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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional-Based Extension//EN"
+"http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/doc/share/sgml/xhtml10-freebsd.dtd" [
+<!ENTITY title "FreeBSD GNOME Project: GNOME &gnomever; Upgrading FAQ">
+]>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
+ <head>
+ <title>&title;</title>
+
+ <cvs:keyword xmlns:cvs="http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/CVS">$FreeBSD$</cvs:keyword>
+ </head>
+
+ <body class="navinclude.gnome">
+
+ <h2>Contents</h2>
+ <ol>
+ <li> <a href="#q1">What is new in GNOME &gnomever;?</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q2">How do I upgrade to GNOME &gnomever;?</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q3">Oops! I ran <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>! What do I do?</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q4">The upgrade failed; what do I do?</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q5">List of known GNOME &gnomever; problems and their solutions</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q6">I have found a bug; whom should I alert?</a></li>
+ <li> <a href="#q7">I want the fame and glory of the FreeBSD GNOME team! What
+ can I do to participate?</a></li>
+ </ol>
+
+ <h2>Full Text</h2>
+ <ol>
+<!-- Q1 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q1"></a>
+ <p><b>What is new in GNOME &gnomever;?</b></p>
+<!-- A1 -->
+ <p>Although the canonical summary of new features can be found at
+ <a
+ href="http://www.gnome.org/start/2.12/notes/en/">http://www.gnome.org/start/2.12/notes/en/</a>,
+ some of the most exciting new features of GNOME &gnomever; are:</p>
+
+ <ul>
+ <li>Sexy new default theme, Clearlooks</li>
+ <li>More usable and powerful Nautilus file manager</li>
+ <li>Desktop-wide clipboard that can save your paste buffer
+ even after you have closed the application from which you
+ copied</li>
+ <li>Enhanced multimedia support</li>
+ <li>Extensive list of stability and speed increases</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q2 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q2"></a>
+ <p><b>How do I upgrade to GNOME &gnomever;?</b></p>
+<!-- A2 -->
+ <p><b><i>NOTE: Do <u>not</u> run <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt> to upgrade to GNOME &gnomever;!</i></b></p>
+
+ <p>The simple answer is this:</p>
+
+ <ol>
+ <li>To build GNOME &gnomever;, you need to obtain the latest
+ ports tree skeleton. This is most easily accomplished with
+ <tt>portsnap(8)</tt> or <a
+ href="http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html">cvsup</a>CVSup. Simply obtain the latest ports tree, and you are
+ ready to go. After you have obtained the latest ports tree,
+ <em>do not</em> run a typical <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>.</li>
+ <li>Download the FreeBSD GNOME Project's <a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/gnome_upgrade.sh">upgrade
+ script</a>.</li>
+ <li>Run the script as <tt>root</tt>. Read a good-sized book.</li>
+ </ol>
+
+ <p>More detailed instructions are as follows:</p>
+
+ <ol>
+ <li>CVSup your ports tree.
+
+ <p>To build GNOME &gnomever;, you need to obtain the &gnomever; ports tree skeleton. This is
+ most easily accomplished with CVSup. Simply obtain the latest ports tree, and you are
+ ready to go. After you have obtained the latest ports tree, <i>do not</i> run a typical
+ <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li>Obtain the upgrade script.
+
+ <p>It is not possible to upgrade from GNOME &gnomeoldver; to GNOME &gnomever; by simply running
+ <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>. There are new dependencies, and ports will build out-of-order,
+ eventually causing the build to fail.</p>
+
+ <p>To work around these problems, and to provide an update mechanism as simple as
+ <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>, the FreeBSD GNOME team has produced a comprehensive upgrade script.
+ The script can be downloaded from:</p>
+
+ <blockquote><a
+ href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/gnome_upgrade.sh">http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/gnome_upgrade.sh</a>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <p>Simply download that script, and save it to disk.</p>
+ </li>
+
+ <li>Run the script.
+
+ <p>Once you have the script downloaded, run, as <tt>root</tt>:</p>
+
+ <pre>
+# sh ./gnome_upgrade.sh
+ </pre>
+ <p>Hit <tt>ENTER</tt> to begin, answer any questions that pop up, and go watch an
+ <i>entire</i> Monty Python anthology. Right after hitting <tt>ENTER</tt> at the beginning,
+ you will be given the path to a logfile. By running:</p>
+
+ <pre>
+$ tail -f /path/to/logfile
+ </pre>
+ <p>you can watch the entire upgrade process as it unfolds. It is hypnotic!</p>
+ </li>
+ </ol>
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q3 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q3"></a>
+ <p><b>Oops! I ran <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt>! What do I do?</b></p>
+<!-- A3 -->
+ <p>Do not worry; hope is not lost. Running <tt>portupgrade(1)</tt> will cause the build
+ to fail, but it will not cause any lasting damage to your ports tree, unless you have
+ done something exceptionally creative. Simply download the <tt>gnome_upgrade.sh</tt>
+ script and run it, and pretend that you ran it in the first place. Nobody needs to know
+ that you did not read the directions first!</p>
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q4 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q4"></a>
+ <p><b>The upgrade failed; what do I do?</b></p>
+<!-- A4 -->
+ <p>Unfortunately, this is not only possible, it is highly probable. There are many possible
+ valid GNOME configurations, and even more invalid starting points. If the script fails,
+ follow the instructions in the error message to let the FreeBSD GNOME team know about the
+ failure.</p>
+
+ <p>The majority of build failures will be dependency-related issues. One simple way to resolve
+ the problem is to remove the offending port, re-run <tt>gnome_upgrade.sh</tt>, and then
+ reinstall the port when the upgrade process is complete. In
+ order to avoid having to build everything again, you can pass
+ the <tt>-restart</tt> flag to <tt>gnome_upgrade.sh</tt> to
+ resume a failed build.</p>
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q5 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q5"></a>
+ <p><b>List of GNOME &gnomever; problems and their solutions</b></p>
+<!-- A5 -->
+ <p>Although GNOME &gnomever; is certainly the best release to date (of course), there are
+ a couple regressions that slipped in, both in the GNOME code and in its implementation
+ within FreeBSD. Some of the more visible issues are:</p>
+
+ <p>There are currently no known FreeBSD-specific issues with
+ &gnomever;. See <a
+ href="http://www.gnome.org/start/2.12/notes/en/rnknownissues.html">
+ http://www.gnome.org/start/2.12/notes/en/rnknownissues.html</a>
+ for the general list of GNOME &gnomever; known issues.</p>
+
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q6 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q6"></a>
+ <p><b>I have found a bug; whom should I alert?</b></p>
+<!-- A6 -->
+ <p>Please read the FreeBSD GNOME Project's
+ <a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/docs/bugging.html">documentation on reporting bugs</a>.
+ </p>
+ </li>
+
+<!-- Q7 -->
+ <li style="padding-bottom: 0.5em"><a name="q7"></a>
+ <p><b>I want the fame and glory of being part of the FreeBSD GNOME team!
+ What can I do to participate?</b></p>
+<!-- A7 -->
+ <p>Please read our list of <a href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/docs/volunteer.html">ways
+ to get involved</a>!
+ </p>
+ </li>
+ </ol>
+
+</body>
+</html>