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authorRodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-24 10:09:53 +0000
committerRodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-24 10:09:53 +0000
commitdf8bae1de4b67ccf57f4afebd4e2bf258c38910d (patch)
tree7b1a8eb5b08af4b9f7bac45ad41398687df2c351 /sys/sys/vnode.h
parent59deaec541ae8baaa58daf6c5a2196ea7de180c3 (diff)
downloadsrc-df8bae1de4b67ccf57f4afebd4e2bf258c38910d.tar.gz
src-df8bae1de4b67ccf57f4afebd4e2bf258c38910d.zip
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
Notes
Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=1541
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/sys/vnode.h')
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diff --git a/sys/sys/vnode.h b/sys/sys/vnode.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)vnode.h 8.7 (Berkeley) 2/4/94
+ */
+
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+
+/*
+ * The vnode is the focus of all file activity in UNIX. There is a
+ * unique vnode allocated for each active file, each current directory,
+ * each mounted-on file, text file, and the root.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Vnode types. VNON means no type.
+ */
+enum vtype { VNON, VREG, VDIR, VBLK, VCHR, VLNK, VSOCK, VFIFO, VBAD };
+
+/*
+ * Vnode tag types.
+ * These are for the benefit of external programs only (e.g., pstat)
+ * and should NEVER be inspected by the kernel.
+ */
+enum vtagtype {
+ VT_NON, VT_UFS, VT_NFS, VT_MFS, VT_PC, VT_LFS, VT_LOFS, VT_FDESC,
+ VT_PORTAL, VT_NULL, VT_UMAP, VT_KERNFS, VT_PROCFS, VT_AFS, VT_ISOFS,
+ VT_UNION
+};
+
+/*
+ * Each underlying filesystem allocates its own private area and hangs
+ * it from v_data. If non-null, this area is freed in getnewvnode().
+ */
+LIST_HEAD(buflists, buf);
+
+struct vnode {
+ u_long v_flag; /* vnode flags (see below) */
+ short v_usecount; /* reference count of users */
+ short v_writecount; /* reference count of writers */
+ long v_holdcnt; /* page & buffer references */
+ daddr_t v_lastr; /* last read (read-ahead) */
+ u_long v_id; /* capability identifier */
+ struct mount *v_mount; /* ptr to vfs we are in */
+ int (**v_op)(); /* vnode operations vector */
+ TAILQ_ENTRY(vnode) v_freelist; /* vnode freelist */
+ LIST_ENTRY(vnode) v_mntvnodes; /* vnodes for mount point */
+ struct buflists v_cleanblkhd; /* clean blocklist head */
+ struct buflists v_dirtyblkhd; /* dirty blocklist head */
+ long v_numoutput; /* num of writes in progress */
+ enum vtype v_type; /* vnode type */
+ union {
+ struct mount *vu_mountedhere;/* ptr to mounted vfs (VDIR) */
+ struct socket *vu_socket; /* unix ipc (VSOCK) */
+ caddr_t vu_vmdata; /* private data for vm (VREG) */
+ struct specinfo *vu_specinfo; /* device (VCHR, VBLK) */
+ struct fifoinfo *vu_fifoinfo; /* fifo (VFIFO) */
+ } v_un;
+ struct nqlease *v_lease; /* Soft reference to lease */
+ daddr_t v_lastw; /* last write (write cluster) */
+ daddr_t v_cstart; /* start block of cluster */
+ daddr_t v_lasta; /* last allocation */
+ int v_clen; /* length of current cluster */
+ int v_ralen; /* Read-ahead length */
+ daddr_t v_maxra; /* last readahead block */
+ long v_spare[7]; /* round to 128 bytes */
+ enum vtagtype v_tag; /* type of underlying data */
+ void *v_data; /* private data for fs */
+};
+#define v_mountedhere v_un.vu_mountedhere
+#define v_socket v_un.vu_socket
+#define v_vmdata v_un.vu_vmdata
+#define v_specinfo v_un.vu_specinfo
+#define v_fifoinfo v_un.vu_fifoinfo
+
+/*
+ * Vnode flags.
+ */
+#define VROOT 0x0001 /* root of its file system */
+#define VTEXT 0x0002 /* vnode is a pure text prototype */
+#define VSYSTEM 0x0004 /* vnode being used by kernel */
+#define VXLOCK 0x0100 /* vnode is locked to change underlying type */
+#define VXWANT 0x0200 /* process is waiting for vnode */
+#define VBWAIT 0x0400 /* waiting for output to complete */
+#define VALIASED 0x0800 /* vnode has an alias */
+#define VDIROP 0x1000 /* LFS: vnode is involved in a directory op */
+
+/*
+ * Vnode attributes. A field value of VNOVAL represents a field whose value
+ * is unavailable (getattr) or which is not to be changed (setattr).
+ */
+struct vattr {
+ enum vtype va_type; /* vnode type (for create) */
+ u_short va_mode; /* files access mode and type */
+ short va_nlink; /* number of references to file */
+ uid_t va_uid; /* owner user id */
+ gid_t va_gid; /* owner group id */
+ long va_fsid; /* file system id (dev for now) */
+ long va_fileid; /* file id */
+ u_quad_t va_size; /* file size in bytes */
+ long va_blocksize; /* blocksize preferred for i/o */
+ struct timespec va_atime; /* time of last access */
+ struct timespec va_mtime; /* time of last modification */
+ struct timespec va_ctime; /* time file changed */
+ u_long va_gen; /* generation number of file */
+ u_long va_flags; /* flags defined for file */
+ dev_t va_rdev; /* device the special file represents */
+ u_quad_t va_bytes; /* bytes of disk space held by file */
+ u_quad_t va_filerev; /* file modification number */
+ u_int va_vaflags; /* operations flags, see below */
+ long va_spare; /* remain quad aligned */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Flags for va_cflags.
+ */
+#define VA_UTIMES_NULL 0x01 /* utimes argument was NULL */
+
+/*
+ * Flags for ioflag.
+ */
+#define IO_UNIT 0x01 /* do I/O as atomic unit */
+#define IO_APPEND 0x02 /* append write to end */
+#define IO_SYNC 0x04 /* do I/O synchronously */
+#define IO_NODELOCKED 0x08 /* underlying node already locked */
+#define IO_NDELAY 0x10 /* FNDELAY flag set in file table */
+
+/*
+ * Modes. Some values same as Ixxx entries from inode.h for now.
+ */
+#define VSUID 04000 /* set user id on execution */
+#define VSGID 02000 /* set group id on execution */
+#define VSVTX 01000 /* save swapped text even after use */
+#define VREAD 00400 /* read, write, execute permissions */
+#define VWRITE 00200
+#define VEXEC 00100
+
+/*
+ * Token indicating no attribute value yet assigned.
+ */
+#define VNOVAL (-1)
+
+#ifdef KERNEL
+/*
+ * Convert between vnode types and inode formats (since POSIX.1
+ * defines mode word of stat structure in terms of inode formats).
+ */
+extern enum vtype iftovt_tab[];
+extern int vttoif_tab[];
+#define IFTOVT(mode) (iftovt_tab[((mode) & S_IFMT) >> 12])
+#define VTTOIF(indx) (vttoif_tab[(int)(indx)])
+#define MAKEIMODE(indx, mode) (int)(VTTOIF(indx) | (mode))
+
+/*
+ * Flags to various vnode functions.
+ */
+#define SKIPSYSTEM 0x0001 /* vflush: skip vnodes marked VSYSTEM */
+#define FORCECLOSE 0x0002 /* vflush: force file closeure */
+#define WRITECLOSE 0x0004 /* vflush: only close writeable files */
+#define DOCLOSE 0x0008 /* vclean: close active files */
+#define V_SAVE 0x0001 /* vinvalbuf: sync file first */
+#define V_SAVEMETA 0x0002 /* vinvalbuf: leave indirect blocks */
+
+#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
+#define HOLDRELE(vp) holdrele(vp)
+#define VATTR_NULL(vap) vattr_null(vap)
+#define VHOLD(vp) vhold(vp)
+#define VREF(vp) vref(vp)
+
+void holdrele __P((struct vnode *));
+void vattr_null __P((struct vattr *));
+void vhold __P((struct vnode *));
+void vref __P((struct vnode *));
+#else
+#define HOLDRELE(vp) (vp)->v_holdcnt-- /* decrease buf or page ref */
+#define VATTR_NULL(vap) (*(vap) = va_null) /* initialize a vattr */
+#define VHOLD(vp) (vp)->v_holdcnt++ /* increase buf or page ref */
+#define VREF(vp) (vp)->v_usecount++ /* increase reference */
+#endif
+
+#define NULLVP ((struct vnode *)NULL)
+
+/*
+ * Global vnode data.
+ */
+extern struct vnode *rootvnode; /* root (i.e. "/") vnode */
+extern int desiredvnodes; /* number of vnodes desired */
+extern struct vattr va_null; /* predefined null vattr structure */
+
+/*
+ * Macro/function to check for client cache inconsistency w.r.t. leasing.
+ */
+#define LEASE_READ 0x1 /* Check lease for readers */
+#define LEASE_WRITE 0x2 /* Check lease for modifiers */
+
+#ifdef NFS
+void lease_check __P((struct vnode *vp, struct proc *p,
+ struct ucred *ucred, int flag));
+void lease_updatetime __P((int deltat));
+#define LEASE_CHECK(vp, p, cred, flag) lease_check((vp), (p), (cred), (flag))
+#define LEASE_UPDATETIME(dt) lease_updatetime(dt)
+#else
+#define LEASE_CHECK(vp, p, cred, flag)
+#define LEASE_UPDATETIME(dt)
+#endif /* NFS */
+#endif /* KERNEL */
+
+
+/*
+ * Mods for exensibility.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Flags for vdesc_flags:
+ */
+#define VDESC_MAX_VPS 16
+/* Low order 16 flag bits are reserved for willrele flags for vp arguments. */
+#define VDESC_VP0_WILLRELE 0x0001
+#define VDESC_VP1_WILLRELE 0x0002
+#define VDESC_VP2_WILLRELE 0x0004
+#define VDESC_VP3_WILLRELE 0x0008
+#define VDESC_NOMAP_VPP 0x0100
+#define VDESC_VPP_WILLRELE 0x0200
+
+/*
+ * VDESC_NO_OFFSET is used to identify the end of the offset list
+ * and in places where no such field exists.
+ */
+#define VDESC_NO_OFFSET -1
+
+/*
+ * This structure describes the vnode operation taking place.
+ */
+struct vnodeop_desc {
+ int vdesc_offset; /* offset in vector--first for speed */
+ char *vdesc_name; /* a readable name for debugging */
+ int vdesc_flags; /* VDESC_* flags */
+
+ /*
+ * These ops are used by bypass routines to map and locate arguments.
+ * Creds and procs are not needed in bypass routines, but sometimes
+ * they are useful to (for example) transport layers.
+ * Nameidata is useful because it has a cred in it.
+ */
+ int *vdesc_vp_offsets; /* list ended by VDESC_NO_OFFSET */
+ int vdesc_vpp_offset; /* return vpp location */
+ int vdesc_cred_offset; /* cred location, if any */
+ int vdesc_proc_offset; /* proc location, if any */
+ int vdesc_componentname_offset; /* if any */
+ /*
+ * Finally, we've got a list of private data (about each operation)
+ * for each transport layer. (Support to manage this list is not
+ * yet part of BSD.)
+ */
+ caddr_t *vdesc_transports;
+};
+
+#ifdef KERNEL
+/*
+ * A list of all the operation descs.
+ */
+extern struct vnodeop_desc *vnodeop_descs[];
+
+
+/*
+ * This macro is very helpful in defining those offsets in the vdesc struct.
+ *
+ * This is stolen from X11R4. I ingored all the fancy stuff for
+ * Crays, so if you decide to port this to such a serious machine,
+ * you might want to consult Intrisics.h's XtOffset{,Of,To}.
+ */
+#define VOPARG_OFFSET(p_type,field) \
+ ((int) (((char *) (&(((p_type)NULL)->field))) - ((char *) NULL)))
+#define VOPARG_OFFSETOF(s_type,field) \
+ VOPARG_OFFSET(s_type*,field)
+#define VOPARG_OFFSETTO(S_TYPE,S_OFFSET,STRUCT_P) \
+ ((S_TYPE)(((char*)(STRUCT_P))+(S_OFFSET)))
+
+
+/*
+ * This structure is used to configure the new vnodeops vector.
+ */
+struct vnodeopv_entry_desc {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *opve_op; /* which operation this is */
+ int (*opve_impl)(); /* code implementing this operation */
+};
+struct vnodeopv_desc {
+ /* ptr to the ptr to the vector where op should go */
+ int (***opv_desc_vector_p)();
+ struct vnodeopv_entry_desc *opv_desc_ops; /* null terminated list */
+};
+
+/*
+ * A default routine which just returns an error.
+ */
+int vn_default_error __P((void));
+
+/*
+ * A generic structure.
+ * This can be used by bypass routines to identify generic arguments.
+ */
+struct vop_generic_args {
+ struct vnodeop_desc *a_desc;
+ /* other random data follows, presumably */
+};
+
+/*
+ * VOCALL calls an op given an ops vector. We break it out because BSD's
+ * vclean changes the ops vector and then wants to call ops with the old
+ * vector.
+ */
+#define VOCALL(OPSV,OFF,AP) (( *((OPSV)[(OFF)])) (AP))
+
+/*
+ * This call works for vnodes in the kernel.
+ */
+#define VCALL(VP,OFF,AP) VOCALL((VP)->v_op,(OFF),(AP))
+#define VDESC(OP) (& __CONCAT(OP,_desc))
+#define VOFFSET(OP) (VDESC(OP)->vdesc_offset)
+
+/*
+ * Finally, include the default set of vnode operations.
+ */
+#include <vnode_if.h>
+
+/*
+ * Public vnode manipulation functions.
+ */
+struct file;
+struct mount;
+struct nameidata;
+struct proc;
+struct stat;
+struct ucred;
+struct uio;
+struct vattr;
+struct vnode;
+struct vop_bwrite_args;
+
+int bdevvp __P((dev_t dev, struct vnode **vpp));
+int getnewvnode __P((enum vtagtype tag,
+ struct mount *mp, int (**vops)(), struct vnode **vpp));
+int vinvalbuf __P((struct vnode *vp, int save, struct ucred *cred,
+ struct proc *p, int slpflag, int slptimeo));
+void vattr_null __P((struct vattr *vap));
+int vcount __P((struct vnode *vp));
+int vget __P((struct vnode *vp, int lockflag));
+void vgone __P((struct vnode *vp));
+void vgoneall __P((struct vnode *vp));
+int vn_bwrite __P((struct vop_bwrite_args *ap));
+int vn_close __P((struct vnode *vp,
+ int flags, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p));
+int vn_closefile __P((struct file *fp, struct proc *p));
+int vn_ioctl __P((struct file *fp, int com, caddr_t data, struct proc *p));
+int vn_open __P((struct nameidata *ndp, int fmode, int cmode));
+int vn_rdwr __P((enum uio_rw rw, struct vnode *vp, caddr_t base,
+ int len, off_t offset, enum uio_seg segflg, int ioflg,
+ struct ucred *cred, int *aresid, struct proc *p));
+int vn_read __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred));
+int vn_select __P((struct file *fp, int which, struct proc *p));
+int vn_stat __P((struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sb, struct proc *p));
+int vn_write __P((struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred));
+struct vnode *
+ checkalias __P((struct vnode *vp, dev_t nvp_rdev, struct mount *mp));
+void vput __P((struct vnode *vp));
+void vref __P((struct vnode *vp));
+void vrele __P((struct vnode *vp));
+#endif /* KERNEL */