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------BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
-Hash: SHA1
-
-=============================================================================
-FreeBSD-EN-07:05.freebsd-update Errata Notice
- The FreeBSD Project
-
-Topic: FreeBSD Update problems updating SMP kernels
-
-Category: core
-Module: usr.sbin
-Announced: 2007-03-15
-Affects: FreeBSD 6.2
-Corrected: 2007-03-08 05:43:12 UTC (RELENG_6, 6.2-STABLE)
- 2007-03-15 08:06:11 UTC (RELENG_6_2, 6.2-RELEASE-p3)
-
-For general information regarding FreeBSD Errata Notices and Security
-Advisories, including descriptions of the fields above, security
-branches, and the following sections, please visit
-<URL:http://security.freebsd.org/>.
-
-I. Background
-
-FreeBSD Update is a system for building, distributing, and installing
-binary security and errata updates to the FreeBSD base system. Starting
-with FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE, the FreeBSD Update client software,
-freebsd-update(8), has been included in the FreeBSD base system.
-
-II. Problem Description
-
-Due to a programming error in the FreeBSD Update client, kernels built
-from the default SMP kernel configuration (including those distributed
-as part of the release) are not correctly identified as such. On the
-i386 platform, they are not recognized; on the amd64 platform, they are
-mis-identified as GENERIC kernels.
-
-III. Impact
-
-On the i386 platform, if a system is running a kernel built from the
-default SMP kernel configuration, and this kernel is installed somewhere
-other than /boot/SMP/kernel, the FreeBSD Update client will not download
-and install updates for it.
-
-On the amd64 platform, if a system is running a kernel built from the
-default SMP kernel configuration, and this kernel is installed somewhere
-other than /boot/SMP/kernel, the FreeBSD Update client will replace it
-with a kernel built from the GENERIC (single-processor) kernel
-configuration.
-
-IV. Workaround
-
-As described in Security Advisories and Errata Notices, it is possible to
-update FreeBSD systems by applying source code patches and rebuilding the
-affected components.
-
-Note that systems which are not running SMP kernels are not affected.
-
-Note also that this problem applies only to FreeBSD 6.2 systems using the
-FreeBSD Update client distributed as part of the FreeBSD base system.
-The FreeBSD Update client distributed as security/freebsd-update in the
-FreeBSD Ports Collection is not affected.
-
-V. Solution
-
-Perform one of the following:
-
-1) Upgrade your affected system to 6-STABLE or to the RELENG_6_2 errata
-branch dated after the correction date.
-
-2) To patch your present system:
-
-The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 6.2 systems.
-
-a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the
-detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.
-
-# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-07:05/freebsd-update.patch
-# fetch http://security.FreeBSD.org/patches/EN-07:05/freebsd-update.patch.asc
-
-b) Execute the following commands as root:
-
-# cd /usr/src
-# patch < /path/to/patch
-# cd /usr/src/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/
-# make obj && make && make install
-
-V.1. IMPORTANT NOTES to users of FreeBSD Update:
-
-a) i386 systems:
-
-It is possible that past kernel updates have not been downloaded and
-installed by FreeBSD Update. To ensure that all available updates have
-been installed, run FreeBSD Update twice; first to download and install
-an updated FreeBSD Update client, and second to download and install any
-updates which were missed earlier.
-
-b) amd64 systems:
-
-It is possible that systems which were initially installed with an SMP
-kernel have been "updated" by replacing the kernel with a GENERIC kernel.
-To see which kernel is running, run
-# sysctl kern.smp.maxcpus
-which will report either 1 (GENERIC kernel) or 16 (SMP kernel). (Note
-that `uname -i`, the standard mechanism for determining a kernel ident,
-returns "GENERIC" on both amd64 GENERIC and SMP kernels.)
-
-If FreeBSD Update has replaced an SMP kernel by a GENERIC kernel,
-repeatedly run
-# freebsd-update rollback
-and reboot until the system is running an SMP kernel.
-
-Once you have verified that the system is running the correct kernel, run
-FreeBSD Update twice *without rebooting*. The first time FreeBSD Update
-is run it might replace an SMP kernel with a GENERIC kernel; but on the
-second run (after an updated FreeBSD Update client is installed, and as
-long as the system has not been rebooted into the wrong kernel) it will
-download the correct kernel.
-
-VI. Correction details
-
-The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was
-corrected in FreeBSD.
-
-Branch Revision
- Path
-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-RELENG_6
- src/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh 1.2.2.4
-RELENG_6_2
- src/UPDATING 1.416.2.29.2.6
- src/sys/conf/newvers.sh 1.69.2.13.2.6
- src/usr.sbin/freebsd-update/freebsd-update.sh 1.2.2.2.2.2
-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-VII. References
-
-The latest revision of this advisory is available at
-http://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-EN-07:05.freebsd-update.asc
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