ÆÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤¢ + ¤ê¤Þ¤¹) ¤Ëõ¤·¤Ë¤¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼ + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ËľÀÜÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, + <tt>${FETCH}</tt> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤Î̾Á°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼è¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¤Æ, <tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤ËÊݸ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¼¡¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ïextract¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, + <tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤Ë¤¢¤ë, ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (ÉáÄÌ¤Ï + gzip¤µ¤ì¤¿tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë) ¤òÆɤß, ¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò°ì»þŪ¤Êºî¶È¥Ç¥£¥ì + ¥¯¥È¥ê<tt>${WRKDIR}</tt> (¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï + <tt>work</tt>) ¤ËŸ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¼¡¤Ë, patch¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤º, + <tt>${PATCHFILES}</tt>¤ËÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã + ¥Á¤ò¤¢¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. ¼¡¤Ë¤â¤·<tt>${PATCHDIR}</tt> (¥Ç¥Õ¥© + ¥ë¥È¤Ï<tt>patches</tt> ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê) ¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹ + ¤ì¤Ð, ¤³¤ì¤é¤ò¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È½ç¤Ë¤¢¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¼¡¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ïconfigure¤Ç¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ï, ¤¤ + ¤í¤¤¤í¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <enum> + + <item>¤â¤·Â¸ºß¤¹¤ì¤Ð, <tt>scripts/configure</tt> ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¤â¤·, <tt>${HAS_CONFIGURE}</tt> ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + <tt>${GNU_CONFIGURE}</tt> ¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, + <tt>${WRKSRC}/configure</tt> ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¤â¤·, <tt>${USE_IMAKE}</tt> ¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, + <tt>${XMKMF}</tt> (¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È: `<tt>xmkmf + -a</tt>') ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + </enum> + + <item>ºÇ¸å¤Ë, build¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤½¤Îport + ¤ÎÀìÍѤκî¶È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê (<tt>${WRKSRC}</tt>) ¤Ë¤¤ + ¤, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬ÌòÌܤǤ¹. ¤â¤· + <tt>${USE_GMAKE}</tt> ¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð, GNU + <tt>make</tt>¤¬»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤µ¤â¤Ê¤±¤ì¤ÐFreeBSD¤Î + <tt>make</tt>¤¬»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + </enum> + + <p>¾åµ¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¹. ¤µ¤é¤Ë, `<tt>pre-<²¿¤È¤« + ></tt>¤ä `<tt>post-<²¿¤È¤«></tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È + ¤¬ÄêµÁ¤·¤Æ¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê̾Á°¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤¬ + <tt>scripts</tt> ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤ì + ¤é¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÆ°ºî¤ÎÁ°¸å¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, <tt>post-extract</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤¬Makefile + ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, <tt>pre-build</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬, + <tt>scripts</tt>¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, + <tt>post-extract</tt>¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ï, Ä̾ï¤ÎŸ³«Æ°ºî¤Î¤¢¤È¤Ë¸Æ + ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤ì, <tt>pre-build</tt>¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤ + ¥ë¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ëÁ°¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·Æ°ºî¤¬´Êñ¤Ç¤¢¤ì + ¤Ð, Makefile¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ê + ¤¼¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¤½¤Îport¤¬²¿¤é¤«¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤Æ°ºî¤òɬÍפȤ¹ + ¤ë¤Î¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤¬°ì²Õ½ê¤Ë¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤Ã¤¿Êý¤¬Â¾¤Î¿Í¤ËÍý²ò¤·¤ä¤¹ + ¤¤¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ÎÆ°ºî¤Ï<tt>bsd.port.mk</tt> ¤Î + `<tt>do-<²¿¤È¤«></tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð, port¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï, `<tt>do-extract</tt>' + ¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ë + ÉÔËþ¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, `<tt>do-<something></tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã + ¥È¤òºÆÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ç¤âľ¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¡Ö¥á¥¤¥ó¡×¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È (Î㤨¤Ð, <tt>extract</tt>, + <tt>configure</tt>Åù) ¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ÎÁ°Ãʳ¬¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È + ¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ, ¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤ä¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹°Ê³°¤Î¤³¤È + ¤Ï¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. bsd.port.mk¤Ï¤³¤ì¤é¤¬Êѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤ + ¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ¤â¤·, Î㤨¤Ð, Ÿ³«¤Î»ÅÊý¤òľ¤·¤¿¤¤¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, + <tt>do-extract</tt> ¤òľ¤·, ÀäÂФË<tt>extract</tt>¤Ë¤Ï¼ê¤ò + ¿¨¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ç, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ `<tt>make</tt>' ¤ÈÆþÎϤ·¤¿¤È¤¤Ë²¿¤¬µ¯¤³ + ¤ë¤Î¤«¤¬Íý²ò¤Ç¤¤¿¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤Ç¤Ï, ´°àú¤Êport¤ò¼ê½ç¤òÄɤà + ¤Æºî¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ÎÆþ¼ê</heading> + + <p>¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò, (ÉáÄ̤Ï) °µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î·Á + (<tt><foo>.tar.gz</tt>¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + <tt><foo>.tar.Z</tt>) ¤ÇÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ, ¤½¤ì¤ò + <tt>${DISTDIR}</tt> ¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤Þ¤¹. ²Äǽ¤Ê¤«¤®¤ê, ¹ + ¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë<em>¼çή¤Î</em>¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤â¤·, ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤Î¤è¤¤FTP/HTTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³ + ¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, Ƭ¤Ë¤¯¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÈóɸ½àŪ¤Ê·Á¼°¤·¤«»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤ + ¤Ê¤¤¥µ¥¤¥È¤·¤«¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ºÇ¸å¤Î¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ, »ä¤¿¤Á + ¼«¿È¤Ç, +<tscreen><verb> +ftp://freefall.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/LOCAL_PORTS/ +</verb></tscreen> + ¤ËÃÖ¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï + ¤Ï &a.ports ¤Ø¤ª´ê¤¤¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¤â¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤ËɬÍפʤ¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÄɲåѥåÁ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼ + ¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤Ç¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë¤Î¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¤½¤ì¤é¤â¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ, + <tt>${DISTDIR}</tt> ¤ËÃÖ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·, ¤½¤ì¤é¤¬¥á¥¤¥ó + ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤Îtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤ÏÊ̤Υµ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â, ¿´ÇÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍ× + ¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾õ¶·¤Ë¤Ï¤Á¤ã¤ó¤ÈÂбþ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. (°Ê²¼¤Î<ref id="porting:patchfiles" + name="${PATCHFILES}¤Îµ½Ò">¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤). + + <sect3> + <heading>Port¤Î½¤Àµ</heading> + + <p>ŬÅö¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ëtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òŸ³«¤·¤Æ, FreeBSD¤ÎºÇ¿·¤Î + ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¾å¤Ç, Àµ¤·¤¯¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍפʤ¢¤é¤æ¤ëÊÑ + ¹¹¤ò»Ü¤·¤Þ¤¹. ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ë½èÍý¤Ï¼«Æ°²½¤¹¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, ²¿¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã + ¤¿¤«¤ò<em>Ãí°Õ¿¼¤¯µÏ¿¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦</em>. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport + ¤¬´°À®¤·¤¿¶Ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Îºï½ü, ÄɲÃ, ½¤Àµ¤ò´Þ¤à¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î½è + Íý¤¬, ¼«Æ°²½¤µ¤ì¤¿¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ä¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¤â¤·, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ä¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍ× + ¤Ê¼êºî¶È¤¬¤¢¤Þ¤ê¤Ë¿¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê¤é¤Ð, Larry Wall¤ÎÌÏÈÏŪ¤Ê + Configure¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç¤â»²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬¤¤¤¤¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤» + ¤ó. ¿·¤·¤¤ports¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï, ºÇ¾®¤Î¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤Ç, + ¸Ä¡¹¤Îport¤¬¥¨¥ó¥É¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤Ç¤¤ë¤À¤±¡Ö¥×¥é¥° & ¥×¥ì + ¥¤¡×¤Î¾õÂÖ¤Çmake¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤á¤¶¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>Ãí°Õ: ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ºîÀ®¤·FreeBSD¤Îports¤Ë´óÉÕ¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, + ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ª¤è¤Ó¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¤ÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ëµ½Ò¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç + ¤ò½ü¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, BSD¤Îɸ½àŪ¤ÊÃøºî¸¢¾ò·ï¤Ë¤è¤ê¥«¥Ð¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¸«¤Ê + ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡¥ + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò¤¢¤Æ¤ë</heading> + + <p>port¤Î²áÄø¤ÇÄɲ䵤줿¤êÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÏºÆµ¢Åªdiff¤ÇÊÑ + ¹¹ÅÀ¤ò¼è¤ê½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ÏŬÅö¤Ë¤Þ¤È¤á¤Æ, + `<tt>patch-<xx></tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À + ¤µ¤¤. <tt><xx></tt>¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬Å¬ÍѤµ¤ì¤ë½çÈÖ¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹ -- + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï, <em>¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È½ç</em>, ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê `<tt>aa</tt>' ¤¬ + ºÇ½é, ¤Ä¤®¤Ë `<tt>ab</tt>' ¤Ê¤É¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤ò<tt>${PATCHDIR}</tt>¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤È, ¼«Æ°Åª¤ËŬÍѤµ + ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Ï + <tt>${WRKSRC}</tt> (Ä̾ï¤Ï, port¤Îtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Å¸ + ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, make¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¹) ¤«¤é¤ÎÁê + ÂХѥ¹¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ½¤Àµ¤ä¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤òÍưפˤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á, 2¤Ä + °Ê¾å¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬Æ±¤¸¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ÏÈò¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (Îã, + patch-aa¤Èpatch-ab¤¬¶¦¤Ë<tt>${WRKSRC}</tt>/foobar.c + ¤ò½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë, ¤Ê¤É.) + + <sect3> + <heading>¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó</heading> + + <p>¥«¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥¤¥º¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÄɲä·¤¿¤¤¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, + <tt>configure</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ + `<tt>scripts</tt>' ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃÖ¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾å¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤¿¤è + ¤¦¤Ë, <tt>pre-configure</tt> ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï<tt>post-configure</tt> + ¤È¤¤¤¦Makefile¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤ª¤è¤Ó/¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç½èÍý¤¹ + ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤é¤ÎÆþÎϤΰ·¤¤</heading> + + <p>¤â¤·, ¤½¤Îport¤¬¥Ó¥ë¥É, ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼ + ¥ë¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤«¤é¤ÎÆþÎϤòɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð, Makefile¤Ç + <tt>IS_INTERACTIVE</tt>¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, + ¿¼Ìë, ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Îport¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ë¤Ê + ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô<tt>BATCH</tt>¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È + <tt>IS_INTERACTIVE</tt>¤ÎÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëport¤Ï¥¹¥¥Ã¥×¤µ¤ì + ¤Þ¤¹ (¤½¤·¤Æ, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬<tt>INTERACTIVE</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤ò¥»¥Ã + ¥È¤¹¤ë¤ÈÆþÎϤòɬÍפȤ¹¤ëport<em>¤Î¤ß</em>¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ + ¤¹). + + <sect2> + <heading>Makefile¤ÎºîÀ®</heading> + + <p>Makefile¤ÎºîÀ®¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ëñ½ã¤Ç¤¹. ·«¤êÊÖ¤·¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »Ï¤á¤ë + ¤Þ¤¨¤Ë, ¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¤¢¤ëÎã¤ò¸«¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ª¾©¤á¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿¤³¤Î¥Ï + ¥ó¥É¥Ö¥Ã¥¯¤Ë¤Ï<ref id="porting:samplem" name="Makefile¤Î¤ª¼êËÜ"> + ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤ò¸«¤Æ, MakefileÆâ¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Î½çÈÖ¤ä¶õ¹Ô¤òÆþ¤ì¤ë¤È + ¤³¤í¤Ê¤É¤Î»²¹Í¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È¾¤Î¿Í¡¹¤Ë¤âÆɤߤ䤹¤¤ + ¤â¤Î¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¤Ç¤Ï, Makefile¤ò¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤ËÌäÂê¤È¤Ê¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤ò½ç¤ËÄɤà + ¤Æ¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹</heading> + + <p>¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ï<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤Ë, ɸ½àŪ¤Êgzip¤µ¤ì¤¿ + tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤ÆÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤«? ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¼¡¤Î¥¹¥Æ¥Ã + ¥×¤Ë¿Ê¤á¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ÊÑ¿ô + <tt>${EXTRACT_CMD}</tt>, + <tt>${EXTRACT_BEFORE_ARGS}</tt>, + <tt>${EXTRACT_AFTER_ARGS}</tt>, + <tt>${EXTRACT_SUFX}</tt>, + <tt>${DISTFILES}</tt>¤òŬÅö¤Ë½ñ¤´¹¤¨¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤É¤ì¤À¤±Êѹ¹¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¤«¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤Î + ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤É¤ÎÄøÅÙɸ½à¤«¤é¤«¤±¤Ï¤Ê¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤Ë¤è¤ê¤Þ + ¤¹. (ºÇ¤â¤è¤¯¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï, gzip¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯ÉáÄ̤Îcompress¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É + ¤Çtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ç, + `<tt>EXTRACT_SUFX=.tar.Z</tt>' ¤È¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹.) + + <p>ºÇ°¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¼«Ê¬¤Ç `<tt>do-extract</tt>' ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤òºî + À®¤·¤Æ, ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤ò¾å½ñ¤¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¤½¤³¤Þ + ¤Ç¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤á¤Ã¤¿¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <sect3> + <heading>DISTNAME</heading> + + <p><tt>${DISTNAME}</tt>¤Ë¤Ïport¤Î̾Á°¤Î´ð´´Éôʬ¤òÆþ¤ì + ¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ï, ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È + (<tt>${DISTFILES}</tt>) ¤Ï + <tt>${DISTNAME}${EXTRACT_SUFX}</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á° + ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, `<tt>DISTNAME=foozolix-1.0</tt>'¤Î¾ì + ¹ç, Ä̾ï¤Îtar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤À¤È, +<tscreen><verb> +foozolix-1.0.tar.gz +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤µ¤é¤Ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤Ï, tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï + <tt>work/${DISTNAME}</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê + ¤ËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹, Î㤨¤Ð +<tscreen><verb> +work/foozolix-1.0/ +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¶ñ¹ç¤¤¤Ç¤¹. + + ¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÆ°ºî¤Ï¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤¹¤Ù¤ÆÊѹ¹²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ë¡¼ + ¥ë¤ÏºÇ¤âɸ½àŪ¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤ò²¾Äꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤º, port¤¬Ê£ + ¿ô¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ñ¤ËÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë + <tt>${DISTFILES}</tt>¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤â¤·, + <tt>${DISTFILES}</tt>¤Î°ìÉô¤À¤±¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤ËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç + ¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤é¤ò<tt>${EXTRACT_ONLY}</tt> ¤ËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À + ¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤¬ÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, Ÿ³«»þ¤Ë + <tt>${DISTFILES}</tt>¤ËÍ¥À褷¤ÆÍøÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. »Ä¤ê¤Î¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë¤â<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, Ÿ³«»þ¤Ë + ¤Ï¤Ê¤Ë¤â¤»¤º¤Ë¸å¤Ç»È¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë¤½¤Î¤Þ¤ÞÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>CATEGORIES (ʬÎà)</heading> + + <p>´°À®¤·¤¿package¤Î¼ÂÂΤÏ<tt>/usr/ports/packages/All</tt> + ¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, 1¤Ä¤«¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¤Î + <tt>/usr/ports/packages</tt>¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é¤Î¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã + ¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤¬ºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î̾Á°¤¬ + <tt>${CATEGORIES}</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬FTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤äCD-ROM¤Îpackage¤Î»³¤òÅϤêÊâ + ¤¯¤³¤È¤òÍưפˤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹. ¸½ºß¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê¤ò¸«¤Æ, ¤½ + ¤Îport¤ËŬ¤·¤¿¤â¤òÁª¤ó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (<htmlurl + url="http://www.freebsd.org/ports/" name="Ports Collection + ¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸">¤Ê¤É¤¬»²¹Í¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦). ¤â¤·¤½¤Îport¤¬ËÜÅö + ¤Ë¸½ºß¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¤â¤Î¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¿·¤·¤¤¥«¥Æ + ¥´¥ê̾¤òºî¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>MASTER_SITES</heading> + + <p>¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»Ø¤·¼¨¤¹FTP¤Þ¤¿¤ÏHTTP¤ÎURL¤Î¥Ç¥£ + ¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÉôʬ¤Þ¤Ç¤ò<tt>${MASTER_SITES}</tt>¤ËµÏ¿¤·¤Þ + ¤¹. ¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å (<tt>/</tt>) ¤òºÇ¸å¤Ë¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¤ªËº¤ì¤Ê¤¯. + + <p>ÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¾å¤Ë¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤Ë, make¥Þ¥¯¥í¤Ï + <tt>${FETCH}</tt>¤Ç¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¼è¤Ã + ¤Æ¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>Ê£¿ô¤Î, ¤Ç¤¤ì¤Ð°Û¤Ê¤ëÂçΦ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò¤³¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤¯ + ¤³¤È¤¬¿ä¾©¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, ¹°è¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ë¥È¥é + ¥Ö¥ë¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤âÀ®¸ù¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï¤µ¤é + ¤Ë, ¼«Æ°Åª¤ËºÇ¤â¶á¤¤¥Þ¥¹¥¿¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤Æ, ¤½¤³¤«¤é¼è¤Ã¤Æ + ¤¯¤ë¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤ÎƳÆþ¤ò·×²è¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>PATCHFILES<label id="porting:patchfiles"></heading> + + <p>¤â¤·, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë°Ê³°¤Ë¤âFTP¤«HTTP¤Ç¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë + ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬É¬Íפʾì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>${PATCHFILES}</tt>¤Ë¥Õ¥¡ + ¥¤¥ë̾¤ò, <tt>${PATCH_SITES}</tt>¤Ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È + ¥ê¤Î̾Á°¤ò<tt>${MASTER_SITES}</tt>¤ÈƱÍͤËÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤½¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÆâ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤¬¤¬¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Î°ìÈÖ¾å¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯ + ¥È¥ê (<tt>${WKRSRC}</tt>) ¤«¤é¤ÎÁêÂХѥ¹¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê + ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>${PATCH_DIST_STRIP}</tt>¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤. Î㤨¤Ð, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÆâ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ;·×¤Ê + `<tt>foozolix-1.0/</tt>' ¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, + `<tt>PATCH_DIST_STRIP=-p1</tt>'¤È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Ï°µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¤âÂç¾æÉפǤ¹. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤¬ + `<tt>.gz</tt>' ¤« `<tt>.Z</tt>' ¤Ç½ª¤ï¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÉü¸µ + ¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¤â¤·¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬, ʸ½ñ¤Ê¤É¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È°ì½ï¤Ëgzip¤µ¤ì¤¿ + tar¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ã±½ã¤Ë + <tt>${PATCHFILES}</tt> ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Î tar ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î̾Á°¤È¾ì½ê¤ò + <tt>${DISTFILES}</tt> ¤È <tt>${MASTER_SITES}</tt> + ¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤«¤é, <tt>pre-patch</tt> ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç, + ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÁö¤é¤»¤ë¤«, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò + <tt>${PATCHDIR}</tt> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë + <tt>patch-<xx></tt>¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ç¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤«¤·¤Æ, + ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡¥(ÉáÄ̤Πgzip ¤« compress ¤µ¤ì¤¿ + tar ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¤Ä̾ï¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È°ì½ï¤Ë¤½¤Î»þ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë + Ÿ³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¤ÌÀ¼¨Åª¤ËŸ³«¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡¥) + ¤â¤·¡¤¸å¼Ô¤ÎÊýË¡¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¤¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¤½¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë + ¤Ê¤Ë¤«¤ò¾å½ñ¤¤·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë, Ãí°Õ¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤µ¤é¤Ë, <tt>pre-clean</tt> ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤òºï½ü¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÄɲ乤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>MAINTAINER</heading> + + <p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò¤³¤³¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤ª´ê¤¤¤·¤Þ¤¹. + <tt>:)</tt> + + <p>ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô(maintainer)¤ÎÀÕǤ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¾ÜºÙ¤Ï¡¤ + <ref id="policies:maintainer" name="Makefile Ãæ¤Î MAINTAINER"> + ¤ÎÀá¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡¥ + + <sect3> + <heading>°Í¸´Ø·¸</heading> + + <p>¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Â¾¤Îport¤Ë°Í¸¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ɬÍפʤâ¤Î¤¬ + ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë, °Ê²¼¤Î + 5¤Ä¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤¬ÍÑ°Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>LIB_DEPENDS</heading> + + <p>Port¤¬É¬ÍפȤ¹¤ëÈóɸ½à¤Î¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ç»ØÄê + ¤·¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï `<tt>lib:dir</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦ÁȤΥꥹ¥È¤Ç, ¤¦¤Á + <tt>lib</tt> ¤¬¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î̾Á°, ¤½¤·¤Æ<tt>dir</tt> + ¤¬¤½¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëport + ¤Î¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, +<tscreen><verb> +LIB_DEPENDS= jpeg\\.6\\.:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/jpeg +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¤Þ¤º¥á¥¸¥ã¡¼¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬6¤Îjpeg¥é¥¤¥Ö + ¥é¥ê¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·, ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ïports¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ÎÃæ¤Î + <tt>graphics/jpeg</tt> ¤È¤¤¤¦¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·, ¤½¤³ + ¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + Á°È¾¤Î<tt>lib</tt> Éôʬ¤Ï¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ `<tt>ldconfig -r | + grep</tt>' ¤Ø°ú¿ô¤È¤·¤ÆÅϤµ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Æà + ¤Ë, ¥Ô¥ê¥ª¥É (.) ¤ÎÁ°¤Ë¤Ï¾åµ¤ÎÎã¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å + ¤òϢ³¤·¤Æ¤Ä¤±¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î°Í¸´Ø·¸¤Ï<tt>extract</tt> ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¸¤Î¤Ï¤¸¤á¤Ç¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯ + ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, package¤òºî¤ë¤È¤¤ËɬÍפȤʤëport¤Îpackage̾ + ¤¬µÏ¿¤µ¤ì, <tt>pkg_add</tt>¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¤½¤Á¤é + ¤Îpackage¤â¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>RUN_DEPENDS</heading> + + <p>Port¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ëºÝ¤ËɬÍפȤʤë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤¢¤ë + ¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï`<tt>path:dir</tt>' ¤È¤¤ + ¤¦ÁȤΥꥹ¥È¤Ç, <tt>path</tt> ¤¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î + ̾Á°, ¤½¤·¤Æ<tt>dir</tt> ¤¬¤½¤ì¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ËºîÀ®¤¹¤ë + ¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤Ç¤¹. <tt>Path</tt> ¤ÎºÇ½é¤Îʸ»ú¤¬¥¹¥é¥Ã + ¥·¥å (<tt>/</tt>) ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤ß¤Ê¤·, ¤½¤Î¸ºß¤ò + `<tt>test -e</tt>' ¤Ç¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Þ¤¹; ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¥× + ¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È²¾Äꤷ, `<tt>which -s</tt>' ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤½¤Î¥× + ¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Á¥Ñ¥¹¾å¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>Î㤨¤ÐMakefile¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> +RUN_DEPENDS= ${PREFIX}/etc/innd:${PORTSDIR}/news/inn \ + wish:${PORTSDIR}/x11/tk +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Þ¤º, `<tt>/usr/local/etc/innd</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Â¸ºß + ¤¹¤ë¤«³Îǧ¤·, ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ïports¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ÎÃæ¤Î + <tt>news/inn</tt> ¤È¤¤¤¦¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤éºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ + ¤¿, `<tt>wish</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Á¥Ñ¥¹Ãæ + ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«Ãµ¤·, ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤ÏƱ¤¸¤¯ports¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Î + <tt>x11/tk</tt> ¤È¤¤¤¦¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤éºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + (¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ç, `<tt>innd</tt>' ¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¹; ¤³¤Î + ¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤âɸ½à¤Î¥µ¡¼¥Á¥Ñ¥¹°Ê³°¤Î¤È¤³¤í¤Ë + ¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ÀäÂХѥ¹¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤.) + + ¤³¤Î°Í¸´Ø·¸¤Ï<tt>install</tt> ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¸¤Î¤Ï¤¸¤á¤Ç¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯ + ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, package¤òºî¤ëºÝ¤ËɬÍפȤʤëport¤Îpackage̾ + ¤¬µÏ¿¤µ¤ì, <tt>pkg_add</tt>¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤È¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¤½¤Á¤é + ¤Îpackage¤â¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>BUILD_DEPENDS</heading> + + <p>Port¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ËɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤¢¤ë + ¤È¤¤Ï, ¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. <tt>RUN_DEPENDS</tt>¤ÈƱ + ÍͤË, ¤³¤ì¤Ï `<tt>path:dir</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦ÁȤΥꥹ¥È¤Ç¤¹. Îã + ¤¨¤Ð, +<tscreen><verb> +BUILD_DEPENDS= unzip:${PORTSDIR}/archivers/unzip +</verb></tscreen> + ¤Ï `<tt>unzip</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òõ¤·, ¸«¤Ä¤«¤é + ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>archivers/unzip</tt> ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Çºî + ¤ì¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¡Ö¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¡×¤È°ì¸ý¤Ë¤¤¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, ¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ï¼ÂºÝ + ¤Ë¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎŸ³«¤«¤é¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¡¦¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Þ¤ÇÁ´Éô¤ò¤Þ + ¤È¤á¤ÆÌÌÅݤò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î°Í¸´Ø·¸¤Ï<tt>extract</tt> + ¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¸¤«¤é¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>FETCH_DEPENDS</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ï, port¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Î¤ËɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¥×¥í + ¥°¥é¥à¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤Ë»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾å¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤ÈƱÍͤË, ¤³¤ì¤Ï + `<tt>path:dir</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦ÁȤΥꥹ¥È¤Ç¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, +<tscreen><verb> +FETCH_DEPENDS= ncftp2:${PORTSDIR}/net/ncftp2 +</verb></tscreen> + ¤È¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, `<tt>ncftp2</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òõ + ¤·, ¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>net/ncftp2</tt> ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯ + ¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¤¤Ã¤Æ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + ¤³¤Î°Í¸´Ø·¸¤Ï<tt>fetch</tt>¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¸¤«¤é¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect4> + <heading>DEPENDS</heading> + + <p>¾å¤Î»Í¤Ä¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ë¤â¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê°Í¸´Ø·¸¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì + ¹ç, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¾¤Îport¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬Å¸³«¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç + (¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤ÏÉÔ½½Ê¬¤Ê¾ì¹ç) ¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô + ¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤¹ (¾å¤Î»Í¤Ä¤È°ã¤Ã + ¤ÆÆäˡֳÎǧ¡×¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç). + + <sect3> + <heading>¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤ÎÆÃÊ̤ʻØÄê</heading> + + <p>GNU¤Î<tt>make</tt>¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, `<tt>USE_GMAKE=yes</tt>' + ¤È»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Port¤ËGNU¤Î<tt>configure</tt>¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì + ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, `<tt>GNU_CONFIGURE=yes</tt>' ¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. GNU + <tt>configure</tt>¤Ë¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î + `<tt>--prefix=${PREFIX}</tt>' °Ê³°¤Î°ú¿ô¤òÅϤ·¤¿¤¤¾ì + ¹ç¤Ë¤ÏÄɲÃÉôʬ¤ò<tt>${CONFIGURE_ARGS}</tt>¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>X Window System¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤É, <tt>imake</tt>¤ò + »È¤Ã¤ÆImakefile¤«¤éMakefile¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ëport¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï + `<tt>USE_IMAKE=yes</tt>' ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼ + ¥·¥ç¥ó¥¹¥Æ¡¼¥¸¤Ç¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë<tt>xmkmf -a</tt> ¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤â + ¤· `<tt>-a</tt>' ¥Õ¥é¥°¤¬ÌäÂê¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤¹¤Ê¤é, ¤µ¤é¤Ë + `<tt>XMKMF=xmkmf</tt>'¤È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>Port¤ÎMakefile¤¬ `<tt>all</tt>' °Ê³°¤Î¤â¤Î¤ò¥á¥¤¥ó¤Î¥¿¡¼ + ¥²¥Ã¥È¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>${ALL_TARGET}</tt> ¤Ç¤½ + ¤ì¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. `<tt>install</tt>' ¤È + <tt>${INSTALL_TARGET}</tt> ¤âƱÍͤǤ¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>NO_INSTALL_MANPAGES</heading> + + <p>¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤¬imake¤Ï»È¤¦¤â¤Î¤Î `<tt>install.man</tt>' + ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç, + `<tt>NO_INSTALL_MANPAGES=yes</tt>' ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Ä¤¤ + ¤Ç¤Ë, ºî¼Ô¤òõ¤·½Ð¤·¤ÆȬ¤ÄÎö¤¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç + ¤¦. <tt>(-_-#)</tt> + + <sect2> + <heading>Motif¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ëport</heading> + + <p>ºÇ¶á¤Ï¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ËMotif¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬Áý¤¨¤Æ + ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. (Motif¼«ÂΤÏÍÎÁ¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î²ñ¼Ò¤«¤é¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ + ¤¹¤·, ̵ÎÁ¤Î¸ß´¹¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òºî¤í¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥°¥ë¡¼¥×¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È + ¤â°ì¤Ä¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹.) Motif¤Ï¤«¤Ê¤ê¹¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤·, À½ÉʤΥ饤 + ¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤òÀÅŪ¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤·¤¿¼Â¹Ô·Á¼°¤ÏºÆÇÛÉÛ¤¬Ç§¤á¤é + ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬Â¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç, Motif¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ò´Êñ¤Ë + ưŪ/ÀÅŪ¤Ë¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤·¤¯¤ß¤¬ÍÑ°Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>REQUIRES_MOTIF</heading> + + <p>Motif¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤È¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤port¤ÎMakefile¤Ç¤Ï¤³¤ÎÊÑ + ¿ô¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ, Motif¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤¬ + ¤³¤Îport¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ò̤Á³¤ËËɤ®¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>${MOTIFLIB}</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ï<tt>bsd.port.mk</tt>¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆMotif¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î»Ø + Äê¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¥½¡¼¥¹Æâ¤ÎMakefile¤äImakefile¤Ç + Motif¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤ò¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤ë¤è + ¤¦¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò¤¢¤Æ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>ÂåɽŪ¤ÊÎã¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤¬¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹: + <enum> + <item>Makefile¤«Imakefile¤ÎÃæ¤ÇMotif¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬ + `<tt>-lXm</tt>' ¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë + `<tt>${MOTIFLIB}</tt>' ¤È½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <item>Imakefile¤ÎÃæ¤Ç `<tt>XmClientLibs</tt>' ¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë + ¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤ò `<tt>${MOTIFLIB} + ${XTOOLLIB} ${XLIB}</tt>' ¤È½ñ¤¤«¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + </enum> + + <p><tt>${MOTIFLIB}</tt> ¤ÏÄ̾ï `<tt>-L/usr/X11R6/lib + -lXm</tt>' ¤« `<tt>/usr/X11R6/lib/libXm.a</tt>' ¤ËÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤é + ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤ÆÁ°¤Ë `<tt>-L</tt>' ¤ä `<tt>-l</tt>' ¤ò¤Ä¤± + ¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <sect2> + <heading>¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¾å¤ÎÌäÂê</heading> + + <p>¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏÀ©¸Â¤Î¸·¤·¤¤¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¿¤ê, + ˡΧŪ¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹ (PKP¤Î¸ø³«¸°°Å¹æ²½, ITAR (°Å + ¹æ²½¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÍ¢½Ð) ¤Ê¤É¤¬Îã¤È¤·¤Æ¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹). ¤½¤ì¤é¤ò + ¤É¤¦°·¤¨¤Ð¤¤¤¤¤«¤Ï¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤ÎʸÌ̤ˤè¤Ã¤Æ¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢°Ü¿¢¼Ô¤È¤·¤Æ, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ë¤Ï¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤ò¤è¤¯Æɤß, + FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤¬FTP¤Þ¤¿¤ÏCD-ROM¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¥½¥Õ + ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òÇÛÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦, Ãí°Õ¤¹¤ëµÁ̳¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¤Ê¤Ë¤«µ¿Ì䤬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, &a.ports;¤Ëʹ¤¤¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¤è¤¯¸«¤é¤ì¤ë¥±¡¼¥¹¤ËÂн褹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, Æó¤Ä¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤¬ÍÑ°Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤ + ¤Þ¤¹: + + <enum> + <item>¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¡ÖͽþºÆÇÛÉÛ¤ò¶Ø¤º¤ë¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¼ñ»Ý¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó + ¥¹¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>NO_CDROM</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï¤³¤ì¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ëport¤ÏCD-ROM¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤ËÆþ + ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Èpackage + ¤ÏFTP¤Ç¤Ï¼è¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>Port¤¬, »ÈÍѼԤˤè¤Ã¤Æ¤ÏˡΧ¾å¤ÎÌäÂ꤬À¸¤¸¤ë»þ (°Å¹æ²½¥½¥Õ + ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ê¤É), ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¡Ö¾¦ÍÑÍøÍѤò¶Ø¤º¤ë¡×¤È¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤Ë½ñ¤¤ + ¤Æ¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>RESTRICTED</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤Ë¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤òÆþ¤ì + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤äpackage¤Ï»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î + FTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤âÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + </enum> + + <p>Ãí: GNU°ìÈ̸øÍ»ÈÍѵöÂú½ñ (GPL) ¤Ï¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó1, 2¤È¤â + portºîÀ®¾å¤Ï²¿¤éÌäÂê¤Ë¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>Ãí: ¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¡¤¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼´ÉÍý¼Ô (committer) ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¤ + ¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ë¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êport¤òÆþ¤ì¤ëºÝ¤Ë, + <tt>ports/LEGAL</tt>¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò½ñ¤´¹¤¨¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤· + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect2> + <heading>¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É</heading> + + <p>Port¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤¬¸¶ºî¼Ô¤«¤é¤Î¤â¤Î¤ËÈæ¤Ù¤Æ¸Å¤¤¤³¤È¤Ëµ¤¤¬¤Ä + ¤¤¤¿¤é, ¤Þ¤º¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëport¤¬»ä¤¿¤Á¤ÎºÇ¿·¤Î¤â¤Î (¥ß¥é¡¼ + ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î<tt>ports-current</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) + ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>¼¡¤Ë, port¤ÎMakefile¤Ë<tt>MAINTAINER</tt> (ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô) ¤Î + ¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤¬½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¿Í¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò½Ð¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¤Î¿Í¤¬¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤Î½àÈ÷¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ + ¤»¤ó¤·, (¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î°ÂÄêÅÙ¤ËÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ë¤Ê¤É) ¤¢¤¨¤Æ¥¢¥Ã + ¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤ò¤·¤Ê¤¤Íýͳ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¤Ë¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ÈÍê¤Þ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + ¤½¤â¤½¤âport¤ÎMakefile¤ËÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¤¬½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É¤Ï, ¤¢ + ¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤ë¤È½õ¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¥¢¥Ã + ¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤ò¤·¤¿¤Î¤Á, Êѹ¹Á°¤ÈÊѹ¹¸å¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎºÆµ¢Åªdiff + ¤ò¤È¤Ã¤ÆÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (Î㤨¤Ð, Êѹ¹Á°¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬ + `<tt>superedit.bak</tt>' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ç¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤¢¤ê, Êѹ¹¸å¤Î¤â¤Î + ¤¬ `<tt>superedit</tt>' ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é, `<tt>diff -ru + superedit.bak superedit</tt>' ¤Î·ë²Ì¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ) ¤â¤·ÊÑ + ¹¹ÅÀ¤¬Â¿¤¹¤®¤Æ, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬¿·¤·¤¤portÁ´ÂΤè¤êÂ礤¯¤Ê¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, + Á°¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤¿¼ê½ç¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¿·¤·¤¤portÁ´ÂΤò<ref + id="porting:submitting" name="¥¢¥Ã¥×¥í¡¼¥É">¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¤¤º + ¤ì¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤â, <tt>send-pr(1)</tt> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÁ÷¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì + ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect2> + <heading>¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¤¤³¤È¤È¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È</heading> + + <p>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ï, ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òport¤¹¤ë¾å¤Ç¤è¤¯¤¢¤ëÍ·ê¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤Ä + ¤¤¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>WRKDIR</heading> + + <p>Âç»ö¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò<tt>work</tt>¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃ֤˺¤ì¤Ê + ¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¦¤Ã¤«¤ê `<tt>make clean</tt>' ¤È¤ä¤Ã + ¤¿¤é¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï¤½¤Î²¼¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤È¤â¤Ë<em>¤¢¤È¤«¤¿¤â + ¤Ê¤¯</em>¾Ã¤¨µî¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹! ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ä¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á°Ê³°¤ËɬÍ× + ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>files</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È + ¥ê¤ËÆþ¤ì, <tt>post-extract</tt>¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç<tt>work</tt>¥µ + ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>Package¾ðÊó</heading> + + <p>Package¾ðÊó, ¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á<tt>pkg</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÆâ¤Î»°¤Ä + ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ïɬ¤ºÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤é¤Ïpackage¤òºî¤ë°Ê + ³°¤Ë¤â¤¤¤í¤¤¤í»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + <tt>${NO_PACKAGE}</tt>¤¬»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢¤Ã¤Æpackage¤òºî + ¤ë¤Î¤¬¶Ø»ß¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ëport¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â<em>ɬ¤º</em>ɬÍפǤ¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Î°µ½Ì, ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Îstrip</heading> + + <p>¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ï°µ½Ì¤·, ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Ïstrip¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë + ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤½¤ì¤Ç¤¤¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì + ¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>post-install</tt>¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤Î¤¬¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç + ¤¦. ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Î°µ½Ì¤ò˾¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¥æ¡¼¥¶¤â¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, + <tt>/etc/make.conf</tt>¤Ç»ØÄê¤Ç¤¤ë<tt>NOMANCOMPRESS</tt>¤È + ¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Î㤨¤Ð, ¤³¤ó¤ÊÉ÷¤Ë + ¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹: +<tscreen><verb> + post-install: + strip ${PREFIX}/bin/xdl + .if !defined(NOMANCOMPRESS) + gzip -9nf ${PREFIX}/man/man1/xdl.1 + .endif +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¼Â¹Ô·Á¼°¤¬¤¹¤Ç¤Ëstrip¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤« + ¤Ï<tt>file</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤¬`not stripped' + ¤È¸À¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, strip¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>INSTALL_* ¥Þ¥¯¥í</heading> + <p> ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¼«¿È¤Î *-install ¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÀµ¤·¤¤¥â¡¼¥É¤È + ¥ª¡¼¥Ê¤òÊݾڤ¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ɬ¤º<tt>bsd.port.mk</tt>¤ÇÄ󶡤µ¤ì¤Æ + ¤¤¤ë¥Þ¥¯¥í¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Þ¥¯¥í¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <itemize> + <item><tt>${INSTALL_PROGRAM}</tt> ¤Ï¼Â¹Ô²Äǽ¤Ê¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤¹¡¥ + <item><tt>${INSTALL_SCRIPT}</tt> ¤Ï¼Â¹Ô²Äǽ¤Ê¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤¹¡¥ + <item><tt>${INSTALL_DATA}</tt> ¤Ï¶¦Í²Äǽ¤Ê¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤¹¡¥ + <item><tt>${INSTALL_MAN}</tt> ¤Ï¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤ò + ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç¤¹¡¥(°µ½Ì¤ò¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó) + </itemize> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë<tt>install</tt>¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ËŬÅö¤Ê¥Õ¥é¥°¤òÍ¿¤¨ + ¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤«¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÎã¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>ÉÕ²ÃŪ¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È</heading> + + <p>ÉáÄ̤Υޥ˥奢¥ë¤äinfo¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¤Û¤«¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤ÆÍÍѤÀ + ¤È»×¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, + <tt>${PREFIX}/share/doc</tt>¤Î²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¯ + ¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤ÏÁ°µ¤ÈƱÍÍ, <tt>post-install</tt>¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Î + Ã椫¤é¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + + <p>¤Þ¤º, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºî¤ê¤Þ + ¤¹. ¤É¤Îport¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤«´Êñ¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê̾Á°¤Ë¤¹¤ëɬ + Íפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ÉáÄ̤Ï<tt>${PKGNAME}</tt>¤«¤é¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç + ¥óÈÖ¹æ¤ò½ü¤¤¤¿Éôʬ¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬°Û + ¤Ê¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¤â¤Î¤òƱ»þ¤Ë»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬Í½ÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤ëport¤Î¾ì¹ç + ¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>${PKGNAME}</tt>¤ò¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»È¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. + + <p>¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬<tt>/etc/make.conf</tt>¤Ç¤³¤ÎÉôʬ¤ò¶Ø»ß¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë + <tt>NOPORTDOCS</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦ÊÑ¿ô¤ò¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¤ + ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥É¥¥å¥á¥ó¥È¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤³¤ó¤Ê¶ñ¹ç¤Ç¤¹. +<tscreen><verb> + post-install: + .if !defined(NOPORTDOCS) + mkdir -p ${PREFIX}/share/doc/xv + ${INSTALL_DATA} ${WRKSRC}/docs/xvdocs.ps ${PREFIX}/share/doc/xv + .endif +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò<tt>pkg/PLIST</tt>¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è + ¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (package¤¬<tt>/etc/make.conf</tt>Æâ¤Î + ÊÑ¿ô¤òÆɤàÊýË¡¤Ïº£¤Î¤È¤³¤í¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, + <tt>NOPORTDOCS</tt>¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ïµ¤¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤.) + + <sect3> + <heading>DIST_SUBDIR</heading> + + <p><tt>/usr/ports/distfiles</tt>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÆâ¤ò¤¢¤Þ¤ê»¶¤é¤«¤µ + ¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ëport + ¤ä, ¿ô¤Ï¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤Û¤«¤Îport¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Èº®Æ±¤µ¤ì¤ë¤ª¤½¤ì¤¬ + ¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë (`Makefile' ¤Ê¤É) ¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, + <tt>${DIST_SUBDIR}</tt>¤Ëport¤Î̾Á° + (<tt>${PKGNAME}</tt>¤«¤é¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤ò¼è¤Ã¤¿Éôʬ¤ò + »È¤¦¤È¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦) ¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤¹¤ë¤È, + <tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î + <tt>/usr/ports/distfiles</tt>¤«¤é + <tt>/usr/ports/distfiles/${DIST_SUBDIR}</tt>¤ËÊѹ¹¤µ + ¤ì, ¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤½¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÃæ¤ËÃÖ¤« + ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¤Þ¤¿, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥µ¥¤¥È¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤ï + ¤ì¤ë<tt>ftp.freebsd.org</tt>¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤Ë¤â¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Î + Ãͤ¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹. (<tt>${DISTDIR}</tt>¤òÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë»ØÄꤷ + ¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÃÖ¤¯¤È¤³¤í¤ÏÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤³ + ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê̾¤ÏÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, ɬ¤º + <tt>${DIST_SUBDIR}</tt>¤ò»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤.) + + <p>¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤ÏMakefileÃæ¤ÇÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿ + <tt>${MASTER_SITES}</tt>¤Ë¤Ï±Æ¶Á¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ + ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Õ¥£¡¼¥É¥Ð¥Ã¥¯</heading> + + <p>Port¤òºî¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ËÊѹ¹¤ò²Ã¤¨¤¿¤é, ¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¸¶ + ºî¼Ô¤Ë¤½¤Î»Ý¤òÅÁ¤¨¤Æ¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÅù¤òÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ì¤é¤¬¼¡¤Î¥ê + ¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ë¼è¤êÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ì¤Ð, ¥¢¥Ã¥×¥°¥ì¡¼¥É¤¬³Ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>RCSʸ»úÎó</heading> + + <p>RCS¤¬ÆÃÊ̤ʰÕÌ£¤òÍ¿¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ëʸ»úÎó¤ò¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÆâ¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë»þ¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é + ¤Îʸ»úÎó¤ÏCVS¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ½ñ¤´¹¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤, ¤¢¤È¤Ç¤Þ¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á + ¤ò»È¤ª¤¦¤È¤·¤¿»þ¤Ë¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. RCSʸ»úÎó¤Ï + ¥É¥ëµ¹æ (`<tt>$</tt>') ¤Ç°Ï¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê, + `<tt>$Id</tt>' ¤ä `<tt>$RCS</tt>' ¤Ê¤É¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê + ¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁºîÀ®¾å¤ÎÃí°Õ</heading> + + <p><tt>diff</tt>¤ÎºÆµ¢ (`<tt>-r</tt>') ¥Õ¥é¥°¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆºÆµ¢Åª¤Ê¥Ñ¥Ã + ¥Á¤òºî¤ë¤Î¤ÏÂçÊÑ·ë¹½¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤Ç¤¾å¤¬¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Ïɬ¤ºÌÜ¤Ç + ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ;·×¤Ê¥´¥ß¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤. ¤è¤¯¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ï¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¢¥Ã¥×¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëƱ»Î¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + imake¤äGNU configure¤ò»È¤¦¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎMakefile¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ¤¬ + Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤¹. ¤Þ¤¿, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¤Þ¤ë¤´¤È¾Ã¤¹¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï + ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò»È¤ï¤º¤Ë<tt>post-extract</tt>¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¤Ç¾Ã¤¹Êý¤¬´Ê + ñ¤Ç¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>PREFIX</heading> + + <p>¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯port¤Ï<tt>${PREFIX}</tt>¤ËÂФ¹¤ëÁêÂХѥ¹ + ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¿´¤¬¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃͤÏ<tt>${USE_IMAKE}</tt>¤« + <tt>${USE_X11}</tt>¤¬»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤¢¤ë»þ¤Ë¤Ï + <tt>${X11BASE}</tt> (¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È<tt>/usr/X11R6</tt>), + ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï<tt>${LOCALBASE}</tt> + (¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È<tt>/usr/local</tt>) ¤Ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¾ì½ê¤¬ + °ã¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¥½¡¼¥¹Æâ¤Ç `<tt>/usr/local</tt>' ¤ä + `<tt>/usr/X11R6</tt>' ¤òÌÀ¼¨Åª¤Ë½ñ¤«¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤. X¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Çimake¤ò»È¤¦¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¤³¤ì¤ÏÌäÂê¤Ë + ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¥½¡¼¥¹Ãæ¤ÎMakefile¤ä¥¹¥¯ + ¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç `<tt>/usr/local</tt>' (imake¤ò»È¤ï¤Ê¤¤X¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é + ¥à¤Ï `<tt>/usr/X11R6</tt>') ¤È½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤ò + `<tt>${PREFIX}</tt>' ¤Ë½ñ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤ÎÃÍ¤Ï + port¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë, ¤ª¤è¤Ó¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ + ²¼°Ìmake¤ËÅϤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + + <p>ÊÑ¿ô<tt>${PREFIX}</tt>¤ÎÃͤÏport¤ÎMakefile¤ä¥æ¡¼ + ¥¶¤Î´Ä¶¤ÇÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¸Ä¡¹¤Îport¤¬ + Makefile¤Ç¤³¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤ÎÃͤòÌÀ¼¨Åª¤ËÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¤·¤Ê¤¤ + ¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (X ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Çimake¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤port + ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <tt>USE_X11=yes</tt>¤È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤; ¤³¤ì¤Ï + <tt>PREFIX=/usr/X11R6</tt>¤È¤¹¤ë¤Î¤È¤Ï¤«¤Ê¤ê°ã¤¤¤Þ¤¹.) + + <p>¤Þ¤¿, ¾¤Îport¤«¤é¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë + ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ¾å¤Ç½Ò¤Ù¤¿ÊÑ¿ô¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Î㤨¤Ð, + <tt>less</tt>¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥Ñ¥¹¤ò<tt>PAGER</tt>¤È¤¤¤¦¥Þ¥¯¥í¤ËÆþ¤ì¤¿ + ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤Ë + <verb>-DPAGER=\"/usr/local/bin/less\"</verb>¤ÈÅϤ¹¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë + <verb>-DPAGER=\"${PREFIX}/bin/less\"</verb> (X¤ò»È¤¦ + port¤Î»þ¤Ï + <verb>-DPAGER=\"${LOCALBASE}/bin/less\"</verb>) ¤òÅϤ· + ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, `/usr/local' ¤¬¤Þ¤ë¤´¤È¤É¤³¤«Â¾ + ¤Î¾ì½ê¤Ë°Ü¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç¤â, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Îport¤¬¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ»È¤¨¤ë + ²ÄǽÀ¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¹½À®</heading> + + <p>¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë¤Ï<tt>${PREFIX}</tt>¤ÎÀµ¤·¤¤¥µ¥Ö + ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÃÖ¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¿´¤¬¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§ + ¥¢¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¿·¤·¤¤¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò°ì¤Äºî¤Ã¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÁ´Éô¤½¤ì + ¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤½¤ì¤Ï¤è¤¯¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤Þ¤¿, + ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê, ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë°Ê³°¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò + `<tt>lib</tt>'¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦port¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ + ¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤ì¤âBSDŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¹½À®¤«¤é¤¤¤¦¤ÈÀµ¤·¤¯¤¢¤ê + ¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤ì¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëʬ»¶¤¹¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¹. `<tt>etc</tt>' ¤Ë + ¥»¥Ã¥È¥¢¥Ã¥×/¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë, + `<tt>libexec</tt>' ¤ËÆâÉô¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à (¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é + ¥¤¥ó¤«¤é¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ê¤¤¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É), `<tt>sbin</tt>' ¤Ë´ÉÍý + ¼ÔÍѤΥ³¥Þ¥ó¥É, ¤½¤·¤Æ `<tt>share</tt>' ¤Ë¥¢¡¼¥¥Æ¥¯¥Á¥ã¤Ë°Í + ¸¤·¤Ê¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Æþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï<tt>hier(7)</tt> + ¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. <tt>/usr</tt>¤Î¹½À®Êý¿Ë¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ + <tt>/usr/local</tt>¤Ë¤â¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>ldconfig</heading> + + <p>¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¥ã¥Ã + ¥·¥å¤ò¹¹¿·¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ëport¤ÎMakefile¤Î<tt>post-install</tt> + target ¤«¤é`<tt>/sbin/ldconfig -m</tt>' ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î°ú¿ô¤Ï¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£ + ¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê (Ä̾ï <tt>${PREFIX}/lib</tt>) ¤Ç¤¹. + + <p>¤Þ¤¿, <tt>pkg/PLIST</tt>¤Ë<tt>@exec</tt>¹Ô¤òÆþ¤ì, package + ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤â¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤¬¤¹¤°»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë + ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¹Ô¤Î¤¹¤°¸å¤Ë½ñ + ¤¯¤Î¤¬¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦: +<tscreen><verb> +lib/libtcl.so.7.3 +@exec /sbin/ldconfig -m %D/lib +</verb></tscreen> + + <p><em>ÀäÂФË</em>°ú¿ô¤Ê¤·¤Ç¤¿¤À `<tt>ldconfig</tt>'¤È¤À¤±½ñ¤¤ + ¤Æ¤¢¤ë¹Ô¤òMakefile¤äpkg/PLIST¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¤³¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, ¶¦Í¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Î¥¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¤¬ + <tt>/usr/lib</tt>¤ÎÆâÍƤΤߤȤʤê, ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤µ¤Þ¤¶¤Þ + ¤ÊÌäÂê¤ò¤â¤¿¤é¤·¤Þ¤¹ (¡Ö¤®¤ã¤¡! ¤³¤Îport¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿ + ¤éxinit¤¬»È¤¨¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤Á¤ã¤Ã¤¿!¡×). ¤³¤ÎÙݤòÇˤ俼ԤÏ, ±Êµ× + ¤ËÃϹö¤ÎÄì¤Ç¶ì¤·¤ß³¤±¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, ïåËâÍͤËÍê¤ó¤Ç¤ª¤¤Þ¤¹. + + <sect3> + <heading>º¤¤Ã¤¿¤é....</heading> + + <p>»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ë¼ÁÌä¤òÁ÷¤ëÁ°¤Ë, ´û¸¤Îport¤ÎÎã¤È<tt>bsd.port.mk</tt>¤ò + ¤Á¤ã¤ó¤ÈÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! <tt>;)</tt> + + <p>¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤é, °ì¿Í¤ÇǺ¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤É¤ó¤É¤ó + ¼ÁÌ䤷¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! <tt>:)</tt> + + <sect2> + <heading>Makefile¤Î¤ª¼êËÜ<label id="porting:samplem"></heading> + + <p>¤³¤ì¤Ïport¤ÎMakefile¤òºî¤ëºÝ¤Î¤ª¼êËܤǤ¹. ¤«¤®¤«¤Ã¤³ + ([])Æâ¤Î¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤Ï˺¤ì¤º¤Ë¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <p>ÊÑ¿ô¤Î½çÈÖ, ÃÊÍî¤Î´Ö¤Î¶õ¹Ô¤Ê¤É, Makefile¤òºî¤ë¤È¤¤Ï¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯¤³ + ¤Î·Á¼°¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ´û¸¤Îport¤ÎMakefile¤¬¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤³¤Î·Á + ¼°¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, º£¸å¤Ï¤Ê¤ë¤Ù¤¯Åý°ì¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ + ¤¿¤¤¤È¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤Î·Á¼°¤Ï½ÅÍפʾðÊ󤬴Êñ¤Ë¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤è + ¤¦¤ËÀ߷פµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<tscreen><verb> + [¥Ø¥Ã¥À -- ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êport¤ÎMakefile¤«¤¹¤°¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹] + # New ports collection makefile for: xdvi + # Version required: pl18 ["1.5alpha" ¤ß¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤â·ë¹½¤Ç¤¹] + # Date created: 26 May 1995 + [¤³¤ì¤Ï¤³¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤òºÇ½é¤ËFreeBSD¤Ëport¤·¤¿¿Í¤Î̾Á°, ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê, + ¤³¤ÎMakefile¤ò½ñ¤¤¤¿¿Í¤Ç¤¹] + # Whom: Satoshi Asami <asami@FreeBSD.ORG> + # + # $Id$ + [ ^^^^ ¤³¤Î¹Ô¤ÎÆâÍƤϵ¤¤Ë¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. CVS¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë»þ¤Ë +¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë½ñ¤¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Þ¤¹] + # + + [Port¼«ÂÎ, ¤ª¤è¤Ó¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤òµ½Ò¤¹¤ëÉôʬ. + ºÇ½é¤Ïɬ¤ºDISTNAME, ¤½¤·¤ÆɬÍפʤéPKGNAME, CATEGORIES, ³¤¤¤Æ + MASTER_SITES, ¤½¤·¤ÆɬÍפʤéEXTRACT_SUFX¤«DISTFILES¤¬Â³¤¤Þ¤¹] + DISTNAME= xdvi + PKGNAME= xdvi-pl18 + CATEGORIES= print + [ºÇ¸å¤Î¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë ("/")!] + MASTER_SITES= ftp://crl.dec.com/pub/X11/contrib/applications/ + [¥½¡¼¥¹¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬É¸½à¤Î ".tar.gz" ·Á¼°¤Ç¤Ê¤¤»þ¤Ë¤³¤ì¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦] + EXTRACT_SUFX= .tar.Z + + [ÇÛÉۥѥåÁ¤Î¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó -- ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹] + PATCH_SITES= ftp://ftp.sra.co.jp/pub/X11/japanese/ + PATCHFILES= xdvi-18.patch1.gz xdvi-18.patch2.gz + + [ÊݼéÀÕǤ¼Ô -- ¤³¤ì¤Ï *ɬ¤º* ɬÍפǤ¹. ôÅö¼Ô (¤¢¤Ê¤¿) ¼«¿È, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï + ôÅö¼Ô¤ËÁÇÁ᤯ϢÍí¤ò¤È¤ì¤ë¿Í¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¤â¤³ + ¤³¤Ë¼«Ê¬¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò½ñ¤¯¤Î¤¬¤¤¤ä¤Ê¿Í¤Ï "ports@FreeBSD.ORG" ¤È½ñ¤¤¤Æ + ¤â¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤¹] + MAINTAINER= asami@FreeBSD.ORG + + [°Í¸¤¹¤ëport -- ¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹] + RUN_DEPENDS= gs:${PORTSDIR}/print/ghostscript + LIB_DEPENDS= Xpm\\.4\\.:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/xpm + + [¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ïɸ½à¤Îbsd.port.mk¤ÎÊÑ¿ô¤Ç, ¾å¤Î¤É¤ì¤Ë¤â¤¢¤Æ¤Ï¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤ò + ½ñ¤¤Þ¤¹] + [${DISTNAME}°Ê³°¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬Å¸³«¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤é...] + WRKSRC= ${WRKDIR}/xdvi-new + [¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ê¤É¤Î»þ¤Ë¼ÁÌä¤ò¤¹¤ë + ¤Ê¤é...] + IS_INTERACTIVE=yes + [GNU autoconf¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤¿ "configure" ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤òÁö¤é¤»¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤é...] + GNU_CONFIGURE= yes + [/usr/bin/make¤Ç¤Ê¤¯, GNU make¤ò»È¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é...] + USE_GMAKE= yes + [¤³¤ì¤¬X¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç "xmkmf -a" ¤òÁö¤é¤»¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤é...] + USE_IMAKE= yes + [¤Ê¤É¤Ê¤É] + + [²¼¤ÎÊý¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ç»È¤¦Èóɸ½à¤ÎÊÑ¿ô] + MY_FAVORITE_RESPONSE= "yeah, right" + + [¤½¤·¤Æ, ÆÃÊ̤ʥ¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È, »ÈÍѽç¤Ë] + pre-fetch: + i go fetch something, yeah + + post-patch: + i need to do something after patch, great + + pre-install: + and then some more stuff before installing, wow + + [ºÇ¸å¤Ë¤Ïɬ¤º] + .include <bsd.port.mk> +</verb></tscreen> + + <sect2> + <heading>Package¤Î̾Á°</heading> + + <p>Package¤Î̾Á°¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¥ë¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤Ä¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³ + ¤ì¤Ïpackage¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¸«¤ä¤¹¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ç, ̵Ãá½ø¤Ê̾Á° + ¤¬¤¿¤¯¤µ¤óʤó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¤È¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬»È¤¤¤Å¤é¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤È¤¤¤¦¿´ÇÛ¤« + ¤é¤Ç¤¹. (FTP¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤Ï¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ópackage¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«¤é¤Í.) + + <p>Package¤Î̾Á°¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<tscreen><verb> +[<¸À¸ì>-]<̾Á°>[[-]<¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó>]-<¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó.ÈÖ¹æ>; +</verb></tscreen> + + <tt>${DISTNAME}</tt> ¤¬¾åµ¤Î·Á¼°¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë + ¤Ï, <tt>${PKGNAME}</tt> ¤ò¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <enum> + <item>FreeBSD¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î´·¤ì¿Æ¤·¤ó¤À¸À¸ì¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ËÎϤòÆþ¤ì¤Æ + ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ÆÃÄê¤Î¸À¸ì¤Î¤¿¤á¤Îport¤Îpackage̾¤Ë¤Ï + `<¸À¸ì>' ¤Ë¸À¸ì̾¤Îά¾Î¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. Î㤨¤Ð, ÆüËÜ + ¸ì¤Ê¤é `jp', ¥í¥·¥¢¸ì¤Ê¤é `ru' ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¶ñ¹ç¤Ç¤¹. + + <item>`<tt><̾Á°></tt>' ¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ï¸¶Â§Åª¤Ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ±Ñ¾®Ê¸»ú + ¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹. Îã³°¤Ï¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëµðÂç¤Êport + ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç, XFree86 (¤Û¤ó¤È¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤ó¤Ç¤¹¤è) ¤äImageMagick¤Ê + ¤É¤¬¤³¤ì¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ̾Á°¤ÎÂçʸ»ú¤ò¾®Ê¸ + »ú¤Ë (¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤âºÇ½é¤Î°ì»ú¤À¤±¤Ï) ÊѤ¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤Þ¤¿, ¤½¤Î + ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î̾Á°¤È¤·¤ÆÄ̾ï»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤ËÈÖ¹æ, ¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó, ¤¢ + ¤ë¤¤¤Ï²¼Àþ¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤ì¤é¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤â¹½¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó + (`kinput2' ¤Ê¤É). + + <item>¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤Ë´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤ä<tt>make</tt>¤Î°ú¿ô¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤¤¤¯¤Ä + ¤«Ê̤Υª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¤ë¾ì¹ç, + `<compiled.specifics>' ¤Ë¤½¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ + ¤¤ (¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó¤Ï¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó). ÍÑ»æ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º, + ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¥Õ¥©¥ó¥È¤Î²òÁüÅ٤ʤɤ¬¤³¤ì¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + + <item>¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¿ô»ú¤È¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤«¤é¤Ê¤ê, ¥Ô¥ê¥ª¥É + (.) ¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥¢¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥Ù¥Ã¥È¤ÏÆóʸ»ú°Ê¾å³¤±¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤» + ¤ó. ¤¿¤À°ì¤Ä¤ÎÎã³°¤Ï¡Ö¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¥ì¥Ù¥ë¡×¤ò°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë `pl' ¤Ç, ¤½¤ì + °Ê³°¤Ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈֹ椬¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Î¤ß»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç + ¤¤Þ¤¹. + </enum> + + <p>¤Ç¤Ï, <tt>${DISTNAME}</tt>¤òÀµ¤·¤¤ + <tt>${PKGNAME}</tt>¤Ëľ¤¹Îã¤ò¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦: + +<tscreen><verb> +DISTNAME PKGNAME Íýͳ +mule-2.2.2 mule-2.2.2 ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯ÌäÂê¤Ê¤· +XFree86-3.1.2 XFree86-3.1.2 Ʊ¾å +EmiClock-1.0.2 emiclock-1.0.2 ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à°ì¤Ä¤À¤±¤Î»þ¤Ï¾®Ê¸»ú¤Î¤ß +gmod1.4 gmod-1.4 `<̾Á°>' ¤Î¤¢¤È¤Ë¥Ï¥¤¥Õ¥ó¤¬É¬Í× +xmris.4.02 xmris-4.02 Ʊ¾å +rdist-1.3alpha rdist-1.3a `alpha'¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êʸ»úÎó¤Ï»È¤¨¤Ê¤¤ +es-0.9-beta1 es-0.9b1 Ʊ¾å +v3.3beta021.src tiff-3.3 ¤Ê¤ó¤Ê¤ó¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ ;) +tvtwm tvtwm-pl11 ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Ïɬ¤ºÉ¬Í× +piewm piewm-1.0 Ʊ¾å +xvgr-2.10pl1 xvgr-2.10.1 `pl' ¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ï¾¤Ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈֹ椬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Î¤ß +gawk-2.15.6 jp-gawk-2.15.6 ÆüËܸì¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó +psutils-1.13 psutils-letter-1.13 ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤ËÍÑ»æ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¤ò»ØÄê +pkfonts pkfonts300-1.0 300dpi¥Õ¥©¥ó¥ÈÍѤÎpackage +</verb></tscreen> + + <p>¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¤Ë¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¾ðÊ󤬸«Åö¤¿¤é¤º, ¤Þ¤¿¸¶ºî + ¼Ô¤¬¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤¹¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬Ä㤤¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï, ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç + ¥óÈÖ¹æ¤È¤·¤Æ `1.0' ¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð¤¤¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦ (¾åµ¤Îpiewm¤ÎÎ㤬¤³ + ¤ì¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ê¤Þ¤¹). ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¸¶ºî¼Ô¤Ëʹ¤¯¤«, ÆüÉÕ (`ǯ. + ·î.Æü') ¤ò»È¤¦¤Ê¤É¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + <sect2> + <heading>¤ä¤Ã¤È¤ª¤·¤Þ¤¤!</heading> + + <p>¤¤¤ä¤Ï¤ä, Ť¤Ê¸¾Ï¤Ç¤¹¤ß¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤³¤³¤Þ¤ÇÆɤó¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤Ã¤¿Êý¤Ë + ¤Ï´¶¼Õ, ´¶¼Õ¤Ç¤´¤¶¤¤¤Þ¤¹. <tt>(_ _)</tt> + + <p>¤µ¤¢, port¤Îºî¤êÊý¤¬¤ï¤«¤Ã¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, À¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢ + ¤òport²½¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. FreeBSD¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ë¹×¸¥¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¤½¤ì + ¤¬¤â¤Ã¤È¤â´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹! <tt>:)</tt> diff --git a/ja/handbook/ports.sgml b/ja/handbook/ports.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bd6b59696d --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/ports.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,859 @@ +<!-- $Id: ports.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.17 --> + +<sect><heading>ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó <label id="ports"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.jraynard;.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.masaki;, &a.saeki;.<newline> +11 November 1996.</em> + +FreeBSD ¤Î ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤È, ºÇ¾®¸Â¤ÎÏ«ÎÏ¤Ç +Èó¾ï¤ËÉý¹¤¯¤Î¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¨¤Þ¤¹. + +<p> ¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤¿¤³¤È¤Î¤¢¤ëÊý¤Ï¤è¤¯¤´Â¸ÃΤǤ·¤ç¤¦¤¬, ¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¤Êµ¬³Ê¤È¤Ï +Á´¤¯¤Î¸ØÂç¹¹ð¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, ¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò°Û¤Ê¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î Unix ¾å¤Ç +Æ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÂà¶þ¤Ç¼ê´Ö¤Î¤«¤«¤ë»Å»ö¤Ç¤¹. +µá¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¼«Ê¬¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ç¤¦¤Þ¤¯¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤, +Àµ¤·¤¤¤È¤³¤í¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ç¤¤Æ, ´°àú¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤È¤·¤¿¤é¤È¤Æ¤â¥é¥Ã¥¡¼¤Ç¤¹. +¤·¤«¤·, ¤¢¤¤¤Ë¤¯¤³¤ì¤ÏÌÇ¿¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ïȱ¤òÁߤ¤à¤·¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤·, +¤«¤Ê¤ê¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¤Ï, Çòȱº®¤¸¤ê¤ÎƬ¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏËýÀ¤Î +æÌӾɤˤ¹¤é ¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó... + +<p> ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¥Ç¥£¥¹¥È¥ê¥Ó¥å¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, ÀßÄêÍѤΥ¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò +ÇÛÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤³¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËÀº¹ª¤Ê¤â¤Î¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, »ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é, +Ãæ¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Çʹ¤¤¤¿¤³¤È¤â¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î̾Á°¤ò¤·¤ã¤¢¤·¤ã¤¢¤È +¸À¤¤Êü¤Ã¤¿¤¦¤¨¤Ë, ¤Þ¤ë¤Ç¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤Î Unix ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥ß¥ó¥°¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë +ºÇ½ª»î¸³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê, ¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¼ÁÌä¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + (Î㤨¤Ð, ¡Ö¤³¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î gethitlist ´Ø¿ô¤Ï fromboz ¤Ø¤Î const ¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤ò +ÊÖ¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«? ¤½¤ì¤È¤â const fromboz ¤Ø¤Î¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤òÊÖ¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«?¡×, +¡Ö¤³¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï Foonix ¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¤Î, ÍÆǧ¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤Îã³°½èÍý¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ +¥ë¡¼¥Á¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«? ¤â¤·¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È¤·¤¿¤é, ¤½¤ì¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«?¡×) + +<p> ¹¬¤¤¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ë, ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¤¤Ä¤¤ºî¶È¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ +´°Î»¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. 'make install' ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç, Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò +Æþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect1><heading> ¤Ê¤¼ ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤òºî¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤«?</heading> + +<p>FreeBSD ¤Î´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï, Èó¾ï¤Ë¿¤¯¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤ä¥æ¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ê¥Æ¥£¤«¤é +¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤·¤«¤·, ¤è¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¤¦¤Á¿¤¯¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬, +¤³¤Î´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ï:- + +<enum> +<item> ¡Ö»ä¤Ï x ¤È y ¤È z ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¤ÈÀ¸¤¤Æ¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È +¤¤¤¦Îà¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à (Î㤨¤Ð Lisp ¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î¥¨¥Ç¥£¥¿¤ä DOS ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ò°·¤¦¤¿¤á¤Î +mtools ¤Ê¤É) ¤Ï, ¿Í¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÁ´Á³°ã¤¦¤«¤é. (Emacs ¤Ë²æËý¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤ä, +DOS ¥Õ¥í¥Ã¥Ô¡¼¤ò¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯»È¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤âÂçÀª¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤¤¤¦¿Í¤Ï +Emacs ¤ä mtools ¤¬´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â²¿¤ÎÌäÂê¤â¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦.) + +<item> ´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤à¤Ë¤ÏÆü줹¤®¤ë¤«¤é. (CAD ¤ä¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Ê¤É) + +<item> ¡Ö»þ´Ö¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤é, ¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤È¸«¤Æ¤ß¤è¤¦¤«¤Ê¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤ÊÎà¤Î, +¤½¤ì¤¬¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤¬Ã×̿Ū¤È¤Ï¸À¤¨¤Ê¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤À¤«¤é. + (¤ª¤½¤é¤¯, ²¿¤é¤«¤Î¸À¸ì¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦.) + +<item>¤ª³Ú¤·¤ß¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¿¿ÌÌÌÜ¤Ê +¥ª¥Ú¥ì¡¼¥Æ¥£¥ó¥°¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤È¤¤¤Ã¤·¤ç¤ËÇÛÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é. ;-) + +<item> ¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤ó¤À¤È¤·¤Æ¤â, ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â¤Ã¤È +ÁȤ߹þ¤ß¤¿¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦Í׵᤬½Ð¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤É¤³¤«¤ÇÀ©¸Â¤ò°ú¤«¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á. + (¤½¤¦¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð FreeBSD ¤ÎÇÛÉÛʪ¤Ï, ¤È¤Æ¤Ä¤â¤Ê¤¯ËÄÂç¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦.) +</enum> + +<p> ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¿Í¤¬¼«Ê¬¤Î¤ªµ¤¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¼êºî¶È¤Ç°Ü¿¢¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð +¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤·¤¿¤é, (ÅÓÊý¤â¤Ê¤¤ËÄÂç¤Êºî¶È¤Î·«¤êÊÖ¤·¤ò¤µ¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â) +¤½¤ì¤ÏÌÀ¤é¤«¤ËÉÔ¹çÍý¤ÊÏäǤ¹. +¤½¤³¤Ç, FreeBSD ¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ç¤Ï, ɸ½à¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ°Ü¿¢¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò +¼«Æ°²½¤¹¤ë¹ªÌ¯¤ÊÊýË¡¤ò¹Í¤¨½Ð¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿. + +<p> ¤Ê¤ª, ¤³¤ì¤Ïñ½ã¤Ê¤¬¤éÈó¾ï¤Ë½ÀÆð¤Ê¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤òÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, +Èó¾ï¤Ë¶¯ÎϤÊƯ¤¤ò¤µ¤»¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¡ÖUnix ή¡×¤Îºî¶È¤ÎÍ¥¤ì¤¿¼ÂÎã¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect1><heading>ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°¤¯¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«?</heading> +<p> +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤ÏÄ̾ï, <ref id="ports:tarball" name="tarball"> ¤Î·Á¤Ç +¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬ÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, Makefile ¤È¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Ç¹½À®¤µ¤ì, +ÉáÄ̤ϲ¿¤é¤«¤ÎÀâÌÀ½ñ (¤¢¤¤¤Ë¤¯, ¤¤¤Ä¤â¤ï¤«¤ê¤ä¤¹¤¯½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤Ï +¸Â¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬) ¤¬ÉÕ°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤â´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<p> +ɸ½àŪ¤Ê¼ê½ç¤Ç¤Ï, FTP ¤Ç tarball ¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤Æ, ŬÅö¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÇŸ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¼¡¤ËÀâÌÀ½ñ¤òÆɤó¤Ç, ɬÍפÊÊѹ¹¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤·¤Æ, ÀßÄꥹ¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·, +ɸ½à¤Î make ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +FreeBSD ¤Î ports ¤â tarball ¤Î»ÅÁȤߤòÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤ì¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ +¶ìÏ«¤·¤Æºî¶È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò´üÂÔ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯, ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ì¤Ð FreeBSD ¾å¤Ç +¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬Æ°¤¯¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¡Ö¥Î¥¦¥Ï¥¦¡×¤ò <ref id="ports:skeleton" +name="¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó"> ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¼ý¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Ï, ¥«¥¹¥¿¥Þ¥¤¥ººÑ¤ß¤Î <ref id="ports:makefile" name="Makefile"> ¤â +Ä󶡤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤ÏƱ¤¸¼ê½ç¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ +¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤â¤·¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ (<htmlurl url="file://localhost/usr/ports/shells/bash" +name="¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à"> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï +<htmlurl url="ftp://www.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/shells/bash" +name="FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È"> ¤Ë¤¢¤ë) ports ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤ò¸«¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ¤½¤³¤ËÀø¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë +¤¢¤é¤æ¤ë¼ïÎà¤ÎÀèüŪ¤Ê¥í¥±¥Ã¥È¹©³ØŪ¤Ê¤â¤Î¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤È´üÂÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È, +¤Ä¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤½¤¦¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ä¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬¤½¤³¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤À¤±¤Ê¤Î¤ò¸«¤Æ, +¤¬¤Ã¤«¤ê¤¹¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + (ports ¤ò¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ëÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, ¤¹¤°¤Ë <ref id="ports:getting" +name="FreeBSD ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÆþ¼êÊýË¡"> ¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤ªÏä·¤Þ¤¹.) + +<p>¡Ö°ìÂΤɤ¦¤·¤¿¤é¤¤¤¤¤ó¤À? ¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬Á´Á³¤Ê¤¤¤¸¤ã¤Ê¤¤¤«?¡× +¤È¤¤¤¦¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¶«¤Ó¤¬Ê¹¤³¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹. + +<p> ¿´ÇÛ¤¤¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤ª¤È¤Ê¤·¤¯Æɤó¤Ç¤¤¤±¤Ð, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤¬ (¤¿¤Ö¤ó) ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ë +¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +»î¤·¤Ë ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ, ²¿¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¤Î¤«¤ò¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. +¤«¤Ê¤êŵ·¿Åª¤ÊÎã¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï `bash' (Bourne-Again Shell ¤È¤·¤Æ +ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹) ¤òÁª¤Ó¤Þ¤¹. + +<em>Note</em> ¼«Âð¤Ç»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, root ¤Ë¤Ê¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports/shells/bash + # make install + Checksums OK. + ===> Extracting for bash-1.14.5 + ===> Patching for bash-1.14.5 + ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for bash-1.14.5 + ===> Configuring for bash-1.14.5 + ===> Building for bash-1.14.5 + [¤È¤Æ¤â¤È¤Æ¤âÂçÎ̤Υá¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤¬½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹...] + ===> Installing for bash-1.14.5 + make -f bash-Makefile bindir=/usr/local/bin prefix=/usr/local install + (cd ./documentation/; make ) + rm -f builtins.txt + nroff -man builtins.1 > builtins.txt + install -c -o bin -g bin -m 555 bash /usr/local/bin/bash + install -c -o bin -g bin -m 555 bashbug /usr/local/bin/bashbug + ( cd ./documentation/ ; make mandir=/usr/local/man/man1 man3dir=/usr/local/man/man3 +infodir=/usr/local/info install ) + [ -d /usr/local/man/man1 ] || mkdir /usr/local/man/man1 + [ -d /usr/local/info ] || mkdir /usr/local/info + ../support/install.sh -c -m 644 bash.1 /usr/local/man/man1 + ../support/install.sh -c -m 644 builtins.1 /usr/local/man/man1/bash_builtins.1 + ../support/install.sh -c -m 644 features.info /usr/local/info/bash.info + gzip -9nf /usr/local/man/man1/bash.1 /usr/local/man/man1/bash_builtins.1 + ===> Registering installation for bash-1.14.5 +</verb> + +<p> ¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬º®Í𤷤ʤ¤¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤È¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Î½ÐÎϤò +¿¾¯¾Êά¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¼«¿È¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤¿¤é, ºÇ½é¤Ë¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê +½ÐÎÏ·ë²Ì¤òÆÀ¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹:- + +<label id="ports:fetch"> +<verb> + >> bash-1.14.5.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system. + >> Attempting to fetch from ftp://slc2.ins.cwru.edu/pub/dist/. +</verb> + +<p> `make' ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¼ê¸µ¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·, +½èÍý¤ò³¤±¤é¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤ò FTP ¤Ç¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + (·ë¹½¤¹¤´¤¤¤È¤Ï»×¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? 8-)) +¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï, ¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤á¼êÆ°¤Ç¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤òÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç, +»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ëɬÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. + +<p> ¤Ç¤Ï, ³¤±¤Æ `make' ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬²¿¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¸«¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<enum> +<item> ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É <ref id="ports:tarball" name="tarball"> ¤Î¤¢¤ê¤«¤ò +³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¼ê¸µ¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤éÆþ¼ê¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item><ref id="ports:checksum" name="¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à"> ¥Æ¥¹¥È¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ, +¤½¤Î tarball ¤¬»ö¸Î¤«²¿¤«¤ÇÅÓÃæ¤ÇÀÚ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê, žÁ÷Ãæ¤Ë¥Ë¥å¡¼¥È¥ê¥Î¤Ë +¤è¤Ã¤Æ½ý¤á¤é¤ì¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æ²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item>tarball ¤ò°ì»þŪ¤Êºî¶ÈÍѥǥ£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËŸ³«¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item>FreeBSD ¾å¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤¿¤ê, Æ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤Î¤ËɬÍ×¤Ê +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î <ref id="ports:patch" name="¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á"> ¤ò¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ËÅö¤Æ¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> ¹½ÃۤΤ¿¤á¤ËɬÍפʥ³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¥³¥ó¥Õ¥£¥°¥ì¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Î¼ÁÌä¤Ë¤ÏÀµ³Î¤ËÅú¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<item> (¤¤¤è¤¤¤è!) ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> ¼Â¹Ô·Á¼°¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à, ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë, ¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò, +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Èº®¤¶¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë /usr/local °Ê²¼¤Ë +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. ports ¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤ÆƱ¤¸¾ì½ê¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì, +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¤¢¤Á¤³¤Á¤Ë¤Ð¤é¤Þ¤«¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<item> ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë·ë²Ì¤Ï¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ËÅÐÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê, +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤â¤·¤âµ¤¤ËÆþ¤é¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤È¤¤â, ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Îº¯Àפò¤¤ì¤¤¤Ë <ref id="ports:remove" name="¾Ãµî"> ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +</enum> + +<p> °Ê¾å¤Î¥¹¥Æ¥Ã¥×¤¬ make ¤Î½ÐÎϤȰìÃפ¹¤ë¤«¤É¤¦¤«³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +º£¤Þ¤Ç³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ê¤é, º£¤«¤é¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! + +<sect1><heading>FreeBSD ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÆþ¼ê <label id="ports:getting"></heading> +<p> +¤¢¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î FreeBSD port ¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Ï <ref id="ports:cd" name="FreeBSD CD-ROM"> ¤ò»È¤¦ÊýË¡¤Ç, +¤â¤¦¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Ï <ref id="ports:inet"name="¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥ÈÀܳ"> ¤ò»È¤¦ÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>CD-ROM ¤«¤é¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë <label id="ports:cd"></heading> +<p> +FreeBSD ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤È¤¤Ë, ``Do you want to link the ports +collection to your CDROM'' ¤È¤¤¤¦¼ÁÌä¤Ë yes ¤ÈÅú¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤é, +½é´üÀßÄê¤Ï´û¤Ë½ª¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, <em /FreeBSD/ CD-ROM ¤¬¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê, +/cdrom ¤Ë¥Þ¥¦¥ó¥È¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Î¤«¤á¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤½¤·¤Æ¼¡¤Î¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, + +<verb> + # mkdir /usr/ports + # cd /usr/ports + # ln -s /cdrom/ports/distfiles distfiles +</verb> + +ports ¤Î make ¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤¬ tarball ¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + (ports ¤Ï /usr/ports/distfiles ¤Ë tarball ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò´üÂÔ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç, +¤½¤³¤«¤é CD-ROM ¤Î tarball ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òÄ¥¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹.) +<p> +¤µ¤Æ, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é gnats ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤è¤¦¤È +¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹. ÊýË¡¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¤Ç¤¹:- + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # mkdir databases + # cp -R /cdrom/ports/databases/gnats databases + # cd databases/gnats + # make install +</verb> + +¤â¤·¤â¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¤Þ¤¸¤á¤Ê¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÃæ¤Î +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤òÈæ³Ó¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ê¤é¤Ð, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # cp -R /cdrom/ports/databases . + # cd databases + # make install +</verb> + + (cp ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ÎºÇ¸å¤Î¥É¥Ã¥È¤Ï¥É¥Ã¥È¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¥¿¥¤¥×¥ß¥¹¤Ç¤Ï +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. Unix ¤Ç¥É¥Ã¥È¤Ï¸½ºß¼«Ê¬¼«¿È¤¬¤¤¤ë¥«¥ì¥ó¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò +°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹.) +<p> +ports make ¥á¥«¥Ë¥º¥à¤Ï, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤ò +¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤³¤ÎÊýË¡¤¬µ¤¤ËÆþ¤é¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯°ã¤¦¤ä¤êÊý¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹:- +<p> +<em>XFree86</em> ¤ÎÇÛÉۤ˴ޤޤì¤ë <tt>lndir(1)</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ +¡Ö¥ê¥ó¥¯¥Ä¥ê¡¼¡×¤òºî¤ê¤Þ¤¹. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¶õ¤Îΰè¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤Æ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òºîÀ®¤·, +<tt>/usr/ports</tt> ¤«¤é¤½¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ø¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òÄ¥¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤·¤Æ CD-ROM ¾å¤Î ``ports'' ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥Õ¥ë¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤ò°ú¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ +<tt>lndir(1)</tt> ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹. + (Î㤨¤Ð <tt>lndir /cdrom/ports</tt> ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë:) +¤½¤·¤Æ, ºîÀ®¤·¤¿¥ê¥ó¥¯¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤ÎÃæ¤Ç ports ¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, CD-ROM ¤«¤é +ľÀÜ ports ¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Ë¤è¤ê, ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î ports ¤Ç¥ª¥ê¥¸¥Ê¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò +CD-ROM ¤ËÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç, +<ref id="ports:inet" name="¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È·Ðͳ¤Ç ports ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë"> ¤Î +Àá¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect2><heading> ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È·Ðͳ¤Ç ports ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë <label id="ports:inet"></heading> +<p> +CD-ROM ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê, ¤½¤Î ports ¤ÎºÇ¿·¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò³Î¼Â¤ËÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿¤¤ +¾ì¹ç¤Ï, ¤½¤Î ports ¤Î <ref id="ports:skeleton" name="¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó"> ¤ò +¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, ¤³¤ì¤ÏÍ·ê (¸í¤Ã¤Æ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ò pkg ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë +¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê¼ºÇÔ) ¤¬ +¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤¢¤ëºî¶È¤Ë¸«¤¨¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ç¤¹. +<p> +¤³¤³¤Ç¸°¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤¬ +¤½¤Î¾ì¤Ç <ref id="ports:tarball" name="tarball"> ¤òºîÀ®¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. +¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Î¤«, ¤³¤³¤Ç¤ÏÎã¤È¤·¤Æ databases ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë +gnats ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»È¤Ã¤ÆÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. (³Ñ·¿¤«¤Ã¤³¤ÎÃæ¤Îʸ¤Ï¥³¥á¥ó¥È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç, +¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤ì¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤!):- + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # mkdir databases + # cd databases + # ftp ftp.freebsd.org + [¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾ `ftp' ¤Ç¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤·, ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¤é, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÅŻҥ᡼¥ë +¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤òÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥â¡¼¥É¤ò (¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¥â¡¼¥É¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤â +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) »È¤¦¤Î¤ò¤ªËº¤ì¤Ê¤¯!] + > cd /pub/FreeBSD/ports/databases + > get gnats.tar.gz [gnats ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Î tarballs ¤ò¼èÆÀ] + > quit + # tar xzf gnats.tar.gz [gnats ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤ÎŸ³«] + # cd gnats + # make install [gnats ¤Î¹½Ãۤȥ¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë] +</verb> + +¤µ¤Æ²¿¤¬µ¯¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ë¤¤¤Ä¤âÄ̤ê¤ËÀܳ¤·¤Æ, ¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î +¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë°ÜÆ°¤·¤Þ¤¹. `get gnats.tar.gz' ¤È¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÆþÎϤ¹¤ë¤È, +FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç¤Ï gnats ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò <ref id="ports:tarball" +name="tarball"> ¤Ë¤·¤Æ, Á÷¿®¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë°µ½Ì¤Þ¤Ç¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é, °µ½Ì¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤è¤ê¤â¿¾¯Â®¤¯¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +<p> +gnats ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤òŸ³«¤·¤¿¤é, gnats ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ø°ÜÆ°¤·¤Æ ports ¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<ref id="ports:fetch" name="¤¹¤Ç¤Ë"> ÀâÌÀ¤·¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ë, make ¤Î²áÄø¤Ç +¼ê¸µ¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤È, ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¼èÆÀ¤·¤Æ¤«¤é +Ÿ³«¤·, ¥Ñ¥Ã¥ÁÅö¤Æ¤È¹½ÃÛ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤½¤ì¤Ç¤Ï, ¾¯¤·ËÁ¸±¤ò¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. °ì¤Ä¤Î ports ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤ò +¼èÆÀ¤¹¤ë¤«¤ï¤ê¤Ë, ¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÃæ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤Î +¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤Æ, ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥êÁ´ÂΤò¼èÆÀ¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦. +¤ä¤êÊý¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤ÉƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¹:- + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # ftp ftp.freebsd.org + [¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾ `ftp' ¤Ç¥í¥°¥¤¥ó¤·, ¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É¤òÍ׵ᤵ¤ì¤¿¤é, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÅŻҥ᡼¥ë +¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤òÆþÎϤ·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¥â¡¼¥É¤ò (¥¤¥á¡¼¥¸¥â¡¼¥É¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤â +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) »È¤¦¤Î¤ò¤ªËº¤ì¤Ê¤¯!] + > cd /pub/FreeBSD/ports + > get databases.tar.gz [¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î tarballs ¤ò¼èÆÀ] + > quit + # tar xzf databases.tar.gz [¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤òŸ³«] + # cd databases + # make install [¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹ ports Á´Éô¤Î¹½Ãۤȥ¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë] +</verb> + +¤ï¤º¤«¤Ð¤«¤ê¤Î´Êñ¤Ê¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ç, ¤³¤Î FreeBSD ¥Þ¥·¥ó¾å¤Ë¥Ç¡¼¥¿¥Ù¡¼¥¹ +¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò°ì·¤¤¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿! °ì¤Ä¤Î ports ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤ò¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ +¤½¤ì¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¾ì¹ç¤È¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò°ìÅ٤˼èÆÀ¤·¤Æ, +Á´Éô¤ò°ìÅ٤˥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤¿¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. ¤«¤Ê¤ê´¶Æ°Åª¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +¤â¤·°ì¤Ä¤äÆó¤Ä¤Î ports ¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯, ¤â¤Ã¤È¿¤¯¤Î ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë +¤Ä¤â¤ê¤Ê¤é, ¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯ +²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, °µ½Ì¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð 2¡Á3 MB ÄøÅÙ¤ÎÂ礤µ¤Ç¤¹. +¤·¤«¤·, distfiles ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤â°ì½ï¤Ë¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë +¤Ä¤â¤ê¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ê¤é, Ä´»Ò¤Ë¾è¤Ã¤Æ `get ports.tar.gz' ¤È¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó. +distfiles ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ï, ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬ +ÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËŤ¤»þ´Ö¤¬¤«¤«¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦! + +<sect1><heading> ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó <label id="ports:skeleton"></heading> +<p> +¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó (ÌõÃí: skeleton ¤È¤Ï³¼¹ü¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹) ¤È¤Ï, Äù¤áÀÚ¤ê¤ò¼é¤ë¤¿¤á, +¿©»ö¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤ë¤Û¤É»Å»ö¤Ë¤Î¤á¤ê¹þ¤ó¤À¥Ï¥Ã¥«¡¼¤¿¤Á¤Î¤Ê¤ì¤Î²Ì¤Æ¤Î +¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? FreeBSD ¤Î²°º¬Î¢¤ËÀø¤à, ¤Ê¤Ë¤«µ¤»ý¤Á¤Î°¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +¤¤¤¤¤¨, ¤³¤³¤Ç¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Î°ÕÌ£¤¹¤ë¤È¤³¤í¤Ï, ports ¤ÎËâ½Ñ¤ò¼Â¸½¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ë +ɬÍפȤµ¤ì¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¤â¤Î¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ëºÇ¾®¤Î¹üÁȤߤΤ³¤È¤Ç¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>Makefile<label id="ports:makefile"></heading> +<p> +¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Î¤â¤Ã¤È¤â½ÅÍפÊÍ×ÁÇ¤Ï Makefile ¤Ç¤¹. Makefile ¤Ï ports ¤ò +¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·, ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤«¤ò»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ë +¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤ÊÌ¿Îá¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. °Ê²¼¤Ë bash ¤Î Makefile ¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹:- + +<verb> + # New ports collection makefile for: bash + # Version required: 1.14.5 + # Date created: 21 August 1994 + # Whom: jkh + # + # Makefile,v 1.13 1995/10/04 14:45:01 asami Exp + # + + DISTNAME= bash-1.14.5 + CATEGORIES= shells + MASTER_SITES= ftp://slc2.ins.cwru.edu/pub/dist/ + + MAINTAINER= ache@FreeBSD.ORG + + post-install: + .if !defined(NOMANCOMPRESS) + gzip -9nf ${PREFIX}/man/man1/bash.1 ${PREFIX}/man/man1/bash_builtins.1 + .endif + + .include <bsd.port.mk> +</verb> + +"#" ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¹Ô¤Ï, ¿Í´Ö¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¥³¥á¥ó¥È¹Ô¤Ç¤¹. + (¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î Unix ¤Î¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ç¤¹¤Í.) +<p> +`DISTNAME" ¤Ï <ref id="ports:tarball" name="tarball"> +¤Î̾Á°¤«¤é³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤ò¼è¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +<p> +`CATEGORIES" ¤Ï¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¼ïÎà¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +`MASTER_SITES" ¤Ï¥Þ¥¹¥¿ FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î URL ¤Ç¤¹. ¤â¤·¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë +<ref id="ports:tarball" name="tarball"> ¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤³¤«¤é¼èÆÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï¿®Íê¤Ç¤¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç, Ä̾ï¤Ï¤½¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤Ç¸ø¼°¤ËÇÛÉÛ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥µ¥¤¥È¤Ç¤¹. + (¤½¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤Ç¡Ö¸ø¼°¤Ë¡×ÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤·¤¿¤é) +<p> +`MAINTAINER" ¤Ï, Î㤨¤Ð¿·¤·¤¤¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬½Ð¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë, +ɬÍפǤ¢¤ì¤Ð¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Î¹¹¿·¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¤ÎÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¹. + (Ãí: ¡ÖÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ï, ¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ, +¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦ÀÕǤ¤Ï <em /Éé¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó/. +¤â¤· <ref id="ports:kaput" name="ports ¤ÎÉÔ¶ñ¹ç"> ¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï, +ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤Ï &a.ports; ¤ËÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +ÊݼéôÅö¼Ô¤Ë¤Ï <em /Á÷¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Ç/ ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤è¤í¤·¤¯!) +<p> +¼¡¤Î¿ô¹Ô¤Ï¤È¤ê¤¢¤¨¤ºÈô¤Ð¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<verb> + .include <bsd.port.mk> +</verb> +¤³¤Î¹Ô¤Ï, ¤³¤Î ports ¤ËɬÍפʤ½¤Î¾¤ÎÌ¿Îá¤ä¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï `bsd.port.mk" ¤Ë +Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹. ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤ÇƱ¤¸¤â¤Î¤Ê¤Î¤Ç, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î Makefile ¤Ë +½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯É¬ÍפϤ¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤½¤Î¤¿¤áñ°ì¤Îɸ½à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Þ¤È¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï Makefile ¤¬¤É¤¦Æ¯¤¯¤«¤ò¾ÜºÙ¤ËÄ´ºº¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬ÌÜŪ¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Î¤Ç, +`post-install" ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ë¹Ô¤Ï, bsd.port.mk ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò +¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¸å¤Ç¤Î½èÍý¤òÃÖ¤´¹¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ê¾ì½ê¤Ë man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò +ÃÖ¤¤¤¿¸å¤Ç°µ½Ì¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë»Ø¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ¤È¸À¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤À¤±¤Ç½¼Ê¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<sect2><heading>files ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê </heading> +<p> +ports ¤Î¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à»»½Ð¤Ë¤Ï MD5 ¥¢¥ë¥´¥ê¥º¥à¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç, +¤³¤Î <ref id="ports:checksum" name="¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à"> ¤ò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï "md5" ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹. +¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤Èº®Í𤹤뤫¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï "files" ¤È¤¤¤¦ +̾Á°¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ï, ports ¤ËɬÍפÀ¤±¤ì¤É¤â, ¾¤Î¤É¤³¤Ë¤â°¤µ¤Ê¤¤ +»¨Â¿¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤â´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>patches ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê </heading> +<p> +¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Ç¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤òÀµ¾ï¤ËÆ°ºî¤µ¤»¤ë¤Î¤Ë +ɬÍ×¤Ê <ref id="ports:patch" name="¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á"> ¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<sect2><heading>pkg ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê </heading> +<p> +¤³¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ï, Èó¾ï¤ËÌòΩ¤Ä»°¤Ä¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹:- +<itemize> +<item> +COMMENT - ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î 1 ¹Ô¤ÎÀâÌÀ. + +<item> +DESCR - ¤è¤ê¾ÜºÙ¤ÊÀâÌÀ. + +<item> +PLIST - ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤ËºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ë, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È. +</itemize> + +<sect1><heading> ¤¢¤ì? Æ°¤«¤Ê¤¤!?<label id="ports:kaput"></heading> + +<p>¤ª¤ä¤ª¤ä. ¤Ç¤Ï, ¼¡¤Î»Í¤Ä¤Î¤É¤ì¤«¤ò¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤: + +<enum> +<item> ¼«Ê¬¤Ç½¤Àµ¤¹¤ë. µ»½ÑŪ¤Ê¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï, + <ref id="porting" name="¥¢¥×¥ê¥±¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°Ü¿£ÊýË¡">¤ò¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<item> ¶ì¾ð¤ò¤¤¤¦. ¤³¤ì¤ÏÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤Ç * ¤À¤± * ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! + Walnut Creek¤Î¿Í¤¿¤Á¤Ï, FreeBSD ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Îµ¡Ç½ (¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï·ç´Ù) ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, + ¤¤¤Ã¤µ¤¤ÀÕǤ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. + ¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¥µ¡¼¥É¥Ñ¡¼¥Æ¥£¤Î¹×¸¥¤Ë¤è¤ë ports ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ê¤É¤ÏÆäˤ½¤¦¤Ç¤¹. + (¤³¤ì¤¬¿®¤¸¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Ê¤é¤Ð, Walnut Creek ¤Î¥«¥¿¥í¥°¤ò¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + ¡Ö¤³¤Î¥×¥í¥À¥¯¥È¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥Æ¥¯¥Ë¥«¥ë¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡×¤È + ÌÀµ¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹.) + + ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ï &a.ports; ¤Ç¤¹. ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¤É¤³¤«¤é ports ¤Î + ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤äÇÛÉÛ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿¤Î¤«, ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤¿¤Î¤«¤Ê¤É, + ¾ÜºÙ¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + + Ãí: ¼¹É®Åö»þ, lang/Sather ¤Ï Pentium ¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ç¤Ï, Intel ¤Î¼ö¤¤ + (ÊÌ̾, ÉâÆ°¾®¿ôÅÀ½ü»»¥Ð¥°) ¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï + ¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï´ØÃΤ·¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¶ì¾ð¤ò¤¤¤¦¤Ê¤é Intel ¤Ë¤É¤¦¤¾. + ¤³¤ì¤ÏÈà¤é¤Î¥Ð¥°¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«¤é! + +<item> ˺¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦. ¤³¤ì¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¾ì¹çºÇ¤â´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. + ports ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¤¦¤ÁɬÍ×ÉԲķç¤Êʪ¤Ï¤´¤¯¤ï¤º¤«¤Ç¤¹. + +<item> FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ëºÑ¤ß¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤òÆþ¼ê¤¹¤ë. + ¥Þ¥¹¥¿¡¼¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï FreeBSD ¤Î FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È + <htmlurl url="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/packages/" + name="¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê"> ¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬, + ¤Þ¤º¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¶á¤¯¤Î¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤! + + ¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ËÄ©À魯¤ë¤è¤ê¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬, + (¤Û¤È¤ó¤ÉÁ´Éô¤¬) ¤º¤Ã¤È³Î¼Â¤ËÆ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤·, + ¤è¤ê¼ê¤Ã¼è¤êÁᤤÊýË¡¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, <tt>pkg_add(1)</tt> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï, + <tt>pkg_manage(1)</tt> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +</enum> + +<sect1><heading>ports ²½¤·¤¿¤¤¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬...</heading> + +<p> ¤¹¤Ð¤é¤·¤¤!¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ê¤ä¤êÊý¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï +<ref id="porting:starting" name="¥¬¥¤¥É¥é¥¤¥ó"> ¤Ë, ¾ÜºÙ¤Ê¼ê½ç¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç +¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<sect1><heading> ¼ÁÌä¤È²óÅú½¸ </heading> +<p> +<itemize> +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï¥â¥Ç¥à¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤«¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿??! +<p> +A.¤Ê¤ë¤Û¤É, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï¤¤Ã¤È¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ÎÇØÌ̤ˤĤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥·¥ê¥¢¥ë¥Ý¡¼¥È¤Î¤³¤È¤À¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +¤¢¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î Unix¤«¤éÊ̤ΥС¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Î Unix ¤Ø¤È¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò +°Ü¿£¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò `porting' ¤È¤¤¤¦¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤³¤³¤Ç²æ¤¿¤Á¤Ï `porting' ¤Î·ë²Ì +¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ç `port' ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +(¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ë¿Í¡¹¤Î°¤·¤½¬´·¤È¤·¤Æ, ¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤ÎƱ¤¸¸ÀÍÕ¤òÊ£¿ô¤Î +¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯°ã¤¦°ÕÌ£¤È¤·¤Æ»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹.) + +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï, ɸ½à°Ê³°¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Ë¤Ï packages ¤ò»È¤¦¤È +»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬. +<p> +A. ¤½¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê. Ä̾ï¤Ï packages ¤¬ºÇ¤â¼êÁ᤯¤Æ´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ¤½¤ì¤Ç¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤ÆÌÌÅÝ¤Ê ports ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤ÎÍýͳ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹:- + +<enum> +<item> ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¾ò·ï¤Ë¤Ï, +¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤Ç¤ÎÇÛÉÛ¤òµá¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> ¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥êÇÛÉÛ¤ò¿®ÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤â¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É +¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤òÆɤó¤Ç, (ÍýÏÀŪ¤Ë¤Ï) ÀøºßŪ¤ÊÌäÂêÅÀ¤ò¼«Ê¬¤Ç +¸«¤Ä¤±½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. + +<item> ¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤Ê¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç, ¤½¤ì¤ò¼«Ê¬¤ÇÄɲ乤뤿¤á¤Ë +¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤¬¤¤¤«¤Ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ù¤¤«¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ, +¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤òºî¤Ã¤¿¿Í¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¸«²ò¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤É¤ó¤ÊºÇŬ²½¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ë¤Ù¤¤«¤È¤«, ¥Ç¥Ð¥Ã¥°¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é +¤½¤ì¤ò strip ¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤À¤È¤«, ¤¤¤ä, ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ê¤¤, ¤Ê¤É¤Ê¤É, +³Î¸Ç¤¿¤ë¸«²ò¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤â¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. + +<item> ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò¼ê¸µ¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¤¿¤¤¿Í¤¿¤Á¤â¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +Èà¤é¤Ï, Âà¶þ¤·¤¿¤È¤¤Ëį¤á¤¿¤ê, ¤¢¤Á¤³¤Á²òÀϤ·¤Æ¤ß¤¿¤ê, ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò +¼ÚÍѤ·¤¿¤ê (¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, ¥é¥¤¥»¥ó¥¹¤¬µö¤»¤Ð¤ÎÏäǤ¹¤¬) ¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + +<item> ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð, ¤½¤ì¤Ï¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤È¤Ï +¸À¤¨¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Í! ;-) +</enum> + +<item><label id="ports:patch"> +Q. ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤È¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤È¤Ï, ¤¢¤ë¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤«¤é¾¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤Ø¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤«¤ò +¼¨¤¹, (Ä̾ï¤Ï) ¾®¤µ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¹. ¡Ö23 ¹ÔÌܤòºï½ü¡×, ¡Ö468 ¹ÔÌܤθå¤Ë +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î 2 ¹Ô¤òÄɲá×, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¡Ö197 ¹ÔÌܤò¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÊѹ¹¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê +ÆâÍƤò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï, `diff' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÇÀ¸À®¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<item><label id="ports:tarball"> +Q. tarball ¤È¤Ï°ìÂβ¿¤Ç¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. .tar.gz ¤È¤¤¤¦³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¹. ( .tar.Z ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ð¥ê¥¨¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤â +¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤·, DOS ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥àÍÑ¤Ë .tgz ¤Èû½Ì¤µ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹.) +<p> +¤³¤ì¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤Ë, °ì¤Ä¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¸Ç¤á¤Æ (.tar) °µ½Ì¤·¤¿ (.gz) ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê +¥Ä¥ê¡¼¤Ç¤¹. +¤³¤ì¤Ï¸µ¡¹ <em /T/ape <em /AR/chives (ÌõÃí: ¥Æ¡¼¥×¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö) + (¤³¤Î¤¿¤á `tar' ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹) ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, +¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¾å¤Ç¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤òÇÛÉÛ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë +¹¤¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. +<p> +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÃæ¿È¤ò¸«¤¿¤ê, Ÿ³«¤·¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +FreeBSD ¤Î´ðËÜ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÉÕ°¤¹¤ë Unix ɸ½à¤Î tar ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤È +¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹:- + +<verb> + tar tvzf foobar.tar.gz # foobar.tar.gz ¤ÎÆâÍƤò¸«¤ë + tar xzvf foobar.tar.gz # ¥«¥ì¥ó¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÆâÍƤòŸ³«¤¹¤ë +</verb> + +<item><label id="ports:checksum"> +Q. ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à¤È¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤¿¤¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÃæ¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ç¡¼¥¿¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ÆÀ¸À®¤·¤¿ +¿ôÃͤǤ¹. ²¿¤«Ê¸»ú¤¬½ñ¤´¹¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤é, ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¥µ¥à¤¬°ìÃפ·¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤Î¤¿¤á, ñ½ã¤ÊÈæ³Ó¤À¤±¤Ç°ã¤¤¤ò¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. + (¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï, ʸ»ú¤Î°ÌÃÖ¤¬Æþ¤ìÂؤï¤ë¤Ê¤É¤Î, ñ½ã¤Ê²Ã»»¤Ç¤Ï¤ï¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤ÌäÂê¤â +¸«¤Ä¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ëÊ£»¨¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ç·×»»¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹.) + +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï, <ref id="ports:cd" name="CD-ROM ¤«¤é ports ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë"> +¤Ë¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. +kermit ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤Ï¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿:- + +<verb> + # make install + >> cku190.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system. + >> Attempting to fetch from ftp://kermit.columbia.edu/kermit/archives/. +</verb> + +¤Ê¤¼ cku190.tar.gz ¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +ÉÔÎÉÉʤΠCD-ROM ¤òÇã¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +<p> +A. Kermit ¤Î¸¢Íø¤ò»ý¤Ä¥Á¡¼¥à¤Ï, »ä¤¿¤Á¤Î CDROM ¤Ë kermit ¤Î tarball ¤ò +Æþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤òµö²Ä¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¿½¤·Ê¬¤±¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, ¼êÆ°¤Ç¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò +Æþ¼ê¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¨¥é¡¼¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬½Ð¤¿¤Î¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¤½¤Î¤È¤¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤Ë +Àܳ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤¿¤á¤Ç¤¹. ¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤á¾åµ¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤«¤é¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò +¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤·¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð, ¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤òºÆ³«¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + (¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ËºÇ¤â¶á¤¤¥µ¥¤¥È¤òÁª¤Ö¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +¤½¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð, »þ´Ö¤È¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¤ÎÂÓ°è¤ÎÀáÌó¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹) + +<item> +Q. kermit ¤Î tarball ¤òÆþ¼ê¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, /usr/ports/distfiles ¤Ë +¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÃÖ¤³¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, ½ñ¤¹þ¤ß¸¢¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬¤Ç¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +A. ports ¤Î¤·¤¯¤ß¤Ï /usr/ports/distfiles ¤«¤é tarball ¤òõ¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤·¤«¤·, ¤³¤ì¤Ï read-only ¤Î CD-ROM ¤Ø¤Î¥·¥ó¥Ü¥ê¥Ã¥¯¥ê¥ó¥¯¤Ê¤Î¤Ç, +¤³¤³¤Ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÃÖ¤¯¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ì¤Ð, ¾¤Î¾ì½ê¤òõ¤¹¤è¤¦ ports ¤Ë»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<verb> + DISTDIR=/where/you/put/it make install +</verb> + +<item> +Q. ports ¤Ç¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤ò /usr/ports ¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤¿¤È¤¤À¤±Æ°ºî¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ë¤è¤ë¤È, »ä¤Î¸Ä¿ÍŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï +/u/people/guests/wurzburger ¤ËÆþ¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, +¤³¤ì¤Ç¤Ï ¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤¤¤«¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<p> +A. PORTSDIR ÊÑ¿ô¤È PREFIX ÊÑ¿ô¤òÊѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç, °ã¤¦¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò +»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð, + +<verb> + PORTSDIR=/u/people/guests/wurzburger/ports make install +</verb> + +¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, ports ¤Ï /u/people/guests/wurzburger/ports ¤Ç¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì, +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ /usr/local °Ê²¼¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹. + +<verb> + PREFIX=/u/people/guests/wurzburger/local make install +</verb> + +¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ï /usr/ports ¤Ç¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤, +/u/people/guests/wurzburger/local ¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤â¤Á¤í¤ó, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëξ¼Ô¤òÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤â²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹. + +<verb> + PORTSDIR=.../ports PREFIX=.../local make install +</verb> + + (¾Êά¤»¤º¤Ëµ½Ò¤·¤¿¤é, ¤³¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ë¼ý¤á¤ë¤Ë¤ÏŤ¹¤®¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, +¹Í¤¨Êý¤ÏÍý²ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤±¤¿¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹) +<p> +¤â¤· ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤Ó¤Ë, ¤³¤ì¤é¤òËè²ó¥¿¥¤¥×¤¹¤ë¤Î¤¬ +µ¤¤ËÆþ¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, (ÀµÄ¾¤Ë¸À¤Ã¤Æ, ï¤â¤½¤¦»×¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦) +¤³¤ì¤é¤ò´Ä¶ÊÑ¿ô¤Ë¥»¥Ã¥È¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¼ê¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï, FreeBSD ¤Î CD-ROM ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤¬, »ä¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î tarball ¤ò +»ä¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð, »ä¤Ï ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë +¤¹¤ë¤¿¤Ó¤Ë, Ëè²ó¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¬½ª¤ï¤ë¤Î¤òÂÔ¤¿¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤¹¤à¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. +¤³¤ì¤ò°ìÅ٤ˤª¤³¤Ê¤¦´Êñ¤ÊÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? + +<p> +A. ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥óÁ´ÂΤΠtarball ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # make fetch +</verb> + +ports ¤Î²¼¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Î tarball ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë +¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports/directory + # make fetch +</verb> + +ports ¤ò¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤À¤±»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï, ¤¤Ã¤È´û¤Ë¤´Â¸ÃΤÀ¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ¥Þ¥¹¥¿ FTP ¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é tarball ¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤è¤ê, ¶á¤¯¤Ë¤¢¤ë FreeBSD ¤Î +¥ß¥é¡¼¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¿Êý¤¬Â®¤¤¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹. MASTER_SITES ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥µ¥¤¥È°Ê³°¤«¤é»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë ports ¤Ë»Ø¼¨¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Î㤨¤Ð ftp.FreeBSD.ORG ¤¬ MASTER_SITES ¤Ë½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥µ¥¤¥È¤è¤ê¶á¤¤¤È¤·¤¿¤é, °Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports/directory + # make MASTER_SITE_OVERRIDE=ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles/ fetch +</verb> + +<item> +Q. ¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤ò¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë, ¤É¤ó¤Ê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬É¬ÍפʤΤ«ÃΤꤿ¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬. +<p> +A. 'make fetch-list' ¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, ports ¤ËɬÍפʥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Î°ìÍ÷¤òɽ¼¨¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ports ¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤òÅÓÃæ¤Ç»ß¤á¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«? +»ä¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤È¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ò²òÀϤ·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, +Ëè²ó control-C ¤òÂǤ¿¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤¬¾¯¤·ÌÌÅݤǤ¹. +<p> +A. 'make extract' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È, ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëžÁ÷¤È¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤ÎŸ³«¤Þ¤Ç +¤ª¤³¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤ÇÄä»ß¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ¼«Ê¬¤Ç ports ¤òºî¤í¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. »ä¤Îºî¤Ã¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤¬ +Àµ¤·¤¯½èÍý¤Ç¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤Ç¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë, ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ò»ß¤á¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î 'make extract' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. 'make patch' ¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¤ªË¾¤ß¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¤È¤³¤í¤Ç, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎÅØÎϤ˴¶¼Õ¤¤¤¿¤·¤Þ¤¹!! + +<item> +Q. ¤¢¤ë¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¥Ð¥°¤Î¸¶°ø¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Ïäòʹ¤¤Þ¤·¤¿. +ËÜÅö¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? ¤É¤¦¤ä¤Ã¤¿¤éÀµ¤·¤¤ÀßÄê¤Ç ports ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ËÜÅö¤Ç¤¹. gcc ¤Î ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó 2.6.3 (FreeBSD¤Î 2.1.0 ¤È 2.1.5 ¤ËÉÕ°¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë +¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó) ¤Ç¤Ï, -O2 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò -fno-strength-reduce ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤·¤Ç +»È¤¦¤È, ¥Ð¥°¤Î¤¢¤ë¥³¡¼¥É¤ò½ÐÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹ (¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î ports ¤Ï -O2 ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò +»È¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó). ¥³¥ó¥Ð¥¤¥é¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÄêµÁ <em/ ¤¹¤Ù¤ / ¤Ç¤¹. + +<verb> + # CFLAGS='-O2 -fno-strength-reduce' make install +</verb> + +/etc/make.conf ¤òÊÔ½¸¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤³¤ì¤¬È¿±Ç¤µ¤ì¤ë +Ìõ¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¤â¤Ã¤È¤â³Î¼Â¤Ê¤Î¤Ï 'make configure' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·, +¥½¡¼¥¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î Makefile ¤ò¸«¤Æ¼ê¤Ç½¤À°¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬ +¿¤¯¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤ï¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ, ³Æ¡¹¤Ë Makefile ¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï +ÂçÊѤʻŻö¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ports ¤¬¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤¢¤ê¤¹¤®¤Æ, »ä¤ÎÍߤ·¤¤¤â¤Î¤¬¤Ê¤«¤Ê¤«¸«¤Ä¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. +¤É¤ó¤Ê ports ¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¤Î¤«, ¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¤É¤³¤«¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. INDEX ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï /usr/ports ¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. 'foo' ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤½¤ì¤Ï¤¹¤°¤ËÄä»ß¤·¤Æ, +'bar' ports ¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¬»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. °ìÂΤɤ¦¤·¤Æ? +<p> +A. 'foo' ports ¤¬, 'bar' ports ¤ÎÄ󶡤¹¤ë²¿¤é¤«¤Îµ¡Ç½¤òɬÍפȤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. +Î㤨¤Ð 'foo' ¤¬²èÁü¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È, 'bar' ¤Ï²èÁü½èÍý¤ËɬÍ×¤Ê +¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë, ¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤¹. +¤Þ¤¿¤Ï, 'bar' ¤Ï 'foo' ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËɬÍפʥġ¼¥ë¤Ê¤Î¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó. + +<item><label id="ports:remove"> +Q. ports ¤«¤é grizzle ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬, ¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¤¯ +¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤ÎϲÈñ¤Ç¤¹. ºï½ü¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ +¤É¤³¤Ø¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤¿¤Î¤«¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ²¿¤«¼ê¤¬¤«¤ê¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. Âç¾æÉ×, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + pkg_delete grizzle-6.5 +</verb> +<item> + +Q. ¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤ÈÂԤäƤ¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ºï½ü¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤ò +ÃΤäƤ¤¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Ï, »ä¤¬¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤ò +³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤òËܵ¤¤ÇÅö¤Æ¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +<p> +A. ¤½¤ó¤Ê¤³¤È¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥óÈÖ¹æ¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ì¤Ð¤ï¤«¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<verb> + pkg_info -a | grep grizzle +</verb> + +¤½¤¦¤¹¤ë¤È¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹:- + +<verb> + Information for grizzle-6.5: + grizzle-6.5 - the combined piano tutorial, LOGO interpreter and shoot 'em up arcade game. +</verb> + +<item> +Q. ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯ÍÆÎ̤Τ³¤È¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, ports ¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÏÈó¾ï¤ËËÄÂç¤ÊÍÆÎ̤ò +»È¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¸«¤¨¤Þ¤¹. »Ä¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤¿Êý¤¬¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? ºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤â +¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? + +<p> +A. ¤Ï¤¤. ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¬¼óÈø¤è¤¯½ª¤ï¤ê, ¤â¤¦¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É¤¬É¬ÍפǤʤ¤¤È»×¤¦¤Ê¤é, +¤½¤ì¤é¤ò»Ä¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯Íýͳ¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦. °ìÈ֤褤ÊýË¡¤Ï, ¼¡¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # make clean +</verb> + +¤³¤ì¤Ï, ¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òÄ´¤Ù, +³Æ ports ¤Î¥¹¥±¥ë¥È¥ó°Ê³°¤Îºï½ü¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. ¤³¤ì¤ò»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬, tarball ¤ä ports ¤Ç»È¤ï¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ +distfiles ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë»Ä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤³¤ì¤âºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤âÂç¾æÉפǤ¹¤«? +<p> +A. ¤Ï¤¤. ¤½¤ì¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿ºî¶È¤¬½ª¤ï¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤âÂç¾æÉפǤ¹. + +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤â¤È¤Æ¤â¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò³Ú¤·¤ß¤¿¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +°ìÅ٤ˤ¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # make install +</verb> + +<item> +Q. ¤ä¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤¿. »þ´Ö¤¬¤È¤Æ¤â¤«¤«¤ë¤À¤í¤¦¤È»×¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç, ¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¼Â¹Ô¤ò +³¤±¤µ¤»¤Æ, »ä¤Ï¿²¤Þ¤·¤¿. ÍâÄ«¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤ò¸«¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤È, »°¤ÄȾ¤Î ports ¤·¤« +½èÍý¤¬½ª¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤Ç¤·¤¿. ¤Ê¤Ë¤«°¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«? +<p> +A. ¤³¤ì¤Ï ports ¤ÎÃæ¤Ë¤Ï»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î·è¤á¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È (Î㤨¤Ð, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬ A4 ¤Î +ÍÑ»æ¤Ë°õºþ¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤«, US ¥ì¥¿¡¼¥µ¥¤¥º¤ÎÍÑ»æ¤Ë°õºþ¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤«¤Ê¤É) ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ +¼ÁÌ䤷¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹. ¤½¤ì¤é¤Î¼ÁÌä¤Ë¤Ï¼êÆ°¤ÇÅú¤¨¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> +Q. »ä¤Ï°ìÆüÃæ¥â¥Ë¥¿¤ÎÁ°¤ËºÂ¤Ã¤Æ²á¤´¤·¤¿¤ê¤·¤¿¤¯¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬. +²¿¤«¤è¤¤¥¢¥¤¥Ç¥¢¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«? +<p> +A. ¤Ç¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤¬¿²¤Ë / »Å»ö¤Ë / ¸ø±à¤Ë¤¤¤¯Á°¤Ë°Ê²¼¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤:- + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # make -DBATCH install +</verb> + +¤³¤ì¤Ç¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÆþÎϤòÍ׵ᤷ¤Ê¤¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î ports ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹. +¤½¤·¤Æ, Ìá¤Ã¤Æ¤¤Æ¤«¤é, ¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports + # make -DIS_INTERACTIVE install +</verb> + +¤½¤·¤Æ, »Ä¤ê¤Îºî¶È¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +<item> +Q. »ä¤¿¤Á¤Ï ports ¥³¥ì¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë frobble ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +¤Ç¤¹¤¬, »ä¤¿¤Á¤ÎɬÍפ˱þ¤¸¤Æ ports ¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¤È¤³¤í¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹. +¼«Ê¬¤Ç¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ, ¤½¤ì¤ò»ä¤¿¤Á¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤Î¤Þ¤ï¤ê¤Ë +´Êñ¤ËÇÛÉۤǤ¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ¤â¤Á¤í¤ó¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹. Êѹ¹ÅÀ¤ò¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤Ë¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤ÏÃΤäƤ¤¤Þ¤¹¤è¤Í:- + +<verb> + # cd /usr/ports/somewhere/frobble + # make extract + # cd work/frobble-2.8 + [¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òÅö¤Æ¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤] + # cd ../.. + # make package +</verb> + +<item> +Q. ¤³¤Î ports ¤Îµ»½Ñ¤ÏËÜÅö¤Ë¸¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤Í. ¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤ÆÆ°¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤« +»ä¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¤âÃΤꤿ¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹. ¤½¤ÎÈëÌ©¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«? +<p> +A. ÈëÌ©¤Ï°ìÀÚ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó. +<htmlurl url="file://localhost/usr/share/mk/" name="Makefiles ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê"> +¤Ë¤¢¤ë bsd.ports.mk ¤È bsd.ports.subdir.mk ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¸«¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹. + (Ãí: Ê£»¨¤Ê¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò·ù¤¦ÆɼԤÏ, ¤³¤Î¥ê¥ó¥¯¤òÄɤ¤¤«¤±¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤¦¤¬ +¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦.) +</itemize> diff --git a/ja/handbook/ppp.sgml b/ja/handbook/ppp.sgml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..03036001fd --- /dev/null +++ b/ja/handbook/ppp.sgml @@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ +<!-- $Id: ppp.sgml,v 1.1.1.1 1996-11-15 05:14:40 asami Exp $ --> +<!-- The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project --> +<!-- Original revision: 1.8 --> + +<sect><heading>¥«¡¼¥Í¥ë PPP ¤ÎÀßÄê<label id="ppp"></heading> + +<p><em>¸¶ºî: &a.gena;.</em> +<p><em>Ìõ: &a.graphite;.<newline>6 September 1996.</em> + +PPP ¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò»Ï¤á¤ëÁ°¤Ë, pppd ¤¬ /usr/sbin ¤Ë¤¢¤ê, ¤Þ¤¿ /etc/ppp ¤È¤¤¤¦ +¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +pppd ¤Ï¤Õ¤¿¤Ä¤Î¥â¡¼¥É¤ÇÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹. +<enum> +<item> ¡Ö¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¡×¥â¡¼¥É. ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ëÀܳ¤ä¥â¥Ç¥à¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ, ¤½¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ò +³°Éô¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Ë PPP Àܳ¤·¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤ËÍѤ¤¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> ¡Ö¥µ¡¼¥Ð¡×¥â¡¼¥É. ¤½¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤¬¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤È¤¤Ë, PPP ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ +¤Û¤«¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤òÀܳ¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËÍѤ¤¤Þ¤¹. +</enum> +¤É¤Á¤é¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â, ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹ + (<tt>/etc/ppp/options</tt> ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï, ¤½¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¾å¤Ç PPP ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¿Í¤¬ +Ê£¿ô¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï <tt>~/.ppprc</tt>). + +¤Þ¤¿, ¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤È¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ø¤ÎÀܳ¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¦¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¥·¥ê¥¢¥ëÀܳ¤ä¥â¥Ç¥à¤ò +Áàºî¤¹¤ë, ¤Ê¤ó¤é¤«¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¹ (kermit ¤¬Å¬¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦). + +<sect1><heading>PPP ¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤È¤·¤Æ¤ÎÆ°ºî</heading> + +<p>»ä¤Ï, CISCO ¥¿¡¼¥ß¥Ê¥ë¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Î PPP ²óÀþ¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ²¼µ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê + <tt>/etc/ppp/options</tt> ¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +<verb> +crtscts # enable hardware flow control +modem # modem control line +noipdefault # remote PPP server must supply your IP address. + # if the remote host doesn't send your IP during IPCP + # negotiation , remove this option +passive # wait for LCP packets +domain ppp.foo.com # put your domain name here + +:<remote_ip> # put the IP of remote PPP host here + # it will be used to route packets via PPP link + # if you didn't specified the noipdefault option + # change this line to <local_ip>:<remote_ip> + +defaultroute # put this if you want that PPP server will be your + # default router +</verb> + +ÀܳÊýË¡: +<enum> +<item> kermit (¤Þ¤¿¤Ï¤½¤Î¾¤Î¥â¥Ç¥àÁàºî¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à) ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ë +¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤·, Àܳ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. ¤½¤·¤Æ, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤È¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É (ɬÍ× +¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð, ¤½¤Î¾¤Ë¤â¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ç PPP ¤ò͸ú¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ÎÁàºî) ¤òÆþÎÏ +¤·¤Þ¤¹. + +<item> kermit ¤òÈ´¤±¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. (²óÀþ¤òÀÚÃǤ»¤º¤Ë) + +<item> ²¼µ¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆþÎϤ·¤Þ¤¹: +<verb> +/usr/src/usr.sbin/pppd.new/pppd /dev/tty01 19200 +</verb> +(ÄÌ¿®Â®Å٤ȥǥХ¤¥¹Ì¾¤Ë¤Ï, ¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î´Ä¶¤ËŬ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤òÆþ¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤) +</enum> + +¤³¤ì¤Ç¤³¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ô¥å¡¼¥¿¤Ï PPP ¤ÇÀܳ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿. ¤â¤·, ¤Ê¤ó¤é¤«¤ÎÍýͳ¤Ç +Àܳ¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¤Ê¤é¤Ð, <tt>/etc/ppp/options</tt> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë "debug" +¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÄɲä·¤Æ, ÌäÂêÅÀ¤òÆͤ»ß¤á¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë, ¥³¥ó¥½¡¼¥ë¤Ëɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë +¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤. + +²¼µ¤Î <tt>/etc/ppp/pppup</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ï, ¾åµ¤Îºî¶È¤ò +¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹: +<verb> +#!/bin/sh +ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} + kill ${pid} +fi +ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} + kill -9 ${pid} +fi + +ifconfig ppp0 down +ifconfig ppp0 delete + +kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.dial +pppd /dev/tty01 19200 +</verb> + +<tt>/etc/ppp/kermit.dial</tt> ¤Ï kermit ÍѤΥ¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç, ¥À¥¤¥ä¥ë¤·¤Æ, +¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¥Û¥¹¥È¤Ç¤Îǧ¾Ú¤ËɬÍפʤ¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î½èÍý¤ò¤ª¤³¤Ê¤¤¤Þ¤¹. +(¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ÎÎã¤Ï¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Î½ª¤ï¤ê¤ËźÉÕ¤·¤Æ¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹) + +PPP Àܳ¤òÀÚÃǤ¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ²¼µ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê <tt>/etc/ppp/pppdown</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤ò +»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹: +<verb> +#!/bin/sh +pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ X${pid} != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} + kill -TERM ${pid} +fi + +ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} + kill -9 ${pid} +fi + +/sbin/ifconfig ppp0 down +/sbin/ifconfig ppp0 delete +kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.hup +/etc/ppp/ppptest +</verb> + +PPP ¤¬Æ°ºîÃ椫¤É¤¦¤«¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Þ¤¹ (<tt>/usr/etc/ppp/ppptest</tt>): +<verb> +#!/bin/sh +pid=`ps ax| grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ X${pid} != "X" ] ; then + echo 'pppd running: PID=' ${pid-NONE} +else + echo 'No pppd running.' +fi +set -x +netstat -n -I ppp0 +ifconfig ppp0 +</verb> + +¥â¥Ç¥à²óÀþ¤òÀÚÃǤ·¤Þ¤¹ (<tt>/etc/ppp/kermit.hup</tt>): +<verb> +set line /dev/tty01 ; put your modem device here +set speed 19200 +set file type binary +set file names literal +set win 8 +set rec pack 1024 +set send pack 1024 +set block 3 +set term bytesize 8 +set command bytesize 8 +set flow none + +pau 1 +out +++ +inp 5 OK +out ATH0\13 +echo \13 +exit +</verb> + + +<p>¼¡¤Ï <tt>kermit</tt> ¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë <tt>chat</tt> ¤ò»È¤¦ÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹. + +<em>¸¶ºî: &a.rhuff;.</em> + +<p>pppd Àܳ¤ò³ÎΩ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï, ¼¡¤ÎÆó¤Ä¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÀßÄê¤À¤±¤Ç½½Ê¬¤Ç¤¹. + +<p><tt>/etc/ppp/options</tt>: +<verb> + /dev/cuaa1 115200 + +crtscts # enable hardware flow control +modem # modem control line +connect "/usr/bin/chat -f /etc/ppp/login.chat.script" +noipdefault # remote PPP server must supply your IP address. + # if the remote host doesn't send your IP during + # IPCP negotiation, remove this option +passive # wait for LCP packets +domain <your.domain> # put your domain name here + +: # put the IP of remote PPP host here + # it will be used to route packets via PPP link + # if you didn't specified the noipdefault option + # change this line to <local_ip>:<remote_ip> + +defaultroute # put this if you want that PPP server will be + # your default router +</verb> + + +<p><tt>/etc/ppp/login.chat.script</tt>: + +(¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤Ï°ì¹Ô¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹.) + +<verb> +ABORT BUSY ABORT 'NO CARRIER' "" AT OK ATDT<phone.number> + CONNECT "" TIMEOUT 10 ogin:-\\r-ogin: <login-id> + TIMEOUT 5 sword: <password> +</verb> + + +Àµ¤·¤¯¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·ÊÔ½¸¤·¤¿¸å¤Ï, ɬÍפʻö¤Ï¤³¤ì¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹ + +<p><tt>pppd</tt>. + + +<em> ¤³¤Î¥µ¥ó¥×¥ë¤Ï¼ç¤Ë Trev Roydhouse <Trev.Roydhouse@f401.n711.z3.fidonet.org> +¤«¤é´ó¤»¤é¤ì¤¿¾ðÊó¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤ê, ¾µÂú¤òÆÀ¤Æ»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹.</em> + + +<sect1><heading>PPP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤È¤·¤Æ¤ÎÆ°ºî</heading> + +<p><tt>/etc/ppp/options</tt>: +<verb> +crtscts # Hardware flow control +netmask 255.255.255.0 # netmask ( not required ) +192.114.208.20:192.114.208.165 # ip's of local and remote hosts + # local ip must be different from one + # you assigned to the ethernet ( or other ) + # interface on your machine. + # remote IP is ip address that will be + # assigned to the remote machine +domain ppp.foo.com # your domain +passive # wait for LCP +modem # modem line +</verb> + +²¼µ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê <tt>/etc/ppp/pppserv</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ç, ¤½¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤ò +PPP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹. +<verb> +#!/bin/sh +ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} + kill ${pid} +fi +ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} + kill -9 ${pid} +fi + +# reset ppp interface +ifconfig ppp0 down +ifconfig ppp0 delete + +# enable autoanswer mode +kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.ans + +# run ppp +pppd /dev/tty01 19200 +</verb> + +PPP ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¤ò½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï, ¤³¤Î <tt>/etc/ppp/pppservdown</tt> ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È +¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹: +<verb> +#!/bin/sh +ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep pppd |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing pppd, PID=' ${pid} + kill ${pid} +fi +ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep +pid=`ps ax |grep kermit |grep -v grep|awk '{print $1;}'` +if [ "X${pid}" != "X" ] ; then + echo 'killing kermit, PID=' ${pid} + kill -9 ${pid} +fi +ifconfig ppp0 down +ifconfig ppp0 delete + +kermit -y /etc/ppp/kermit.noans +</verb> + +²¼µ¤Î kermit ¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤Ï, ¥â¥Ç¥à¤Î¼«Æ°±þÅúµ¡Ç½¤ò͸ú, |