path: root/ru_RU.KOI8-R/articles/fonts/article.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Extension//EN"
	"../../../share/xml/freebsd42.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % entities PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES DocBook FreeBSD Entity Set//RU" "../../share/xml/entities.ent">
%entities;
]>

<!--
     The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project

     $FreeBSD$
     $FreeBSDru: frdp/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/articles/fonts/article.xml,v 1.5 2005/12/06 17:56:24 gad Exp $

     Original revision: r38183
-->

<!-- Recently, I wanted to figure out how to use some additional fonts that
     I had accumulated.  I finally figured out *how to do it* from the various
     man pages and documentation.  Since it might be of use to other users,
     and I didn't see any reference to this topic in the FAQ or handbook, I
     thought I'd try my hand at a simple cookbook tutorial addressing the
     use of fonts.  I have included my unanswered questions at the end of
     the document.

     Anyway, here's what I put together.  This is my present understanding of
     fonts and how to use them with FreeBSD.  I am sure that there are errors or
     misunderstandings, but it contains enough valid information to allow the
     use of additional fonts with Ghostscript, X11 and Groff.  This is my first
     attempt to write anything along the lines of a tutorial/FAQ, so I am sure
     it is pretty raw.  There are probably better ways to do some of this stuff,
     and I would welcome being corrected.
 -->

<!-- The section "Setting a virtual console to 80x60 line mode" was
     updated to reflect changes in FreeBSD system configuration
     files by Mark Ovens <mark@ukug.uk.FreeBSD.org> 27/5/00
 -->

<article lang="ru">
  <articleinfo>
    <title>ûÒÉÆÔÙ É FreeBSD</title>

    <subtitle>ðÏÓÏÂÉÅ</subtitle>

    <authorgroup>
      <author>
	<firstname>Dave</firstname>

	<surname>Bodenstab</surname>

	<affiliation>
	  <address>
	    <email>imdave@synet.net</email>
	  </address>
	</affiliation>
      </author>
    </authorgroup>

    <pubdate>7 Á×ÇÕÓÔÁ 1996</pubdate>

    <legalnotice id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
      &tm-attrib.freebsd;
      &tm-attrib.adobe;
      &tm-attrib.apple;
      &tm-attrib.linux;
      &tm-attrib.microsoft;
      &tm-attrib.opengroup;
      &tm-attrib.general;
    </legalnotice>

    <releaseinfo>$FreeBSD$</releaseinfo>

    <abstract>
      <para>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
        ÍÏÇÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ Ó FreeBSD É ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏÍ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ, ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ
        <application>X11</application>, ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍÉ <application>Ghostscript</application>
	É <application>Groff</application>.  äÁÀÔÓÑ ÒÅÁÌØÎÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÅ
        ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ÐÏ ÐÅÒÅËÌÀÞÅÎÉÀ ÜËÒÁÎÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ × ÒÅÖÉÍ 80x60 É
        ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ Type 1 Ó ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÛÅ
        ÐÒÉËÌÁÄÎÙÍÉ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍÉ.</para>
    </abstract>
  </articleinfo>

  <sect1 id="intro">
    <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>

    <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔ, ÇÄÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×, ÎÏ ×ÓÔÁÅÔ
      ×ÏÐÒÏÓ Ï ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁÈ ÉÈ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó FreeBSD.  ïÔ×ÅÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
      ÎÁÊÄÅÎ × ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÅ ÔÝÁÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÔÅÍ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÁÍ,
      ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÓÏÂÉÒÁÅÔÅÓØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ.  îÁ ÜÔÏ ÔÒÁÔÉÔÓÑ ÏÞÅÎØ ÍÎÏÇÏ
      ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, É ÜÔÏ ÐÏÓÏÂÉÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÐÙÔËÏÊ ÄÁÔØ ÇÏÔÏ×ÙÅ ÏÔ×ÅÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÔÅÈ, ËÔÏ
      ÚÁÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÁËÉÍÉ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÁÍÉ.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="terminology">
    <title>ïÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÙ</title>

    <para>éÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÏ× ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× É ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ
      ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÊ ÉÍÅÎ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.  úÄÅÓØ ÏÂÓÕÖÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÌÉÛØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ:</para>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.pfa</filename>, <filename>.pfb</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>æÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× &postscript; type 1.  æÁÊÌÙ
	    <filename>.pfa</filename> Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÍ (
	    <emphasis>A</emphasis>scii) ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ, Á
	    <filename>.pfb</filename> - Ä×ÏÉÞÎÙÍ
            (<emphasis>B</emphasis>inary).</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.afm</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>ðÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ (ÍÅÔÒÉËÉ) ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÔÉÐÁ type 1.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.pfm</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>íÅÔÒÉËÉ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉÎÔÅÒÏ× ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÔÉÐÁ type
            1.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.ttf</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>æÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× &truetype;</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.fot</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>îÅÑ×ÎÁÑ ÓÓÙÌËÁ ÎÁ ÆÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× TrueType (ÒÅÁÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï
            ÛÒÉÆÔÅ ÚÄÅÓØ ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔÓÑ)</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>.fon</filename>, <filename>.fnt</filename></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>æÁÊÌÙ ÜËÒÁÎÎÙÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× Ó ÐÏÂÉÔÎÙÍ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <para>æÁÊÌÙ <filename>.fot</filename> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ × &windows; × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
      ÎÅËÏÊ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÆÁÊÌ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ &truetype;
      (<filename>.ttf</filename>).  æÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× <filename>.fon</filename>
      ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ × &windows;.  íÎÅ ÎÅÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÏ, ËÁË ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
      ÜÔÏÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ×Ï FreeBSD.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="font-formats">
    <title>ëÁËÉÅ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÙ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× Ñ ÍÏÇÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ?</title>

    <para>ôÏ, ÆÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ËÁËÏÇÏ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ, ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ.  óÁÍÁ ÐÏ ÓÅÂÅ FreeBSD ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÎÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ.
      ðÒÉËÌÁÄÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ É/ÉÌÉ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.
      ÷ÏÔ ËÒÁÔËÉÊ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉË ÐÏ ÔÉÐÁÍ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× É
      ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÍ/ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÁÍ:</para>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term>äÒÁÊ×ÅÒ</term>

	<listitem>
	  <variablelist>
	    <varlistentry>
	      <term>syscons</term>

	      <listitem>
		<para><filename>.fnt</filename></para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>
	  </variablelist>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ</term>

	<listitem>
	  <variablelist>
	    <varlistentry>
	      <term><application>Ghostscript</application></term>

	      <listitem>
		<para><filename>.pfa</filename>,
		  <filename>.pfb</filename>,
		  <filename>.ttf</filename></para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>

	    <varlistentry>
	      <term><application>X11</application></term>

	      <listitem>
		<para><filename>.pfa</filename>,
		  <filename>.pfb</filename></para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>

	    <varlistentry>
	      <term><application>Groff</application></term>

	      <listitem>
		<para><filename>.pfa</filename>,
		  <filename>.afm</filename></para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>

	    <varlistentry>
	      <term><application>Povray</application></term>

	      <listitem>
		<para><filename>.ttf</filename></para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>
	  </variablelist>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <para>ïËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅ <filename>.fnt</filename> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÞÁÓÔÏ.  ñ
      ÐÏÌÁÇÁÀ, ÞÔÏ ËÏÇÄÁ ËÔÏ-ÎÉÂÕÄØ ÓÏÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÄÌÑ Ó×ÏÅÇÏ
      ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÞÁÝÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅ.  ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÆÁÊÌÙ Ó
      ÔÁËÉÍ ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅÍ ÎÅ ×ÓÅ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÏÄÉÎÁËÏ×ÙÊ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ; × ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ÆÏÒÍÁÔ
      ÆÁÊÌÏ× <filename>.fnt</filename>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÈ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏÍ syscons ×Ï
      FreeBSD, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÔØÓÑ ÏÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× <filename>.fnt</filename>,
      ×ÓÔÒÅÞÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ × &ms-dos;/&windows;.  ñ ÄÁÖÅ ÎÅ ÐÙÔÁÌÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
      ÆÁÊÌÙ <filename>.fnt</filename>, ËÒÏÍÅ ÔÅÈ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ Ó
      FreeBSD.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="virtual-console">
    <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÏÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ ÎÁ ÒÅÖÉÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ 80x60</title>

    <para>÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÅÎ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ 8x8.  äÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌ
      <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØ ÓÔÒÏÞËÕ (ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔÅ ×
      ÎÅÊ ÉÍÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ ÎÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÌÏËÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ):</para>

    <informalexample>
      <programlisting>font8x8="iso-8x8"		# font 8x8 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO).</programlisting>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ëÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÒÅÖÉÍÏ× ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ &man.vidcontrol.1;:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>vidcontrol VGA_80x60</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>òÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ, ÏÒÉÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ Ó ÜËÒÁÎÏÍ, ÔÁËÉÅ, ËÁË
      &man.vi.1;, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕÍÅÔØ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÔØ ÔÅËÕÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÙ ÜËÒÁÎÁ.  ôÁË ËÁË ÜÔÏ
      ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÞÅÒÅÚ ×ÙÚÏ×Ù <command>ioctl</command> Ë ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÕ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ
      (ÔÁËÏÍÕ, ËÁË &man.syscons.4;), ÔÏ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÔØÓÑ
      ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ.</para>

    <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÉÌÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÌÁÄËÏ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÜÔÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ ×
      ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÏÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÎÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÌÉÓØ ÐÒÉ ÚÁÐÕÓËÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.
      þÔÏÂÙ ÜÔÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ÔÁËÕÀ ÓÔÒÏÞËÕ ×
      <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename></para>

    <informalexample>
      <programlisting>
        allscreens_flags="VGA_80x60"	# Set this vidcontrol mode for all virtual screens
      </programlisting>
    </informalexample>

    <para>óÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ: &man.rc.conf.5;, &man.vidcontrol.1;.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="type1-fonts-x11">
    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× type 1 Ó ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ <application>X11</application></title>

    <para><application>X11</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ
      <filename>.pfa</filename> ÉÌÉ <filename>.pfb</filename>.  ûÒÉÆÔÙ ÄÌÑ <application>X11</application>
      ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÀÔÓÑ × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ ×
      <filename>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts</filename>.  îÁ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ
      ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÓÓÙÌËÁ ÐÏ ÅÇÏ <application>X11</application>-ÉÍÅÎÉ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <filename>fonts.dir</filename> ×
      ËÁÖÄÏÍ ÔÁËÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ.</para>

    <para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÐÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ <filename>Type1</filename>.  óÁÍÙÍ
      ÐÒÏÓÔÙÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÐÏÍÅÝÅÎÉÉ ÅÇÏ × ÜÔÏÔ
      ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ.  îÏ ÌÕÞÛÅ ÈÒÁÎÉÔØ ×ÓÅ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ × ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ É
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.  üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
      ÌÅÇËÏ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÍÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ, ÎÅ ÐÕÔÁÑ ÉÈ Ó
      ÉÚÎÁÞÁÌØÎÏ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍÉ.  îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>óÏÚÄÁÅÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÄÌÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>mkdir -p /usr/local/share/fonts/type1</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/local/share/fonts/type1</userinput>

<lineannotation>ðÏÍÅÝÁÅÍ ÓÀÄÁ ÆÁÊÌÙ .pfa, .pfb É .afm</lineannotation>
<lineannotation>ëÏÍÕ-ÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÈÒÁÎÉÔØ ÚÄÅÓØ ÔÁËÖÅ</lineannotation>
<lineannotation>ÓÏÐÒÏ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ Ë ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cp /cdrom/fonts/atm/showboat/showboat.pfb .</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cp /cdrom/fonts/atm/showboat/showboat.afm .</userinput>

<lineannotation>ïÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÉÎÄÅËÓÎÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÓÏ ÓÓÙÌËÁÍÉ ÎÁ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>echo showboat - InfoMagic CICA, Dec 1994, /fonts/atm/showboat &gt;&gt;INDEX</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ôÅÐÅÒØ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ Ó <application>X11</application>, ÎÕÖÎÏ ÄÁÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë
      ÆÁÊÌÕ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× É ÏÂÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.  éÍÅÎÁ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× × <application>X11</application>
      ×ÙÇÌÑÄÑÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
-bitstream-charter-medium-r-normal-xxx-0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
     |        |      |    |   |     |  | | | | | |    \    \
     |        |      |    |   |     \  \ \ \ \ \ \     +----+- ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×
     |        |      |    |   \      \  \ \ \ \ \ +- ÓÒÅÄÎÑÑ ÛÉÒÉÎÁ
     |        |      |    |    \      \  \ \ \ \ +- spacing
     |        |      |    \	\      \  \ \ \ +- ÒÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ×ÅÒÔÉËÁÌÉ
     |        |      |     \	 \	\  \ \ +- ÒÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÇÏÒÉÚÏÎÔÁÌÉ
     |        |      |      \	  \	 \  \ +- ÐÕÎËÔÏ×
     |        |      |       \     \	  \  +- ÐÉËÓÅÌ
     |        |      |        \     \	   \
  foundry  family  weight   slant  width  additional style</screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>äÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÎÏ×ÏÅ ÉÍÑ.  åÓÌÉ
      Õ ×ÁÓ ÅÓÔØ ËÁËÁÑ-ÌÉÂÏ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ ÉÚ ÓÏÐÒÏ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ Ë
      ÛÒÉÆÔÕ, ÔÏ ÏÎÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÌÕÖÉÔØ ÏÓÎÏ×ÏÊ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎÉ.  åÓÌÉ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ
      ÎÅÔ, ÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÏÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ
      &man.strings.1; ÎÁÄ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.  îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
&prompt.user; <userinput>strings showboat.pfb | more</userinput>
%!FontType1-1.0: Showboat 001.001
%%CreationDate: 1/15/91 5:16:03 PM
%%VMusage: 1024 45747
% Generated by Fontographer 3.1
% Showboat
 1991 by David Rakowski.  Alle Rechte Vorbehalten.
FontDirectory/Showboat known{/Showboat findfont dup/UniqueID known{dup
/UniqueID get 4962377 eq exch/FontType get 1 eq and}{pop false}ifelse
{save true}{false}ifelse}{false}ifelse
12 dict begin
/FontInfo 9 dict dup begin
 /version (001.001) readonly def
 /FullName (Showboat) readonly def
 /FamilyName (Showboat) readonly def
 /Weight (Medium) readonly def
 /ItalicAngle 0 def
 /isFixedPitch false def
 /UnderlinePosition -106 def
 /UnderlineThickness 16 def
 /Notice (Showboat
 1991 by David Rakowski.  Alle Rechte Vorbehalten.) readonly def
end readonly def
/FontName /Showboat def
--stdin--</screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ðÏÌØÚÕÑÓØ ÜÔÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÅ ÉÍÑ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>-type1-Showboat-medium-r-normal-decorative-0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1</screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ëÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÁÍÉ ÎÁÛÅÇÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ:</para>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term>Foundry</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>äÁ×ÁÊÔÅ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ ×ÓÅ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ
            <literal>type1</literal>.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>Family</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>éÍÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>Weight</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>Normal, bold, medium, semibold, É ÔÁË ÄÁÌÅÅ.  éÚ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ
            ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ &man.strings.1; ÐÏÈÏÖÅ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÛÉÒÉÎÕ
	    <emphasis>medium</emphasis>.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>Slant</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para><emphasis remap="bf">r</emphasis>oman, <emphasis
            remap="bf">i</emphasis>talic, <emphasis
            remap="bf">o</emphasis>blique, É ÔÁË ÄÁÌÅÅ.  ôÁË ËÁË
	    <emphasis>ItalicAngle</emphasis> ÒÁ×ÅÎ ÎÕÌÀ, ÔÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ
            ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ <emphasis>roman</emphasis>.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>Width</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>Normal, wide, condensed, extended, É ÔÁË ÄÁÌÅÅ.  ðÏËÁ ÜÔÏ ÎÅ
            ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÅÎÏ, ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÍ <emphasis>normal</emphasis>.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÔÉÌØ</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÏÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ, ÎÏ ÏÎ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ, ÞÔÏ × ÛÒÉÆÔÅ ÅÓÔØ
            ÄÅËÏÒÁÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÚÁÇÌÁ×ÎÙÅ ÂÕË×Ù.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>Spacing</term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>proportional ÉÌÉ monospaced.  éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ
	    <emphasis>proportional</emphasis>, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ
	    <emphasis>isFixedPitch</emphasis> ÒÁ×ÅÎ false.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <para>÷ÓÅ ÜÔÉ ÉÍÅÎÁ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÌØÎÙ, ÎÏ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÓÔÁÒÁÔØÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÍ
      ÓÏÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÑÍ.  ÷ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ ÄÌÑ <application>X11</application> ÎÁ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÓÓÙÌÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ Ó
      ÐÒÉÍÅÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÛÁÂÌÏÎÏ×, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ × ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÍÏÍ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÜÔÏ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÕÞÉÔÙ×ÁÔØÓÑ.
      íÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÞÁÔØ Ó ÐÒÏÓÔÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ

      <informalexample>
	<screen>&hellip;-normal-r-normal-&hellip;-p-&hellip;
	</screen>
      </informalexample>

      × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÉÍÅÎÉ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ &man.xfontsel.1; ÄÌÑ ÅÇÏ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ
      É ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÎÁ ÏÓÎÏ×Å ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ×ÙÇÌÑÄÉÔ ÛÒÉÆÔ.</para>

    <para>éÔÁË, ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÑ ÎÁÛ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>äÅÌÁÅÍ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÍ ÄÌÑ X11</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ln -s /usr/local/share/fonts/type1/showboat.pfb .</userinput>

<lineannotation>òÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÅÍ ÆÁÊÌÙ fonts.dir and fonts.scale, ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÓÔÒÏËÕ,
ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÀÝÕÀ ÛÒÉÆÔ É Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÁÑ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× × ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÅ.</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ex fonts.dir
:1p
25
:1c
26
.
:$a
showboat.pfb -type1-showboat-medium-r-normal-decorative-0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1
.
:wq</userinput>

<lineannotation><filename>fonts.scale</filename> ÉÄÅÎÔÉÞÅÎ
<filename>fonts.dir</filename>&hellip;</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cp fonts.dir fonts.scale</userinput>

<lineannotation>õËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍ X11, ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÚÏÛÌÉ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>xset fp rehash</userinput>

<lineannotation>ðÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÍ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>xfontsel -pattern -type1-*</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>óÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ: &man.xfontsel.1;, &man.xset.1;, <citetitle>The
      X	Windows System in a Nutshell</citetitle>, <ulink
      url="http://www.ora.com/">O'Reilly &amp; Associates</ulink>.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="type1-fonts-ghostscript">
    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× type 1 Ó ÐÁËÅÔÏÍ Ghostscript</title>

    <para><application>Ghostscript</application> ÓÓÙÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÞÅÒÅÚ Ó×ÏÊ ÆÁÊÌ
      <filename>Fontmap</filename>.  ïÎ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÄÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎ ÔÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË
      É ÆÁÊÌ <filename>fonts.dir</filename> × ÓÌÕÞÁÅ <application>X11</application>.  <application>Ghostscript</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁÈ <filename>.pfa</filename> ÉÌÉ
      <filename>.pfb</filename>.  ÷ÚÑ× ÛÒÉÆÔ ÉÚ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÇÏ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ, ÅÇÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ Ó <application>Ghostscript</application> ×ÏÔ ÔÁË:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>ðÏÍÅÝÁÅÍ ÆÁÊÌ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ Ghostscript</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ln -s /usr/local/share/fonts/type1/showboat.pfb .</userinput>

<lineannotation>òÅÄÁËÔÉÒÕÅÍ Fontmap, ÞÔÏÂÙ Ghostscript ÚÎÁÌ Ï ÛÒÉÆÔÅ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/local/share/ghostscript/4.01</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ex Fontmap
:$a
/Showboat        (showboat.pfb) ; % From CICA /fonts/atm/showboat
.
:wq</userinput>

<lineannotation>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍ Ghostscript ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>gs prfont.ps</userinput>
Aladdin Ghostscript 4.01 (1996-7-10)
Copyright (C) 1996 Aladdin Enterprises, Menlo Park, CA.  All rights
reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Loading Times-Roman font from /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts/tir_____.pfb...
 /1899520 581354 1300084 13826 0 done.
GS&gt;<userinput>Showboat DoFont</userinput>
Loading Showboat font from /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts/showboat.pfb...
 1939688 565415 1300084 16901 0 done.
&gt;&gt;showpage, press &lt;return&gt; to continue&lt;&lt;
&gt;&gt;showpage, press &lt;return&gt; to continue&lt;&lt;
&gt;&gt;showpage, press &lt;return&gt; to continue&lt;&lt;
GS&gt;<userinput>quit</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>óÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ: <filename>fonts.txt</filename> ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á
      <application>Ghostscript 4.01</application></para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="type1-fonts-groff">
    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ type 1 Ó ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ Groff</title>

    <para>ôÅÐÅÒØ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎ ËÁË Ó <application>X11</application>, ÔÁË É ×
      <application>Ghostscript</application>, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÅÇÏ Ó ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ <application>groff</application>?  ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ÔÁË ËÁË
      ÍÙ ÉÍÅÅÍ ÄÅÌÏ ÓÏ &postscript;-ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ type 1, ÔÏ ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÉÍ
      ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×ÏÍ <application>groff</application> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ <emphasis>ps</emphasis>.  äÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ,
      ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ <application>groff</application>, ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÆÁÊÌ
      ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.  éÍÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ ÄÌÑ <application>groff</application> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÉÚ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
      <filename>/usr/share/groff_font/devps</filename>.  ÷ ÎÁÛÅÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ
      ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
      <filename>/usr/share/groff_font/devps/SHOWBOAT</filename>.  æÁÊÌ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ
      ÂÙÔØ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÕÔÉÌÉÔ, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÈ Ó ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ <application>groff</application>.</para>

    <para>ðÅÒ×ÏÊ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ <command>afmtodit</command>.  ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÏÎÁ ÎÅ
      ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÏÎÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÁ ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á Ó
      ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ÔÅËÓÔÁÍÉ.  ñ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÌ, ÞÔÏ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÐÅÒ×ÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ ÆÁÊÌÁ,
      ÞÔÏ Ñ ÄÅÌÁÌ ÔÁË:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cp /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/groff/afmtodit/afmtodit.pl /tmp</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ex /tmp/afmtodit.pl
:1c
#!/usr/bin/perl -P-
.
:wq</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>üÔÁ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÁ ÓÏÚÄÁÓÔ ÆÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÄÌÑ <application>groff</application> ÉÚ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÍÅÔÒÉË (Ó
      ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅÍ <filename>.afm</filename>).  ðÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÑ Ó ÎÁÛÉÍ
      ÐÒÉÍÅÒÏÍ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ <filename>.afm</filename> × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ Mac
&hellip; ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎÙ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏÍ ^M.  îÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÉÈ ×
ÒÁÚÄÅÌÉÔÅÌØ ^J × ÓÔÉÌÅ &unix;</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /tmp</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cat /usr/local/share/fonts/type1/showboat.afm |
	tr '\015' '\012' &gt;showboat.afm</userinput>

<lineannotation>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÍ ÆÁÊÌ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× groff</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/share/groff_font/devps</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>/tmp/afmtodit.pl -d DESC -e text.enc /tmp/showboat.afm generate/textmap SHOWBOAT</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ôÅÐÅÒØ Ë ÛÒÉÆÔÕ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ SHOWBOAT.</para>

    <para>åÓÌÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÄÌÑ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÉÎÔÅÒÁÍÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ
      <application>Ghostscript</application>, ÔÏ ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÎÉÞÅÇÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÏ.  ïÄÎÁËÏ, ÅÓÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ
      ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÉÅ &postscript;-ÐÒÉÎÔÅÒÙ, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ ÅÇÏ ÎÕÖÎÏ
      ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ × ÐÒÉÎÔÅÒ (ÅÓÌÉ ÔÏÌØËÏ × ÐÒÉÎÔÅÒÅ ÛÒÉÆÔ showboat ÎÅ ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎ ÉÌÉ
      ÎÅ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ).  ðÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÉ
      ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.  õÔÉÌÉÔÁ <command>pfbtops</command> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ
      ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ <filename>.pfa</filename>, Á ÆÁÊÌ ÄÌÑ
      <filename>ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ</filename> ÉÚÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.
      æÁÊÌ ÄÌÑ <filename>ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ</filename> ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÓÓÙÌÁÔØÓÑ ÎÁ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÅÅ ÉÍÑ
      ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.  ïÎÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÏ ÉÚ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× groff, ËÁË
      ÜÔÏ ÐÏËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÚÄÅÓØ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ <filename>.pfa</filename></lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>pfbtops /usr/local/share/fonts/type1/showboat.pfb &gt;showboat.pfa</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>ëÏÎÅÞÎÏ, ÅÓÌÉ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>.pfa</filename> ÕÖÅ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ÄÌÑ ÅÇÏ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÍ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÉÞÅÓËÕÀ ÓÓÙÌËÕ ÎÁ ÎÅÇÏ.</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
<lineannotation>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÅÇÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>fgrep internalname SHOWBOAT</userinput>
internalname Showboat

<lineannotation>õËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÅ groff, ÞÔÏ ÛÒÉÆÔ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÅÎ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ex download
:$a
Showboat      showboat.pfa
.
:wq</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>äÌÑ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ:</para>

    <informalexample>
      <screen>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /tmp</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>cat &gt;example.t &lt;&lt;EOF
.sp 5
.ps 16
This is an example of the Showboat font:
.br
.ps 48
.vs (\n(.s+2)p
.sp
.ft SHOWBOAT
ABCDEFGHI
.br
JKLMNOPQR
.br
STUVWXYZ
.sp
.ps 16
.vs (\n(.s+2)p
.fp 5 SHOWBOAT
.ft R
To use it for the first letter of a paragraph, it will look like:
.sp 50p
\s(48\f5H\s0\fRere is the first sentence of a paragraph that uses the
showboat font as its first letter.
Additional vertical space must be used to allow room for the larger
letter.
EOF</userinput>
&prompt.user; <userinput>groff -Tps example.t &gt;example.ps</userinput>

<lineannotation>äÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ghostscript/ghostview</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>ghostview example.ps</userinput>

<lineannotation>äÌÑ ÅÇÏ ÐÅÞÁÔÉ</lineannotation>
&prompt.user; <userinput>lpr -Ppostscript example.ps</userinput></screen>
    </informalexample>

    <para>óÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ:
      <filename>/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/groff/afmtodit/afmtodit.man</filename>,
      &man.groff.font.5;, &man.groff.char.7;, &man.pfbtops.1;.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="convert-truetype">
    <title>ðÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× TrueType × ÆÏÒÍÁÔ groff/PostScript ÄÌÑ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó groff</title>

    <para>ðÏÔÅÎÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÕÓÉÌÉÊ, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ
      ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÕÔÉÌÉÔ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÞÁÓÔÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÎÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ.
      üÔÏ:</para>

    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term><command>ttf2pf</command></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>õÔÉÌÉÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ TrueType × PostScript.  ïÎÁ
            ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÛÒÉÆÔ TrueType × ÍÅÔÒÉËÕ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ × ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÍ
            ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ (ÆÁÊÌ <filename>.afm</filename>).</para>

	  <para>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÁ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <ulink
            url="http://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/pub/GUST/contrib/BachoTeX98/ttf2pf/"></ulink>.
            úÁÍÅÞÁÎÉÅ: üÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ PostScript-ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍÉ É ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ
            ÓËÁÞÁÎÙ ÎÁ ÄÉÓË ÝÅÌÞËÏÍ ÎÁ ÓÓÙÌËÅ ÐÒÉ ÎÁÖÁÔÏÊ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÅ
	    <keycap>Shift</keycap>.  ÷ ÐÒÏÔÉ×ÎÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÄÌÑ ÉÈ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ ×ÁÛ
            ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÐÙÔÁÔØÓÑ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ
            <application>ghostview</application>.</para>

	  <para>éÎÔÅÒÅÓ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ:</para>

	  <itemizedlist>
	    <listitem>
	      <para><filename>GS_TTF.PS</filename></para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para><filename>PF2AFM.PS</filename></para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para><filename>ttf2pf.ps</filename></para>
	    </listitem>
	  </itemizedlist>

	  <para>óÍÅÓØ ×ÅÒÈÎÅÇÏ/ÎÉÖÎÅÇÏ ÒÅÇÉÓÔÒÏ× ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ
            ÜÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÙ É ÄÌÑ DOS.  <filename>ttf2pf.ps</filename>
            ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ Ó ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ × ×ÅÒÈÎÅÍ ÒÅÇÉÓÔÒÅ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÐÒÉ
            ÐÅÒÅÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÜÔÏ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÕÞÉÔÙ×ÁÔØ.  (îÁ ÓÁÍÏÍ ÄÅÌÅ
	    <filename>GS_TTF.PS</filename> É <filename>PFS2AFM.PS</filename>
            ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÏÖÉÔÅÌØÎÏ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÞÁÓÔØÀ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á <application>Ghostscript</application>, ÎÏ ÉÈ
            ÌÅÇËÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÁË ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ.  ÷ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ËÕ FreeBSD ÏÎÉ
            ÎÅ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ.)  ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÉÈ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
	    <filename>/usr/local/share/groff_font/devps</filename>(?).</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term><command>afmtodit</command></term>

	<listitem>
	  <para>óÏÚÄÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Ó ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ <application>groff</application> ÉÚ
            ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Ó ÍÅÔÒÉËÁÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ.  ïÎÁ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ ×
            ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <filename>/usr/src/contrib/groff/afmtodit</filename> É
            ÄÌÑ ÅÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ.</para>

	  <note>
	    <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÉÚÂÅÇÁÅÔÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ × ÄÅÒÅ×Å
              <filename>/usr/src</filename>, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÓËÏÐÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ
              ×ÙÛÅÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÊ ÒÁÂÏÞÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ.</para>
	  </note>

	  <para>÷Ï ÒÁÂÏÞÅÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÏ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÕ.  ðÒÏÓÔÏ
            ××ÅÄÉÔÅ ÔÁËÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</para>

	  <screen>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>make -f Makefile.sub afmtodit</userinput>
	  </screen>

	  <para>÷ÁÍ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
	    <filename>/usr/contrib/groff/devps/generate/textmap</filename> ×
	    <filename>/usr/share/groff_font/devps/generate</filename>, ÅÓÌÉ ÅÇÏ
            ÔÏÌØËÏ ÕÖÅ ÎÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>

    <para>ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÜÔÉ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ ÇÏÔÏ×Ù, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÞÁÔØ:</para>

    <orderedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para>óÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>.afm</filename> ÐÏ ÔÁËÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ:</para>

	<screen>
<prompt>%</prompt> <userinput>gs <optional>-dNODISPLAY</optional> <optional>-q</optional> -- ttf2pf.ps <replaceable>TTF_name</replaceable> <optional><replaceable>PS_font_name</replaceable> <optional><replaceable>AFM_name</replaceable></optional></optional></userinput>
	</screen>

	<para>úÄÅÓØ <replaceable>TTF_name</replaceable> ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ ×ÁÛ ÆÁÊÌ ÓÏ
          ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ TrueType, <replaceable>PS_font_name</replaceable> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
          ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÄÌÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ <filename>.pfa</filename>,
          <replaceable>AFM_name</replaceable> ÚÁÄÁÅÔ ÉÍÑ ÄÌÑ ÆÁÊÌÁ
          <filename>.afm</filename>.  åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÕËÁÖÅÔÅ ÉÍÅÎÁ ×ÙÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×,
          ÄÌÑ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÏ× <filename>.pfa</filename> ÉÌÉ <filename>.afm</filename>,
          ÔÏ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÉÍÅÎÁ, ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÍÙÅ ÉÚ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ
          ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏÍ TrueType.</para>

	<para>ðÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÔÁËÖÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>.pfa</filename>,
          ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ Ó ÍÅÔÒÉËÁÍÉ PostScript-ÛÒÉÆÔÁ
          ((<filename>.pfb</filename> ÄÌÑ Ä×ÏÉÞÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ).  üÔÏ ÎÅ
          ÎÅ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ, ÎÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ (Ñ ÄÕÍÁÀ) ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÍ ÄÌÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
          ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.</para>

	<para>îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ 30f9 Barcode Ó ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ×
          ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ×ÏÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅÓØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ:</para>

	<screen>
<prompt>%</prompt> <userinput>gs -dNODISPLAY -- ttf2pf.ps 3of9.ttf</userinput>
Aladdin Ghostscript 5.10 (1997-11-23)
Copyright (C) 1997 Aladdin Enterprises, Menlo Park, CA.  All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Converting 3of9.ttf to 3of9.pfa and 3of9.afm.
	</screen>

	<para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÑÌÉÓØ × ÆÁÊÌÙ
	  <filename>A.pfa</filename> and <filename>B.afm</filename>, ÔÏ
          ×ÙÄÁÊÔÅ ÔÁËÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</para>

	<screen>
<prompt>%</prompt> <userinput>gs -dNODISPLAY -- ttf2pf.ps 3of9.ttf A B</userinput>
Aladdin Ghostscript 5.10 (1997-11-23)
Copyright (C) 1997 Aladdin Enterprises, Menlo Park, CA.  All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Converting 3of9.ttf to A.pfa and B.afm.
	</screen>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>óÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ PostScript-ÆÁÊÌ ÄÌÑ <application>groff</application>:</para>

	<para>óÍÅÎÉÔÅ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÎÁ
          <filename>/usr/share/groff_font/devps</filename> ÄÌÑ ÏÂÌÅÇÞÅÎÉÑ
          ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÕÐÏÍÉÎÁÅÍÙÈ ÄÁÌÅÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ.  äÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ×ÁÍ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÎÁÄÏÂÉÔØÓÑ
          ÉÍÅÔØ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÉ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.  (éÌÉ, ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ÉÚÂÅÇÁÅÔÅ
          ÚÄÅÓØ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ, ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ
          <filename>DESC</filename>, <filename>text.enc</filename> É
	  <filename>generate/textmap</filename> × ÜÔÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ.)</para>

	<screen>
<prompt>%</prompt> <userinput>afmtodit -d DESC -e text.enc file.afm \
	    generate/textmap <replaceable>PS_font_name</replaceable></userinput>
	</screen>

	<para>úÄÅÓØ <filename>file.afm</filename> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ
          <replaceable>AFM_name</replaceable>, ÓÏÚÄÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ
	  <command>ttf2pf.ps</command> ×ÙÛÅ, Á
          <replaceable>PS_font_name</replaceable> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ,
          ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÍ × ÔÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÅ, ÔÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË É ÉÍÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ
          ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÁ &man.groff.1; ÄÌÑ ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÜÔÏÔ ÛÒÉÆÔ.
          îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÐÏÌÁÇÁÑ, ÞÔÏ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÉ ÐÅÒ×ÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ
	  <command>tiff2pf.ps</command> ×ÙÛÅ, ÔÏ ÛÒÉÆÔ 3of9 Barcode ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
          ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÔÁËÏÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ:</para>

	<screen>
<prompt>%</prompt> <userinput>afmtodit -d DESC -e text.enc 3of9.afm \
                 generate/textmap 3of9</userinput>
	</screen>

	<para>ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
          <replaceable>PS_font_name</replaceable> (Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ,
          <filename>3of9</filename> ÉÚ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ ×ÙÛÅ) ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
	  <filename>/usr/share/groff_font/devps</filename>, ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×Á× ÉÌÉ
          ÐÅÒÅÎÅÓÑ ÅÇÏ ÓÀÄÁ.</para>

	<para>úÁÍÅÔØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÅÓÌÉ <filename>ttf2pf.ps</filename> ÎÁÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ
          ÉÍÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ ÎÁÊÄÅÎÎÙÈ × ÆÁÊÌÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÁ TrueType, Á
          ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÏÅ ÉÍÑ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌ
	  <filename>.afm</filename> ÄÏ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ
          <command>afmtodit</command>.  üÔÏ ÉÍÑ Ë ÔÏÍÕ ÖÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ
          ÓÏ×ÐÁÄÁÔØ Ó ÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ × ÆÁÊÌÅ Fontmap, ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù
          ÓÏÂÉÒÁÅÔÅÓØ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ ×Ù×ÏÄ &man.groff.1; ÕÔÉÌÉÔÅ
          &man.gs.1;.</para>
      </listitem>
    </orderedlist>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="truetype-for-other-programs">
    <title>íÏÖÎÏ ÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ TrueType Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ
      ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍÉ?</title>

    <para>æÏÒÍÁÔ TrueType ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ × Windows, Windows 95 É ÎÁ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁÈ
      Macintosh.  ïÎ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÅÎ É × ÜÔÏÍ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌØÛÏÅ
      ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.</para>

    <para>ë ÓÏÖÁÌÅÎÉÀ, Ñ ÚÎÁÀ ÌÉÛØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÜÔÏÔ ÆÏÒÍÁÔ: ÎÁ ÕÍ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ <application>Ghostscript</application> É <application>Povray</application>.  åÇÏ
      ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ × ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ <application>Ghostscript</application>, ÓÏÇÌÁÓÎÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ, ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ×
      ÚÁÞÁÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ É ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÍÙÊ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÈÕÖÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× type 1.  ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <application>Povray</application> ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 3 ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ TrueType, ÎÏ Ñ ÏÞÅÎØ ÓÏÍÎÅ×ÁÀÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÍÎÏÇÏ ËÔÏ
      ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ËÁË ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÁÎÉÍÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃ
      :-).</para>

    <para>ôÁËÁÑ ×ÅÓØÍÁ ÐÅÞÁÌØÎÁÑ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÓËÏÒÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØÓÑ.  ÷ ÒÁÍËÁÈ
      ÐÒÏÅËÔÁ <ulink url="http://www.freetype.org/">FreeType Project</ulink>
      × ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÉÎÓÔÒÕÍÅÎÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ
      Ó FreeType:</para>

    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para>óÅÒ×ÅÒ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× <command>xfsft</command> ÄÌÑ <application>X11</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ É
          ÓÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ TrueType, É Ó ÏÂÙÞÎÙÍÉ ÛÒÉÆÔÁÍÉ.  èÏÔÑ × ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ
          ÏÎ ÅÝÅ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ÓÔÁÄÉÉ ÏÔÌÁÄËÉ, ÎÏ ÅÇÏ ÕÖÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ.
          ðÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ <ulink
          url="http://www.dcs.ed.ac.uk/home/jec/programs/xfsft/">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ
          Juliusz Chroboczek</ulink>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÌÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ.
          õËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÐÏ ÐÅÒÅÎÏÓÕ ÎÁ FreeBSD ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ <ulink
          url="http://math.missouri.edu/~stephen/software/">óÔÉ×ÅÎÁ
          íÏÎÔÇÏÍÅÒÉ</ulink> (Stephen Montgomery), ÐÏÓ×ÑÝÅÎÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÍÕ
          ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÀ.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para><application>xfstt</application> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÅÝÅ ÏÄÎÉÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÄÌÑ
          <application>X11</application>, ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÊ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <ulink
          url="ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/X11/fonts"></ulink>.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ <command>ttf2bdf</command>, ÍÏÖÅÔ
          ÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ BDF-ÆÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ X
          Window, ÉÚ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× TrueType.  ÷ÙÐÏÌÎÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ Linux ÍÏÇÕÔ
          ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔØÓÑ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <ulink
          url="ftp://crl.nmsu.edu/CLR/multiling/General"></ulink>.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ &hellip;</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="obtaining-additional-fonts">
    <title>çÄÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ?</title>

    <para>íÎÏÇÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÓÅÔÉ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.  ïÎÉ ÌÉÂÏ ÁÂÓÏÌÀÔÎÏ
      ÂÅÓÐÌÁÔÎÙ, ÌÉÂÏ ÕÓÌÏ×ÎÏ-ÂÅÓÐÌÁÔÎÙ.  ëÒÏÍÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÐÒÏÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÎÅÄÏÒÏÇÉÈ
      ËÏÍÐÁËÔ-ÄÉÓËÏ×, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÈ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×.  ÷ÏÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÁÄÒÅÓÁ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ
      (ÎÁ Á×ÇÕÓÔ 1996):</para>

    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para><ulink url="http://www.simtel.net/"></ulink></para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para><ulink url="http://www.freshmeat.net"></ulink></para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>óÇÒÕÚÉÔÅ ÛÒÉÆÔÙ, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÅ Ó ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÅÊ ðÏÒÔÏ× ×
	  ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <filename>x11-fonts/</filename></para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="additional-questions">
    <title>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ</title>

    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para>äÌÑ ÞÅÇÏ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÙ ÆÁÊÌÙ <filename>.pfm</filename>?</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>íÏÖÎÏ ÌÉ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌ <filename>.afm</filename> ÉÚ ÆÁÊÌÁ
	  <filename>.pfa</filename> ÉÌÉ <filename>.pfb</filename>?</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>ëÁË ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× <application>groff</application> ÄÌÑ
          PostScript-ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× Ó ÎÅÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÍÉ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÑÍÉ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ×?</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>íÏÖÎÏ ÌÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ xditview É ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á devX?? ÎÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ×ÓÅÈ
          ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ×?</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>èÏÒÏÛÏ ÂÙ ÉÍÅÔØ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÛÒÉÆÔÏ× TrueType Ó
          ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍÉ <application>Povray</application> É <application>Ghostscript</application>.</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>
  </sect1>
</article>