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authorKonstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>2026-04-20 18:03:39 +0000
committerKonstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>2026-04-27 01:45:12 +0000
commitd7338bb4914d120e5719d3216b23a509c49ed3be (patch)
tree42dbbbde1ddf51c17724645811e141503fcbfaed
parent24d887436dcd5b6c18a7505e477c79cae3002c3a (diff)
bin/sh: make it possible to use as interactive init
If the /sbin/init binary is broken somehow, the way out is to set the loader environment variable init_path to something else. The most natural choice would be either /bin/sh or /rescue/sh. Unfortunately, this does not work because the init process starts withoud stdin/out descriptors. Make it nicer to users by teaching /bin/sh startup code to open standard descriptors on /dev/console if the shell is run as init. Reviewed by: imp, jilles, zlei Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation MFC after: 1 week Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56536
-rw-r--r--bin/sh/main.c19
1 files changed, 19 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bin/sh/main.c b/bin/sh/main.c
index 94e8da6b4921..0ca2d4942426 100644
--- a/bin/sh/main.c
+++ b/bin/sh/main.c
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include "shell.h"
#include "main.h"
@@ -124,6 +127,22 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
trputs("Shell args: "); trargs(argv);
#endif
rootpid = getpid();
+ if (rootpid == 1) {
+ /*
+ * Make sh usable for invocation as interactive init
+ * substitute with init_path=/bin/sh, by opening
+ * file descriptors 0, 1, and 2 on /dev/console.
+ */
+ if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO, F_GETFL, NULL) == -1 && errno == EBADF) {
+ (void)open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_RDWR);
+ (void)setsid();
+ (void)tcsetsid(STDIN_FILENO, rootpid);
+ }
+ if (fcntl(STDOUT_FILENO, F_GETFL, NULL) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
+ (void)dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ if (fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFL, NULL) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
+ (void)dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+ }
rootshell = 1;
INTOFF;
initvar();