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authorDimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org>2015-12-30 11:52:19 +0000
committerDimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org>2015-12-30 11:52:19 +0000
commit5c909fa013fc285f010a95e8d387e0ef3412da9c (patch)
tree1059d068ad281f4776ff44cd414574f99a460023 /lib/cfi/cfi.cc
parentf31bcc68c72371a2bf63aead9f3373a1ff2053b6 (diff)
downloadsrc-5c909fa013fc285f010a95e8d387e0ef3412da9c.tar.gz
src-5c909fa013fc285f010a95e8d387e0ef3412da9c.zip
Vendor import of compiler-rt trunk r256633:vendor/compiler-rt/compiler-rt-trunk-r256633
Notes
Notes: svn path=/vendor/compiler-rt/dist/; revision=292925 svn path=/vendor/compiler-rt/compiler-rt-trunk-r256633/; revision=292926; tag=vendor/compiler-rt/compiler-rt-trunk-r256633
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/cfi/cfi.cc')
-rw-r--r--lib/cfi/cfi.cc271
1 files changed, 271 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/cfi/cfi.cc b/lib/cfi/cfi.cc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0e2a09190699
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/cfi/cfi.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+//===-------- cfi.cc ------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file implements the runtime support for the cross-DSO CFI.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// FIXME: Intercept dlopen/dlclose.
+// FIXME: Support diagnostic mode.
+// FIXME: Harden:
+// * mprotect shadow, use mremap for updates
+// * something else equally important
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <link.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+typedef ElfW(Phdr) Elf_Phdr;
+typedef ElfW(Ehdr) Elf_Ehdr;
+
+#include "interception/interception.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flag_parser.h"
+#include "ubsan/ubsan_init.h"
+#include "ubsan/ubsan_flags.h"
+
+static uptr __cfi_shadow;
+static constexpr uptr kShadowGranularity = 12;
+static constexpr uptr kShadowAlign = 1UL << kShadowGranularity; // 4096
+
+static constexpr uint16_t kInvalidShadow = 0;
+static constexpr uint16_t kUncheckedShadow = 0xFFFFU;
+
+static uint16_t *mem_to_shadow(uptr x) {
+ return (uint16_t *)(__cfi_shadow + ((x >> kShadowGranularity) << 1));
+}
+
+typedef int (*CFICheckFn)(uptr, void *);
+
+class ShadowValue {
+ uptr addr;
+ uint16_t v;
+ explicit ShadowValue(uptr addr, uint16_t v) : addr(addr), v(v) {}
+
+public:
+ bool is_invalid() const { return v == kInvalidShadow; }
+
+ bool is_unchecked() const { return v == kUncheckedShadow; }
+
+ CFICheckFn get_cfi_check() const {
+ assert(!is_invalid() && !is_unchecked());
+ uptr aligned_addr = addr & ~(kShadowAlign - 1);
+ uptr p = aligned_addr - (((uptr)v - 1) << kShadowGranularity);
+ return reinterpret_cast<CFICheckFn>(p);
+ }
+
+ // Load a shadow valud for the given application memory address.
+ static const ShadowValue load(uptr addr) {
+ return ShadowValue(addr, *mem_to_shadow(addr));
+ }
+};
+
+static void fill_shadow_constant(uptr begin, uptr end, uint16_t v) {
+ assert(v == kInvalidShadow || v == kUncheckedShadow);
+ uint16_t *shadow_begin = mem_to_shadow(begin);
+ uint16_t *shadow_end = mem_to_shadow(end - 1) + 1;
+ memset(shadow_begin, v, (shadow_end - shadow_begin) * sizeof(*shadow_begin));
+}
+
+static void fill_shadow(uptr begin, uptr end, uptr cfi_check) {
+ assert((cfi_check & (kShadowAlign - 1)) == 0);
+
+ // Don't fill anything below cfi_check. We can not represent those addresses
+ // in the shadow, and must make sure at codegen to place all valid call
+ // targets above cfi_check.
+ uptr p = Max(begin, cfi_check);
+ uint16_t *s = mem_to_shadow(p);
+ uint16_t *s_end = mem_to_shadow(end - 1) + 1;
+ uint16_t sv = ((p - cfi_check) >> kShadowGranularity) + 1;
+ for (; s < s_end; s++, sv++)
+ *s = sv;
+
+ // Sanity checks.
+ uptr q = p & ~(kShadowAlign - 1);
+ for (; q < end; q += kShadowAlign) {
+ assert((uptr)ShadowValue::load(q).get_cfi_check() == cfi_check);
+ assert((uptr)ShadowValue::load(q + kShadowAlign / 2).get_cfi_check() ==
+ cfi_check);
+ assert((uptr)ShadowValue::load(q + kShadowAlign - 1).get_cfi_check() ==
+ cfi_check);
+ }
+}
+
+// This is a workaround for a glibc bug:
+// https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15199
+// Other platforms can, hopefully, just do
+// dlopen(RTLD_NOLOAD | RTLD_LAZY)
+// dlsym("__cfi_check").
+static uptr find_cfi_check_in_dso(dl_phdr_info *info) {
+ const ElfW(Dyn) *dynamic = nullptr;
+ for (int i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; ++i) {
+ if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
+ dynamic =
+ (const ElfW(Dyn) *)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!dynamic) return 0;
+ uptr strtab = 0, symtab = 0;
+ for (const ElfW(Dyn) *p = dynamic; p->d_tag != PT_NULL; ++p) {
+ if (p->d_tag == DT_SYMTAB)
+ symtab = p->d_un.d_ptr;
+ else if (p->d_tag == DT_STRTAB)
+ strtab = p->d_un.d_ptr;
+ }
+
+ if (symtab > strtab) {
+ VReport(1, "Can not handle: symtab > strtab (%p > %zx)\n", symtab, strtab);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // Verify that strtab and symtab are inside of the same LOAD segment.
+ // This excludes VDSO, which has (very high) bogus strtab and symtab pointers.
+ int phdr_idx;
+ for (phdr_idx = 0; phdr_idx < info->dlpi_phnum; phdr_idx++) {
+ const Elf_Phdr *phdr = &info->dlpi_phdr[phdr_idx];
+ if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
+ uptr beg = info->dlpi_addr + phdr->p_vaddr;
+ uptr end = beg + phdr->p_memsz;
+ if (strtab >= beg && strtab < end && symtab >= beg && symtab < end)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (phdr_idx == info->dlpi_phnum) {
+ // Nope, either different segments or just bogus pointers.
+ // Can not handle this.
+ VReport(1, "Can not handle: symtab %p, strtab %zx\n", symtab, strtab);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (const ElfW(Sym) *p = (const ElfW(Sym) *)symtab; (ElfW(Addr))p < strtab;
+ ++p) {
+ char *name = (char*)(strtab + p->st_name);
+ if (strcmp(name, "__cfi_check") == 0) {
+ assert(p->st_info == ELF32_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_FUNC));
+ uptr addr = info->dlpi_addr + p->st_value;
+ return addr;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dl_iterate_phdr_cb(dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data) {
+ uptr cfi_check = find_cfi_check_in_dso(info);
+ if (cfi_check)
+ VReport(1, "Module '%s' __cfi_check %zx\n", info->dlpi_name, cfi_check);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; i++) {
+ const Elf_Phdr *phdr = &info->dlpi_phdr[i];
+ if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
+ // Jump tables are in the executable segment.
+ // VTables are in the non-executable one.
+ // Need to fill shadow for both.
+ // FIXME: reject writable if vtables are in the r/o segment. Depend on
+ // PT_RELRO?
+ uptr cur_beg = info->dlpi_addr + phdr->p_vaddr;
+ uptr cur_end = cur_beg + phdr->p_memsz;
+ if (cfi_check) {
+ VReport(1, " %zx .. %zx\n", cur_beg, cur_end);
+ fill_shadow(cur_beg, cur_end, cfi_check ? cfi_check : (uptr)(-1));
+ } else {
+ fill_shadow_constant(cur_beg, cur_end, kUncheckedShadow);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Fill shadow for the initial libraries.
+static void init_shadow() {
+ dl_iterate_phdr(dl_iterate_phdr_cb, nullptr);
+}
+
+extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+void __cfi_slowpath(uptr CallSiteTypeId, void *Ptr) {
+ uptr Addr = (uptr)Ptr;
+ VReport(3, "__cfi_slowpath: %zx, %p\n", CallSiteTypeId, Ptr);
+ ShadowValue sv = ShadowValue::load(Addr);
+ if (sv.is_invalid()) {
+ VReport(2, "CFI: invalid memory region for a function pointer (shadow==0): %p\n", Ptr);
+ Die();
+ }
+ if (sv.is_unchecked()) {
+ VReport(2, "CFI: unchecked call (shadow=FFFF): %p\n", Ptr);
+ return;
+ }
+ CFICheckFn cfi_check = sv.get_cfi_check();
+ VReport(2, "__cfi_check at %p\n", cfi_check);
+ cfi_check(CallSiteTypeId, Ptr);
+}
+
+static void InitializeFlags() {
+ SetCommonFlagsDefaults();
+#ifdef CFI_ENABLE_DIAG
+ __ubsan::Flags *uf = __ubsan::flags();
+ uf->SetDefaults();
+#endif
+
+ FlagParser cfi_parser;
+ RegisterCommonFlags(&cfi_parser);
+ cfi_parser.ParseString(GetEnv("CFI_OPTIONS"));
+
+#ifdef CFI_ENABLE_DIAG
+ FlagParser ubsan_parser;
+ __ubsan::RegisterUbsanFlags(&ubsan_parser, uf);
+ RegisterCommonFlags(&ubsan_parser);
+
+ const char *ubsan_default_options = __ubsan::MaybeCallUbsanDefaultOptions();
+ ubsan_parser.ParseString(ubsan_default_options);
+ ubsan_parser.ParseString(GetEnv("UBSAN_OPTIONS"));
+#endif
+
+ SetVerbosity(common_flags()->verbosity);
+
+ if (Verbosity()) ReportUnrecognizedFlags();
+
+ if (common_flags()->help) {
+ cfi_parser.PrintFlagDescriptions();
+ }
+}
+
+extern "C" SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+#if !SANITIZER_CAN_USE_PREINIT_ARRAY
+// On ELF platforms, the constructor is invoked using .preinit_array (see below)
+__attribute__((constructor(0)))
+#endif
+void __cfi_init() {
+ SanitizerToolName = "CFI";
+ InitializeFlags();
+
+ uptr vma = GetMaxVirtualAddress();
+ // Shadow is 2 -> 2**kShadowGranularity.
+ uptr shadow_size = (vma >> (kShadowGranularity - 1)) + 1;
+ VReport(1, "CFI: VMA size %zx, shadow size %zx\n", vma, shadow_size);
+ void *shadow = MmapNoReserveOrDie(shadow_size, "CFI shadow");
+ VReport(1, "CFI: shadow at %zx .. %zx\n", shadow,
+ reinterpret_cast<uptr>(shadow) + shadow_size);
+ __cfi_shadow = (uptr)shadow;
+ init_shadow();
+
+#ifdef CFI_ENABLE_DIAG
+ __ubsan::InitAsPlugin();
+#endif
+}
+
+#if SANITIZER_CAN_USE_PREINIT_ARRAY
+// On ELF platforms, run cfi initialization before any other constructors.
+// On other platforms we use the constructor attribute to arrange to run our
+// initialization early.
+extern "C" {
+__attribute__((section(".preinit_array"),
+ used)) void (*__cfi_preinit)(void) = __cfi_init;
+}
+#endif