diff options
79 files changed, 16783 insertions, 10179 deletions
@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@ The FAQ is no longer maintained with the sendmail release. It is available at http://www.sendmail.org/faq/ . -A plain-text version of the questions only, with URLs referring to -the answers, is posted to comp.mail.sendmail on the 10th and 25th -of each month. - -$Revision: 8.24 $, Last updated $Date: 1999-02-07 03:21:03 $ +$Revision: 8.25 $, Last updated $Date: 2014-01-27 12:49:52 $ @@ -28,8 +28,9 @@ sendmail/SECURITY for more installation information. /etc/mail/submit.cf. This can be done in the cf/cf by using "sh ./Build install-cf". - Please read sendmail/SECURITY before continuing; you have to create a - new user smmsp and a new group smmsp for the default installation. + Please read sendmail/SECURITY before continuing; you may have to create + a new user smmsp and a new group smmsp for the default installation + if you are updating from a really old version. Then install the sendmail binary built in step 3 by cd-ing back to sendmail/ and running "sh ./Build install". diff --git a/KNOWNBUGS b/KNOWNBUGS index fb5e44e2d327..de8bd0e15638 100644 --- a/KNOWNBUGS +++ b/KNOWNBUGS @@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ This list is not guaranteed to be complete. libmilter and hence the communication fails. This can be avoided by increasing the constant MILTER_CHUNK_SIZE in include/libmilter/mfdef.h and recompiling sendmail, libmilter, and - all (statically linked) milters (or by using an undocumented compile - time option: _FFR_MAXDATASIZE; you have to read the source code in - order to use this properly). + all (statically linked) milters (or by using undocumented compile + time options: _FFR_MAXDATASIZE/_FFR_MDS_NEGOTIATE; you have to + read the source code in order to use these properly). * Sender addresses whose domain part cause a temporary A record lookup failure but have a valid MX record will be temporarily rejected in @@ -102,6 +102,11 @@ Kresolve sequence dnsmx canon Header addresses that have the \231 character (and possibly others in the range \201 - \237) behave in odd and usually unexpected ways. +* AuthRealm for Cyrus SASL may not work as expected. The man page + and the actual usage for sasl_server_new() seem to differ. + Feedback for the "correct" usage is welcome, a patch to match + the description of the man page is in contrib/AuthRealm.p0. + * accept() problem on SVR4. Apparently, the sendmail daemon loop (doing accept()s on the network) @@ -252,7 +257,7 @@ Kresolve sequence dnsmx canon * Race condition for delivery to set-user-ID files - Sendmail will deliver to a fail if the file is owned by the DefaultUser + Sendmail will deliver to a file if the file is owned by the DefaultUser or has the set-user-ID bit set. Unfortunately, some systems clear that bit when a file is modified. Sendmail compensates by resetting the file mode back to it's original settings. Unfortunately, there's still a @@ -211,29 +211,11 @@ There are other files you should read. Rooted in this directory are: +--------------+ There are several related RFCs that you may wish to read -- they are -available via anonymous FTP to several sites. For a list of the -primary repositories see: - - http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc-retrieval.txt - -They are also online at: +available from several sites, see + http://www.rfc-editor.org/ http://www.ietf.org/ -They can also be retrieved via electronic mail by sending -email to one of: - - mail-server@nisc.sri.com - Put "send rfcNNN" in message body - nis-info@nis.nsf.net - Put "send RFCnnn.TXT-1" in message body - sendrfc@jvnc.net - Put "RFCnnn" as Subject: line - -For further instructions see: - - http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc-editor/rfc-info - Important RFCs for electronic mail are: RFC821 SMTP protocol diff --git a/RELEASE_NOTES b/RELEASE_NOTES index f581712635e3..9e105cbfe596 100644 --- a/RELEASE_NOTES +++ b/RELEASE_NOTES @@ -5,6 +5,124 @@ This listing shows the version of the sendmail binary, the version of the sendmail configuration files, the date of release, and a summary of the changes in that release. +8.15.1/8.15.1 2014/12/06 + SECURITY: Properly set the close-on-exec flag for file descriptors + (except stdin, stdout, and stderr) before executing mailers. + If header rewriting fails due to a temporary map lookup failure, + queue the mail for later retry instead of sending it + without rewriting the header. Note: this is done + while the mail is being sent and hence the transaction + is aborted, which only works for SMTP/LMTP mailers + hence the handling of temporary map failures is + suppressed for other mailers. SMTP/LMTP servers may + complain about aborted transactions when this problem + occurs. + See also "DNS Lookups" in sendmail/TUNING. + Incompatible Change: Use uncompressed IPv6 addresses by default, + i.e., they will not contain "::". For example, + instead of ::1 it will be 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1. This + permits a zero subnet to have a more specific match, + such as different map entries for IPv6:0:0 vs IPv6:0. + This change requires that configuration data + (including maps, files, classes, custom ruleset, + etc) must use the same format, so make certain such + configuration data is updated before using 8.15. + As a very simple check search for patterns like + 'IPv6:[0-9a-fA-F:]*::' and 'IPv6::'. If necessary, + the prior format can be retained by compiling with: + APPENDDEF(`conf_sendmail_ENVDEF', `-DIPV6_FULL=0') + in your devtools/Site/site.config.m4 file. + If debugging is turned on (-d0.14) also print the OpenSSL + versions, both build time and run time + (provided STARTTLS is compiled in). + If a connection to the MTA is dropped by the client before its + hostname can be validated, treat it as "may be forged", + so that the unvalidated hostname is not passed to a + milter in xxfi_connect(). + Add a timeout for communication with socket map servers + which can be specified using the -d option. + Add a compile time option HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN to allow + numeric logins even if HESIOD is enabled. + The new option CertFingerprintAlgorithm specifies the finger- + print algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert. + If the option is not set, md5 is used and the macro + {cert_md5} contains the cert fingerprint. + However, if the option is set, the specified algorithm + (e.g., sha1) is used and the macro {cert_fp} contains + the cert fingerprint. + That is, as long as the option is not set, the behaviour + does not change, but otherwise, {cert_md5} is superseded + by {cert_fp} even if you set CertFingerprintAlgorithm + to md5. + The options ServerSSLOptions and ClientSSLOptions can be used + to set SSL options for the server and client side + respectively. See SSL_CTX_set_options(3) for a list. + Note: this change turns on SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 and + SSL_OP_NO_TICKET for the client. See doc/op/op.me + for details. + The option CipherList sets the list of ciphers for STARTTLS. + See ciphers(1) for possible values. + Do not log "STARTTLS: internal error: tls_verify_cb: ssl == NULL" + if a CRLFfile is in use (and LogLevel is 14 or higher.) + Store a more specific TLS protocol version in ${tls_version} + instead of a generic one, e.g., TLSv1 instead of + TLSv1/SSLv3. + Properly set {client_port} value on little endian machines. + Patch from Kelsey Cummings of Sonic.net. + Per RFC 3848, indicate in the Received: header whether SSL or + SMTP AUTH was negotiated by setting the protocol clause + to ESMTPS, ESMTPA, or ESMTPSA instead of ESMTP. + If the 'C' flag is listed as TLSSrvOptions the requirement for the + TLS server to have a cert is removed. This only works + under very specific circumstances and should only be used + if the consequences are understood, e.g., clients + may not work with a server using this. + The options ClientCertFile, ClientKeyFile, ServerCertFile, and + ServerKeyFile can take a second file name, which must be + separated from the first with a comma (note: do not use + any spaces) to set up a second cert/key pair. This can + be used to have certs of different types, e.g., RSA + and DSA. + A new map type "arpa" is available to reverse an IP (IPv4 or IPv6) + address. It returns the string for the PTR lookup, but + without trailing {ip6,in-addr}.arpa. + New operation mode 'C' just checks the configuration file, e.g., + sendmail -C new.cf -bC + will perform a basic syntax/consistency check of new.cf. + The mailer flag 'I' is deprecated and will be removed in a + future version. + Allow local (not just TCP) socket connections to the server, e.g., + O DaemonPortOptions=Family=local, Addr=/var/mta/server.sock + can be used. + If the new option MaxQueueAge is set to a value greater than zero, + entries in the queue will be retried during a queue run + only if the individual retry time has been reached which + is doubled for each attempt. The maximum retry time is + limited by the specified value. + New DontBlameSendmail option GroupReadableDefaultAuthInfoFile + to relax requirement for DefaultAuthInfo file. + Reset timeout after receiving a message to appropriate value if + STARTTLS is in use. Based on patch by Kelsey Cummings + of Sonic.net. + Report correct error messages from the LDAP library for a range of + small negative return values covering those used by OpenLDAP. + Fix compilation with Berkeley DB 5.0 and 6.0. Patch from + Allan E Johannesen of Worcester Polytechnic Institute. + CONFIG: FEATURE(`nopercenthack') takes one parameter: reject or + nospecial which describes whether to disallow "%" in the + local part of an address. + DEVTOOLS: Fix regression in auto-detection of libraries when only + shared libraries are available. Problem reported by + Bryan Costales. + LIBMILTER: Mark communication socket as close-on-exec in case + a user's filter starts other applications. + Based on patch from Paul Howarth. + Portability: + SunOS 5.12 has changed the API for sigwait(2) to conform + with XPG7. Based on patch from Roger Faulkner of Oracle. + Deleted Files: + libsm/path.c + 8.14.9/8.14.9 2014/05/21 SECURITY: Properly set the close-on-exec flag for file descriptors (except stdin, stdout, and stderr) before executing mailers. @@ -681,7 +799,7 @@ summary of the changes in that release. LIBMILTER: The "hostname" argument of the xxfi_connect() callback previously was the equivalent of {client_ptr}. However, this did not match the documentation of the function, hence - it has been changed to {client_name}. See doc/op/op.* + it has been changed to {client_name}. See doc/op/op.me about these macros. 8.13.7/8.13.7 2006/06/14 @@ -3509,11 +3627,11 @@ summary of the changes in that release. Add new STARTTLS related options CACERTPath, CACERTFile, ClientCertFile, ClientKeyFile, DHParameters, RandFile, ServerCertFile, and ServerKeyFile. These are documented in - cf/README and doc/op/op.*. + cf/README and doc/op/op.me. New STARTTLS related macros: ${cert_issuer}, ${cert_subject}, ${tls_version}, ${cipher}, ${cipher_bits}, ${verify}, ${server_name}, and ${server_addr}. These are documented - in cf/README and doc/op/op.*. + in cf/README and doc/op/op.me. Add support for the Entropy Gathering Daemon (EGD) for better random data. New DontBlameSendmail option InsufficientEntropy for systems which diff --git a/cf/README b/cf/README index b26c99c6aaf3..03dfa1b6983e 100644 --- a/cf/README +++ b/cf/README @@ -397,6 +397,10 @@ SMTP_MAILER_CHARSET [undefined] If defined, messages containing 8-bit data that ARRIVE from an address that resolves to one of the SMTP mailers and which are converted to MIME will be labeled with this character set. +RELAY_MAILER_CHARSET [undefined] If defined, messages containing 8-bit data + that ARRIVE from an address that resolves to the + relay mailers and which are converted to MIME will + be labeled with this character set. SMTP_MAILER_LL [990] The maximum line length for SMTP mailers (except the relay mailer). RELAY_MAILER_LL [2040] The maximum line length for the relay mailer. @@ -743,6 +747,16 @@ nouucp Don't route UUCP addresses. This feature takes one 2. don't remove "!" from OperatorChars if `reject' is given as parameter. +nopercenthack Don't treat % as routing character. This feature takes one + parameter: + `reject': reject addresses which have % in the local + part unless it originates from a system + that is allowed to relay. + `nospecial': don't do anything special with %. + Warnings: 1. See the notice in the anti-spam section. + 2. Don't remove % from OperatorChars if `reject' is + given as parameter. + nocanonify Don't pass addresses to $[ ... $] for canonification by default, i.e., host/domain names are considered canonical, except for unqualified names, which must not be used in this @@ -2442,17 +2456,19 @@ should only be used for sites which have no control over the addresses that they provide a gateway for. Use this FEATURE with caution as it can allow spammers to relay through your server if not setup properly. -NOTICE: It is possible to relay mail through a system which the anti-relay -rules do not prevent: the case of a system that does use FEATURE(`nouucp', -`nospecial') (system A) and relays local messages to a mail hub (e.g., via -LOCAL_RELAY or LUSER_RELAY) (system B). If system B doesn't use -FEATURE(`nouucp') at all, addresses of the form -<example.net!user@local.host> would be relayed to <user@example.net>. -System A doesn't recognize `!' as an address separator and therefore -forwards it to the mail hub which in turns relays it because it came from -a trusted local host. So if a mailserver allows UUCP (bang-format) -addresses, all systems from which it allows relaying should do the same -or reject those addresses. +NOTICE: It is possible to relay mail through a system which the +anti-relay rules do not prevent: the case of a system that does use +FEATURE(`nouucp', `nospecial') / FEATURE(`nopercenthack', `nospecial') +(system A) and relays local messages to a mail hub (e.g., via +LOCAL_RELAY or LUSER_RELAY) (system B). If system B doesn't use the +same feature (nouucp / nopercenthack) at all, addresses of the form +<example.net!user@local.host> / <user%example.net@local.host> +would be relayed to <user@example.net>. +System A doesn't recognize `!' / `%' as an address separator and +therefore forwards it to the mail hub which in turns relays it +because it came from a trusted local host. So if a mailserver +allows UUCP (bang-format) / %-hack addresses, all systems from which +it allows relaying should do the same or reject those addresses. As of 8.9, sendmail will refuse mail if the MAIL FROM: parameter has an unresolvable domain (i.e., one that DNS, your local name service, @@ -3990,6 +4006,13 @@ confWORK_TIME_FACTOR RetryFactor [90000] Cost of each delivery attempt. confQUEUE_SORT_ORDER QueueSortOrder [Priority] Queue sort algorithm: Priority, Host, Filename, Random, Modification, or Time. +confMAX_QUEUE_AGE MaxQueueAge [undefined] If set to a value greater + than zero, entries in the queue + will be retried during a queue run + only if the individual retry time + has been reached which is doubled + for each attempt. The maximum retry + time is limited by the specified value. confMIN_QUEUE_AGE MinQueueAge [0] The minimum amount of time a job must sit in the queue between queue runs. This allows you to set the @@ -4208,7 +4231,7 @@ confAUTH_MECHANISMS AuthMechanisms [GSSAPI KERBEROS_V4 DIGEST-MD5 confAUTH_REALM AuthRealm [undefined] The authentication realm that is passed to the Cyrus SASL library. If no realm is specified, - $j is used. + $j is used. See KNOWNBUGS. confDEF_AUTH_INFO DefaultAuthInfo [undefined] Name of file that contains authentication information for outgoing connections. This file must @@ -4241,6 +4264,14 @@ confTLS_SRV_OPTIONS TLSSrvOptions If this option is 'V' no client verification is performed, i.e., the server doesn't ask for a certificate. +confSERVER_SSL_OPTIONS ServerSSLOptions [undefined] SSL related + options for server side. See + SSL_CTX_set_options(3) for a list. +confCLIENT_SSL_OPTIONS ClientSSLOptions [undefined] SSL related + options for client side. See + SSL_CTX_set_options(3) for a list. +confCIPHER_LIST CipherList [undefined] Cipher list for TLS. + See ciphers(1) for possible values. confLDAP_DEFAULT_SPEC LDAPDefaultSpec [undefined] Default map specification for LDAP maps. The value should only contain LDAP @@ -4281,6 +4312,10 @@ confRAND_FILE RandFile [undefined] File containing random requires this option if the compile flag HASURANDOM is not set (see sendmail/README). +confCERT_FINGERPRINT_ALGORITHM CertFingerprintAlgorithm + [undefined] The fingerprint algorithm + (digest) to use for the presented + cert. confNICE_QUEUE_RUN NiceQueueRun [undefined] If set, the priority of queue runners is set the given value (nice(3)). diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-bsd4.4.cf b/cf/cf/generic-bsd4.4.cf index 2c28b084cd4f..9c1f913e083b 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-bsd4.4.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-bsd4.4.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -259,6 +259,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -509,6 +512,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -532,6 +541,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -539,6 +550,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -651,6 +664,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -783,6 +797,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -820,6 +835,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-hpux10.cf b/cf/cf/generic-hpux10.cf index c7ff20f742e6..13c136654450 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-hpux10.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-hpux10.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-hpux9.cf b/cf/cf/generic-hpux9.cf index 446ce9ea38e5..8b18bd6c2021 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-hpux9.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-hpux9.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-linux.cf b/cf/cf/generic-linux.cf index 1f04dfcd06d5..da02e7c312fa 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-linux.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-linux.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -264,6 +264,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -514,6 +517,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -537,6 +546,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -544,6 +555,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -656,6 +669,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -788,6 +802,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -825,6 +840,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-mpeix.cf b/cf/cf/generic-mpeix.cf index d17e501386d3..2cc13b850b27 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-mpeix.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-mpeix.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-nextstep3.3.cf b/cf/cf/generic-nextstep3.3.cf index 4bd67d177c4f..5ae9082e8a57 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-nextstep3.3.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-nextstep3.3.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:51 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -259,6 +259,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -509,6 +512,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -532,6 +541,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -539,6 +550,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -651,6 +664,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -783,6 +797,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -820,6 +835,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-osf1.cf b/cf/cf/generic-osf1.cf index 34d62faf6630..270b35d9285e 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-osf1.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-osf1.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:52 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-solaris.cf b/cf/cf/generic-solaris.cf index 1542f7c35ca0..624977d48e46 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-solaris.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-solaris.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:52 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -259,6 +259,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -509,6 +512,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -532,6 +541,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -539,6 +550,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -651,6 +664,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -783,6 +797,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -820,6 +835,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-sunos4.1.cf b/cf/cf/generic-sunos4.1.cf index 64fdeb3e5f31..c081d66eb41b 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-sunos4.1.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-sunos4.1.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:52 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/generic-ultrix4.cf b/cf/cf/generic-ultrix4.cf index 199f8ee079b7..f562c774d13d 100644 --- a/cf/cf/generic-ultrix4.cf +++ b/cf/cf/generic-ultrix4.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:52 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ DnMAILER-DAEMON CPREDIRECT # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9 +DZ8.15.1 ############### @@ -260,6 +260,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -510,6 +513,12 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -533,6 +542,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -540,6 +551,8 @@ O MaxHeadersLength=32768 # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -652,6 +665,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -784,6 +798,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -821,6 +836,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/cf/submit.cf b/cf/cf/submit.cf index 498b8f9f632e..ada641fd75e3 100644 --- a/cf/cf/submit.cf +++ b/cf/cf/submit.cf @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ ##### ##### SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE ##### -##### built by ca@lab.smi.sendmail.com on Tue May 20 12:12:52 PDT 2014 -##### in /home/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.14.9/cf/cf +##### built by ca@sandman.dev-lab.sendmail.com on Tue Dec 2 16:21:20 PST 2014 +##### in /x/ca/sm8.git/sendmail/OpenSource/sendmail-8.15.1/cf/cf ##### using ../ as configuration include directory ##### ###################################################################### @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ D{MTAHost}[127.0.0.1] # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9/Submit +DZ8.15.1/Submit ############### @@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ O PrivacyOptions=goaway,noetrn,restrictqrun # minimum time in queue before retry #O MinQueueAge=30m +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +#O MaxQueueAge + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? #O MaxQueueRunSize=0 @@ -501,6 +504,12 @@ O PidFile=/var/spool/clientmqueue/sm-client.pid # SMTP STARTTLS server options #O TLSSrvOptions +# SSL cipherlist +#O CipherList +# server side SSL options +#O ServerSSLOptions +# client side SSL options +#O ClientSSLOptions # Input mail filters #O InputMailFilters @@ -524,6 +533,8 @@ O PidFile=/var/spool/clientmqueue/sm-client.pid #O DHParameters # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) #O RandFile +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +#O CertFingerprintAlgorithm # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down #O MaxNOOPCommands=20 @@ -531,6 +542,8 @@ O PidFile=/var/spool/clientmqueue/sm-client.pid # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) #O HeloName + + ############################ # QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS # ############################ @@ -647,6 +660,7 @@ R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish + # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -781,6 +795,7 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -818,6 +833,8 @@ R$* < @$* > $* $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3 user@host.domain R$=L $#local $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#local $: $1 regular local names + + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### diff --git a/cf/feature/bcc.m4 b/cf/feature/bcc.m4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9454143f2060 --- /dev/null +++ b/cf/feature/bcc.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +divert(-1) +# +# Copyright (c) 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. +# All rights reserved. +# +# By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set +# forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of +# the sendmail distribution. +# +# + +divert(-1) +# Arguments: +# 1: Map to use +# - empty/none: default map bcctable +# - `access': to use access_db (with bcc: as tag) +# - map definition +# The map contains domain names and the RHS should be simply "ok". +# If the access map is used, then its lookup algorithm is used. +# Otherwise: +# domain ok +# matches anything@domain +# .domain ok +# matches any subdomain, e.g., l@sub.domain and l@sub.dom.domain +# On a match, the original address will be used as bcc address unless +# argument 3 is set. +# 2: Name of host ([mailer:]host) +# 3: Default bcc address: if set, this will be always used. +# Only one of 2/3 can be empty. +# Note: if Bcc address is used then only one copy will be sent! +# (due to duplicate elimination) +# 4: Map definition for canonicalRcpt map of address rewriting to +# apply to the added bcc envelope recipients. +# The option -T<TMPF> is required to handle temporary map failures. +# +# The ruleset must return either +# - an e-mail address (user@dom.ain) which is then added as "bcc" recipient. +# - an empty string: do not add a "bcc" recipient, or +# - $#error: fail the SMTP transaction (e.g., temporary lookup failure) +# +# This feature sets O AddBcc=true + +ifelse(lower(_ARG_),`access',`define(`_BCC_ACCESS_', `1')') +define(`_ADD_BCC_', `1') + +ifdef(`_BCC_ACCESS_', `dnl +ifdef(`_ACCESS_TABLE_', `', + `errprint(`*** ERROR: FEATURE(`bcc') requires FEATURE(`access_db') +')')') + +ifdef(`_BCC_ACCESS_', `', ` +LOCAL_CONFIG +Kbcctable ifelse(defn(`_ARG_'), `', DATABASE_MAP_TYPE MAIL_SETTINGS_DIR`bcctable', `_ARG_')') + +LOCAL_CONFIG +O AddBcc=true +ifelse(len(X`'_ARG2_),`1', `', ` +DA`'_ARG2_') + +ifelse(len(X`'_ARG4_), `1', `', +`define(`_CANONIFY_BCC_', `1')dnl +define(`_NEED_SMTPOPMODES_', `1')dnl +# canonical address look up for AddBcc recipients +KcanonicalRcpt _ARG4_ +')dnl + +LOCAL_RULESETS +Sbcc +R< $+ > $1 +ifdef(`_BCC_ACCESS_', `dnl +R$+ @ $+ $: $1@$2 $| $>SearchList <! bcc> $| <D:$2> <>', +`R$+ @ $+ $: $1@$2 $| $>BCC $2') +R$* $| <?> $@ +R$* $| $* $: ifelse(len(X`'_ARG3_),`1', `$1', `_ARG3_') + +ifdef(`_CANONIFY_BCC_', `dnl +R$+ @ $+ $: $1@$2 $| <$(canonicalRcpt $1 @ $2 $: $)> +R$* $| <> $@ +R$* $| <$* <TMPF>> $#error $@ 4.3.0 $: "451 Temporary system failure. Please try again later." +R$* $| <$+> $@ $2 map matched? +') + + +ifdef(`_BCC_ACCESS_', `', ` +SBCC +R$+ $: $1 < $(bcctable $1 $: ? $) > +R$- . $+ <?> $: $2 < $(bcctable .$2 $: ? $) > +R$- . $+ <?> $: $>BCC $2 +R$* <$*> $: <$2> +') diff --git a/cf/feature/ldap_routing.m4 b/cf/feature/ldap_routing.m4 index 9310600f1a28..0d8ccb9730c2 100644 --- a/cf/feature/ldap_routing.m4 +++ b/cf/feature/ldap_routing.m4 @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ ifelse(len(X`'_ARG6_), `1', `define(`_LDAP_ROUTE_MAPTEMP_', `_QUEUE_')', _ARG6_, `tempfail', `define(`_LDAP_ROUTE_MAPTEMP_', `_TEMPFAIL_')', _ARG6_, `queue', `define(`_LDAP_ROUTE_MAPTEMP_', `_QUEUE_')') +define(`_NEED_SMTPOPMODES_', `1') + LOCAL_CONFIG # LDAP routing maps Kldapmh ifelse(len(X`'_ARG1_), `1', diff --git a/cf/feature/nopercenthack.m4 b/cf/feature/nopercenthack.m4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f6c9621c970d --- /dev/null +++ b/cf/feature/nopercenthack.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +divert(-1) +# +# Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. +# All rights reserved. +# Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman. All rights reserved. +# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 +# The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +# +# By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set +# forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of +# the sendmail distribution. +# +# + +divert(0) +VERSIONID(`$Id: nopercenthack.m4,v 8.14 2013/01/31 15:07:00 ca Exp $') +divert(-1) + +ifelse(defn(`_ARG_'), `', + `errprint(`*** ERROR: missing argument for FEATURE(nopercenthack): + use `reject' or `nospecial'. See cf/README. +')define(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_', `e')', + substr(_ARG_,0,1), `r', `define(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_', `r')', + substr(_ARG_,0,1), `n', `define(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_', `n')', + `errprint(`*** ERROR: illegal argument _ARG_ for FEATURE(nopercenthack) +') + ') diff --git a/cf/feature/prefixmod.m4 b/cf/feature/prefixmod.m4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..abafe18da650 --- /dev/null +++ b/cf/feature/prefixmod.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +divert(-1) +# +# Copyright (c) 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. +# All rights reserved. +# +# By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set +# forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of +# the sendmail distribution. +# +# + +divert(-1) +# Arguments: +# 1: prefix to match; must be one or more tokens +# (this is not a "substring" match) +# 2: flags to set +# NYI: 3: replacement for 1 (empty for now) + +ifelse(defn(`_ARG_'), `', `errprint(`Feature "prefixmod" requires argument')', + `define(`_PREFIX_MOD_', _ARG_)') +ifelse(len(X`'_ARG2_),`1', `errprint(`Feature "prefixmod" requires two arguments')', + `define(`_PREFIX_FLAGS_', _ARG2_)') + +define(`_NEED_MACRO_MAP_', `1') diff --git a/cf/hack/xconnect.m4 b/cf/hack/xconnect.m4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..72fba31d7bdb --- /dev/null +++ b/cf/hack/xconnect.m4 @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +divert(-1) +# +# Copyright (c) 1998-2011 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. +# All rights reserved. +# Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman. All rights reserved. +# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 +# The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +# +# By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set +# forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of +# the sendmail distribution. +# + +divert(0) +VERSIONID(`$Id: xconnect.m4,v 1.3 2013-11-22 20:51:13 ca Exp $') +divert(-1) + +ifdef(`_ACCESS_TABLE_', `dnl +LOCAL_RULESETS +# +# x_connect ruleset for looking up XConnect: tag in access DB to enable +# XCONNECT support in MTA +# +Sx_connect +dnl workspace: {client_name} $| {client_addr} +R$+ $| $+ $: $>D < $1 > <?> <! XConnect> < $2 > +dnl workspace: <result-of-lookup> <{client_addr}> +dnl OR $| $+ if client_name is empty +R $| $+ $: $>A < $1 > <?> <! XConnect> <> empty client_name +dnl workspace: <result-of-lookup> <{client_addr}> +R<?> <$+> $: $>A < $1 > <?> <! XConnect> <> no: another lookup +dnl workspace: <result-of-lookup> (<>|<{client_addr}>) +R<?> <$*> $# no found nothing +dnl workspace: <result-of-lookup> (<>|<{client_addr}>) | OK +R<$+> <$*> $@ yes found in access DB', + `errprint(`*** ERROR: HACK(xconnect) requires FEATURE(access_db) +')') diff --git a/cf/m4/proto.m4 b/cf/m4/proto.m4 index 4089bf6a0350..3bc4c777535c 100644 --- a/cf/m4/proto.m4 +++ b/cf/m4/proto.m4 @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ DL`'LUSER_RELAY', `dnl') # operators that cannot be in local usernames (i.e., network indicators) -CO @ % ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `', `!') +CO @ ifdef(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_', `', `%') ifdef(`_NO_UUCP_', `', `!') # a class with just dot (for identifying canonical names) C.. @@ -387,6 +387,9 @@ _OPTION(QueueSortOrder, `confQUEUE_SORT_ORDER', `priority') # minimum time in queue before retry _OPTION(MinQueueAge, `confMIN_QUEUE_AGE', `30m') +# maximum time in queue before retry (if > 0; only for exponential delay) +_OPTION(MaxQueueAge, `confMAX_QUEUE_AGE', `') + # how many jobs can you process in the queue? _OPTION(MaxQueueRunSize, `confMAX_QUEUE_RUN_SIZE', `0') @@ -641,6 +644,12 @@ _OPTION(AuthMaxBits, `confAUTH_MAX_BITS', `') # SMTP STARTTLS server options _OPTION(TLSSrvOptions, `confTLS_SRV_OPTIONS', `') +# SSL cipherlist +_OPTION(CipherList, `confCIPHER_LIST', `') +# server side SSL options +_OPTION(ServerSSLOptions, `confSERVER_SSL_OPTIONS', `') +# client side SSL options +_OPTION(ClientSSLOptions, `confCLIENT_SSL_OPTIONS', `') # Input mail filters _OPTION(InputMailFilters, `confINPUT_MAIL_FILTERS', `') @@ -674,6 +683,8 @@ _OPTION(CRLFile, `confCRL', `') _OPTION(DHParameters, `confDH_PARAMETERS', `') # Random data source (required for systems without /dev/urandom under OpenSSL) _OPTION(RandFile, `confRAND_FILE', `') +# fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert +_OPTION(CertFingerprintAlgorithm, `confCERT_FINGERPRINT_ALGORITHM', `') # Maximum number of "useless" commands before slowing down _OPTION(MaxNOOPCommands, `confMAX_NOOP_COMMANDS', `20') @@ -681,6 +692,10 @@ _OPTION(MaxNOOPCommands, `confMAX_NOOP_COMMANDS', `20') # Name to use for EHLO (defaults to $j) _OPTION(HeloName, `confHELO_NAME') +ifdef(`_NEED_SMTPOPMODES_', `dnl +# SMTP operation modes +C{SMTPOpModes} s d D') + ############################ `# QUEUE GROUP DEFINITIONS #' ############################ @@ -808,10 +823,12 @@ R$- :: $+ $@ $>Canonify2 $2 < @ $1 .DECNET > resolve DECnet names R$- . $- :: $+ $@ $>Canonify2 $3 < @ $1.$2 .DECNET > numeric DECnet addr ', `dnl') -# if we have % signs, take the rightmost one +ifdef(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_', `dnl', +`# if we have % signs, take the rightmost one R$* % $* $1 @ $2 First make them all @s. R$* @ $* @ $* $1 % $2 @ $3 Undo all but the last. R$* @ $* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 < @ $2 > Insert < > and finish +') # else we must be a local name R$* $@ $>Canonify2 $1 @@ -1036,6 +1053,13 @@ R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $>Parse0 $>canonify $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ... R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1 +ifdef(`_ADD_BCC_', `dnl +R$+ $: $>ParseBcc $1', `dnl') +ifdef(`_PREFIX_MOD_', `dnl +dnl do this only for addr_type=e r? +R _PREFIX_MOD_ $+ $: $1 $(macro {rcpt_flags} $@ _PREFIX_FLAGS_ $) +')dnl + # # Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0. # @@ -1198,6 +1222,13 @@ ifdef(`_MAILER_smtp_', R$=L $#_LOCAL_ $: @ $1 special local names R$+ $#_LOCAL_ $: $1 regular local names +ifdef(`_ADD_BCC_', `dnl +SParseBcc +R$+ $: $&{addr_type} $| $&A $| $1 +Re b $| $+ $| $+ $>MailerToTriple < $1 > $2 copy? +R$* $| $* $| $+ $@ $3 no copy +') + ########################################################################### ### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ### ########################################################################### @@ -1457,9 +1488,6 @@ ifdef(`_LDAP_ROUTING_', `dnl ### Parsed address (user < @ domain . >) ###################################################################### -# SMTP operation modes -C{SMTPOpModes} s d D - SLDAPExpand # do the LDAP lookups R<$+><$+><$*> $: <$(ldapmra $2 $: $)> <$(ldapmh $2 $: $)> <$1> <$2> <$3> @@ -2137,6 +2165,9 @@ dnl workspace: localpart<@domain> | localpart ifelse(defn(`_NO_UUCP_'), `r', `R$* ! $* < @ $* > $: <REMOTE> $2 < @ BANG_PATH > R$* ! $* $: <REMOTE> $2 < @ BANG_PATH >', `dnl') +ifelse(defn(`_NO_PERCENTHACK_'), `r', +`R$* % $* < @ $* > $: <REMOTE> $1 < @ PERCENT_HACK > +R$* % $* $: <REMOTE> $1 < @ PERCENT_HACK >', `dnl') # anything terminating locally is ok ifdef(`_RELAY_ENTIRE_DOMAIN_', `dnl R$+ < @ $* $=m > $@ RELAY', `dnl') diff --git a/cf/m4/version.m4 b/cf/m4/version.m4 index 31f6ffeac385..006329e733f9 100644 --- a/cf/m4/version.m4 +++ b/cf/m4/version.m4 @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ divert(-1) # the sendmail distribution. # # -VERSIONID(`$Id: version.m4,v 8.236 2013-11-27 00:38:51 ca Exp $') +VERSIONID(`$Id: version.m4,v 8.237 2014-01-27 12:55:17 ca Exp $') # divert(0) # Configuration version number -DZ8.14.9`'ifdef(`confCF_VERSION', `/confCF_VERSION') +DZ8.15.1`'ifdef(`confCF_VERSION', `/confCF_VERSION') diff --git a/contrib/AuthRealm.p0 b/contrib/AuthRealm.p0 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1ba8f58057fc --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/AuthRealm.p0 @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +Patch from John Marshall (slightly modified). + +diff --git a/sendmail/srvrsmtp.c b/sendmail/srvrsmtp.c +index 7dba983..bf804ab 100644 +--- a/sendmail/srvrsmtp.c ++++ b/sendmail/srvrsmtp.c +@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static int reset_saslconn __P((sasl_conn_t **_conn, char *_hostname, + # define RESET_SASLCONN \ + do \ + { \ +- result = reset_saslconn(&conn, AuthRealm, remoteip, \ ++ result = reset_saslconn(&conn, hostname, remoteip, \ + localip, auth_id, &ext_ssf); \ + if (result != SASL_OK) \ + sasl_ok = false; \ +@@ -938,8 +938,6 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) + e->e_features = features; + hostname = macvalue('j', e); + #if SASL +- if (AuthRealm == NULL) +- AuthRealm = hostname; + sasl_ok = bitset(SRV_OFFER_AUTH, features); + n_mechs = 0; + authenticating = SASL_NOT_AUTH; +@@ -948,8 +946,8 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) + if (sasl_ok) + { + # if SASL >= 20000 +- result = sasl_server_new("smtp", AuthRealm, NULL, NULL, NULL, +- NULL, 0, &conn); ++ result = sasl_server_new("smtp", hostname, AuthRealm, NULL, ++ NULL, NULL, 0, &conn); + # elif SASL > 10505 + /* use empty realm: only works in SASL > 1.5.5 */ + result = sasl_server_new("smtp", AuthRealm, "", NULL, 0, &conn); +@@ -5392,7 +5390,7 @@ reset_saslconn(sasl_conn_t **conn, char *hostname, + + sasl_dispose(conn); + # if SASL >= 20000 +- result = sasl_server_new("smtp", hostname, NULL, NULL, NULL, ++ result = sasl_server_new("smtp", hostname, AuthRealm, NULL, NULL, + NULL, 0, conn); + # elif SASL > 10505 + /* use empty realm: only works in SASL > 1.5.5 */ diff --git a/devtools/bin/Build b/devtools/bin/Build index fa4193dd0758..4a1604c489f1 100755 --- a/devtools/bin/Build +++ b/devtools/bin/Build @@ -675,30 +675,30 @@ then echo "Creating $obj using $BUILDTOOLS/OS/$oscf" ${mkdir} $obj - ln="ln -s" - (cd $obj - # This glob doesn't actually glob to something everywhere, - # thus the protective measures. - for i in ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/*.[chly13458] - do - if [ -f $i ] - then - $ln $i . - fi - done - # This glob doesn't actually glob to something everywhere, - # thus the protective measures. - for i in ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/*.0 - do - if [ -f $i ] - then - $ln $i `basename $i`.dist - fi - done) - if [ -f helpfile ] + ln="ln -s" + (cd $obj + # This glob doesn't actually glob to something everywhere, + # thus the protective measures. + for i in ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/*.[chly13458] + do + if [ -f $i ] then - (cd $obj; $ln ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/helpfile .) + $ln $i . fi + done + # This glob doesn't actually glob to something everywhere, + # thus the protective measures. + for i in ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/*.0 + do + if [ -f $i ] + then + $ln $i `basename $i`.dist + fi + done) + if [ -f helpfile ] + then + (cd $obj; $ln ${obj_rel_base_dir}/${src_dir}/helpfile .) + fi rm -f $obj/.settings$$ echo 'divert(-1)' > $obj/.settings$$ diff --git a/doc/op/op.me b/doc/op/op.me index 7534667ddf7b..be2670b3d902 100644 --- a/doc/op/op.me +++ b/doc/op/op.me @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Version \\$2 .Ve $Revision: 8.759 $ .rm Ve .sp -For Sendmail Version 8.14 +For Sendmail Version 8.15 .)l .(f Sendmail is a trademark of Proofpoint, Inc. @@ -3262,6 +3262,8 @@ to program and files. Accept a group-readable key file for STARTTLS. .ip GroupReadableSASLDBFile Accept a group-readable Cyrus SASL password file. +.ip GroupReadableDefaultAuthInfoFile +Accept a group-readable DefaultAuthInfo file for SASL. .ip GroupWritableAliasFile Allow group-writable alias files. .ip GroupWritableDirPathSafe @@ -4870,12 +4872,28 @@ used for the security layer of a SASL mechanism. The message body type (7BIT or 8BITMIME), as determined from the envelope. +.ip ${cert_fp} +The fingerprint of the presented certificate (STARTTLS only). +Note: this macro is only defined if the option +.b CertFingerprintAlgorithm +is set, +in which case the specified fingerprint algorithm is used. +The valid algorithms depend on the OpenSSL version, +but usually md5, sha1, and sha256 are available. +See +.(b +openssl dgst -h +.)b +for a list. .ip ${cert_issuer} The DN (distinguished name) of the CA (certificate authority) that signed the presented certificate (the cert issuer) (STARTTLS only). .ip ${cert_md5} The MD5 hash of the presented certificate (STARTTLS only). +Note: this macro is only defined if the option +.b CertFingerprintAlgorithm +is not set. .ip ${cert_subject} The DN of the presented certificate (called the cert subject) (STARTTLS only). @@ -5756,6 +5774,8 @@ for this mailer. .ip i Do User Database rewriting on envelope sender address. .ip I +This flag is deprecated +and will be removed from a future version. This mailer will be speaking SMTP to another .i sendmail @@ -6534,6 +6554,7 @@ The authentication realm that is passed to the Cyrus SASL library. If no realm is specified, .b $j is used. +See also KNOWNBUGS. .ip BadRcptThrottle=\fIN\fP [no short name] If set and the specified number of recipients in a single SMTP @@ -6554,6 +6575,22 @@ as filenames (or as links to them). [no short name] File containing one or more CA certificates; see section about STARTTLS for more information. +.ip CertFingerprintAlgorithm +Specify the fingerprint algorithm (digest) to use for the presented cert. +If the option is not set, +md5 is used and the macro +.p ${cert_md5} +contains the cert fingerprint. +If the option is explicitly set, +the specified algorithm (e.g., sha1) is used +and the macro +.b ${cert_fp} +contains the cert fingerprint. +.ip CipherList +Specify cipher list for STARTTLS. +See +.i ciphers (1) +for possible values. .ip CheckAliases [n] Validate the RHS of aliases when rebuilding the alias database. @@ -6636,6 +6673,24 @@ in order to give settings for each protocol family (e.g., one for Family=inet and one for Family=inet6). A restriction placed on one family only affects outgoing connections on that particular family. +.ip ClientSSLOptions +A space separated list of SSL related options for client side. +See +.i SSL_CTX_set_options (3) +for a list; +the available values depend on the OpenSSL version against which +.i sendmail +is compiled. +By default, +.i SSL_OP_ALL +.i SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 +.i SSL_OP_NO_TICKET +.i -SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING +are used +(if those options are available). +Options can be cleared by preceeding them with a minus sign. +It is also possible to specify numerical values, e.g., +.b -0x0010 . .ip ColonOkInAddr [no short name] If set, colons are acceptable in e-mail addresses @@ -6784,8 +6839,10 @@ The key is used for error messages and logging. The .i Addr ess -mask may be a numeric address in IPv4 dot notation or IPv6 colon notation -or a network name. +mask may be +a numeric address in IPv4 dot notation or IPv6 colon notation, +or a network name, +or a path to a local socket. Note that if a network name is specified, only the first IP address returned for it will be used. This may cause indeterminate behavior for network names @@ -6798,6 +6855,10 @@ IPv6 users who wish to also accept IPv6 connections should add additional Family=inet6 .b DaemonPortOptions lines. +For a local socket, use +Family=local +or +Family=unix. The .i InputMailFilters key overrides the default list of input mail filters listed in the @@ -7543,6 +7604,13 @@ If there is insufficient space gives a 452 response to the MAIL command. This invites the sender to try again later. +.ip MaxQueueAge=\fIage\fP +[no short name] +If this is set to a value greater than zero, +entries in the queue will be retried during a queue run +only if the individual retry time has been reached +which is doubled for each attempt. +The maximum retry time is limited by the specified value. .ip MinQueueAge=\fIage\fP [no short name] Don't process any queued jobs @@ -8031,6 +8099,22 @@ is used when sendmail acts as server [no short name] File containing the private key belonging to the server certificate (used for STARTTLS). +.ip ServerSSLOptions +A space separated list of SSL related options for client side. +See +.i SSL_CTX_set_options (3) +for a list; +the available values depend on the OpenSSL version against which +.i sendmail +is compiled. +By default, +.i SSL_OP_ALL +.i -SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING +are used +(if those options are available). +Options can be cleared by preceeding them with a minus sign. +It is also possible to specify numerical values, e.g., +.b -0x0010 . .ip ServiceSwitchFile=\fIfilename\fP [no short name] If your host operating system has a service switch abstraction @@ -8186,7 +8270,11 @@ consisting of single characters with intervening white space or commas. The flag ``V'' disables client verification, and hence it is not possible to use a client certificate for relaying. -Currently there are no other flags available. +The flag ``C'' removes the requirement for the TLS server +to have a cert. +This only works under very specific circumstances +and should only be used if the consequences are understood, +e.g., clients may not work with a server using this. .ip TempFileMode=\fImode\fP [F] The file mode for transcript files, files to which @@ -8786,6 +8874,31 @@ A, AAAA, AFSDB, CNAME, MX, NS, PTR, SRV, and TXT. A map lookup will return only one record. Hence for some types, e.g., MX records, the return value might be a random element of the list due to randomizing in the DNS resolver. +.ip arpa +Returns the ``reverse'' for the given IP (IPv4 or IPv6) address, +i.e., the string for the PTR lookup, +but without trailing +.b ip6.arpa +or +.b in-addr.arpa . +For example, the following configuration lines: +.(b +Karpa arpa +SArpa +R$+ $: $(arpa $1 $) +.)b +work like this in test mode: +.(b +sendmail -bt +ADDRESS TEST MODE (ruleset 3 NOT automatically invoked) +Enter <ruleset> <address> +> Arpa IPv6:1:2:dead:beef:9876:0:0:1 +Arpa input: IPv6 : 1 : 2 : dead : beef : 9876 : 0 : 0 : 1 +Arpa returns: 1 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 6 . 7 . 8 . 9 . f . e . e . b . d . a . e . d . 2 . 0 . 0 . 0 . 1 . 0 . 0 . 0 +> Arpa 1.2.3.4 +Arpa input: 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 +Arpa returns: 4 . 3 . 2 . 1 +.)b .ip sequence The arguments on the `K' line are a list of maps; the resulting map searches the argument maps in order @@ -9211,6 +9324,11 @@ The dns map has another flag: .ip "\-B" basedomain: specify a domain that is always appended to queries. .pp +Socket maps have an optional flag: +.ip "\-d" +timeout: specify the timeout (in seconds) for communication +with the socket map server. +.pp The following additional flags are present in the ldap map only: .ip "\-R" Do not auto chase referrals. sendmail must be compiled with @@ -10699,6 +10817,19 @@ To allow for automatic startup of sendmail, private keys must be stored unencrypted. The keys are only protected by the permissions of the file system. Never make a private key available to a third party. +.pp +The options +.i ClientCertFile , +.i ClientKeyFile , +.i ServerCertFile , +and +.i ServerKeyFile +can take a second file name, +which must be separated from the first with a comma +(note: do not use any spaces) +to set up a second cert/key pair. +This can be used to have certs of different types, +e.g., RSA and DSA. .sh 3 "PRNG for STARTTLS" .pp STARTTLS requires a strong pseudo random number generator (PRNG) @@ -10883,6 +11014,7 @@ Operation modes are: m Deliver mail (default) s Speak SMTP on input side a\(dg ``Arpanet'' mode (get envelope sender information from header) +C Check the configuration file d Run as a daemon in background D Run as a daemon in foreground t Run in test mode diff --git a/doc/op/op.ps b/doc/op/op.ps index a7bb77b1a683..93f66dc62125 100644 --- a/doc/op/op.ps +++ b/doc/op/op.ps @@ -1,21 +1,17 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: groff version 1.19.2 -%%CreationDate: Fri May 16 13:45:38 2014 +%%Creator: groff version 1.18.1.1 +%%CreationDate: Fri Oct 17 07:34:41 2014 %%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Symbol -%%DocumentSuppliedResources: procset grops 1.19 2 +%%DocumentSuppliedResources: procset grops 1.18 1 %%Pages: 110 %%PageOrder: Ascend -%%DocumentMedia: Default 612 792 0 () () %%Orientation: Portrait %%EndComments -%%BeginDefaults -%%PageMedia: Default -%%EndDefaults %%BeginProlog -%%BeginResource: procset grops 1.19 2 +%%BeginResource: procset grops 1.18 1 /setpacking where{ pop currentpacking @@ -83,7 +79,7 @@ LS{ /EP{ level0 restore showpage -}def +}bind def /DA{ newpath arcn stroke }bind def @@ -116,22 +112,16 @@ TM setmatrix /Fr{ setrgbcolor fill }bind def -/setcmykcolor where{ -pop /Fk{ setcmykcolor fill }bind def -}if /Fg{ setgray fill }bind def /FL/fill load def /LW/setlinewidth load def /Cr/setrgbcolor load def -/setcmykcolor where{ -pop /Ck/setcmykcolor load def -}if /Cg/setgray load def /RE{ findfont @@ -174,9 +164,9 @@ newpath /CNT countdictstack def userdict begin /showpage{}def -/setpagedevice{}def }bind def /PEND{ +clear countdictstack CNT sub{end}repeat level1 restore }bind def @@ -186,9 +176,6 @@ pop setpacking }if %%EndResource -%%BeginFeature: *PageSize Default -<< /PageSize [ 612 792 ] /ImagingBBox null >> setpagedevice -%%EndFeature %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic @@ -228,744 +215,986 @@ def/PL 792 def/LS false def/ENC0[/asciicircum/asciitilde/Scaron/Zcaron %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 16/Times-Bold@0 SF(SENDMAIL)236.833 143.4 Q/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -(TM)-8 I/F2 12/Times-Bold@0 SF(INST)170.172 172.2 Q(ALLA)-1.08 E -(TION AND OPERA)-1.14 E(TION GUIDE)-1.14 E/F3 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(Eric Allman)263.42 196.2 Q(Claus Assmann)256.75 208.2 Q(Gre)244.75 -220.2 Q(gory Neil Shapiro)-.15 E(Proofpoint, Inc.)256.475 232.2 Q -1.11 -(Ve)260.225 256.2 S(rsion 8.759)1.11 E -.15(Fo)234.465 280.2 S 2.5(rS) -.15 G(endmail V)-2.5 E(ersion 8.14)-1.11 E/F4 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(Sendmail)97 324.6 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF(TM)-5 I F3 .1 -(implements a general purpose internetw)2.6 5 N .1(ork mail routing f) --.1 F .1(acility under the UNIX\256 oper)-.1 F(-)-.2 E .017 -(ating system.)72 336.6 R .017(It is not tied to an)5.017 F 2.517(yo) --.15 G .017(ne transport protocol \212 its function may be lik)-2.517 F -.017(ened to a crossbar switch,)-.1 F 1.036 -(relaying messages from one domain into another)72 348.6 R 6.036(.I)-.55 -G 3.536(nt)-6.036 G 1.036 -(he process, it can do a limited amount of message)-3.536 F .604(header\ - editing to put the message into a format that is appropriate for the r\ -ecei)72 360.6 R .604(ving domain.)-.25 F .604(All of this is)5.604 F -(done under the control of a con\214guration \214le.)72 372.6 Q .711 -(Due to the requirements of \215e)97 388.8 R .711(xibility for)-.15 F F4 -(sendmail)3.211 E F3 3.211(,t)C .71 -(he con\214guration \214le can seem some)-3.211 F .71(what unap-)-.25 F -2.893(proachable. 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T)102 96 R -(weaking the Mak)-.74 E(e\214le)-.1 E/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Sendmail) -142 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.18(supports tw)4.68 F 4.681(od)-.1 -G(if)-4.681 E 2.181(ferent formats for the local \(on disk\) v)-.25 F -2.181(ersion of databases,)-.15 F(notably the)117 124.2 Q F1(aliases)2.5 -E F2 2.5(database. At)2.5 F -(least one of these should be de\214ned if at all possible.)2.5 E 39.5 -(NDBM The)117 140.4 R -.74(``)3.167 G(ne).74 E 3.167(wD)-.25 G(BM') --3.167 E 3.167('f)-.74 G .667(ormat, a)-3.167 F -.25(va)-.2 G .666 -(ilable on nearly all systems around today).25 F 5.666(.T)-.65 G(his) --5.666 E -.1(wa)189 152.4 S 3.54(st).1 G 1.041 -(he preferred format prior to 4.4BSD.)-3.54 F 1.041(It allo)6.041 F -1.041(ws such comple)-.25 F 3.541(xt)-.15 G 1.041(hings as)-3.541 F -(multiple databases and closing a currently open database.)189 164.4 Q -32.84(NEWDB The)117 180.6 R(Berk)3.788 E(ele)-.1 E 3.788(yD)-.15 G 3.788 -(Bp)-3.788 G 3.788(ackage. 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EP %%Page: 10 6 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-10 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 2.5(1.3.1. /usr/sbin/sendmail) -102 96 R/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.832(The binary for)142 114.2 R/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)4.332 E F1 1.832(is located in /usr/sbin) -4.332 F/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(1)-4 I F1 6.831(.I)4 K 4.331(ts)-6.831 G -1.831(hould be set-group-ID smmsp as)-4.331 F .644 -(described in sendmail/SECURITY)117 126.2 R 5.644(.F)-1.29 G .644 -(or security reasons, /, /usr)-5.794 F 3.144(,a)-.4 G .644 -(nd /usr/sbin should be o)-3.144 F(wned)-.25 E(by root, mode 0755)117 -140.2 Q F3(2)-4 I F1(.)4 I F0 2.5(1.3.2. /etc/mail/sendmail.cf)102 164.2 -R F1 .89(This is the main con\214guration \214le for)142 182.4 R F2 -(sendmail)3.389 E F3(3)-4 I F1 5.889(.T)4 K .889(his is one of the tw) --5.889 F 3.389(on)-.1 G .889(on-library \214le)-3.389 F -(names compiled into)117 196.4 Q F2(sendmail)2.5 E F3(4)-4 I F1 2.5(,t)4 -K(he other is /etc/mail/submit.cf.)-2.5 E .721 -(The con\214guration \214le is normally created using the distrib)142 -212.6 R .721(ution \214les described abo)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 5.72(.I) -.15 G(f)-5.72 E .64(you ha)117 224.6 R .94 -.15(ve a p)-.2 H .64(articu\ -larly unusual system con\214guration you may need to create a special v) -.15 F(ersion.)-.15 E(The format of this \214le is detailed in later sec\ -tions of this document.)117 236.6 Q F0 2.5(1.3.3. /etc/mail/submit.cf) -102 260.6 R F1 .911(This is the con\214guration \214le for)142 276.8 R -F2(sendmail)3.411 E F1 .91 -(when it is used for initial mail submission, in)3.411 F 1.004 -(which case it is also called `)117 288.8 R 1.004 -(`Mail Submission Program')-.74 F 3.504('\()-.74 G 1.005 -(MSP\) in contrast to `)-3.504 F 1.005(`Mail T)-.74 F(ransfer)-.35 E -(Agent')117 300.8 Q 3.87('\()-.74 G(MT)-3.87 E 3.87(A\). Starting)-.93 F -1.37(with v)3.87 F 1.37(ersion 8.12,)-.15 F F2(sendmail)3.87 E F1 1.37 -(uses one of tw)3.87 F 3.87(od)-.1 G(if)-3.87 E 1.37 -(ferent con\214guration)-.25 F .051 -(\214les based on its operation mode \(or the ne)117 312.8 R(w)-.25 E F0 -<ad41>2.552 E F1 2.552(option\). F)2.552 F .052 -(or initial mail submission, i.e., if one)-.15 F .952(of the options)117 -324.8 R F0(\255bm)3.452 E F1(\(def)3.452 E(ault\),)-.1 E F0(\255bs)3.451 -E F1 3.451(,o)C(r)-3.451 E F0<ad74>3.451 E F1 .951 -(is speci\214ed, submit.cf is used \(if a)3.451 F -.25(va)-.2 G .951 -(ilable\), for other).25 F 2.28(operations sendmail.cf is used.)117 -336.8 R 2.28(Details can be found in)7.28 F F2(sendmail/SECURITY)4.78 E -F1 7.28(.s)C 2.28(ubmit.cf is)-7.28 F .014 -(shipped with sendmail \(in cf/cf/\) and is installed by def)117 348.8 R -2.514(ault. If)-.1 F .014(changes to the con\214guration need)2.514 F -(to be made, start with cf/cf/submit.mc and follo)117 360.8 Q 2.5(wt) --.25 G(he instruction in cf/README.)-2.5 E F0 2.5 -(1.3.4. /usr/bin/newaliases)102 384.8 R F1(The)142 401 Q F2(ne)2.5 E -(waliases)-.15 E F1(command should just be a link to)2.5 E F2(sendmail) -2.5 E F1(:)A(rm \255f /usr/bin/ne)157 417.2 Q -.1(wa)-.25 G(liases).1 E -(ln \255s /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/bin/ne)157 429.2 Q -.1(wa)-.25 G -(liases).1 E(This can be installed in whate)117 445.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.5(rs).15 G(earch path you prefer for your system.)-2.5 E F0 2.5 -(1.3.5. /usr/bin/hoststat)102 469.4 R F1(The)142 485.6 Q F2(hoststat) -5.844 E F1 3.344(command should just be a link to)5.844 F F2(sendmail) -5.844 E F1 5.844(,i)C 5.845(naf)-5.844 G 3.345(ashion similar to)-5.945 -F F2(ne)117 497.6 Q(waliases)-.15 E F1 6.444(.T)C 1.444(his command lis\ -ts the status of the last mail transaction with all remote hosts.)-6.444 -F(The)117 509.6 Q F0<ad76>3.856 E F1 1.356(\215ag will pre)3.856 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 1.357(nt the status display from being truncated.).15 F 1.357 -(It functions only when the)6.357 F F0(HostStatusDir)117 521.6 Q(ectory) --.18 E F1(option is set.)2.5 E F0 2.5(1.3.6. /usr/bin/pur)102 545.6 R -(gestat)-.1 E F1 .187(This command is also a link to)142 561.8 R F2 -(sendmail)2.687 E F1 5.187(.I)C 2.686<748d>-5.187 G .186(ushes e)-2.686 -F .186(xpired \(T)-.15 F .186(imeout.hoststatus\) informa-)-.35 F -(tion that is stored in the)117 573.8 Q F0(HostStatusDir)2.5 E(ectory) --.18 E F1(tree.)2.5 E .32 LW 76 583.4 72 583.4 DL 80 583.4 76 583.4 DL -84 583.4 80 583.4 DL 88 583.4 84 583.4 DL 92 583.4 88 583.4 DL 96 583.4 -92 583.4 DL 100 583.4 96 583.4 DL 104 583.4 100 583.4 DL 108 583.4 104 -583.4 DL 112 583.4 108 583.4 DL 116 583.4 112 583.4 DL 120 583.4 116 -583.4 DL 124 583.4 120 583.4 DL 128 583.4 124 583.4 DL 132 583.4 128 -583.4 DL 136 583.4 132 583.4 DL 140 583.4 136 583.4 DL 144 583.4 140 -583.4 DL 148 583.4 144 583.4 DL 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root.)-.25 E 1.192 -(The actual path of this directory is de\214ned by the)142 140.4 R F0 -(QueueDir)3.691 E(ectory)-.18 E F1 1.191(option of the)3.691 F F2(send-) -3.691 E(mail.cf)117 152.4 Q F1 4.427(\214le. T)4.427 F 4.428(ou)-.8 G -1.928(se multiple queues, supply a v)-4.428 F 1.928 -(alue ending with an asterisk.)-.25 F -.15(Fo)6.928 G 4.428(re).15 G -(xample,)-4.578 E F2(/var/spool/mqueue/qd*)117 164.4 Q F1 .737 -(will use all of the directories or symbolic links to directories be) -3.237 F(ginning)-.15 E .779(with `qd' in)117 176.4 R F2 -(/var/spool/mqueue)3.279 E F1 .779(as queue directories.)3.279 F .779 -(Do not change the queue directory struc-)5.779 F -(ture while sendmail is running.)117 188.4 Q .898 -(If these directories ha)142 204.6 R 1.198 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .897 -(ubdirectories or symbolic links to directories named `qf).15 F .897 -(', `df).55 F(',).55 E 1.24(and `xf)117 216.6 R 1.24 -(', then these will be used for the dif).55 F 1.241 -(ferent queue \214le types.)-.25 F 1.241(That is, the data \214les are) -6.241 F .247(stored in the `df)117 228.6 R 2.747('s).55 G(ubdirectory) --2.747 E 2.746(,t)-.65 G .246 -(he transcript \214les are stored in the `xf)-2.746 F 2.746('s).55 G -(ubdirectory)-2.746 E 2.746(,a)-.65 G .246(nd all oth-)-2.746 F -(ers are stored in the `qf)117 240.6 Q 2.5('s).55 G(ubdirectory)-2.5 E -(.)-.65 E 1.602(If shared memory support is compiled in,)142 256.8 R F2 -(sendmail)4.102 E F1 1.602(stores the a)4.102 F -.25(va)-.2 G 1.603 -(ilable diskspace in a).25 F 1.065(shared memory se)117 268.8 R 1.065 -(gment to mak)-.15 F 3.565(et)-.1 G 1.065(he v)-3.565 F 1.065 -(alues readily a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G 1.064 -(ilable to all children without incurring).25 F .25(system o)117 280.8 R --.15(ve)-.15 G 2.75(rhead. 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Ho)117 -352.8 R(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.144 -.4(r, s).15 H .344 -(ince operation of).4 F F2(sendmail)2.844 E F1 .344 -(does not rely on the data in the shared memory)2.844 F(,)-.65 E -(this does not ne)117 364.8 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ly in\215uence the beha).15 E(vior)-.2 E(.)-.55 E F0 2.5(1.3.8. /v)102 -388.8 R(ar/spool/clientmqueue)-.1 E F1 1.727(The directory)142 405 R F2 -(/var/spool/clientmqueue)4.227 E F1 1.726 -(should be created to hold the mail queue.)4.227 F(This)6.726 E -(directory should be mode 0770 and o)117 417 Q -(wned by user smmsp, group smmsp.)-.25 E .139 -(The actual path of this directory is de\214ned by the)142 433.2 R F0 -(QueueDir)2.639 E(ectory)-.18 E F1 .14(option of the)2.64 F F2 -(submit.cf)2.64 E F1(\214le.)117 445.2 Q F0 2.5(1.3.9. /v)102 469.2 R -(ar/spool/mqueue/.hoststat)-.1 E F1 1.045(This is a typical v)142 485.4 -R 1.045(alue for the)-.25 F F0(HostStatusDir)3.545 E(ectory)-.18 E F1 -1.044(option, containing one \214le per host)3.545 F -(that this sendmail has chatted with recently)117 497.4 Q 5(.I)-.65 G -2.5(ti)-5 G 2.5(sn)-2.5 G(ormally a subdirectory of)-2.5 E F2(mqueue)2.5 -E F1(.)A F0 2.5(1.3.10. /etc/mail/aliases*)102 521.4 R F1 .019 -(The system aliases are held in \231/etc/mail/aliases\232.)142 537.6 R -2.519(As)5.019 G .019(ample is gi)-2.519 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.52(ni).15 G -2.52<6e99>-2.52 G(sendmail/aliases\232)-2.52 E -(which includes some aliases which)117 549.6 Q F2(must)2.5 E F1 -(be de\214ned:)2.5 E(cp sendmail/aliases /etc/mail/aliases)157 565.8 Q -F2(edit /etc/mail/aliases)157 577.8 Q F1 -1.1(Yo)117 594 S 2.5(us)1.1 G -(hould e)-2.5 E(xtend this \214le with an)-.15 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G -(liases that are apropos to your system.)-2.5 E(Normally)142 610.2 Q F2 -(sendmail)7.984 E F1 5.484(looks at a database v)7.984 F 5.483 -(ersion of the \214les, stored either in)-.15 F 1.089(\231/etc/mail/ali\ -ases.dir\232 and \231/etc/mail/aliases.pag\232 or \231/etc/mail/aliases\ -.db\232 depending on which)117 622.2 R .203 -(database package you are using.)117 634.2 R .202 -(The actual path of this \214le is de\214ned in the)5.203 F F0 -(AliasFile)2.702 E F1 .202(option of)2.702 F(the)117 646.2 Q F2 -(sendmail.cf)2.5 E F1(\214le.)2.5 E .154 -(The permissions of the alias \214le and the database v)142 662.4 R .155 -(ersions should be 0640 to pre)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .155(nt local).15 F -.242(denial of service attacks as e)117 674.4 R .242 -(xplained in the top le)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(l).15 E F0(README)2.742 E -F1 .242(in the sendmail distrib)2.742 F 2.742(ution. 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+<696e207468652073656e646d61696c2064697374726962>2.742 F 2.742 +<7574696f6e2e204966>-.2 F .909<746865207065726d697373696f6e732030363430 +2061726520757365642c20626520737572652074686174206f6e6c792074727573746564 +2075736572732062656c6f6e6720746f207468652067726f75702061737369676e656420 +746f>117 686.4 R<74686f7365208c6c65732e>117 698.4 Q +<4f74686572776973652c208c6c65732073686f756c64206e6f742065>5 E -.15<7665> +-.25 G 2.5<6e62>.15 G 2.5<6567>-2.5 G<726f7570207265616461626c652e>-2.5 +E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 12 8 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-12 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 2.5(1.3.11. /etc/r)102 96 R 2.5 -(co)-.18 G 2.5(r/)-2.5 G(etc/init.d/sendmail)-2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 -SF .156(It will be necessary to start up the)142 112.2 R/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.655 E F1 .155 -(daemon when your system reboots.)2.655 F .155(This dae-)5.155 F 1.537 -(mon performs tw)117 124.2 R 4.037(of)-.1 G 1.537 -(unctions: it listens on the SMTP sock)-4.037 F 1.537 -(et for connections \(to recei)-.1 F 1.838 -.15(ve m)-.25 H(ail).15 E -.442(from a remote system\) and it processes the queue periodically to \ -insure that mail gets deli)117 136.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(red).15 E -(when hosts come up.)117 148.2 Q .893(If necessary)142 164.4 R 3.393(,a) --.65 G .893(dd the follo)-3.393 F .893(wing lines to \231/etc/rc\232 \(\ -or \231/etc/rc.local\232 as appropriate\) in the)-.25 F .313(area where\ - it is starting up the daemons on a BSD-base system, or on a System-V) -117 176.4 R .312(-based system)-1 F -(in one of the startup \214les, typically \231/etc/init.d/sendmail\232:) -117 188.4 Q(if [ \255f /usr/sbin/sendmail \255a \255f /etc/mail/sendmai\ -l.cf ]; then)157 204.6 Q(\(cd /v)193 216.6 Q -(ar/spool/mqueue; rm \255f xf*\))-.25 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255bd \255q30m &)193 228.6 Q -(echo \255n ' sendmail' >/de)193 240.6 Q(v/console)-.25 E<8c>157 252.6 Q -1.611(The \231cd\232 and \231rm\232 commands insure that all transcript\ - \214les ha)117 268.8 R 1.911 -.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.611(een remo).15 F -.15 -(ve)-.15 G 1.611(d; e).15 F(xtraneous)-.15 E .773 -(transcript \214les may be left around if the system goes do)117 280.8 R -.772(wn in the middle of processing a mes-)-.25 F 3.921(sage. The)117 -292.8 R 1.422(line that actually in)3.921 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G(s) -.1 E F2(sendmail)3.922 E F1 1.422(has tw)3.922 F 3.922<6f8d>-.1 G 1.422 -(ags: \231\255bd\232 causes it to listen on the)-3.922 F -(SMTP port, and \231\255q30m\232 causes it to run the queue e)117 304.8 -Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry half hour).15 E(.)-.55 E .03 -(Some people use a more comple)142 321 R 2.529(xs)-.15 G .029 -(tartup script, remo)-2.529 F .029 -(ving zero length qf/hf/Qf \214les and df)-.15 F .022 -(\214les for which there is no qf/hf/Qf \214le.)117 333 R .022 -(Note this is not advisable.)5.022 F -.15(Fo)5.022 G 2.522(re).15 G .023 -(xample, see Figure 1 for)-2.672 F(an e)117 345 Q(xample of a comple) --.15 E 2.5(xs)-.15 G(cript which does this clean up.)-2.5 E F0 2.5 -(1.3.12. /etc/mail/help\214le)102 369 R F1 .161 -(This is the help \214le used by the SMTP)142 385.2 R F0(HELP)2.661 E F1 -2.66(command. It)2.661 F .16(should be copied from \231send-)2.66 F -(mail/help\214le\232:)117 397.2 Q -(cp sendmail/help\214le /etc/mail/help\214le)157 413.4 Q -(The actual path of this \214le is de\214ned in the)117 429.6 Q F0 -(HelpFile)2.5 E F1(option of the)2.5 E F2(sendmail.cf)2.5 E F1(\214le.) -2.5 E F0 2.5(1.3.13. /etc/mail/statistics)102 453.6 R F1 3.04 -(If you wish to collect statistics about your mail traf)142 469.8 R 3.04 -(\214c, you should create the \214le)-.25 F -(\231/etc/mail/statistics\232:)117 481.8 Q(cp /de)157 498 Q -(v/null /etc/mail/statistics)-.25 E(chmod 0600 /etc/mail/statistics)157 -510 Q .716(This \214le does not gro)117 526.2 R 4.516 -.65(w. I)-.25 H -3.216(ti).65 G 3.216(sp)-3.216 G .716 -(rinted with the program \231mailstats/mailstats.c.)-3.216 F 5.715<9a54> --.7 G .715(he actual path)-5.715 F(of this \214le is de\214ned in the) -117 538.2 Q F0(S)2.5 E F1(option of the)2.5 E F2(sendmail.cf)2.5 E F1 -(\214le.)2.5 E F0 2.5(1.3.14. /usr/bin/mailq)102 562.2 R F1(If)142 578.4 -Q F2(sendmail)3.439 E F1 .939(is in)3.439 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G -3.439(da).1 G 3.439<7399>-3.439 G(mailq,)-3.439 E 3.439<9a69>-.7 G 3.439 -(tw)-3.439 G .939(ill simulate the)-3.439 F F0(\255bp)3.439 E F1 .94 -(\215ag \(i.e.,)3.44 F F2(sendmail)3.44 E F1 .94(will print)3.44 F -(the contents of the mail queue; see belo)117 590.4 Q 2.5(w\). This)-.25 -F(should be a link to /usr/sbin/sendmail.)2.5 E F0 2.5 -(1.3.15. sendmail.pid)102 614.4 R F2(sendmail)142 630.6 Q F1 2.334 -(stores its current pid in the \214le speci\214ed by the)4.834 F F0 -(PidFile)4.833 E F1 2.333(option \(def)4.833 F 2.333(ault is)-.1 F(_P) -117 642.6 Q -1.11(AT)-.92 G(H_SENDMAILPID\).)1.11 E F2(sendmail)5.697 E -F1(uses)3.197 E F0 -.92(Te)3.197 G(mpFileMode).92 E F1 .697(\(which def) -3.197 F .697(aults to 0600\) as the per)-.1 F(-)-.2 E 1.958 -(missions of that \214le to pre)117 654.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.958 -(nt local denial of service attacks as e).15 F 1.958 -(xplained in the top le)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(l).15 E F0(README)117 -666.6 Q F1 .64(in the sendmail distrib)3.14 F 3.14(ution. If)-.2 F .64 -(the \214le already e)3.14 F .64(xists, then it might be necessary to) --.15 F(change the permissions accordingly)117 678.6 Q 2.5(,e)-.65 G -(.g.,)-2.5 E(chmod 0600 /v)157 694.8 Q(ar/run/sendmail.pid)-.25 E 1.956 -(Note that as of v)117 711 R 1.956(ersion 8.13, this \214le is unlink) --.15 F 1.956(ed when)-.1 F F2(sendmail)4.456 E F1 -.15(ex)4.456 G 4.456 -(its. 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G 1.955 +<6573756c74206f662074686973>-4.456 F 1.324 +<6368616e67652c20612073637269707420737563682061732074686520666f6c6c6f> +117 723 R 1.324<77696e672c207768696368206d6179206861>-.25 F 1.624 -.15 +<76652077>-.2 H<6f726b>.05 E 1.325 +<6564207072696f7220746f20382e31332c2077696c6c206e6f206c6f6e676572>-.1 F +0 Cg EP %%Page: 13 9 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-13)195.86 E .4 LW 77 108 72 108 DL 79 108 74 108 DL 84 108 79 -108 DL 89 108 84 108 DL 94 108 89 108 DL 99 108 94 108 DL 104 108 99 108 -DL 109 108 104 108 DL 114 108 109 108 DL 119 108 114 108 DL 124 108 119 -108 DL 129 108 124 108 DL 134 108 129 108 DL 139 108 134 108 DL 144 108 -139 108 DL 149 108 144 108 DL 154 108 149 108 DL 159 108 154 108 DL 164 -108 159 108 DL 169 108 164 108 DL 174 108 169 108 DL 179 108 174 108 DL -184 108 179 108 DL 189 108 184 108 DL 194 108 189 108 DL 199 108 194 108 -DL 204 108 199 108 DL 209 108 204 108 DL 214 108 209 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469 108 DL 479 108 474 108 DL 484 108 479 108 -DL 489 108 484 108 DL 494 108 489 108 DL 499 108 494 108 DL 504 108 499 -108 DL/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(#!/bin/sh)72 132 Q 2.5(#r)72 144 S(emo) --2.5 E .3 -.15(ve z)-.15 H(ero length qf/hf/Qf \214les).15 E(for qf)72 -156 Q(\214le in qf* hf* Qf*)-.25 E(do)72 168 Q(if [ \255r $qf)108 180 Q -(\214le ])-.25 E(then)108 192 Q(if [ ! \255s $qf)144 204 Q(\214le ])-.25 -E(then)144 216 Q(echo \255n " <zero: $qf)180 228 Q(\214le>" > /de)-.25 E -(v/console)-.25 E(rm \255f $qf)180 240 Q(\214le)-.25 E<8c>144 252 Q<8c> -108 264 Q(done)72 276 Q 2.5(#r)72 288 S -(ename tf \214les to be qf if the qf does not e)-2.5 E(xist)-.15 E -(for tf)72 300 Q(\214le in tf*)-.25 E(do)72 312 Q(qf)108 324 Q -(\214le=`echo $tf)-.25 E(\214le | sed ')-.25 E(s/t/q/'`)-.55 E -(if [ \255r $tf)108 336 Q(\214le \255a ! \255f $qf)-.25 E(\214le ])-.25 -E(then)108 348 Q(echo \255n " <reco)144 360 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(ring: $tf) -.15 E(\214le>" > /de)-.25 E(v/console)-.25 E(mv $tf)144 372 Q -(\214le $qf)-.25 E(\214le)-.25 E(else)108 384 Q(if [ \255f $tf)144 396 Q -(\214le ])-.25 E(then)144 408 Q(echo \255n " <e)180 420 Q(xtra: $tf)-.15 -E(\214le>" > /de)-.25 E(v/console)-.25 E(rm \255f $tf)180 432 Q(\214le) --.25 E<8c>144 444 Q<8c>108 456 Q(done)72 468 Q 2.5(#r)72 480 S(emo)-2.5 -E .3 -.15(ve d)-.15 H 2.5<668c>.15 G -(les with no corresponding qf/hf/Qf \214les)-2.5 E(for df)72 492 Q -(\214le in df*)-.25 E(do)72 504 Q(qf)108 516 Q(\214le=`echo $df)-.25 E -(\214le | sed ')-.25 E(s/d/q/'`)-.55 E(hf)108 528 Q(\214le=`echo $df) --.25 E(\214le | sed ')-.25 E(s/d/h/'`)-.55 E(Qf)108 540 Q -(\214le=`echo $df)-.25 E(\214le | sed ')-.25 E(s/d/Q/'`)-.55 E -(if [ \255r $df)108 552 Q(\214le \255a ! \255f $qf)-.25 E -(\214le \255a ! \255f $hf)-.25 E(\214le \255a ! \255f $Qf)-.25 E -(\214le ])-.25 E(then)108 564 Q(echo \255n " <incomplete: $df)144 576 Q -(\214le>" > /de)-.25 E(v/console)-.25 E(mv $df)144 588 Q -(\214le `echo $df)-.25 E(\214le | sed ')-.25 E(s/d/D/'`)-.55 E<8c>108 -600 Q(done)72 612 Q 2.5(#a)72 624 S(nnounce \214les that ha)-2.5 E .3 --.15(ve b)-.2 H(een sa).15 E -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(dd).15 G -(uring disaster reco)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(ry).15 E(for xf)72 636 Q -(\214le in [A-Z]f*)-.25 E(do)72 648 Q(if [ \255f $xf)108 660 Q(\214le ]) --.25 E(then)108 672 Q(echo \255n " <panic: $xf)144 684 Q(\214le>" > /de) --.25 E(v/console)-.25 E<8c>108 696 Q(done)72 708 Q 0 Cg EP -%%Page: 14 10 -%%BeginPageSetup -BP -%%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-14 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(Figure 1 \212 A comple)214.47 96 Q 2.5(xs)-.15 G(tartup script)-2.5 E +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3133>195.86 E .4 LW 77 108 72 108 DL 79 108 74 108 DL 84 108 79 108 DL 89 108 84 108 DL 94 108 89 108 DL 99 108 94 108 DL 104 108 99 108 DL 109 108 104 108 DL 114 108 109 108 DL 119 108 114 108 DL 124 108 119 108 DL 129 108 124 @@ -988,1131 +1217,1735 @@ DL 399 108 394 108 DL 404 108 399 108 DL 409 108 404 108 DL 414 108 409 429 108 DL 439 108 434 108 DL 444 108 439 108 DL 449 108 444 108 DL 454 108 449 108 DL 459 108 454 108 DL 464 108 459 108 DL 469 108 464 108 DL 474 108 469 108 DL 479 108 474 108 DL 484 108 479 108 DL 489 108 484 108 -DL 494 108 489 108 DL 499 108 494 108 DL 504 108 499 108 DL -.1(wo)117 -144 S(rk:).1 E 2.5(#s)157 160.2 S(top & start sendmail)-2.5 E -(PIDFILE=/v)157 172.2 Q(ar/run/sendmail.pid)-.25 E -(kill `head -1 $PIDFILE`)157 184.2 Q(`tail -1 $PIDFILE`)157 196.2 Q .218 -(because it assumes that the pid\214le will still e)117 212.4 R .218 -(xist e)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.718(na).15 G .217 -(fter killing the process to which it refers.)-2.718 F(Belo)117 224.4 Q -2.5(wi)-.25 G 2.5(sas)-2.5 G(cript which will w)-2.5 E -(ork correctly on both ne)-.1 E(wer and older v)-.25 E(ersions:)-.15 E -2.5(#s)157 240.6 S(top & start sendmail)-2.5 E(PIDFILE=/v)157 252.6 Q -(ar/run/sendmail.pid)-.25 E(pid=`head -1 $PIDFILE`)157 264.6 Q -(cmd=`tail -1 $PIDFILE`)157 276.6 Q(kill $pid)157 288.6 Q($cmd)157 300.6 -Q 1.31(This is just an e)117 316.8 R 1.311 -(xample script, it does not perform an)-.15 F 3.811(ye)-.15 G 1.311 -(rror checks, e.g., whether the pid\214le)-3.811 F -.15(ex)117 328.8 S -(ists at all.).15 E F0 2.5(1.3.16. Map)102 352.8 R(Files)2.5 E F1 2.466 --.8(To p)142 369 T(re).8 E -.15(ve)-.25 G .866 -(nt local denial of service attacks as e).15 F .865 -(xplained in the top le)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(l).15 E F0(README)3.365 E -F1 .865(in the)3.365 F 1.076(sendmail distrib)117 381 R 1.077 -(ution, the permissions of map \214les created by)-.2 F/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(mak)3.577 E(emap)-.1 E F1 1.077(should be 0640.)3.577 -F(The)6.077 E .56(use of 0640 implies that only trusted users belong to\ - the group assigned to those \214les.)117 393 R .56(If those)5.56 F -(\214les already e)117 405 Q -(xist, then it might be necessary to change the permissions accordingly) --.15 E 2.5(,e)-.65 G(.g.,)-2.5 E(cd /etc/mail)157 421.2 Q -(chmod 0640 *.db *.pag *.dir)157 433.2 Q F0 2.5(2. NORMAL)72 461.4 R -(OPERA)2.5 E(TIONS)-.95 E 2.5(2.1. 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SF<457863657074206f6e20556c747269782c20776869 +636820646f6573206e6f7420737570706f72742066>3.2 I +<6163696c697469657320696e20746865207379736c6f672e>-.08 E F5<36>93.6 +689.2 Q F6<5468697320666f726d6174206d61792076>3.2 I +<61727920736c696768746c7920696620796f75722076>-.2 E +<656e646f7220686173206368616e676564207468652073796e7461782e>-.12 E 0 Cg +EP %%Page: 15 11 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-15)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 50.06(class The)117 96 R -(class \(i.e., numeric precedence\) of the message.)2.5 E 58.39(pri The) -117 112.2 R(initial message priority \(used for queue sorting\).)2.5 E -45.06(nrcpts The)117 128.4 R 1.515(number of en)4.015 F -.15(ve)-.4 G -1.514(lope recipients for this message \(after aliasing and for).15 F(-) --.2 E -.1(wa)189 140.4 S(rding\).).1 E 45.05(msgid The)117 156.6 R -(message id of the message \(from the header\).)2.5 E 32.28 -(bodytype The)117 172.8 R 3.144 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47.84(delay The)117 -322.2 R 1.205(total delay between the time this message w)3.705 F 1.205 -(as recei)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.705(da).15 G 1.205(nd the current) --3.705 F(deli)189 334.2 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempt.).15 E 42.84 -(xdelay The)117 350.4 R .116(amount of time needed in this deli)2.615 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .116(ry attempt \(normally indicati).15 F .416 -.15(ve o) --.25 H 2.616(ft).15 G(he)-2.616 E(speed of the connection\).)189 362.4 Q -43.95(mailer The)117 378.6 R(name of the mailer used to deli)2.5 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rt).15 G 2.5(ot)-2.5 G(his recipient.)-2.5 E 49.51 -(relay The)117 394.8 R(name of the host that actually accepted \(or rej\ -ected\) this recipient.)2.5 E 55.61(dsn The)117 411 R -(enhanced error code \(RFC 2034\) if a)2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable.).25 E -55.61(stat The)117 427.2 R(deli)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry status.).15 E -1.012(Not all \214elds are present in all messages; for e)117 443.4 R -1.012(xample, the relay is usually not listed for local)-.15 F(deli)117 -455.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ries.).15 E F0 2.5(2.1.2. Le)102 479.4 R -.1(ve) --.15 G(ls).1 E F1 .204(If you ha)142 495.6 R -.15(ve)-.2 G/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(syslo)2.854 E(gd)-.1 E F1 .204(\(8\) or an equi)1.666 -F -.25(va)-.25 G .205(lent installed, you will be able to do logging.) -.25 F .205(There is)5.205 F 2.788(al)117 507.6 S(ar)-2.788 E .287 -(ge amount of information that can be logged.)-.18 F .287 -(The log is arranged as a succession of le)5.287 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ls.) -.15 E .65(At the lo)117 519.6 R .65(west le)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.15 -(lo).15 G .65(nly e)-3.15 F .651 -(xtremely strange situations are logged.)-.15 F .651(At the highest le) -5.651 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .651(l, e).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.151(nt).15 G(he) --3.151 E .826(most mundane and uninteresting e)117 531.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 -G .825(nts are recorded for posterity).15 F 5.825(.A)-.65 G 3.325(sac) --5.825 G(on)-3.325 E -.15(ve)-.4 G .825(ntion, log le).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 -G(ls).15 E .2(under ten are considered generally \231useful;\232 log le) -117 543.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .201(ls abo).15 F .501 -.15(ve 6)-.15 H 2.701 -(4a).15 G .201(re reserv)-2.701 F .201(ed for deb)-.15 F .201 -(ugging pur)-.2 F(-)-.2 E 2.5(poses. Le)117 555.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ls from 11\25564 are reserv).15 E(ed for v)-.15 E -(erbose information that some sites might w)-.15 E(ant.)-.1 E 2.5(Ac)142 -571.8 S(omplete description of the log le)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ls is gi).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ni).15 G 2.5(ns)-2.5 G(ection `)-2.5 -E(`Log Le)-.74 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(l').15 E('.)-.74 E F0 2.5(2.2. Dumping) -87 595.8 R(State)2.5 E F1 -1.1(Yo)127 612 S 2.564(uc)1.1 G .064(an ask) --2.564 F F2(sendmail)2.564 E F1 .064(to log a dump of the open \214les \ -and the connection cache by sending it a)2.564 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -(SIGUSR1)102 624 Q F1 2.5(signal. The)2.5 F(results are logged at)2.5 E -F3(LOG_DEB)2.5 E(UG)-.09 E F1(priority)2.5 E(.)-.65 E F0 2.5(2.3. The)87 -648 R(Mail Queues)2.5 E F1 .648(Mail messages may either be deli)127 -664.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .649(red immediately or be held for later deli) -.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 5.649(.H)-.65 G .649(eld mes-)-5.649 F -(sages are placed into a holding directory called a mail queue.)102 -676.2 Q 2.5(Am)127 692.4 S(ail message may be queued for these reasons:) --2.5 E 5<8349>107 708.6 S 2.547(fam)-5 G .047 -(ail message is temporarily undeli)-2.547 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .047 -(rable, it is queued and deli).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .047 -(ry is attempted later).15 F 5.046(.I)-.55 G 2.546(ft)-5.046 G(he)-2.546 -E 1.979(message is addressed to multiple recipients, it is queued only \ -for those recipients to whom)115.5 720.6 R 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3135>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 50.06<636c61737320546865>117 96 R<636c6173732028 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is not immediately possible.).15 E 5<8349> -107 108 S 2.5(ft)-5 G(he SuperSafe option is set to true, all mail mess\ -ages are queued while deli)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry is attempted.).15 E -5<8349>107 120 S 3.259(ft)-5 G .759(he Deli)-3.259 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .758 -(ryMode option is set to queue-only or defer).15 F 3.258(,a)-.4 G .758 -(ll mail is queued, and no immediate)-3.258 F(deli)115.5 132 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G(ry is attempted.).15 E 5<8349>107 144 S 2.814(ft)-5 G .314 -(he load a)-2.814 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .315(rage becomes higher than the v) -.15 F .315(alue of the QueueLA option and the)-.25 F F0(QueueF)2.815 E -(actor)-.25 E F1(\()115.5 156 Q F0(q)A F1 3.442(\)o)C .942(ption di) --3.442 F .942(vided by the dif)-.25 F .942 -(ference in the current load a)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .942(rage and the) -.15 F F0(QueueLA)3.442 E F1 .942(option plus)3.442 F .403(one is less t\ -han the priority of the message, messages are queued rather than immedi\ -ately deli)115.5 168 R(v-)-.25 E(ered.)115.5 180 Q 5<834f>107 192 S .745 -(ne or more addresses are mark)-5 F .745(ed as e)-.1 F(xpensi)-.15 E -1.045 -.15(ve a)-.25 H .745(nd deli).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .744 -(ry is postponed until the ne).15 F .744(xt queue)-.15 F -(run or one or more address are mark)115.5 204 Q -(ed as held via mailer which uses the hold mailer \215ag.)-.1 E 5<8354> -107 216 S(he mail message has been mark)-5 E -(ed as quarantined via a mail \214lter or rulesets.)-.1 E F0 2.5 -(2.3.1. Queue)102 240 R(Gr)2.5 E(oups and Queue Dir)-.18 E(ectories)-.18 -E F1 .338(There are one or more mail queues.)142 256.2 R .339 -(Each mail queue belongs to a queue group.)5.339 F .339(There is)5.339 F -(al)117 268.2 Q -.1(wa)-.1 G .617(ys a def).1 F .617 -(ault queue group that is called `)-.1 F(`mqueue')-.74 E 3.117('\()-.74 -G .616(which is where messages go by def)-3.117 F(ault)-.1 E 2.243 -(unless otherwise speci\214ed\).)117 280.2 R 2.244 -(The directory or directories which comprise the def)7.243 F 2.244 -(ault queue)-.1 F 1.38 -(group are speci\214ed by the QueueDirectory option.)117 292.2 R 1.379 -(There are zero or more additional named)6.379 F -(queue groups declared using the)117 304.2 Q F0(Q)2.5 E F1 -(command in the con\214guration \214le.)2.5 E .181(By def)142 320.4 R -.181(ault, a queued message is placed in the queue group associated wit\ -h the \214rst recipi-)-.1 F 1.181(ent in the recipient list.)117 332.4 R -3.681(Ar)6.181 G 1.18 -(ecipient address is mapped to a queue group as follo)-3.681 F 3.68 -(ws. First,)-.25 F(if)3.68 E 1.222(there is a ruleset called `)117 344.4 -R(`queue)-.74 E(group')-.15 E 1.222 -(', and if this ruleset maps the address to a queue group)-.74 F 1.39 -(name, then that queue group is chosen.)117 356.4 R 1.39 -(That is, the ar)6.39 F 1.39(gument for the ruleset is the recipient) --.18 F .79(address and the result should be)117 368.4 R F0($#)3.29 E F1 -(follo)3.29 E .79(wed by the name of a queue group.)-.25 F .79 -(Otherwise, if the)5.79 F 1.457(mailer associated with the address spec\ -i\214es a queue group, then that queue group is chosen.)117 380.4 R -(Otherwise, the def)117 392.4 Q(ault queue group is chosen.)-.1 E 3.378 -(Am)142 408.6 S .878 -(essage with multiple recipients will be split if dif)-3.378 F .879 -(ferent queue groups are chosen by)-.25 F -(the mapping of recipients to queue groups.)117 420.6 Q 1.606(When a me\ -ssage is placed in a queue group, and the queue group has more than one) -142 436.8 R(queue, a queue is selected randomly)117 448.8 Q(.)-.65 E -1.633(If a message with multiple recipients is placed into a queue grou\ -p with the ')142 465 R 1.633(r' option)-.5 F 1.056 -(\(maximum number of recipients per message\) set to a positi)117 477 R -1.356 -.15(ve v)-.25 H(alue)-.1 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(N)3.555 E F1 -3.555(,a)C 1.055(nd if there are more)-3.555 F(than)117 489 Q F2(N)2.905 -E F1 .405(recipients in the message, then the message will be split int\ -o multiple messages, each of)2.905 F(which ha)117 501 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 -H 2.5(tm).15 G(ost)-2.5 E F2(N)2.5 E F1(recipients.)2.5 E .06 -(Notice: if multiple queue groups are used, do)142 517.2 R F0(not)2.56 E -F1(mo)2.56 E .36 -.15(ve q)-.15 H .06 -(ueue \214les around, e.g., into a dif-).15 F 1.435 -(ferent queue directory)117 529.2 R 6.435(.T)-.65 G 1.435(his may ha) --6.435 F 1.735 -.15(ve w)-.2 H 1.435(eird ef).15 F 1.436 -(fects and can cause mail not to be deli)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(red.).15 -E(Queue \214les and directories should be treated as opaque and should \ -not be manipulated directly)117 541.2 Q(.)-.65 E F0 2.5(2.3.2. Queue)102 -565.2 R(Runs)2.5 E F2(sendmail)142 581.4 Q F1 1.001(has tw)3.501 F 3.501 -(od)-.1 G(if)-3.501 E 1.001(ferent w)-.25 F 1.001 -(ays to process the queue\(s\).)-.1 F 1 -(The \214rst one is to start queue)6.001 F .103 -(runners after certain interv)117 593.4 R .103(als \(`)-.25 F(`normal') --.74 E 2.603('q)-.74 G .104(ueue runners\), the second one is to k) --2.603 F .104(eep queue runner)-.1 F .401(processes around \(`)117 605.4 -R(`persistent')-.74 E 2.901('q)-.74 G .401(ueue runners\).)-2.901 F(Ho) -5.401 E 2.901(wt)-.25 G 2.901(os)-2.901 G .401 -(elect either of these types is discussed)-2.901 F 1.348 -(in the appendix `)117 617.4 R 1.348(`COMMAND LINE FLA)-.74 F(GS')-.4 E -3.848('. 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introduce noticable delays.)117 96 R .459 -(In general, per)5.459 F(-)-.2 E -(sistent queue runners are only useful for sites with big queues.)117 -108 Q F0 2.5(2.3.3. Manual)102 132 R(Inter)2.5 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(ntion).1 E -F1 1.049 -(Under normal conditions the mail queue will be processed transparently) -142 148.2 R 6.049(.H)-.65 G -.25(ow)-6.049 G -2.15 -.25(ev e).25 H 1.849 --.4(r, y).25 H(ou).4 E .151(may \214nd that manual interv)117 160.2 R -.151(ention is sometimes necessary)-.15 F 5.151(.F)-.65 G .151(or e) --5.301 F .152(xample, if a major host is do)-.15 F(wn)-.25 E .104 -(for a period of time the queue may become clogged.)117 172.2 R -(Although)5.103 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.603 E F1 .103 -(ought to reco)2.603 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.603(rg).15 G(race-)-2.603 E .249 -(fully when the host comes up, you may \214nd performance unacceptably \ -bad in the meantime.)117 184.2 R(In)5.249 E .539(that case you w)117 -196.2 R .538 -(ant to check the content of the queue and manipulate it as e)-.1 F .538 -(xplained in the ne)-.15 F(xt)-.15 E(tw)117 208.2 Q 2.5(os)-.1 G -(ections.)-2.5 E F0 2.5(2.3.4. Printing)102 232.2 R(the queue)2.5 E F1 -.861(The contents of the queue\(s\) can be printed using the)142 248.4 R -F2(mailq)3.362 E F1 .862(command \(or by specifying)3.362 F(the)117 -260.4 Q F0(\255bp)2.5 E F1(\215ag to)2.5 E F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(\):)A -(mailq)157 276.6 Q 1.673(This will produce a listing of the queue id') -117 292.8 R 1.673(s, the size of the message, the date the message)-.55 -F .527(entered the queue, and the sender and recipients.)117 304.8 R -.528(If shared memory support is compiled in, the)5.527 F(\215ag)117 -316.8 Q F0(\255bP)3.015 E F1 .514 -(can be used to print the number of entries in the queue\(s\), pro)3.015 -F .514(vided a process updates)-.15 F .54(the data.)117 328.8 R(Ho)5.54 -E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.34 -.4(r, a).15 H 3.04(se).4 G .54 -(xplained earlier)-3.19 F 3.041(,t)-.4 G .541 -(he output might be slightly wrong, since access to the)-3.041 F 1.431 -(shared memory is not lock)117 340.8 R 3.931(ed. F)-.1 F 1.431(or e)-.15 -F 1.431(xample, `)-.15 F(`unkno)-.74 E 1.431(wn number of entries')-.25 -F 3.93('m)-.74 G 1.43(ight be sho)-3.93 F(wn.)-.25 E(The internal count\ -ers are updated after each queue run to the correct v)117 352.8 Q -(alue ag)-.25 E(ain.)-.05 E F0 2.5(2.3.5. F)102 376.8 R(or)-.25 E -(cing the queue)-.18 E F2(Sendmail)142 393 Q F1 .352 -(should run the queue automatically at interv)2.852 F 2.853(als. When) --.25 F .353(using multiple queues, a)2.853 F .277 -(separate process will by def)117 405 R .276 -(ault be created to run each of the queues unless the queue run is ini-) --.1 F .613(tiated by a user with the v)117 417 R .613(erbose \215ag.) --.15 F .613(The algorithm is to read and sort the queue, and then to) -5.613 F .159(attempt to process all jobs in order)117 429 R 5.159(.W) --.55 G .159(hen it attempts to run the job,)-5.159 F F2(sendmail)2.659 E -F1 .158(\214rst checks to see)2.659 F(if the job is lock)117 441 Q 2.5 -(ed. If)-.1 F(so, it ignores the job)2.5 E(.)-.4 E .338 -(There is no attempt to insure that only one queue processor e)142 457.2 -R .338(xists at an)-.15 F 2.838(yt)-.15 G .339(ime, since there)-2.838 F -.095(is no guarantee that a job cannot tak)117 469.2 R 2.595(ef)-.1 G -(ore)-2.595 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.595(rt).15 G 2.595(op)-2.595 G .094 -(rocess \(ho)-2.595 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,).15 G F2(sendmail) -2.994 E F1 .094(does include heuris-)2.594 F 1.086(tics to try to abort\ - jobs that are taking absurd amounts of time; technically)117 481.2 R -3.587(,t)-.65 G 1.087(his violates RFC)-3.587 F .462(821, b)117 493.2 R -.461(ut is blessed by RFC 1123\).)-.2 F .461 -(Due to the locking algorithm, it is impossible for one job to)5.461 F -1.086(freeze the entire queue.)117 505.2 R(Ho)6.086 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve) --.25 G 1.886 -.4(r, a).15 H 3.586(nu).4 G(ncooperati)-3.586 E 1.386 -.15 -(ve r)-.25 H 1.086(ecipient host or a program recipient that).15 F(ne) -117 517.2 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.351(rr).15 G .851 -(eturns can accumulate man)-3.351 F 3.351(yp)-.15 G .851 -(rocesses in your system.)-3.351 F(Unfortunately)5.851 E 3.351(,t)-.65 G -.85(here is no com-)-3.351 F(pletely general w)117 529.2 Q(ay to solv) --.1 E 2.5(et)-.15 G(his.)-2.5 E .082 -(In some cases, you may \214nd that a major host going do)142 545.4 R -.083(wn for a couple of days may create)-.25 F 2.925(ap)117 557.4 S -(rohibiti)-2.925 E -.15(ve)-.25 G .425(ly lar).15 F .425(ge queue.)-.18 -F .424(This will result in)5.425 F F2(sendmail)2.924 E F1 .424 -(spending an inordinate amount of time)2.924 F 1.084(sorting the queue.) -117 569.4 R 1.084(This situation can be \214x)6.084 F 1.084(ed by mo) --.15 F 1.085(ving the queue to a temporary place and)-.15 F .023 -(creating a ne)117 581.4 R 2.523(wq)-.25 G 2.523(ueue. The)-2.523 F .022 -(old queue can be run later when the of)2.523 F .022 -(fending host returns to service.)-.25 F 1.6 -.8(To d)142 597.6 T 2.5 -(ot).8 G(his, it is acceptable to mo)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H -(he entire queue directory:).15 E(cd /v)157 613.8 Q(ar/spool)-.25 E -(mv mqueue omqueue; mkdir mqueue; chmod 0700 mqueue)157 625.8 Q -1.1(Yo) -117 642 S 2.708(us)1.1 G .208(hould then kill the e)-2.708 F .209(xisti\ -ng daemon \(since it will still be processing in the old queue direc-) --.15 F(tory\) and create a ne)117 654 Q 2.5(wd)-.25 G(aemon.)-2.5 E 1.6 --.8(To r)142 670.2 T(un the old mail queue, issue the follo).8 E -(wing command:)-.25 E(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255C /etc/mail/queue.cf \255q) -157 686.4 Q(The)117 702.6 Q F0<ad43>3.313 E F1 .813 -(\215ag speci\214es an alternate con\214guration \214le)3.313 F F0 -(queue.cf)3.313 E F1 .813(which should refer to the mo)3.313 F -.15(ve) --.15 G(d).15 E(queue directory)117 714.6 Q 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 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156.6 S 3.236(tt).2 G .736(his requires that you do not ha) --3.236 F 1.036 -.15(ve q)-.2 H .735 -(ueue groups in the con\214guration \214le, because those are).15 F 1.07 -(not subdirectories of the mo)117 168.6 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.571(dd).15 G -(irectory)-3.571 E 6.071(.S)-.65 G 1.071(ee the section about `)-6.071 F -1.071(`Queue Group Declaration')-.74 F(')-.74 E .012 -(for details; you most lik)117 180.6 R .011(ely need a dif)-.1 F .011 -(ferent con\214guration \214le to correctly deal with this problem.)-.25 -F(Ho)117 192.6 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.817 -.4(r, a p).15 H 1.018 -(roper con\214guration of queue groups should a).4 F -.2(vo)-.2 G 1.018 -(id \214lling up queue directories, so).2 F .368(you shouldn')117 204.6 -R 2.868(tr)-.18 G .368(un into this problem.)-2.868 F .368(If you ha) -5.368 F .667 -.15(ve a t)-.2 H(endenc).15 E 2.867(yt)-.15 G -2.1 -.25 -(ow a)-2.867 H .367(rd v).25 F -.1(oy)-.2 G .367 -(eurism, you can use the).1 F F0<ad76>117 216.6 Q F1(\215ag to w)2.5 E 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Quarantined)102 277.2 R(Queue Items)2.5 E F1 1.183 -(It is possible to "quarantine" mail messages, otherwise kno)142 293.4 R -1.183(wn as en)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.4 G 3.683(lopes. 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Lik)2.5 F -.25(ew)-.1 G(ise,).25 E -(sendmail -qQ -Q[reason] -q[!][I|R|S|Q][matchstring])157 442.2 Q 1.164(\ -Change the quarantine reason for the quarantined items matching the cri\ -teria speci\214ed by the)117 458.4 R F0(-q[!][I|R|S|Q][matchstring])117 -470.4 Q F1(using the reason gi)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(no).15 G 2.5(nt) --2.5 G(he)-2.5 E F0<ad51>2.5 E F1 2.5(\215ag. If)2.5 F -(there is no reason,)2.5 E .757(unquarantine the matching items and mak) -119.5 482.4 R 3.257(et)-.1 G .757(hem normal queue items.)-3.257 F .757 -(Note that the)5.757 F F0(\255qQ)3.258 E F1(\215ag)3.258 E(tells sendma\ -il to operate on quarantined items instead of normal items.)117 494.4 Q -F0 2.5(2.4. Disk)87 518.4 R(Based Connection Inf)2.5 E(ormation)-.25 E -F2(Sendmail)127 534.6 Q F1 .597(stores a lar)3.097 F .596 -(ge amount of information about each remote system it has connected to) --.18 F .002(in memory)102 546.6 R 2.502(.I)-.65 G 2.502(ti)-2.502 G -2.502(sp)-2.502 G .002(ossible to preserv)-2.502 F 2.502(es)-.15 G .002 -(ome of this information on disk as well, by using the)-2.502 F F0 -(HostSta-)2.503 E(tusDir)102 558.6 Q(ectory)-.18 E F1 .229 -(option, so that it may be shared between se)2.73 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .229 -(ral in).15 F -.2(vo)-.4 G .229(cations of).2 F F2(sendmail)2.729 E F1 -5.229(.T)C .229(his allo)-5.229 F(ws)-.25 E .831(mail to be queued imme\ -diately or skipped during a queue run if there has been a recent f)102 -570.6 R .832(ailure in)-.1 F .372(connecting to a remote machine.)102 -582.6 R .371 -(Note: information about a remote system is stored in a \214le whose) -5.371 F .693(pathname consists of the components of the hostname in re) -102 594.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .694(rse order).15 F 5.694(.F)-.55 G .694 -(or e)-5.844 F .694(xample, the informa-)-.15 F 1.103(tion for)102 606.6 -R F0(host.example.com)3.603 E F1 1.103(is stored in)3.603 F F0 -(com./example./host)3.603 E F1 6.102(.F)C 1.102(or top-le)-6.252 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 3.602(ld).15 G 1.102(omains lik)-3.602 F(e)-.1 E F0(com)3.602 -E F1(this)3.602 E 1.381(can create a lar)102 618.6 R 1.381 -(ge number of subdirectories which on some \214lesystems can e)-.18 F -1.382(xhaust some limits.)-.15 F(Moreo)102 630.6 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.433 --.4(r, t).15 H 1.632(he performance of lookups in directory with thousa\ -nds of entries can be f).4 F 1.632(airly slo)-.1 F(w)-.25 E -(depending on the \214lesystem implementation.)102 642.6 Q 1.438 -(Additionally enabling)127 658.8 R F0(SingleThr)3.939 E(eadDeli)-.18 E --.1(ve)-.1 G(ry).1 E F1 1.439(has the added ef)3.939 F 1.439 -(fect of single-threading mail)-.25 F(deli)102 670.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.611(ry to a destination.).15 F 1.611 -(This can be quite helpful if the remote machine is running an SMTP) -6.611 F(serv)102 682.8 Q 1.01(er that is easily o)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G -1.011 -(rloaded or cannot accept more than a single connection at a time, b).15 -F 1.011(ut can)-.2 F .458 -(cause some messages to be punted to a future queue run.)102 694.8 R -.458(It also applies to)5.458 F F2(all)2.958 E F1 .457 -(hosts, so setting this)2.958 F .281(because you ha)102 706.8 R .581 --.15(ve o)-.2 H .281(ne machine on site that runs some softw).15 F .281 -(are that is easily o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .282(rrun can cause mail).15 -F .315(to other hosts to be slo)102 718.8 R .315(wed do)-.25 F 2.815 -(wn. 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-(is talking to the same host will be tried ag)2.864 F .363 -(ain quickly rather than being delayed for a long)-.05 F(time.)102 120 Q -1.098 -(The disk based host information is stored in a subdirectory of the)127 -136.2 R F0(mqueue)3.599 E F1 1.099(directory called)3.599 F F0 -(.hoststat)102 150.2 Q/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(7)-4 I F1 6.75(.R)4 K(emo) --6.75 E 1.749(ving this directory and its subdirectories has an ef)-.15 -F 1.749(fect similar to the)-.25 F F2(pur)4.249 E -.1(ge)-.37 G(stat).1 -E F1 1.215(command and is completely safe.)102 162.2 R(Ho)6.215 E(we) --.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,).15 G F2(pur)4.115 E -.1(ge)-.37 G(stat).1 -E F1 1.215(only remo)3.715 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.715(se).15 G 1.215 -(xpired \(T)-3.865 F(imeout.hoststatus\))-.35 E 3.54(data. 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This)102 238.4 R -(can be adjusted with the)2.5 E F0 -.18(Ti)2.5 G(meout.hoststatus).18 E -F1(option.)2.5 E 1.51 -(The connection information stored on disk may be e)127 254.6 R 1.51 -(xpired at an)-.15 F 4.01(yt)-.15 G 1.51(ime with the)-4.01 F F2(pur) -4.01 E -.1(ge)-.37 G(stat).1 E F1 2.092(command or by in)102 266.6 R -.2 -(vo)-.4 G 2.092(king sendmail with the).2 F F0(\255bH)4.592 E F1 4.592 -(switch. The)4.592 F 2.093(connection information may be)4.593 F(vie)102 -278.6 Q(wed with the)-.25 E F2(hoststat)2.5 E F1(command or by in)2.5 E --.2(vo)-.4 G(king sendmail with the).2 E F0(\255bh)2.5 E F1(switch.)2.5 -E F0 2.5(2.5. 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Hence)2.5 F(an entry lik)2.5 E(e)-.1 E 12.94 -(hosts \214les)142 521.8 R(dns)2.5 E(will not a)102 538 Q -.2(vo)-.2 G -(id DNS lookups e).2 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ni).15 G 2.5(fah)-2.5 G -(ost can be found in /etc/hosts.)-2.5 E 1.27 -(Service switches are not completely inte)127 554.2 R 3.769(grated. F) --.15 F 1.269(or e)-.15 F 1.269(xample, despite the f)-.15 F 1.269 -(act that the host)-.1 F .293(entry listed in the abo)102 566.2 R .593 --.15(ve ex)-.15 H .294 -(ample speci\214es to look in NIS, on SunOS this w).15 F(on')-.1 E 2.794 -(th)-.18 G .294(appen because the)-2.794 F(system implementation of)102 -578.2 Q F2 -.1(ge)2.5 G(thostbyname).1 E F1(\(3\) doesn')1.666 E 2.5(tu) --.18 G(nderstand this.)-2.5 E F0 2.5(2.6. 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R(database.)102 454.6 Q -1.1(Yo)127 -470.8 S 2.5(uc)1.1 G(an also use)-2.5 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(NIS)2.5 E -F1(-based alias \214les.)A -.15(Fo)5 G 2.5(re).15 G -(xample, the speci\214cation:)-2.65 E 2.5(OA)142 487 S -(liasFile=/etc/mail/aliases)-2.5 E 2.5(OA)142 499 S -(liasFile=nis:mail.aliases@my)-2.5 E(.nis.domain)-.65 E .143(will \214r\ -st search the /etc/mail/aliases \214le and then the map named \231mail.\ -aliases\232 in \231my)102 515.2 R(.nis.domain\232.)-.65 E -.8(Wa)102 -527.2 S .589(rning: if you b).8 F .589(uild your o)-.2 F(wn)-.25 E F4 -(NIS)3.089 E F1 .589(-based alias \214les, be sure to pro)B .59 -(vide the)-.15 F F0<ad6c>3.09 E F1 .59(\215ag to)3.09 F F2(mak)3.09 E -(edbm)-.1 E F1(\(8\))A .159(to map upper case letters in the k)102 539.2 -R -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.659(st).15 G 2.659(ol)-2.659 G -.25(ow)-2.659 G .159 -(er case; otherwise, aliases with upper case letters in their).25 F -(names w)102 551.2 Q(on')-.1 E 2.5(tm)-.18 G(atch incoming addresses.) --2.5 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A)102 489.6 R(ppar) --.25 E(ently-T)-.18 E(o:)-.92 E F1 .044 -(RFC 822 requires at least one recipient \214eld \(T)142 505.8 R .045 -(o:, Cc:, or Bcc: line\) in e)-.8 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .045(ry message.).15 -F .045(If a)5.045 F .562 -(message comes in with no recipients listed in the message then)117 -517.8 R F2(sendmail)3.062 E F1 .562(will adjust the header)3.062 F .085 -(based on the \231NoRecipientAction\232 option.)117 529.8 R .085 -(One of the possible actions is to add an \231)5.085 F(Apparently-)-.8 E --.8(To)117 541.8 S(:\232 header line for an).8 E 2.5(yr)-.15 G -(ecipients it is a)-2.5 E -.1(wa)-.15 G(re of.).1 E .911 -(The Apparently-T)142 558 R .911 -(o: header is non-standard and is both deprecated and strongly discour) --.8 F(-)-.2 E(aged.)117 570 Q F0 2.5(2.9.3. 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Security)127 136.2 R(Considerations)2.5 E .006 -(The information returned by this protocol is at most as trustw)127 -152.4 R(orth)-.1 E 2.505(ya)-.05 G 2.505(st)-2.505 G .005(he host pro) --2.505 F .005(viding it OR)-.15 F .273(the or)127 164.4 R -.05(ga)-.18 G -.273(nization operating the host.).05 F -.15(Fo)5.273 G 2.773(re).15 G -.274(xample, a PC in an open lab has fe)-2.923 F 2.774(wi)-.25 G 2.774 -(fa)-2.774 G .574 -.15(ny c)-2.774 H(ontrols).15 E .987(on it to pre)127 -176.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .986(nt a user from ha).15 F .986 -(ving this protocol return an)-.2 F 3.486(yi)-.15 G .986 -(denti\214er the user w)-3.486 F 3.486(ants. Lik)-.1 F(e-)-.1 E 1.441(w\ -ise, if the host has been compromised the information returned may be c\ -ompletely erro-)127 188.4 R(neous and misleading.)127 200.4 Q .521(The \ -Identi\214cation Protocol is not intended as an authorization or access\ - control protocol.)127 216.6 R(At)5.52 E 1.036(best, it pro)127 228.6 R -1.037(vides some additional auditing information with respect to TCP co\ -nnections.)-.15 F(At)6.037 E -.1(wo)127 240.6 S(rst, it can pro).1 E -(vide misleading, incorrect, or maliciously incorrect information.)-.15 -E 1.006(The use of the information returned by this protocol for other \ -than auditing is strongly dis-)127 256.8 R 2.697 -(couraged. Speci\214cally)127 268.8 R 2.697(,u)-.65 G .197 -(sing Identi\214cation Protocol information to mak)-2.697 F 2.697(ea)-.1 -G .197(ccess control deci-)-2.697 F .514(sions - either as the primary \ -method \(i.e., no other checks\) or as an adjunct to other methods)127 -280.8 R(may result in a weak)127 292.8 Q(ening of normal host security) --.1 E(.)-.65 E 1.778(An Identi\214cation serv)127 309 R 1.778(er may re) --.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.778 -(al information about users, entities, objects or processes).15 F .337 -(which might normally be considered pri)127 321 R -.25(va)-.25 G 2.836 -(te. An).25 F .336(Identi\214cation serv)2.836 F .336(er pro)-.15 F .336 -(vides service which)-.15 F .806 -(is a rough analog of the CallerID services pro)127 333 R .806 -(vided by some phone companies and man)-.15 F 3.306(yo)-.15 G(f)-3.306 E -1.398(the same pri)127 345 R -.25(va)-.25 G 1.698 -.15(cy c).25 H 1.398 -(onsiderations and ar).15 F 1.398 -(guments that apply to the CallerID service apply to)-.18 F 3.545 -(Identi\214cation. If)127 357 R 1.045(you w)3.545 F(ouldn')-.1 E 3.545 -(tr)-.18 G 1.045(un a "\214nger" serv)-3.545 F 1.046(er due to pri)-.15 -F -.25(va)-.25 G 1.346 -.15(cy c).25 H 1.046(onsiderations you may).15 F -(not w)127 369 Q(ant to run this protocol.)-.1 E .377 -(In some cases your system may not w)102 385.2 R .377 -(ork properly with IDENT support due to a b)-.1 F .376(ug in the TCP/IP) --.2 F 3.675(implementation. 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If)102 525.6 R .175 -(you run with deli)2.675 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .175(ry mode set to).15 F F0 -(i)2.675 E F1(or)2.675 E F0(b)2.675 E F1 .176(this can be relati)2.675 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .176(ly lar).15 F .176(ge, since it will only be rel-) --.18 F -.25(eva)102 537.6 S .207(nt when a host that w).25 F .207(as do) --.1 F .207(wn comes back up.)-.25 F .206(If you run in)5.207 F F0(q) -2.706 E F1 .206(mode it should be relati)2.706 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .206 -(ly short,).15 F 1.039(since it de\214nes the maximum amount of time th\ -at a message may sit in the queue.)102 549.6 R 1.039(\(See also the) -6.039 F(MinQueueAge option.\))102 561.6 Q 1.336 -(RFC 1123 section 5.3.1.1 says that this v)127 577.8 R 1.335 -(alue should be at least 30 minutes \(although that)-.25 F -(probably doesn')102 589.8 Q 2.5(tm)-.18 G(ak)-2.5 E 2.5(es)-.1 G -(ense if you use `)-2.5 E(`queue-only')-.74 E 2.5('m)-.74 G(ode\).)-2.5 -E .364(Notice: the meaning of the interv)127 606 R .364 -(al time depends on whether normal queue runners or persis-)-.25 F .208 -(tent queue runners are used.)102 618 R -.15(Fo)5.208 G 2.708(rt).15 G -.208(he former)-2.708 F 2.708(,i)-.4 G 2.708(ti)-2.708 G 2.708(st)-2.708 -G .208(he time between subsequent starts of a queue run.)-2.708 F -.15 -(Fo)102 630 S 3.349(rt).15 G .849(he latter)-3.349 F 3.349(,i)-.4 G -3.349(ti)-3.349 G 3.349(st)-3.349 G .849(he time sendmail w)-3.349 F .85 -(aits after a persistent queue runner has \214nished its w)-.1 F .85 -(ork to)-.1 F .411(start the ne)102 642 R .411(xt one.)-.15 F .411 -(Hence for persistent queue runners this interv)5.411 F .41 -(al should be v)-.25 F .41(ery lo)-.15 F 1.71 -.65(w, t)-.25 H .41 -(ypically no).65 F(more than tw)102 654 Q 2.5(om)-.1 G(inutes.)-2.5 E F0 -2.5(3.2. 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F F0<ad71>2.569 E F1 .069 +<8d6167206d617920626520636f6d62696e6564>2.569 F +<696e206f6e652063616c6c3a>102 718.2 Q 0 Cg EP %%Page: 24 20 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-24 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255bd \255q30m)142 96 Q 1.14(An alternati)127 116.4 -R 1.44 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 1.14(pproach is to in).15 F -.2(vo)-.4 G 1.341 --.1(ke s).2 H 1.141(endmail from).1 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inetd) -3.641 E F1 1.141(\(8\) \(use the)B F0(\255bs)3.641 E F1 1.141 -(\255Am \215ags to ask)2.5 F 1.34(sendmail to speak SMTP on its standar\ -d input and output and to run as MT)102 128.4 R 3.839(A\). This)-.93 F --.1(wo)3.839 G 1.339(rks and).1 F(allo)102 140.4 Q .322(ws you to wrap) --.25 F F2(sendmail)2.822 E F1 .323(in a TCP wrapper program, b)2.823 F -.323(ut may be a bit slo)-.2 F .323(wer since the con\214gu-)-.25 F .346 -(ration \214le has to be re-read on e)102 152.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .346 -(ry message that comes in.).15 F .345 -(If you do this, you still need to ha)5.346 F .645 -.15(ve a)-.2 H F2 -(sendmail)102 164.4 Q F1(running to \215ush the queue:)2.5 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255q30m)142 180.6 Q F0 2.5(3.3. F)87 208.8 R(or) --.25 E(cing the Queue)-.18 E F1 .04(In some cases you may \214nd that t\ -he queue has gotten clogged for some reason.)127 225 R -1.1(Yo)5.04 G -2.54(uc)1.1 G .04(an force)-2.54 F 3.185(aq)102 237 S .685 -(ueue run using the)-3.185 F F0<ad71>3.184 E F1 .684(\215ag \(with no v) -3.184 F 3.184(alue\). It)-.25 F .684(is entertaining to use the)3.184 F -F0<ad76>3.184 E F1 .684(\215ag \(v)3.184 F .684(erbose\) when)-.15 F -(this is done to w)102 249 Q(atch what happens:)-.1 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255q \255v)142 265.2 Q -1.1(Yo)127 285.6 S 2.999 -(uc)1.1 G .499 -(an also limit the jobs to those with a particular queue identi\214er) --2.999 F 3(,r)-.4 G .5(ecipient, sender)-3 F 3(,q)-.4 G(uar)-3 E(-)-.2 E -2.097(antine reason, or queue group using one of the queue modi\214ers.) -102 297.6 R -.15(Fo)7.097 G 4.597(re).15 G 2.096(xample, \231\255qRberk) --4.747 F(ele)-.1 E<799a>-.15 E 1.363 -(restricts the queue run to jobs that ha)102 309.6 R 1.664 -.15(ve t)-.2 -H 1.364(he string \231berk).15 F(ele)-.1 E 1.364(y\232 some)-.15 F 1.364 -(where in one of the recipient)-.25 F 2.843(addresses. Similarly)102 -321.6 R 2.843<2c99>-.65 G .342(\255qSstring\232 limits the run to parti\ -cular senders, \231\255qIstring\232 limits it to partic-)-2.843 F .408(\ -ular queue identi\214ers, and \231\255qQstring\232 limits it to particu\ -lar quarantined reasons and only operated)102 333.6 R 1.748(on quaranti\ -ned queue items, and \231\255qGstring\232 limits it to a particular que\ -ue group.)102 345.6 R 1.747(The named)6.747 F .388 -(queue group will be run e)102 357.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.888(ni).15 G -2.888(fi)-2.888 G 2.888(ti)-2.888 G 2.888(ss)-2.888 G .388(et to ha) --2.888 F .688 -.15(ve 0 r)-.2 H 2.888(unners. Y).15 F .388 -(ou may also place an)-1.1 F F0(!)2.889 E F1 .389(before the)5.389 F F0 -(I)2.889 E F1(or)2.889 E F0(R)102 369.6 Q F1(or)3.053 E F0(S)3.053 E F1 -(or)3.053 E F0(Q)3.053 E F1 .552(to indicate that jobs are limited to n\ -ot including a particular queue identi\214er)3.052 F 3.052(,r)-.4 G -(ecipient)-3.052 E .251(or sender)102 381.6 R 5.251(.F)-.55 G .251(or e) --5.401 F .252(xample, \231\255q!Rseattle\232 limits the queue run to jo\ -bs that do not ha)-.15 F .552 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .252(he string \231seat-) -.15 F .297(tle\232 some)102 393.6 R .297 -(where in one of the recipient addresses.)-.25 F .297 -(Should you need to terminate the queue jobs cur)5.297 F(-)-.2 E -(rently acti)102 405.6 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.25 H(hen a SIGTERM to the paren\ -t of the process \(or processes\) will cleanly stop the jobs.).15 E F0 -2.5(3.4. Deb)87 429.6 R(ugging)-.2 E F1 .255(There are a f)127 445.8 R -.256(airly lar)-.1 F .256(ge number of deb)-.18 F .256(ug \215ags b)-.2 -F .256(uilt into)-.2 F F2(sendmail)2.756 E F1 5.256(.E)C .256(ach deb) --5.256 F .256(ug \215ag has a cat-)-.2 F -.15(eg)102 457.8 S .502 -(ory and a le).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.002(l. Higher).15 F(le)3.002 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G .502(ls increase the le).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.002(lo).15 G -3.002(fd)-3.002 G(eb)-3.002 E .502(ugging acti)-.2 F .502 -(vity; in most cases, this means)-.25 F .137 -(to print out more information.)102 469.8 R .137(The con)5.137 F -.15 -(ve)-.4 G .137(ntion is that le).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .138 -(ls greater than nine are \231absurd,).15 F 2.638<9a69>-.7 G .138 -(.e., the)-2.638 F(y)-.15 E .87 -(print out so much information that you w)102 481.8 R(ouldn')-.1 E 3.369 -(tn)-.18 G .869(ormally w)-3.369 F .869(ant to see them e)-.1 F .869 -(xcept for deb)-.15 F(ugging)-.2 E(that particular piece of code.)102 -493.8 Q -1.1(Yo)127 510 S 2.866(us)1.1 G(hould)-2.866 E F0(ne)2.866 E --.1(ve)-.15 G(r).1 E F1 .366(run a production sendmail serv)2.866 F .366 -(er in deb)-.15 F .366(ug mode.)-.2 F(Man)5.366 E 2.866(yo)-.15 G 2.866 -(ft)-2.866 G .366(he deb)-2.866 F .366(ug \215ags)-.2 F .907 -(will result in deb)102 522 R .907(ug output being sent o)-.2 F -.15(ve) --.15 G 3.407(rt).15 G .907(he SMTP channel unless the option)-3.407 F F0 -<ad44>3.407 E F1 .907(is used.)3.407 F(This)5.907 E 1.225 -(will confuse man)102 534 R 3.725(ym)-.15 G 1.225(ail programs.)-3.725 F -(Ho)6.225 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.025 -.4(r, f).15 H 1.225 -(or testing purposes, it can be useful when sending).4 F -(mail manually via telnet to the port you are using while deb)102 546 Q -(ugging.)-.2 E 2.754(Ad)127 562.2 S(eb)-2.754 E .254(ug cate)-.2 F .254 -(gory is either an inte)-.15 F(ger)-.15 E 2.754(,l)-.4 G(ik)-2.754 E -2.754(e4)-.1 G .254(2, or a name, lik)-2.754 F 2.754(eA)-.1 G 2.754 -(NSI. Y)-2.754 F .254(ou can specify a range)-1.1 F .928(of numeric deb) -102 574.2 R .928(ug cate)-.2 F .928(gories using the syntax 17-42.)-.15 -F -1.1(Yo)5.928 G 3.428(uc)1.1 G .928(an specify a set of named deb) --3.428 F .929(ug cate-)-.2 F .484(gories using a glob pattern lik)102 -586.2 R 2.984<6599>-.1 G 2.984(sm_trace_*\232. 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E<78616d706c652c>-.15 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 25 21 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-25)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 58.99(\255d12 Set)142 96 R -(cate)2.5 E(gory 12 to le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l1).15 G 51.49 -(\255d12.3 Set)142 108 R(cate)2.5 E(gory 12 to le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.5(l3).15 G 48.35(\255d3\25517 Set)142 120 R(cate)2.5 E -(gories 3 through 17 to le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l1).15 G 40.85 -(\255d3\25517.4 Set)142 132 R(cate)2.5 E(gories 3 through 17 to le)-.15 -E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l4).15 G 45.66(\255dANSI Set)142 144 R(cate)2.5 E -(gory ANSI to le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l1).15 G 15.39 -(\255dsm_trace_*.3 Set)142 156 R(all named cate)2.5 E -(gories matching sm_trace_* to le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l3).15 G --.15(Fo)102 172.2 S 3.283(rac).15 G .783(omplete list of the a)-3.283 F --.25(va)-.2 G .783(ilable deb).25 F .783(ug \215ags you will ha)-.2 F -1.083 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.283(ol).15 G .783(ook at the code and the)-3.283 -F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(TRA)3.284 E(CE-)-.3 E(FLA)102 184.2 Q(GS)-.35 -E F1 1.062(\214le in the sendmail distrib)3.562 F 1.062(ution \(the)-.2 -F 3.562(ya)-.15 G 1.062(re too dynamic to k)-3.562 F 1.062 -(eep this document up to date\).)-.1 F -.15(Fo)102 196.2 S 2.5(ral).15 G -(ist of named deb)-2.5 E(ug cate)-.2 E(gories in the sendmail binary) --.15 E 2.5(,u)-.65 G(se)-2.5 E(ident /usr/sbin/sendmail | grep Deb)142 -212.4 Q(ug)-.2 E F0 2.5(3.5. Changing)87 240.6 R(the V)2.5 E -(alues of Options)-.92 E F1(Options can be o)127 256.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G -(rridden using the).15 E F0<ad6f>2.5 E F1(or)2.5 E F0<ad4f>2.5 E F1 -(command line \215ags.)2.5 E -.15(Fo)5 G 2.5(re).15 G(xample,)-2.65 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255oT2m)142 273 Q .02(sets the)102 289.2 R F0(T) -2.52 E F1 .02(\(timeout\) option to tw)2.52 F 2.52(om)-.1 G .021 -(inutes for this run only; the equi)-2.52 F -.25(va)-.25 G .021 -(lent line using the long option).25 F(name is)102 301.2 Q -(/usr/sbin/sendmail -O)142 317.4 Q -.35(Ti)-.4 G(meout.queuereturn=2m) -.35 E .72(Some options ha)127 337.8 R 1.02 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .72 -(ecurity implications.).15 F .72(Sendmail allo)5.72 F .72 -(ws you to set these, b)-.25 F .72(ut relinquishes)-.2 F(its set-user) -102 351.8 Q(-ID or set-group-ID permissions thereafter)-.2 E/F3 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(12)-4 I F1(.)4 I F0 2.5(3.6. T)87 375.8 R -(rying a Differ)-.74 E(ent Con\214guration File)-.18 E F1(An alternati) -127 392 Q .3 -.15(ve c)-.25 H -(on\214guration \214le can be speci\214ed using the).15 E F0<ad43>2.5 E -F1(\215ag; for e)2.5 E(xample,)-.15 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255Ctest.cf \255oQ/tmp/mqueue)142 408.2 Q .68 -(uses the con\214guration \214le)102 424.4 R F2(test.cf)3.18 E F1 .68 -(instead of the def)3.18 F(ault)-.1 E F2(/etc/mail/sendmail.cf)3.18 E(.) --.15 E F1 .68(If the)5.68 F F0<ad43>3.18 E F1 .68(\215ag has no)3.18 F --.25(va)102 436.4 S(lue it def).25 E(aults to)-.1 E F2(sendmail.cf)2.5 E -F1(in the current directory)2.5 E(.)-.65 E F2(Sendmail)127 452.6 Q F1 -(gi)2.57 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.57(su).15 G 2.57(ps)-2.57 G(et-user)-2.57 E -.071(-ID root permissions \(if it has been installed set-user)-.2 F .071 -(-ID root\) when)-.2 F .779(you use this \215ag, so it is common to use\ - a publicly writable directory \(such as /tmp\) as the queue)102 464.6 R -(directory \(QueueDirectory or Q option\) while testing.)102 476.6 Q F0 -2.5(3.7. Logging)87 500.6 R -.74(Tr)2.5 G(af\214c).74 E F1(Man)127 516.8 -Q 3.254(yS)-.15 G .754 -(MTP implementations do not fully implement the protocol.)-3.254 F -.15 -(Fo)5.754 G 3.254(re).15 G .755(xample, some per)-3.404 F(-)-.2 E 1.178 -(sonal computer based SMTPs do not understand continuation lines in rep\ -ly codes.)102 528.8 R 1.177(These can be)6.178 F -.15(ve)102 540.8 S .13 -(ry hard to trace.).15 F .13 -(If you suspect such a problem, you can set traf)5.13 F .13 -(\214c logging using the)-.25 F F0<ad58>2.63 E F1 2.63(\215ag. F)2.63 F -(or)-.15 E -.15(ex)102 552.8 S(ample,).15 E -(/usr/sbin/sendmail \255X /tmp/traf)142 569 Q(\214c \255bd)-.25 E -(will log all traf)102 585.2 Q(\214c in the \214le)-.25 E F2(/tmp/tr)2.5 -E(af)-.15 E<8c63>-.18 E F1(.)A .998(This logs a lot of data v)127 601.4 -R .997(ery quickly and should)-.15 F F0(NEVER)3.497 E F1 .997 -(be used during normal operations.)3.497 F .962(After starting up such \ -a daemon, force the errant implementation to send a message to your hos\ -t.)102 613.4 R .609(All message traf)102 625.4 R .609 -(\214c in and out of)-.25 F F2(sendmail)3.109 E F1 3.109(,i)C .609 -(ncluding the incoming SMTP traf)-3.109 F .608(\214c, will be logged in) --.25 F(this \214le.)102 637.4 Q .32 LW 76 669.2 72 669.2 DL 80 669.2 76 +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3235>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 58.99<ad64313220536574>142 96 R<63617465>2.5 E +<676f727920313220746f206c65>-.15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6c31>.15 G 51.49 +<ad6431322e3320536574>142 108 R<63617465>2.5 E +<676f727920313220746f206c65>-.15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6c33>.15 G 48.35 +<ad6433ad313720536574>142 120 R<63617465>2.5 E +<676f726965732033207468726f75676820313720746f206c65>-.15 E -.15<7665> +-.25 G 2.5<6c31>.15 G 40.85<ad6433ad31372e3420536574>142 132 R<63617465> +2.5 E<676f726965732033207468726f75676820313720746f206c65>-.15 E -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6c34>.15 G 45.66<ad64414e534920536574>142 144 R +<63617465>2.5 E<676f727920414e534920746f206c65>-.15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +2.5<6c31>.15 G 15.39<ad64736d5f74726163655f2a2e3320536574>142 156 R +<616c6c206e616d65642063617465>2.5 E +<676f72696573206d61746368696e6720736d5f74726163655f2a20746f206c65>-.15 E +-.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6c33>.15 G -.15<466f>102 172.2 S 3.283<726163>.15 G +.783<6f6d706c657465206c697374206f66207468652061>-3.283 F -.25<7661>-.2 G +.783<696c61626c6520646562>.25 F .783 +<7567208d61677320796f752077696c6c206861>-.2 F 1.083 -.15<76652074>-.2 H +3.283<6f6c>.15 G .783<6f6f6b2061742074686520636f646520616e6420746865> +-3.283 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<545241>3.284 E<43452d>-.3 E<464c41>102 +184.2 Q<4753>-.35 E F1 1.062 +<8c6c6520696e207468652073656e646d61696c2064697374726962>3.562 F 1.062 +<7574696f6e2028746865>-.2 F 3.562<7961>-.15 G 1.062 +<726520746f6f2064796e616d696320746f206b>-3.562 F 1.062 +<656570207468697320646f63756d656e7420757020746f2064617465292e>-.1 F -.15 +<466f>102 196.2 S 2.5<72616c>.15 G<697374206f66206e616d656420646562>-2.5 +E<75672063617465>-.2 E +<676f7269657320696e207468652073656e646d61696c2062696e617279>-.15 E 2.5 +<2c75>-.65 G<7365>-2.5 E +<6964656e74202f7573722f7362696e2f73656e646d61696c207c206772657020446562> +142 212.4 Q<7567>-.2 E F0 2.5<332e352e204368616e67696e67>87 240.6 R +<7468652056>2.5 E<616c756573206f66204f7074696f6e73>-.92 E F1 +<4f7074696f6e732063616e206265206f>127 256.8 Q -.15<7665>-.15 G +<7272696464656e207573696e6720746865>.15 E F0<ad6f>2.5 E F1<6f72>2.5 E F0 +<ad4f>2.5 E F1<636f6d6d616e64206c696e65208d6167732e>2.5 E -.15<466f>5 G +2.5<7265>.15 G<78616d706c652c>-2.65 E +<2f7573722f7362696e2f73656e646d61696c20ad6f54326d>142 273 Q .02 +<7365747320746865>102 289.2 R F0<54>2.52 E F1 .02 +<2874696d656f757429206f7074696f6e20746f207477>2.52 F 2.52<6f6d>-.1 G +.021 +<696e7574657320666f7220746869732072756e206f6e6c793b207468652065717569> +-2.52 F -.25<7661>-.25 G .021 +<6c656e74206c696e65207573696e6720746865206c6f6e67206f7074696f6e>.25 F +<6e616d65206973>102 301.2 Q<2f7573722f7362696e2f73656e646d61696c202d4f> +142 317.4 Q -.35<5469>-.4 G<6d656f75742e717565756572657475726e3d326d>.35 +E .72<536f6d65206f7074696f6e73206861>127 337.8 R 1.02 -.15<76652073>-.2 +H .72<6563757269747920696d706c69636174696f6e732e>.15 F .72 +<53656e646d61696c20616c6c6f>5.72 F .72 +<777320796f7520746f207365742074686573652c2062>-.25 F .72 +<75742072656c696e71756973686573>-.2 F<697473207365742d75736572>102 351.8 +Q<2d4944206f72207365742d67726f75702d4944207065726d697373696f6e7320746865 +72656166746572>-.2 E/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF<3132>-4 I F1<2e>4 I F0 2.5 +<332e362e2054>87 375.8 R<7279696e67206120446966666572>-.74 E +<656e7420436f6e8c6775726174696f6e2046696c65>-.18 E F1 +<416e20616c7465726e617469>127 392 Q .3 -.15<76652063>-.25 H<6f6e8c677572 +6174696f6e208c6c652063616e2062652073706563698c6564207573696e6720746865> +.15 E F0<ad43>2.5 E F1<8d61673b20666f722065>2.5 E<78616d706c652c>-.15 E< +2f7573722f7362696e2f73656e646d61696c20ad43746573742e636620ad6f512f746d70 +2f6d7175657565>142 408.2 Q .68 +<757365732074686520636f6e8c6775726174696f6e208c6c65>102 424.4 R F2 +<746573742e6366>3.18 E F1 .68<696e7374656164206f662074686520646566>3.18 +F<61756c74>-.1 E F2<2f6574632f6d61696c2f73656e646d61696c2e6366>3.18 E +<2e>-.15 E F1 .68<496620746865>5.68 F F0<ad43>3.18 E F1 .68 +<8d616720686173206e6f>3.18 F -.25<7661>102 436.4 S<6c756520697420646566> +.25 E<61756c747320746f>-.1 E F2<73656e646d61696c2e6366>2.5 E F1 +<696e207468652063757272656e74206469726563746f7279>2.5 E<2e>-.65 E F2 +<53656e646d61696c>127 452.6 Q F1<6769>2.57 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.57<7375> +.15 G 2.57<7073>-2.57 G<65742d75736572>-2.57 E .071<2d494420726f6f742070 +65726d697373696f6e732028696620697420686173206265656e20696e7374616c6c6564 +207365742d75736572>-.2 F .071<2d494420726f6f7429207768656e>-.2 F .779<79 +6f75207573652074686973208d61672c20736f20697420697320636f6d6d6f6e20746f20 +7573652061207075626c69636c79207772697461626c65206469726563746f7279202873 +756368206173202f746d702920617320746865207175657565>102 464.6 R<64697265 +63746f7279202851756575654469726563746f7279206f722051206f7074696f6e292077 +68696c652074657374696e672e>102 476.6 Q F0 2.5<332e372e204c6f6767696e67> +87 500.6 R -.74<5472>2.5 G<61668c63>.74 E F1<4d616e>127 516.8 Q 3.254 +<7953>-.15 G .754<4d545020696d706c656d656e746174696f6e7320646f206e6f7420 +66756c6c7920696d706c656d656e74207468652070726f746f636f6c2e>-3.254 F -.15 +<466f>5.754 G 3.254<7265>.15 G .755<78616d706c652c20736f6d6520706572> +-3.404 F<2d>-.2 E 1.178<736f6e616c20636f6d707574657220626173656420534d54 +507320646f206e6f7420756e6465727374616e6420636f6e74696e756174696f6e206c69 +6e657320696e207265706c7920636f6465732e>102 528.8 R 1.177 +<54686573652063616e206265>6.178 F -.15<7665>102 540.8 S .13 +<7279206861726420746f2074726163652e>.15 F .13<496620796f7520737573706563 +74207375636820612070726f626c656d2c20796f752063616e207365742074726166> +5.13 F .13<8c63206c6f6767696e67207573696e6720746865>-.25 F F0<ad58>2.63 +E F1 2.63<8d61672e2046>2.63 F<6f72>-.15 E -.15<6578>102 552.8 S +<616d706c652c>.15 E +<2f7573722f7362696e2f73656e646d61696c20ad58202f746d702f74726166>142 569 +Q<8c6320ad6264>-.25 E<77696c6c206c6f6720616c6c2074726166>102 585.2 Q +<8c6320696e20746865208c6c65>-.25 E F2<2f746d702f7472>2.5 E<6166>-.15 E +<8c63>-.18 E F1<2e>A .998 +<54686973206c6f67732061206c6f74206f6620646174612076>127 601.4 R .997 +<65727920717569636b6c7920616e642073686f756c64>-.15 F F0<4e45564552>3.497 +E F1 .997 +<6265207573656420647572696e67206e6f726d616c206f7065726174696f6e732e> +3.497 F .962<4166746572207374617274696e6720757020737563682061206461656d +6f6e2c20666f7263652074686520657272616e7420696d706c656d656e746174696f6e20 +746f2073656e642061206d65737361676520746f20796f757220686f73742e>102 613.4 +R .609<416c6c206d6573736167652074726166>102 625.4 R .609 +<8c6320696e20616e64206f7574206f66>-.25 F F2<73656e646d61696c>3.109 E F1 +3.109<2c69>C .609 +<6e636c7564696e672074686520696e636f6d696e6720534d54502074726166>-3.109 F +.608<8c632c2077696c6c206265206c6f6767656420696e>-.25 F +<74686973208c6c652e>102 637.4 Q .32 LW 76 669.2 72 669.2 DL 80 669.2 76 669.2 DL 84 669.2 80 669.2 DL 88 669.2 84 669.2 DL 92 669.2 88 669.2 DL 96 669.2 92 669.2 DL 100 669.2 96 669.2 DL 104 669.2 100 669.2 DL 108 669.2 104 669.2 DL 112 669.2 108 669.2 DL 116 669.2 112 669.2 DL 120 @@ -2124,1445 +2957,2077 @@ t.)102 613.4 R .609(All message traf)102 625.4 R .609 669.2 176 669.2 DL 184 669.2 180 669.2 DL 188 669.2 184 669.2 DL 192 669.2 188 669.2 DL 196 669.2 192 669.2 DL 200 669.2 196 669.2 DL 204 669.2 200 669.2 DL 208 669.2 204 669.2 DL 212 669.2 208 669.2 DL 216 -669.2 212 669.2 DL/F4 5/Times-Roman@0 SF(12)93.6 679.6 Q/F5 8 -/Times-Roman@0 SF .497(That is, it sets its ef)3.2 J(fecti)-.2 E .737 --.12(ve u)-.2 H .497(id to the real uid; thus, if you are e).12 F -.12 -(xe)-.12 G .497(cuting as root, as from root').12 F 2.497(sc)-.44 G .497 -(rontab \214le or during system)-2.497 F -(startup the root permissions will still be honored.)72 692.4 Q 0 Cg EP +669.2 212 669.2 DL/F4 5/Times-Roman@0 SF<3132>93.6 679.6 Q/F5 8 +/Times-Roman@0 SF .497<546861742069732c206974207365747320697473206566> +3.2 J<6665637469>-.2 E .737 -.12<76652075>-.2 H .497<696420746f20746865 +207265616c207569643b20746875732c20696620796f75206172652065>.12 F -.12 +<7865>-.12 G .497 +<637574696e6720617320726f6f742c2061732066726f6d20726f6f7427>.12 F 2.497 +<7363>-.44 G .497 +<726f6e746162208c6c65206f7220647572696e672073797374656d>-2.497 F<737461 +727475702074686520726f6f74207065726d697373696f6e732077696c6c207374696c6c +20626520686f6e6f7265642e>72 692.4 Q 0 Cg EP %%Page: 26 22 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-26 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 2.5(3.8. T)87 96 R -(esting Con\214guration Files)-.92 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .643 -(When you b)127 112.2 R .644(uild a con\214guration table, you can do a\ - certain amount of testing using the \231test)-.2 F(mode\232 of)102 -124.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.5 E F1 5(.F)C(or e)-5.15 E -(xample, you could in)-.15 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G F2(sendmail)2.6 E -F1(as:)2.5 E(sendmail \255bt \255Ctest.cf)142 140.4 Q .448(which w)102 -156.6 R .448(ould read the con\214guration \214le \231test.cf\232 and e\ -nter test mode.)-.1 F .447(In this mode, you enter lines)5.447 F -(of the form:)102 168.6 Q(rwset address)142 184.8 Q(where)102 201 Q F2 -(rwset)3.006 E F1 .506(is the re)3.006 F .506(writing set you w)-.25 F -.506(ant to use and)-.1 F F2(addr)3.007 E(ess)-.37 E F1 .507 -(is an address to apply the set to.)3.007 F -.7(Te)5.507 G(st).7 E .794 -(mode sho)102 213 R .794(ws you the steps it tak)-.25 F .794 -(es as it proceeds, \214nally sho)-.1 F .794 -(wing you the address it ends up with.)-.25 F -1.1(Yo)102 225 S 3.331 -(um)1.1 G .832(ay use a comma separated list of rwsets for sequential a\ -pplication of rules to an input.)-3.331 F -.15(Fo)5.832 G(r).15 E -.15 -(ex)102 237 S(ample:).15 E(3,1,21,4 monet:bollard)142 253.2 Q .622 -(\214rst applies ruleset three to the input \231monet:bollard.)102 269.4 -R 5.622<9a52>-.7 G .622(uleset one is then applied to the output of) --5.622 F(ruleset three, follo)102 281.4 Q -(wed similarly by rulesets twenty-one and four)-.25 E(.)-.55 E 1.084(If\ - you need more detail, you can also use the \231\255d21\232 \215ag to t\ -urn on more deb)127 297.6 R 3.585(ugging. F)-.2 F(or)-.15 E -.15(ex)102 -309.6 S(ample,).15 E(sendmail \255bt \255d21.99)142 325.8 Q .689 -(turns on an incredible amount of information; a single w)102 342 R .688 -(ord address is probably going to print out)-.1 F(se)102 354 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G(ral pages w).15 E(orth of information.)-.1 E -1.1(Yo)127 370.2 S -2.574(us)1.1 G .074(hould be w)-2.574 F .074(arned that internally)-.1 F -(,)-.65 E F2(sendmail)2.575 E F1 .075 -(applies ruleset 3 to all addresses.)2.575 F .075(In test mode)5.075 F -(you will ha)102 382.2 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.5(od).15 G 2.5(ot)-2.5 G -(hat manually)-2.5 E 5(.F)-.65 G(or e)-5.15 E(xample, older v)-.15 E -(ersions allo)-.15 E(wed you to use)-.25 E 2.5(0b)142 398.4 S -(ruce@broadcast.son)-2.5 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(com).65 E(This v)102 414.6 Q -(ersion requires that you use:)-.15 E(3,0 bruce@broadcast.son)142 430.8 -Q -.65(y.)-.15 G(com).65 E(As of v)127 451.2 Q -(ersion 8.7, some other syntax)-.15 E(es are a)-.15 E -.25(va)-.2 G -(ilable in test mode:).25 E -.834(.D x v)102 467.4 R 30.038 -(alue de\214nes)-.25 F(macro)2.953 E F2(x)2.953 E F1 .453(to ha)2.953 F -.752 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .452(he indicated).15 F F2(value)2.952 E F1 5.452 -(.T)C .452(his is useful when deb)-5.452 F .452(ugging rules)-.2 F -(that use the)174 479.4 Q F0($&)2.5 E F2(x)A F1(syntax.)2.5 E -.834 -(.C c v)102 495.6 R 31.148(alue adds)-.25 F(the indicated)2.5 E F2 -(value)2.5 E F1(to class)2.5 E F2(c)2.5 E F1(.)A -.834(=S ruleset)102 -511.8 R(dumps the contents of the indicated ruleset.)32.474 E -.834 -(\255d deb)102 528 R 11.854(ug-spec is)-.2 F(equi)2.5 E -.25(va)-.25 G -(lent to the command-line \215ag.).25 E -1.11(Ve)102 544.2 S -(rsion 8.9 introduced more features:)1.11 E 67.56(?s)102 560.4 S(ho) --67.56 E(ws a help message.)-.25 E 54.97(=M display)102 576.6 R(the kno) -2.5 E(wn mailers.)-.25 E 56.72($m print)102 592.8 R(the v)2.5 E -(alue of macro m.)-.25 E 54.42($=c print)102 609 R -(the contents of class c.)2.5 E(/mx host)102 625.2 Q -(returns the MX records for `host'.)37.27 E(/parse address)102 641.4 Q -(parse address, returning the v)15.63 E(alue of)-.25 E F2(cr)2.5 E(ac) --.15 E(kaddr)-.2 E F1 2.5(,a)C(nd the parsed address.)-2.5 E -(/try mailer addr)102 657.6 Q(re)9.79 E -(write address into the form it will ha)-.25 E .3 -.15(ve w)-.2 H -(hen presented to the indicated mailer).15 E(.)-.55 E -(/try\215ags \215ags)102 673.8 Q 1.005(set \215ags used by parsing.) -17.83 F 1.005(The \215ags can be `H' for Header or `E' for En)6.005 F --.15(ve)-.4 G(lope,).15 E .62(and `S' for Sender or `R' for Recipient.) -174 685.8 R .62(These can be combined, `HR' sets \215ags)5.62 F -(for header recipients.)174 697.8 Q 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d32362053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +2.5<332e382e2054>87 96 R +<657374696e6720436f6e8c6775726174696f6e2046696c6573>-.92 E/F1 10 +/Times-Roman@0 SF .643<5768656e20796f752062>127 112.2 R .644<75696c6420 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P)87 156.6 R -(ersistent Host Status Inf)-.2 E(ormation)-.25 E F1(When)127 172.8 Q F0 -(HostStatusDir)2.569 E(ectory)-.18 E F1 .069 -(is enabled, information about the status of hosts is maintained on) -2.569 F .249(disk and can thus be shared between dif)102 184.8 R .249 -(ferent instantiations of)-.25 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.749 -E F1 5.249(.T)C .248(he status of the last con-)-5.249 F -(nection with each remote host may be vie)102 196.8 Q -(wed with the command:)-.25 E(sendmail \255bh)142 213 Q -(This information may be \215ushed with the command:)102 229.2 Q -(sendmail \255bH)142 245.4 Q 1.534(Flushing the information pre)102 -261.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.534(nts ne).15 F(w)-.25 E F2(sendmail)4.034 E -F1 1.535(processes from loading it, b)4.035 F 1.535(ut does not pre)-.2 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G(nt).15 E -.15(ex)102 273.6 S -(isting processes from using the status information that the).15 E 2.5 -(ya)-.15 G(lready ha)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G(.).15 E F0 2.5(4. TUNING)72 -297.6 R F1 1.922 -(There are a number of con\214guration parameters you may w)112 313.8 R -1.922(ant to change, depending on the)-.1 F .366 -(requirements of your site.)87 325.8 R .367 -(Most of these are set using an option in the con\214guration \214le.) -5.366 F -.15(Fo)5.367 G 2.867(re).15 G(xample,)-3.017 E -(the line \231O T)87 337.8 Q -(imeout.queuereturn=5d\232 sets option \231T)-.35 E -(imeout.queuereturn\232 to the v)-.35 E(alue \2315d\232 \(\214v)-.25 E -2.5(ed)-.15 G(ays\).)-2.5 E .735(Most of these options ha)112 354 R -1.035 -.15(ve a)-.2 H .735(ppropriate def).15 F .735 -(aults for most sites.)-.1 F(Ho)5.735 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.535 --.4(r, s).15 H .735(ites ha).4 F .735(ving v)-.2 F .735(ery high)-.15 F -.045(mail loads may \214nd the)87 366 R 2.545(yn)-.15 G .046 -(eed to tune them as appropriate for their mail load.)-2.545 F .046 -(In particular)5.046 F 2.546(,s)-.4 G .046(ites e)-2.546 F(xperi-)-.15 E -1.088(encing a lar)87 378 R 1.088(ge number of small messages, man)-.18 -F 3.588(yo)-.15 G 3.587(fw)-3.588 G 1.087(hich are deli)-3.587 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 1.087(red to man).15 F 3.587(yr)-.15 G 1.087 -(ecipients, may \214nd)-3.587 F(that the)87 390 Q 2.5(yn)-.15 G -(eed to adjust the parameters dealing with queue priorities.)-2.5 E .523 -(All v)112 406.2 R .523(ersions of)-.15 F F2(sendmail)3.023 E F1 .524 -(prior to 8.7 had single character option names.)3.023 F .524 -(As of 8.7, options ha)5.524 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.216 -(long \(multi-character names\).)87 418.2 R 1.216 -(Although old short names are still accepted, most ne)6.216 F 3.715(wo) --.25 G 1.215(ptions do not)-3.715 F(ha)87 430.2 Q .3 -.15(ve s)-.2 H -(hort equi).15 E -.25(va)-.25 G(lents.).25 E .802 -(This section only describes the options you are most lik)112 446.4 R -.802(ely to w)-.1 F .802(ant to tweak; read section 5 for)-.1 F -(more details.)87 458.4 Q F0 2.5(4.1. T)87 482.4 R(imeouts)-.18 E F1 -.583(All time interv)127 498.6 R .583 -(als are set using a scaled syntax.)-.25 F -.15(Fo)5.583 G 3.083(re).15 -G .583(xample, \23110m\232 represents ten minutes,)-3.233 F -(whereas \2312h30m\232 represents tw)102 510.6 Q 2.5(oa)-.1 G -(nd a half hours.)-2.5 E(The full set of scales is:)5 E 16.11(ss)142 -526.8 S(econds)-16.11 E 12.22(mm)142 538.8 S(inutes)-12.22 E 15(hh)142 -550.8 S(ours)-15 E 15(dd)142 562.8 S(ays)-15 E 12.78(ww)142 574.8 S -(eeks)-12.78 E F0 2.5(4.1.1. Queue)102 603 R(inter)2.5 E -.1(va)-.1 G(l) -.1 E F1 .18(The ar)142 619.2 R .18(gument to the)-.18 F F0<ad71>2.68 E -F1 .18(\215ag speci\214es ho)2.68 F 2.68(wo)-.25 G .18 -(ften a sub-daemon will run the queue.)-2.68 F .18(This is)5.18 F .793 -(typically set to between \214fteen minutes and one hour)117 631.2 R -5.793(.I)-.55 G 3.293(fn)-5.793 G .793 -(ot set, or set to zero, the queue will)-3.293 F .048 -(not be run automatically)117 643.2 R 5.048(.R)-.65 G .048 -(FC 1123 section 5.3.1.1 recommends that this be at least 30 minutes.) --5.048 F .501 -(Should you need to terminate the queue jobs currently acti)117 655.2 R -.801 -.15(ve t)-.25 H .5(hen a SIGTERM to the parent of).15 F -(the process \(or processes\) will cleanly stop the jobs.)117 667.2 Q F0 -2.5(4.1.2. Read)102 691.2 R(timeouts)2.5 E F1 -.35(Ti)142 707.4 S .297 -(meouts all ha).35 F .597 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .297(ption names \231T).15 F -(imeout.)-.35 E F2(suboption)A F1 2.797(\232. 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10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(RFC 2821 section 4.5.3.2 \(or RFC 1123 section 5.3.2\) are:)117 96 Q -38.4(connect The)117 112.2 R .16(time to w)2.66 F .161 -(ait for an SMTP connection to open \(the)-.1 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(connect)2.661 E F1 .161(\(2\) system call\))B 1.154 -([0, unspeci\214ed].)189 124.2 R 1.153(If zero, uses the k)6.153 F 1.153 -(ernel def)-.1 F 3.653(ault. In)-.1 F 1.153(no case can this option) -3.653 F -.15(ex)189 136.2 S .518(tend the timeout longer than the k).15 -F .518(ernel pro)-.1 F .519(vides, b)-.15 F .519(ut it can shorten it.) --.2 F(This)5.519 E .58(is to get around k)189 148.2 R .579 -(ernels that pro)-.1 F .579 -(vide an absurdly long connection timeout \(90)-.15 F -(minutes in one case\).)189 160.2 Q 35.62(iconnect The)117 176.4 R .31 -(same as)2.81 F F2(connect,)2.81 E F1 -.15(ex)2.81 G .311 -(cept it applies only to the initial attempt to connect to).15 F 2.75 -(ah)189 188.4 S .25(ost for a gi)-2.75 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.75(nm).15 G -.25(essage [0, unspeci\214ed].)-2.75 F .25 -(The concept is that this should be)5.25 F -.15(ve)189 200.4 S .766 -(ry short \(a fe).15 F 3.266(ws)-.25 G .767 -(econds\); hosts that are well connected and responsi)-3.266 F 1.067 --.15(ve w)-.25 H(ill).15 E .027(thus be serviced immediately)189 212.4 R -5.026(.H)-.65 G .026(osts that are slo)-5.026 F 2.526(ww)-.25 G .026 -(ill not hold up other deli)-2.526 F(v-)-.25 E -(eries in the initial deli)189 224.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempt.).15 E -33.96(aconnect [0,)117 240.6 R 1.707(unspeci\214ed] The o)4.207 F -.15 -(ve)-.15 G 1.707(rall timeout w).15 F 1.707 -(aiting for all connection for a single)-.1 F(deli)189 252.6 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G .153(ry attempt to succeed.).15 F .152(If 0, no o)5.152 F -.15 -(ve)-.15 G .152(rall limit is applied.).15 F .152(This can be used)5.152 -F .521(to restrict the total amount of time trying to connect to a long\ - list of host that)189 264.6 R .514 -(could accept an e-mail for the recipient.)189 276.6 R .514 -(This timeout does not apply to)5.514 F F0 -.25(Fa)3.013 G(ll-).25 E -(backMXhost)189 288.6 Q F1 2.677(,i)C .177(.e., if the time is e)-2.677 -F .177(xhausted, the)-.15 F F0 -.25(Fa)2.677 G(llbackMXhost).25 E F1 -.178(is tried ne)2.678 F(xt.)-.15 E 46.16(initial The)117 304.8 R -.1 -(wa)2.5 G(it for the initial 220 greeting message [5m, 5m].).1 E 52.28 -(helo The)117 321 R -.1(wa)4.227 G 1.727 -(it for a reply from a HELO or EHLO command [5m, unspeci\214ed].).1 F .1 -(This may require a host name lookup, so \214v)189 333 R 2.6(em)-.15 G -.1(inutes is probably a reasonable)-2.6 F(minimum.)189 345 Q 46.72 -(mail\207 The)117 361.2 R -.1(wa)2.5 G -(it for a reply from a MAIL command [10m, 5m].).1 E 48.95(rcpt\207 The) -117 377.4 R -.1(wa)3.482 G .982 -(it for a reply from a RCPT command [1h, 5m].).1 F .981 -(This should be long)5.981 F 1.556 -(because it could be pointing at a list that tak)189 389.4 R 1.556 -(es a long time to e)-.1 F 1.556(xpand \(see)-.15 F(belo)189 401.4 Q -(w\).)-.25 E 34.5(datainit\207 The)117 417.6 R -.1(wa)2.5 G -(it for a reply from a D).1 E -1.21 -1.11(AT A)-.4 H(command [5m, 2m].) -3.61 E 20.62(datablock\207\210 The)117 433.8 R -.1(wa)2.696 G .196 -(it for reading a data block \(that is, the body of the message\).).1 F -.196([1h, 3m].)5.196 F .621(This should be long because it also applies\ - to programs piping input to)189 445.8 R F2(send-)3.121 E(mail)189 457.8 -Q F1(which ha)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve n)-.2 H 2.5(og).15 G -(uarantee of promptness.)-2.5 E 30.06(data\214nal\207 The)117 474 R -.1 -(wa)2.806 G .306(it for a reply from the dot terminating a message.).1 F -.306([1h, 10m].)5.306 F .306(If this is)5.306 F .883 -(shorter than the time actually needed for the recei)189 486 R -.15(ve) --.25 G 3.384(rt).15 G 3.384(od)-3.384 G(eli)-3.384 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.384(rt).15 G .884(he message,)-3.384 F(duplicates will be generated.) -189 498 Q(This is discussed in RFC 1047.)5 E 55.06(rset The)117 514.2 R --.1(wa)2.5 G(it for a reply from a RSET command [5m, unspeci\214ed].).1 -E 53.94(quit The)117 530.4 R -.1(wa)2.5 G(it for a reply from a Q).1 E -(UIT command [2m, unspeci\214ed].)-.1 E 50.61(misc The)117 546.6 R -.1 -(wa)2.761 G .261(it for a reply from miscellaneous \(b).1 F .261 -(ut short\) commands such as NOOP)-.2 F -(\(no-operation\) and VERB \(go into v)189 558.6 Q(erbose mode\).)-.15 E -([2m, unspeci\214ed].)5 E 20.06(command\207\210 In)117 574.8 R(serv)2.5 -E(er SMTP)-.15 E 2.5(,t)-1.11 G(he time to w)-2.5 E -(ait for another command.)-.1 E([1h, 5m].)5 E 44.5(ident\210 The)117 593 -R(timeout w)2.5 E(aiting for a reply to an IDENT query [5s)-.1 E/F3 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(13)-4 I F1 2.5(,u)4 K(nspeci\214ed].)-2.5 E 53.94 -(lhlo The)117 609.2 R -.1(wa)2.5 G -(it for a reply to an LMTP LHLO command [2m, unspeci\214ed].).1 E 52.28 -(auth The)117 625.4 R(timeout for a reply in an SMTP A)2.5 E -(UTH dialogue [10m, unspeci\214ed].)-.55 E 42.83(starttls The)117 641.6 -R .141(timeout for a reply to an SMTP ST)2.64 F(AR)-.93 E .141 -(TTLS command and the TLS hand-)-.6 F(shak)189 653.6 Q 2.5(e[)-.1 G -(1h, unspeci\214ed].)-2.5 E .32 LW 76 678.8 72 678.8 DL 80 678.8 76 -678.8 DL 84 678.8 80 678.8 DL 88 678.8 84 678.8 DL 92 678.8 88 678.8 DL -96 678.8 92 678.8 DL 100 678.8 96 678.8 DL 104 678.8 100 678.8 DL 108 -678.8 104 678.8 DL 112 678.8 108 678.8 DL 116 678.8 112 678.8 DL 120 -678.8 116 678.8 DL 124 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E<616974696e6720666f722061207265706c7920746f2061 +6e204944454e54207175657279205b3573>-.1 E/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF<3133>-4 I +F1 2.5<2c75>4 K<6e73706563698c65645d2e>-2.5 E 53.94<6c686c6f20546865>117 +609.2 R -.1<7761>2.5 G<697420666f722061207265706c7920746f20616e204c4d54 +50204c484c4f20636f6d6d616e64205b326d2c20756e73706563698c65645d2e>.1 E +52.28<6175746820546865>117 625.4 R +<74696d656f757420666f722061207265706c7920696e20616e20534d54502041>2.5 E +<555448206469616c6f677565205b31306d2c20756e73706563698c65645d2e>-.55 E +42.83<7374617274746c7320546865>117 641.6 R .141 +<74696d656f757420666f722061207265706c7920746f20616e20534d5450205354>2.64 +F<4152>-.93 E .141 +<54544c5320636f6d6d616e6420616e642074686520544c532068616e642d>-.6 F +<7368616b>189 653.6 Q 2.5<655b>-.1 G<31682c20756e73706563698c65645d2e> +-2.5 E .32 LW 76 678.8 72 678.8 DL 80 678.8 76 678.8 DL 84 678.8 80 +678.8 DL 88 678.8 84 678.8 DL 92 678.8 88 678.8 DL 96 678.8 92 678.8 DL +100 678.8 96 678.8 DL 104 678.8 100 678.8 DL 108 678.8 104 678.8 DL 112 +678.8 108 678.8 DL 116 678.8 112 678.8 DL 120 678.8 116 678.8 DL 124 +678.8 120 678.8 DL 128 678.8 124 678.8 DL 132 678.8 128 678.8 DL 136 +678.8 132 678.8 DL 140 678.8 136 678.8 DL 144 678.8 140 678.8 DL 148 +678.8 144 678.8 DL 152 678.8 148 678.8 DL 156 678.8 152 678.8 DL 160 +678.8 156 678.8 DL 164 678.8 160 678.8 DL 168 678.8 164 678.8 DL 172 +678.8 168 678.8 DL 176 678.8 172 678.8 DL 180 678.8 176 678.8 DL 184 +678.8 180 678.8 DL 188 678.8 184 678.8 DL 192 678.8 188 678.8 DL 196 +678.8 192 678.8 DL 200 678.8 196 678.8 DL 204 678.8 200 678.8 DL 208 +678.8 204 678.8 DL 212 678.8 208 678.8 DL 216 678.8 212 678.8 DL/F4 5 +/Times-Roman@0 SF<3133>93.6 689.2 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF +<4f6e20736f6d652073797374656d732074686520646566>3.2 I<61756c74206973207a +65726f20746f207475726e207468652070726f746f636f6c206f66>-.08 E 2<6665>-.2 +G<6e746972656c79>-2 E<2e>-.52 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 29 25 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-29)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 32.28(\214leopen\210 The)117 -96 R(timeout for opening .forw)2.5 E -(ard and :include: \214les [60s, none].)-.1 E 36.17(control\210 The)117 -112.2 R .241(timeout for a complete control sock)2.741 F .241 -(et transaction to complete [2m, none].)-.1 F 25.05(hoststatus\210 Ho) -117 128.4 R 4.141(wl)-.25 G 1.642 -(ong status information about a host \(e.g., host do)-4.141 F 1.642 -(wn\) will be cached)-.25 F -(before it is considered stale [30m, unspeci\214ed].)189 140.4 Q(resolv) -117 156.6 Q(er)-.15 E 3.28(.retrans\210 The)-.55 F(resolv)4.275 E(er') --.15 E 4.275(sr)-.55 G 1.775(etransmission time interv)-4.275 F 1.774 -(al \(in seconds\) [v)-.25 F 4.274(aries]. Sets)-.25 F(both)4.274 E/F2 -10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.55(Ti)189 168.6 S(meout.r).55 E(esolver)-.37 E -(.r)-1.11 E(etr)-.37 E(ans.\214r)-.15 E(st)-.1 E F1(and)2.5 E F2 -.55 -(Ti)2.5 G(meout.r).55 E(esolver)-.37 E(.r)-1.11 E(etr)-.37 E(ans.normal) --.15 E F1(.)A(resolv)117 184.8 Q(er)-.15 E(.retrans.\214rst\210)-.55 E -.317(The resolv)189 196.8 R(er')-.15 E 2.817(sr)-.55 G .317 -(etransmission time interv)-2.817 F .317 -(al \(in seconds\) for the \214rst attempt to)-.25 F(deli)189 208.8 Q --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ram).15 G(essage [v)-2.5 E(aries].)-.25 E(resolv)117 -225 Q(er)-.15 E(.retrans.normal\210)-.55 E 3.555(The resolv)189 237 R -(er')-.15 E 6.055(sr)-.55 G 3.555(etransmission time interv)-6.055 F -3.554(al \(in seconds\) for all resolv)-.25 F(er)-.15 E(lookups e)189 -249 Q(xcept the \214rst deli)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempt [v).15 E -(aries].)-.25 E(resolv)117 265.2 Q(er)-.15 E 11.61(.retry\210 The)-.55 F -3.838(number of times to retransmit a resolv)6.338 F 3.838(er query)-.15 -F 8.838(.S)-.65 G 3.839(ets both)-8.838 F F2 -.55(Ti)6.339 G(me-).55 E -(out.r)189 277.2 Q(esolver)-.37 E(.r)-1.11 E(etry)-.37 E(.\214r)-.55 E -(st)-.1 E F1(and)2.5 E F2 -.55(Ti)2.5 G(meout.r).55 E(esolver)-.37 E(.r) --1.11 E(etry)-.37 E(.normal)-.55 E F1([v)2.5 E(aries].)-.25 E(resolv)117 -293.4 Q(er)-.15 E(.retry)-.55 E(.\214rst\210)-.65 E 1.66 -(The number of times to retransmit a resolv)189 305.4 R 1.66 -(er query for the \214rst attempt to)-.15 F(deli)189 317.4 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G 2.5(ram).15 G(essage [v)-2.5 E(aries].)-.25 E(resolv)117 333.6 Q -(er)-.15 E(.retry)-.55 E(.normal\210)-.65 E -(The number of times to retransmit a resolv)189 345.6 Q -(er query for all resolv)-.15 E(er lookups)-.15 E -.15(ex)191.5 357.6 S -(cept the \214rst deli).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempt [v).15 E(aries].) --.25 E -.15(Fo)117 373.8 S 4.608(rc).15 G 2.108 -(ompatibility with old con\214guration \214les, if no)-4.608 F F2 -(suboption)4.609 E F1 2.109(is speci\214ed, all the timeouts)4.609 F -(mark)117 385.8 Q .059 -(ed with a dagger \(\207\) are set to the indicated v)-.1 F 2.559 -(alue. All)-.25 F -.2(bu)2.559 G 2.559(tt).2 G .059(hose mark)-2.559 F -.059(ed with a double dag-)-.1 F(ger \(\210\) apply to client SMTP)117 -397.8 Q(.)-1.11 E -.15(Fo)142 414 S 2.5(re).15 G(xample, the lines:) --2.65 E 2.5(OT)157 430.2 S(imeout.command=25m)-2.85 E 2.5(OT)157 442.2 S -(imeout.datablock=3h)-2.85 E .343(sets the serv)117 458.4 R .344(er SMT\ -P command timeout to 25 minutes and the input data block timeout to thr\ -ee)-.15 F(hours.)117 470.4 Q F0 2.5(4.1.3. Message)102 494.4 R(timeouts) -2.5 E F1 .464(After sitting in the queue for a fe)142 510.6 R 2.964(wd) --.25 G .464(ays, an undeli)-2.964 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .464 -(rable message will time out.).15 F .463(This is)5.463 F .164 -(to insure that at least the sender is a)117 522.6 R -.1(wa)-.15 G .165 -(re of the inability to send a message.).1 F .165(The timeout is typi-) -5.165 F .56(cally set to \214v)117 534.6 R 3.06(ed)-.15 G 3.06(ays. It) --3.06 F .56(is sometimes considered con)3.06 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .56 -(nient to also send a w).15 F .56(arning message if)-.1 F .236 -(the message is in the queue longer than a fe)117 546.6 R 2.736(wh)-.25 -G .236(ours \(assuming you normally ha)-2.736 F .537 -.15(ve g)-.2 H -.237(ood connec-).15 F(ti)117 558.6 Q 2.074 -(vity; if your messages normally took se)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.073 -(ral hours to send you w).15 F(ouldn')-.1 E 4.573(tw)-.18 G 2.073 -(ant to do this)-4.673 F .793(because it w)117 570.6 R(ouldn')-.1 E -3.294(tb)-.18 G 3.294(ea)-3.294 G 3.294(nu)-3.294 G .794(nusual e)-3.294 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.294(nt\). These).15 F .794 -(timeouts are set using the)3.294 F F0 -.18(Ti)3.294 G(meout.queuer).18 -E(e-)-.18 E(tur)117 582.6 Q(n)-.15 E F1(and)3.076 E F0 -.18(Ti)3.076 G -(meout.queuewar).18 E(n)-.15 E F1 .576 -(options in the con\214guration \214le \(pre)3.076 F .576 -(viously both were set using)-.25 F(the)117 594.6 Q F0(T)2.5 E F1 -(option\).)2.5 E 1.367(If the message is submitted using the)142 610.8 R -/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(NO)3.867 E 1.617(TIFY SMTP)-.36 F F1 -.15(ex) -3.868 G 1.368(tension, w).15 F 1.368(arning messages will)-.1 F .888 -(only be sent if)117 622.8 R F3(NO)3.388 E(TIFY=DELA)-.36 E(Y)-.945 E F1 -.888(is speci\214ed.)3.388 F .888(The queuereturn and queue)5.888 F -.1 -(wa)-.25 G .888(rn timeouts can be).1 F .669(further quali\214ed with a\ - tag based on the Precedence: \214eld in the message; the)117 634.8 R -3.17(ym)-.15 G .67(ust be one of)-3.17 F(\231ur)117 646.8 Q .938 -(gent\232 \(indicating a positi)-.18 F 1.238 -.15(ve n)-.25 H .938 -(on-zero precedence\), \231normal\232 \(indicating a zero precedence\),) -.15 F 3.495(or \231non-ur)117 658.8 R 3.495(gent\232 \(indicating ne) --.18 F -.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E 3.795 -.15(ve p)-.25 H 5.995 -(recedences\). F).15 F 3.495(or e)-.15 F 3.495(xample, setting \231T) --.15 F(imeout.queue-)-.35 E -.1(wa)117 670.8 S(rn.ur).1 E .486 -(gent=1h\232 sets the w)-.18 F .486(arning timeout for ur)-.1 F .486 -(gent messages only to one hour)-.18 F 5.485(.T)-.55 G .485(he def) --5.485 F .485(ault if)-.1 F .205 -(no precedence is indicated is to set the timeout for all precedences.) -117 682.8 R .205(If the message has a normal)5.205 F(\(def)117 694.8 Q -1.278(ault\) precedence and it is a deli)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.278 -(ry status noti\214cation \(DSN\),).15 F F0 -.18(Ti)3.778 G -(meout.queuer).18 E(etur)-.18 E(n.dsn)-.15 E F1(and)117 706.8 Q F0 -.18 -(Ti)2.675 G(meout.queuewar).18 E(n.dsn)-.15 E F1 .175(can be used to gi) -2.675 F .475 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 2.675(na).15 G(lternati)-2.675 E .475 -.15 -(ve w)-.25 H .175(arn and return time for DSNs.).05 F .242(The v)117 -718.8 R .242(alue "no)-.25 F .242(w" can be used for -O T)-.25 F .241 -(imeout.queuereturn to return entries immediately during a)-.35 F 0 Cg -EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3239>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 32.28<8c6c656f70656e8820546865>117 96 R +<74696d656f757420666f72206f70656e696e67202e666f7277>2.5 E +<61726420616e64203a696e636c7564653a208c6c6573205b3630732c206e6f6e655d2e> +-.1 E 36.17<636f6e74726f6c8820546865>117 112.2 R .241 +<74696d656f757420666f72206120636f6d706c65746520636f6e74726f6c20736f636b> +2.741 F .241<6574207472616e73616374696f6e20746f20636f6d706c657465205b32 +6d2c206e6f6e655d2e>-.1 F 25.05<686f73747374617475738820486f>117 128.4 R +4.141<776c>-.25 G 1.642<6f6e672073746174757320696e666f726d6174696f6e2061 +626f7574206120686f73742028652e672e2c20686f737420646f>-4.141 F 1.642 +<776e292077696c6c20626520636163686564>-.25 F<6265666f726520697420697320 +636f6e73696465726564207374616c65205b33306d2c20756e73706563698c65645d2e> +189 140.4 Q<7265736f6c76>117 156.6 Q<6572>-.15 E 3.28 +<2e72657472616e738820546865>-.55 F<7265736f6c76>4.275 E<657227>-.15 E +4.275<7372>-.55 G 1.775 +<657472616e736d697373696f6e2074696d6520696e74657276>-4.275 F 1.774 +<616c2028696e207365636f6e647329205b76>-.25 F 4.274 +<61726965735d2e2053657473>-.25 F<626f7468>4.274 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 +SF -.55<5469>189 168.6 S<6d656f75742e72>.55 E<65736f6c766572>-.37 E +<2e72>-1.11 E<657472>-.37 E<616e732e8c72>-.15 E<7374>-.1 E F1<616e64>2.5 +E F2 -.55<5469>2.5 G<6d656f75742e72>.55 E<65736f6c766572>-.37 E<2e72> +-1.11 E<657472>-.37 E<616e732e6e6f726d616c>-.15 E F1<2e>A<7265736f6c76> +117 184.8 Q<6572>-.15 E<2e72657472616e732e8c72737488>-.55 E .317 +<546865207265736f6c76>189 196.8 R<657227>-.15 E 2.817<7372>-.55 G .317 +<657472616e736d697373696f6e2074696d6520696e74657276>-2.817 F .317<616c20 +28696e207365636f6e64732920666f7220746865208c72737420617474656d707420746f> +-.25 F<64656c69>189 208.8 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<72616d>.15 G +<657373616765205b76>-2.5 E<61726965735d2e>-.25 E<7265736f6c76>117 225 Q +<6572>-.15 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694.8 Q 1.278 +<61756c742920707265636564656e636520616e6420697420697320612064656c69>-.1 +F -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.278 +<727920737461747573206e6f74698c636174696f6e202844534e292c>.15 F F0 -.18 +<5469>3.778 G<6d656f75742e717565756572>.18 E<65747572>-.18 E<6e2e64736e> +-.15 E F1<616e64>117 706.8 Q F0 -.18<5469>2.675 G +<6d656f75742e7175657565776172>.18 E<6e2e64736e>-.15 E F1 .175 +<63616e206265207573656420746f206769>2.675 F .475 -.15<76652061>-.25 H +2.675<6e61>.15 G<6c7465726e617469>-2.675 E .475 -.15<76652077>-.25 H +.175<61726e20616e642072657475726e2074696d6520666f722044534e732e>.05 F +.242<5468652076>117 718.8 R .242<616c756520226e6f>-.25 F .242 +<77222063616e206265207573656420666f72202d4f2054>-.25 F .241<696d656f7574 +2e717565756572657475726e20746f2072657475726e20656e747269657320696d6d6564 +696174656c7920647572696e672061>-.35 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 30 26 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-30 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(queue ru\ -n, e.g., to bounce messages independent of their time in the queue.)117 -96 Q .28(Since these options are global, and since you cannot kno)142 -112.2 R(w)-.25 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF 2.78(ap)2.78 G(riori)-2.78 E F1 -(ho)2.78 E 2.78(wl)-.25 G .28(ong another host)-2.78 F .476 -(outside your domain will be do)117 124.2 R .475(wn, a \214v)-.25 F -2.975(ed)-.15 G .475(ay timeout is recommended.)-2.975 F .475(This allo) -5.475 F .475(ws a recipient)-.25 F 1.579(to \214x the problem e)117 -136.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.079(ni).15 G 4.079(fi)-4.079 G 4.079(to)-4.079 -G 1.579(ccurs at the be)-4.079 F 1.58(ginning of a long week)-.15 F 4.08 -(end. RFC)-.1 F 1.58(1123 section)4.08 F -(5.3.1.1 says that this parameter should be `)117 148.2 Q -(`at least 4\2555 days')-.74 E('.)-.74 E(The)142 164.4 Q F0 -.18(Ti) -2.923 G(meout.queuewar).18 E(n)-.15 E F1 -.25(va)2.923 G .423 -(lue can be piggyback).25 F .422(ed on the)-.1 F F0(T)2.922 E F1 .422 -(option by indicating a time)2.922 F .845(after which a w)117 176.4 R -.845(arning message should be sent; the tw)-.1 F 3.346(ot)-.1 G .846 -(imeouts are separated by a slash.)-3.346 F -.15(Fo)5.846 G(r).15 E -.15 -(ex)117 188.4 S(ample, the line).15 E -.4(OT)157 204.6 S(5d/4h).4 E .972 -(causes email to f)117 220.8 R .971(ail after \214v)-.1 F 3.471(ed)-.15 -G .971(ays, b)-3.471 F .971(ut a w)-.2 F .971 -(arning message will be sent after four hours.)-.1 F(This)5.971 E -(should be lar)117 232.8 Q(ge enough that the message will ha)-.18 E .3 --.15(ve b)-.2 H(een tried se).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ral times.).15 E F0 -2.5(4.2. F)87 256.8 R(orking During Queue Runs)-.25 E F1 .848 -(By setting the)127 273 R F0 -.25(Fo)3.348 G(rkEachJ).25 E(ob)-.15 E F1 -(\()3.348 E F0(Y)A F1 3.348(\)o)C(ption,)-3.348 E F2(sendmail)3.348 E F1 -.849(will fork before each indi)3.348 F .849(vidual message)-.25 F .486 -(while running the queue.)102 285 R .486(This option w)5.486 F .486 -(as used with earlier releases to pre)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(nt).15 E F2 -(sendmail)2.986 E F1 .486(from con-)2.986 F 1.562(suming lar)102 297 R -1.562(ge amounts of memory)-.18 F 6.562(.I)-.65 G 4.062(ts)-6.562 G -1.562(hould no longer be necessary with)-4.062 F F2(sendmail)4.062 E F1 -4.062(8.12. If)4.062 F(the)4.062 E F0 -.25(Fo)102 309 S(rkEachJ).25 E -(ob)-.15 E F1 .246(option is not set,)2.746 F F2(sendmail)2.746 E F1 -.245(will k)2.745 F .245(eep track of hosts that are do)-.1 F .245 -(wn during a queue run,)-.25 F(which can impro)102 321 Q .3 -.15(ve p) --.15 H(erformance dramatically).15 E(.)-.65 E(If the)127 337.2 Q F0 -.25 -(Fo)2.5 G(rkEachJ).25 E(ob)-.15 E F1(option is set,)2.5 E F2(sendmail) -2.5 E F1(cannot use connection caching.)2.5 E F0 2.5(4.3. Queue)87 361.2 -R(Priorities)2.5 E F1(Ev)127 377.4 Q 1.128(ery message is assigned a pr\ -iority when it is \214rst instantiated, consisting of the message)-.15 F -.286(size \(in bytes\) of)102 389.4 R .286(fset by the message class \(\ -which is determined from the Precedence: header\) times)-.25 F .342 -(the \231w)102 401.4 R .342(ork class f)-.1 F .343 -(actor\232 and the number of recipients times the \231w)-.1 F .343 -(ork recipient f)-.1 F(actor)-.1 E 4.243 -.7(.\232 T)-.55 H .343 -(he priority).7 F .073(is used to order the queue.)102 413.4 R .073(Hig\ -her numbers for the priority mean that the message will be processed) -5.073 F(later when running the queue.)102 425.4 Q .328 -(The message size is included so that lar)127 441.6 R .329 -(ge messages are penalized relati)-.18 F .629 -.15(ve t)-.25 H 2.829(os) -.15 G .329(mall messages.)-2.829 F .285(The message class allo)102 453.6 -R .285(ws users to send \231high priority\232 messages by including a \ -\231Precedence:\232 \214eld)-.25 F .007(in their message; the v)102 -465.6 R .007(alue of this \214eld is look)-.25 F .008(ed up in the)-.1 F -F0(P)2.508 E F1 .008(lines of the con\214guration \214le.)2.508 F .008 -(Since the)5.008 F 1.967(number of recipients af)102 477.6 R 1.967(fect\ -s the amount of load a message presents to the system, this is also)-.25 -F(included into the priority)102 489.6 Q(.)-.65 E .53 -(The recipient and class f)127 505.8 R .53 -(actors can be set in the con\214guration \214le using the)-.1 F F0 -(RecipientF)3.03 E(actor)-.25 E F1(\()102 517.8 Q F0(y)A F1 3.443(\)a)C -(nd)-3.443 E F0(ClassF)3.443 E(actor)-.25 E F1(\()3.442 E F0(z)A F1 -3.442(\)o)C .942(ptions respecti)-3.442 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 5.942 -(.T)-.65 G(he)-5.942 E 3.442(yd)-.15 G(ef)-3.442 E .942 -(ault to 30000 \(for the recipient f)-.1 F .942(actor\) and)-.1 F -(1800 \(for the class f)102 529.8 Q 2.5(actor\). The)-.1 F -(initial priority is:)2.5 E F2(pri)168.495 547.8 Q/F3 10/Symbol SF(=) -3.16 E F2(msgsize)3.18 E F3(-)2.38 E F1(\()2.2 E F2(class).2 E F3<b4> -2.47 E F0(ClassFactor\))2.2 E F3(+)2.2 E F1(\()2.2 E F2(nrcpt).36 E F3 -<b4>2.88 E F0(RecipientFactor\))2.2 E F1(\(Remember)102 565.8 Q 3.328 -(,h)-.4 G .828(igher v)-3.328 F .828(alues for this parameter actually \ -mean that the job will be treated with lo)-.25 F(wer)-.25 E(priority)102 -577.8 Q(.\))-.65 E 1.519(The priority of a job can also be adjusted eac\ -h time it is processed \(that is, each time an)127 594 R .235 -(attempt is made to deli)102 606 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.736(ri).15 G .236 -(t\) using the \231w)-2.736 F .236(ork time f)-.1 F(actor)-.1 E 1.636 --.7(,\232 s)-.4 H .236(et by the).7 F F0(RetryF)2.736 E(actor)-.25 E F1 -(\()2.736 E F0(Z)A F1 2.736(\)o)C 2.736(ption. This)-2.736 F .367 -(is added to the priority)102 618 R 2.867(,s)-.65 G 2.867(oi)-2.867 G -2.867(tn)-2.867 G .366 -(ormally decreases the precedence of the job, on the grounds that jobs) --2.867 F .137(that ha)102 630 R .437 -.15(ve f)-.2 H .137(ailed man).05 -F 2.637(yt)-.15 G .137(imes will tend to f)-2.637 F .137(ail ag)-.1 F -.137(ain in the future.)-.05 F(The)5.137 E F0(RetryF)2.637 E(actor)-.25 -E F1 .137(option def)2.637 F .138(aults to)-.1 F(90000.)102 642 Q F0 2.5 -(4.4. Load)87 666 R(Limiting)2.5 E F2(Sendmail)127 682.2 Q F1 .102 -(can be ask)2.602 F .101(ed to queue \(b)-.1 F .101(ut not deli)-.2 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .101(r\) mail if the system load a).15 F -.15(ve)-.2 G -.101(rage gets too high).15 F .483(using the)102 694.2 R F0(QueueLA) -2.983 E F1(\()2.983 E F0(x)A F1 2.983(\)o)C 2.983(ption. 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.01<6f7074696f6e20706c7573206f6e65206973206c65 +7373207468616e20746865207072696f72697479206f6620746865206d657373616765> +2.51 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 31 27 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-31)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.5<8a74>102 96 S -(hat is, the message is queued if)-2.5 E(f:)-.25 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 -SF(pri)251.425 119.41 Q F1(>)3.16 E F0(QueueFactor)15.315 -7 M F2(LA) --66.835 14 M/F3 10/Symbol SF(-)2.23 E F0(QueueLA)2.2 E F3(+)2.2 E F1(1) -2.2 E .4 LW 354.625 116.81 275.895 116.81 DL(The)102 142.67 Q F0(QueueF) -2.616 E(actor)-.25 E F1 .116(option def)2.616 F .116 -(aults to 600000, so each point of load a)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .116 -(rage is w).15 F .116(orth 600000 priority)-.1 F -(points \(as described abo)102 154.67 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(\).).15 E -.15 -(Fo)127 170.87 S 3.893(rd).15 G 1.393(rastic cases, the)-3.893 F F0 -(RefuseLA)3.893 E F1(\()3.893 E F0(X)A F1 3.893(\)o)C 1.394 -(ption de\214nes a load a)-3.893 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.394(rage at which).15 -F F2(sendmail)3.894 E F1(will)3.894 E .433(refuse to accept netw)102 -182.87 R .432(ork connections.)-.1 F .432 -(Locally generated mail, i.e., mail which is not submitted via)5.432 F -.317(SMTP \(including incoming UUCP mail\), is still accepted.)102 -194.87 R .318(Notice that the MSP submits mail to the)5.317 F(MT)102 -206.87 Q 3.214(Av)-.93 G .714(ia SMTP)-3.214 F 3.214(,a)-1.11 G .713 -(nd hence mail will be queued in the client queue in such a case.)-3.214 -F .713(Therefore it is)5.713 F -(necessary to run the client mail queue periodically)102 218.87 Q(.)-.65 -E F0 2.5(4.5. Resour)87 242.87 R(ce Limits)-.18 E F2(Sendmail)127 259.07 -Q F1 .807(has se)3.307 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .807 -(ral parameters to control resource usage.).15 F .808 -(Besides those mentionted in the)5.808 F(pre)102 271.07 Q 8.476 -(vious section, there are at least)-.25 F F0(MaxDaemonChildr)10.975 E -(en)-.18 E F1(,)A F0(ConnectionRateThr)10.975 E(ottle)-.18 E F1(,)A F0 -(MaxQueueChildr)102 283.07 Q(en)-.18 E F1 3.889(,a)C(nd)-3.889 E F0 -(MaxRunnersP)3.889 E(erQueue)-.2 E F1 6.389(.T)C 1.389(he latter tw) --6.389 F 3.889(ol)-.1 G 1.389(imit the number of)-3.889 F F2(sendmail) -3.889 E F1 1.315(processes that operate on the queue.)102 295.07 R 1.315 -(These are discussed in the section `)6.315 F 1.315 -(`Queue Group Declara-)-.74 F(tion')102 307.07 Q 2.712('. The)-.74 F -.212(former tw)2.712 F 2.712(oc)-.1 G .212 -(an be used to limit the number of incoming connections.)-2.712 F .212 -(Their appropriate)5.212 F -.25(va)102 319.07 S .062 -(lues depend on the host operating system and the hardw).25 F .062 -(are, e.g., amount of memory)-.1 F 5.062(.I)-.65 G 2.561(nm)-5.062 G(an) --2.561 E 2.561(ys)-.15 G(it-)-2.561 E 1.082 -(uations it might be useful to set limits to pre)102 331.07 R -.15(ve) --.25 G 1.082(nt to ha).15 F 1.382 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.082(oo man).15 F(y) --.15 E F2(sendmail)3.582 E F1 1.082(processes, ho)3.582 F(we)-.25 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,).15 G .652(these limits can be ab)102 343.07 R .652 -(used to mount a denial of service attack.)-.2 F -.15(Fo)5.652 G 3.152 -(re).15 G .652(xample, if)-3.302 F F0(MaxDaemonChil-)3.152 E(dr)102 -355.07 Q(en=10)-.18 E F1 .9(then an attack)3.4 F .901 -(er needs to open only 10 SMTP sessions to the serv)-.1 F(er)-.15 E -3.401(,l)-.4 G(ea)-3.401 E 1.201 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .901(hem idle for).15 F -.591(most of the time, and no more connections will be accepted.)102 -367.07 R .591(If this option is set then the timeouts)5.591 F 1.187 -(used in a SMTP session should be lo)102 379.07 R 1.187 -(wered from their def)-.25 F 1.187(ault v)-.1 F 1.187 -(alues to their minimum v)-.25 F 1.187(alues as)-.25 F -(speci\214ed in RFC 2821 and listed in section 4.1.2.)102 391.07 Q F0 -2.5(4.6. Measur)87 415.07 R(es against Denial of Ser)-.18 E -(vice Attacks)-.1 E F2(Sendmail)127 431.27 Q F1 1.674(has some b)4.174 F -1.674(uilt-in measures ag)-.2 F 1.673 -(ainst simple denial of service \(DoS\) attacks.)-.05 F(The)6.673 E .913 -(SMTP serv)102 443.27 R .913(er by def)-.15 F .913(ault slo)-.1 F .913 -(ws do)-.25 F .913(wn if too man)-.25 F 3.413(yb)-.15 G .913 -(ad commands are issued or if some commands)-3.413 F .034 -(are repeated too often within a session.)102 455.27 R .033 -(Details can be found in the source \214le)5.033 F F0(sendmail/sr)2.533 -E(vrsmtp.c)-.1 E F1 2.169(by looking for the macro de\214nitions of)102 -467.27 R F0(MAXB)4.669 E(ADCOMMANDS)-.3 E F1(,)A F0(MAXNOOPCOMMANDS) -4.669 E F1(,)A F0(MAXHELOCOMMANDS)102 479.27 Q F1(,)A F0 -(MAXVRFYCOMMANDS)4.414 E F1 4.414(,a)C(nd)-4.414 E F0(MAXETRNCOMMANDS) -4.414 E F1 6.914(.I)C 4.414(fa)-6.914 G(n)-4.414 E .462 -(SMTP command is issued more often than the corresponding)102 491.27 R -F0(MAXcmdCOMMANDS)2.962 E F1 -.25(va)2.962 G .462(lue, then).25 F .217 -(the response is delayed e)102 503.27 R(xponentially)-.15 E 2.717(,s) --.65 G .216(tarting with a sleep time of one second, up to a maximum of) --2.717 F 1.687(four minutes \(as de\214ned by)102 515.27 R F0 -(MAXTIMEOUT)4.187 E F1 4.187(\). If)B 1.687(the option)4.187 F F0 -(MaxDaemonChildr)4.187 E(en)-.18 E F1 1.687(is set to a)4.187 F -.25(va) -102 527.27 S .735(lue greater than zero, then this could mak).25 F 3.235 -(eaD)-.1 G .735(oS attack e)-3.235 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.235(nw).15 G .734 -(orse since it k)-3.335 F .734(eeps a connection)-.1 F .867 -(open longer than necessary)102 539.27 R 5.867(.T)-.65 G .867 -(herefore a connection is terminated with a 421 SMTP reply code if) --5.867 F .57(the number of commands e)102 551.27 R .57 -(xceeds the limit by a f)-.15 F .57(actor of tw)-.1 F 3.07(oa)-.1 G(nd) --3.07 E F0(MAXB)3.07 E(ADCOMMANDS)-.3 E F1 .57(is set)3.07 F(to a v)102 -563.27 Q(alue greater than zero \(the def)-.25 E(ault is 25\).)-.1 E F0 -2.5(4.7. Deli)87 587.27 R -.1(ve)-.1 G(ry Mode).1 E F1 .253 -(There are a number of deli)127 603.47 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .253 -(ry modes that).15 F F2(sendmail)2.753 E F1 .254 -(can operate in, set by the)2.753 F F0(Deli)2.754 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(ryMode) -.1 E F1(\()102 615.47 Q F0(d)A F1 3.599(\)c)C 1.099 -(on\214guration option.)-3.599 F 1.099(These modes specify ho)6.099 F -3.598(wq)-.25 G 1.098(uickly mail will be deli)-3.598 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.598(red. Le).15 F -.05(ga)-.15 G 3.598(lm).05 G(odes)-3.598 E(are:)102 -627.47 Q 17.22(id)142 643.67 S(eli)-17.22 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ri).15 G -(nteracti)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly \(synchronously\)).15 E 15(bd)142 -655.67 S(eli)-15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ri).15 G 2.5(nb)-2.5 G -(ackground \(asynchronously\))-2.5 E 15(qq)142 667.67 S -(ueue only \(don')-15 E 2.5(td)-.18 G(eli)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(r\)).15 -E 15(dd)142 679.67 S(efer deli)-15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempts \(don') -.15 E 2.5(td)-.18 G(eli)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(r\)).15 E 1.273 -(There are tradeof)102 695.87 R 3.773(fs. Mode)-.25 F 1.273 -(\231i\232 gi)3.773 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.773(st).15 G 1.273 -(he sender the quick)-3.773 F 1.273(est feedback, b)-.1 F 1.274 -(ut may slo)-.2 F 3.774(wd)-.25 G -.25(ow)-3.774 G 3.774(ns).25 G(ome) --3.774 E .799(mailers and is hardly e)102 707.87 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.299 -(rn).15 G(ecessary)-3.299 E 5.799(.M)-.65 G .799(ode \231b\232 deli) --5.799 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .799(rs promptly b).15 F .798(ut can cause lar) --.2 F .798(ge numbers of)-.18 F .223(processes if you ha)102 719.87 R -.524 -.15(ve a m)-.2 H .224(ailer that tak).15 F .224 -(es a long time to deli)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.724(ram).15 G 2.724 -(essage. Mode)-2.724 F .224(\231q\232 minimizes the)2.724 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3331>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.5<8a74>102 96 S +<6861742069732c20746865206d65737361676520697320717565756564206966>-2.5 E +<663a>-.25 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<707269>252.26 119.41 Q F1<3e>3.16 E +F0<5175657565466163746f72>14.305 -7 M F2<4c41>-65.825 14 M/F3 10/Symbol +SF<2d>2.12 E F0<51756575654c41>1.85 E F3<2b>2.1 E F1<31>1.09 E .4 LW +353.79 116.81 276.73 116.81 DL<546865>102 142.67 Q F0<517565756546>2.616 +E<6163746f72>-.25 E F1 .116<6f7074696f6e20646566>2.616 F .116<61756c7473 +20746f203630303030302c20736f206561636820706f696e74206f66206c6f61642061> +-.1 F -.15<7665>-.2 G .116<726167652069732077>.15 F .116 +<6f72746820363030303030207072696f72697479>-.1 F +<706f696e747320286173206465736372696265642061626f>102 154.67 Q -.15 +<7665>-.15 G<292e>.15 E -.15<466f>127 170.87 S 3.893<7264>.15 G 1.393 +<7261737469632063617365732c20746865>-3.893 F F0<5265667573654c41>3.893 E +F1<28>3.893 E F0<58>A F1 3.893<296f>C 1.394 +<7074696f6e2064658c6e65732061206c6f61642061>-3.893 F -.15<7665>-.2 G +1.394<72616765206174207768696368>.15 F F2<73656e646d61696c>3.894 E F1 +<77696c6c>3.894 E .433<72656675736520746f20616363657074206e657477>102 +182.87 R .432<6f726b20636f6e6e656374696f6e732e>-.1 F .432<4c6f63616c6c79 +2067656e657261746564206d61696c2c20692e652e2c206d61696c207768696368206973 +206e6f74207375626d697474656420766961>5.432 F .317<534d54502028696e636c75 +64696e6720696e636f6d696e672055554350206d61696c292c206973207374696c6c2061 +636365707465642e>102 194.87 R .318<4e6f74696365207468617420746865204d53 +50207375626d697473206d61696c20746f20746865>5.317 F<4d54>102 206.87 Q +3.214<4176>-.93 G .714<696120534d5450>-3.214 F 3.214<2c61>-1.11 G .713< +6e642068656e6365206d61696c2077696c6c2062652071756575656420696e2074686520 +636c69656e7420717565756520696e2073756368206120636173652e>-3.214 F .713 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193.36(SMM:08-32 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .597 -(load on your machine, b)102 96 R .597(ut means that deli)-.2 F -.15(ve) --.25 G .596(ry may be delayed for up to the queue interv).15 F 3.096 -(al. 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S)-.15 H .319 -(ome simple error messages \(e.g., host unkno).65 F .319 -(wn during the SMTP)-.25 F(protocol\) will be delayed using this mode.) -102 144 Q(Mode \231b\232 is the usual def)5 E(ault.)-.1 E .052(If you r\ -un in mode \231q\232 \(queue only\), \231d\232 \(defer\), or \231b\232 \ -\(deli)127 160.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.552(ri).15 G 2.552(nb)-2.552 G -(ackground\))-2.552 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.551 E F1(will) -2.551 E 1.391(not e)102 172.2 R 1.392(xpand aliases and follo)-.15 F -3.892(w.)-.25 G(forw)-3.892 E 1.392 -(ard \214les upon initial receipt of the mail.)-.1 F 1.392 -(This speeds up the)6.392 F(response to RCPT commands.)102 184.2 Q -(Mode \231i\232 should not be used by the SMTP serv)5 E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 -E F0 2.5(4.8. 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At)-.1 F 1.286(the point where)3.786 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)117 108 Q F1 .495(is about to)2.995 F F2 -.2(ex)2.995 G(ec).2 -E F1 .495(\(2\) a mailer)1.666 F 2.995(,i)-.4 G 2.995(tc)-2.995 G .495 -(hecks to see if the userid is zero \(root\); if so, it resets)-2.995 F -.333(the userid and groupid to a def)117 120 R .333(ault \(set by the) --.1 F F0(U=)2.833 E F1 .334 -(equate in the mailer line; if that is not set, the)2.833 F F0 -(DefaultUser)117 132 Q F1 .122(option is used\).)2.622 F .122 -(This can be o)5.122 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .122(rridden by setting the).15 F -F0(S)2.622 E F1 .121(\215ag to the mailer for mail-)2.622 F .804 -(ers that are trusted and must be called as root.)117 144 R(Ho)5.804 E -(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.604 -.4(r, t).15 H .804 -(his will cause mail processing to be).4 F(accounted \(using)117 156 Q -F2(sa)2.5 E F1 -(\(8\)\) to root rather than to the user sending the mail.)1.666 E 3.558 -(Am)142 172.2 S 1.057(iddle ground is to set the)-3.558 F F0(RunAsUser) -3.557 E F1 3.557(option. This)3.557 F(causes)3.557 E F2(sendmail)3.557 E -F1 1.057(to become the)3.557 F .392(indicated user as soon as it has do\ -ne the startup that requires root pri)117 184.2 R(vile)-.25 E .392 -(ges \(primarily)-.15 F 2.892(,o)-.65 G(pening)-2.892 E(the)117 196.2 Q -/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(SMTP)3.742 E F1(sock)3.741 E 3.741(et\). If)-.1 F -1.241(you use)3.741 F F0(RunAsUser)3.741 E F1 3.741(,t)C 1.241 -(he queue directory \(normally)-3.741 F F2(/var/spool/mqueue)3.741 E F1 -(\))A 1.314(should be o)117 208.2 R 1.314(wned by that user)-.25 F 3.815 -(,a)-.4 G 1.315(nd all \214les and databases \(including user)-3.815 F -F2(.forwar)3.815 E(d)-.37 E F1 1.315(\214les, alias)3.815 F .257 -(\214les, :include: \214les, and e)117 220.2 R .256 -(xternal databases\) must be readable by that user)-.15 F 5.256(.A)-.55 -G .256(lso, since sendmail)-5.256 F .836 -(will not be able to change its uid, deli)117 232.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -.836(ry to programs or \214les will be mark).15 F .837 -(ed as unsafe, e.g.,)-.1 F(undeli)117 244.2 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G .815 -(rable, in).15 F F2(.forwar)3.315 E(d)-.37 E F1 3.314(,a)C .814 -(liases, and :include: \214les.)-3.314 F .814(Administrators can o)5.814 -F -.15(ve)-.15 G .814(rride this by set-).15 F .7(ting the)117 256.2 R -F0(DontBlameSendmail)3.2 E F1 .7(option to the setting)3.2 F F0 -(NonRootSafeAddr)3.2 E F1(.)A F0(RunAsUser)5.7 E F1 .7(is proba-)3.2 F -1.186(bly best suited for \214re)117 268.2 R -.1(wa)-.25 G 1.186 -(ll con\214gurations that don').1 F 3.686(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e) --3.686 H(re)3.886 E 1.186(gular user logins.)-.15 F 1.186 -(If the option is)6.186 F 1.442 -(used on a system which performs local deli)117 280.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ry).15 E 3.943(,t)-.65 G 1.443(hen the local deli)-3.943 F -.15(ve)-.25 -G 1.443(ry agent must ha).15 F 1.743 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he).15 E .975 -(proper permissions \(i.e., usually set-user)117 292.2 R .975 -(-ID root\) since it will be in)-.2 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 3.474(db) -.1 G 3.474(yt)-3.474 G(he)-3.474 E F0(RunAsUser)3.474 E F1(,)A -(not by root.)117 304.2 Q F0 2.5(4.9.2. T)102 328.2 R(ur)-.92 E -(ning off security checks)-.15 E F2(Sendmail)142 344.4 Q F1 .648(is v) -3.148 F .648 -(ery particular about the modes of \214les that it reads or writes.)-.15 -F -.15(Fo)5.648 G 3.148(re).15 G(xample,)-3.298 E .251(by def)117 356.4 -R .251(ault it will refuse to read most \214les that are group writable\ - on the grounds that the)-.1 F 2.75(ym)-.15 G(ight)-2.75 E(ha)117 368.4 -Q 1.215 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .916 -(een tampered with by someone other than the o).15 F .916 -(wner; it will e)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.416(nr).15 G .916 -(efuse to read \214les in)-3.416 F 1.457(group writable directories.)117 -380.4 R 1.456(Also, sendmail will refuse to create a ne)6.457 F 3.956 -(wa)-.25 G 1.456(liases database in an)-3.956 F .031(unsafe directory) -117 392.4 R 5.031(.Y)-.65 G .031(ou can get around this by manually cre\ -ating the database \214le as a trusted user)-6.131 F -(ahead of time and then reb)117 404.4 Q -(uilding the aliases database with)-.2 E F0(newaliases)2.5 E F1(.)A .438 -(If you are)142 420.6 R F2(quite)2.938 E F1 .438 -(sure that your con\214guration is safe and you w)2.938 F(ant)-.1 E F2 -(sendmail)2.937 E F1 .437(to a)2.937 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .437(id these).2 F -1.186(security checks, you can turn of)117 432.6 R 3.687(fc)-.25 G 1.187 -(ertain checks using the)-3.687 F F0(DontBlameSendmail)3.687 E F1 3.687 -(option. This)3.687 F 1.39(option tak)117 444.6 R 1.389 -(es one or more names that disable checks.)-.1 F 1.389 -(In the descriptions that follo)6.389 F 2.689 -.65(w, \231)-.25 H -(unsafe).65 E(directory\232 means a directory that is writable by an)117 -456.6 Q(yone other than the o)-.15 E(wner)-.25 E 5(.T)-.55 G(he v)-5 E -(alues are:)-.25 E 15.73(Safe No)117 472.8 R(special handling.)2.5 E -(AssumeSafeCho)117 489 Q(wn)-.25 E .412(Assume that the)153 501 R F2 --.15(ch)2.913 G(own).15 E F1 .413(system call is restricted to root.) -2.913 F .413(Since some v)5.413 F .413(ersions of UNIX)-.15 F .866 -(permit re)153 513 R .866(gular users to gi)-.15 F 1.166 -.15(ve aw)-.25 -H .866(ay their \214les to other users on some \214lesystems,).05 F F2 -(send-)3.365 E(mail)153 525 Q F1 .456(often cannot assume that a gi) -2.956 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.956<6e8c>.15 G .456(le w)-2.956 F .457 -(as created by the o)-.1 F(wner)-.25 E 2.957(,p)-.4 G .457 -(articularly when)-2.957 F 1.475(it is in a writable 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Name)87 96 R(Ser)2.5 E --.1(ve)-.1 G 2.5(rA).1 G(ccess)-2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .104 -(Control of host address lookups is set by the)127 112.2 R F0(hosts) -2.604 E F1 .103(service entry in your service switch \214le.)2.603 F(If) -5.103 E .99(you are on a system that has b)102 124.2 R .99 -(uilt-in service switch support \(e.g., Ultrix, Solaris, or DEC OSF/1\)) --.2 F .336(then your system is probably con\214gured properly already) -102 136.2 R 5.335(.O)-.65 G(therwise,)-5.335 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.835 E F1 .335(will consult the \214le)2.835 F F0 -(/etc/mail/ser)102 148.2 Q(vice.switch)-.1 E F1 4.901(,w)C 2.402 -(hich should be created.)-4.901 F F2(Sendmail)7.402 E F1 2.402 -(only uses tw)4.902 F 4.902(oe)-.1 G(ntries:)-4.902 E F0(hosts)4.902 E -F1(and)4.902 E F0(aliases)102 160.2 Q F1 2.746(,a)C .246 -(lthough system routines may use other services \(notably the)-2.746 F -F0(passwd)2.746 E F1 .245(service for user name)2.745 F(lookups by)102 -172.2 Q F2 -.1(ge)2.5 G(tpwname).1 E F1(\).)A(Ho)127 188.4 Q(we)-.25 E --.15(ve)-.25 G 1.51 -.4(r, s).15 H .711 -(ome systems \(such as SunOS 4.X\) will do DNS lookups re).4 F -.05(ga) --.15 G .711(rdless of the setting).05 F 1.029 -(of the service switch entry)102 200.4 R 6.029(.I)-.65 G 3.529(np)-6.029 -G(articular)-3.529 E 3.529(,t)-.4 G 1.029(he system routine)-3.529 F F2 --.1(ge)3.529 G(thostbyname).1 E F1 1.028(\(3\) is used to look up)B -1.868(host names, and man)102 212.4 R 4.368(yv)-.15 G 1.868(endor v) --4.518 F 1.869 -(ersions try some combination of DNS, NIS, and \214le lookup in)-.15 F -1.731(/etc/hosts without consulting a service switch.)102 224.4 R F2 -(Sendmail)6.731 E F1(mak)4.231 E 1.731(es no attempt to w)-.1 F 1.73 -(ork around this)-.1 F .367(problem, and the DNS lookup will be done an) -102 236.4 R(yw)-.15 E(ay)-.1 E 5.368(.I)-.65 G 2.868(fy)-5.368 G .368 -(ou do not ha)-2.868 F .668 -.15(ve a n)-.2 H(ameserv).15 E .368 -(er con\214gured at)-.15 F .464(all, such as at a UUCP-only site,)102 -248.4 R F2(sendmail)2.964 E F1 .464 -(will get a \231connection refused\232 message when it tries to)2.964 F -.423(connect to the name serv)102 260.4 R(er)-.15 E 5.423(.I)-.55 G -2.923(ft)-5.423 G(he)-2.923 E F0(hosts)2.923 E F1 .424 -(switch entry has the service \231dns\232 listed some)2.923 F .424 -(where in the)-.25 F(list,)102 272.4 Q F2(sendmail)3.313 E F1 .813 -(will interpret this to mean a temporary f)3.313 F .813 -(ailure and will queue the mail for later pro-)-.1 F -(cessing; otherwise, it ignores the name serv)102 284.4 Q(er data.)-.15 -E .672(The same technique is used to decide whether to do MX lookups.) -127 300.6 R .673(If you w)5.673 F .673(ant MX support,)-.1 F(you)102 -312.6 Q F2(must)2.5 E F1(ha)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve \231)-.2 H -(dns\232 listed as a service in the).15 E F0(hosts)2.5 E F1 -(switch entry)2.5 E(.)-.65 E(The)127 328.8 Q F0(Resolv)3.87 E(erOptions) --.1 E F1(\()3.87 E F0(I)A F1 3.869(\)o)C 1.369(ption allo)-3.869 F 1.369 -(ws you to tweak name serv)-.25 F 1.369(er options.)-.15 F 1.369 -(The command)6.369 F .892(line tak)102 340.8 R .892 -(es a series of \215ags as documented in)-.1 F F2 -.37(re)3.392 G -(solver).37 E F1 .892(\(3\) \(with the leading \231RES_\232 deleted\).)B -(Each)5.892 E(can be preceded by an optional `+' or `)102 352.8 Q/F3 10 -/Symbol SF(-)A F1 2.5('. 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Mo)87 96 R(ving the P)-.1 E(er)-.2 E -(-User F)-.37 E(orward Files)-.25 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .772 -(Some sites mount each user')127 112.2 R 3.272(sh)-.55 G .772 -(ome directory from a local disk on their w)-3.272 F .772 -(orkstation, so that)-.1 F .614(local access is f)102 124.2 R 3.114 -(ast. Ho)-.1 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.414 -.4(r, t).15 H .614 -(he result is that .forw).4 F .614 -(ard \214le lookups from a central mail serv)-.1 F .615(er are)-.15 F -(slo)102 136.2 Q 5.534 -.65(w. I)-.25 H 4.234(ns).65 G 1.734 -(ome cases, mail can e)-4.234 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.234(nb).15 G 4.234(ed) --4.234 G(eli)-4.234 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.734 -(red on machines inappropriately because of a \214le).15 F(serv)102 -148.2 Q(er being do)-.15 E 2.5(wn. The)-.25 F -(performance can be especially bad if you run the automounter)2.5 E(.) --.55 E(The)127 164.4 Q F0 -.25(Fo)2.743 G(rwardP).25 E(ath)-.1 E F1(\() -2.743 E F0(J)A F1 2.743(\)o)C .243(ption allo)-2.743 F .243 -(ws you to set a path of forw)-.25 F .243(ard \214les.)-.1 F -.15(Fo) -5.243 G 2.743(re).15 G .244(xample, the con-)-2.893 F(\214g \214le line) -102 176.4 Q 2.5(OF)142 192.6 S(orw)-2.65 E(ardP)-.1 E(ath=/v)-.15 E -(ar/forw)-.25 E(ard/$u:$z/.forw)-.1 E(ard.$w)-.1 E -.1(wo)102 208.8 S -.208(uld \214rst look for a \214le with the same name as the user').1 F -2.707(sl)-.55 G .207(ogin in /v)-2.707 F(ar/forw)-.25 E .207 -(ard; if that is not found)-.1 F 1.17 -(\(or is inaccessible\) the \214le `)102 220.8 R(`.forw)-.74 E(ard.)-.1 -E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(mac)A(hinename)-.15 E F1 2.651 -.74('' i)D -3.671(nt).74 G 1.171(he user')-3.671 F 3.671(sh)-.55 G 1.171 -(ome directory is searched.)-3.671 F(A)6.171 E(truly perv)102 232.8 Q -(erse site could also search by sender by using $r)-.15 E 2.5(,$)-.4 G -(s, or $f.)-2.5 E .69(If you create a directory such as /v)127 249 R -(ar/forw)-.25 E .69(ard, it should be mode 1777 \(that is, the stick)-.1 -F 3.19(yb)-.15 G(it)-3.19 E .108(should be set\).)102 261 R .109 -(Users should create the \214les mode 0644.)5.108 F .109 -(Note that you must use the F)5.109 F(orw)-.15 E(ardFileIn-)-.1 E -(UnsafeDirP)102 273 Q .393(ath and F)-.15 F(orw)-.15 E -(ardFileInUnsafeDirP)-.1 E .393(athSafe \215ags with the)-.15 F F0 -(DontBlameSendmail)2.892 E F1 .392(option to)2.892 F(allo)102 285 Q -3.781(wf)-.25 G(orw)-3.781 E 1.281(ard \214les in a w)-.1 F 1.281 -(orld writable directory)-.1 F 6.281(.T)-.65 G 1.281 -(his might also be used as a denial of service)-6.281 F 2.352 -(attack \(users could create forw)102 297 R 2.351 -(ard \214les for other users\); a better approach might be to create)-.1 -F(/v)102 309 Q(ar/forw)-.25 E 1.086 -(ard mode 0755 and create empty \214les for each user)-.1 F 3.586(,o)-.4 -G 1.086(wned by that user)-3.836 F 3.587(,m)-.4 G 1.087(ode 0644.)-3.587 -F(If)6.087 E(you do this, you don')102 321 Q 2.5(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 -(av e)-2.5 H(to set the DontBlameSendmail options indicated abo)2.7 E --.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E F0 2.5(4.13. Fr)87 345 R(ee Space)-.18 E F1 1.406 -(On systems that ha)127 361.2 R 1.706 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 1.405 -(ne of the system calls in the).15 F F2(statfs)3.905 E F1 1.405(\(2\) f) -B 1.405(amily \(including)-.1 F F2(statvfs)3.905 E F1(and)3.905 E F2 -(ustat)102 373.2 Q F1 .839(\), you can specify a minimum number of free\ - blocks on the queue \214lesystem using the)B F0(Min-)3.34 E(Fr)102 -385.2 Q(eeBlocks)-.18 E F1(\()2.554 E F0(b)A F1 2.554(\)o)C 2.553 -(ption. If)-2.554 F .053(there are fe)2.553 F .053 -(wer than the indicated number of blocks free on the \214lesystem)-.25 F -1.354(on which the queue is mounted the SMTP serv)102 397.2 R 1.355 -(er will reject mail with the 452 error code.)-.15 F(This)6.355 E(in)102 -409.2 Q(vites the SMTP client to try ag)-.4 E(ain later)-.05 E(.)-.55 E -(Be)127 425.4 Q -.1(wa)-.25 G .746(re of setting this option too high; \ -it can cause rejection of email when that mail w).1 F(ould)-.1 E -(be processed without dif)102 437.4 Q(\214culty)-.25 E(.)-.65 E F0 2.5 -(4.14. Maximum)87 461.4 R(Message Size)2.5 E F1 2.077 -.8(To a)127 477.6 -T -.2(vo).6 G .477(id o).2 F -.15(ve)-.15 G(r\215o).15 E .478 -(wing your system with a lar)-.25 F .478(ge message, the)-.18 F F0 -(MaxMessageSize)2.978 E F1 .478(option can be)2.978 F .693 -(set to set an absolute limit on the size of an)102 489.6 R 3.193(yo) --.15 G .693(ne message.)-3.193 F .692(This will be adv)5.692 F .692 -(ertised in the ESMTP)-.15 F(dialogue and check)102 501.6 Q -(ed during message collection.)-.1 E F0 2.5(4.15. Pri)87 525.6 R -.1(va) --.1 G(cy Flags).1 E F1(The)127 541.8 Q F0(Pri)2.96 E -.1(va)-.1 G -(cyOptions).1 E F1(\()2.96 E F0(p)A F1 2.96(\)o)C .46(ption allo)-2.96 F -.46(ws you to set certain `)-.25 F(`pri)-.74 E -.25(va)-.25 G -.15(cy) -.25 G 1.94 -.74('' \215).15 H 2.96(ags. 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cop)102 96 R 2.728(yo)-.1 G 2.728(ft)-2.728 G .228 -(he message.)-2.728 F .228(If the)5.228 F F0(MeT)2.728 E(oo)-.92 E F1 -.228(option is set to)2.728 F/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -.666(FA)2.727 G -(LSE).666 E F1 .227(\(in the con\214guration \214le or via)2.727 F 1.022 -(the command line\), this beha)102 108 R 1.023 -(vior is changed, i.e., the \(en)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.4 G 1.023 -(lope\) sender is e).15 F 1.023(xcluded in list e)-.15 F(xpan-)-.15 E -(sions.)102 120 Q F0 2.5(5. THE)72 144 R(WHOLE SCOOP ON THE CONFIGURA) -2.5 E(TION FILE)-.95 E F1 -(This section describes the con\214guration \214le in detail.)112 160.2 -Q .648(There is one point that should be made clear immediately: the sy\ -ntax of the con\214guration \214le is)112 176.4 R 1.076 -(designed to be reasonably easy to parse, since this is done e)87 188.4 -R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.077(ry time).15 F/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail) -3.577 E F1 1.077(starts up, rather than)3.577 F .303 -(easy for a human to read or write.)87 200.4 R .302(The con\214guration\ - \214le should be generated via the method described)5.302 F(in)87 212.4 -Q F0(cf/README)3.657 E F1 3.657(,i)C 3.657(ts)-3.657 G 1.157 -(hould not be edited directly unless someone is f)-3.657 F 1.158 -(amiliar with the internals of the)-.1 F -(syntax described here and it is not possible to achie)87 224.4 Q .3 --.15(ve t)-.25 H(he desired result via the def).15 E(ault method.)-.1 E -.243(The con\214guration \214le is or)112 240.6 R -.05(ga)-.18 G .243 -(nized as a series of lines, each of which be).05 F .243 -(gins with a single charac-)-.15 F .102 -(ter de\214ning the semantics for the rest of the line.)87 252.6 R .102 -(Lines be)5.102 F .102(ginning with a space or a tab are continuation) --.15 F 1.323 -(lines \(although the semantics are not well de\214ned in man)87 264.6 R -3.823(yp)-.15 G 3.822(laces\). 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R)87 300.6 R(and S \212 Rewriting Rules)2.5 E F1 -.465(The core of address parsing are the re)127 316.8 R .466 -(writing rules.)-.25 F .466(These are an ordered production system.) -5.466 F F3(Sendmail)102 328.8 Q F1 .19(scans through the set of re)2.69 -F .19 -(writing rules looking for a match on the left hand side \(LHS\) of)-.25 -F(the rule.)102 340.8 Q(When a rule matches, the address is replaced by\ - the right hand side \(RHS\) of the rule.)5 E .921(There are se)127 357 -R -.15(ve)-.25 G .921(ral sets of re).15 F .921(writing rules.)-.25 F -.921(Some of the re)5.921 F .922(writing sets are used internally and) --.25 F .36(must ha)102 369 R .66 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .36 -(peci\214c semantics.).15 F .359(Other re)5.359 F .359 -(writing sets do not ha)-.25 F .659 -.15(ve s)-.2 H .359 -(peci\214cally assigned semantics, and).15 F -(may be referenced by the mailer de\214nitions or by other re)102 381 Q -(writing sets.)-.25 E(The syntax of these tw)127 397.2 Q 2.5(oc)-.1 G -(ommands are:)-2.5 E F0(S)142 413.4 Q F3(n)A F1 .248 -(Sets the current ruleset being collected to)102 429.6 R F3(n)2.748 E F1 -5.248(.I)C 2.748(fy)-5.248 G .248(ou be)-2.748 F .249 -(gin a ruleset more than once it appends to the)-.15 F -(old de\214nition.)102 441.6 Q F0(R)142 457.8 Q F3(lhs rhs comments)A F1 -1.185(The \214elds must be separated by at least one tab character; the\ -re may be embedded spaces in the)102 474 R 2.594(\214elds. The)102 486 R -F3(lhs)2.594 E F1 .095(is a pattern that is applied to the input.)2.594 -F .095(If it matches, the input is re)5.095 F .095(written to the)-.25 F -F3(rhs)2.595 E F1(.)A(The)102 498 Q F3(comments)2.5 E F1(are ignored.) -2.5 E .427(Macro e)127 514.2 R .427(xpansions of the form)-.15 F F0($) -2.927 E F3(x)A F1 .427 -(are performed when the con\214guration \214le is read.)2.927 F 2.926 -(Al)5.426 G(iteral)-2.926 E F0($)102 526.2 Q F1 .609 -(can be included using)3.108 F F0($$)3.109 E F1 5.609(.E)C .609 -(xpansions of the form)-5.609 F F0($&)3.109 E F3(x)A F1 .609 -(are performed at run time using a some-)3.109 F .148 -(what less general algorithm.)102 538.2 R .148(This is intended only fo\ -r referencing internally de\214ned macros such as)5.148 F F0($h)102 -550.2 Q F1(that are changed at runtime.)2.5 E F0 2.5(5.1.1. 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R<6c6566742068616e642073696465>2.5 E F1 +2.77<546865206c6566742068616e642073696465206f66207265>142 590.4 R 2.771 +<77726974696e672072756c657320636f6e7461696e732061207061747465726e2e>-.25 +F 2.771<4e6f726d616c2077>7.771 F 2.771<6f726473206172652073696d706c79> +-.1 F<6d617463686564206469726563746c79>117 602.4 Q 5<2e4d>-.65 G<657461 +73796e74617820697320696e74726f6475636564207573696e67206120646f6c6c617220 +7369676e2e>-5 E<546865206d65746173796d626f6c73206172653a>5 E F0<242a>157 +618.6 Q F1<4d61746368207a65726f206f72206d6f726520746f6b>10.14 E<656e73> +-.1 E F0<242b>157 630.6 Q F1<4d61746368206f6e65206f72206d6f726520746f6b> +9.44 E<656e73>-.1 E F0<24ad>157 642.6 Q F1<4d617463682065>9.44 E +<786163746c79206f6e6520746f6b>-.15 E<656e>-.1 E F0<243d>157 654.6 Q F3 +<78>A F1<4d6174636820616e>5 E 2.5<7970>-.15 G +<687261736520696e20636c617373>-2.5 E F3<78>2.5 E F0<247e>157 666.6 Q F3 +<78>A F1<4d6174636820616e>7.37 E 2.5<7977>-.15 G +<6f7264206e6f7420696e20636c617373>-2.6 E F3<78>2.5 E F1 .132<496620616e> +117 682.8 R 2.632<796f>-.15 G 2.632<6674>-2.632 G .132 +<68657365206d617463682c20746865>-2.632 F 2.632<7961>-.15 G .132 +<72652061737369676e656420746f207468652073796d626f6c>-2.632 F F0<24>2.632 +E F3<6e>A F1 .131<666f72207265706c6163656d656e74206f6e207468652072696768 +742068616e6420736964652c>2.632 F<7768657265>117 694.8 Q F3<6e>2.5 E F1 +<69732074686520696e6465>2.5 E 2.5<7869>-.15 G 2.5<6e74>-2.5 G +<6865204c48532e>-2.5 E -.15<466f>5 G 2.5<7265>.15 G +<78616d706c652c20696620746865204c48533a>-2.65 E<24ad3a242b>157 711 Q 0 +Cg EP %%Page: 39 35 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-39)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(is applied to the input:)117 -96 Q(UCB)157 112.2 Q(ARP)-.35 E(A:eric)-.92 E -(the rule will match, and the v)117 128.4 Q -(alues passed to the RHS will be:)-.25 E 7.5($1 UCB)157 144.6 R(ARP)-.35 -E(A)-.92 E 7.5($2 eric)157 156.6 R(Additionally)142 177 Q 2.704(,t)-.65 -G .204(he LHS can include)-2.704 F F0($@)2.704 E F1 .204 -(to match zero tok)2.704 F 2.704(ens. This)-.1 F(is)2.704 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(not)2.704 E F1 .204(bound to a)2.704 F F0($)2.705 E -F2(n)A F1(on)2.705 E(the RHS, and is normally only used when it stands \ -alone in order to match the null input.)117 189 Q F0 2.5(5.1.2. The)102 -213 R(right hand side)2.5 E F1 .649(When the left hand side of a re)142 -229.2 R .649(writing rule matches, the input is deleted and replaced by) --.25 F 1.036(the right hand side.)117 241.2 R -.8(To)6.036 G -.1(ke).8 G -1.036(ns are copied directly from the RHS unless the).1 F 3.537(yb)-.15 -G -.15(eg)-3.537 G 1.037(in with a dollar).15 F 2.5(sign. Metasymbols) -117 253.2 R(are:)2.5 E F0($)157 269.4 Q F2(n)A F1 -(Substitute inde\214nite tok)40.55 E(en)-.1 E F2(n)2.5 E F1(from LHS)2.5 -E F0($[)157 281.4 Q F2(name)A F0($])A F1(Canonicalize)12.23 E F2(name) -2.5 E F0($\()157 293.4 Q F2(map k)A -.3(ey)-.1 G F0($@)2.8 E F2(ar)A -(guments)-.37 E F0($:)2.5 E F2(default)A F0($\))2.5 E F1(Generalized k) -207.55 305.4 Q -.15(ey)-.1 G(ed mapping function).15 E F0($>)157 317.4 Q -F2(n)A F1(\231Call\232 ruleset)34.85 E F2(n)2.5 E F0($#)157 329.4 Q F2 -(mailer)A F1(Resolv)14.44 E 2.5(et)-.15 G(o)-2.5 E F2(mailer)2.5 E F0 -($@)157 341.4 Q F2(host)A F1(Specify)19.58 E F2(host)2.5 E F0($:)157 -353.4 Q F2(user)A F1(Specify)25 E F2(user)2.5 E F1(The)142 373.8 Q F0($) -3.137 E F2(n)A F1 .637(syntax substitutes the corresponding v)3.137 F -.637(alue from a)-.25 F F0($+)3.137 E F1(,)A F0<24ad>3.137 E F1(,)A F0 -($*)3.137 E F1(,)A F0($=)3.137 E F1 3.137(,o)C(r)-3.137 E F0($~)3.137 E -F1 .636(match on)3.136 F(the LHS.)117 385.8 Q(It may be used an)5 E -(ywhere.)-.15 E 2.705(Ah)142 402 S .205(ost name enclosed between)-2.705 -F F0($[)2.705 E F1(and)2.705 E F0($])2.706 E F1 .206(is look)2.706 F -.206(ed up in the host database\(s\) and replaced)-.1 F 1.683 -(by the canonical name)117 416 R/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(14)-4 I F1 6.683 -(.F)4 K 1.683(or e)-6.833 F 1.683 -(xample, \231$[ftp$]\232 might become \231ftp.CS.Berk)-.15 F(ele)-.1 E --.65(y.)-.15 G 1.683(EDU\232 and).65 F 3.17 -(\231$[[128.32.130.2]$]\232 w)117 428 R 3.17(ould become \231v)-.1 F -(angogh.CS.Berk)-.25 E(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(EDU.).65 E<9a>-.7 E F2 -(Sendmail)8.17 E F1 3.17(recognizes its)5.67 F -(numeric IP address without calling the name serv)117 440 Q -(er and replaces it with its canonical name.)-.15 E(The)142 456.2 Q F0 -($\()3.004 E F1(...)3.004 E F0($\))5.504 E F1 .503(syntax is a more gen\ -eral form of lookup; it uses a named map instead of an)3.003 F .809 -(implicit map.)117 468.2 R .809(If no lookup is found, the indicated) -5.809 F F2(default)3.309 E F1 .81(is inserted; if no def)3.309 F .81 -(ault is speci\214ed)-.1 F .776(and no lookup matches, the v)117 480.2 R -.776(alue is left unchanged.)-.25 F(The)5.776 E F2(ar)3.276 E(guments) --.37 E F1 .775(are passed to the map for)3.275 F(possible use.)117 492.2 -Q(The)142 508.4 Q F0($>)2.619 E F2(n)A F1 .119(syntax causes the remain\ -der of the line to be substituted as usual and then passed)2.619 F .587 -(as the ar)117 520.4 R .587(gument to ruleset)-.18 F F2(n)3.087 E F1 -5.587(.T)C .587(he \214nal v)-5.587 F .586(alue of ruleset)-.25 F F2(n) -3.086 E F1 .586(then becomes the substitution for this)3.086 F 3.758 -(rule. The)117 532.4 R F0($>)3.758 E F1 1.258(syntax e)3.758 F 1.258 -(xpands e)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.259 -(rything after the ruleset name to the end of the replacement).15 F .976 -(string and then passes that as the initial input to the ruleset.)117 -544.4 R(Recursi)5.976 E 1.276 -.15(ve c)-.25 H .976(alls are allo).15 F -3.476(wed. F)-.25 F(or)-.15 E -.15(ex)117 556.4 S(ample,).15 E -($>0 $>3 $1)157 572.6 Q -.15(ex)117 588.8 S(pands $1, passes that to ru\ -leset 3, and then passes the result of ruleset 3 to ruleset 0.).15 E -(The)142 605 Q F0($#)2.768 E F1 .268(syntax should)2.768 F F2(only)2.768 -E F1 .268 -(be used in ruleset zero, a subroutine of ruleset zero, or rulesets) -2.768 F .455(that return decisions \(e.g., check_rcpt\).)117 617 R .455 -(It causes e)5.455 F -.25(va)-.25 G .454 -(luation of the ruleset to terminate immedi-).25 F(ately)117 629 Q 2.565 -(,a)-.65 G .065(nd signals to)-2.565 F F2(sendmail)2.565 E F1 .065 -(that the address has completely resolv)2.565 F 2.565(ed. The)-.15 F -.065(complete syntax for)2.565 F(ruleset 0 is:)117 641 Q F0($#)157 657.2 -Q F2(mailer)A F0($@)2.5 E F2(host)A F0($:)2.5 E F2(user)A F1 1.513 -(This speci\214es the {mailer)117 673.4 R 4.013(,h)-.4 G 1.513 -(ost, user} 3-tuple necessary to direct the mailer)-4.013 F 6.513(.N) --.55 G 1.512(ote: the third)-6.513 F .32 LW 76 683 72 683 DL 80 683 76 -683 DL 84 683 80 683 DL 88 683 84 683 DL 92 683 88 683 DL 96 683 92 683 -DL 100 683 96 683 DL 104 683 100 683 DL 108 683 104 683 DL 112 683 108 -683 DL 116 683 112 683 DL 120 683 116 683 DL 124 683 120 683 DL 128 683 -124 683 DL 132 683 128 683 DL 136 683 132 683 DL 140 683 136 683 DL 144 -683 140 683 DL 148 683 144 683 DL 152 683 148 683 DL 156 683 152 683 DL -160 683 156 683 DL 164 683 160 683 DL 168 683 164 683 DL 172 683 168 683 -DL 176 683 172 683 DL 180 683 176 683 DL 184 683 180 683 DL 188 683 184 -683 DL 192 683 188 683 DL 196 683 192 683 DL 200 683 196 683 DL 204 683 -200 683 DL 208 683 204 683 DL 212 683 208 683 DL 216 683 212 683 DL/F4 5 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(14)93.6 693.4 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF -(This is actually completely equi)3.2 I -.2(va)-.2 G(lent to $\(host).2 -E/F6 8/Times-Italic@0 SF(hostname)2 E F5 2($\). In)B(particular)2 E 2 -(,a)-.32 G/F7 8/Times-Bold@0 SF($:)A F5(def)2 E(ault can be used.)-.08 E -0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3339>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<6973206170706c69656420746f2074686520696e7075743a>117 96 Q<554342>157 +112.2 Q<415250>-.35 E<413a65726963>-.92 E +<7468652072756c652077696c6c206d617463682c20616e64207468652076>117 128.4 +Q<616c7565732070617373656420746f20746865205248532077696c6c2062653a>-.25 +E 7.5<243120554342>157 144.6 R<415250>-.35 E<41>-.92 E 7.5 +<24322065726963>157 156.6 R<4164646974696f6e616c6c79>142 177 Q 2.704 +<2c74>-.65 G .204<6865204c48532063616e20696e636c756465>-2.704 F F0<2440> +2.704 E F1 .204<746f206d61746368207a65726f20746f6b>2.704 F 2.704 +<656e732e2054686973>-.1 F<6973>2.704 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<6e6f74> +2.704 E F1 .204<626f756e6420746f2061>2.704 F F0<24>2.705 E F2<6e>A F1 +<6f6e>2.705 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F2<6e616d65>A F0<245d>A F1<43616e6f6e6963616c697a65>12.23 E F2 +<6e616d65>2.5 E F0<2428>157 293.4 Q F2<6d6170206b>A -.3<6579>-.1 G F0 +<2440>2.8 E F2<6172>A<67756d656e7473>-.37 E F0<243a>2.5 E F2 +<64656661756c74>A F0<2429>2.5 E F1<47656e6572616c697a6564206b>207.55 +305.4 Q -.15<6579>-.1 G<6564206d617070696e672066756e6374696f6e>.15 E F0 +<243e>157 317.4 Q F2<6e>A F1<9943616c6c9a2072756c65736574>34.85 E F2<6e> +2.5 E F0<2423>157 329.4 Q F2<6d61696c6572>A F1<5265736f6c76>14.44 E 2.5 +<6574>-.15 G<6f>-2.5 E F2<6d61696c6572>2.5 E F0<2440>157 341.4 Q F2 +<686f7374>A F1<53706563696679>19.58 E F2<686f7374>2.5 E F0<243a>157 +353.4 Q F2<75736572>A F1<53706563696679>25 E F2<75736572>2.5 E F1 +<546865>142 373.8 Q F0<24>3.137 E F2<6e>A F1 .637<73796e7461782073756273 +746974757465732074686520636f72726573706f6e64696e672076>3.137 F .637 +<616c75652066726f6d2061>-.25 F F0<242b>3.137 E F1<2c>A F0<24ad>3.137 E +F1<2c>A F0<242a>3.137 E F1<2c>A F0<243d>3.137 E F1 3.137<2c6f>C<72> +-3.137 E F0<247e>3.137 E F1 .636<6d61746368206f6e>3.136 F +<746865204c48532e>117 385.8 Q<4974206d6179206265207573656420616e>5 E +<7977686572652e>-.15 E 2.705<4168>142 402 S .205 +<6f7374206e616d6520656e636c6f736564206265747765656e>-2.705 F F0<245b> +2.705 E F1<616e64>2.705 E F0<245d>2.706 E F1 .206<6973206c6f6f6b>2.706 F +.206<656420757020696e2074686520686f737420646174616261736528732920616e64 +207265706c61636564>-.1 F 1.683 +<6279207468652063616e6f6e6963616c206e616d65>117 416 R/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 +SF<3134>-4 I F1 6.683<2e46>4 K 1.683<6f722065>-6.833 F 1.683<78616d706c +652c2099245b667470245d9a206d69676874206265636f6d6520996674702e43532e4265 +726b>-.15 F<656c65>-.1 E -.65<792e>-.15 G 1.683<4544559a20616e64>.65 F +3.17<99245b5b3132382e33322e3133302e325d245d9a2077>117 428 R 3.17 +<6f756c64206265636f6d65209976>-.1 F<616e676f67682e43532e4265726b>-.25 E +<656c65>-.1 E -.65<792e>-.15 G<4544552e>.65 E<9a>-.7 E F2 +<53656e646d61696c>8.17 E F1 3.17<7265636f676e697a657320697473>5.67 F<6e 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G 1.253(ften also called)-3.753 F F2(addr)3.754 -E(ess)-.37 E F1 3.754(part. If)3.754 F 1.254 -(the mailer is local the host part may be)3.754 F(omitted)117 110 Q/F3 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(15)-4 I F1 5.967(.T)4 K(he)-5.967 E F2(mailer)3.467 E -F1 .967(must be a single w)3.467 F .967(ord, b)-.1 F .967(ut the)-.2 F -F2(host)3.467 E F1(and)3.467 E F2(user)3.467 E F1 .967 -(may be multi-part.)3.467 F .968(If the)5.967 F F2(mailer)117 122 Q F1 -.026(is the b)2.526 F .026(uilt-in IPC mailer)-.2 F 2.525(,t)-.4 G(he) --2.525 E F2(host)2.525 E F1 .025 -(may be a colon-separated list of hosts that are searched)2.525 F .723 -(in order for the \214rst w)117 134 R .723(orking address \(e)-.1 F .723 -(xactly lik)-.15 F 3.223(eM)-.1 G 3.223(Xr)-3.223 G 3.223(ecords\). The) --3.223 F F2(user)3.223 E F1 .723(is later re)3.223 F .724(written by) --.25 F .106(the mailer)117 146 R .106(-speci\214c en)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.4 G -.106(lope re).15 F .106(writing set and assigned to the)-.25 F F0($u) -2.606 E F1 2.605(macro. As)2.606 F 2.605(as)2.605 G .105 -(pecial case, if the)-2.605 F 1.033(mailer speci\214ed has the)117 158 R -F0(F=@)3.533 E F1 1.033 -(\215ag speci\214ed and the \214rst character of the)3.533 F F0($:)3.533 -E F1 -.25(va)3.533 G 1.033(lue is \231@\232, the).25 F .017 -(\231@\232 is stripped of)117 170 R .017(f, and a \215ag is set in the \ -address descriptor that causes sendmail to not do rule-)-.25 F -(set 5 processing.)117 182 Q(Normally)142 198.2 Q 3.251(,ar)-.65 G .751 -(ule that matches is retried, that is, the rule loops until it f)-3.251 -F 3.252(ails. A)-.1 F .752(RHS may)3.252 F 1.086(also be preceded by a) -117 210.2 R F0($@)3.586 E F1 1.085(or a)3.585 F F0($:)3.585 E F1 1.085 -(to change this beha)3.585 F(vior)-.2 E 6.085(.A)-.55 G F0($@)-2.5 E F1 -1.085(pre\214x causes the ruleset to)3.585 F 1.46 -(return with the remainder of the RHS as the v)117 222.2 R 3.96(alue. A) --.25 F F0($:)3.96 E F1 1.46(pre\214x causes the rule to terminate)3.96 F -(immediately)117 234.2 Q 3.756(,b)-.65 G 1.256 -(ut the ruleset to continue; this can be used to a)-3.956 F -.2(vo)-.2 G -1.256(id continued application of a).2 F 2.5(rule. The)117 246.2 R -(pre\214x is stripped before continuing.)2.5 E(The)142 262.4 Q F0($@)2.5 -E F1(and)2.5 E F0($:)2.5 E F1(pre\214x)2.5 E(es may precede a)-.15 E F0 -($>)2.5 E F1(spec; for e)2.5 E(xample:)-.15 E 20.19(R$+ $:)157 278.6 R -($>7 $1)2.5 E 1.256(matches an)117 294.8 R 1.256 -(ything, passes that to ruleset se)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.256 -(n, and continues; the).15 F F0($:)3.756 E F1 1.256(is necessary to a) -3.756 F -.2(vo)-.2 G 1.256(id an).2 F(in\214nite loop.)117 306.8 Q 1.205 -(Substitution occurs in the order described, that is, parameters from t\ -he LHS are substi-)142 323 R .219(tuted, hostnames are canonicalized, \ -\231subroutines\232 are called, and \214nally)117 335 R F0($#)2.719 E F1 -(,)A F0($@)2.719 E F1 2.72(,a)C(nd)-2.72 E F0($:)2.72 E F1 .22(are pro-) -2.72 F(cessed.)117 347 Q F0 2.5(5.1.3. Semantics)102 371 R(of r)2.5 E -(ewriting rule sets)-.18 E F1 1.848(There are six re)142 387.2 R 1.847 -(writing sets that ha)-.25 F 2.147 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.847 -(peci\214c semantics.).15 F(Fi)6.847 E 2.147 -.15(ve o)-.25 H 4.347(ft) -.15 G 1.847(hese are related as)-4.347 F(depicted by \214gure 1.)117 -399.2 Q 1.029 -(Ruleset three should turn the address into \231canonical form.)142 -415.4 R 6.029<9a54>-.7 G 1.03(his form should ha)-6.029 F 1.33 -.15 -(ve t)-.2 H(he).15 E(basic syntax:)117 427.4 Q .4 LW 77 451.4 72 451.4 -DL 79 451.4 74 451.4 DL 84 451.4 79 451.4 DL 89 451.4 84 451.4 DL 94 -451.4 89 451.4 DL 99 451.4 94 451.4 DL 104 451.4 99 451.4 DL 109 451.4 -104 451.4 DL 114 451.4 109 451.4 DL 119 451.4 114 451.4 DL 124 451.4 119 -451.4 DL 129 451.4 124 451.4 DL 134 451.4 129 451.4 DL 139 451.4 134 -451.4 DL 144 451.4 139 451.4 DL 149 451.4 144 451.4 DL 154 451.4 149 -451.4 DL 159 451.4 154 451.4 DL 164 451.4 159 451.4 DL 169 451.4 164 -451.4 DL 174 451.4 169 451.4 DL 179 451.4 174 451.4 DL 184 451.4 179 -451.4 DL 189 451.4 184 451.4 DL 194 451.4 189 451.4 DL 199 451.4 194 -451.4 DL 204 451.4 199 451.4 DL 209 451.4 204 451.4 DL 214 451.4 209 -451.4 DL 219 451.4 214 451.4 DL 224 451.4 219 451.4 DL 229 451.4 224 -451.4 DL 234 451.4 229 451.4 DL 239 451.4 234 451.4 DL 244 451.4 239 -451.4 DL 249 451.4 244 451.4 DL 254 451.4 249 451.4 DL 259 451.4 254 -451.4 DL 264 451.4 259 451.4 DL 269 451.4 264 451.4 DL 274 451.4 269 -451.4 DL 279 451.4 274 451.4 DL 284 451.4 279 451.4 DL 289 451.4 284 -451.4 DL 294 451.4 289 451.4 DL 299 451.4 294 451.4 DL 304 451.4 299 -451.4 DL 309 451.4 304 451.4 DL 314 451.4 309 451.4 DL 319 451.4 314 -451.4 DL 324 451.4 319 451.4 DL 329 451.4 324 451.4 DL 334 451.4 329 -451.4 DL 339 451.4 334 451.4 DL 344 451.4 339 451.4 DL 349 451.4 344 -451.4 DL 354 451.4 349 451.4 DL 359 451.4 354 451.4 DL 364 451.4 359 -451.4 DL 369 451.4 364 451.4 DL 374 451.4 369 451.4 DL 379 451.4 374 -451.4 DL 384 451.4 379 451.4 DL 389 451.4 384 451.4 DL 394 451.4 389 -451.4 DL 399 451.4 394 451.4 DL 404 451.4 399 451.4 DL 409 451.4 404 -451.4 DL 414 451.4 409 451.4 DL 419 451.4 414 451.4 DL 424 451.4 419 -451.4 DL 429 451.4 424 451.4 DL 434 451.4 429 451.4 DL 439 451.4 434 -451.4 DL 444 451.4 439 451.4 DL 449 451.4 444 451.4 DL 454 451.4 449 -451.4 DL 459 451.4 454 451.4 DL 464 451.4 459 451.4 DL 469 451.4 464 -451.4 DL 474 451.4 469 451.4 DL 479 451.4 474 451.4 DL 484 451.4 479 -451.4 DL 489 451.4 484 451.4 DL 494 451.4 489 451.4 DL 499 451.4 494 -451.4 DL 504 451.4 499 451.4 DL(addr)91.915 546 Q 133.2 543.8 MT -7.2 -1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 Fg 133.2 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 -Cg ST .4 LW 126 543.8 111.6 543.8 DL 154.8 554.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 -RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST(3)141.5 546 Q 176.4 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL -0 Fg 176.4 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 169.2 -543.8 154.8 543.8 DL 198 554.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST -(D)183.59 546 Q 219.6 543.8 198 543.8 DL 277.2 525.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 --3.6 RL CL 0 Fg 277.2 525.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 -LW 270 525.8 255.6 525.8 DL 298.8 536.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 -RL CL ST(1)285.5 528 Q 320.4 525.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 Fg -320.4 525.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 313.2 525.8 -298.8 525.8 DL 342 536.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST(S) -328.42 528 Q 363.6 525.8 342 525.8 DL 277.2 561.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 -RL CL 0 Fg 277.2 561.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW -270 561.8 255.6 561.8 DL 298.8 572.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL -CL ST(2)285.5 564 Q 320.4 561.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 Fg 320.4 -561.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 313.2 561.8 298.8 -561.8 DL 342 572.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST(R)327.865 -564 Q 363.6 561.8 342 561.8 DL 421.2 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 -Fg 421.2 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 414 543.8 -399.6 543.8 DL 442.8 554.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL -21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST(4) -429.5 546 Q 464.4 543.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 Fg 464.4 543.8 MT --7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 457.2 543.8 442.8 543.8 DL -(msg)466.865 546 Q 255.6 525.8 219.6 543.8 DL 255.6 561.8 219.6 543.8 DL -399.6 543.8 363.6 525.8 DL 399.6 543.8 363.6 561.8 DL 208.8 489.8 MT --7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL 0 Fg 208.8 489.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 -LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW 201.6 489.8 187.2 489.8 DL 230.4 500.6 MT 0 -21.6 RL --21.6 0 RL 0 21.6 RL CL ST(0)217.1 492 Q 252 489.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 -RL CL 0 Fg 252 489.8 MT -7.2 1.8 RL 0 -3.6 RL CL .1 LW 0 Cg ST .4 LW -244.8 489.8 230.4 489.8 DL(resolv)265.69 492 Q(ed address)-.15 E 187.2 -489.8 162 543.8 DL(Figure 1 \212 Re)216.045 591.8 Q -(writing set semantics)-.25 E 2.5(D\212s)209.35 603.8 S -(ender domain addition)-2.5 E 2.5(S\212m)209.35 615.8 S(ailer)-2.5 E -(-speci\214c sender re)-.2 E(writing)-.25 E 2.5(R\212m)209.35 627.8 S -(ailer)-2.5 E(-speci\214c recipient re)-.2 E(writing)-.25 E 77 639.8 72 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673.4 DL 216 -673.4 212 673.4 DL/F4 5/Times-Roman@0 SF(15)93.6 683.8 Q/F5 8 -/Times-Roman@0 SF -.88(Yo)3.2 K 2.726(um).88 G .726(ay w)-2.726 F .726 -(ant to use it for special \231per user\232 e)-.08 F 2.726(xtensions. F) --.12 F .726(or e)-.12 F .725 -(xample, in the address \231jgm+foo@CMU.EDU\232; the \231+foo\232)-.12 F -(part is not part of the user name, and is passed to the local mailer f\ -or local use.)72 696.6 Q 0 Cg EP +673.4 212 673.4 DL/F4 5/Times-Roman@0 SF<3135>93.6 683.8 Q/F5 8 +/Times-Roman@0 SF -.88<596f>3.2 K 2.726<756d>.88 G .726<61792077>-2.726 +F .726<616e7420746f2075736520697420666f72207370656369616c20997065722075 +7365729a2065>-.08 F 2.726<7874656e73696f6e732e2046>-.12 F .726<6f722065> +-.12 F .725<78616d706c652c20696e20746865206164647265737320996a676d2b666f +6f40434d552e4544559a3b2074686520992b666f6f9a>-.12 F<70617274206973206e6f +742070617274206f66207468652075736572206e616d652c20616e642069732070617373 +656420746f20746865206c6f63616c206d61696c657220666f72206c6f63616c20757365 +2e>72 696.6 Q 0 Cg EP %%Page: 41 37 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-41)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(local-part@host-domain-spec) -157 96 Q(Ruleset three is applied by)117 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.5 E F1(before doing an)2.5 E(ything with an)-.15 E 2.5(ya) --.15 G(ddress.)-2.5 E .302 -(If no \231@\232 sign is speci\214ed, then the host-domain-spec)142 -128.4 R F2(may)2.801 E F1 .301(be appended \(box \231D\232 in Fig-)2.801 -F .577(ure 1\) from the sender address \(if the)117 140.4 R F0(C)3.077 E -F1 .577(\215ag is set in the mailer de\214nition corresponding to the) -3.077 F F2(sending)117 152.4 Q F1(mailer\).)2.5 E 1.021(Ruleset zero is\ - applied after ruleset three to addresses that are going to actually sp\ -ecify)142 168.6 R 2.818(recipients. It)117 180.6 R .318(must resolv) -2.818 F 2.818(et)-.15 G 2.819(oa)-2.818 G F2({mailer)A 2.819(,h)-1.11 G -.319(ost, addr)-2.819 F(ess})-.37 E F1 2.819(triple. The)2.819 F F2 -(mailer)2.819 E F1 .319(must be de\214ned in the)2.819 F .752 -(mailer de\214nitions from the con\214guration \214le.)117 192.6 R(The) -5.751 E F2(host)3.251 E F1 .751(is de\214ned into the)3.251 F F0($h) -3.251 E F1 .751(macro for use in)3.251 F 1.202(the ar)117 204.6 R 1.202 -(gv e)-.18 F 1.203(xpansion of the speci\214ed mailer)-.15 F 6.203(.N) --.55 G 1.203(otice: since the en)-6.203 F -.15(ve)-.4 G 1.203 -(lope sender address will be).15 F .645(used if a deli)117 216.6 R -.15 -(ve)-.25 G .644(ry status noti\214cation must be send, i.e., is may spe\ -cify a recipient, it is also run).15 F 1.548(through ruleset zero.)117 -228.6 R 1.548(If ruleset zero returns a temporary error)6.548 F F0(4xy) -4.049 E F1 1.549(then deli)4.049 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.549(ry is deferred.) -.15 F .064(This can be used to temporarily disable deli)117 240.6 R -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 2.564(,e)-.65 G .064 -(.g., based on the time of the day or other v)-2.564 F(ary-)-.25 E -(ing parameters.)117 252.6 Q -(It should not be used to quarantine e-mails.)5 E .452 -(Rulesets one and tw)142 268.8 R 2.952(oa)-.1 G .452 -(re applied to all sender and recipient addresses respecti)-2.952 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 5.453(.T)-.65 G(he)-5.453 E(y)-.15 E -(are applied before an)117 280.8 Q 2.5(ys)-.15 G -(peci\214cation in the mailer de\214nition.)-2.5 E(The)5 E 2.5(ym)-.15 G -(ust ne)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rr).15 G(esolv)-2.5 E(e.)-.15 E 1.266 -(Ruleset four is applied to all addresses in the message.)142 297 R -1.265(It is typically used to translate)6.265 F(internal to e)117 309 Q -(xternal form.)-.15 E .652(In addition, ruleset 5 is applied to all loc\ -al addresses \(speci\214cally)142 325.2 R 3.153(,t)-.65 G .653 -(hose that resolv)-3.153 F 3.153(et)-.15 G 3.153(oa)-3.153 G .296 -(mailer with the `F=5' \215ag set\) that do not ha)117 337.2 R .596 -.15 -(ve a)-.2 H 2.796(liases. This).15 F(allo)2.796 E .296 -(ws a last minute hook for local)-.25 F(names.)117 349.2 Q F0 2.5 -(5.1.4. Ruleset)102 373.2 R(hooks)2.5 E F1 3.814(Af)142 389.4 S 1.814 --.25(ew e)-3.814 H 1.315(xtra rulesets are de\214ned as \231hooks\232 t\ -hat can be de\214ned to get special features.).1 F(The)117 401.4 Q 3.468 -(ya)-.15 G .968(re all named rulesets.)-3.468 F .968 -(The \231check_*\232 forms all gi)5.968 F 1.268 -.15(ve a)-.25 H .968 -(ccept/reject status; f).15 F .967(alling of)-.1 F 3.467(ft)-.25 G(he) --3.467 E .207(end or returning normally is an accept, and resolving to) -117 413.4 R F0($#err)2.707 E(or)-.18 E F1 .207 -(is a reject or quarantine.)2.707 F(Quar)5.207 E(-)-.2 E -(antining is chosen by specifying)117 425.4 Q F0(quarantine)2.5 E F1 -(in the second part of the mailer triplet:)2.5 E -($#error $@ quarantine $: Reason for quarantine)157 441.6 Q(Man)117 -457.8 Q 3.121(yo)-.15 G 3.121(ft)-3.121 G .621(hese can also resolv) --3.121 F 3.121(et)-.15 G 3.121(ot)-3.121 G .621(he special mailer name) --3.121 F F0($#discard)3.12 E F1 3.12(;t)C .62(his accepts the message) --3.12 F .923(as though it were successful b)117 469.8 R .923 -(ut then discards it without deli)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 5.924 -(.N)-.65 G .924(ote, this mailer cannot be)-5.924 F .682 -(chosen as a mailer in ruleset 0.)117 481.8 R .682 -(Note also that all \231check_*\232 rulesets ha)5.682 F .981 -.15(ve t) --.2 H 3.181(od).15 G .681(eal with tempo-)-3.181 F .682(rary f)117 493.8 -R .682(ailures, especially for map lookups, themselv)-.1 F .682 -(es, i.e., the)-.15 F 3.182(ys)-.15 G .683 -(hould return a temporary error)-3.182 F(code or at least the)117 505.8 -Q 2.5(ys)-.15 G(hould mak)-2.5 E 2.5(eap)-.1 G -(roper decision in those cases.)-2.5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.1. check_r)117 529.8 -R(elay)-.18 E F1(The)157 546 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.336 G(ec).15 E(k_r)-.2 E -(elay)-.37 E F1 .836 -(ruleset is called after a connection is accepted by the daemon.)3.336 F -.835(It is)5.835 F(not called when sendmail is started using the)132 558 -Q F0(\255bs)2.5 E F1 2.5(option. It)2.5 F(is passed)2.5 E -(client.host.name $| client.host.address)172 574.2 Q(where)132 590.4 Q -F0($|)4.016 E F1 1.517(is a metacharacter separating the tw)4.017 F -4.017(op)-.1 G 4.017(arts. This)-4.017 F 1.517 -(ruleset can reject connections)4.017 F .323(from v)132 602.4 R .323 -(arious locations.)-.25 F .322 -(Note that it only checks the connecting SMTP client IP address and) -5.322 F 3.463(hostname. It)132 614.4 R .963 -(does not check for third party message relaying.)3.463 F(The)5.963 E F2 --.15(ch)3.463 G(ec).15 E(k_r)-.2 E(cpt)-.37 E F1 .964(ruleset dis-)3.463 -F(cussed belo)132 626.4 Q 2.5(wu)-.25 G -(sually does third party message relay checking.)-2.5 E F0 2.5 -(5.1.4.2. check_mail)117 650.4 R F1(The)157 666.6 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.723 G -(ec).15 E(k_mail)-.2 E F1 1.223 -(ruleset is passed the user name parameter of the)3.723 F/F3 9 -/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.222(SMTP MAIL)3.723 F F1(com-)3.722 E 2.5(mand. It) -132 678.6 R(can accept or reject the address.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3431>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<6c6f63616c2d7061727440686f73742d646f6d61696e2d73706563>157 96 Q +<52756c65736574207468726565206973206170706c696564206279>117 112.2 Q/F2 +10/Times-Italic@0 SF<73656e646d61696c>2.5 E F1 +<6265666f726520646f696e6720616e>2.5 E<797468696e67207769746820616e>-.15 +E 2.5<7961>-.15 G<6464726573732e>-2.5 E .302<4966206e6f2099409a20736967 +6e2069732073706563698c65642c207468656e2074686520686f73742d646f6d61696e2d +73706563>142 128.4 R F2<6d6179>2.801 E F1 .301 +<626520617070656e6465642028626f782099449a20696e204669672d>2.801 F .577< +7572652031292066726f6d207468652073656e6465722061646472657373202869662074 +6865>117 140.4 R F0<43>3.077 E F1 .577<8d61672069732073657420696e207468 +65206d61696c65722064658c6e6974696f6e20636f72726573706f6e64696e6720746f20 +746865>3.077 F F2<73656e64696e67>117 152.4 Q F1<6d61696c6572292e>2.5 E +1.021<52756c65736574207a65726f206973206170706c6965642061667465722072756c +6573657420746872656520746f2061646472657373657320746861742061726520676f69 +6e6720746f2061637475616c6c792073706563696679>142 168.6 R 2.818 +<726563697069656e74732e204974>117 180.6 R .318<6d757374207265736f6c76> +2.818 F 2.818<6574>-.15 G 2.819<6f61>-2.818 G F2<7b6d61696c6572>A 2.819 +<2c68>-1.11 G .319<6f73742c2061646472>-2.819 F<6573737d>-.37 E F1 2.819 +<747269706c652e20546865>2.819 F F2<6d61696c6572>2.819 E F1 .319 +<6d7573742062652064658c6e656420696e20746865>2.819 F .752<6d61696c657220 +64658c6e6974696f6e732066726f6d2074686520636f6e8c6775726174696f6e208c6c65 +2e>117 192.6 R<546865>5.751 E F2<686f7374>3.251 E F1 .751 +<69732064658c6e656420696e746f20746865>3.251 F F0<2468>3.251 E F1 .751 +<6d6163726f20666f722075736520696e>3.251 F 1.202<746865206172>117 204.6 R +1.202<67762065>-.18 F 1.203 +<7870616e73696f6e206f66207468652073706563698c6564206d61696c6572>-.15 F +6.203<2e4e>-.55 G 1.203<6f746963653a2073696e63652074686520656e>-6.203 F +-.15<7665>-.4 G 1.203 +<6c6f70652073656e64657220616464726573732077696c6c206265>.15 F .645 +<7573656420696620612064656c69>117 216.6 R -.15<7665>-.25 G .644<72792073 +7461747573206e6f74698c636174696f6e206d7573742062652073656e642c20692e652e +2c206973206d61792073706563696679206120726563697069656e742c20697420697320 +616c736f2072756e>.15 F 1.548<7468726f7567682072756c65736574207a65726f2e> +117 228.6 R 1.548<49662072756c65736574207a65726f2072657475726e7320612074 +656d706f72617279206572726f72>6.548 F F0<347879>4.049 E F1 1.549 +<7468656e2064656c69>4.049 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.549 +<72792069732064656665727265642e>.15 F .064<546869732063616e206265207573 +656420746f2074656d706f726172696c792064697361626c652064656c69>117 240.6 R +-.15<7665>-.25 G<7279>.15 E 2.564<2c65>-.65 G .064<2e672e2c206261736564 +206f6e207468652074696d65206f662074686520646179206f72206f746865722076> +-2.564 F<6172792d>-.25 E<696e6720706172616d65746572732e>117 252.6 Q<4974 +2073686f756c64206e6f74206265207573656420746f2071756172616e74696e6520652d +6d61696c732e>5 E .452<52756c6573657473206f6e6520616e64207477>142 268.8 R +2.952<6f61>-.1 G .452<7265206170706c69656420746f20616c6c2073656e64657220 +616e6420726563697069656e7420616464726573736573207265737065637469>-2.952 +F -.15<7665>-.25 G<6c79>.15 E 5.453<2e54>-.65 G<6865>-5.453 E<79>-.15 E +<617265206170706c696564206265666f726520616e>117 280.8 Q 2.5<7973>-.15 G< +706563698c636174696f6e20696e20746865206d61696c65722064658c6e6974696f6e2e> +-2.5 E<546865>5 E 2.5<796d>-.15 G<757374206e65>-2.5 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +2.5<7272>.15 G<65736f6c76>-2.5 E<652e>-.15 E 1.266<52756c6573657420666f +7572206973206170706c69656420746f20616c6c2061646472657373657320696e207468 +65206d6573736167652e>142 297 R 1.265 +<4974206973207479706963616c6c79207573656420746f207472616e736c617465> +6.265 F<696e7465726e616c20746f2065>117 309 Q<787465726e616c20666f726d2e> +-.15 E .652<496e206164646974696f6e2c2072756c657365742035206973206170706c +69656420746f20616c6c206c6f63616c20616464726573736573202873706563698c6361 +6c6c79>142 325.2 R 3.153<2c74>-.65 G .653 +<686f73652074686174207265736f6c76>-3.153 F 3.153<6574>-.15 G 3.153<6f61> +-3.153 G .296<6d61696c65722077697468207468652060463d3527208d616720736574 +29207468617420646f206e6f74206861>117 337.2 R .596 -.15<76652061>-.2 H +2.796<6c69617365732e2054686973>.15 F<616c6c6f>2.796 E .296 +<77732061206c617374206d696e75746520686f6f6b20666f72206c6f63616c>-.25 F +<6e616d65732e>117 349.2 Q F0 2.5<352e312e342e2052756c65736574>102 373.2 +R<686f6f6b73>2.5 E F1 3.814<4166>142 389.4 S 1.814 -.25<65772065>-3.814 +H 1.315<787472612072756c6573657473206172652064658c6e65642061732099686f6f +6b739a20746861742063616e2062652064658c6e656420746f2067657420737065636961 +6c2066656174757265732e>.1 F<546865>117 401.4 Q 3.468<7961>-.15 G .968 +<726520616c6c206e616d65642072756c65736574732e>-3.468 F .968 +<5468652099636865636b5f2a9a20666f726d7320616c6c206769>5.968 F 1.268 -.15 +<76652061>-.25 H .968<63636570742f72656a656374207374617475733b2066>.15 F +.967<616c6c696e67206f66>-.1 F 3.467<6674>-.25 G<6865>-3.467 E .207<656e +64206f722072657475726e696e67206e6f726d616c6c7920697320616e20616363657074 +2c20616e64207265736f6c76696e6720746f>117 413.4 R F0<2423657272>2.707 E +<6f72>-.18 E F1 .207 +<697320612072656a656374206f722071756172616e74696e652e>2.707 F<51756172> +5.207 E<2d>-.2 E +<616e74696e696e672069732063686f73656e2062792073706563696679696e67>117 +425.4 Q F0<71756172616e74696e65>2.5 E F1<696e20746865207365636f6e642070 +617274206f6620746865206d61696c657220747269706c65743a>2.5 E<24236572726f +722024402071756172616e74696e6520243a20526561736f6e20666f722071756172616e +74696e65>157 441.6 Q<4d616e>117 457.8 Q 3.121<796f>-.15 G 3.121<6674> +-3.121 G .621<686573652063616e20616c736f207265736f6c76>-3.121 F 3.121 +<6574>-.15 G 3.121<6f74>-3.121 G .621 +<6865207370656369616c206d61696c6572206e616d65>-3.121 F F0 +<242364697363617264>3.12 E F1 3.12<3b74>C .62 +<686973206163636570747320746865206d657373616765>-3.12 F .923 +<61732074686f7567682069742077657265207375636365737366756c2062>117 469.8 +R .923<7574207468656e20646973636172647320697420776974686f75742064656c69> +-.2 F -.15<7665>-.25 G<7279>.15 E 5.924<2e4e>-.65 G .924 +<6f74652c2074686973206d61696c65722063616e6e6f74206265>-5.924 F .682 +<63686f73656e2061732061206d61696c657220696e2072756c6573657420302e>117 +481.8 R .682<4e6f746520616c736f207468617420616c6c2099636865636b5f2a9a20 +72756c6573657473206861>5.682 F .981 -.15<76652074>-.2 H 3.181<6f64>.15 G +.681<65616c20776974682074656d706f2d>-3.181 F .682<726172792066>117 493.8 +R .682<61696c757265732c20657370656369616c6c7920666f72206d6170206c6f6f6b +7570732c207468656d73656c76>-.1 F .682<65732c20692e652e2c20746865>-.15 F +3.182<7973>-.15 G .683 +<686f756c642072657475726e20612074656d706f72617279206572726f72>-3.182 F +<636f6465206f72206174206c6561737420746865>117 505.8 Q 2.5<7973>-.15 G +<686f756c64206d616b>-2.5 E 2.5<656170>-.1 G +<726f706572206465636973696f6e20696e2074686f73652063617365732e>-2.5 E F0 +2.5<352e312e342e312e20636865636b5f72>117 529.8 R<656c6179>-.18 E F1 +<546865>157 546 Q F2 -.15<6368>3.336 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f72>-.2 E<656c6179> +-.37 E F1 .836<72756c657365742069732063616c6c6564206166746572206120636f +6e6e656374696f6e20697320616363657074656420627920746865206461656d6f6e2e> +3.336 F .835<4974206973>5.835 F<6e6f742063616c6c6564207768656e2073656e64 +6d61696c2069732073746172746564207573696e6720746865>132 558 Q F0<ad6273> +2.5 E F1 2.5<6f7074696f6e2e204974>2.5 F<697320706173736564>2.5 E<636c69 +656e742e686f73742e6e616d6520247c20636c69656e742e686f73742e61646472657373> +172 574.2 Q<7768657265>132 590.4 Q F0<247c>4.016 E F1 1.517<69732061206d +6574616368617261637465722073657061726174696e6720746865207477>4.017 F +4.017<6f70>-.1 G 4.017<617274732e2054686973>-4.017 F 1.517 +<72756c657365742063616e2072656a65637420636f6e6e656374696f6e73>4.017 F +.323<66726f6d2076>132 602.4 R .323<6172696f7573206c6f636174696f6e732e> +-.25 F .322<4e6f74652074686174206974206f6e6c7920636865636b73207468652063 +6f6e6e656374696e6720534d545020636c69656e74204950206164647265737320616e64> +5.322 F 3.463<686f73746e616d652e204974>132 614.4 R .963<646f6573206e6f74 +20636865636b20666f72207468697264207061727479206d6573736167652072656c6179 +696e672e>3.463 F<546865>5.963 E F2 -.15<6368>3.463 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f72> +-.2 E<637074>-.37 E F1 .964<72756c65736574206469732d>3.463 F +<6375737365642062656c6f>132 626.4 Q 2.5<7775>-.25 G<7375616c6c7920646f65 +73207468697264207061727479206d6573736167652072656c617920636865636b696e67 +2e>-2.5 E F0 2.5<352e312e342e322e20636865636b5f6d61696c>117 650.4 R F1 +<546865>157 666.6 Q F2 -.15<6368>3.723 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f6d61696c>-.2 E +F1 1.223<72756c6573657420697320706173736564207468652075736572206e616d65 +20706172616d65746572206f6620746865>3.723 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.222 +<534d5450204d41494c>3.723 F F1<636f6d2d>3.722 E 2.5<6d616e642e204974>132 +678.6 R +<63616e20616363657074206f722072656a6563742074686520616464726573732e>2.5 +E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 42 38 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-42 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 2.5(5.1.4.3. check_r)117 96 R -(cpt)-.18 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(The)157 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 -SF -.15(ch)3.917 G(ec).15 E(k_r)-.2 E(cpt)-.37 E F1 1.417 -(ruleset is passed the user name parameter of the)3.917 F/F3 9 -/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.418(SMTP RCPT)3.917 F F1(com-)3.918 E 2.5(mand. It) -132 124.2 R(can accept or reject the address.)2.5 E F0 2.5 -(5.1.4.4. check_data)117 148.2 R F1(The)157 164.4 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.246 G -(ec).15 E(k_data)-.2 E F1 .746(ruleset is called after the)3.246 F F3 -.746(SMTP D)3.246 F -1.089 -.999(AT A)-.36 H F1 .745 -(command, its parameter is the)4.245 F(number of recipients.)132 176.4 Q -(It can accept or reject the command.)5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.5. check_compat) -117 200.4 R F1(The)157 216.6 Q F2 -.15(ch)2.5 G(ec).15 E(k_compat)-.2 E -F1(ruleset is passed)2.5 E(sender)172 232.8 Q -(-address $| recipient-address)-.2 E(where)132 249 Q F0($|)3.725 E F1 -1.225(is a metacharacter separating the addresses.)3.725 F 1.225 -(It can accept or reject mail transfer)6.225 F 2.386(between these tw) -132 261 R 4.886(oa)-.1 G 2.386(ddresses much lik)-4.886 F 4.885(et)-.1 G -(he)-4.885 E F2 -.15(ch)4.885 G(ec).15 E(kcompat\(\))-.2 E F1 4.885 -(function. Note:)4.885 F 2.385(while other)4.885 F F2 -.15(ch)132 273 S -(ec).15 E(k_*)-.2 E F1 1.99(rulesets are in)4.49 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke) -.2 G 4.49(dd).1 G 1.99 -(uring the SMTP mail receiption stage \(i.e., in the SMTP)-4.49 F(serv) -132 285 Q(er\),)-.15 E F2 -.15(ch)2.5 G(ec).15 E(k_compat)-.2 E F1 -(is in)2.5 E -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 2.5(dd).1 G(uring the mail deli) --2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry stage.).15 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.6. check_eoh)117 309 -R F1(The)157 325.2 Q F2 -.15(ch)2.5 G(ec).15 E(k_eoh)-.2 E F1 -(ruleset is passed)2.5 E(number)172 341.4 Q -(-of-headers $| size-of-headers)-.2 E(where)132 357.6 Q F0($|)3.803 E F1 -1.303(is a metacharacter separating the numbers.)3.803 F 1.303 -(These numbers can be used for size)6.303 F .588(comparisons with the) -132 369.6 R F0(arith)3.088 E F1 3.088(map. The)3.088 F .588 -(ruleset is triggered after all of the headers ha)3.088 F .888 -.15 -(ve b)-.2 H(een).15 E 3.262(read. It)132 381.6 R .762 -(can be used to correlate information g)3.262 F .761 -(athered from those headers using the)-.05 F F0(macr)3.261 E(o)-.18 E F1 -(storage map.)132 393.6 Q -(One possible use is to check for a missing header)5 E 5(.F)-.55 G(or e) --5.15 E(xample:)-.15 E(Kstorage macro)172 409.8 Q -(HMessage-Id: $>CheckMessageId)172 421.8 Q(SCheckMessageId)172 445.8 Q -2.5(#R)172 457.8 S(ecord the presence of the header)-2.5 E 88.83(R$* $:) -172 469.8 R($\(storage {MessageIdCheck} $@ OK $\) $1)2.5 E(R< $+ @ $+ >) -172 481.8 Q($@ OK)49.56 E 88.83(R$* $#error)172 493.8 R -($: 553 Header Error)2.5 E(Scheck_eoh)172 517.8 Q 2.5(#C)172 529.8 S -(heck the macro)-2.5 E 88.83(R$* $:)172 541.8 R 2.5(<$)2.5 G -(&{MessageIdCheck} >)-2.5 E 2.5(#C)172 553.8 S -(lear the macro for the ne)-2.5 E(xt message)-.15 E 88.83(R$* $:)172 -565.8 R($\(storage {MessageIdCheck} $\) $1)2.5 E 2.5(#H)172 577.8 S -(as a Message-Id: header)-2.5 E(R< $+ >)172 589.8 Q($@ OK)74.41 E 2.5 -(#A)172 601.8 S(llo)-2.5 E 2.5(wm)-.25 G -(issing Message-Id: from local mail)-2.5 E 88.83(R$* $:)172 613.8 R 2.5 -(<$)2.5 G(&{client_name} >)-2.5 E(R< >)172 625.8 Q($@ OK)87.55 E -(R< $=w >)172 637.8 Q($@ OK)67.19 E 2.5(#O)172 649.8 S -(therwise, reject the mail)-2.5 E 88.83(R$* $#error)172 661.8 R -($: 553 Header Error)2.5 E -.25(Ke)132 678 S .459(ep in mind the Messag\ -e-Id: header is not a required header and is not a guaranteed spam).25 F -(indicator)132 690 Q 5(.T)-.55 G(his ruleset is an e)-5 E -(xample and should probably not be used in production.)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d34322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +2.5<352e312e342e332e20636865636b5f72>117 96 R<637074>-.18 E/F1 10 +/Times-Roman@0 SF<546865>157 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.15<6368> +3.917 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f72>-.2 E<637074>-.37 E F1 1.417<72756c6573657420 +697320706173736564207468652075736572206e616d6520706172616d65746572206f66 +20746865>3.917 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.418<534d54502052435054>3.917 F +F1<636f6d2d>3.918 E 2.5<6d616e642e204974>132 124.2 R +<63616e20616363657074206f722072656a6563742074686520616464726573732e>2.5 +E F0 2.5<352e312e342e342e20636865636b5f64617461>117 148.2 R F1<546865> +157 164.4 Q F2 -.15<6368>3.246 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f64617461>-.2 E F1 .746 +<72756c657365742069732063616c6c656420616674657220746865>3.246 F F3 .746 +<534d54502044>3.246 F -1.089 -.999<41542041>-.36 H F1 .745 +<636f6d6d616e642c2069747320706172616d6574657220697320746865>4.245 F +<6e756d626572206f6620726563697069656e74732e>132 176.4 Q<49742063616e2061 +6363657074206f722072656a6563742074686520636f6d6d616e642e>5 E F0 2.5 +<352e312e342e352e20636865636b5f636f6d706174>117 200.4 R F1<546865>157 +216.6 Q F2 -.15<6368>2.5 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f636f6d706174>-.2 E F1 +<72756c6573657420697320706173736564>2.5 E<73656e646572>172 232.8 Q +<2d6164647265737320247c20726563697069656e742d61646472657373>-.2 E +<7768657265>132 249 Q F0<247c>3.725 E F1 1.225<69732061206d657461636861 +7261637465722073657061726174696e6720746865206164647265737365732e>3.725 F +1.225<49742063616e20616363657074206f722072656a656374206d61696c207472616e +73666572>6.225 F 2.386<6265747765656e207468657365207477>132 261 R 4.886 +<6f61>-.1 G 2.386<6464726573736573206d756368206c696b>-4.886 F 4.885 +<6574>-.1 G<6865>-4.885 E F2 -.15<6368>4.885 G<6563>.15 E +<6b636f6d7061742829>-.2 E F1 4.885<66756e6374696f6e2e204e6f74653a>4.885 +F 2.385<7768696c65206f74686572>4.885 F F2 -.15<6368>132 273 S<6563>.15 E +<6b5f2a>-.2 E F1 1.99<72756c65736574732061726520696e>4.49 F -.2<766f>-.4 +G -.1<6b65>.2 G 4.49<6464>.1 G 1.99<7572696e672074686520534d5450206d6169 +6c2072656365697074696f6e2073746167652028692e652e2c20696e2074686520534d54 +50>-4.49 F<73657276>132 285 Q<6572292c>-.15 E F2 -.15<6368>2.5 G<6563> +.15 E<6b5f636f6d706174>-.2 E F1<697320696e>2.5 E -.2<766f>-.4 G -.1 +<6b65>.2 G 2.5<6464>.1 G<7572696e6720746865206d61696c2064656c69>-2.5 E +-.15<7665>-.25 G<72792073746167652e>.15 E F0 2.5 +<352e312e342e362e20636865636b5f656f68>117 309 R F1<546865>157 325.2 Q F2 +-.15<6368>2.5 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f656f68>-.2 E F1 +<72756c6573657420697320706173736564>2.5 E<6e756d626572>172 341.4 Q +<2d6f662d6865616465727320247c2073697a652d6f662d68656164657273>-.2 E +<7768657265>132 357.6 Q F0<247c>3.803 E F1 1.303<69732061206d6574616368 +617261637465722073657061726174696e6720746865206e756d626572732e>3.803 F +1.303 +<5468657365206e756d626572732063616e206265207573656420666f722073697a65> +6.303 F .588<636f6d70617269736f6e73207769746820746865>132 369.6 R F0 +<6172697468>3.088 E F1 3.088<6d61702e20546865>3.088 F .588<72756c657365 +742069732074726967676572656420616674657220616c6c206f66207468652068656164 +657273206861>3.088 F .888 -.15<76652062>-.2 H<65656e>.15 E 3.262 +<726561642e204974>132 381.6 R .762<63616e206265207573656420746f20636f72 +72656c61746520696e666f726d6174696f6e2067>3.262 F .761<617468657265642066 +726f6d2074686f73652068656164657273207573696e6720746865>-.05 F F0 +<6d616372>3.261 E<6f>-.18 E F1<73746f72616765206d61702e>132 393.6 Q<4f6e +6520706f737369626c652075736520697320746f20636865636b20666f722061206d6973 +73696e6720686561646572>5 E 5<2e46>-.55 G<6f722065>-5.15 E +<78616d706c653a>-.15 E<4b73746f72616765206d6163726f>172 409.8 Q +<484d6573736167652d49643a20243e436865636b4d6573736167654964>172 421.8 Q +<53436865636b4d6573736167654964>172 445.8 Q 2.5<2352>172 457.8 S +<65636f7264207468652070726573656e6365206f662074686520686561646572>-2.5 E +88.83<52242a20243a>172 469.8 R<242873746f72616765207b4d6573736167654964 +436865636b7d202440204f4b202429202431>2.5 E<523c20242b204020242b203e>172 +481.8 Q<2440204f4b>49.56 E 88.83<52242a2024236572726f72>172 493.8 R +<243a2035353320486561646572204572726f72>2.5 E<53636865636b5f656f68>172 +517.8 Q 2.5<2343>172 529.8 S<6865636b20746865206d6163726f>-2.5 E 88.83 +<52242a20243a>172 541.8 R 2.5<3c24>2.5 G +<267b4d6573736167654964436865636b7d203e>-2.5 E 2.5<2343>172 553.8 S +<6c65617220746865206d6163726f20666f7220746865206e65>-2.5 E +<7874206d657373616765>-.15 E 88.83<52242a20243a>172 565.8 R +<242873746f72616765207b4d6573736167654964436865636b7d202429202431>2.5 E +2.5<2348>172 577.8 S<61732061204d6573736167652d49643a20686561646572>-2.5 +E<523c20242b203e>172 589.8 Q<2440204f4b>74.41 E 2.5<2341>172 601.8 S +<6c6c6f>-2.5 E 2.5<776d>-.25 G +<697373696e67204d6573736167652d49643a2066726f6d206c6f63616c206d61696c> +-2.5 E 88.83<52242a20243a>172 613.8 R 2.5<3c24>2.5 G +<267b636c69656e745f6e616d657d203e>-2.5 E<523c203e>172 625.8 Q +<2440204f4b>87.55 E<523c20243d77203e>172 637.8 Q<2440204f4b>67.19 E 2.5 +<234f>172 649.8 S<74686572776973652c2072656a65637420746865206d61696c> +-2.5 E 88.83<52242a2024236572726f72>172 661.8 R +<243a2035353320486561646572204572726f72>2.5 E -.25<4b65>132 678 S .459< +657020696e206d696e6420746865204d6573736167652d49643a20686561646572206973 +206e6f7420612072657175697265642068656164657220616e64206973206e6f74206120 +67756172616e74656564207370616d>.25 F<696e64696361746f72>132 690 Q 5 +<2e54>-.55 G<6869732072756c6573657420697320616e2065>-5 E<78616d706c6520 +616e642073686f756c642070726f6261626c79206e6f74206265207573656420696e2070 +726f64756374696f6e2e>-.15 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 43 39 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-43)195.86 E 2.5(5.1.4.7. check_eom)117 96 R/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 -SF(The)157 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.15(ch)3.219 G(ec).15 E -(k_eom)-.2 E F1 .719(ruleset is called after the end of a message, its \ -parameter is the mes-)3.219 F(sage size.)132 124.2 Q -(It can accept or reject the message.)5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.8. check_etr)117 -148.2 R(n)-.15 E F1(The)157 164.4 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.384 G(ec).15 E(k_etrn) --.2 E F1 .885(ruleset is passed the parameter of the)3.384 F/F3 9 -/Times-Roman@0 SF .885(SMTP ETRN)3.385 F F1 3.385(command. It)3.385 F -(can)3.385 E(accept or reject the command.)132 176.4 Q F0 2.5 -(5.1.4.9. check_expn)117 200.4 R F1(The)157 216.6 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.615 G -(ec).15 E(k_e)-.2 E(xpn)-.2 E F1 1.115 -(ruleset is passed the user name parameter of the)3.615 F F3 1.114 -(SMTP EXPN)3.615 F F1(com-)3.614 E 2.5(mand. It)132 228.6 R -(can accept or reject the address.)2.5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.10. check_vrfy)117 -252.6 R F1(The)157 268.8 Q F2 -.15(ch)3.816 G(ec).15 E(k_vrfy)-.2 E F1 -1.317(ruleset is passed the user name parameter of the)3.816 F F3 1.317 -(SMTP VRFY)3.817 F F1(com-)3.817 E 2.5(mand. It)132 280.8 R -(can accept or reject the command.)2.5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.11. trust_auth)117 -304.8 R F1(The)157 321 Q F2(trust_auth)3.045 E F1 .545 -(ruleset is passed the A)3.045 F .545(UTH= parameter of the)-.55 F F3 -.544(SMTP MAIL)3.044 F F1(command.)3.044 E .635 -(It is used to determine whether this v)132 333 R .636 -(alue should be trusted. In order to mak)-.25 F 3.136(et)-.1 G .636 -(his decision,)-3.136 F .154(the ruleset may mak)132 345 R 2.654(eu)-.1 -G .154(se of the v)-2.654 F(arious)-.25 E F0(${auth_*})2.654 E F1 2.654 -(macros. If)2.654 F .153(the ruleset does resolv)2.654 F 2.653(et)-.15 G -2.653(ot)-2.653 G(he)-2.653 E .018(\231error\232 mailer the A)132 357 R -.019(UTH= parameter is not trusted and hence not passed on to the ne) --.55 F .019(xt relay)-.15 F(.)-.65 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.12. tls_client)117 381 -R F1(The)157 397.2 Q F2(tls_client)2.947 E F1 .447 -(ruleset is called when sendmail acts as serv)2.947 F(er)-.15 E 2.947 -(,a)-.4 G .447(fter a ST)-2.947 F(AR)-.93 E .446(TTLS com-)-.6 F 1.045 -(mand has been issued, and from)132 409.2 R F2 -.15(ch)3.545 G(ec).15 E -(k_mail.)-.2 E F1 1.045(The parameter is the v)6.045 F 1.045(alue of) --.25 F F0(${v)3.545 E(erify})-.1 E F1(and)3.545 E(ST)132 421.2 Q(AR)-.93 -E 1.704(TTLS or MAIL, respecti)-.6 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 6.704(.I) --.65 G 4.204(ft)-6.704 G 1.704(he ruleset does resolv)-4.204 F 4.204(et) --.15 G 4.204(ot)-4.204 G 1.704(he \231error\232 mailer)-4.204 F 4.203 -(,t)-.4 G(he)-4.203 E(appropriate error code is returned to the client.) -132 433.2 Q F0 2.5(5.1.4.13. tls_ser)117 457.2 R -.1(ve)-.1 G(r).1 E F1 -(The)157 473.4 Q F2(tls_server)3.053 E F1 .554 -(ruleset is called when sendmail acts as client after a ST)3.053 F(AR) --.93 E .554(TTLS com-)-.6 F .05(mand \(should\) ha)132 485.4 R .35 -.15 -(ve b)-.2 H .05(een issued.).15 F .049(The parameter is the v)5.05 F -.049(alue of)-.25 F F0(${v)2.549 E(erify})-.1 E F1 5.049(.I)C 2.549(ft) --5.049 G .049(he ruleset does)-2.549 F(resolv)132 497.4 Q 2.514(et)-.15 -G 2.514(ot)-2.514 G .014(he \231error\232 mailer)-2.514 F 2.514(,t)-.4 G -.014(he connection is aborted \(treated as non-deli)-2.514 F -.15(ve) --.25 G .015(rable with a per).15 F(-)-.2 E(manent or temporary error\).) -132 509.4 Q F0 2.5(5.1.4.14. tls_r)117 533.4 R(cpt)-.18 E F1(The)157 -549.6 Q F2(tls_r)4.075 E(cpt)-.37 E F1 1.574 -(ruleset is called each time before a RCPT T)4.075 F 4.074(Oc)-.18 G -1.574(ommand is sent.)-4.074 F(The)6.574 E .102 -(parameter is the current recipient.)132 561.6 R .102 -(If the ruleset does resolv)5.102 F 2.602(et)-.15 G 2.602(ot)-2.602 G -.102(he \231error\232 mailer)-2.602 F 2.602(,t)-.4 G .102(he RCPT)-2.602 -F 2.749 -.18(TO c)132 573.6 T 2.388 -(ommand is suppressed \(treated as non-deli).18 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.388 -(rable with a permanent or temporary).15 F 3.027(error\). This)132 585.6 -R .527(ruleset allo)3.027 F .528(ws to require encryption or v)-.25 F -.528(eri\214cation of the recipient')-.15 F 3.028(sM)-.55 G 2.388 -.93 -(TA e)-3.028 H -.15(ve).68 G(n).15 E .468(if the mail is someho)132 -597.6 R 2.968(wr)-.25 G .468(edirected to another host.)-2.968 F -.15 -(Fo)5.468 G 2.968(re).15 G .468(xample, sending mail to)-3.118 F F2(luk) -2.967 E(e@end-)-.1 E(mail.or)132 609.6 Q(g)-.37 E F1 1.929 -(may get redirected to a host named)4.429 F F2(death.star)4.429 E F1 -1.93(and hence the tls_serv)4.429 F 1.93(er ruleset)-.15 F -.1(wo)132 -621.6 S(n').1 E 3.003(ta)-.18 G(pply)-3.003 E 5.503(.B)-.65 G 3.003(yi) --5.503 G .502(ntroducing per recipient restrictions such attacks \(e.g.\ -, via DNS spoo\214ng\))-3.003 F(can be made impossible.)132 633.6 Q(See) -5 E F2(cf/README)2.5 E F1(ho)2.5 E 2.5(wt)-.25 G -(his ruleset can be used.)-2.5 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.15. sr)117 657.6 R -(v_featur)-.1 E(es)-.18 E F1(The)157 673.8 Q F2(srv_featur)2.75 E(es) --.37 E F1 .25(ruleset is called with the connecting client')2.75 F 2.75 -(sh)-.55 G .25(ost name when a client)-2.75 F 1.512 -(connects to sendmail.)132 685.8 R 1.512(This ruleset should return) -6.512 F F0($#)4.011 E F1(follo)4.011 E 1.511 -(wed by a list of options \(single)-.25 F 2.16 -(characters delimited by white space\).)132 697.8 R 2.16 -(If the return v)7.16 F 2.16(alue starts with an)-.25 F 2.16 -(ything else it is)-.15 F .267(silently ignored.)132 709.8 R .267 -(Generally upper case characters turn of)5.267 F 2.767(faf)-.25 G .267 -(eature while lo)-2.767 F .267(wer case charac-)-.25 F 1.55 -(ters turn it on.)132 721.8 R 1.55(Option `S' causes the serv)6.55 F -1.55(er not to of)-.15 F 1.55(fer ST)-.25 F(AR)-.93 E 1.55 -(TTLS, which is useful to)-.6 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3433>195.86 E +2.5<352e312e342e372e20636865636b5f656f6d>117 96 R/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<546865>157 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.15<6368>3.219 G<6563>.15 E +<6b5f656f6d>-.2 E F1 .719<72756c657365742069732063616c6c6564206166746572 +2074686520656e64206f662061206d6573736167652c2069747320706172616d65746572 +20697320746865206d65732d>3.219 F<736167652073697a652e>132 124.2 Q<497420 +63616e20616363657074206f722072656a65637420746865206d6573736167652e>5 E +F0 2.5<352e312e342e382e20636865636b5f657472>117 148.2 R<6e>-.15 E F1 +<546865>157 164.4 Q F2 -.15<6368>3.384 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f6574726e>-.2 E +F1 .885<72756c65736574206973207061737365642074686520706172616d6574657220 +6f6620746865>3.384 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF .885<534d5450204554524e>3.385 +F F1 3.385<636f6d6d616e642e204974>3.385 F<63616e>3.385 E +<616363657074206f722072656a6563742074686520636f6d6d616e642e>132 176.4 Q +F0 2.5<352e312e342e392e20636865636b5f6578706e>117 200.4 R F1<546865>157 +216.6 Q F2 -.15<6368>3.615 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f65>-.2 E<78706e>-.2 E F1 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G(er ST).25 E(AR)-.93 E(TTLS \(def)-.6 E -(ault\))-.1 E 37.78(VD)172 388.2 S 2.5(on)-37.78 G -(ot request a client certi\214cate)-2.5 E 40(vR)172 400.2 S -(equest a client certi\214cate \(def)-40 E(ault\))-.1 E 37.78(XD)172 -412.2 S 2.5(on)-37.78 G(ot of)-2.5 E(fer EXPN)-.25 E 40(xO)172 424.2 S --.25(ff)-40 G(er EXPN \(def).25 E(ault\))-.1 E .205 -(Note: the entries mark)132 440.4 R .205(ed as `)-.1 F(`\(def)-.74 E -(ault\)')-.1 E 2.705('m)-.74 G .204 -(ay require that some con\214guration has been made,)-2.705 F .406 -(e.g., SMTP A)132 452.4 R .407(UTH is only a)-.55 F -.25(va)-.2 G .407 -(ilable if properly con\214gured.).25 F(Moreo)5.407 E -.15(ve)-.15 G -1.207 -.4(r, m).15 H(an).4 E 2.907(yo)-.15 G .407(ptions can be)-2.907 F -.054(changed on a global basis via other settings as e)132 464.4 R .054 -(xplained in this document, e.g., via Daemon-)-.15 F(PortOptions.)132 -476.4 Q .88(The ruleset may return `$#temp' to indicate that there is a\ - temporary problem deter)157 492.6 R(-)-.2 E 1.623 -(mining the correct features, e.g., if a map is una)132 504.6 R -.25(va) --.2 G 4.123(ilable. In).25 F 1.622(that case, the SMTP serv)4.122 F(er) --.15 E(issues a temporary f)132 516.6 Q -(ailure and does not accept email.)-.1 E F0 2.5(5.1.4.16. try_tls)117 -540.6 R F1(The)157 556.8 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(try_tls)3.563 E F1 -1.063(ruleset is called when sendmail connects to another MT)3.563 F -3.563(A. If)-.93 F 1.064(the ruleset)3.563 F 1.153(does resolv)132 568.8 -R 3.653(et)-.15 G 3.653(ot)-3.653 G 1.153(he \231error\232 mailer)-3.653 -F 3.653(,s)-.4 G 1.153(endmail does not try ST)-3.653 F(AR)-.93 E 1.152 -(TTLS e)-.6 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.652(ni).15 G 3.652(fi)-3.652 G 3.652(ti) --3.652 G 3.652(so)-3.652 G -.25(ff)-3.652 G(ered.).25 E .485 -(This is useful to interact with MT)132 580.8 R .485(As that ha)-.93 F -.786 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(rok).15 E .486(en ST)-.1 F(AR)-.93 E .486 -(TTLS implementations by sim-)-.6 F(ply not using it.)132 592.8 Q F0 2.5 -(5.1.4.17. authinf)117 616.8 R(o)-.25 E F1(The)157 633 Q F2(authinfo) -3.05 E F1 .549 -(ruleset is called when sendmail tries to authenticate to another MT) -3.05 F 3.049(A. It)-.93 F .843(should return)132 645 R F0($#)3.343 E F1 -(follo)3.343 E .843(wed by a list of tok)-.25 F .844 -(ens that are used for SMTP A)-.1 F 3.344(UTH. 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F0($#)3.022 E F1(follo)3.022 E -.521(wed by the number of milliseconds \(thousandths of a sec-)-.25 F -.728(ond\) to pause.)132 429 R .728(If the return v)5.728 F .728 -(alue starts with an)-.25 F .728(ything else or is not a number)-.15 F -3.229(,i)-.4 G 3.229(ti)-3.229 G 3.229(ss)-3.229 G(ilently)-3.229 E -2.702(ignored. 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193.36(SMM:08-46 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF([ucb)157 -96 Q -.25(va)-.15 G(x.berk).25 E(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(edu]).65 E -.312(This form a)117 112.2 R -.2(vo)-.2 G .312(ids the MX mapping.).2 F -F0(N.B.:)5.312 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF .313 -(This is intended only for situations wher)2.812 F 2.813(ey)-.37 G .313 -(ou have a)-2.813 F .338(network \214r)117 124.2 R -.15(ew)-.37 G .337 -(all or other host that will do special pr).15 F .337 -(ocessing for all your mail, so that your MX)-.45 F -.37(re)117 136.2 S -(cor).37 E 3.958(dp)-.37 G 1.458(oints to a gate)-3.958 F 1.458(way mac) --.15 F 1.458(hine; this mac)-.15 F 1.459(hine could then do dir)-.15 F -1.459(ect delivery to mac)-.37 F(hines)-.15 E .09 -(within your local domain.)117 148.2 R .09(Use of this featur)5.09 F -2.59(ed)-.37 G(ir)-2.59 E .09 -(ectly violates RFC 1123 section 5.3.5: it should)-.37 F -(not be used lightly)117 160.2 Q(.)-.55 E F0 2.5(5.2. D)87 184.2 R 2.5 -<8a44>2.5 G(e\214ne Macr)-2.5 E(o)-.18 E F1 .88 -(Macros are named with a single character or with a w)127 200.4 R .881 -(ord in {braces}.)-.1 F .881(The names `)5.881 F(`x')-.74 E 3.381('a) --.74 G(nd)-3.381 E -.74(``)102 212.4 S({x}').74 E 4.35('d)-.74 G 1.85 -(enote the same macro for e)-4.35 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.849 -(ry single character `).15 F(`x')-.74 E 4.349('. Single)-.74 F 1.849 -(character names may be)4.349 F .172 -(selected from the entire ASCII set, b)102 224.4 R .172(ut user)-.2 F -.173(-de\214ned macros should be selected from the set of upper)-.2 F -.032(case letters only)102 236.4 R 5.032(.L)-.65 G -.25(ow)-5.032 G .031 -(er case letters and special symbols are used internally).25 F 5.031(.L) --.65 G .031(ong names be)-5.031 F(ginning)-.15 E .326(with a lo)102 -248.4 R .326(wer case letter or a punctuation character are reserv)-.25 -F .327(ed for use by sendmail, so user)-.15 F(-de\214ned)-.2 E -(long macro names should be)102 260.4 Q(gin with an upper case letter) --.15 E(.)-.55 E(The syntax for macro de\214nitions is:)127 276.6 Q F0(D) -142 292.8 Q F2 1.666(xv)C(al)-1.666 E F1(where)102 309 Q F2(x)3.069 E F1 -.569(is the name of the macro \(which may be a single character or a w) -3.069 F .568(ord in braces\) and)-.1 F F2(val)3.068 E F1(is)3.068 E .478 -(the v)102 321 R .478(alue it should ha)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 5.478(.T) -.15 G .478(here should be no spaces gi)-5.478 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.978(nt) -.15 G .479(hat do not actually belong in the macro)-2.978 F -.25(va)102 -333 S(lue.).25 E .494(Macros are interpolated using the construct)127 -349.2 R F0($)2.994 E F2(x)A F1 2.994(,w)C(here)-2.994 E F2(x)2.994 E F1 -.494(is the name of the macro to be inter)2.994 F(-)-.2 E 2.932 -(polated. This)102 361.2 R .432 -(interpolation is done when the con\214guration \214le is read, e)2.932 -F .433(xcept in)-.15 F F0(M)2.933 E F1 2.933(lines. The)2.933 F(spe-) -2.933 E(cial construct)102 373.2 Q F0($&)2.5 E F2(x)A F1(can be used in) -2.5 E F0(R)2.5 E F1(lines to get deferred interpolation.)2.5 E -(Conditionals can be speci\214ed using the syntax:)127 389.4 Q($?x te) -142 405.6 Q(xt1 $| te)-.15 E(xt2 $.)-.15 E 1.562(This interpolates)102 -421.8 R F2(te)4.062 E(xt1)-.2 E F1 1.562(if the macro)4.062 F F0($x) -4.062 E F1 1.562(is set and non-null, and)4.062 F F2(te)4.062 E(xt2)-.2 -E F1 4.062(otherwise. The)4.062 F 1.561(\231else\232 \()4.061 F F0($|)A -F1(\))A(clause may be omitted.)102 433.8 Q 1.302(The follo)127 450 R -1.302(wing macros are de\214ned and/or used internally by)-.25 F F2 -(sendmail)3.803 E F1 1.303(for interpolation into)3.803 F(ar)102 464 Q -(gv')-.18 E 2.793(sf)-.55 G .293(or mailers or for other conte)-2.793 F -2.793(xts. The)-.15 F .293(ones mark)2.793 F .292 -(ed \207 are information passed into sendmail)-.1 F/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 -SF(16)-4 I F1(,)4 I .035(the ones mark)102 476 R .036(ed \210 are infor\ -mation passed both in and out of sendmail, and the unmark)-.1 F .036 -(ed macros are)-.1 F(passed out of sendmail b)102 488 Q -(ut are not otherwise used internally)-.2 E 5(.T)-.65 G -(hese macros are:)-5 E 13.06($a The)102 504.2 R -(origination date in RFC 822 format.)2.5 E(This is e)5 E -(xtracted from the Date: line.)-.15 E 12.5($b The)102 520.4 R -(current date in RFC 822 format.)2.5 E 13.06($c The)102 536.6 R .003 -(hop count.)2.503 F .003(This is a count of the number of Recei)5.003 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .002(d: lines plus the v).15 F .002(alue of the)-.25 F F0 -<ad68>2.502 E F1(com-)2.502 E(mand line \215ag.)127 548.6 Q 12.5($d The) -102 564.8 R(current date in UNIX \(ctime\) format.)2.5 E 8.06 -($e\207 \(Obsolete;)102 581 R 1.814 -(use SmtpGreetingMessage option instead.\))4.314 F 1.814 -(The SMTP entry message.)6.814 F 1.814(This is)6.814 F .632 -(printed out when SMTP starts up.)127 593 R .631(The \214rst w)5.631 F -.631(ord must be the)-.1 F F0($j)3.131 E F1 .631 -(macro as speci\214ed by RFC)3.131 F 2.97(821. Def)127 605 R .47 -(aults to \231$j Sendmail $v ready at $b\232.)-.1 F .47 -(Commonly rede\214ned to include the con\214gu-)5.47 F(ration v)127 617 -Q(ersion number)-.15 E 2.5(,e)-.4 G -(.g., \231$j Sendmail $v/$Z ready at $b\232)-2.5 E 14.17($f The)102 -633.2 R(en)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G(lope sender \(from\) address.).15 E 12.5 -($g The)102 649.4 R .018(sender address relati)2.518 F .318 -.15(ve t) --.25 H 2.518(ot).15 G .018(he recipient.)-2.518 F -.15(Fo)5.018 G 2.518 -(re).15 G .017(xample, if)-2.668 F F0($f)2.517 E F1 .017 -(is \231foo\232,)2.517 F F0($g)2.517 E F1 .017 -(will be \231host!foo\232,)2.517 F(\231foo@host.domain\232, or whate)127 -661.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ri).15 G 2.5(sa)-2.5 G -(ppropriate for the recei)-2.5 E(ving mailer)-.25 E(.)-.55 E .32 LW 76 -678.8 72 678.8 DL 80 678.8 76 678.8 DL 84 678.8 80 678.8 DL 88 678.8 84 -678.8 DL 92 678.8 88 678.8 DL 96 678.8 92 678.8 DL 100 678.8 96 678.8 DL -104 678.8 100 678.8 DL 108 678.8 104 678.8 DL 112 678.8 108 678.8 DL 116 -678.8 112 678.8 DL 120 678.8 116 678.8 DL 124 678.8 120 678.8 DL 128 -678.8 124 678.8 DL 132 678.8 128 678.8 DL 136 678.8 132 678.8 DL 140 -678.8 136 678.8 DL 144 678.8 140 678.8 DL 148 678.8 144 678.8 DL 152 -678.8 148 678.8 DL 156 678.8 152 678.8 DL 160 678.8 156 678.8 DL 164 -678.8 160 678.8 DL 168 678.8 164 678.8 DL 172 678.8 168 678.8 DL 176 -678.8 172 678.8 DL 180 678.8 176 678.8 DL 184 678.8 180 678.8 DL 188 -678.8 184 678.8 DL 192 678.8 188 678.8 DL 196 678.8 192 678.8 DL 200 -678.8 196 678.8 DL 204 678.8 200 678.8 DL 208 678.8 204 678.8 DL 212 -678.8 208 678.8 DL 216 678.8 212 678.8 DL/F4 5/Times-Roman@0 SF(16)93.6 -689.2 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF(As of v)3.2 I -(ersion 8.6, all of these macros ha)-.12 E .24 -.12(ve r)-.16 H -(easonable def).12 E 2(aults. Pre)-.08 F(vious v)-.2 E -(ersions required that the)-.12 E 2(yb)-.12 G 2(ed)-2 G(e\214ned.)-2 E 0 -Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d34362053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<5b756362>157 96 Q -.25<7661>-.15 G<782e6265726b> +.25 E<656c65>-.1 E -.65<792e>-.15 G<6564755d>.65 E .312 +<5468697320666f726d2061>117 112.2 R -.2<766f>-.2 G .312 +<69647320746865204d58206d617070696e672e>.2 F F0<4e2e422e3a>5.312 E/F2 10 +/Times-Italic@0 SF .313<5468697320697320696e74656e646564206f6e6c7920666f +7220736974756174696f6e732077686572>2.812 F 2.813<6579>-.37 G .313 +<6f7520686176652061>-2.813 F .338<6e6574776f726b208c72>117 124.2 R -.15 +<6577>-.37 G .337<616c6c206f72206f7468657220686f737420746861742077696c6c +20646f207370656369616c207072>.15 F .337<6f63657373696e6720666f7220616c6c +20796f7572206d61696c2c20736f207468617420796f7572204d58>-.45 F -.37<7265> +117 136.2 S<636f72>.37 E 3.958<6470>-.37 G 1.458 +<6f696e747320746f20612067617465>-3.958 F 1.458<776179206d6163>-.15 F +1.458<68696e653b2074686973206d6163>-.15 F 1.459 +<68696e6520636f756c64207468656e20646f20646972>-.15 F 1.459 +<6563742064656c697665727920746f206d6163>-.37 F<68696e6573>-.15 E .09 +<77697468696e20796f7572206c6f63616c20646f6d61696e2e>117 148.2 R .09 +<557365206f66207468697320666561747572>5.09 F 2.59<6564>-.37 G<6972>-2.59 +E .09<6563746c792076696f6c617465732052464320313132332073656374696f6e2035 +2e332e353a2069742073686f756c64>-.37 F +<6e6f742062652075736564206c696768746c79>117 160.2 Q<2e>-.55 E F0 2.5 +<352e322e2044>87 184.2 R 2.5<8a44>2.5 G<658c6e65204d616372>-2.5 E<6f> +-.18 E F1 .88<4d6163726f7320617265206e616d6564207769746820612073696e676c +6520636861726163746572206f72207769746820612077>127 200.4 R .881 +<6f726420696e207b6272616365737d2e>-.1 F .881<546865206e616d65732060> +5.881 F<607827>-.74 E 3.381<2761>-.74 G<6e64>-3.381 E -.74<6060>102 +212.4 S<7b787d27>.74 E 4.35<2764>-.74 G 1.85 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-/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-47)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 12.5($h The)102 96 R -(recipient host.)2.5 E -(This is set in ruleset 0 from the $@ \214eld of a parsed address.)5 E -14.72($i The)102 112.2 R(queue id, e.g., \231f344MXxp018717\232.)2.5 E -9.72($j\210 The)102 128.4 R(\231of)2.746 E .247 -(\214cial\232 domain name for this site.)-.25 F .247 -(This is fully quali\214ed if the full quali\214cation can be)5.247 F -3.094(found. 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+<657220666f722074686520636c69656e7420495020616464726573732e>-.15 E +<247b636c69656e745f8d6167737d>102 655.2 Q 1.524<546865208d61677320737065 +63698c656420627920746865204d6f64698c65723d2070617274206f66>127 667.2 R +F0<436c69656e7450>4.024 E<6f72744f7074696f6e73>-.2 E F1 1.525 +<7768657265208d6167732061726520736570617261746564>4.024 F 1.133<66726f6d +2065616368206f746865722062792073706163657320616e642075707065722063617365 +208d6167732061726520646f75626c65642e>127 679.2 R 1.132 +<546861742069732c204d6f64698c65723d68412077696c6c206265>6.132 F +<726570726573656e7465642061732022682041412220696e>127 691.2 Q F0 +<247b636c69656e745f8d6167737d>2.5 E F1 2.5<2c77>C<6869636820697320726571 +756972656420666f722074657374696e6720746865208d61677320696e2072756c657365 +74732e>-2.5 E<247b636c69656e745f6e616d657d>102 707.4 Q .24 +<54686520686f7374206e616d65206f662074686520534d545020636c69656e742e>127 +719.4 R .241<54686973206d61792062652074686520636c69656e7427>5.24 F 2.741 +<7362>-.55 G<7261636b>-2.741 E .241 +<65746564204950206164647265737320696e2074686520666f726d>-.1 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 49 45 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-49)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(${client_rate})102 96 Q .266 -(The number of incoming connections for the client IP address o)127 108 -R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.766(rt).15 G .266(he time interv)-2.766 F .266 -(al speci\214ed)-.25 F(by ConnectionRateW)127 120 Q(indo)-.4 E(wSize.) --.25 E(${client_resolv)102 136.2 Q(e})-.15 E -(Holds the result of the resolv)127 148.2 Q 2.5(ec)-.15 G(all for)-2.5 E -F0(${client_name})2.5 E F1 5(.P)C(ossible v)-5 E(alues are:)-.25 E 33.06 -(OK resolv)167 164.4 R(ed successfully)-.15 E -.74(FA)167 176.4 S 26.02 -(IL permanent).74 F(lookup f)2.5 E(ailure)-.1 E 7.5(FORGED forw)167 -188.4 R(ard lookup doesn')-.1 E 2.5(tm)-.18 G(atch re)-2.5 E -.15(ve) --.25 G(rse lookup).15 E 20.83(TEMP temporary)167 200.4 R(lookup f)2.5 E -(ailure)-.1 E .208(De\214ned in the SMTP serv)127 216.6 R .208(er only) --.15 F(.)-.65 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)5.208 E F1 .208 -(performs a hostname lookup on the IP address of)2.708 F .561 -(the connecting client.)127 228.6 R(Ne)5.561 E .561 -(xt the IP addresses of that hostname are look)-.15 F .561(ed up.)-.1 F -.562(If the client IP)5.562 F .782 -(address does not appear in that list, then the hostname is maybe for) -127 240.6 R 3.282(ged. This)-.18 F .781(is re\215ected as)3.282 F(the v) -127 252.6 Q(alue FORGED for)-.25 E F0(${client_r)2.5 E(esolv)-.18 E(e}) --.1 E F1(and it also sho)2.5 E(ws up in)-.25 E F0($_)2.5 E F1 -(as "\(may be for)2.5 E(ged\)".)-.18 E(${cn_issuer})102 268.8 Q .874(Th\ -e CN \(common name\) of the CA that signed the presented certi\214cate \ -\(ST)127 280.8 R(AR)-.93 E .874(TTLS only\).)-.6 F .376 -(Note: if the CN cannot be e)127 292.8 R .376 -(xtracted properly it will be replaced by one of these strings based) --.15 F(on the encountered error:)127 304.8 Q 8.62 -(BadCerti\214cateContainsNUL CN)167 321 R(contains a NUL character)2.5 E -(BadCerti\214cateT)167 333 Q 28.31(ooLong CN)-.8 F(is too long)2.5 E -(BadCerti\214cateUnkno)167 345 Q 25.54(wn CN)-.25 F(could not be e)2.5 E -(xtracted)-.15 E -(In the last case, some other \(unspeci\214c\) error occurred.)127 361.2 -Q(${cn_subject})102 377.4 Q 1.251 -(The CN \(common name\) of the presented certi\214cate \(ST)127 389.4 R -(AR)-.93 E 1.251(TTLS only\).)-.6 F(See)6.251 E F0(${cn_issuer})3.751 E -F1(for possible replacements.)127 401.4 Q(${currHeader})102 417.6 Q .164 -(Header v)127 429.6 R .164 -(alue as quoted string \(possibly truncated to)-.25 F F0(MAXN)2.664 E -(AME)-.2 E F1 2.664(\). This)B .163(macro is only a)2.664 F -.25(va)-.2 -G(il-).25 E(able in header check rulesets.)127 441.6 Q(${daemon_addr}) -102 457.8 Q(The IP address the daemon is listening on for connections.) -127 469.8 Q(${daemon_f)102 486 Q(amily})-.1 E .355(The netw)127 498 R -.355(ork f)-.1 F .356(amily if the daemon is accepting netw)-.1 F .356 -(ork connections.)-.1 F .356(Possible v)5.356 F .356(alues include)-.25 -F(\231inet\232, \231inet6\232, \231iso\232, \231ns\232, \231x.25\232)127 -510 Q(${daemon_\215ags})102 526.2 Q .103 -(The \215ags for the daemon as speci\214ed by the Modi\214er= part of) -127 538.2 R F0(DaemonP)2.603 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1(whereby)2.603 E .548 -(the \215ags are separated from each other by spaces, and upper case \ -\215ags are doubled.)127 550.2 R .549(That is,)5.549 F .37 -(Modi\214er=Ea will be represented as "EE a" in)127 562.2 R F0 -(${daemon_\215ags})2.87 E F1 2.87(,w)C .37(hich is required for testing) --2.87 F(the \215ags in rulesets.)127 574.2 Q(${daemon_info})102 590.4 Q -4.763(Some information about a daemon as a te)127 602.4 R 4.764 -(xt string.)-.15 F -.15(Fo)9.764 G 7.264(re).15 G 4.764 -(xample, \231SMTP+queue-)-7.414 F(ing@00:30:00\232.)127 614.4 Q -(${daemon_name})102 630.6 Q .734(The name of the daemon from)127 642.6 R -F0(DaemonP)3.234 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 .734(Name= suboption.)3.234 F -.734(If this suboption is)5.734 F -(not set, "Daemon#", where # is the daemon number)127 654.6 Q 2.5(,i)-.4 -G 2.5(su)-2.5 G(sed.)-2.5 E(${daemon_port})102 670.8 Q 1.459 -(The port the daemon is accepting connection on.)127 682.8 R(Unless) -6.459 E F0(DaemonP)3.959 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 1.46(is set, this)3.959 F -(will most lik)127 694.8 Q(ely be \23125\232.)-.1 E(${deli)102 711 Q --.15(ve)-.25 G(ryMode}).15 E 3.642(The current deli)127 723 R -.15(ve) --.25 G 3.642(ry mode sendmail is using.).15 F 3.641 -(It is initially set to the v)8.641 F 3.641(alue of the)-.25 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3439>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 3.322<5b6e>127 96 S .821<6e6e2e6e6e6e2e6e6e6e2e +6e6e6e205d20666f72204950763420616e64205b20495076363a6e6e6e6e3a2e2e2e3a6e +6e6e6e205d20666f7220495076362069662074686520636c69656e7427>-3.322 F +3.321<7349>-.55 G 3.321<5061>-3.321 G .821<646472657373206973>-3.321 F +.21<6e6f74207265736f6c76>127 108 R .21 +<61626c652c206f72206966206974206973207265736f6c76>-.25 F .21 +<61626c652062>-.25 F .21 +<7574207468652049502061646472657373206f6620746865207265736f6c76>-.2 F +.21<656420686f73746e616d6520646f65736e27>-.15 F 2.71<746d>-.18 G +<61746368>-2.71 E<746865206f726967696e616c20495020616464726573732e>127 +120 Q<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>5 E<6572206f6e6c79> +-.15 E 5<2e53>-.65 G<656520616c736f>-5 E F0<247b636c69656e745f72>2.5 E +<65736f6c76>-.18 E<657d>-.1 E F1<2e>A<247b636c69656e745f706f72747d>102 +136.2 Q +<54686520706f7274206e756d626572206f662074686520534d545020636c69656e742e> +127 148.2 Q<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>5 E +<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 E<2e>-.65 E<247b636c69656e745f7074727d>102 164.4 Q +3.634<54686520726573756c74206f662074686520505452206c6f6f6b757020666f7220 +74686520636c69656e7420495020616464726573732e>127 176.4 R 3.633 +<4e6f74653a2074686973206973207468652073616d65206173>8.634 F F0 +<247b636c69656e745f6e616d657d>127 188.4 Q F1 +<696620616e64206f6e6c79206966>2.5 E F0<247b636c69656e745f72>2.5 E +<65736f6c76>-.18 E<657d>-.1 E F1<6973204f4b2e>2.5 E +<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>5 E<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 +E<2e>-.65 E<247b636c69656e745f726174657d>102 204.6 Q .266<546865206e756d +626572206f6620696e636f6d696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e7320666f722074686520 +636c69656e742049502061646472657373206f>127 216.6 R -.15<7665>-.15 G +2.766<7274>.15 G .266<68652074696d6520696e74657276>-2.766 F .266 +<616c2073706563698c6564>-.25 F<627920436f6e6e656374696f6e5261746557>127 +228.6 Q<696e646f>-.4 E<7753697a652e>-.25 E +<247b636c69656e745f7265736f6c76>102 244.8 Q<657d>-.15 E +<486f6c64732074686520726573756c74206f6620746865207265736f6c76>127 256.8 +Q 2.5<6563>-.15 G<616c6c20666f72>-2.5 E F0<247b636c69656e745f6e616d657d> +2.5 E F1 5<2e50>C<6f737369626c652076>-5 E<616c756573206172653a>-.25 E +33.06<4f4b207265736f6c76>167 273 R<6564207375636365737366756c6c79>-.15 E +-.74<4641>167 285 S 26.02<494c207065726d616e656e74>.74 F +<6c6f6f6b75702066>2.5 E<61696c757265>-.1 E 7.5<464f5247454420666f7277> +167 297 R<617264206c6f6f6b757020646f65736e27>-.1 E 2.5<746d>-.18 G +<61746368207265>-2.5 E -.15<7665>-.25 G<727365206c6f6f6b7570>.15 E 20.83 +<54454d502074656d706f72617279>167 309 R<6c6f6f6b75702066>2.5 E +<61696c757265>-.1 E .208<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276> +127 325.2 R .208<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 F<2e>-.65 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<73656e646d61696c>5.208 E F1 .208<706572666f726d73206120686f73746e616d65 +206c6f6f6b7570206f6e207468652049502061646472657373206f66>2.708 F .561 +<74686520636f6e6e656374696e6720636c69656e742e>127 337.2 R<4e65>5.561 E +.561<78742074686520495020616464726573736573206f66207468617420686f73746e +616d6520617265206c6f6f6b>-.15 F .561<65642075702e>-.1 F .562 +<49662074686520636c69656e74204950>5.562 F .782<6164647265737320646f6573 +206e6f742061707065617220696e2074686174206c6973742c207468656e207468652068 +6f73746e616d65206973206d6179626520666f72>127 349.2 R 3.282 +<6765642e2054686973>-.18 F .781<69732072658d6563746564206173>3.282 F +<7468652076>127 361.2 Q<616c756520464f5247454420666f72>-.25 E F0 +<247b636c69656e745f72>2.5 E<65736f6c76>-.18 E<657d>-.1 E F1 +<616e6420697420616c736f2073686f>2.5 E<777320757020696e>-.25 E F0<245f> +2.5 E F1<61732022286d617920626520666f72>2.5 E<67656429222e>-.18 E +<247b636e5f6973737565727d>102 377.4 Q .874<54686520434e2028636f6d6d6f6e +206e616d6529206f66207468652043412074686174207369676e65642074686520707265 +73656e7465642063657274698c6361746520285354>127 389.4 R<4152>-.93 E .874 +<54544c53206f6e6c79292e>-.6 F .376 +<4e6f74653a2069662074686520434e2063616e6e6f742062652065>127 401.4 R .376 +<78747261637465642070726f7065726c792069742077696c6c206265207265706c6163 +6564206279206f6e65206f6620746865736520737472696e6773206261736564>-.15 F +<6f6e2074686520656e636f756e7465726564206572726f723a>127 413.4 Q 8.62 +<42616443657274698c63617465436f6e7461696e734e554c20434e>167 429.6 R +<636f6e7461696e732061204e554c20636861726163746572>2.5 E +<42616443657274698c6361746554>167 441.6 Q 28.31<6f6f4c6f6e6720434e>-.8 F +<697320746f6f206c6f6e67>2.5 E<42616443657274698c63617465556e6b6e6f>167 +453.6 Q 25.54<776e20434e>-.25 F<636f756c64206e6f742062652065>2.5 E +<7874726163746564>-.15 E<496e20746865206c61737420636173652c20736f6d6520 +6f746865722028756e73706563698c6329206572726f72206f636375727265642e>127 +469.8 Q<247b636e5f7375626a6563747d>102 486 Q 1.251<54686520434e2028636f +6d6d6f6e206e616d6529206f66207468652070726573656e7465642063657274698c6361 +746520285354>127 498 R<4152>-.93 E 1.251<54544c53206f6e6c79292e>-.6 F +<536565>6.251 E F0<247b636e5f6973737565727d>3.751 E F1 +<666f7220706f737369626c65207265706c6163656d656e74732e>127 510 Q +<247b637572724865616465727d>102 526.2 Q .164<4865616465722076>127 538.2 +R .164<616c75652061732071756f74656420737472696e672028706f737369626c7920 +7472756e636174656420746f>-.25 F F0<4d41584e>2.664 E<414d45>-.2 E F1 +2.664<292e2054686973>B .163<6d6163726f206973206f6e6c792061>2.664 F -.25 +<7661>-.2 G<696c2d>.25 E +<61626c6520696e2068656164657220636865636b2072756c65736574732e>127 550.2 +Q<247b6461656d6f6e5f616464727d>102 566.4 Q<5468652049502061646472657373 +20746865206461656d6f6e206973206c697374656e696e67206f6e20666f7220636f6e6e +656374696f6e732e>127 578.4 Q<247b6461656d6f6e5f66>102 594.6 Q +<616d696c797d>-.1 E .355<546865206e657477>127 606.6 R .355<6f726b2066> +-.1 F .356<616d696c7920696620746865206461656d6f6e2069732061636365707469 +6e67206e657477>-.1 F .356<6f726b20636f6e6e656374696f6e732e>-.1 F .356 +<506f737369626c652076>5.356 F .356<616c75657320696e636c756465>-.25 F<99 +696e65749a2c2099696e6574369a2c209969736f9a2c20996e739a2c2099782e32359a> +127 618.6 Q<247b6461656d6f6e5f8d6167737d>102 634.8 Q .103<546865208d6167 +7320666f7220746865206461656d6f6e2061732073706563698c65642062792074686520 +4d6f64698c65723d2070617274206f66>127 646.8 R F0<4461656d6f6e50>2.603 E +<6f72744f7074696f6e73>-.2 E F1<77686572656279>2.603 E .548<746865208d61 +677320617265207365706172617465642066726f6d2065616368206f7468657220627920 +7370616365732c20616e642075707065722063617365208d6167732061726520646f7562 +6c65642e>127 658.8 R .549<546861742069732c>5.549 F .37<4d6f64698c65723d +45612077696c6c20626520726570726573656e7465642061732022454520612220696e> +127 670.8 R F0<247b6461656d6f6e5f8d6167737d>2.87 E F1 2.87<2c77>C .37 +<6869636820697320726571756972656420666f722074657374696e67>-2.87 F +<746865208d61677320696e2072756c65736574732e>127 682.8 Q +<247b6461656d6f6e5f696e666f7d>102 699 Q 4.763<536f6d6520696e666f726d6174 +696f6e2061626f75742061206461656d6f6e2061732061207465>127 711 R 4.764 +<787420737472696e672e>-.15 F -.15<466f>9.764 G 7.264<7265>.15 G 4.764 +<78616d706c652c2099534d54502b71756575652d>-7.414 F +<696e674030303a33303a30309a2e>127 723 Q 0 Cg EP %%Page: 50 46 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-50 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E(Deli)127 96 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G -(ryMode).1 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(option.)2.5 E(${en)102 112.2 Q(vid}) --.4 E(The en)127 124.2 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G -(lope id parameter \(ENVID=\) passed to sendmail as part of the en).15 E --.15(ve)-.4 G(lope.).15 E(${hdrlen})102 140.4 Q .339 -(The length of the header v)127 152.4 R .339 -(alue which is stored in ${currHeader} \(before possible truncation\).) --.25 F(If this v)127 164.4 Q(alue is greater than or equal to)-.25 E F0 -(MAXN)2.5 E(AME)-.2 E F1(the header has been truncated.)2.5 E -(${hdr_name})102 180.6 Q .167(The name of the header \214eld for which \ -the current header check ruleset has been called.)127 192.6 R(This)5.166 -E .831(is useful for a def)127 204.6 R .832(ault header check ruleset t\ -o get the name of the header; the macro is only)-.1 F -.2(av)127 216.6 S -(ailable in header check rulesets.)-.05 E(${if_addr})102 232.8 Q 1.194 -(The IP address of the interf)127 244.8 R 1.194 -(ace of an incoming connection unless it is in the loopback net.)-.1 F -(IPv6 addresses are tagged with "IPv6:" before the address.)127 256.8 Q -(${if_addr_out})102 273 Q 1.332(The IP address of the interf)127 285 R -1.333(ace of an outgoing connection unless it is in the loopback net.) --.1 F(IPv6 addresses are tagged with "IPv6:" before the address.)127 297 -Q(${if_f)102 313.2 Q(amily})-.1 E(The IP f)127 325.2 Q -(amily of the interf)-.1 E -(ace of an incoming connection unless it is in the loopback net.)-.1 E -(${if_f)102 341.4 Q(amily_out})-.1 E(The IP f)127 353.4 Q -(amily of the interf)-.1 E -(ace of an outgoing connection unless it is in the loopback net.)-.1 E -(${if_name})102 369.6 Q 1.086(The hostname associated with the interf) -127 381.6 R 1.086(ace of an incoming connection.)-.1 F 1.086 -(This macro can be)6.086 F(used for SmtpGreetingMessage and HRecei)127 -393.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(df).15 G(or virtual hosting.)-2.5 E -.15(Fo)5 -G 2.5(re).15 G(xample:)-2.65 E 2.5(OS)167 409.8 S -(mtpGreetingMessage=$?{if_name}${if_name}$|$j$. MT)-2.5 E(A)-.93 E -(${if_name_out})102 430.2 Q(The name of the interf)127 442.2 Q -(ace of an outgoing connection.)-.1 E(${load_a)102 458.4 Q(vg})-.2 E -(The current load a)127 470.4 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G(rage.).15 E(${mail_addr}) -102 486.6 Q 1.239(The address part of the resolv)127 498.6 R 1.239 -(ed triple of the address gi)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.739(nf).15 G 1.239 -(or the)-3.739 F/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.24(SMTP MAIL)3.739 F F1 -(command.)3.74 E(De\214ned in the SMTP serv)127 510.6 Q(er only)-.15 E -(.)-.65 E(${mail_host})102 526.8 Q .146(The host from the resolv)127 -538.8 R .146(ed triple of the address gi)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.646(nf) -.15 G .146(or the)-2.646 F F2 .145(SMTP MAIL)2.646 F F1 2.645 -(command. De\214ned)2.645 F(in the SMTP serv)127 550.8 Q(er only)-.15 E -(.)-.65 E(${mail_mailer})102 567 Q 2.14(The mailer from the resolv)127 -579 R 2.14(ed triple of the address gi)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.641(nf) -.15 G 2.141(or the)-4.641 F F2 2.141(SMTP MAIL)4.641 F F1(command.)4.641 -E(De\214ned in the SMTP serv)127 591 Q(er only)-.15 E(.)-.65 E -(${msg_id})102 607.2 Q(The v)127 619.2 Q(alue of the Message-Id: header) --.25 E(.)-.55 E(${msg_size})102 635.4 Q 1.033(The v)127 647.4 R 1.033 -(alue of the SIZE= parameter)-.25 F 3.533(,i)-.4 G 1.032 -(.e., usually the size of the message \(in an ESMTP dia-)-3.533 F 1.252 -(logue\), before the message has been collected, thereafter the message\ - size as computed by)127 659.4 R/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)127 -671.4 Q F1(\(and can be used in check_compat\).)2.5 E(${nbadrcpts})102 -687.6 Q(The number of bad recipients for a single message.)127 699.6 Q 0 -Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d35302053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<247b6461656d6f6e5f6e616d657d>102 96 Q .734 +<546865206e616d65206f6620746865206461656d6f6e2066726f6d>127 108 R F0 +<4461656d6f6e50>3.234 E<6f72744f7074696f6e73>-.2 E F1 .734 +<4e616d653d207375626f7074696f6e2e>3.234 F .734 +<49662074686973207375626f7074696f6e206973>5.734 F<6e6f74207365742c202244 +61656d6f6e23222c207768657265202320697320746865206461656d6f6e206e756d6265 +72>127 120 Q 2.5<2c69>-.4 G 2.5<7375>-2.5 G<7365642e>-2.5 E +<247b6461656d6f6e5f706f72747d>102 136.2 Q 1.459<54686520706f727420746865 +206461656d6f6e20697320616363657074696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e206f6e2e> +127 148.2 R<556e6c657373>6.459 E F0<4461656d6f6e50>3.959 E +<6f72744f7074696f6e73>-.2 E F1 1.46<6973207365742c2074686973>3.959 F +<77696c6c206d6f7374206c696b>127 160.2 Q<656c79206265209932359a2e>-.1 E +<247b64656c69>102 176.4 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G<72794d6f64657d>.15 E .806 +<5468652063757272656e742064656c69>127 188.4 R -.15<7665>-.25 G .806 +<7279206d6f64652073656e646d61696c206973207573696e672e>.15 F .806 +<497420697320696e697469616c6c792073657420746f207468652076>5.806 F .805 +<616c7565206f6620746865>-.25 F F0<44656c69>3.305 E -.1<7665>-.1 G +<72792d>.1 E<4d6f6465>127 200.4 Q F1<6f7074696f6e2e>2.5 E<247b656e>102 +216.6 Q<7669647d>-.4 E<54686520656e>127 228.6 Q -.15<7665>-.4 G<6c6f7065 +20696420706172616d657465722028454e5649443d292070617373656420746f2073656e +646d61696c2061732070617274206f662074686520656e>.15 E -.15<7665>-.4 G +<6c6f70652e>.15 E<247b6864726c656e7d>102 244.8 Q .339 +<546865206c656e677468206f6620746865206865616465722076>127 256.8 R .339< +616c75652077686963682069732073746f72656420696e20247b63757272486561646572 +7d20286265666f726520706f737369626c65207472756e636174696f6e292e>-.25 F +<496620746869732076>127 268.8 Q +<616c75652069732067726561746572207468616e206f7220657175616c20746f>-.25 E +F0<4d41584e>2.5 E<414d45>-.2 E F1 +<7468652068656164657220686173206265656e207472756e63617465642e>2.5 E +<247b6864725f6e616d657d>102 285 Q .167<546865206e616d65206f662074686520 +686561646572208c656c6420666f72207768696368207468652063757272656e74206865 +6164657220636865636b2072756c6573657420686173206265656e2063616c6c65642e> +127 297 R<54686973>5.166 E .831<69732075736566756c20666f72206120646566> +127 309 R .832<61756c742068656164657220636865636b2072756c6573657420746f +2067657420746865206e616d65206f6620746865206865616465723b20746865206d6163 +726f206973206f6e6c79>-.1 F -.2<6176>127 321 S +<61696c61626c6520696e2068656164657220636865636b2072756c65736574732e>-.05 +E<247b69665f616464727d>102 337.2 Q 1.194 +<5468652049502061646472657373206f662074686520696e74657266>127 349.2 R +1.194<616365206f6620616e20696e636f6d696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e20756e6c +65737320697420697320696e20746865206c6f6f706261636b206e65742e>-.1 F<4950 +763620616464726573736573206172652074616767656420776974682022495076363a22 +206265666f72652074686520616464726573732e>127 361.2 Q +<247b69665f616464725f6f75747d>102 377.4 Q 1.332 +<5468652049502061646472657373206f662074686520696e74657266>127 389.4 R +1.333<616365206f6620616e206f7574676f696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e20756e6c +65737320697420697320696e20746865206c6f6f706261636b206e65742e>-.1 F<4950 +763620616464726573736573206172652074616767656420776974682022495076363a22 +206265666f72652074686520616464726573732e>127 401.4 Q<247b69665f66>102 +417.6 Q<616d696c797d>-.1 E<5468652049502066>127 429.6 Q +<616d696c79206f662074686520696e74657266>-.1 E<616365206f6620616e20696e63 +6f6d696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e20756e6c65737320697420697320696e20746865 +206c6f6f706261636b206e65742e>-.1 E<247b69665f66>102 445.8 Q +<616d696c795f6f75747d>-.1 E<5468652049502066>127 457.8 Q +<616d696c79206f662074686520696e74657266>-.1 E<616365206f6620616e206f7574 +676f696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e20756e6c65737320697420697320696e20746865 +206c6f6f706261636b206e65742e>-.1 E<247b69665f6e616d657d>102 474 Q 1.086< +54686520686f73746e616d65206173736f63696174656420776974682074686520696e74 +657266>127 486 R 1.086 +<616365206f6620616e20696e636f6d696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e2e>-.1 F +1.086<54686973206d6163726f2063616e206265>6.086 F<7573656420666f7220536d +74704772656574696e674d65737361676520616e6420485265636569>127 498 Q -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6466>.15 G<6f72207669727475616c20686f7374696e672e>-2.5 +E -.15<466f>5 G 2.5<7265>.15 G<78616d706c653a>-2.65 E 2.5<4f53>167 514.2 +S<6d74704772656574696e674d6573736167653d243f7b69665f6e616d657d247b69665f +6e616d657d247c246a242e204d54>-2.5 E<41>-.93 E +<247b69665f6e616d655f6f75747d>102 534.6 Q +<546865206e616d65206f662074686520696e74657266>127 546.6 Q +<616365206f6620616e206f7574676f696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e2e>-.1 E +<247b6c6f61645f61>102 562.8 Q<76677d>-.2 E +<5468652063757272656e74206c6f61642061>127 574.8 Q -.15<7665>-.2 G +<726167652e>.15 E<247b6d61696c5f616464727d>102 591 Q 1.239 +<54686520616464726573732070617274206f6620746865207265736f6c76>127 603 R +1.239<656420747269706c65206f66207468652061646472657373206769>-.15 F -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 3.739<6e66>.15 G 1.239<6f7220746865>-3.739 F/F2 9 +/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.24<534d5450204d41494c>3.739 F F1<636f6d6d616e642e> +3.74 E<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>127 615 Q +<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 E<2e>-.65 E<247b6d61696c5f686f73747d>102 631.2 Q +.146<54686520686f73742066726f6d20746865207265736f6c76>127 643.2 R .146 +<656420747269706c65206f66207468652061646472657373206769>-.15 F -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 2.646<6e66>.15 G .146<6f7220746865>-2.646 F F2 .145 +<534d5450204d41494c>2.646 F F1 2.645<636f6d6d616e642e2044658c6e6564> +2.645 F<696e2074686520534d54502073657276>127 655.2 Q<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 +E<2e>-.65 E<247b6d61696c5f6d61696c65727d>102 671.4 Q 2.14 +<546865206d61696c65722066726f6d20746865207265736f6c76>127 683.4 R 2.14 +<656420747269706c65206f66207468652061646472657373206769>-.15 F -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 4.641<6e66>.15 G 2.141<6f7220746865>-4.641 F F2 2.141 +<534d5450204d41494c>4.641 F F1<636f6d6d616e642e>4.641 E +<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>127 695.4 Q +<6572206f6e6c79>-.15 E<2e>-.65 E<247b6d73675f69647d>102 711.6 Q +<5468652076>127 723.6 Q +<616c7565206f6620746865204d6573736167652d49643a20686561646572>-.25 E<2e> +-.55 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 51 47 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-51)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(${nrcpts})102 96 Q .049 -(The number of v)127 108 R .049 -(alidated recipients for a single message.)-.25 F .048 -(Note: since recipient v)5.048 F .048(alidation hap-)-.25 F .472 -(pens after)127 120 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.15(ch)2.973 G(ec).15 E -(k_r)-.2 E(cpt)-.37 E F1 .473(has been called, the v)2.973 F .473 -(alue in this ruleset is one less than what might be)-.25 F -.15(ex)127 -132 S(pected.).15 E(${ntries})102 148.2 Q(The number of deli)127 160.2 Q --.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempts.).15 E(${opMode})102 176.4 Q -(The current operation mode \(from the)127 188.4 Q F0<ad62>2.5 E F1 -(\215ag\).)2.5 E(${quarantine})102 204.6 Q -(The quarantine reason for the en)127 216.6 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G -(lope, if it is quarantined.).15 E(${queue_interv)102 232.8 Q(al})-.25 E -.362(The queue run interv)127 244.8 R .362(al gi)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.862(nb).15 G 2.862(yt)-2.862 G(he)-2.862 E F0<ad71>2.861 E F1 2.861 -(\215ag. F)2.861 F .361(or e)-.15 F(xample,)-.15 E F0(\255q30m)2.861 E -F1 -.1(wo)2.861 G .361(uld set).1 F F0(${queue_inter)2.861 E(-)-.37 E --.1(va)127 256.8 S(l}).1 E F1(to \23100:30:00\232.)2.5 E(${rcpt_addr}) -102 273 Q 1.271(The address part of the resolv)127 285 R 1.272 -(ed triple of the address gi)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.772(nf).15 G 1.272 -(or the)-3.772 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.272(SMTP RCPT)3.772 F F1 -(command.)3.772 E(De\214ned in the SMTP serv)127 297 Q -(er only after a RCPT command.)-.15 E(${rcpt_host})102 313.2 Q .179 -(The host from the resolv)127 325.2 R .178(ed triple of the address gi) --.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.678(nf).15 G .178(or the)-2.678 F F3 .178 -(SMTP RCPT)2.678 F F1 2.678(command. De\214ned)2.678 F(in the SMTP serv) -127 337.2 Q(er only after a RCPT command.)-.15 E(${rcpt_mailer})102 -353.4 Q 2.175(The mailer from the resolv)127 365.4 R 2.175 -(ed triple of the address gi)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.675(nf).15 G 2.175 -(or the)-4.675 F F3 2.176(SMTP RCPT)4.676 F F1(command.)4.676 E -(De\214ned in the SMTP serv)127 377.4 Q(er only after a RCPT command.) --.15 E(${serv)102 393.6 Q(er_addr})-.15 E .515(The address of the serv) -127 405.6 R .514(er of the current outgoing SMTP connection.)-.15 F -.15 -(Fo)5.514 G 3.014(rL).15 G .514(MTP deli)-3.014 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .514 -(ry the).15 F(macro is set to the name of the mailer)127 417.6 Q(.)-.55 -E(${serv)102 433.8 Q(er_name})-.15 E(The name of the serv)127 445.8 Q -(er of the current outgoing SMTP or LMTP connection.)-.15 E(${time})102 -462 Q .006(The output of the)127 474 R F2(time)2.506 E F1 .007(\(3\) fu\ -nction, i.e., the number of seconds since 0 hours, 0 minutes, 0 sec-)B -(onds, January 1, 1970, Coordinated Uni)127 486 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(rsal T) -.15 E(ime \(UTC\).)-.35 E(${tls_v)102 502.2 Q(ersion})-.15 E 1.755 -(The TLS/SSL v)127 514.2 R 1.755(ersion used for the connection, e.g., \ -TLSv1, SSLv3, SSLv2; de\214ned after)-.15 F(ST)127 526.2 Q(AR)-.93 E -(TTLS has been used.)-.6 E(${total_rate})102 542.4 Q 1.373 -(The total number of incoming connections o)127 554.4 R -.15(ve)-.15 G -3.873(rt).15 G 1.373(he time interv)-3.873 F 1.374 -(al speci\214ed by Connection-)-.25 F(RateW)127 566.4 Q(indo)-.4 E -(wSize.)-.25 E(${v)102 582.6 Q(erify})-.15 E 1.141(The result of the v) -127 594.6 R 1.141 -(eri\214cation of the presented cert; only de\214ned after ST)-.15 F(AR) --.93 E 1.14(TTLS has been)-.6 F(used \(or attempted\).)127 606.6 Q -(Possible v)5 E(alues are:)-.25 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3531>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<247b6d73675f73697a657d>102 96 Q 1.033 +<5468652076>127 108 R 1.033 +<616c7565206f66207468652053495a453d20706172616d65746572>-.25 F 3.533 +<2c69>-.4 G 1.032<2e652e2c20757375616c6c79207468652073697a65206f66207468 +65206d6573736167652028696e20616e2045534d5450206469612d>-3.533 F 1.252<6c +6f677565292c206265666f726520746865206d65737361676520686173206265656e2063 +6f6c6c65637465642c207468657265616674657220746865206d6573736167652073697a +6520617320636f6d7075746564206279>127 120 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<73656e646d61696c>127 132 Q F1 +<28616e642063616e206265207573656420696e20636865636b5f636f6d706174292e> +2.5 E<247b6e62616472637074737d>102 148.2 Q<546865206e756d626572206f6620 +62616420726563697069656e747320666f7220612073696e676c65206d6573736167652e> +127 160.2 Q<247b6e72637074737d>102 176.4 Q .049 +<546865206e756d626572206f662076>127 188.4 R .049<616c696461746564207265 +63697069656e747320666f7220612073696e676c65206d6573736167652e>-.25 F .048 +<4e6f74653a2073696e636520726563697069656e742076>5.048 F .048 +<616c69646174696f6e206861702d>-.25 F .472<70656e73206166746572>127 200.4 +R F2 -.15<6368>2.973 G<6563>.15 E<6b5f72>-.2 E<637074>-.37 E F1 .473 +<686173206265656e2063616c6c65642c207468652076>2.973 F .473<616c75652069 +6e20746869732072756c65736574206973206f6e65206c657373207468616e2077686174 +206d69676874206265>-.25 F -.15<6578>127 212.4 S<7065637465642e>.15 E +<247b6e74726965737d>102 228.6 Q<546865206e756d626572206f662064656c69>127 +240.6 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G<727920617474656d7074732e>.15 E +<247b6f704d6f64657d>102 256.8 Q<5468652063757272656e74206f7065726174696f +6e206d6f6465202866726f6d20746865>127 268.8 Q F0<ad62>2.5 E F1 +<8d6167292e>2.5 E<247b71756172616e74696e657d>102 285 Q +<5468652071756172616e74696e6520726561736f6e20666f722074686520656e>127 +297 Q -.15<7665>-.4 G +<6c6f70652c2069662069742069732071756172616e74696e65642e>.15 E +<247b71756575655f696e74657276>102 313.2 Q<616c7d>-.25 E .362 +<5468652071756575652072756e20696e74657276>127 325.2 R .362<616c206769> +-.25 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.862<6e62>.15 G 2.862<7974>-2.862 G<6865>-2.862 +E F0<ad71>2.861 E F1 2.861<8d61672e2046>2.861 F .361<6f722065>-.15 F +<78616d706c652c>-.15 E F0<ad7133306d>2.861 E F1 -.1<776f>2.861 G .361 +<756c6420736574>.1 F F0<247b71756575655f696e746572>2.861 E<2d>-.37 E -.1 +<7661>127 337.2 S<6c7d>.1 E F1<746f209930303a33303a30309a2e>2.5 E +<247b726370745f616464727d>102 353.4 Q 1.271 +<54686520616464726573732070617274206f6620746865207265736f6c76>127 365.4 +R 1.272<656420747269706c65206f66207468652061646472657373206769>-.15 F +-.15<7665>-.25 G 3.772<6e66>.15 G 1.272<6f7220746865>-3.772 F/F3 9 +/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.272<534d54502052435054>3.772 F F1<636f6d6d616e642e> +3.772 E<44658c6e656420696e2074686520534d54502073657276>127 377.4 Q +<6572206f6e6c792061667465722061205243505420636f6d6d616e642e>-.15 E +<247b726370745f686f73747d>102 393.6 Q .179 +<54686520686f73742066726f6d20746865207265736f6c76>127 405.6 R .178 +<656420747269706c65206f66207468652061646472657373206769>-.15 F -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 2.678<6e66>.15 G .178<6f7220746865>-2.678 F 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E<54544c5320686173206265656e20757365642e>-.6 E +<247b746f74616c5f726174657d>102 622.8 Q 1.373<54686520746f74616c206e756d +626572206f6620696e636f6d696e6720636f6e6e656374696f6e73206f>127 634.8 R +-.15<7665>-.15 G 3.873<7274>.15 G 1.373<68652074696d6520696e74657276> +-3.873 F 1.374<616c2073706563698c656420627920436f6e6e656374696f6e2d>-.25 +F<5261746557>127 646.8 Q<696e646f>-.4 E<7753697a652e>-.25 E<247b76>102 +663 Q<65726966797d>-.15 E 1.141<54686520726573756c74206f66207468652076> +127 675 R 1.141<6572698c636174696f6e206f66207468652070726573656e74656420 +636572743b206f6e6c792064658c6e6564206166746572205354>-.15 F<4152>-.93 E +1.14<54544c5320686173206265656e>-.6 F +<7573656420286f7220617474656d70746564292e>127 687 Q +<506f737369626c652076>5 E<616c756573206172653a>-.25 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 52 48 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-52 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 48.06 -(OK v)167 96 R(eri\214cation succeeded.)-.15 E 48.06(NO no)167 108 R -(cert presented.)2.5 E(NO)167 120 Q 44.85(Tn)-.4 G 2.5(oc)-44.85 G -(ert requested.)-2.5 E -.74(FA)167 132 S 41.02(IL cert).74 F -(presented b)2.5 E(ut could not be v)-.2 E(eri\214ed,)-.15 E -(e.g., the signing CA is missing.)232 144 Q 34.73(NONE ST)167 156 R(AR) --.93 E(TTLS has not been performed.)-.6 E 35.83(TEMP temporary)167 168 R -(error occurred.)2.5 E(PR)167 180 Q -1.88 -.4(OT O)-.4 H 10.7(COL some) -.4 F(protocol error occurred)2.5 E(at the ESMTP le)232 192 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G 2.5(l\().15 G(not TLS\).)-2.5 E(SOFTW)167 204 Q 9.81(ARE ST)-1.2 -F(AR)-.93 E(TTLS handshak)-.6 E 2.5(ef)-.1 G(ailed,)-2.6 E(which is a f) -232 216 Q(atal error for this session,)-.1 E(the e-mail will be queued.) -232 228 Q .749(There are three types of dates that can be used.)127 -248.4 R(The)5.749 E F0($a)3.249 E F1(and)3.249 E F0($b)3.249 E F1 .749 -(macros are in RFC 822 for)3.249 F(-)-.2 E(mat;)102 260.4 Q F0($a)3.214 -E F1 .714(is the time as e)3.214 F .713 -(xtracted from the \231Date:\232 line of the message \(if there w)-.15 F -.713(as one\), and)-.1 F F0($b)3.213 E F1(is)3.213 E .056 -(the current date and time \(used for postmarks\).)102 272.4 R .057 -(If no \231Date:\232 line is found in the incoming message,)5.056 F F0 -($a)102 284.4 Q F1 .305(is set to the current time also.)2.805 F(The) -5.305 E F0($d)2.805 E F1 .304(macro is equi)2.805 F -.25(va)-.25 G .304 -(lent to the).25 F F0($b)2.804 E F1 .304(macro in UNIX \(ctime\) for) -2.804 F(-)-.2 E(mat.)102 296.4 Q .238(The macros)127 312.6 R F0($w)2.738 -E F1(,)A F0($j)2.738 E F1 2.738(,a)C(nd)-2.738 E F0($m)2.738 E F1 .238 -(are set to the identity of this host.)2.738 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(Sendmail)5.239 E F1 .239(tries to \214nd the fully)2.739 F .335(quali\ -\214ed name of the host if at all possible; it does this by calling)102 -324.6 R F2 -.1(ge)2.834 G(thostname).1 E F1 .334 -(\(2\) to get the current)B .457(hostname and then passing that to)102 -336.6 R F2 -.1(ge)2.957 G(thostbyname).1 E F1 .457 -(\(3\) which is supposed to return the canonical v)B(er)-.15 E(-)-.2 E -.279(sion of that host name.)102 350.6 R/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(17)-4 I -F1 .279(Assuming this is successful,)2.779 4 N F0($j)2.778 E F1 .278 -(is set to the fully quali\214ed name and)2.778 F F0($m)2.778 E F1(is) -2.778 E .706(set to the domain part of the name \(e)102 362.6 R -.15(ve) --.25 G .706(rything after the \214rst dot\).).15 F(The)5.706 E F0($w) -3.206 E F1 .706(macro is set to the \214rst)3.206 F -.1(wo)102 374.6 S -.359(rd \(e).1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .358 -(rything before the \214rst dot\) if you ha).15 F .658 -.15(ve a l)-.2 H --2.15 -.25(ev e).15 H 2.858(l5o).25 G 2.858(rh)-2.858 G .358 -(igher con\214guration \214le; otherwise, it)-2.858 F .404 -(is set to the same v)102 386.6 R .405(alue as)-.25 F F0($j)2.905 E F1 -5.405(.I)C 2.905(ft)-5.405 G .405 -(he canoni\214cation is not successful, it is imperati)-2.905 F .705 --.15(ve t)-.25 H .405(hat the con\214g).15 F(\214le set)102 400.6 Q F0 -($j)2.5 E F1(to the fully quali\214ed domain name)2.5 E F3(18)-4 I F1(.) -4 I(The)127 416.8 Q F0($f)2.833 E F1 .333(macro is the id of the sender\ - as originally determined; when mailing to a speci\214c host)2.833 F -(the)102 428.8 Q F0($g)3.224 E F1 .724 -(macro is set to the address of the sender)3.224 F F2 -.37(re)3.225 G -.725(lative to the r).37 F(ecipient.)-.37 E F1 -.15(Fo)5.725 G 3.225(re) -.15 G .725(xample, if I send to)-3.375 F(\231bollard@matisse.CS.Berk)102 -440.8 Q(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G .425(EDU\232 from the machine \231v).65 -F(angogh.CS.Berk)-.25 E(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G .424(EDU\232 the).65 F -F0($f)2.924 E F1(macro)2.924 E(will be \231eric\232 and the)102 452.8 Q -F0($g)2.5 E F1(macro will be \231eric@v)2.5 E(angogh.CS.Berk)-.25 E(ele) --.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(EDU.).65 E<9a>-.7 E(The)127 469 Q F0($x)2.562 E F1 -.062(macro is set to the full name of the sender)2.562 F 5.062(.T)-.55 G -.062(his can be determined in se)-5.062 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .063(ral w).15 -F 2.563(ays. It)-.1 F .63(can be passed as \215ag to)102 481 R F2 -(sendmail)3.13 E F1 5.629(.I)C 3.129(tc)-5.629 G .629 -(an be de\214ned in the)-3.129 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -.315(NA)3.129 G -(ME).315 E F1(en)3.129 E .629(vironment v)-.4 F 3.129(ariable. The)-.25 -F(third)3.129 E .948(choice is the v)102 493 R .948 -(alue of the \231Full-Name:\232 line in the header if it e)-.25 F .949 -(xists, and the fourth choice is the)-.15 F .526 -(comment \214eld of a \231From:\232 line.)102 505 R .526 -(If all of these f)5.526 F .526 -(ail, and if the message is being originated locally)-.1 F(,)-.65 E -(the full name is look)102 517 Q(ed up in the)-.1 E F2(/etc/passwd)2.5 E -F1(\214le.)2.5 E 1.32(When sending, the)127 533.2 R F0($h)3.82 E F1(,)A -F0($u)3.82 E F1 3.82(,a)C(nd)-3.82 E F0($z)3.82 E F1 1.321 -(macros get set to the host, user)3.82 F 3.821(,a)-.4 G 1.321 -(nd home directory \(if)-3.821 F .517(local\) of the recipient.)102 -545.2 R .517(The \214rst tw)5.517 F 3.016(oa)-.1 G .516(re set from the) --3.016 F F0($@)3.016 E F1(and)3.016 E F0($:)3.016 E F1 .516 -(part of the re)3.016 F .516(writing rules, respec-)-.25 F(ti)102 557.2 -Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E(.)-.65 E(The)127 573.4 Q F0($p)3.806 E F1(and) -3.806 E F0($t)3.806 E F1 1.306(macros are used to create unique strings\ - \(e.g., for the \231Message-Id:\232 \214eld\).)3.806 F(The)102 585.4 Q -F0($i)3.252 E F1 .751(macro is set to the queue id on this host; if put\ - into the timestamp line it can be e)3.252 F(xtremely)-.15 E .164 -(useful for tracking messages.)102 597.4 R(The)5.164 E F0($v)2.664 E F1 -.164(macro is set to be the v)2.664 F .165(ersion number of)-.15 F F2 -(sendmail)2.665 E F1 2.665(;t)C .165(his is nor)-2.665 F(-)-.2 E -(mally put in timestamps and has been pro)102 609.4 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5 -(ne).15 G(xtremely useful for deb)-2.65 E(ugging.)-.2 E(The)127 625.6 Q -F0($c)3.548 E F1 1.048(\214eld is set to the \231hop count,)3.548 F -3.548<9a69>-.7 G 1.048 -(.e., the number of times this message has been pro-)-3.548 F 2.856 -(cessed. This)102 637.6 R .356(can be determined by the)2.856 F F0<ad68> -2.856 E F1 .357 -(\215ag on the command line or by counting the timestamps)2.856 F -(in the message.)102 649.6 Q .32 LW 76 665.2 72 665.2 DL 80 665.2 76 -665.2 DL 84 665.2 80 665.2 DL 88 665.2 84 665.2 DL 92 665.2 88 665.2 DL -96 665.2 92 665.2 DL 100 665.2 96 665.2 DL 104 665.2 100 665.2 DL 108 -665.2 104 665.2 DL 112 665.2 108 665.2 DL 116 665.2 112 665.2 DL 120 -665.2 116 665.2 DL 124 665.2 120 665.2 DL 128 665.2 124 665.2 DL 132 -665.2 128 665.2 DL 136 665.2 132 665.2 DL 140 665.2 136 665.2 DL 144 -665.2 140 665.2 DL 148 665.2 144 665.2 DL 152 665.2 148 665.2 DL 156 -665.2 152 665.2 DL 160 665.2 156 665.2 DL 164 665.2 160 665.2 DL 168 -665.2 164 665.2 DL 172 665.2 168 665.2 DL 176 665.2 172 665.2 DL 180 -665.2 176 665.2 DL 184 665.2 180 665.2 DL 188 665.2 184 665.2 DL 192 -665.2 188 665.2 DL 196 665.2 192 665.2 DL 200 665.2 196 665.2 DL 204 -665.2 200 665.2 DL 208 665.2 204 665.2 DL 212 665.2 208 665.2 DL 216 -665.2 212 665.2 DL/F5 5/Times-Roman@0 SF(17)93.6 675.6 Q/F6 8 -/Times-Roman@0 SF -.12(Fo)3.2 K 2(re).12 G(xample, on some systems)-2.12 -E/F7 8/Times-Italic@0 SF -.08(ge)2 G(thostname).08 E F6 -(might return \231foo\232 which w)2 E(ould be mapped to \231foo.bar)-.08 -E(.com\232 by)-.44 E F7 -.08(ge)2 G(thostbyname).08 E F6(.)A F5(18)93.6 -689.2 Q F6(Older v)3.2 I(ersions of sendmail didn')-.12 E 2(tp)-.144 G -(re-de\214ne)-2 E/F8 8/Times-Bold@0 SF($j)2 E F6 -(at all, so up until 8.6, con\214g \214les)2 E F7(always)2 E F6 -(had to de\214ne)2 E F8($j)2 E F6(.)A 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d35322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 48.06<4f4b2076>167 96 R +<6572698c636174696f6e207375636365656465642e>-.15 E 48.06<4e4f206e6f>167 +108 R<636572742070726573656e7465642e>2.5 E<4e4f>167 120 Q 44.85<546e>-.4 +G 2.5<6f63>-44.85 G<657274207265717565737465642e>-2.5 E -.74<4641>167 +132 S 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R F0 +<243d7b56>5.125 E<697274486f7374737d>-.37 E F1 2.625 +<66726f6d20616e204c44>5.125 F 2.625<4150206d6170206c6f6f6b757020616e64> +-.4 F F0<243d7b4d79436c6173737d>5.125 E F1 2.625<66726f6d20612068617368> +5.125 F .234<6461746162617365206d6170206c6f6f6b7570206f6620746865>102 +646.8 R F0 -.25<666f>2.734 G<6f>.25 E F1 5.234<2e54>C .233 +<6865726520697320616c736f20612062>-5.234 F .233<75696c742d696e2073636865 +6d6120746861742063616e206265206163636573736564206279206f6e6c792073706563 +692d>-.2 F<6679696e673a>102 658.8 Q<467b>142 675 Q F2 +<436c6173734e616d65>A F1<7d404c44>A<4150>-.4 E<546869732077696c6c207465 +6c6c2073656e646d61696c20746f207573652074686520646566>102 691.2 Q +<61756c7420736368656d613a>-.1 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 54 50 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-54 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(\255k \(&\(objectClass=sendmailMT)142 96 Q -.4(AC)-.93 G(lass\)).4 E -(\(sendmailMT)154.5 108 Q -.4(AC)-.93 G(lassName=).4 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(ClassName)A F1(\))A(\(|\(sendmailMT)154.5 120 Q -.4 -(AC)-.93 G(luster=${sendmailMT).4 E -.4(AC)-.93 G(luster}\)).4 E -(\(sendmailMT)159.5 132 Q(AHost=$j\)\)\))-.93 E(\255v sendmailMT)142 144 -Q -.4(AC)-.93 G(lassV).4 E(alue)-1.11 E -(Note that the lookup is only done when sendmail is initially started.) -102 160.2 Q 1.339(Elements of classes can be accessed in rules using)127 -176.4 R F0($=)3.839 E F1(or)3.839 E F0($~)3.839 E F1 6.339(.T)C(he) --6.339 E F0($~)3.839 E F1 1.339(\(match entries not in)3.839 F -(class\) only matches a single w)102 188.4 Q(ord; multi-w)-.1 E -(ord entries in the class are ignored in this conte)-.1 E(xt.)-.15 E -(Some classes ha)127 204.6 Q .3 -.15(ve i)-.2 H(nternal meaning to).15 E -F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(:)A 18.42($=e contains)102 220.8 R .562 -(the Content-T)3.062 F(ransfer)-.35 E .562(-Encodings that can be 8)-.2 -F/F3 10/Symbol SF<ae>A F1 3.062(7b)C .562(it encoded.)-3.062 F .561 -(It is prede\214ned to)5.561 F 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A)102 333.6 R .712 -(set of Content-T)3.212 F .712(ypes that will ne)-.8 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.212(rb).15 G 3.212(ee)-3.212 G .712(ncoded as base64 \(if the)-3.212 F -3.212(yh)-.15 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-3.212 H .711(to be encoded,)3.412 F(the) -138 345.6 Q 3.357(yw)-.15 G .858(ill be encoded as quoted-printable\).) --3.357 F .858(It can ha)5.858 F 1.158 -.15(ve p)-.2 H .858 -(rimary types \(e.g., \231te).15 F .858(xt\232\) or full)-.15 F -(types \(such as \231te)138 357.6 Q(xt/plain\232\).)-.15 E 18.97 -($=s contains)102 373.8 R .648 -(the set of subtypes of message that can be treated recursi)3.148 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 5.648(.B)-.65 G 3.148(yd)-5.648 G(ef)-3.148 E .648 -(ault it con-)-.1 F .969(tains only \231rfc822\232.)138 385.8 R .969 -(Other \231message/*\232 types cannot be 8)5.969 F F3<ae>A F1 3.469(7b)C -.969(it encoded.)-3.469 F .97(If a message)5.97 F 1.045 -(containing eight bit data is sent to a se)138 397.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.545(nb).15 G 1.045(it host, and that message cannot be encoded)-3.545 -F(into se)138 409.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(nb).15 G -(its, it will be stripped to 7 bits.)-2.5 E 20.08($=t set)102 426 R .372 -(to the set of trusted users by the)2.872 F F0(T)2.872 E F1 .372 -(con\214guration line.)2.872 F .372(If you w)5.372 F .373 -(ant to read trusted users)-.1 F(from a \214le, use)138 438 Q F0(Ft)2.5 -E F2(/\214le/name)A F1(.)A 15.64($=w set)102 454.2 R .513 -(to be the set of all names this host is kno)3.013 F .513(wn by)-.25 F -5.513(.T)-.65 G .513(his can be used to match local host-)-5.513 F -(names.)138 466.2 Q($={persistentMacros})102 482.4 Q 1.712 -(set to the macros that should be sa)138 494.4 R -.15(ve)-.2 G 4.212(da) -.15 G 1.712(cross queue runs.)-4.212 F 1.712(Care should be tak)6.712 F -1.712(en when)-.1 F(adding macro names to this class.)138 506.4 Q F2 -(Sendmail)127 522.6 Q F1 .183(can be compiled to allo)2.683 F 2.683(wa) --.25 G F2(scanf)-.001 E F1 .182(\(3\) string on the)B F0(F)2.682 E F1 -2.682(line. This)2.682 F .182(lets you do simplistic)2.682 F .554 -(parsing of te)102 534.6 R .554(xt \214les.)-.15 F -.15(Fo)5.554 G 3.054 -(re).15 G .554(xample, to read all the user names in your system)-3.204 -F F2(/etc/passwd)3.055 E F1 .555(\214le into a)3.055 F(class, use)102 -546.6 Q(FL/etc/passwd %[^:])142 562.8 Q(which reads e)102 579 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G(ry line up to the \214rst colon.).15 E F0 2.5(5.4. M)87 603 R 2.5 -<8a44>2.5 G(e\214ne Mailer)-2.5 E F1(Programs and interf)127 619.2 Q -(aces to mailers are de\214ned in this line.)-.1 E(The format is:)5 E F0 -(M)142 635.4 Q F2(name)A F1 2.5(,{)C F2(\214eld)-2.5 E F1(=)A F2(value)A -F1(}*)1.666 E(where)102 651.6 Q F2(name)4.244 E F1 1.744(is the name of\ - the mailer \(used internally only\) and the \231\214eld=name\232 pairs\ - de\214ne)4.244 F(attrib)102 663.6 Q(utes of the mailer)-.2 E 5(.F)-.55 -G(ields are:)-5 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d35342053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<ad6b202826286f626a656374436c6173733d73656e646d61696c4d54>142 96 Q -.4 +<4143>-.93 G<6c61737329>.4 E<2873656e646d61696c4d54>154.5 108 Q -.4 +<4143>-.93 G<6c6173734e616d653d>.4 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<436c6173734e616d65>A F1<29>A<287c2873656e646d61696c4d54>154.5 120 Q -.4 +<4143>-.93 G<6c75737465723d247b73656e646d61696c4d54>.4 E 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e)-15.56 F(xpensi)-.15 E -.473 -.15(ve t)-.25 H 2.673(oc).15 G .173(onnect to, so try to a)-2.673 -F -.2(vo)-.2 G .174(id connecting normally; an).2 F 2.674(yn)-.15 G .174 -(ecessary con-)-2.674 F(nection will occur during a queue run.)122 124.2 -Q(See also option)5 E F0(HoldExpensi)2.5 E -.1(ve)-.1 G F1(.).1 E 13.89 -(EE)102 140.4 S(scape lines be)-13.89 E(ginning with \231From)-.15 E 2.5 -<9a69>5 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G(he message with a `>' sign.)-2.5 E 16.67(fT)102 -156.6 S .19(he mailer w)-16.67 F .19(ants a)-.1 F F0<ad66>2.69 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(fr)2.69 E(om)-.45 E F1 .19(\215ag, b)2.69 F .19 -(ut only if this is a netw)-.2 F .19(ork forw)-.1 F .19 -(ard operation \(i.e., the mailer)-.1 F(will gi)122 168.6 Q .3 -.15 -(ve a)-.25 H 2.5(ne).15 G(rror if the e)-2.5 E -.15(xe)-.15 G -(cuting user does not ha).15 E .3 -.15(ve s)-.2 H(pecial permissions\).) -.15 E 6.94(F\207 This)102 184.8 R(mailer w)2.5 E -(ants a \231From:\232 header line.)-.1 E 15(gN)102 201 S(ormally)-15 E -(,)-.65 E F2(sendmail)4.892 E F1 2.393(sends internally generated email\ - \(e.g., error messages\) using the null)4.892 F 1.327 -(return address as required by RFC 1123.)122 213 R(Ho)6.327 E(we)-.25 E --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.127 -.4(r, s).15 H 1.327(ome mailers don').4 F 3.827 -(ta)-.18 G 1.327(ccept a null return)-3.827 F 3.31(address. 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port.)-13.33 F .669 -(Secure ports aren')5.669 F 3.169(t\()-.18 G .669(secure, that is\) e) --3.169 F .669(xcept on)-.15 F .639 -(UNIX machines, so it is unclear that this adds an)122 108 R(ything.) --.15 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)5.639 E F1 .64 -(must be running as root to)3.14 F(be able to use this \215ag.)122 120 Q -16.11(sS)102 136.2 S(trip quote characters \(" and \\\) of)-16.11 E 2.5 -(fo)-.25 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he address before calling the mailer)-2.5 E(.) --.55 E 14.44(SD)102 152.4 S(on')-14.44 E 3.332(tr)-.18 G .832 -(eset the userid before calling the mailer)-3.332 F 5.831(.T)-.55 G .831 -(his w)-5.831 F .831(ould be used in a secure en)-.1 F(vironment)-.4 E -(where)122 164.4 Q F2(sendmail)3.317 E F1 .817(ran as root.)3.317 F .817 -(This could be used to a)5.817 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .817(id for).2 F .817 -(ged addresses.)-.18 F .817(If the)5.817 F F0(U=)3.317 E F1 .818 -(\214eld is)3.317 F(also speci\214ed, this \215ag causes the ef)122 -176.4 Q(fecti)-.25 E .3 -.15(ve u)-.25 H(ser id to be set to that user) -.15 E(.)-.55 E 15(uU)102 192.6 S .726(pper case should be preserv)-15 F -.725(ed in user names for this mailer)-.15 F 5.725(.S)-.55 G .725 -(tandards require preserv)-5.725 F(ation)-.25 E .748 -(of case in the local part of addresses, e)122 204.6 R .748 -(xcept for those address for which your system accepts)-.15 F -(responsibility)122 216.6 Q 5.151(.R)-.65 G .151(FC 2142 pro)-5.151 F -.151(vides a long list of addresses which should be case insensiti)-.15 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G 5.15(.I).15 G(f)-5.15 E .359 -(you use this \215ag, you may be violating RFC 2142.)122 228.6 R .36 -(Note that postmaster is al)5.359 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .36(ys treated as a).1 -F(case insensiti)122 240.6 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(ddress re).15 E -.05 -(ga)-.15 G(rdless of this \215ag.).05 E 12.78(UT)102 256.8 S -(his mailer w)-12.78 E(ants UUCP-style \231From\232 lines with the ugly\ - \231remote from <host>\232 on the end.)-.1 E 12.78(wT)102 273 S .607 -(he user must ha)-12.78 F .907 -.15(ve a v)-.2 H .606 -(alid account on this machine, i.e.,)-.1 F F2 -.1(ge)3.106 G(tpwnam).1 E -F1 .606(must succeed.)3.106 F .606(If not, the)5.606 F 1.233 -(mail is bounced.)122 285 R 1.233(See also the)6.233 F F0 -(MailBoxDatabase)3.733 E F1 3.733(option. This)3.733 F 1.233 -(is required to get \231.forw)3.733 F(ard\232)-.1 E(capability)122 297 Q -(.)-.65 E 10.56(WI)102 313.2 S(gnore long term host status information \ -\(see Section "Persistent Host Status Information"\).)-10.56 E 7.5 -(x\207 This)102 329.4 R(mailer w)2.5 E -(ants a \231Full-Name:\232 header line.)-.1 E 12.78(XT)102 345.6 S .512 -(his mailer w)-12.78 F .512(ants to use the hidden dot algorithm as spe\ -ci\214ed in RFC 821; basically)-.1 F 3.011(,a)-.65 G .811 -.15(ny l) --3.011 H(ine).15 E(be)122 357.6 Q .796(ginning with a dot will ha)-.15 F -1.096 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 3.296(ne).15 G .797 -(xtra dot prepended \(to be stripped at the other end\).)-3.446 F(This) -5.797 E(insures that lines in the message containing a dot will not ter\ -minate the message prematurely)122 369.6 Q(.)-.65 E 15.56(zR)102 385.8 S -.965(un Local Mail T)-15.56 F .965(ransfer Protocol \(LMTP\) between) --.35 F F2(sendmail)3.465 E F1 .965(and the local mailer)3.465 F 5.965 -(.T)-.55 G .965(his is a)-5.965 F -.25(va)122 397.8 S .167(riant on SMT\ -P de\214ned in RFC 2033 that is speci\214cally designed for deli).25 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .167(ry to a local mail-).15 F(box.)122 409.8 Q 13.89(ZA) -102 426 S(pply DialDelay \(if set\) to this mailer)-13.89 E(.)-.55 E 15 -(0D)102 442.2 S(on')-15 E 3.607(tl)-.18 G 1.106 -(ook up MX records for hosts sent via SMTP/LMTP)-3.607 F 6.106(.D)-1.11 -G 3.606(on)-6.106 G 1.106(ot apply)-3.606 F F0 -.25(Fa)3.606 G -(llbackMXhost).25 E F1(either)122 454.2 Q(.)-.55 E 15(1D)102 470.4 S -(on')-15 E 2.5(ts)-.18 G(end null characters \('\\0'\) to this mailer) --2.5 E(.)-.55 E 15(2D)102 486.6 S(on')-15 E 3.032(tu)-.18 G .532 -(se ESMTP e)-3.032 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.032(ni).15 G 3.032(fo)-3.032 G --.25(ff)-3.032 G .532(ered; this is useful for brok).25 F .533 -(en systems that of)-.1 F .533(fer ESMTP b)-.25 F .533(ut f)-.2 F(ail) --.1 E(on EHLO \(without reco)122 498.6 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G -(ring when HELO is tried ne).15 E(xt\).)-.15 E 15(3E)102 514.8 S .002 -(xtend the list of characters con)-15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .001 -(rted to =XX notation when con).15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .001 -(rting to Quoted-Printable to).15 F .977(include those that don')122 -526.8 R 3.478(tm)-.18 G .978(ap cleanly between ASCII and EBCDIC.)-3.478 -F .978(Useful if you ha)5.978 F 1.278 -.15(ve I)-.2 H(BM).15 E -(mainframes on site.)122 538.8 Q 15(5I)102 555 S 2.717(fn)-15 G 2.717 -(oa)-2.717 G .217(liases are found for this address, pass the address t\ -hrough ruleset 5 for possible alternate)-2.717 F 2.5(resolution. This) -122 567 R(is intended to forw)2.5 E(ard the mail to an alternate deli) --.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry spot.).15 E 15(6S)102 583.2 S -(trip headers to se)-15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(nb).15 G(its.)-2.5 E 15(7S) -102 599.4 S 1.14(trip all output to se)-15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.64(nb).15 -G 3.64(its. This)-3.64 F 1.14(is the def)3.64 F 1.141(ault if the)-.1 F -F0(L)3.641 E F1 1.141(\215ag is set.)3.641 F 1.141 -(Note that clearing this)6.141 F .295(option is not suf)122 611.4 R .295 -(\214cient to get full eight bit data passed through)-.25 F F2(sendmail) -2.795 E F1 5.295(.I)C 2.795(ft)-5.295 G(he)-2.795 E F0(7)2.795 E F1 .295 -(option is set,)2.795 F .716(this is essentially al)122 623.4 R -.1(wa) --.1 G .717(ys set, since the eighth bit w).1 F .717 -(as stripped on input.)-.1 F .717(Note that this option)5.717 F -(will only impact messages that didn')122 635.4 Q 2.5(th)-.18 G -2.25 --.2(av e)-2.5 H(8)2.7 E/F3 10/Symbol SF<ae>A F1 2.5(7b)C(it MIME con) --2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G(rsions performed.).15 E 15(8I)102 651.6 S 3.783(fs) --15 G 1.283(et, it is acceptable to send eight bit data to this mailer;\ - the usual attempt to do 8)-3.783 F F3<ae>A F1 3.782(7b)C(it)-3.782 E -(MIME con)122 663.6 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G(rsions will be bypassed.).15 E 15 -(9I)102 679.8 S 2.704(fs)-15 G .204(et, do)-2.704 F F2(limited)2.704 E -F1(7)2.704 E F3<ae>A F1 2.704(8b)C .204(it MIME con)-2.704 F -.15(ve)-.4 -G 2.704(rsions. 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SF<73656e646d61696c>5.639 E F1 .64 +<6d7573742062652072756e6e696e6720617320726f6f7420746f>3.14 F +<62652061626c6520746f207573652074686973208d61672e>122 120 Q 16.11<7353> +102 136.2 S +<747269702071756f7465206368617261637465727320282220616e64205c29206f66> +-16.11 E 2.5<666f>-.25 G 2.5<6674>-2.5 G<68652061646472657373206265666f +72652063616c6c696e6720746865206d61696c6572>-2.5 E<2e>-.55 E 14.44<5344> +102 152.4 S<6f6e27>-14.44 E 3.332<7472>-.18 G .832<65736574207468652075 +7365726964206265666f72652063616c6c696e6720746865206d61696c6572>-3.332 F +5.831<2e54>-.55 G .831<6869732077>-5.831 F .831 +<6f756c64206265207573656420696e20612073656375726520656e>-.1 F +<7669726f6e6d656e74>-.4 E<7768657265>122 164.4 Q F2<73656e646d61696c> +3.317 E F1 .817<72616e20617320726f6f742e>3.317 F .817 +<5468697320636f756c64206265207573656420746f2061>5.817 F -.2<766f>-.2 G +.817<696420666f72>.2 F .817<676564206164647265737365732e>-.18 F .817 +<496620746865>5.817 F F0<553d>3.317 E F1 .818<8c656c64206973>3.317 F<61 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+.717<7973207365742c2073696e63652074686520656967687468206269742077>.1 F +.717<6173207374726970706564206f6e20696e7075742e>-.1 F .717 +<4e6f746520746861742074686973206f7074696f6e>5.717 F<77696c6c206f6e6c7920 +696d70616374206d657373616765732074686174206469646e27>122 635.4 Q 2.5 +<7468>-.18 G -2.25 -.2<61762065>-2.5 H<38>2.7 E/F3 10/Symbol SF<ae>A F1 +2.5<3762>C<6974204d494d4520636f6e>-2.5 E -.15<7665>-.4 G +<7273696f6e7320706572666f726d65642e>.15 E 15<3849>102 651.6 S 3.783 +<6673>-15 G 1.283<65742c2069742069732061636365707461626c6520746f2073656e +6420656967687420626974206461746120746f2074686973206d61696c65723b20746865 +20757375616c20617474656d707420746f20646f2038>-3.783 F F3<ae>A F1 3.782 +<3762>C<6974>-3.782 E<4d494d4520636f6e>122 663.6 Q -.15<7665>-.4 G +<7273696f6e732077696c6c2062652062797061737365642e>.15 E 15<3949>102 +679.8 S 2.704<6673>-15 G .204<65742c20646f>-2.704 F F2<6c696d69746564> +2.704 E F1<37>2.704 E F3<ae>A F1 2.704<3862>C .204 +<6974204d494d4520636f6e>-2.704 F -.15<7665>-.4 G 2.704 +<7273696f6e732e205468657365>.15 F<636f6e>2.704 E -.15<7665>-.4 G .205 +<7273696f6e7320617265206c696d6974656420746f207465>.15 F .205 +<78742f706c61696e20646174612e>-.15 F 17.22<3a43>102 696 S .982 +<6865636b2061646472657373657320746f2073656520696620746865>-17.22 F 3.482 +<7962>-.15 G -.15<6567>-3.482 G .982 +<696e20993a696e636c7564653a9a3b20696620746865>.15 F 3.482<7964>-.15 G +.982<6f2c20636f6e>-3.482 F -.15<7665>-.4 G .982 +<7274207468656d20746f2074686520992a696e636c7564652a9a>.15 F +<6d61696c6572>122 708 Q<2e>-.55 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 58 54 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-58 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 18(|C)102 -96 S(heck addresses to see if the)-18 E 2.5(yb)-.15 G -.15(eg)-2.5 G -(in with a `|'; if the).15 E 2.5(yd)-.15 G(o, con)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G -(rt them to the \231prog\232 mailer).15 E(.)-.55 E 17.22(/C)102 112.2 S -(heck addresses to see if the)-17.22 E 2.5(yb)-.15 G -.15(eg)-2.5 G -(in with a `/'; if the).15 E 2.5(yd)-.15 G(o, con)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G -(rt them to the \231*\214le*\232 mailer).15 E(.)-.55 E 10.79(@L)102 -128.4 S(ook up addresses in the user database.)-10.79 E 11.67(%D)102 -144.6 S 3.868(on)-11.67 G 1.368(ot attempt deli)-3.868 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.369 -(ry on initial receipt of a message or on queue runs unless the queued) -.15 F(message is selected using one of the -qI/-qR/-qS queue run modi\ -\214ers or an ETRN request.)122 156.6 Q 16.67(!D)102 172.8 S 1.29 -(isable an MH hack that drops an e)-16.67 F 1.289 -(xplicit From: header if it is the same as what sendmail)-.15 F -.1(wo) -122 184.8 S(uld generate.).1 E .267(Con\214guration \214les prior to le) -127 201 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.768(l6a).15 G .268(ssume the `)-2.768 F -1.11 -(A')-.8 G 2.768(,`)1.11 G .268 -(w', `5', `:', `|', `/', and `@' options on the)-2.768 F -(mailer named \231local\232.)102 213 Q .306(The mailer with the special\ - name \231error\232 can be used to generate a user error)127 229.2 R -5.305(.T)-.55 G .305(he \(optional\))-5.305 F .323(host \214eld is an e) -102 241.2 R .323(xit status to be returned, and the user \214eld is a m\ -essage to be printed.)-.15 F .324(The e)5.324 F .324(xit sta-)-.15 F -.891(tus may be numeric or one of the v)102 253.2 R .891(alues USA)-.25 -F .891(GE, NOUSER, NOHOST)-.4 F 3.39(,U)-.74 G -.35(NA)-3.39 G -1.35(VA) --1 G .89(ILABLE, SOFT)1.35 F(-)-.92 E -1.2(WA)102 265.2 S 1.141 -(RE, TEMPF)1.2 F 1.141(AIL, PR)-.74 F -1.88 -.4(OT O)-.4 H 1.141 -(COL, or CONFIG to return the corresponding EX_ e).4 F 1.142 -(xit code, or an)-.15 F .288 -(enhanced error code as described in RFC 1893,)102 277.2 R/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF .288(Enhanced Mail System Status Codes.)2.788 F F1 --.15(Fo)5.287 G 2.787(re).15 G(xample,)-2.937 E(the entry:)102 289.2 Q -($#error $@ NOHOST $: Host unkno)142 305.4 Q(wn in this domain)-.25 E -.145(on the RHS of a rule will cause the speci\214ed error to be genera\ -ted and the \231Host unkno)102 321.6 R .146(wn\232 e)-.25 F .146 -(xit sta-)-.15 F .491(tus to be returned if the LHS matches.)102 333.6 R -.491(This mailer is only functional in rulesets 0, 5, or one of the) -5.491 F 1.81(check_* rulesets.)102 345.6 R 1.81 -(The host \214eld can also contain the special tok)6.81 F(en)-.1 E F0 -(quarantine)4.31 E F1 1.81(which instructs)4.31 F -(sendmail to quarantine the current message.)102 357.6 Q .257 -(The mailer with the special name \231discard\232 causes an)127 373.8 R -2.756(ym)-.15 G .256(ail sent to it to be discarded b)-2.756 F .256 -(ut oth-)-.2 F 1.313(erwise treated as though it were successfully deli) -102 385.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.813(red. This).15 F 1.314 -(mailer cannot be used in ruleset 0,)3.813 F(only in the v)102 397.8 Q -(arious address checking rulesets.)-.25 E .468 -(The mailer named \231local\232)127 414 R F2(must)2.968 E F1 .468 -(be de\214ned in e)2.968 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .468 -(ry con\214guration \214le.).15 F .468(This is used to deli)5.468 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(r).15 E .25(local mail, and is treated specially in se)102 -426 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .25(ral w).15 F 2.75(ays. Additionally)-.1 F 2.75 -(,t)-.65 G .25(hree other mailers named \231prog\232,)-2.75 F .942(\231\ -*\214le*\232, and \231*include*\232 may be de\214ned to tune the deli) -102 438 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .942(ry of messages to programs, \214les, and) -.15 F(:include: lists respecti)102 450 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 5(.T) --.65 G(he)-5 E 2.5(yd)-.15 G(ef)-2.5 E(ault to:)-.1 E -(Mprog, P=/bin/sh, F=lsoDq9, T=DNS/RFC822/X-Unix, A=sh \255c $u)142 -466.2 Q -(M*\214le*, P=[FILE], F=lsDFMPEouq9, T=DNS/RFC822/X-Unix, A=FILE $u)142 -478.2 Q(M*include*, P=/de)142 490.2 Q(v/null, F=su, A=INCLUDE $u)-.25 E -.466 -(Builtin pathnames are [FILE] and [IPC], the former is used for deli)127 -510.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .467(ry to \214les, the latter for).15 F(deli)102 -522.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G .12(ry via interprocess communication.).15 F -.15 -(Fo)5.12 G 2.62(rm).15 G .12(ailers that use [IPC] as pathname the ar) --2.62 F .12(gument v)-.18 F(ec-)-.15 E .761 -(tor \(A=\) must start with TCP or FILE for deli)102 534.6 R -.15(ve) --.25 G .761(ry via a TCP or a Unix domain sock).15 F 3.261(et. 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to run as, o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 1.863 -(rriding the).15 F F0(DefaultUser)4.363 E F1 .098(option \(q.v)102 108 R -2.598(.\). If)-.65 F(the)2.598 E F0(S)2.598 E F1 .098(mailer \215ag is \ -also speci\214ed, this user and group will be set as the ef)2.598 F -(fecti)-.25 E .398 -.15(ve u)-.25 H(id).15 E .693 -(and gid for the process.)102 120 R .694(This may be gi)5.693 F -.15(ve) --.25 G 3.194(na).15 G(s)-3.194 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(user:gr)3.194 E -(oup)-.45 E F1 .694(to set both the user and group id; either)3.194 F -.127(may be an inte)102 132 R .127(ger or a symbolic name to be look) --.15 F .127(ed up in the)-.1 F F2(passwd)2.627 E F1(and)2.627 E F2(gr) -2.627 E(oup)-.45 E F1 .126(\214les respecti)2.626 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly) -.15 E 5.126(.I)-.65 G(f)-5.126 E .782 -(only a symbolic user name is speci\214ed, the group id in the)102 144 R -F2(passwd)3.282 E F1 .782(\214le for that user is used as the)3.282 F -(group id.)102 156 Q .545(The Charset \214eld is used when con)127 172.2 -R -.15(ve)-.4 G .545 -(rting a message to MIME; this is the character set used).15 F .465 -(in the Content-T)102 184.2 R .465(ype: header)-.8 F 5.465(.I)-.55 G -2.965(ft)-5.465 G .465(his is not set, the)-2.965 F F0(DefaultCharset) -2.966 E F1 .466(option is used, and if that is not)2.966 F .258 -(set, the v)102 196.2 R .258(alue \231unkno)-.25 F .258 -(wn-8bit\232 is used.)-.25 F F0 -1.2(WA)5.257 G(RNING:)1.2 E F1 .257 -(this \214eld applies to the sender')2.757 F 2.757(sm)-.55 G(ailer) --2.757 E 2.757(,n)-.4 G .257(ot the)-2.757 F(recipient')102 208.2 Q -2.701(sm)-.55 G(ailer)-2.701 E 5.201(.F)-.55 G .201(or e)-5.351 F .201 -(xample, if the en)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .202 -(lope sender address lists an address on the local netw).15 F(ork)-.1 E -.48(and the recipient is on an e)102 220.2 R .48(xternal netw)-.15 F .48 -(ork, the character set will be set from the Charset= \214eld for)-.1 F -(the local netw)102 232.2 Q(ork mailer)-.1 E 2.5(,n)-.4 G -(ot that of the e)-2.5 E(xternal netw)-.15 E(ork mailer)-.1 E(.)-.55 E -.794(The T)127 248.4 R .795(ype= \214eld sets the type information used\ - in MIME error messages as de\214ned by RFC)-.8 F 2.805(1894. It)102 -260.4 R .305(is actually three v)2.805 F .305 -(alues separated by slashes: the MT)-.25 F .305 -(A-type \(that is, the description of ho)-.93 F(w)-.25 E .083(hosts are\ - named\), the address type \(the description of e-mail addresses\), and\ - the diagnostic type \(the)102 272.4 R .143 -(description of error diagnostic codes\).)102 284.4 R .143 -(Each of these must be a re)5.143 F .142(gistered v)-.15 F .142 -(alue or be)-.25 F .142(gin with \231X\255\232.)-.15 F(The def)102 296.4 -Q(ault is \231dns/rfc822/smtp\232.)-.1 E 1.175(The m= \214eld speci\214\ -es the maximum number of messages to attempt to deli)127 312.6 R -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 3.675(ro).15 G 3.675(nas)-3.675 G(ingle)-3.675 E -(SMTP or LMTP connection.)102 324.6 Q(The def)5 E(ault is in\214nite.) --.1 E 1.545(The r= \214eld speci\214es the maximum number of recipients\ - to attempt to deli)127 340.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.045(ri).15 G 4.045(nas) --4.045 G(ingle)-4.045 E(en)102 352.8 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.5(lope. It).15 F -(def)2.5 E(aults to 100.)-.1 E 1.052(The /= \214eld speci\214es a ne)127 -369 R 3.552(wr)-.25 G 1.052(oot directory for the mailer)-3.552 F 6.052 -(.T)-.55 G 1.052(he path is macro e)-6.052 F 1.052(xpanded and)-.15 F -.512(then passed to the \231chroot\232 system call.)102 381 R .512 -(The root directory is changed before the Directory \214eld is)5.512 F -(consulted or the uid is changed.)102 393 Q .56(The W)127 409.2 R .56 -(ait= \214eld speci\214es the maximum time to w)-.8 F .561 -(ait for the mailer to return after sending all)-.1 F(data to it.)102 -421.2 Q(This applies to mailers that ha)5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(een fork) -.15 E(ed by)-.1 E F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(.)A 1.164(The Queue)127 437.4 R -1.164(group= \214eld speci\214es the def)-.15 F 1.164 -(ault queue group in which recei)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.664(dm).15 G -1.163(ail should be)-3.664 F 2.848(queued. This)102 449.4 R .348 -(can be o)2.848 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .349(rridden by other means as e).15 F -.349(xplained in section `)-.15 F .349(`Queue Groups and Queue)-.74 F -(Directories')102 461.4 Q('.)-.74 E F0 2.5(5.5. H)87 485.4 R 2.5<8a44> -2.5 G(e\214ne Header)-2.5 E F1 1.136 -(The format of the header lines that)127 501.6 R F2(sendmail)3.636 E F1 -1.135(inserts into the message are de\214ned by the)3.636 F F0(H)3.635 E -F1 2.5(line. The)102 513.6 R(syntax of this line is one of the follo)2.5 -E(wing:)-.25 E F0(H)142 529.8 Q F2(hname)A F0(:)A F2(htemplate)2.5 E F0 -(H)142 550.2 Q F1([)A F0(?)A F2(m\215a)A(gs)-.1 E F0(?])A F2(hname)A F0 -(:)A F2(htemplate)2.5 E F0(H)142 570.6 Q F1([)A F0(?$)A F2({macr)A(o}) --.45 E F0(?])A F2(hname)A F0(:)A F2(htemplate)2.5 E F1 1.058(Continuati\ -on lines in this spec are re\215ected directly into the outgoing messag\ -e.)102 586.8 R(The)6.058 E F2(htemplate)3.558 E F1(is)3.558 E(macro-e) -102 598.8 Q 1.12(xpanded before insertion into the message.)-.15 F 1.12 -(If the)6.12 F F2(m\215a)3.62 E(gs)-.1 E F1 1.12 -(\(surrounded by question marks\))3.62 F .161(are speci\214ed, at least\ - one of the speci\214ed \215ags must be stated in the mailer de\214niti\ -on for this header)102 610.8 R .858(to be automatically output.)102 -622.8 R .858(If a)5.858 F F2(${macr)3.358 E(o})-.45 E F1 .858 -(\(surrounded by question marks\) is speci\214ed, the header)3.358 F -1.264(will be automatically output if the macro is set.)102 634.8 R -1.264(The macro may be set using an)6.264 F 3.764(yo)-.15 G 3.764(ft) --3.764 G 1.264(he normal)-3.764 F .233(methods, including using the)102 -646.8 R F0(macr)2.733 E(o)-.18 E F1 .232(storage map in a ruleset.)2.732 -F .232(If one of these headers is in the input)5.232 F .124 -(it is re\215ected to the output re)102 658.8 R -.05(ga)-.15 G .124 -(rdless of these \215ags or macros.).05 F .125(Notice: If a)5.125 F F2 -(${macr)2.625 E(o})-.45 E F1 .125(is used to set a)2.625 F(header)102 -670.8 Q 4.309(,t)-.4 G 1.809 -(hen it is useful to add that macro to class)-4.309 F F2($={per)4.308 E -(sistentMacr)-.1 E(os})-.45 E F1 1.808(which consists of the)4.308 F -(macros that should be sa)102 682.8 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(da).15 G -(cross queue runs.)-2.5 E(Some headers ha)127 699 Q .3 -.15(ve s)-.2 H -(pecial semantics that will be described later).15 E(.)-.55 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e 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%%Page: 60 56 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-60 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.71(As) -127 96 S .21(econdary syntax allo)-2.71 F .21(ws v)-.25 F .211 -(alidation of headers as the)-.25 F 2.711(ya)-.15 G .211(re being read.) --2.711 F 1.811 -.8(To e)5.211 H .211(nable v).8 F(alidation,)-.25 E -(use:)102 108 Q F0(H)142 124.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Header)A F0 2.5 -(:$)C(>)-2.5 E F2(Ruleset)A F0(H)142 136.2 Q F2(Header)A F0 2.5(:$)C(>+) --2.5 E F2(Ruleset)A F1 .265(The indicated)102 152.4 R F2(Ruleset)2.765 E -F1 .265(is called for the speci\214ed)2.765 F F2(Header)2.765 E F1 2.765 -(,a)C .265(nd can return)-2.765 F F0($#err)2.765 E(or)-.18 E F1 .265 -(to reject or quaran-)2.765 F 1.304(tine the message or)102 164.4 R F0 -($#discard)3.804 E F1 1.304(to discard the message \(as with the other) -3.804 F F0(check_)3.804 E F1 3.804(*r)C 3.804(ulesets\). The)-3.804 F -3.176(ruleset recei)102 176.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 5.676(st).15 G 3.176 -(he header \214eld-body as ar)-5.676 F 3.175 -(gument, i.e., not the header \214eld-name; see also)-.18 F .629 -(${hdr_name} and ${currHeader}.)102 188.4 R .629 -(The header is treated as a structured \214eld, that is, te)5.629 F .63 -(xt in paren-)-.15 F .337 -(theses is deleted before processing, unless the second form)102 200.4 R -F0($>+)2.837 E F1 .337(is used.)2.837 F .337(Note: only one ruleset can) -5.337 F(be associated with a header;)102 212.4 Q F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1 -(will silently ignore multiple entries.)2.5 E -.15(Fo)127 228.6 S 2.5 -(re).15 G(xample, the con\214guration lines:)-2.65 E -(HMessage-Id: $>CheckMessageId)142 244.8 Q(SCheckMessageId)142 268.8 Q -(R< $+ @ $+)142 280.8 Q 11.06(>$)5 G 2.5(@O)-11.06 G(K)-2.5 E 52.83 -(R$* $#error)142 292.8 R($: Ille)2.5 E -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lM).05 G -(essage-Id header)-2.5 E -.1(wo)102 309 S(uld refuse an).1 E 2.5(ym)-.15 -G(essage that had a Message-Id: header of an)-2.5 E 2.5(yo)-.15 G 2.5 -(ft)-2.5 G(he follo)-2.5 E(wing forms:)-.25 E(Message-Id: <>)142 325.2 Q -(Message-Id: some te)142 337.2 Q(xt)-.15 E(Message-Id: <le)142 349.2 Q --.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lt).05 G -.15(ex)-2.5 G(t@domain> e).15 E(xtra crud) --.15 E 3.068(Ad)102 365.4 S(ef)-3.068 E .569 -(ault ruleset that is called for headers which don')-.1 F 3.069(th)-.18 -G -2.25 -.2(av e)-3.069 H 3.069(as)3.269 G .569 -(peci\214c ruleset de\214ned for them can)-3.069 F(be speci\214ed by:) -102 377.4 Q F0(H)142 393.6 Q F2(*)A F0 2.5(:$)C(>)-2.5 E F2(Ruleset)A F1 -(or)102 409.8 Q F0(H)142 426 Q F2(*)A F0 2.5(:$)C(>+)-2.5 E F2(Ruleset)A -F0 2.5(5.6. O)87 454.2 R 2.5<8a53>2.5 G(et Option)-2.5 E F1 .963(There \ -are a number of global options that can be set from a con\214guration \ -\214le.)127 470.4 R .962(Options are)5.962 F .86(represented by full w) -102 482.4 R .86(ords; some are also representable as single characters \ -for back compatibility)-.1 F(.)-.65 E(The syntax of this line is:)102 -494.4 Q F0(O)142 510.6 Q F2(option)7.5 E F0(=)A F2(value)A F1 .563 -(This sets option)102 526.8 R F2(option)3.062 E F1 .562(to be)3.062 F F2 -(value)3.062 E F1 5.562(.N)C .562(ote that there)-5.562 F F2(must)3.062 -E F1 .562(be a space between the letter `O' and the)3.062 F -(name of the option.)102 538.8 Q(An older v)5 E(ersion is:)-.15 E F0(O) -142 555 Q F2 1.666(ov)C(alue)-1.666 E F1 .13(where the option)102 571.2 -R F2(o)2.63 E F1 .13(is a single character)2.63 F 5.13(.D)-.55 G .13 -(epending on the option,)-5.13 F F2(value)2.63 E F1 .13 -(may be a string, an inte)2.63 F(ger)-.15 E(,)-.4 E 2.5(ab)102 583.2 S -(oolean \(with le)-2.5 E -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lv).05 G -(alues \231t\232, \231T\232, \231f\232, or \231F\232; the def)-2.75 E -(ault is TR)-.1 E(UE\), or a time interv)-.4 E(al.)-.25 E 1.164(All \ -\214lenames used in options should be absolute paths, i.e., starting wi\ -th '/'.)127 599.4 R(Relati)6.164 E 1.464 -.15(ve \214)-.25 H(le-).15 E -(names most lik)102 611.4 Q -(ely cause surprises during operation \(unless otherwise noted\).)-.1 E -(The options supported \(with the old, one character names in brack)127 -627.6 Q(ets\) are:)-.1 E(AliasFile=)102 643.8 Q F2(spec, spec, ...)A F1 -.182([A] Specify possible alias \214le\(s\).)174 655.8 R(Each)5.182 E F2 -(spec)2.682 E F1 .183(should be in the format `)2.682 F(`)-.74 E F2 -(class)A F0(:)A F2(info)2.683 E F1 -.74('')C(where)174 667.8 Q F2(class) -3.031 E F0(:)A F1 .531(is optional and def)3.031 F .531(aults to `)-.1 F -(`implicit')-.74 E 3.031('. Note)-.74 F(that)3.031 E F2(info)3.031 E F1 -.53(is required for)3.03 F(all)174 679.8 Q F2(class)3.524 E F1 1.024 -(es e)B 1.024(xcept \231ldap\232.)-.15 F -.15(Fo)6.024 G 3.524(rt).15 G -1.024(he \231ldap\232 class, if)-3.524 F F2(info)3.524 E F1 1.025 -(is not speci\214ed, a def)3.524 F(ault)-.1 E F2(info)174 691.8 Q F1 --.25(va)2.5 G(lue is used as follo).25 E(ws:)-.25 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d36302053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.71<4173>127 96 S .21 +<65636f6e646172792073796e74617820616c6c6f>-2.71 F .21<77732076>-.25 F +.211<616c69646174696f6e206f66206865616465727320617320746865>-.25 F 2.711 +<7961>-.15 G .211<7265206265696e6720726561642e>-2.711 F 1.811 -.8 +<546f2065>5.211 H .211<6e61626c652076>.8 F<616c69646174696f6e2c>-.25 E +<7573653a>102 108 Q F0<48>142 124.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<486561646572>A F0 2.5<3a24>C<3e>-2.5 E F2<52756c65736574>A F0<48>142 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-(\(sendmailMT)226.5 144 Q(AK)-.93 E -.15(ey)-.25 G(=%0\)\)).15 E -(\255v sendmailMT)214 156 Q(AAliasV)-.93 E(alue)-1.11 E 2.305 -(Depending on ho)174 172.2 R(w)-.25 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail) -4.805 E F1 2.305(is compiled, v)4.805 F 2.305 -(alid classes are \231implicit\232 \(search)-.25 F 1.207(through a comp\ -iled-in list of alias \214le types, for back compatibility\), \231hash\ -\232 \(if)174 184.2 R/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(NEWDB)174 196.2 Q F1 .496 -(is speci\214ed\), \231btree\232 \(if)2.996 F F3(NEWDB)2.996 E F1 .496 -(is speci\214ed\), \231dbm\232 \(if)2.996 F F3(NDBM)2.996 E F1 .496 -(is speci-)2.996 F .201(\214ed\), \231stab\232 \(internal symbol table \ -\212 not normally used unless you ha)174 208.2 R .501 -.15(ve n)-.2 H -2.701(oo).15 G(ther)-2.701 E 2.786 -(database lookup\), \231sequence\232 \(use a sequence of maps pre)174 -220.2 R 2.785(viously declared\),)-.25 F .638(\231ldap\232 \(if)174 -232.2 R F3(LD)3.138 E(APMAP)-.36 E F1 .638 -(is speci\214ed\), or \231nis\232 \(if)3.138 F F3(NIS)3.139 E F1 .639 -(is speci\214ed\).)3.139 F .639(If a list of)5.639 F F2(spec)3.139 E F1 -(s)A(are pro)174 244.2 Q(vided,)-.15 E F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1 -(searches them in order)2.5 E(.)-.55 E(AliasW)102 260.4 Q(ait=)-.8 E F2 -(timeout)A F1 .141([a] If set, w)174 272.4 R .141(ait up to)-.1 F F2 -(timeout)2.641 E F1 .141(\(units def)2.641 F .14 -(ault to minutes\) for an \231@:@\232 entry to e)-.1 F(xist)-.15 E .517 -(in the alias database before starting up.)174 284.4 R .517 -(If it does not appear in the)5.517 F F2(timeout)3.018 E F1(inter)3.018 -E(-)-.2 E -.25(va)174 296.4 S 2.5(li).25 G(ssue a w)-2.5 E(arning.)-.1 E -(Allo)102 312.6 Q(wBogusHELO)-.25 E 1.104([no short name] If set, allo) -174 324.6 R 3.604(wH)-.25 G 1.104(ELO SMTP commands that don')-3.604 F -3.604(ti)-.18 G 1.103(nclude a host)-3.604 F 2.881(name. Setting)174 -336.6 R .382(this violates RFC 1123 section 5.2.5, b)2.881 F .382 -(ut is necessary to interoper)-.2 F(-)-.2 E .061(ate with se)174 348.6 R --.15(ve)-.25 G .061(ral SMTP clients.).15 F .061(If there is a v)5.061 F -.06(alue, it is still check)-.25 F .06(ed for le)-.1 F(gitimac)-.15 E --.65(y.)-.15 G(AuthMaxBits=)102 364.8 Q F2(N)A F1 .697([no short name] \ -Limit the maximum encryption strength for the security layer in)5.24 F -1.318(SMTP A)174 376.8 R 1.318(UTH \(SASL\). Def)-.55 F 1.317 -(ault is essentially unlimited.)-.1 F 1.317(This allo)6.317 F 1.317 -(ws to turn of)-.25 F(f)-.25 E .377(additional encryption in SASL if ST) -174 388.8 R(AR)-.93 E .377(TTLS is already encrypting the communi-)-.6 F -.179(cation, because the e)174 400.8 R .179 -(xisting encryption strength is tak)-.15 F .179 -(en into account when choos-)-.1 F .997 -(ing an algorithm for the security layer)174 412.8 R 5.998(.F)-.55 G -.998(or e)-6.148 F .998(xample, if ST)-.15 F(AR)-.93 E .998 -(TTLS is used and)-.6 F .437 -(the symmetric cipher is 3DES, then the the k)174 424.8 R -.15(ey)-.1 G -.437(length \(in bits\) is 168.).15 F .437(Hence set-)5.437 F(ting)174 -436.8 Q F0 -.5(Au)2.5 G(thMaxBits).5 E F1(to 168 will disable an)2.5 E -2.5(ye)-.15 G(ncryption in SASL.)-2.5 E -1.05(AuthMechanisms [no)102 453 -R .687(short name] List of authentication mechanisms for A)3.187 F .688 -(UTH \(separated by spa-)-.55 F 3.049(ces\). The)174 465 R(adv)3.049 E -.548 -(ertised list of authentication mechanisms will be the intersection of) --.15 F 1.125(this list and the list of a)174 477 R -.25(va)-.2 G 1.126 -(ilable mechanisms as determined by the Cyrus SASL).25 F(library)174 489 -Q 6.167(.I)-.65 G 3.667(fS)-6.167 G -.93(TA)-3.667 G -.6(RT).93 G 1.167 -(TLS is acti).6 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.667(,E).15 G(XTERN)-3.667 E 1.167 -(AL will be added to this list.)-.35 F 1.166(In that)6.167 F -(case, the v)174 501 Q -(alue of {cert_subject} is used as authentication id.)-.25 E 17.83 -(AuthOptions [no)102 517.2 R .836 -(short name] List of options for SMTP A)3.335 F .836 -(UTH consisting of single characters)-.55 F(with interv)174 529.2 Q -(ening white space or commas.)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3631>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<ad6b202826286f626a656374436c6173733d73656e646d61696c4d54>214 96 Q +<41416c6961734f626a65637429>-.93 E<2873656e646d61696c4d54>226.5 108 Q +<41416c6961734e616d653d616c696173657329>-.93 E +<287c2873656e646d61696c4d54>226.5 120 Q -.4<4143>-.93 G +<6c75737465723d247b73656e646d61696c4d54>.4 E -.4<4143>-.93 G +<6c75737465727d29>.4 E<2873656e646d61696c4d54>231.5 132 Q +<41486f73743d246a2929>-.93 E<2873656e646d61696c4d54>226.5 144 Q<414b> +-.93 E -.15<6579>-.25 G<3d25302929>.15 E<ad762073656e646d61696c4d54>214 +156 Q<41416c69617356>-.93 E<616c7565>-1.11 E 2.305 +<446570656e64696e67206f6e20686f>174 172.2 R<77>-.25 E/F2 10 +/Times-Italic@0 SF<73656e646d61696c>4.805 E F1 2.305 +<697320636f6d70696c65642c2076>4.805 F 2.305 +<616c696420636c6173736573206172652099696d706c696369749a2028736561726368> +-.25 F 1.207<7468726f756768206120636f6d70696c65642d696e206c697374206f66 +20616c696173208c6c652074797065732c20666f72206261636b20636f6d706174696269 +6c697479292c2099686173689a20286966>174 184.2 R/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF +<4e45574442>174 196.2 Q F1 .496 +<69732073706563698c6564292c209962747265659a20286966>2.996 F F3 +<4e45574442>2.996 E F1 .496 +<69732073706563698c6564292c209964626d9a20286966>2.996 F F3<4e44424d> +2.996 E F1 .496<69732073706563692d>2.996 F .201<8c6564292c2099737461629a +2028696e7465726e616c2073796d626f6c207461626c65208a206e6f74206e6f726d616c +6c79207573656420756e6c65737320796f75206861>174 208.2 R .501 -.15 +<7665206e>-.2 H 2.701<6f6f>.15 G<74686572>-2.701 E 2.786<64617461626173 +65206c6f6f6b7570292c209973657175656e63659a202875736520612073657175656e63 +65206f66206d61707320707265>174 220.2 R 2.785 +<76696f75736c79206465636c61726564292c>-.25 F .638<996c6461709a20286966> +174 232.2 R F3<4c44>3.138 E<41504d4150>-.36 E F1 .638 +<69732073706563698c6564292c206f7220996e69739a20286966>3.138 F F3<4e4953> +3.139 E F1 .639<69732073706563698c6564292e>3.139 F .639 +<49662061206c697374206f66>5.639 F F2<73706563>3.139 E F1<73>A +<6172652070726f>174 244.2 Q<76696465642c>-.15 E F2<73656e646d61696c>2.5 +E F1<7365617263686573207468656d20696e206f72646572>2.5 E<2e>-.55 E +<416c69617357>102 260.4 Q<6169743d>-.8 E F2<74696d656f7574>A F1 .141 +<5b615d204966207365742c2077>174 272.4 R .141<61697420757020746f>-.1 F F2 +<74696d656f7574>2.641 E F1 .141<28756e69747320646566>2.641 F .14<61756c +7420746f206d696e757465732920666f7220616e2099403a409a20656e74727920746f20 +65>-.1 F<78697374>-.15 E .517<696e2074686520616c696173206461746162617365 +206265666f7265207374617274696e672075702e>174 284.4 R .517 +<496620697420646f6573206e6f742061707065617220696e20746865>5.517 F F2 +<74696d656f7574>3.018 E F1<696e746572>3.018 E<2d>-.2 E -.25<7661>174 +296.4 S 2.5<6c69>.25 G<7373756520612077>-2.5 E<61726e696e672e>-.1 E +<416c6c6f>102 312.6 Q<77426f67757348454c4f>-.25 E 1.104 +<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d204966207365742c20616c6c6f>174 324.6 R +3.604<7748>-.25 G 1.104 +<454c4f20534d545020636f6d6d616e6473207468617420646f6e27>-3.604 F 3.604 +<7469>-.18 G 1.103<6e636c756465206120686f7374>-3.604 F 2.881 +<6e616d652e2053657474696e67>174 336.6 R .382<746869732076696f6c61746573 +2052464320313132332073656374696f6e20352e322e352c2062>2.881 F .382 +<7574206973206e656365737361727920746f20696e7465726f706572>-.2 F<2d>-.2 E +.061<6174652077697468207365>174 348.6 R -.15<7665>-.25 G .061 +<72616c20534d545020636c69656e74732e>.15 F .061 +<496620746865726520697320612076>5.061 F .06 +<616c75652c206974206973207374696c6c20636865636b>-.25 F .06 +<656420666f72206c65>-.1 F<676974696d6163>-.15 E -.65<792e>-.15 G +<417574684d6178426974733d>102 364.8 Q F2<4e>A F1 .697<5b6e6f2073686f7274 +206e616d655d204c696d697420746865206d6178696d756d20656e6372797074696f6e20 +737472656e67746820666f7220746865207365637572697479206c6179657220696e> +5.24 F 1.318<534d54502041>174 376.8 R 1.318 +<55544820285341534c292e20446566>-.55 F 1.317 +<61756c7420697320657373656e7469616c6c7920756e6c696d697465642e>-.1 F +1.317<5468697320616c6c6f>6.317 F 1.317<777320746f207475726e206f66>-.25 F +<66>-.25 E .377 +<6164646974696f6e616c20656e6372797074696f6e20696e205341534c206966205354> +174 388.8 R<4152>-.93 E .377<54544c5320697320616c726561647920656e637279 +7074696e672074686520636f6d6d756e692d>-.6 F .179 +<636174696f6e2c2062656361757365207468652065>174 400.8 R .179 +<78697374696e6720656e6372797074696f6e20737472656e6774682069732074616b> +-.15 F .179<656e20696e746f206163636f756e74207768656e2063686f6f732d>-.1 F +.997<696e6720616e20616c676f726974686d20666f7220746865207365637572697479 +206c61796572>174 412.8 R 5.998<2e46>-.55 G .998<6f722065>-6.148 F .998 +<78616d706c652c206966205354>-.15 F<4152>-.93 E .998 +<54544c53206973207573656420616e64>-.6 F .437<7468652073796d6d6574726963 +2063697068657220697320334445532c207468656e2074686520746865206b>174 424.8 +R -.15<6579>-.1 G .437<6c656e6774682028696e206269747329206973203136382e> +.15 F .437<48656e6365207365742d>5.437 F<74696e67>174 436.8 Q F0 -.5 +<4175>2.5 G<74684d617842697473>.5 E F1 +<746f203136382077696c6c2064697361626c6520616e>2.5 E 2.5<7965>-.15 G +<6e6372797074696f6e20696e205341534c2e>-2.5 E -1.05 +<417574684d656368616e69736d73205b6e6f>102 453 R 2.672<73686f7274206e616d +655d204c697374206f662061757468656e7469636174696f6e206d656368616e69736d73 +20666f722041>5.172 F 2.672<5554482028736570617261746564206279>-.55 F +2.853<737061636573292e20546865>174 465 R<616476>2.853 E .353<6572746973 +6564206c697374206f662061757468656e7469636174696f6e206d656368616e69736d73 +2077696c6c2062652074686520696e74657273656374696f6e>-.15 F .271 +<6f662074686973206c69737420616e6420746865206c697374206f662061>174 477 R +-.25<7661>-.2 G .272<696c61626c65206d656368616e69736d732061732064657465 +726d696e656420627920746865204379727573205341534c>.25 F<6c696272617279> +174 489 Q 6.167<2e49>-.65 G 3.667<6653>-6.167 G -.93<5441>-3.667 G -.6 +<5254>.93 G 1.167<544c532069732061637469>.6 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 3.667 +<2c45>.15 G<585445524e>-3.667 E 1.167 +<414c2077696c6c20626520616464656420746f2074686973206c6973742e>-.35 F +1.166<496e2074686174>6.167 F<636173652c207468652076>174 501 Q<616c756520 +6f66207b636572745f7375626a6563747d20697320757365642061732061757468656e74 +69636174696f6e2069642e>-.25 E 17.83<417574684f7074696f6e73205b6e6f>102 +517.2 R .836<73686f7274206e616d655d204c697374206f66206f7074696f6e732066 +6f7220534d54502041>3.335 F .836 +<55544820636f6e73697374696e67206f662073696e676c652063686172616374657273> +-.55 F<7769746820696e74657276>174 529.2 Q +<656e696e67207768697465207370616365206f7220636f6d6d61732e>-.15 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 62 58 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-62 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 12.78(AU) -214 96 S(se the A)-12.78 E(UTH= parameter for the MAIL FR)-.55 E(OM)-.4 -E(command only when authentication succeeded.)234 108 Q -(This can be used as a w)234 120 Q(orkaround for brok)-.1 E(en)-.1 E(MT) -234 132 Q(As that do not implement RFC 2554 correctly)-.93 E(.)-.65 E -15.56(ap)214 144 S(rotection from acti)-15.56 E .3 -.15(ve \()-.25 H -(non-dictionary\) attacks).15 E(during authentication e)234 156 Q -(xchange.)-.15 E 15.56(cr)214 168 S -(equire mechanisms which pass client credentials,)-15.56 E(and allo)234 -180 Q 2.5(wm)-.25 G(echanisms which can pass credentials)-2.5 E -(to do so.)234 192 Q 15(dd)214 204 S(on')-15 E 2.5(tp)-.18 G -(ermit mechanisms susceptible to passi)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -(dictionary attack.)234 216 Q 16.67(fr)214 228 S(equire forw)-16.67 E -(ard secrec)-.1 E 2.5(yb)-.15 G(etween sessions)-2.5 E(\(breaking one w) -234 240 Q(on')-.1 E 2.5(th)-.18 G(elp break ne)-2.5 E(xt\).)-.15 E 12.22 -(mr)214 252 S(equire mechanisms which pro)-12.22 E -(vide mutual authentication)-.15 E(\(only a)234 264 Q -.25(va)-.2 G -(ilable if using Cyrus SASL v2 or later\).).25 E 15(pd)214 276 S(on')-15 -E 2.5(tp)-.18 G(ermit mechanisms susceptible to simple)-2.5 E(passi)234 -288 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(ttack \(e.g., PLAIN, LOGIN\), unless a).15 E -(security layer is acti)234 300 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E 15(yd)214 312 S -(on')-15 E 2.5(tp)-.18 G(ermit mechanisms that allo)-2.5 E 2.5(wa)-.25 G -(non)-2.5 E(ymous login.)-.15 E(The \214rst option applies to sendmail \ -as a client, the others to a serv)174 328.2 Q(er)-.15 E 5(.E)-.55 G -(xample:)-5 E 2.5(OA)214 344.4 S(uthOptions=p,y)-2.5 E -.1(wo)174 360.6 -S 1.347(uld disallo).1 F 3.847(wA)-.25 G 1.347(NONYMOUS as A)-3.847 F -1.347(UTH mechanism and w)-.55 F 1.346(ould allo)-.1 F 3.846(wP)-.25 G -(LAIN)-3.846 E 1.788(and LOGIN only if a security layer \(e.g., pro)174 -372.6 R 1.789(vided by ST)-.15 F(AR)-.93 E 1.789(TTLS\) is already)-.6 F -(acti)174 384.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 5.364(.T).15 G .364 -(he options 'a', 'c', ')-5.364 F .364(d', 'f)-.5 F .364 -(', 'p', and 'y' refer to properties of the selected).55 F 1.089 -(SASL mechanisms.)174 396.6 R 1.089 -(Explanations of these properties can be found in the Cyrus)6.089 F -(SASL documentation.)174 408.6 Q 23.39(AuthRealm [no)102 424.8 R 2.502 -(short name] The authentication realm that is passed to the Cyrus SASL) -5.003 F(library)174 436.8 Q 5(.I)-.65 G 2.5(fn)-5 G 2.5(or)-2.5 G -(ealm is speci\214ed,)-2.5 E F0($j)2.5 E F1(is used.)2.5 E -(BadRcptThrottle=)102 453 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(N)A F1 1.194([no sh\ -ort name] If set and the speci\214ed number of recipients in a single S\ -MTP)174 465 R .596(transaction ha)174 477 R .896 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .595 -(een rejected, sleep for one second after each subsequent RCPT).15 F -(command in that transaction.)174 489 Q(BlankSub=)102 505.2 Q F2(c)A F1 -1.255([B] Set the blank substitution character to)22.47 F F2(c)3.755 E -F1 6.255(.U)C 1.255(nquoted spaces in addresses are)-6.255 F -(replaced by this character)174 517.2 Q 5(.D)-.55 G(ef)-5 E -(aults to space \(i.e., no change is made\).)-.1 E(CA)102 533.4 Q(CertP) --.4 E 21.16(ath [no)-.15 F .897(short name] P)3.397 F .897 -(ath to directory with certi\214cates of CAs.)-.15 F .896 -(This directory direc-)5.896 F 1.234(tory must contain the hashes of ea\ -ch CA certi\214cate as \214lenames \(or as links to)174 545.4 R(them\).) -174 557.4 Q(CA)102 573.6 Q 23.23(CertFile [no)-.4 F 1.439(short name] F\ -ile containing one or more CA certi\214cates; see section about)3.94 F -(ST)174 585.6 Q(AR)-.93 E(TTLS for more information.)-.6 E 14.51 -(CheckAliases [n])102 601.8 R -1.11(Va)2.5 G -(lidate the RHS of aliases when reb)1.11 E(uilding the alias database.) --.2 E(CheckpointInterv)102 618 Q(al=)-.25 E F2(N)A F1 1.296 -([C] Checkpoints the queue e)174 630 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E F2(N) -3.797 E F1(\(def)3.797 E 1.297(ault 10\) addresses sent.)-.1 F 1.297 -(If your system)6.297 F .747(crashes during deli)174 642 R -.15(ve)-.25 -G .746(ry to a lar).15 F .746(ge list, this pre)-.18 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -.746(nts retransmission to an).15 F 3.246(yb)-.15 G .746(ut the)-3.446 F -(last)174 654 Q F2(N)2.5 E F1(recipients.)2.5 E(ClassF)102 670.2 Q -(actor=)-.15 E F2(fact)A F1 1.624([z] The indicated)4.29 F F2(fact)4.124 -E F1 1.624(or is multiplied by the message class \(determined by the)B -.719(Precedence: \214eld in the user header and the)174 682.2 R F0(P) -3.219 E F1 .718(lines in the con\214guration \214le\) and)3.218 F 2.637 -(subtracted from the priority)174 694.2 R 7.637(.T)-.65 G 2.637 -(hus, messages with a higher Priority: will be)-7.637 F -.1(fa)174 706.2 -S -.2(vo)-.1 G 2.5(red. Def).2 F(aults to 1800.)-.1 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d36322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 12.78<4155>214 96 S<7365207468652041>-12.78 E +<5554483d20706172616d6574657220666f7220746865204d41494c204652>-.55 E +<4f4d>-.4 E<636f6d6d616e64206f6e6c79207768656e2061757468656e746963617469 +6f6e207375636365656465642e>234 108 Q +<546869732063616e206265207573656420617320612077>234 120 Q +<6f726b61726f756e6420666f722062726f6b>-.1 E<656e>-.1 E<4d54>234 132 Q<41 +73207468617420646f206e6f7420696d706c656d656e7420524643203235353420636f72 +726563746c79>-.93 E<2e>-.65 E 15.56<6170>214 144 S +<726f74656374696f6e2066726f6d2061637469>-15.56 E .3 -.15<76652028>-.25 H +<6e6f6e2d64696374696f6e617279292061747461636b73>.15 E +<647572696e672061757468656e7469636174696f6e2065>234 156 Q +<786368616e67652e>-.15 E 15.56<6372>214 168 S<657175697265206d656368616e 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certi\214cate of the client, \ -i.e., this certi\214cate is)3.209 F(used when)174 108 Q/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.5 E F1(acts as client \(for ST)2.5 E(AR) --.93 E(TTLS\).)-.6 E(ClientK)102 124.2 Q -.15(ey)-.25 G 13.23(File [no) -.15 F .714(short name] File containing the pri)3.214 F -.25(va)-.25 G -.714(te k).25 F 1.014 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .714 -(elonging to the client certi\214cate).15 F(\(for ST)174 136.2 Q(AR)-.93 -E(TTLS if)-.6 E F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(runs as client\).)2.5 E -(ClientPortOptions=)102 152.4 Q F2(options)A F1 .355 -([O] Set client SMTP options.)174 164.4 R .355(The options are)5.355 F -F2 -.1(ke)2.855 G(y=value)-.2 E F1 .355(pairs separated by com-)2.855 F -2.5(mas. Kno)174 176.4 R(wn k)-.25 E -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.5(sa).15 G(re:)-2.5 -E 52.83(Port Name/number)214 192.6 R -(of source port for connection \(def)2.5 E(aults to an)-.1 E 2.5(yf)-.15 -G(ree port\))-2.5 E 48.95(Addr Address)214 204.6 R(mask \(def)2.5 E -(aults IN)-.1 E(ADDR_ANY\))-.35 E -.15(Fa)214 216.6 S 41.31 -(mily Address).15 F -.1(fa)2.5 G(mily \(def).1 E(aults to INET\))-.1 E -21.72(SndBufSize Size)214 228.6 R(of TCP send b)2.5 E(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 -E 21.17(RcvBufSize Size)214 240.6 R(of TCP recei)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.25 -H(uf)-.05 E(fer)-.25 E 34.5(Modi\214er Options)214 252.6 R -(\(\215ags\) for the client)2.5 E(The)174 268.8 Q F2(Addr)3.256 E F1 -.756 -(ess mask may be a numeric address in IPv4 dot notation or IPv6 colon)B -1.149(notation or a netw)174 280.8 R 1.149(ork name.)-.1 F 1.149 -(Note that if a netw)6.149 F 1.148(ork name is speci\214ed, only the)-.1 -F .383(\214rst IP address returned for it will be used.)174 292.8 R .383 -(This may cause indeterminate beha)5.383 F(v-)-.2 E 1.485(ior for netw) -174 304.8 R 1.485(ork names that resolv)-.1 F 3.985(et)-.15 G 3.985(om) --3.985 G 1.485(ultiple addresses.)-3.985 F 1.485(Therefore, use of an) -6.485 F(address is recommended.)174 316.8 Q F2(Modi\214er)5 E F1 -(can be the follo)2.5 E(wing character:)-.25 E 67(hu)214 333 S -(se name of interf)-67 E(ace for HELO command)-.1 E 64.78(Ad)214 345 S -(on')-64.78 E 2.5(tu)-.18 G(se A)-2.5 E(UTH when sending e-mail)-.55 E -66.44(Sd)214 357 S(on')-66.44 E 2.5(tu)-.18 G(se ST)-2.5 E(AR)-.93 E -(TTLS when sending e-mail)-.6 E .763(If `)174 373.2 R(`h')-.74 E 3.263 -('i)-.74 G 3.263(ss)-3.263 G .763 -(et, the name corresponding to the outgoing interf)-3.263 F .764 -(ace address \(whether)-.1 F .431 -(chosen via the Connection parameter or the def)174 385.2 R .431 -(ault\) is used for the HELO/EHLO)-.1 F 3.617(command. Ho)174 397.2 R -(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.917 -.4(r, t).15 H 1.118 -(he name must not start with a square brack).4 F 1.118(et and it must) --.1 F 1.842(contain at least one dot.)174 409.2 R 1.842 -(This is a simple test whether the name is not an IP)6.842 F .712 -(address \(in square brack)174 421.2 R .713(ets\) b)-.1 F .713 -(ut a quali\214ed hostname.)-.2 F .713(Note that multiple Client-)5.713 -F .344(PortOptions settings are allo)174 433.2 R .343 -(wed in order to gi)-.25 F .643 -.15(ve s)-.25 H .343 -(ettings for each protocol f).15 F(amily)-.1 E .315(\(e.g., one for F) -174 445.2 R .316(amily=inet and one for F)-.15 F 2.816(amily=inet6\). A) --.15 F .316(restriction placed on one)2.816 F -.1(fa)174 457.2 S -(mily only af).1 E(fects outgoing connections on that particular f)-.25 -E(amily)-.1 E(.)-.65 E 3.95(ColonOkInAddr [no)102 473.4 R 4.679 -(short name] If set, colons are acceptable in e-mail addresses \(e.g.,) -7.18 F 3.54(\231host:user\232\). If)174 485.4 R 1.04 -(not set, colons indicate the be)3.54 F 1.04 -(ginning of a RFC 822 group con-)-.15 F 1.988 -(struct \(\231groupname: member1, member2, ... memberN;\232\).)174 497.4 -R 1.987(Doubled colons are)6.987 F(al)174 509.4 Q -.1(wa)-.1 G 2.215(ys\ - acceptable \(\231nodename::user\232\) and proper route-addr nesting is\ - under).1 F(-)-.2 E 1.037(stood \(\231<@relay:user@host>\232\).)174 -521.4 R 1.037(Furthermore, this option def)6.037 F 1.036 -(aults on if the con-)-.1 F .853(\214guration v)174 533.4 R .853 -(ersion le)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.353(li).15 G 3.353(sl)-3.353 G .853 -(ess than 6 \(for back compatibility\).)-3.353 F(Ho)5.854 E(we)-.25 E --.15(ve)-.25 G 1.654 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.354(tm).4 G(ust)-3.354 E(be of)174 -545.4 Q 2.5(ff)-.25 G(or full compatibility with RFC 822.)-2.5 E -(ConnectionCacheSize=)102 561.6 Q F2(N)A F1 .242([k] The maximum number\ - of open connections that will be cached at a time.)174 573.6 R(The) -5.242 E(def)174 585.6 Q .385(ault is one.)-.1 F .386 -(This delays closing the current connection until either this in)5.386 F --.2(vo)-.4 G(ca-).2 E 1.192(tion of)174 597.6 R F2(sendmail)3.692 E F1 -1.191(needs to connect to another host or it terminates.)3.692 F 1.191 -(Setting it to)6.191 F 2.046(zero def)174 609.6 R 2.046 -(aults to the old beha)-.1 F(vior)-.2 E 4.546(,t)-.4 G 2.047 -(hat is, connections are closed immediately)-4.546 F(.)-.65 E .266(Sinc\ -e this consumes \214le descriptors, the connection cache should be k)174 -621.6 R .265(ept small: 4)-.1 F(is probably a practical maximum.)174 -633.6 Q(ConnectionCacheT)102 649.8 Q(imeout=)-.35 E F2(timeout)A F1 .708 -([K] The maximum amount of time a cached connection will be permitted t\ -o idle)174 661.8 R 1.083(without acti)174 673.8 R(vity)-.25 E 6.083(.I) --.65 G 3.583(ft)-6.083 G 1.083(his time is e)-3.583 F 1.082 -(xceeded, the connection is immediately closed.)-.15 F .417(This v)174 -685.8 R .418(alue should be small \(on the order of ten minutes\).)-.25 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F +1.036<61756c7473206f6e2069662074686520636f6e2d>-.1 F .853 +<8c6775726174696f6e2076>174 690 R .853<657273696f6e206c65>-.15 F -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 3.353<6c69>.15 G 3.353<736c>-3.353 G .853<657373207468616e +20362028666f72206261636b20636f6d7061746962696c697479292e>-3.353 F<486f> +5.854 E<7765>-.25 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.654 -.4<722c2069>.15 H 3.354 +<746d>.4 G<757374>-3.354 E<6265206f66>174 702 Q 2.5<6666>-.25 G +<6f722066756c6c20636f6d7061746962696c697479207769746820524643203832322e> +-2.5 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 64 60 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-64 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.2(avo) -174 96 S(id using up e).2 E(xcessi)-.15 E .3 -.15(ve r)-.25 H -(esources on the other end.).15 E(The def)5 E(ault is \214v)-.1 E 2.5 -(em)-.15 G(inutes.)-2.5 E(ConnectOnlyT)102 112.2 Q(o=)-.8 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(addr)A(ess)-.37 E F1 .861 -([no short name] This can be used to o)174 124.2 R -.15(ve)-.15 G .862 -(rride the connection address \(for testing).15 F(purposes\).)174 136.2 -Q(ConnectionRateThrottle=)102 152.4 Q F2(N)A F1 .212 -([no short name] If set to a positi)174 164.4 R .511 -.15(ve v)-.25 H -.211(alue, allo)-.1 F 2.711(wn)-.25 G 2.711(om)-2.711 G .211(ore than) --2.711 F F2(N)2.711 E F1 .211(incoming connec-)2.711 F .132 -(tions in a one second period per daemon.)174 176.4 R .132 -(This is intended to \215atten out peaks and)5.132 F(allo)174 188.4 Q -2.5(wt)-.25 G(he load a)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G(rage checking to cut in.) -.15 E(Def)5 E(aults to zero \(no limits\).)-.1 E(ConnectionRateW)102 -204.6 Q(indo)-.4 E(wSize=)-.25 E F2(N)A F1 .459 -([no short name] De\214ne the length of the interv)174 216.6 R .458 -(al for which the number of incom-)-.25 F -(ing connections is maintained.)174 228.6 Q(The def)5 E -(ault is 60 seconds.)-.1 E(ControlSock)102 244.8 Q(etName=)-.1 E F2 -(name)A F1 .476([no short name] Name of the control sock)174 256.8 R -.477(et for daemon management.)-.1 F 2.977(Ar)5.477 G(unning)-2.977 E F2 -(sendmail)174 268.8 Q F1 1.225 -(daemon can be controlled through this named sock)3.725 F 3.725(et. A) --.1 F -.25(va)-.74 G 1.225(ilable com-).25 F 2.926(mands are:)174 280.8 -R F2 2.926(help, mstat, r)5.426 F 2.926(estart, shutdown,)-.37 F F1(and) -5.426 E F2(status.)5.426 E F1(The)7.926 E F2(status)5.426 E F1(command) -5.426 E .46(returns the current number of daemon children, the maximum \ -number of daemon)174 292.8 R .449 -(children, the free disk space \(in blocks\) of the queue directory)174 -304.8 R 2.95(,a)-.65 G .45(nd the load a)-2.95 F -.15(ve)-.2 G -.2(r-) -.15 G .883(age of the machine e)174 316.8 R .883(xpressed as an inte) --.15 F(ger)-.15 E 5.883(.I)-.55 G 3.383(fn)-5.883 G .882 -(ot set, no control sock)-3.383 F .882(et will be)-.1 F -.2(av)174 328.8 -S 5.029(ailable. Solaris)-.05 F 2.529(and pre-4.4BSD k)5.029 F 2.529 -(ernel users should see the note in send-)-.1 F(mail/README .)174 340.8 -Q(CRLFile=)102 357 Q F2(name)A F1 .483 -([no short name] Name of \214le that contains certi\214cate re)9.69 F --.2(vo)-.25 G .482(cation status, useful for).2 F .792 -(X.509v3 authentication.)174 369 R .792 -(CRL checking requires at least OpenSSL v)5.792 F .793(ersion 0.9.7.) --.15 F(Note: if a CRLFile is speci\214ed b)174 381 Q -(ut the \214le is unusable, ST)-.2 E(AR)-.93 E(TTLS is disabled.)-.6 E -(DHP)102 397.2 Q 10.78(arameters Possible)-.15 F -.25(va)2.5 G -(lues are:).25 E 67(5u)214 413.4 S(se precomputed 512 bit prime)-67 E 67 -(1g)214 425.4 S(enerate 1024 bit prime)-67 E 67(2g)214 437.4 S -(enerate 2048 bit prime)-67 E 50.06(none do)214 449.4 R(not use Dif)2.5 -E(\214e-Hellman)-.25 E -.35(NA)214 461.4 S 40.41(ME load).35 F -(prime from \214le)2.5 E 2.147 -(This is only required if a ciphersuite containing DSA/DH is used.)174 -477.6 R 2.147(If `)7.147 F(`5')-.74 E 4.646('i)-.74 G(s)-4.646 E 1.877 -(selected, then precomputed, \214x)174 489.6 R 1.877 -(ed primes are used.)-.15 F 1.878(This is the def)6.878 F 1.878 -(ault for the)-.1 F 1.578(client side.)174 501.6 R 1.578(If `)6.578 F -(`1')-.74 E 4.078('o)-.74 G 4.078(r`)-4.078 G(`2')-4.818 E 4.078('i)-.74 -G 4.078(ss)-4.078 G 1.578(elected, then prime v)-4.078 F 1.577 -(alues are computed during)-.25 F 2.666(startup. The)174 513.6 R(serv) -2.667 E .167(er side def)-.15 F .167(ault is `)-.1 F(`1')-.74 E 2.667 -('. Note:)-.74 F .167(this operation can tak)2.667 F 2.667(eas)-.1 G -(igni\214cant)-2.667 E .838(amount of time on a slo)174 525.6 R 3.337 -(wm)-.25 G .837(achine \(se)-3.337 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .837 -(ral seconds\), b).15 F .837(ut it is only done once at)-.2 F 2.959 -(startup. If)174 537.6 R -.74(``)2.959 G(none').74 E 2.959('i)-.74 G -2.959(ss)-2.959 G .459 -(elected, then TLS ciphersuites containing DSA/DH cannot)-2.959 F 1.337 -(be used.)174 549.6 R 1.337(If a \214le name is speci\214ed \(which mus\ -t be an absolute path\), then the)6.337 F(primes are read from it.)174 -561.6 Q(DaemonPortOptions=)102 577.8 Q F2(options)A F1 .363 -([O] Set serv)174 589.8 R .363(er SMTP options.)-.15 F .364 -(Each instance of)5.364 F F0(DaemonP)2.864 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 .364 -(leads to an)2.864 F(additional incoming sock)174 601.8 Q 2.5(et. The) --.1 F(options are)2.5 E F2 -.1(ke)2.5 G(y=value)-.2 E F1 2.5(pairs. 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+544c532063697068657273756974657320636f6e7461696e696e67204453412f44482063 +616e6e6f74>-2.959 F 1.337<626520757365642e>174 721.8 R 1.337<4966206120 +8c6c65206e616d652069732073706563698c656420287768696368206d75737420626520 +616e206162736f6c7574652070617468292c207468656e20746865>6.337 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 65 61 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-65)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 45.62(Name User)214 96 R -(-de\214nable name for the daemon \(def)-.2 E(aults to "Daemon#"\))-.1 E -52.83(Port Name/number)214 108 R(of listening port \(def)2.5 E -(aults to "smtp"\))-.1 E 48.95(Addr Address)214 120 R(mask \(def)2.5 E -(aults IN)-.1 E(ADDR_ANY\))-.35 E -.15(Fa)214 132 S 41.31(mily Address) -.15 F -.1(fa)2.5 G(mily \(def).1 E(aults to INET\))-.1 E 3.94 -(InputMailFilters List)214 144 R(of input mail \214lters for the daemon) -2.5 E 44.5(Listen Size)214 156 R(of listen queue \(def)2.5 E -(aults to 10\))-.1 E 34.5(Modi\214er Options)214 168 R -(\(\215ags\) for the daemon)2.5 E 21.72(SndBufSize Size)214 180 R -(of TCP send b)2.5 E(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E 21.17(RcvBufSize Size)214 192 R -(of TCP recei)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.25 H(uf)-.05 E(fer)-.25 E 36.73 -(children maximum)214 204 R(number of children per daemon, see)2.5 E F0 -(MaxDaemonChildr)2.5 E(en)-.18 E F1(.)A(Deli)214 216 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -11.58(ryMode Deli).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry mode per daemon, see).15 E F0 -(Deli)2.5 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(ryMode).1 E F1(.)A 31.74(refuseLA RefuseLA)214 -228 R(per daemon)2.5 E 34.51(delayLA DelayLA)214 240 R(per daemon)2.5 E -32.29(queueLA QueueLA)214 252 R(per daemon)2.5 E(The)174 268.2 Q/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(Name)2.681 E F1 -.1(ke)2.681 G 2.681(yi)-.05 G 2.681 -(su)-2.681 G .181(sed for error messages and logging.)-2.681 F(The)5.181 -E F2(Addr)2.68 E F1 .18(ess mask may be)B 2.767(an)174 280.2 S .268 -(umeric address in IPv4 dot notation or IPv6 colon notation or a netw) --2.767 F .268(ork name.)-.1 F .899(Note that if a netw)174 292.2 R .899 -(ork name is speci\214ed, only the \214rst IP address returned for it) --.1 F 2.027(will be used.)174 304.2 R 2.027 -(This may cause indeterminate beha)7.027 F 2.027(vior for netw)-.2 F -2.028(ork names that)-.1 F(resolv)174 316.2 Q 2.723(et)-.15 G 2.723(om) --2.723 G .223(ultiple addresses.)-2.723 F .223 -(Therefore, use of an address is recommended.)5.223 F(The)5.222 E F2 --.75(Fa)174 328.2 S(mily).75 E F1 -.1(ke)3.976 G 3.977(yd)-.05 G(ef) --3.977 E 1.477(aults to INET \(IPv4\).)-.1 F 1.477 -(IPv6 users who wish to also accept IPv6)6.477 F .317 -(connections should add additional F)174 340.2 R(amily=inet6)-.15 E F0 -(DaemonP)2.817 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 2.817(lines. The)2.817 F F2 -(InputMailF)174 352.2 Q(ilter)-.45 E(s)-.1 E F1 -.1(ke)4.128 G 4.128(yo) --.05 G -.15(ve)-4.278 G 1.628(rrides the def).15 F 1.628 -(ault list of input mail \214lters listed in the)-.1 F F0 -(InputMailFilters)174 364.2 Q F1 2.969(option. If)2.97 F .469 -(multiple input mail \214lters are required, the)2.969 F 2.969(ym)-.15 G -.469(ust be)-2.969 F .449(separated by semicolons \(not commas\).)174 -376.2 R F2(Modi\214er)5.449 E F1 .449(can be a sequence \(without an) -2.949 F(y)-.15 E(delimiters\) of the follo)174 388.2 Q(wing characters:) --.25 E 67.56(aa)214 404.4 S -.1(lwa)-67.56 G(ys require authentication) -.1 E 67(bb)214 416.4 S(ind to interf)-67 E -(ace through which mail has been recei)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(d).15 E -67.56(cp)214 428.4 S(erform hostname canoni\214cation \(.cf\))-67.56 E -68.67(fr)214 440.4 S(equire fully quali\214ed hostname \(.cf\))-68.67 E -68.11(sR)214 452.4 S(un smtps \(SMTP o)-68.11 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rS) -.15 G(SL\) instead of smtp)-2.5 E 67(ua)214 464.4 S(llo)-67 E 2.5(wu) --.25 G(nquali\214ed addresses \(.cf\))-2.5 E 64.78(Ad)214 476.4 S -(isable A)-64.78 E(UTH \(o)-.55 E -.15(ve)-.15 G -(rrides 'a' modi\214er\)).15 E 65.33(Cd)214 488.4 S(on')-65.33 E 2.5(tp) --.18 G(erform hostname canoni\214cation)-2.5 E 65.89(Ed)214 500.4 S -(isallo)-65.89 E 2.5(wE)-.25 G(TRN \(see RFC 2476\))-2.5 E 64.78(Oo)214 -512.4 S(ptional; if opening the sock)-64.78 E(et f)-.1 E(ails ignore it) --.1 E 66.44(Sd)214 524.4 S(on')-66.44 E 2.5(to)-.18 G -.25(ff)-2.5 G -(er ST).25 E(AR)-.93 E(TTLS)-.6 E 2.413(That is, one w)174 540.6 R 2.412 -(ay to specify a message submission agent \(MSA\) that al)-.1 F -.1(wa) --.1 G(ys).1 E(requires authentication is:)174 552.6 Q 2.5(OD)214 568.8 S -(aemonPortOptions=Name=MSA, Port=587, M=Ea)-2.5 E .243 -(The modi\214ers that are mark)174 585 R .244(ed with "\(.cf\)" ha)-.1 F -.544 -.15(ve o)-.2 H .244(nly ef).15 F .244 -(fect in the standard con\214g-)-.25 F .16(uration \214le, in which the) -174 597 R 2.66(ya)-.15 G .16(re a)-2.66 F -.25(va)-.2 G .16(ilable via) -.25 F F0(${daemon_\215ags})2.66 E F1 5.16(.N)C .16(otice: Do)-5.16 F F0 -(not)2.66 E F1(use)2.66 E .46(the `)174 609 R(`a')-.74 E 2.96('m)-.74 G -.46(odi\214er on a public accessible MT)-2.96 F 2.961(A! It)-.93 F .461 -(should only be used for a MSA)2.961 F 2.553 -(that is accessed by authorized users for initial mail submission.)174 -621 R 2.552(Users must)7.552 F 1.141 -(authenticate to use a MSA which has this option turned on.)174 633 R -1.141(The \215ags `)6.141 F(`c')-.74 E 3.641('a)-.74 G(nd)-3.641 E -.74 -(``)174 645 S(C').74 E 3.786('c)-.74 G 1.286(an change the def)-3.786 F -1.285(ault for hostname canoni\214cation in the)-.1 F F2(sendmail.cf) -3.785 E F1(\214le.)3.785 E .764(See the rele)174 657 R -.25(va)-.25 G -.765(nt documentation for).25 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(FEA)3.265 E -(TURE\(nocanonify\))-.999 E F1 5.765(.T)C .765(he modi\214er `)-5.765 F --1.95(`f ')-.74 F 3.265('d)-.74 G(is-)-3.265 E(allo)174 669 Q .795 -(ws addresses of the form)-.25 F F0(user@host)3.295 E F1 .794 -(unless the)3.295 F 3.294(ya)-.15 G .794(re submitted directly)-3.294 F -5.794(.T)-.65 G(he)-5.794 E 2.127(\215ag `)174 681 R(`u')-.74 E 4.627 -('a)-.74 G(llo)-4.627 E 2.127 -(ws unquali\214ed sender addresses, i.e., those without @host.)-.25 F --.74(``)7.127 G(b').74 E(')-.74 E 2.791 -(forces sendmail to bind to the interf)174 693 R 2.791 -(ace through which the e-mail has been)-.1 F(recei)174 705 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G 4.369(df).15 G 1.869(or the outgoing connection.)-4.369 F F0 -1.2 -(WA)6.869 G(RNING:)1.2 E F1 1.869(Use `)4.369 F(`b')-.74 E 4.369('o)-.74 -G 1.869(nly if outgoing)-4.369 F .517 -(mail can be routed through the incoming connection')174 717 R 3.017(si) --.55 G(nterf)-3.017 E .517(ace to its destination.)-.1 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3635>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<7072696d65732061726520726561642066726f6d2069742e>174 96 Q +<4461656d6f6e506f72744f7074696f6e733d>102 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 +SF<6f7074696f6e73>A F1 .363<5b4f5d205365742073657276>174 124.2 R .363 +<657220534d5450206f7074696f6e732e>-.15 F .364 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-.74<6060>174 713.4 S<4327> +.74 E 3.785<2763>-.74 G 1.285<616e206368616e67652074686520646566>-3.785 +F 1.286<61756c7420666f7220686f73746e616d652063616e6f6e698c636174696f6e20 +696e20746865>-.1 F F2<73656e646d61696c2e6366>3.786 E F1<8c6c652e>3.786 E +3.048<536565207468652072656c65>174 725.4 R -.25<7661>-.25 G 3.048 +<6e7420646f63756d656e746174696f6e20666f72>.25 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF +<464541>5.548 E<54555245286e6f63616e6f6e69667929>-.999 E F1 8.048<2e54>C +3.048<6865206d6f64698c65722060>-8.048 F -1.95<60662027>-.74 F<27>-.74 E +0 Cg EP %%Page: 66 62 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-66 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .119(No \ -attempt is made to catch problems due to a miscon\214guration of this p\ -arameter)174 96 R(,)-.4 E 1.177 -(use it only for virtual hosting where each virtual interf)174 108 R -1.177(ace can connect to e)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 2.001 -(possible location.)174 120 R 2.001(This will also o)7.001 F -.15(ve) --.15 G 2.001(rride possible settings via).15 F F0(ClientP)4.502 E -(ortOp-)-.2 E(tions.)174 132 Q F1(Note,)5.487 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.987 E F1 .487(will listen on a ne)2.987 F 2.986(ws)-.25 G -(ock)-2.986 E .486(et for each occurence of the)-.1 F F0(Dae-)2.986 E -(monP)174 144 Q(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 .838 -(option in a con\214guration \214le.)3.338 F .838(The modi\214er `)5.838 -F(`O')-.74 E 3.338('c)-.74 G .838(auses send-)-3.338 F 1.418 -(mail to ignore a sock)174 156 R 1.417(et if it can')-.1 F 3.917(tb)-.18 -G 3.917(eo)-3.917 G 3.917(pened. This)-3.917 F 1.417(applies to f)3.917 -F 1.417(ailures from the)-.1 F(sock)174 168 Q -(et\(2\) and bind\(2\) calls.)-.1 E(Def)102 184.2 Q 2.95 -(aultAuthInfo [no)-.1 F .181(short name] Filename that contains def) -2.681 F .181(ault authentication information for out-)-.1 F 1.738(going\ - connections. This \214le must contain the user id, the authorization i\ -d, the)174 196.2 R(passw)174 208.2 Q 1.561(ord \(plain te)-.1 F 1.562 -(xt\), the realm and the list of mechanisms to use on separate)-.15 F -.288(lines and must be readable by root \(or the trusted user\) only)174 -220.2 R 5.287(.I)-.65 G 2.787(fn)-5.287 G 2.787(or)-2.787 G .287 -(ealm is speci-)-2.787 F(\214ed,)174 232.2 Q F0($j)3.704 E F1 1.204 -(is used.)3.704 F 1.205(If no mechanisms are speci\214ed, the list gi) -6.204 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.705(nb).15 G(y)-3.705 E F0 -.5(Au)3.705 G -(thMecha-).5 E(nisms)174 244.2 Q F1 1.372(is used.)3.872 F 1.372 -(Notice: this option is deprecated and will be remo)6.372 F -.15(ve)-.15 -G 3.871(di).15 G 3.871(nf)-3.871 G(uture)-3.871 E -.15(ve)174 256.2 S -3.41(rsions. Moreo).15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 1.71 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.41(td).4 G -(oesn')-3.41 E 3.41(tw)-.18 G .911(ork for the MSP since it can')-3.51 F -3.411(tr)-.18 G .911(ead the \214le \(the)-3.411 F .014 -(\214le must not be group/w)174 268.2 R .014(orld-readable otherwise)-.1 -F F2(sendmail)2.514 E F1 .014(will complain\).)2.514 F .014(Use the) -5.014 F 1.2(authinfo ruleset instead which pro)174 280.2 R 1.2 -(vides more control o)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.7(rt).15 G 1.2 -(he usage of the data)-3.7 F(an)174 292.2 Q(yw)-.15 E(ay)-.1 E(.)-.65 E -(Def)102 308.4 Q(aultCharSet=)-.1 E F2 -.15(ch)C(ar).15 E(set)-.1 E F1 -.161([no short name] When a message that has 8-bit characters b)174 -320.4 R .16(ut is not in MIME for)-.2 F(-)-.2 E .494(mat is con)174 -332.4 R -.15(ve)-.4 G .495 -(rted to MIME \(see the EightBitMode option\) a character set must be) -.15 F .488(included in the Content-T)174 344.4 R .488(ype: header)-.8 F -5.488(.T)-.55 G .487(his character set is normally set from the)-5.488 F -.133(Charset= \214eld of the mailer descriptor)174 356.4 R 5.133(.I)-.55 -G 2.633(ft)-5.133 G .133(hat is not set, the v)-2.633 F .133 -(alue of this option is)-.25 F 2.5(used. If)174 368.4 R -(this option is not set, the v)2.5 E(alue \231unkno)-.25 E -(wn-8bit\232 is used.)-.25 E(DataFileBuf)102 384.6 Q(ferSize=)-.25 E F2 -(thr)A(eshold)-.37 E F1 .012([no short name] Set the)174 396.6 R F2(thr) -2.512 E(eshold)-.37 E F1 2.512(,i)C 2.512(nb)-2.512 G .011 -(ytes, before a memory-based queue data \214le)-2.512 F -(becomes disk-based.)174 408.6 Q(The def)5 E(ault is 4096 bytes.)-.1 E -(DeadLetterDrop=)102 424.8 Q F2(\214le)A F1 .535([no short name] De\214\ -nes the location of the system-wide dead.letter \214le, formerly)174 -436.8 R .744(hardcoded to /usr/tmp/dead.letter)174 448.8 R 5.744(.I)-.55 -G 3.244(ft)-5.744 G .744(his option is not set \(the def)-3.244 F .743 -(ault\), sendmail)-.1 F 1.464(will not attempt to sa)174 460.8 R 1.764 --.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.964(oas).15 G 1.464 -(ystem-wide dead.letter \214le in the e)-3.964 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.465 -(nt it cannot).15 F .575(bounce the mail to the user or postmaster)174 -472.8 R 5.575(.I)-.55 G .575(nstead, it will rename the qf \214le as it) --5.575 F -(has in the past when the dead.letter \214le could not be opened.)174 -484.8 Q(Def)102 501 Q(aultUser=)-.1 E F2(user:gr)A(oup)-.45 E F1 .013 -([u] Set the def)174 513 R .013(ault userid for mailers to)-.1 F F2 -(user:gr)2.513 E(oup)-.45 E F1 5.013(.I)C(f)-5.013 E F2(gr)2.513 E(oup) --.45 E F1 .014(is omitted and)2.514 F F2(user)2.514 E F1(is)2.514 E -4.307(au)174 525 S 1.807 -(ser name \(as opposed to a numeric user id\) the def)-4.307 F 1.806 -(ault group listed in the)-.1 F 1.153 -(/etc/passwd \214le for that user is used as the def)174 537 R 1.153 -(ault group.)-.1 F(Both)6.153 E F2(user)3.653 E F1(and)3.653 E F2(gr) -3.653 E(oup)-.45 E F1 1.153(may be numeric.)174 549 R 1.152 -(Mailers without the)6.152 F F2(S)3.652 E F1 1.152 -(\215ag in the mailer de\214nition will run as)3.652 F .142(this user) -174 563 R 5.142(.D)-.55 G(ef)-5.142 E .142(aults to 1:1.)-.1 F .142 -(The v)5.142 F .142(alue can also be gi)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.642(na) -.15 G 2.642(sas)-2.642 G .142(ymbolic user name.)-2.642 F/F3 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(19)-4 I F1(DelayLA=)102 579.2 Q F2(LA)A F1 .996 -([no short name] When the system load a)17.48 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .996 -(rage e).15 F(xceeds)-.15 E F2(LA)3.496 E F1(,)A F2(sendmail)3.496 E F1 -.995(will sleep)3.495 F -(for one second on most SMTP commands and before accepting connections.) -174 591.2 Q(Deli)102 607.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(rByMin=).15 E F2(time)A F1 -.202([0] Set minimum time for Deli)174 619.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.702(rB) -.15 G 2.702(yS)-2.702 G .202(MTP Service Extension \(RFC 2852\).)-2.702 -F .203(If 0,)5.203 F .487(no time is listed, if less than 0, the e)174 -631.4 R .487(xtension is not of)-.15 F .486 -(fered, if greater than 0, it is)-.25 F -(listed as minimum time for the EHLO k)174 643.4 Q -.15(ey)-.1 G -.1(wo) -.15 G(rd DELIVERBY).1 E(.)-1.29 E(Deli)102 659.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ryMode=).15 E F2(x)A F1([d] Deli)4 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ri).15 G 2.5 -(nm)-2.5 G(ode)-2.5 E F2(x)2.5 E F1 5(.L)C 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3.211(fi) --3.211 G 3.211(ti)-3.211 G 3.211(ss)-3.211 G .712(peci\214ed b)-3.211 F -.712(ut gi)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.212(nn).15 G 3.212(oa)-3.212 G -.18 -(rg)-3.212 G(u-).18 E .094(ment \(i.e., `)174 160.2 R(`Od')-.74 E 2.594 -('i)-.74 G 2.594(se)-2.594 G(qui)-2.594 E -.25(va)-.25 G .094(lent to `) -.25 F(`Odi')-.74 E 2.594('\). The)-.74 F F0<ad76>2.594 E F1 .094 -(command line \215ag sets this to)2.594 F F0(i)2.594 E F1(.)A 1.526 -(Note: for internal reasons, `)174 172.2 R(`i')-.74 E 4.026('d)-.74 G -1.526(oes not w)-4.026 F 1.527(ork if a milter is enabled which can)-.1 -F(reject or delete recipients.)174 184.2 Q -(In that case the mode will be changed to `)5 E(`b')-.74 E('.)-.74 E -(DialDelay=)102 200.4 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sleeptime)A F1 .799 -([no short name] Dial-on-demand netw)174 212.4 R .798 -(ork connections can see timeouts if a con-)-.1 F .665 -(nection is opened before the call is set up.)174 224.4 R .665 -(If this is set to an interv)5.665 F .665(al and a con-)-.25 F .743 -(nection times out on the \214rst connection being attempted)174 236.4 R -F2(sendmail)3.242 E F1 .742(will sleep for)3.242 F .31 -(this amount of time and try ag)174 248.4 R 2.81(ain. This)-.05 F .31 -(should gi)2.81 F .61 -.15(ve y)-.25 H .31(our system time to establish) -.15 F 1.543(the connection to your service pro)174 260.4 R(vider)-.15 E -6.543(.U)-.55 G 1.543(nits def)-6.543 F 1.542 -(ault to seconds, so \231DialDe-)-.1 F 1.798(lay=5\232 uses a \214v)174 -272.4 R 4.298(es)-.15 G 1.798(econd delay)-4.298 F 6.798(.D)-.65 G(ef) --6.798 E 1.799(aults to zero \(no retry\).)-.1 F 1.799(This delay only) -6.799 F(applies to mailers which ha)174 284.4 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H -(he Z \215ag set.).15 E(DirectSubmissionModi\214ers=)102 300.6 Q F2 -(modi\214er)A(s)-.1 E F1(De\214nes)174 312.6 Q F0(${daemon_\215ags}) -5.084 E F1 2.583(for direct \(command line\) submissions.)5.084 F 2.583 -(If not set,)7.583 F F0(${daemon_\215ags})174 324.6 Q F1 1.416 -(is either "CC f" if the option)3.916 F F0<ad47>3.916 E F1 1.417 -(is used or "c u" otherwise.)3.917 F -(Note that only the the "CC", "c", "f", and "u" \215ags are check)174 -336.6 Q(ed.)-.1 E(DontBlameSendmail=)102 352.8 Q F2(option,option,...)A -F1 .065([no short name] In order to a)174 364.8 R -.2(vo)-.2 G .064 -(id possible cracking attempts caused by w).2 F .064(orld- and)-.1 F -.254(group-writable \214les and directories,)174 376.8 R F2(sendmail) -2.754 E F1 .255(does paranoid checking when open-)2.754 F .298 -(ing most of its support \214les.)174 388.8 R .297 -(If for some reason you absolutely must run with, for)5.297 F -.15(ex) -174 400.8 S .176(ample, a group-writable).15 F F2(/etc)2.677 E F1 -(directory)2.677 E 2.677(,t)-.65 G .177(hen you will ha)-2.677 F .477 --.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.677(ot).15 G .177(urn of)-2.677 F 2.677(ft)-.25 G .177 -(his check-)-2.677 F .794 -(ing \(at the cost of making your system more vulnerable to attack\).) -174 412.8 R .793(The possible)5.793 F(ar)174 424.8 Q 1.394(guments ha) --.18 F 1.694 -.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.394(een described earlier).15 F 6.394(.T) --.55 G 1.395(he details of these \215ags are described)-6.394 F(abo)174 -436.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E F0(Use of this option is not r)5 E -(ecommended.)-.18 E F1(DontExpandCnames)102 453 Q .559([no short name] \ -The standards say that all host addresses used in a mail message)174 465 -R 1.407(must be fully canonical.)174 477 R -.15(Fo)6.407 G 3.907(re).15 -G 1.407(xample, if your host is named \231Cruft.F)-4.057 F(oo.ORG\232) --.15 E 1.462(and also has an alias of \231FTP)174 489 R(.F)-1.11 E 1.462 -(oo.ORG\232, the former name must be used at all)-.15 F 2.63 -(times. This)174 501 R .131 -(is enforced during host name canoni\214cation \($[ ... $] lookups\).) -2.63 F .131(If this)5.131 F .662(option is set, the protocols are ignor\ -ed and the \231wrong\232 thing is done.)174 513 R(Ho)5.661 E(we)-.25 E --.15(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,).15 G .871(the IETF is mo)174 525 R .871(ving to) --.15 F -.1(wa)-.25 G .872(rd changing this standard, so the beha).1 F -.872(vior may become)-.2 F 3.01(acceptable. Please)174 537 R .509 -(note that hosts do)3.01 F .509(wnstream may still re)-.25 F .509 -(write the address to be)-.25 F(the true canonical name ho)174 549 Q(we) --.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -.55(r.).15 G 6.17(DontInitGroups [no)102 565.2 R -.25(short name] If set,)2.75 F F2(sendmail)2.75 E F1 .25(will a)2.75 F --.2(vo)-.2 G .25(id using the initgroups\(3\) call.).2 F .25(If you are) -5.25 F .583(running NIS, this causes a sequential scan of the groups.by\ -name map, which can)174 577.2 R .435(cause your NIS serv)174 589.2 R -.435(er to be badly o)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .435(rloaded in a lar).15 F -.436(ge domain.)-.18 F .436(The cost of this)5.436 F .697(is that the o\ -nly group found for users will be their primary group \(the one in the) -174 601.2 R(passw)174 613.2 Q 1.189(ord \214le\), which will mak)-.1 F -3.689<658c>-.1 G 1.189(le access permissions some)-3.689 F 1.189 -(what more restric-)-.25 F(ti)174 625.2 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 5(.H).15 G -(as no ef)-5 E(fect on systems that don')-.25 E 2.5(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2 -(av e)-2.5 H(group lists.)2.7 E(DontProbeInterf)102 641.4 Q(aces)-.1 E -1.713([no short name])174 653.4 R F2(Sendmail)4.213 E F1 1.712 -(normally \214nds the names of all interf)4.213 F 1.712(aces acti)-.1 F -2.012 -.15(ve o)-.25 H(n).15 E 1.103 -(your machine when it starts up and adds their name to the)174 665.4 R -F0($=w)3.603 E F1 1.103(class of kno)3.603 F(wn)-.25 E 1.836 -(host aliases.)174 677.4 R 1.836(If you ha)6.836 F 2.136 -.15(ve a l)-.2 -H(ar).15 E 1.836(ge number of virtual interf)-.18 F 1.835 -(aces or if your DNS)-.1 F(in)174 689.4 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G .958 -(rse lookups are slo).15 F 3.458(wt)-.25 G .958 -(his can be time consuming.)-3.458 F .959(This option turns of)5.959 F -3.459(ft)-.25 G(hat)-3.459 E 2.974(probing. Ho)174 701.4 R(we)-.25 E --.15(ve)-.25 G 1.274 -.4(r, y).15 H .474 -(ou will need to be certain to include all v).4 F .473 -(ariant names in the)-.25 F F0($=w)174 713.4 Q F1 1.868 -(class by some other mechanism.)4.368 F 1.868(If set to)6.868 F F0 -(loopback)4.368 E F1 4.369(,l)C 1.869(oopback interf)-4.369 F(aces)-.1 E -(\(e.g., lo0\) will not be probed.)174 725.4 Q 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3637>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .486<6e6f2074696d65206973206c69737465642c206966 +206c657373207468616e20302c207468652065>174 96 R .487 +<7874656e73696f6e206973206e6f74206f66>-.15 F .487 +<66657265642c2069662067726561746572207468616e20302c206974206973>-.25 F< +6c6973746564206173206d696e696d756d2074696d6520666f72207468652045484c4f20 +6b>174 108 Q -.15<6579>-.1 G -.1<776f>.15 G<72642044454c495645524259>.1 +E<2e>-1.29 E<44656c69>102 124.2 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G<72794d6f64653d>.15 E +/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<78>A F1<5b645d2044656c69>4 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +2.5<7269>.15 G 2.5<6e6d>-2.5 G<6f6465>-2.5 E F2<78>2.5 E F1 5<2e4c>C +-2.25 -.15<65672061>-5 H 2.5<6c6d>.15 G<6f646573206172653a>-2.5 E 17.22 +<6944>214 140.4 S<656c69>-17.22 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<7269>.15 G +<6e74657261637469>-2.5 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +<6c79202873796e6368726f6e6f75736c7929>.15 E 15<6244>214 152.4 S<656c69> +-15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<7269>.15 G 2.5<6e62>-2.5 G +<61636b67726f756e6420286173796e6368726f6e6f75736c7929>-2.5 E 15<714a>214 +164.4 S<75737420717565756520746865206d657373616765202864656c69>-15 E +-.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<7264>.15 G<7572696e672071756575652072756e29>-2.5 E +15<6444>214 176.4 S<656665722064656c69>-15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +<727920616e6420616c6c206d6170206c6f6f6b757073202864656c69>.15 E -.15 +<7665>-.25 G 2.5<7264>.15 G<7572696e672071756575652072756e29>-2.5 E +<446566>174 192.6 Q .712<61756c747320746f2060>-.1 F<606227>-.74 E 3.212 +<2769>-.74 G 3.212<666e>-3.212 G 3.211<6f6f>-3.212 G .711 +<7074696f6e2069732073706563698c65642c2060>-3.211 F<606927>-.74 E 3.211 +<2769>-.74 G 3.211<6669>-3.211 G 3.211<7469>-3.211 G 3.211<7373>-3.211 G +.711<706563698c65642062>-3.211 F .711<7574206769>-.2 F -.15<7665>-.25 G +3.211<6e6e>.15 G 3.211<6f61>-3.211 G -.18<7267>-3.211 G<752d>.18 E .094 +<6d656e742028692e652e2c2060>174 204.6 R<604f6427>-.74 E 2.594<2769>-.74 +G 2.594<7365>-2.594 G<717569>-2.594 E -.25<7661>-.25 G .094 +<6c656e7420746f2060>.25 F<604f646927>-.74 E 2.594<27292e20546865>-.74 F +F0<ad76>2.594 E F1 .094 +<636f6d6d616e64206c696e65208d61672073657473207468697320746f>2.594 F F0 +<69>2.594 E F1<2e>A 1.527 +<4e6f74653a20666f7220696e7465726e616c20726561736f6e732c2060>174 216.6 R +<606927>-.74 E 4.027<2764>-.74 G 1.527<6f6573206e6f742077>-4.027 F 1.526 +<6f726b2069662061206d696c74657220697320656e61626c6564207768696368206361 +6e>-.1 F<72656a656374206f722064656c65746520726563697069656e74732e>174 +228.6 Q<496e2074686174206361736520746865206d6f64652077696c6c206265206368 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1.417<6973206569746865722022434320662220696620746865206f7074696f6e> +3.917 F F0<ad47>3.916 E F1 1.416 +<69732075736564206f72202263207522206f74686572776973652e>3.916 F<4e6f7465 +2074686174206f6e6c79207468652074686520224343222c202263222c202266222c2061 +6e6420227522208d6167732061726520636865636b>174 381 Q<65642e>-.1 E +<446f6e74426c616d6553656e646d61696c3d>102 397.2 Q F2 +<6f7074696f6e2c6f7074696f6e2c2e2e2e>A F1 .064 +<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d20496e206f7264657220746f2061>174 409.2 R +-.2<766f>-.2 G .065<696420706f737369626c6520637261636b696e6720617474656d +707473206361757365642062792077>.2 F .065<6f726c642d20616e64>-.1 F .255< +67726f75702d7772697461626c65208c6c657320616e64206469726563746f726965732c> +174 421.2 R F2<73656e646d61696c>2.755 E F1 .254 +<646f657320706172616e6f696420636865636b696e67207768656e206f70656e2d> +2.754 F .297<696e67206d6f7374206f662069747320737570706f7274208c6c65732e> +174 433.2 R .298<496620666f7220736f6d6520726561736f6e20796f75206162736f 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F1<446f6e74457870616e64436e616d6573>102 +497.4 Q .559<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d20546865207374616e6461726473 +20736179207468617420616c6c20686f737420616464726573736573207573656420696e +2061206d61696c206d657373616765>174 509.4 R 1.408 +<6d7573742062652066756c6c792063616e6f6e6963616c2e>174 521.4 R -.15<466f> +6.407 G 3.907<7265>.15 G 1.407<78616d706c652c20696620796f757220686f7374 +206973206e616d6564209943727566742e46>-4.057 F<6f6f2e4f52479a>-.15 E +1.462<616e6420616c736f2068617320616e20616c696173206f662099465450>174 +533.4 R<2e46>-1.11 E 1.462<6f6f2e4f52479a2c2074686520666f726d6572206e61 +6d65206d757374206265207573656420617420616c6c>-.15 F 2.631 +<74696d65732e2054686973>174 545.4 R .131<697320656e666f7263656420647572 +696e6720686f7374206e616d652063616e6f6e698c636174696f6e2028245b202e2e2e20 +245d206c6f6f6b757073292e>2.631 F .13<49662074686973>5.13 F .661<6f707469 +6f6e206973207365742c207468652070726f746f636f6c73206172652069676e6f726564 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-(DontPruneRoutes [R])102 96 R(Normally)3.905 E(,)-.65 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)3.905 E F1 1.405(tries to eliminate an)3.905 -F 3.905(yu)-.15 G 1.405(nnecessary e)-3.905 F 1.405(xplicit routes when) --.15 F .154 -(sending an error message \(as discussed in RFC 1123 \247 5.2.6\).)174 -108 R -.15(Fo)5.155 G 2.655(re).15 G .155(xample, when)-2.805 F -(sending an error message to)174 120 Q(<@kno)214 136.2 Q(wn1,@kno)-.25 E -(wn2,@kno)-.25 E(wn3:user@unkno)-.25 E(wn>)-.25 E F2(sendmail)174 152.4 -Q F1 1.155(will strip of)3.655 F 3.655(ft)-.25 G 1.155(he \231@kno) --3.655 F(wn1,@kno)-.25 E 1.155(wn2\232 in order to mak)-.25 F 3.655(et) --.1 G 1.155(he route as)-3.655 F .812(direct as possible.)174 164.4 R -(Ho)5.812 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.612 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.312(ft).4 G -(he)-3.312 E F0(R)3.313 E F1 .813 -(option is set, this will be disabled, and the)3.313 F .01 -(mail will be sent to the \214rst address in the route, e)174 176.4 R --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.509(ni).15 G 2.509(fl)-2.509 G .009 -(ater addresses are kno)-2.509 F(wn.)-.25 E -(This may be useful if you are caught behind a \214re)174 188.4 Q -.1 -(wa)-.25 G(ll.).1 E(DoubleBounceAddress=)102 204.6 Q F2(err)A(or)-.45 E -(-addr)-.2 E(ess)-.37 E F1 .504([no short name] If an error occurs when\ - sending an error message, send the error)174 216.6 R 1.999(report \(te\ -rmed a \231double bounce\232 because it is an error \231bounce\232 that\ - occurs)174 228.6 R .053(when trying to send another error \231bounce\ -\232\) to the indicated address.)174 240.6 R .054(The address)5.054 F -.475(is macro e)174 252.6 R .474(xpanded at the time of deli)-.15 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 5.474(.I)-.65 G 2.974(fn)-5.474 G .474(ot set, def) --2.974 F .474(aults to \231postmaster\232.)-.1 F(If)5.474 E -(set to an empty string, double bounces are dropped.)174 264.6 Q -(EightBitMode=)102 280.8 Q F2(action)A F1 1.955 -([8] Set handling of eight-bit data.)174 292.8 R 1.955(There are tw) -6.955 F 4.456(ok)-.1 G 1.956(inds of eight-bit data: that)-4.456 F 3.335 -(declared as such using the)174 304.8 R F0(BOD)5.834 E(Y=8BITMIME)-.4 E -F1 3.334(ESMTP declaration or the)5.834 F F0(\255B8BITMIME)174 316.8 Q -F1 .948 -(command line \215ag, and undeclared 8-bit data, that is, input that) -3.448 F 1.18(just happens to be eight bits.)174 328.8 R 1.18 -(There are three basic operations that can happen:)6.18 F .995 -(undeclared 8-bit data can be automatically con)174 340.8 R -.15(ve)-.4 -G .996(rted to 8BITMIME, undeclared).15 F .887 -(8-bit data can be passed as-is without con)174 352.8 R -.15(ve)-.4 G -.887(rsion to MIME \(`).15 F .887(`just send 8')-.74 F .886('\), and) --.74 F 1.794(declared 8-bit data can be con)174 364.8 R -.15(ve)-.4 G -1.794(rted to 7-bits for transmission to a non-8BIT).15 F(-)-.92 E -(MIME mailer)174 376.8 Q 5(.T)-.55 G(he possible)-5 E F2(action)2.5 E F1 -2.5(sa)C(re:)-2.5 E 11.11(sR)219 393 S(eject undeclared 8-bit data \(`) --11.11 E(`strict')-.74 E('\))-.74 E 7.22(mC)219 405 S(on)-7.22 E -.15 -(ve)-.4 G(rt undeclared 8-bit data to MIME \(`).15 E(`mime')-.74 E('\)) --.74 E 10(pP)219 417 S(ass undeclared 8-bit data \(`)-10.15 E(`pass') --.74 E('\))-.74 E 2.228 -(In all cases properly declared 8BITMIME data will be con)174 433.2 R --.15(ve)-.4 G 2.227(rted to 7BIT as).15 F(needed.)174 445.2 Q -(ErrorHeader=)102 461.4 Q F2(\214le-or)A(-messa)-.2 E -.1(ge)-.1 G F1 -.486([E] Prepend error messages with the indicated message.)174 473.4 R -.486(If it be)5.486 F .487(gins with a slash,)-.15 F .246(it is assumed\ - to be the pathname of a \214le containing a message \(this is the reco\ -m-)174 485.4 R .86(mended setting\).)174 497.4 R .86 -(Otherwise, it is a literal message.)5.86 F .86 -(The error \214le might contain)5.86 F 1.116(the name, email address, a\ -nd/or phone number of a local postmaster who could)174 509.4 R(pro)174 -521.4 Q .826(vide assistance to end users.)-.15 F .827 -(If the option is missing or null, or if it names a)5.827 F -(\214le which does not e)174 533.4 Q -(xist or which is not readable, no message is printed.)-.15 E -(ErrorMode=)102 549.6 Q F2(x)A F1([e] Dispose of errors using mode)17.49 -E F2(x)2.5 E F1 5(.T)C(he v)-5 E(alues for)-.25 E F2(x)2.5 E F1(are:)2.5 -E 15(pP)214 565.8 S(rint error messages \(def)-15 E(ault\))-.1 E 15(qN) -214 577.8 S 2.5(om)-15 G(essages, just gi)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ve ex)-.25 H -(it status).15 E 12.22(mM)214 589.8 S(ail back errors)-12.22 E 12.78(wW) -214 601.8 S(rite back errors \(mail if user not logged in\))-12.78 E -15.56(eM)214 613.8 S(ail back errors \(when applicable\) and gi)-15.56 E -.3 -.15(ve z)-.25 H(ero e).15 E(xit stat al)-.15 E -.1(wa)-.1 G(ys).1 E -1.314(Note that the last mode, \231e\232, is for Berknet error processi\ -ng and should not be)174 630 R 1.323(used in normal circumstances.)174 -642 R 1.323(Note, too, that mode \231q\232, only applies to errors)6.323 -F(recognized before sendmail forks for background deli)174 654 Q -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E(.)-.65 E 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This)174 136.2 R .712 -(is intended to be used by sites with "f)3.212 F(ak)-.1 E 3.212(ei)-.1 G -.712(nternal DNS", e.g., a com-)-3.212 F(pan)174 148.2 Q 3.19(yw)-.15 G -.69(hose DNS accurately re\215ects the w)-3.19 F .69 -(orld inside that compan)-.1 F(y')-.15 E 3.19(sd)-.55 G .69(omain b) --3.19 F(ut)-.2 E(not outside.)174 160.2 Q -.15(Fa)102 176.4 S 34.08 -(stSplit [no).15 F 1.572(short name] If set to a v)4.071 F 1.572 -(alue greater than zero \(the def)-.25 F 1.572(ault is one\), it sup-) --.1 F .977(presses the MX lookups on addresses when the)174 188.4 R -3.477(ya)-.15 G .977(re initially sorted, i.e., for the)-3.477 F 1.03 -(\214rst deli)174 200.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.031(ry attempt.).15 F 1.031 -(This usually results in f)6.031 F 1.031(aster en)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.4 G -1.031(lope splitting unless the).15 F .423(MX records are readily a)174 -212.4 R -.25(va)-.2 G .423(ilable in a local DNS cache.).25 F 2.023 -.8 -(To e)5.423 H .423(nforce initial sorting).8 F .337 -(based on MX records set)174 224.4 R F0 -.25(Fa)2.838 G(stSplit).25 E F1 -.338(to zero.)2.838 F .338(If the mail is submitted directly from)5.338 -F 1.079(the command line, then the v)174 236.4 R 1.078 -(alue also limits the number of processes to deli)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -(r).15 E .293(the en)174 248.4 R -.15(ve)-.4 G .293(lopes; if more en) -.15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .293(lopes are created the).15 F 2.794(ya)-.15 G -.294(re only queued up and must be)-2.794 F(tak)174 260.4 Q .692 -(en care of by a queue run.)-.1 F .691(Since the def)5.691 F .691 -(ault submission method is via SMTP)-.1 F 1.284(\(either from a MU)174 -272.4 R 3.784(Ao)-.4 G 3.784(rv)-3.784 G 1.284(ia the MSP\), the v) --3.784 F 1.284(alue of)-.25 F F0 -.25(Fa)3.784 G(stSplit).25 E F1 1.284 -(is seldom used to)3.784 F(limit the number of processes to deli)174 -284.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rt).15 G(he en)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G(lopes.) -.15 E -.15(Fo)102 300.6 S 16.88(rkEachJob [Y]).15 F(If set, deli)2.5 E --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(re).15 G -(ach job that is run from the queue in a separate process.)-2.5 E -.15 -(Fo)102 316.8 S(rw).15 E(ardP)-.1 E(ath=)-.15 E F2(path)A F1 1.512 -([J] Set the path for searching for users' .forw)174 328.8 R 1.511 -(ard \214les.)-.1 F 1.511(The def)6.511 F 1.511(ault is \231$z/.for)-.1 -F(-)-.2 E -.1(wa)174 340.8 S 5.799(rd\232. Some).1 F 3.299 -(sites that use the automounter may prefer to change this to)5.799 F -(\231/v)174 352.8 Q(ar/forw)-.25 E 1.696(ard/$u\232 to search a \214le \ -with the same name as the user in a system)-.1 F(directory)174 364.8 Q -5.487(.I)-.65 G 2.987(tc)-5.487 G .488 -(an also be set to a sequence of paths separated by colons;)-2.987 F F2 -(sendmail)2.988 E F1 .831 -(stops at the \214rst \214le it can successfully and safely open.)174 -376.8 R -.15(Fo)5.83 G 3.33(re).15 G .83(xample, \231/v)-3.48 F(ar/for) --.25 E(-)-.2 E -.1(wa)174 388.8 S(rd/$u:$z/.forw).1 E .276 -(ard\232 will search \214rst in /v)-.1 F(ar/forw)-.25 E(ard/)-.1 E F2 -(username)A F1 .277(and then in)2.777 F F2(~user)2.777 E(-)-.2 E(name) -174 400.8 Q F1(/.forw)A(ard \(b)-.1 E -(ut only if the \214rst \214le does not e)-.2 E(xist\).)-.15 E -(HeloName=)102 417 Q F2(name)A F1([no short name] Set the name to be us\ -ed for HELO/EHLO \(instead of $j\).)1.38 E(HoldExpensi)102 433.2 Q 8.54 --.15(ve [)-.25 H 1.394(c] If an outgoing mailer is mark).15 F 1.393 -(ed as being e)-.1 F(xpensi)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.893(,d).15 G(on') --3.893 E 3.893(tc)-.18 G 1.393(onnect immedi-)-3.893 F(ately)174 445.2 Q -(.)-.65 E(HostsFile=)102 461.4 Q F2(path)A F1 .026([no short name] The \ -path to the hosts database, normally \231/etc/hosts\232.)10.24 F .026 -(This option)5.026 F 1.417(is only consulted when sendmail is canonifyi\ -ng addresses, and then only when)174 473.4 R .783 -(\231\214les\232 is in the \231hosts\232 service switch entry)174 485.4 -R 5.784(.I)-.65 G 3.284(np)-5.784 G(articular)-3.284 E 3.284(,t)-.4 G -.784(his \214le is)-3.284 F F2(ne)3.284 E(ver)-.15 E F1(used)3.284 E -.202(when looking up host addresses; that is under the control of the s\ -ystem)174 497.4 R F2 -.1(ge)2.702 G(thostby-).1 E(name)174 509.4 Q F1 -(\(3\) routine.)A(HostStatusDirectory=)102 525.6 Q F2(path)A F1 .43 -([no short name] The location of the long term host status information.) -174 537.6 R .43(When set,)5.43 F 1.39 -(information about the status of hosts \(e.g., host do)174 549.6 R 1.39 -(wn or not accepting connec-)-.25 F .162 -(tions\) will be shared between all)174 561.6 R F2(sendmail)2.663 E F1 -.163(processes; normally)2.663 F 2.663(,t)-.65 G .163 -(his information is)-2.663 F .123(only held within a single queue run.) -174 573.6 R .123(This option requires a connection cache of at)5.123 F -.688(least 1 to function.)174 585.6 R .688(If the option be)5.688 F .688 -(gins with a leading `/', it is an absolute path-)-.15 F .617 -(name; otherwise, it is relati)174 597.6 R .917 -.15(ve t)-.25 H 3.117 -(ot).15 G .617(he mail queue directory)-3.117 F 5.617(.A)-.65 G .617 -(suggested v)-2.5 F .616(alue for)-.25 F .558(sites desiring persistent\ - host status is \231.hoststat\232 \(i.e., a subdirectory of the queue) -174 609.6 R(directory\).)174 621.6 Q 24.51(IgnoreDots [i])102 637.8 R -1.172(Ignore dots in incoming messages.)3.672 F 1.172(This is al)6.172 F --.1(wa)-.1 G 1.171(ys disabled \(that is, 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.673(should only contain LD)174 120 R .674 -(AP speci\214c settings such as \231-h host -p port -d bindDN\232.)-.4 F -.501(The settings will be used for all LD)174 132 R .501 -(AP maps unless the indi)-.4 F .5(vidual map speci\214ca-)-.25 F 1.5 -(tion o)174 144 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 1.5(rrides a setting.).15 F 1.5 -(This option should be set before an)6.5 F 4(yL)-.15 G -.4(DA)-4 G 4(Pm) -.4 G 1.5(aps are)-4 F(de\214ned.)174 156 Q(LogLe)102 172.2 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G(l=).15 E F2(n)A F1([L] Set the log le)22.88 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5 -(lt).15 G(o)-2.5 E F2(n)2.5 E F1 5(.D)C(ef)-5 E(aults to 9.)-.1 E(M)102 -188.4 Q F2 1.666(xv)C(alue)-1.666 E F1 .255([no long v)35.344 F .255 -(ersion] Set the macro)-.15 F F2(x)2.755 E F1(to)2.755 E F2(value)2.755 -E F1 5.255(.T)C .255(his is intended only for use from the)-5.255 F -(command line.)174 200.4 Q(The)5 E F0<ad4d>2.5 E F1 -(\215ag is preferred.)2.5 E -1.04(MailboxDatabase [no)102 216.6 R 2.967 -(short name] T)5.467 F 2.967 -(ype of lookup to \214nd information about local mailbox)-.8 F(es,)-.15 -E(def)174 228.6 Q .145(aults to `)-.1 F(`pw')-.74 E 2.645('w)-.74 G .145 -(hich uses)-2.645 F F2 -.1(ge)2.645 G(tpwnam).1 E F1 5.145(.O)C .145 -(ther types can be introduced by adding)-5.145 F -(them to the source code, see libsm/mbdb)174 240.6 Q(.c for details.)-.4 -E 33.94(UseMSP [no)102 256.8 R .163 -(short name] Use as mail submission program, i.e., allo)2.663 F 2.664 -(wg)-.25 G .164(roup writable queue)-2.664 F .954(\214les if the group \ -is the same as that of a set-group-ID sendmail binary)174 268.8 R 5.954 -(.S)-.65 G .954(ee the)-5.954 F(\214le)174 280.8 Q F0(sendmail/SECURITY) -2.5 E F1(in the distrib)2.5 E(ution tarball.)-.2 E 11.17(MatchGECOS [G]) -102 297 R(Allo)3.333 E 3.333(wf)-.25 G .833 -(uzzy matching on the GECOS \214eld.)-3.333 F .834 -(If this \215ag is set, and the usual)5.833 F .868(user name lookups f) -174 309 R .867(ail \(that is, there is no alias with this name and a)-.1 -F F2 -.1(ge)3.367 G(tpwnam).1 E F1 -.1(fa)174 321 S 1.155 -(ils\), sequentially search the passw).1 F 1.155 -(ord \214le for a matching entry in the GECOS)-.1 F 3.696(\214eld. This) -174 333 R 1.196(also requires that MA)3.696 F 1.196 -(TCHGECOS be turned on during compilation.)-1.11 F -(This option is not recommended.)174 345 Q(MaxAliasRecursion=)102 361.2 -Q F2(N)A F1([no short name] The maximum depth of alias recursion \(def) -174 373.2 Q(ault: 10\).)-.1 E(MaxDaemonChildren=)102 389.4 Q F2(N)A F1 -.539([no short name] If set,)174 401.4 R F2(sendmail)3.039 E F1 .539 -(will refuse connections when it has more than)3.039 F F2(N)3.04 E F1 -.886(children processing incoming mail or automatic queue runs.)174 -413.4 R .885(This does not limit)5.885 F .812 -(the number of outgoing connections.)174 425.4 R .812(If the def)5.812 F -(ault)-.1 E F0(Deli)3.313 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(ryMode).1 E F1(\(background\)) -3.313 E 3.135(is used, then)174 437.4 R F2(sendmail)5.635 E F1 3.134 -(may create an almost unlimited number of children)5.635 F .294 -(\(depending on the number of transactions and the relati)174 449.4 R -.594 -.15(ve exe)-.25 H .295(cution times of mail).15 F 1.236 -(receiption and mail deli)174 461.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.736(ry\). If).15 -F 1.236(the limit should be enforced, then a)3.736 F F0(Deli)3.735 E -.1 -(ve)-.1 G(ry-).1 E(Mode)174 473.4 Q F1 1.483 -(other than background must be used.)3.983 F 1.484 -(If not set, there is no limit to the)6.483 F -(number of children -- that is, the system load a)174 485.4 Q -.15(ve) --.2 G(rage controls this.).15 E(MaxHeadersLength=)102 501.6 Q F2(N)A F1 -.17([no short name] The maximum length of the sum of all headers.)174 -513.6 R .17(This can be used)5.17 F(to pre)174 525.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -(nt a denial of service attack.).15 E(The def)5 E(ault is no limit.)-.1 -E(MaxHopCount=)102 541.8 Q F2(N)A F1 1.237([h] The maximum hop count.) -174 553.8 R 1.237(Messages that ha)6.237 F 1.538 -.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.238 -(een processed more than).15 F F2(N)3.738 E F1 -(times are assumed to be in a loop and are rejected.)174 565.8 Q(Def)5 E -(aults to 25.)-.1 E(MaxMessageSize=)102 582 Q F2(N)A F1 2.563 -([no short name] Specify the maximum message size to be adv)174 594 R -2.562(ertised in the)-.15 F 1.022(ESMTP EHLO response.)174 606 R 1.022 -(Messages lar)6.022 F 1.022(ger than this will be rejected.)-.18 F 1.023 -(If set to a)6.023 F -.25(va)174 618 S .834 -(lue greater than zero, that v).25 F .834 -(alue will be listed in the SIZE response, otherwise)-.25 F(SIZE is adv) -174 630 Q(ertised in the ESMTP EHLO response without a parameter)-.15 E -(.)-.55 E(MaxMimeHeaderLength=)102 646.2 Q F2(N[/M])A F1 .343([no short\ - name] Sets the maximum length of certain MIME header \214eld v)174 -658.2 R .344(alues to)-.25 F F2(N)174 670.2 Q F1 3.619 -(characters. These)3.619 F 1.118 -(MIME header \214elds are determined by being a member of)3.619 F .895 -(class {checkMIMET)174 682.2 R -.15(ex)-.7 G .895 -(tHeaders}, which currently contains only the header Con-).15 F 2.559 -(tent-Description. F)174 694.2 R .059 -(or some of these headers which tak)-.15 F 2.559(ep)-.1 G .059 -(arameters, the maximum)-2.559 F .101 -(length of each parameter is set to)174 706.2 R F2(M)2.602 E F1 .102 -(if speci\214ed.)2.602 F(If)5.102 E F2(/M)2.602 E F1 .102 -(is not speci\214ed, one half of)2.602 F F2(N)174 718.2 Q F1 1.776 -(will be used.)4.276 F 1.776(By def)6.776 F 1.775(ault, these v)-.1 F -1.775(alues are 2048 and 1024, respecti)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E -6.775(.T)-.65 G(o)-7.575 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d37302053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<496e7075744d61696c46696c746572733d>102 96 Q/F2 +10/Times-Italic@0 SF<6e616d65>A<2c6e616d65>-.1 E<2c2e2e2e>-.1 E F1 3.622 +<4163>174 108 S 1.122<6f6d6d6120736570617261746564206c697374206f66208c6c +746572732077686963682064657465726d696e6573207768696368208c6c746572732028 +73656520746865202258208a>-3.622 F 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1.483<4966206e6f74207365742c207468657265206973206e6f206c696d6974 +20746f20746865>6.483 F<6e756d626572206f66206368696c6472656e202d2d207468 +61742069732c207468652073797374656d206c6f61642061>174 537.6 Q -.15<7665> +-.2 G<7261676520636f6e74726f6c7320746869732e>.15 E +<4d6178486561646572734c656e6774683d>102 553.8 Q F2<4e>A F1 .17<5b6e6f20 +73686f7274206e616d655d20546865206d6178696d756d206c656e677468206f66207468 +652073756d206f6620616c6c20686561646572732e>174 565.8 R .17 +<546869732063616e2062652075736564>5.17 F<746f20707265>174 577.8 Q -.15 +<7665>-.25 G +<6e7420612064656e69616c206f6620736572766963652061747461636b2e>.15 E +<54686520646566>5 E<61756c74206973206e6f206c696d69742e>-.1 E +<4d6178486f70436f756e743d>102 594 Q F2<4e>A F1 1.238 +<5b685d20546865206d6178696d756d20686f7020636f756e742e>174 606 R 1.238 +<4d657373616765732074686174206861>6.238 F 1.537 -.15<76652062>-.2 H +1.237<65656e2070726f636573736564206d6f7265207468616e>.15 F F2<4e>3.737 E +F1<74696d65732061726520617373756d656420746f20626520696e2061206c6f6f7020 +616e64206172652072656a65637465642e>174 618 Q<446566>5 E +<61756c747320746f2032352e>-.1 E<4d61784d65737361676553697a653d>102 634.2 +Q F2<4e>A F1 2.562<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d2053706563696679207468 +65206d6178696d756d206d6573736167652073697a6520746f20626520616476>174 +646.2 R 2.563<6572746973656420696e20746865>-.15 F 1.023 +<45534d54502045484c4f20726573706f6e73652e>174 658.2 R 1.023 +<4d65737361676573206c6172>6.023 F 1.022 +<676572207468616e20746869732077696c6c2062652072656a65637465642e>-.18 F +1.022<49662073657420746f2061>6.022 F -.25<7661>174 670.2 S .834 +<6c75652067726561746572207468616e207a65726f2c20746861742076>.25 F .834< +616c75652077696c6c206265206c697374656420696e207468652053495a452072657370 +6f6e73652c206f7468657277697365>-.25 F<53495a4520697320616476>174 682.2 Q +<6572746973656420696e207468652045534d54502045484c4f20726573706f6e736520 +776974686f7574206120706172616d65746572>-.15 E<2e>-.55 E +<4d61784d696d654865616465724c656e6774683d>102 698.4 Q F2<4e5b2f4d5d>A F1 +.343<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d205365747320746865206d6178696d756d20 +6c656e677468206f66206365727461696e204d494d4520686561646572208c656c642076> +174 710.4 R .343<616c75657320746f>-.25 F F2<4e>174 722.4 Q F1 3.618 +<636861726163746572732e205468657365>3.618 F 1.118<4d494d4520686561646572 +208c656c6473206172652064657465726d696e6564206279206265696e672061206d656d +626572206f66>3.618 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 71 67 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-71)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(allo)174 96 Q 2.5(wa)-.25 G -.3 -.15(ny l)-2.5 H(ength, a v).15 E(alue of 0 can be speci\214ed.)-.25 -E(MaxNOOPCommands=)102 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(N)A F1(Ov)174 -124.2 Q 2.103(erride the def)-.15 F 2.103(ault of)-.1 F F0 -(MAXNOOPCOMMANDS)4.603 E F1 2.104(for the number of)4.603 F F2(useless) -4.604 E F1(commands, see Section "Measures ag)174 136.2 Q -(ainst Denial of Service Attacks".)-.05 E(MaxQueueChildren=)102 152.4 Q -F2(N)A F1 .304([no short name] When set, this limits the number of conc\ -urrent queue runner pro-)174 164.4 R .201(cesses to)174 176.4 R F2(N.) -2.701 E F1 .202 -(This helps to control the amount of system resources used when pro-) -5.201 F 1.255(cessing the queue.)174 188.4 R 1.255 -(When there are multiple queue groups de\214ned and the total)6.255 F -1.2(number of queue runners for these queue groups w)174 200.4 R 1.2 -(ould e)-.1 F(xceed)-.15 E F2(MaxQueueChil-)3.7 E(dr)174 212.4 Q(en)-.37 -E F1 .472(then the queue groups will not all run concurrently)2.973 F -2.972(.T)-.65 G .472(hat is, some portion of)-2.972 F .871 -(the queue groups will run concurrently such that)174 224.4 R F2 -(MaxQueueChildr)3.371 E(en)-.37 E F1 .871(will not be)3.371 F -.15(ex) -174 236.4 S 1.893(ceeded, while the remaining queue groups will be run \ -later \(in round robin).15 F 1.3(order\). See also)174 248.4 R F2 -(MaxRunner)3.8 E(sP)-.1 E(erQueue)-.8 E F1 1.3(and the section)3.8 F F0 -1.3(Queue Gr)3.8 F 1.3(oup Declara-)-.18 F(tion)174 260.4 Q F1 5.757(.N) -C(otice:)-5.757 E F2(sendmail)3.257 E F1 .757(does not count indi)3.257 -F .757(vidual queue runners, b)-.25 F .756(ut only sets of)-.2 F 1.451 -(processes that act on a w)174 272.4 R 3.951(orkgroup. Hence)-.1 F 1.451 -(the actual number of queue runners)3.951 F 1.414(may be lo)174 284.4 R -1.414(wer than the limit imposed by)-.25 F F2(MaxQueueChildr)3.914 E(en) --.37 E F1 6.414(.T)C 1.414(his discrepanc)-6.414 F(y)-.15 E 1.423 -(can be lar)174 296.4 R 1.424(ge if some queue runners ha)-.18 F 1.724 --.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.924(ow).15 G 1.424(ait for a slo)-4.024 F 3.924(ws) --.25 G(erv)-3.924 E 1.424(er and if short)-.15 F(interv)174 308.4 Q -(als are used.)-.25 E(MaxQueueRunSize=)102 324.6 Q F2(N)A F1 .677([no s\ -hort name] The maximum number of jobs that will be processed in a singl\ -e)174 336.6 R .501(queue run.)174 348.6 R .501 -(If not set, there is no limit on the size.)5.501 F .501(If you ha)5.501 -F .802 -.15(ve ve)-.2 H .502(ry lar).15 F .502(ge queues)-.18 F .445 -(or a v)174 360.6 R .445(ery short queue run interv)-.15 F .445 -(al this could be unstable.)-.25 F(Ho)5.445 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.245 -.4(r, s).15 H .445(ince the \214rst).4 F F2(N)174 372.6 Q F1 -1.115(jobs in queue directory order are run \(rather than the)3.615 F F2 -(N)3.615 E F1 1.115(highest priority jobs\))3.615 F .136 -(this should be set as high as possible to a)174 384.6 R -.2(vo)-.2 G -.136(id \231losing\232 jobs that happen to f).2 F .136(all late)-.1 F -2.325(in the queue directory)174 396.6 R 7.326(.N)-.65 G 2.326 -(ote: this option also restricts the number of entries)-7.326 F 1.443 -(printed by)174 408.6 R F2(mailq)3.943 E F1 6.443(.T)C 1.443(hat is, if) --6.443 F F2(MaxQueueRunSize)3.943 E F1 1.443(is set to a v)3.943 F(alue) --.25 E F0(N)3.943 E F1(lar)3.942 E 1.442(ger than)-.18 F -(zero, then only)174 420.6 Q F0(N)2.5 E F1 -(entries are printed per queue group.)2.5 E(MaxRecipientsPerMessage=)102 -436.8 Q F2(N)A F1 1.672([no short name] The maximum number of recipient\ -s that will be accepted per)174 448.8 R 1.459 -(message in an SMTP transaction.)174 460.8 R 1.458 -(Note: setting this too lo)6.458 F 3.958(wc)-.25 G 1.458 -(an interfere with)-3.958 F .048(sending mail from MU)174 472.8 R .048 -(As that use SMTP for initial submission.)-.4 F .049 -(If not set, there is)5.049 F -(no limit on the number of recipients per en)174 484.8 Q -.15(ve)-.4 G -(lope.).15 E(MaxRunnersPerQueue=)102 501 Q F2(N)A F1 2.004 -([no short name] This sets the def)174 513 R 2.003 -(ault maximum number of queue runners for)-.1 F 1.161(queue groups.)174 -525 R 1.161(Up to)6.161 F F2(N)3.661 E F1 1.161(queue runners will w) -3.661 F 1.162(ork in parallel on a queue group')-.1 F(s)-.55 E 3.466 -(messages. This)174 537 R .965 -(is useful where the processing of a message in the queue might)3.466 F -.945(delay the processing of subsequent messages. Such a delay may be t\ -he result of)174 549 R .116(non-erroneous situations such as a lo)174 -561 R 2.616(wb)-.25 G .116(andwidth connection.)-2.616 F .116(May be o) -5.116 F -.15(ve)-.15 G(rridden).15 E .644 -(on a per queue group basis by setting the)174 573 R F2(Runner)3.144 E -(s)-.1 E F1 .645(option; see the section)3.144 F F0(Queue)3.145 E(Gr)174 -585 Q(oup Declaration)-.18 E F1 5(.T)C(he def)-5 E -(ault is 1 when not set.)-.1 E(MeT)102 601.2 Q 40.86(oo [m])-.8 F .367 -(Send to me too, e)2.867 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.867(ni).15 G 2.867(fIa) --2.867 G 2.867(mi)-2.867 G 2.867(na)-2.867 G 2.867(na)-2.867 G .367 -(lias e)-2.867 F 2.867(xpansion. This)-.15 F .366(option is deprecated) -2.867 F(and will be remo)174 613.2 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(df).15 G -(rom a future v)-2.5 E(ersion.)-.15 E 44.5(Milter [no)102 629.4 R .777 -(short name] This option has se)3.277 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .778 -(ral sub\(sub\)options.).15 F .778(The names of the sub-)5.778 F 1.135 -(options are separated by dots.)174 641.4 R 1.135(At the \214rst le) -6.135 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.634(lt).15 G 1.134(he follo)-3.634 F 1.134 -(wing options are a)-.25 F -.25(va)-.2 G(il-).25 E(able:)174 653.4 Q -(LogLe)214 669.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 15(lL).15 G(og le)-15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.5(lf).15 G(or input mail \214lter actions, def)-2.5 E(aults to LogLe) --.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(l.).15 E 22.1(macros Speci\214es)214 681.6 R -(list of macro to transmit to \214lters.)2.5 E(See list belo)267.48 -693.6 Q -.65(w.)-.25 G 2.458(The `)174 709.8 R(`macros')-.74 E 4.958('o) --.74 G 2.458(ption has the follo)-4.958 F 2.458 -(wing suboptions which specify the list of)-.25 F -(macro to transmit to milters after a certain e)174 721.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 -G(nt occurred.).15 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3731>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .895<636c617373207b636865636b4d494d4554>174 96 R +-.15<6578>-.7 G .895<74486561646572737d2c2077686963682063757272656e746c +7920636f6e7461696e73206f6e6c79207468652068656164657220436f6e2d>.15 F +2.559<74656e742d4465736372697074696f6e2e2046>174 108 R .059 +<6f7220736f6d65206f6620746865736520686561646572732077686963682074616b> +-.15 F 2.559<6570>-.1 G .059 +<6172616d65746572732c20746865206d6178696d756d>-2.559 F .102 +<6c656e677468206f66206561636820706172616d657465722069732073657420746f> +174 120 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<4d>2.602 E F1 .102 +<69662073706563698c65642e>2.602 F<4966>5.102 E F2<2f4d>2.602 E F1 .101 +<6973206e6f742073706563698c65642c206f6e652068616c66206f66>2.602 F F2<4e> +174 132 Q F1 1.775<77696c6c20626520757365642e>4.275 F 1.775 +<427920646566>6.775 F 1.775<61756c742c2074686573652076>-.1 F 1.776 +<616c75657320617265203230343820616e6420313032342c207265737065637469>-.25 +F -.15<7665>-.25 G<6c79>.15 E 6.776<2e54>-.65 G<6f>-7.576 E<616c6c6f>174 +144 Q 2.5<7761>-.25 G .3 -.15<6e79206c>-2.5 H<656e6774682c20612076>.15 E +<616c7565206f6620302063616e2062652073706563698c65642e>-.25 E +<4d61784e4f4f50436f6d6d616e64733d>102 160.2 Q F2<4e>A F1<4f76>174 172.2 +Q 2.104<6572726964652074686520646566>-.15 F 2.104<61756c74206f66>-.1 F +F0<4d41584e4f4f50434f4d4d414e4453>4.603 E F1 2.103 +<666f7220746865206e756d626572206f66>4.603 F F2<7573656c657373>4.603 E F1 +<636f6d6d616e64732c207365652053656374696f6e20224d65617375726573206167> +174 184.2 Q +<61696e73742044656e69616c206f6620536572766963652041747461636b73222e>-.05 +E<4d617851756575654368696c6472656e3d>102 200.4 Q F2<4e>A F1 .304<5b6e6f +2073686f7274206e616d655d205768656e207365742c2074686973206c696d6974732074 +6865206e756d626572206f6620636f6e63757272656e742071756575652072756e6e6572 +2070726f2d>174 212.4 R .202<63657373657320746f>174 224.4 R F2<4e2e>2.702 +E F1 .201<546869732068656c707320746f20636f6e74726f6c2074686520616d6f756e +74206f662073797374656d207265736f75726365732075736564207768656e2070726f2d> +5.202 F 1.255<63657373696e67207468652071756575652e>174 236.4 R 1.255<57 +68656e20746865726520617265206d756c7469706c652071756575652067726f75707320 +64658c6e656420616e642074686520746f74616c>6.255 F 1.2<6e756d626572206f66 +2071756575652072756e6e65727320666f722074686573652071756575652067726f7570 +732077>174 248.4 R 1.2<6f756c642065>-.1 F<7863656564>-.15 E F2 +<4d617851756575654368696c2d>3.7 E<6472>174 260.4 Q<656e>-.37 E F1 .472< +7468656e207468652071756575652067726f7570732077696c6c206e6f7420616c6c2072 +756e20636f6e63757272656e746c79>2.972 F 2.972<2e54>-.65 G .472 +<6861742069732c20736f6d6520706f7274696f6e206f66>-2.972 F .871<7468652071 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+<7468652061637475616c206e756d626572206f662071756575652072756e6e657273> +3.951 F 1.414<6d6179206265206c6f>174 332.4 R 1.414 +<776572207468616e20746865206c696d697420696d706f736564206279>-.25 F F2 +<4d617851756575654368696c6472>3.914 E<656e>-.37 E F1 6.414<2e54>C 1.414 +<6869732064697363726570616e63>-6.414 F<79>-.15 E 1.424 +<63616e206265206c6172>174 344.4 R 1.424 +<676520696620736f6d652071756575652072756e6e657273206861>-.18 F 1.724 +-.15<76652074>-.2 H 3.924<6f77>.15 G 1.424<61697420666f72206120736c6f> +-4.024 F 3.923<7773>-.25 G<657276>-3.923 E 1.423 +<657220616e642069662073686f7274>-.15 F<696e74657276>174 356.4 Q +<616c732061726520757365642e>-.25 E<4d6178517565756552756e53697a653d>102 +372.6 Q F2<4e>A F1 .677<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d20546865206d617869 +6d756d206e756d626572206f66206a6f627320746861742077696c6c2062652070726f63 +657373656420696e20612073696e676c65>174 384.6 R .502 +<71756575652072756e2e>174 396.6 R .501<4966206e6f74207365742c2074686572 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10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-72 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 14.88 -(connect After)214 96 R(session connection start)2.5 E 28.76(helo After) -214 108 R(EHLO/HELO command)2.5 E(en)214 120 Q 12.5(vfrom After)-.4 F -(MAIL From command)2.5 E(en)214 132 Q 16.39(vrcpt After)-.4 F(RCPT T)2.5 -E 2.5(oc)-.8 G(ommand)-2.5 E 29.32(data After)214 144 R -.4(DA)2.5 G -1.86 -.93(TA c)-.71 H(ommand.).93 E 31.54(eoh After)214 156 R -.4(DA)2.5 -G 1.86 -.93(TA c)-.71 H(ommand and header).93 E 28.76(eom After)214 168 -R -.4(DA)2.5 G 1.86 -.93(TA c)-.71 H(ommand and terminating `).93 E(`.) --.74 E -.74('')-.7 G(By def)174 184.2 Q -(ault the lists of macros are empty)-.1 E 5(.E)-.65 G(xample:)-5 E 2.5 -(OM)214 200.4 S(ilter)-2.5 E(.LogLe)-.55 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(l=12).15 E 2.5 -(OM)214 212.4 S(ilter)-2.5 E(.macros.connect=j, _, {daemon_name})-.55 E -(MinFreeBlocks=)102 232.8 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(N)A F1 1.539 -([b] Insist on at least)174 244.8 R F2(N)4.039 E F1 1.538 -(blocks free on the \214lesystem that holds the queue \214les)4.039 F -.845(before accepting email via SMTP)174 256.8 R 5.846(.I)-1.11 G 3.346 -(ft)-5.846 G .846(here is insuf)-3.346 F .846(\214cient space)-.25 F F2 -(sendmail)3.346 E F1(gi)3.346 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.346(sa).15 G -(452 response to the MAIL command.)174 268.8 Q(This in)5 E -(vites the sender to try ag)-.4 E(ain later)-.05 E(.)-.55 E -(MinQueueAge=)102 285 Q F2 -.1(age)C F1 .887([no short name] Don')174 -297 R 3.387(tp)-.18 G .887(rocess an)-3.387 F 3.387(yq)-.15 G .886 -(ueued jobs that ha)-3.387 F 1.186 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .886 -(een in the queue less).15 F 1.899(than the indicated time interv)174 -309 R 4.399(al. This)-.25 F 1.899(is intended to allo)4.399 F 4.399(wy) --.25 G 1.9(ou to get respon-)-4.399 F(si)174 321 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G .665 -(ness by processing the queue f).15 F .665 -(airly frequently without thrashing your system)-.1 F 1.91 -(by trying jobs too often.)174 333 R 1.91(The def)6.91 F 1.91 -(ault units are minutes.)-.1 F 1.91(Note: This option is)6.91 F 8.212 -(ignored for queue runs that select a subset of the queue, i.e.,)174 345 -R(\231\255q[!][I|R|S|Q][string]\232)174 357 Q(MustQuoteChars=)102 373.2 -Q F2(s)A F1 1.252([no short name] Sets the list of characters that must\ - be quoted if used in a full)174 385.2 R 1.217 -(name that is in the phrase part of a `)174 397.2 R 1.217 -(`phrase <address>')-.74 F 3.717('s)-.74 G 3.717(yntax. The)-3.717 F -(def)3.717 E 1.217(ault is)-.1 F -.74(``)174 409.2 S<b42e>.74 E -.74('') --.7 G 5(.T).74 G(he characters `)-5 E(`@,;:\\\(\)[]')-.74 E 2.5('a)-.74 -G(re al)-2.5 E -.1(wa)-.1 G(ys added to this list.).1 E 7.85 -(NiceQueueRun [no)102 425.4 R 2.156 -(short name] The priority of queue runners \(nice\(3\)\).)4.655 F 2.156 -(This v)7.156 F 2.156(alue must be)-.25 F(greater or equal zero.)174 -437.4 Q(NoRecipientAction)102 453.6 Q .555 -([no short name] The action to tak)174 465.6 R 3.055(ew)-.1 G .555 -(hen you recei)-3.055 F .855 -.15(ve a m)-.25 H .554 -(essage that has no v).15 F(alid)-.25 E .625(recipient headers \(T)174 -477.6 R .625(o:, Cc:, Bcc:, or Apparently-T)-.8 F .625 -(o: \212 the last included for back)-.8 F .109(compatibility with old) -174 489.6 R F2(sendmail)2.609 E F1 2.609(s\). It)B .109(can be)2.609 F -F0(None)2.608 E F1 .108(to pass the message on unmod-)2.608 F .296 -(i\214ed, which violates the protocol,)174 501.6 R F0(Add-T)2.796 E(o) --.92 E F1 .296(to add a T)2.796 F .296(o: header with an)-.8 F 2.797(yr) --.15 G(ecipients)-2.797 E 1.638(it can \214nd in the en)174 513.6 R -.15 -(ve)-.4 G 1.638(lope \(which might e).15 F 1.638 -(xpose Bcc: recipients\),)-.15 F F0(Add-A)4.138 E(ppar)-.25 E(-)-.37 E -(ently-T)174 525.6 Q(o)-.92 E F1 .337(to add an Apparently-T)2.837 F -.337(o: header \(this is only for back-compatibility and)-.8 F .842 -(is of)174 537.6 R .841(\214cially deprecated\),)-.25 F F0(Add-T)3.341 E -(o-Undisclosed)-.92 E F1 .841(to add a header \231T)3.341 F .841 -(o: undisclosed-)-.8 F .397(recipients:;\232 to mak)174 549.6 R 2.897 -(et)-.1 G .397(he header le)-2.897 F -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.897(lw).05 G .397 -(ithout disclosing an)-2.897 F .398(ything, or)-.15 F F0(Add-Bcc)2.898 E -F1(to)2.898 E(add an empty Bcc: header)174 561.6 Q(.)-.55 E 1.18 -(OldStyleHeaders [o])102 577.8 R 1.713(Assume that the headers may be i\ -n old format, i.e., spaces delimit names.)4.214 F 1.068 -(This actually turns on an adapti)174 589.8 R 1.368 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -1.068(lgorithm: if an).15 F 3.569(yr)-.15 G 1.069 -(ecipient address contains a)-3.569 F 1.681 -(comma, parenthesis, or angle brack)174 601.8 R 1.681 -(et, it will be assumed that commas already)-.1 F -.15(ex)174 613.8 S -2.825(ist. If).15 F .325 -(this \215ag is not on, only commas delimit names.)2.825 F .325 -(Headers are al)5.325 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .325(ys out-).1 F -(put with commas between the names.)174 625.8 Q(Def)5 E(aults to of)-.1 -E(f.)-.25 E(OperatorChars=)102 642 Q F2 -.15(ch)C(arlist).15 E F1 1.438 -([$o macro] The list of characters that are considered to be \231operat\ -ors\232, that is,)174 654 R .82(characters that delimit tok)174 666 R -3.32(ens. All)-.1 F .82(operator characters are tok)3.32 F .82 -(ens by themselv)-.1 F(es;)-.15 E .078 -(sequences of non-operator characters are also tok)174 678 R 2.578 -(ens. White)-.1 F .078(space characters sep-)2.578 F .269(arate tok)174 -690 R .269(ens b)-.1 F .269(ut are not tok)-.2 F .269(ens themselv)-.1 F -.269(es \212 for e)-.15 F .269(xample, \231)-.15 F .27 -(AAA.BBB\232 has three)-.8 F(tok)174 702 Q .433(ens, b)-.1 F .433 -(ut \231)-.2 F .433(AAA BBB\232 has tw)-.8 F 2.933(o. If)-.1 F .433 -(not set, OperatorChars def)2.933 F .433(aults to \231.)-.1 F 1.666 -(:@[])1.666 G<9a3b>-1.666 E(additionally)174 714 Q 8.845(,t)-.65 G 6.345 -(he characters \231\()-8.845 F 1.666(\)<>,;)1.666 G 8.845<9a61>-1.666 G -6.345(re al)-8.845 F -.1(wa)-.1 G 6.345(ys operators.).1 F 6.345 -(Note that)11.345 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d37322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<4c6f674c65>214 96 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G 15<6c4c>.15 +G<6f67206c65>-15 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.5<6c66>.15 G +<6f7220696e707574206d61696c208c6c74657220616374696f6e732c20646566>-2.5 E +<61756c747320746f204c6f674c65>-.1 E -.15<7665>-.25 G<6c2e>.15 E 22.1 +<6d6163726f732053706563698c6573>214 108 R<6c697374206f66206d6163726f2074 +6f207472616e736d697420746f208c6c746572732e>2.5 E +<536565206c6973742062656c6f>267.48 120 Q -.65<772e>-.25 G 2.459 +<5468652060>174 136.2 R<606d6163726f7327>-.74 E 4.959<276f>-.74 G 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682.2 R 2.897<6574>-.1 G +.397<686520686561646572206c65>-2.897 F -.05<6761>-.15 G 2.897<6c77>.05 G +.397<6974686f757420646973636c6f73696e6720616e>-2.897 F .398 +<797468696e672c206f72>-.15 F F0<4164642d426363>2.898 E F1<746f>2.898 E +<61646420616e20656d707479204263633a20686561646572>174 694.2 Q<2e>-.55 E +1.18<4f6c645374796c6548656164657273205b6f5d>102 710.4 R 1.713<417373756d +652074686174207468652068656164657273206d617920626520696e206f6c6420666f72 +6d61742c20692e652e2c207370616365732064656c696d6974206e616d65732e>4.214 F +1.068<546869732061637475616c6c79207475726e73206f6e20616e20616461707469> +174 722.4 R 1.368 -.15<76652061>-.25 H 1.068 +<6c676f726974686d3a20696620616e>.15 F 3.569<7972>-.15 G 1.069 +<6563697069656e74206164647265737320636f6e7461696e732061>-3.569 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 73 69 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-73)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(OperatorChars must be set in the con\214guration \214le before an)174 -96 Q 2.5(yr)-.15 G(ulesets.)-2.5 E(PidFile=)102 112.2 Q/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(\214lename)A F1 1.3 -([no short name] Filename of the pid \214le.)3.58 F(\(def)6.3 E 1.3 -(ault is _P)-.1 F -1.11(AT)-.92 G(H_SENDMAILPID\).)1.11 E(The)174 124.2 -Q F2(\214lename)2.831 E F1 .332(is macro-e)2.831 F .332 -(xpanded before it is opened, and unlink)-.15 F .332(ed when)-.1 F F2 -(sendmail)2.832 E F1 -.15(ex)174 136.2 S(its.).15 E(PostmasterCop)102 -152.4 Q(y=)-.1 E F2(postmaster)A F1 .003 -([P] If set, copies of error messages will be sent to the named)174 -164.4 R F2(postmaster)2.503 E F1 5.003(.O)C .003(nly the)-5.003 F .687 -(header of the f)174 176.4 R .687(ailed message is sent.)-.1 F .687 -(Errors resulting from messages with a ne)5.687 F(g-)-.15 E(ati)174 -188.4 Q 1.831 -.15(ve p)-.25 H 1.531(recedence will not be sent.).15 F -1.531(Since most errors are user problems, this is)6.531 F .453 -(probably not a good idea on lar)174 200.4 R .453(ge sites, and ar)-.18 -F 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The)-.15 F 1.918(address is macro e)174 224.4 R 1.918 -(xpanded at the time of deli)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 6.919(.D) --.65 G(ef)-6.919 E 1.919(aults to no postmaster)-.1 F(copies.)174 236.4 -Q(Pri)102 252.6 Q -.25(va)-.25 G -.15(cy).25 G(Options=).15 E F2 -(opt,opt,...)1.666 E F1 1.192([p] Set the pri)174 264.6 R -.25(va)-.25 G --.15(cy).25 G F2(opt)3.842 E F1 3.692(ions. `)B(`Pri)-.74 E -.25(va)-.25 -G -.15(cy).25 G 2.672 -.74('' i).15 H 3.692(sr).74 G 1.191 -(eally a misnomer; man)-3.692 F 3.691(yo)-.15 G 3.691(ft)-3.691 G 1.191 -(hese are)-3.691 F .928(just a w)174 276.6 R .928 -(ay of insisting on stricter adherence to the SMTP protocol.)-.1 F(The) -5.929 E F2(opt)3.429 E F1(ions)A(can be selected from:)174 288.6 Q 56.37 -(public Allo)214 304.8 R 2.5(wo)-.25 G(pen access)-2.5 E 27.49 -(needmailhelo Insist)214 316.8 R(on HELO or EHLO command before MAIL)2.5 -E(neede)214 328.8 Q 25.98(xpnhelo Insist)-.15 F -(on HELO or EHLO command before EXPN)2.5 E(noe)214 340.8 Q 52.08 -(xpn Disallo)-.15 F 2.5(wE)-.25 G(XPN entirely)-2.5 E 2.5(,i)-.65 G -(mplies no)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rb).15 E(.)-.4 E 28.61 -(needvrfyhelo Insist)214 352.8 R(on HELO or EHLO command before VRFY)2.5 -E(no)214 364.8 Q 54.86(vrfy Disallo)-.15 F 2.5(wV)-.25 G(RFY entirely) --2.5 E 55.82(noetrn Disallo)214 376.8 R 2.5(wE)-.25 G(TRN entirely)-2.5 -E(no)214 388.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 53.9(rb Disallo).15 F 2.5(wV)-.25 G -(ERB entirely)-2.5 E 30.82(restrictmailq Restrict)214 400.8 R -(mailq command)2.5 E 35.27(restrictqrun Restrict)214 412.8 R -(\255q command line \215ag)2.5 E(restricte)214 424.8 Q 24.87 -(xpand Restrict)-.15 F<ad62>2.5 E 2.5(va)-.15 G -(nd \255v command line \215ags)-2.5 E 40.27(noreceipts Don')214 438.8 R -2.5(tr)-.18 G(eturn success DSNs)-2.5 E/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(20)-4 I F1 -27.49(nobodyreturn Don')214 450.8 R 2.5(tr)-.18 G -(eturn the body of a message with DSNs)-2.5 E(goa)214 462.8 Q -.1(wa) --.15 G 53.02(yD).1 G(isallo)-53.02 E 2.5(we)-.25 G -(ssentially all SMTP status queries)-2.5 E(authw)214 474.8 Q 27.59 -(arnings Put)-.1 F(X-Authentication-W)2.5 E(arning: headers in messages) --.8 E(and log w)297.87 486.8 Q(arnings)-.1 E 12.5 -(noactualrecipient Don')214 498.8 R 2.5(tp)-.18 G -(ut X-Actual-Recipient lines in DSNs)-2.5 E(which re)297.87 510.8 Q -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(al the actual account that addresses map to.).15 E 2.977 -(The \231goa)174 527 R -.1(wa)-.15 G 2.976 -(y\232 pseudo-\215ag sets all \215ags e).1 F 2.976 -(xcept \231noreceipts\232, \231restrictmailq\232,)-.15 F 4.557 -(\231restrictqrun\232, \231restricte)174 539 R 4.557 -(xpand\232, \231noetrn\232, and \231nobodyreturn\232.)-.15 F 4.557 -(If mailq is)9.557 F 1.842(restricted, only people in the same group as\ - the queue directory can print the)174 551 R 2.544(queue. If)174 563 R -.044(queue runs are restricted, only root and the o)2.544 F .045 -(wner of the queue directory)-.25 F 1.299(can run the queue.)174 575 R -1.299(The \231restricte)6.299 F 1.299(xpand\232 pseudo-\215ag instructs) --.15 F F2(sendmail)3.799 E F1 1.299(to drop)3.799 F(pri)174 587 Q(vile) --.25 E 1.607(ges when the)-.15 F F0<ad62>4.108 E(v)-.15 E F1 1.608 -(option is gi)4.108 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.108(nb).15 G 4.108(yu)-4.108 G -1.608(sers who are neither root nor the)-4.108 F -.35(Tr)174 599 S 1.33 -(ustedUser so users cannot read pri).35 F -.25(va)-.25 G 1.33 -(te aliases, forw).25 F 1.33(ards, or :include: \214les.)-.1 F(It)6.33 E -.634(will add the \231NonRootSafeAddr\232 to the \231DontBlameSendmail\ -\232 option to pre)174 611 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(nt).15 E .436 -(misleading unsafe address w)174 623 R 2.936(arnings. It)-.1 F .436 -(also o)2.936 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .436(rrides the).15 F F0<ad76>2.936 E F1 -(\(v)2.936 E .436(erbose\) command)-.15 F 1.292(line option to pre)174 -635 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.292(nt information leakage.).15 F 1.292 -(Authentication W)6.292 F 1.293(arnings add w)-.8 F(arn-)-.1 E .184 -(ings about v)174 647 R .183 -(arious conditions that may indicate attempts to spoof the mail system,) --.25 F(such as using a non-standard queue directory)174 659 Q(.)-.65 E -.32 LW 76 678.8 72 678.8 DL 80 678.8 76 678.8 DL 84 678.8 80 678.8 DL 88 -678.8 84 678.8 DL 92 678.8 88 678.8 DL 96 678.8 92 678.8 DL 100 678.8 96 -678.8 DL 104 678.8 100 678.8 DL 108 678.8 104 678.8 DL 112 678.8 108 -678.8 DL 116 678.8 112 678.8 DL 120 678.8 116 678.8 DL 124 678.8 120 -678.8 DL 128 678.8 124 678.8 DL 132 678.8 128 678.8 DL 136 678.8 132 -678.8 DL 140 678.8 136 678.8 DL 144 678.8 140 678.8 DL 148 678.8 144 -678.8 DL 152 678.8 148 678.8 DL 156 678.8 152 678.8 DL 160 678.8 156 -678.8 DL 164 678.8 160 678.8 DL 168 678.8 164 678.8 DL 172 678.8 168 -678.8 DL 176 678.8 172 678.8 DL 180 678.8 176 678.8 DL 184 678.8 180 -678.8 DL 188 678.8 184 678.8 DL 192 678.8 188 678.8 DL 196 678.8 192 -678.8 DL 200 678.8 196 678.8 DL 204 678.8 200 678.8 DL 208 678.8 204 -678.8 DL 212 678.8 208 678.8 DL 216 678.8 212 678.8 DL/F4 5 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(20)93.6 689.2 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF(N.B.: the)3.2 I -/F6 8/Times-Bold@0 SF(nor)2 E(eceipts)-.144 E F5(\215ag turns of)2 E 2 -(fs)-.2 G(upport for RFC 1891 \(Deli)-2 E -.12(ve)-.2 G -(ry Status Noti\214cation\).).12 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3733>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 1.681 +<636f6d6d612c20706172656e7468657369732c206f7220616e676c6520627261636b> +174 96 R 1.681<65742c2069742077696c6c20626520617373756d6564207468617420 +636f6d6d617320616c7265616479>-.1 F -.15<6578>174 108 S 2.825 +<6973742e204966>.15 F 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Cg EP %%Page: 74 70 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-74 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(ProcessT) -102 96 Q(itlePre\214x=)-.35 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(string)A F1 1.195 -([no short name] Pre\214x the process title sho)174 108 R 1.196 -(wn on 'ps' listings with)-.25 F F2(string)3.696 E F1 6.196(.T)C(he) --6.196 E F2(string)174 120 Q F1(will be macro processed.)2.5 E -(QueueDirectory=)102 136.2 Q F2(dir)A F1 .584 -([Q] The QueueDirectory option serv)174 148.2 R .584(es tw)-.15 F 3.084 -(op)-.1 G 3.084(urposes. First,)-3.084 F .583(it speci\214es the direc-) -3.083 F .482(tory or set of directories that comprise the def)174 160.2 -R .482(ault queue group.)-.1 F .483(Second, it speci-)5.483 F .104(\214\ -es the directory D which is the ancestor of all queue directories, and \ -which send-)174 172.2 R .721(mail uses as its current w)174 184.2 R .721 -(orking directory)-.1 F 5.721(.W)-.65 G .721 -(hen sendmail dumps core, it lea)-5.721 F -.15(ve)-.2 G(s).15 E 2.873 -(its core \214les in D.)174 196.2 R 2.873(There are tw)7.873 F 5.373(oc) --.1 G 5.373(ases. If)-5.373 F F2(dir)5.373 E F1 2.872 -(ends with an asterisk \(e)5.372 F(g,)-.15 E F2(/var/spool/mqueue/qd*) -174 208.2 Q F1 .253 -(\), then all of the directories or symbolic links to directories)B(be) -174 220.2 Q .433(ginning with `qd' in)-.15 F F2(/var/spool/mqueue)2.933 -E F1 .432(will be used as queue directories of the)2.933 F(def)174 232.2 -Q .275(ault queue group, and)-.1 F F2(/var/spool/mqueue)2.775 E F1 .276 -(will be used as the w)2.775 F .276(orking directory)-.1 F 2.82 -(D. Otherwise,)174 244.2 R F2(dir)2.82 E F1 .32 -(must name a directory \(usually)2.82 F F2(/var/spool/mqueue)2.82 E F1 -.32(\): the def)B(ault)-.1 E .545 -(queue group consists of the single queue directory)174 256.2 R F2(dir) -3.045 E F1 3.045(,a)C .545(nd the w)-3.045 F .545(orking directory)-.1 F -2.501(Di)174 268.2 S 2.501(ss)-2.501 G .001(et to)-2.501 F F2(dir)2.501 -E F1 5.001(.T)C 2.501(od)-5.801 G .001 -(e\214ne additional groups of queue directories, use the con\214gura-) --2.501 F .745(tion \214le `Q' command.)174 280.2 R .746 -(Do not change the queue directory structure while send-)5.746 F -(mail is running.)174 292.2 Q(QueueF)102 308.4 Q(actor=)-.15 E F2 -(factor)A F1 .614([q] Use)174 320.4 R F2(factor)3.114 E F1 .613 -(as the multiplier in the map function to decide when to just queue) -3.114 F .415(up jobs rather than run them.)174 332.4 R .415(This v)5.415 -F .415(alue is di)-.25 F .415(vided by the dif)-.25 F .415 -(ference between the)-.25 F 1.004(current load a)174 344.4 R -.15(ve)-.2 -G 1.004(rage and the load a).15 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.004(rage limit \().15 -F F0(QueueLA)A F1 1.003(option\) to determine)3.503 F -(the maximum message priority that will be sent.)174 356.4 Q(Def)5 E -(aults to 600000.)-.1 E(QueueLA=)102 372.6 Q F2(LA)A F1 1.086 -([x] When the system load a)15.26 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.087(rage e).15 F -(xceeds)-.15 E F2(LA)3.587 E F1 1.087(and the)3.587 F F0(QueueF)3.587 E -(actor)-.25 E F1(\()3.587 E F0(q)A F1 3.587(\)o)C(ption)-3.587 E(di)174 -384.6 Q 1.465(vided by the dif)-.25 F 1.465 -(ference in the current load a)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.465(rage and the) -.15 F F0(QueueLA)3.965 E F1(option)3.965 E .769(plus one is less than t\ -he priority of the message, just queue messages \(i.e., don')174 396.6 R -(t)-.18 E .248(try to send them\).)174 408.6 R(Def)5.247 E .247 -(aults to 8 multiplied by the number of processors online on)-.1 F -(the system \(if that can be determined\).)174 420.6 Q(QueueFileMode=) -102 436.8 Q F2(mode)A F1 .961([no short name] Def)174 448.8 R .962 -(ault permissions for queue \214les \(octal\).)-.1 F .962 -(If not set, sendmail)5.962 F .213(uses 0600 unless its real and ef)174 -460.8 R(fecti)-.25 E .513 -.15(ve u)-.25 H .213(id are dif).15 F .212 -(ferent in which case it uses 0644.)-.25 F(QueueSortOrder=)102 477 Q F2 -(algorithm)A F1 .096([no short name] Sets the)174 489 R F2(algorithm) -2.596 E F1 .096(used for sorting the queue.)2.596 F .097 -(Only the \214rst char)5.097 F(-)-.2 E 1.022(acter of the v)174 501 R -1.022(alue is used.)-.25 F(Le)6.021 E -.05(ga)-.15 G 3.521(lv).05 G -1.021(alues are \231host\232 \(to order by the name of the)-3.771 F 1.73 -(\214rst host name of the \214rst recipient\), \231\214lename\232 \(to \ -order by the name of the)174 513 R .283(queue \214le name\), \231time\ -\232 \(to order by the submission/creation time\), \231random\232 \(to) -174 525 R .906(order randomly\), \231modi\214cation\232 \(to order by t\ -he modi\214cation time of the qf \214le)174 537 R 1.349(\(older entries\ - \214rst\)\), \231none\232 \(to not order\), and \231priority\232 \(to \ -order by message)174 549 R 2.527(priority\). 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320.4 Q F1 .253<292c2074 +68656e20616c6c206f6620746865206469726563746f72696573206f722073796d626f6c +6963206c696e6b7320746f206469726563746f72696573>B<6265>174 332.4 Q .433 +<67696e6e696e672077697468206071642720696e>-.15 F F2 +<2f7661722f73706f6f6c2f6d7175657565>2.933 E F1 .432<77696c6c206265207573 +6564206173207175657565206469726563746f72696573206f6620746865>2.933 F +<646566>174 344.4 Q .275<61756c742071756575652067726f75702c20616e64>-.1 +F F2<2f7661722f73706f6f6c2f6d7175657565>2.775 E F1 .276 +<77696c6c2062652075736564206173207468652077>2.775 F .276 +<6f726b696e67206469726563746f7279>-.1 F 2.82<442e204f74686572776973652c> +174 356.4 R F2<646972>2.82 E F1 .32 +<6d757374206e616d652061206469726563746f72792028757375616c6c79>2.82 F F2 +<2f7661722f73706f6f6c2f6d7175657565>2.82 E F1 .32<293a2074686520646566>B +<61756c74>-.1 E .545<71756575652067726f757020636f6e7369737473206f662074 +68652073696e676c65207175657565206469726563746f7279>174 368.4 R F2 +<646972>3.045 E F1 3.045<2c61>C .545<6e64207468652077>-3.045 F .545 +<6f726b696e67206469726563746f7279>-.1 F 2.501<4469>174 380.4 S 2.501 +<7373>-2.501 G .001<657420746f>-2.501 F F2<646972>2.501 E F1 5.001<2e54> +C 2.501<6f64>-5.801 G .001<658c6e65206164646974696f6e616c2067726f757073 +206f66207175657565206469726563746f726965732c207573652074686520636f6e8c67 +7572612d>-2.501 F .745<74696f6e208c6c652060512720636f6d6d616e642e>174 +392.4 R .746<446f206e6f74206368616e676520746865207175657565206469726563 +746f727920737472756374757265207768696c652073656e642d>5.746 F +<6d61696c2069732072756e6e696e672e>174 404.4 Q<517565756546>102 420.6 Q +<6163746f723d>-.15 E F2<666163746f72>A F1 .614<5b715d20557365>174 432.6 +R F2<666163746f72>3.114 E F1 .613<617320746865206d756c7469706c6965722069 +6e20746865206d61702066756e6374696f6e20746f20646563696465207768656e20746f +206a757374207175657565>3.114 F .415 +<7570206a6f627320726174686572207468616e2072756e207468656d2e>174 444.6 R +.415<546869732076>5.415 F .415<616c7565206973206469>-.25 F .415 +<76696465642062792074686520646966>-.25 F .415 +<666572656e6365206265747765656e20746865>-.25 F 1.004 +<63757272656e74206c6f61642061>174 456.6 R -.15<7665>-.2 G 1.004 +<7261676520616e6420746865206c6f61642061>.15 F -.15<7665>-.2 G 1.004 +<72616765206c696d69742028>.15 F F0<51756575654c41>A F1 1.003 +<6f7074696f6e2920746f2064657465726d696e65>3.503 F<746865206d6178696d756d +206d657373616765207072696f7269747920746861742077696c6c2062652073656e742e> +174 468.6 Q<446566>5 E<61756c747320746f203630303030302e>-.1 E +<51756575654c413d>102 484.8 Q F2<4c41>A F1 1.086 +<5b785d205768656e207468652073797374656d206c6f61642061>15.26 F -.15<7665> +-.2 G 1.087<726167652065>.15 F<786365656473>-.15 E F2<4c41>3.587 E F1 +1.087<616e6420746865>3.587 F F0<517565756546>3.587 E<6163746f72>-.25 E +F1<28>3.587 E F0<71>A F1 3.587<296f>C<7074696f6e>-3.587 E<6469>174 496.8 +Q 1.465<76696465642062792074686520646966>-.25 F 1.465 +<666572656e636520696e207468652063757272656e74206c6f61642061>-.25 F -.15 +<7665>-.2 G 1.465<7261676520616e6420746865>.15 F F0<51756575654c41>3.965 +E F1<6f7074696f6e>3.965 E .769<706c7573206f6e65206973206c65737320746861 +6e20746865207072696f72697479206f6620746865206d6573736167652c206a75737420 +7175657565206d657373616765732028692e652e2c20646f6e27>174 508.8 R<74>-.18 +E .248<74727920746f2073656e64207468656d292e>174 520.8 R<446566>5.247 E +.247<61756c747320746f2038206d756c7469706c69656420627920746865206e756d62 +6572206f662070726f636573736f7273206f6e6c696e65206f6e>-.1 F<746865207379 +7374656d2028696620746861742063616e2062652064657465726d696e6564292e>174 +532.8 Q<517565756546696c654d6f64653d>102 549 Q F2<6d6f6465>A F1 .961 +<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d20446566>174 561 R .962<61756c7420706572 +6d697373696f6e7320666f72207175657565208c6c657320286f6374616c292e>-.1 F +.962<4966206e6f74207365742c2073656e646d61696c>5.962 F .213 +<75736573203036303020756e6c65737320697473207265616c20616e64206566>174 +573 R<6665637469>-.25 E .513 -.15<76652075>-.25 H .213 +<69642061726520646966>.15 F .212 +<666572656e7420696e2077686963682063617365206974207573657320303634342e> +-.25 F<5175657565536f72744f726465723d>102 589.2 Q F2<616c676f726974686d> +A F1 .096<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d205365747320746865>174 601.2 R +F2<616c676f726974686d>2.596 E F1 .096 +<7573656420666f7220736f7274696e67207468652071756575652e>2.596 F .097 +<4f6e6c7920746865208c7273742063686172>5.097 F<2d>-.2 E 1.022 +<6163746572206f66207468652076>174 613.2 R 1.022 +<616c756520697320757365642e>-.25 F<4c65>6.021 E -.05<6761>-.15 G 3.521 +<6c76>.05 G 1.021<616c756573206172652099686f73749a2028746f206f7264657220 +627920746865206e616d65206f6620746865>-3.771 F 1.73<8c72737420686f737420 +6e616d65206f6620746865208c72737420726563697069656e74292c20998c6c656e616d +659a2028746f206f7264657220627920746865206e616d65206f6620746865>174 625.2 +R .283<7175657565208c6c65206e616d65292c209974696d659a2028746f206f726465 +7220627920746865207375626d697373696f6e2f6372656174696f6e2074696d65292c20 +9972616e646f6d9a2028746f>174 637.2 R .906<6f726465722072616e646f6d6c7929 +2c20996d6f64698c636174696f6e9a2028746f206f7264657220627920746865206d6f64 +698c636174696f6e2074696d65206f6620746865207166208c6c65>174 649.2 R 1.349 +<286f6c64657220656e7472696573208c72737429292c20996e6f6e659a2028746f206e +6f74206f72646572292c20616e6420997072696f726974799a2028746f206f7264657220 +6279206d657373616765>174 661.2 R 2.527<7072696f72697479292e20486f7374> +174 673.2 R .027<6f72646572696e67206d616b>2.527 F .028<6573206265747465 +7220757365206f662074686520636f6e6e656374696f6e2063616368652c2062>-.1 F +.028<7574206d61792074656e6420746f>-.2 F .323<70726f63657373206c6f>174 +685.2 R 2.823<7770>-.25 G .322<72696f72697479206d6573736167657320746861 +7420676f20746f20612073696e676c6520686f7374206f>-2.823 F -.15<7665>-.15 G +2.822<7268>.15 G .322<696768207072696f72697479206d65737361676573>-2.822 +F 1.824<7468617420676f20746f207365>174 697.2 R -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.824 +<72616c20686f7374733b2069742070726f6261626c792073686f756c646e27>.15 F +4.325<7462>-.18 G 4.325<6575>-4.325 G 1.825<736564206f6e20736c6f>-4.325 +F 4.325<776e>-.25 G<657477>-4.325 E 1.825<6f726b206c696e6b732e>-.1 F +.614<46696c656e616d6520616e64206d6f64698c636174696f6e2074696d65206f7264 +6572696e67207361>174 709.2 R -.15<7665>-.2 G 3.114<7374>.15 G .614 +<6865206f>-3.114 F -.15<7665>-.15 G .614 +<7268656164206f662072656164696e6720616c6c206f6620746865>.15 F .671<7175 +65756564206974656d73206265666f7265207374617274696e6720746865207175657565 +2072756e2e>174 721.2 R .671 +<4372656174696f6e20287375626d697373696f6e292074696d65206f72646572696e67> +5.671 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 75 71 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-75)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 32.83(RandFile [no)102 96 R -1.036(short name] Name of \214le containing random data or the name of \ -the UNIX)3.536 F(sock)174 108 Q 1.631(et if EGD is used.)-.1 F 4.131 -(A\()6.631 G 1.631(required\) pre\214x "e)-4.131 F 1.63 -(gd:" or "\214le:" speci\214es the type.)-.15 F(ST)174 120 Q(AR)-.93 E -1.561 -(TTLS requires this \214lename if the compile \215ag HASURANDOMDEV is) --.6 F(not set \(see sendmail/README\).)174 132 Q(Resolv)102 148.2 Q -(erOptions=)-.15 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(options)A F1 .128 -([I] Set resolv)174 160.2 R .127(er options.)-.15 F -1.11(Va)5.127 G -.127(lues can be set using)1.11 F F0(+)2.627 E F2<8d61>A(g)-.1 E F1 .127 -(and cleared using)2.627 F F0<ad>2.627 E F2<8d61>A(g)-.1 E F1 2.627(;t)C -(he)-2.627 E F2<8d61>174 172.2 Q(g)-.1 E F1 5.013(sc)C 2.513 -(an be \231deb)-5.013 F 2.513(ug\232, \231aaonly\232, \231use)-.2 F -2.514(vc\232, \231primary\232, \231igntc\232, \231recurse\232, \231def-) --.25 F 2.689 -(names\232, \231stayopen\232, \231use_inet6\232, or \231dnsrch\232.)174 -184.2 R 2.688(The string \231HasW)7.688 F(ildcardMX\232)-.4 E .282 -(\(without a)174 196.2 R F0(+)2.782 E F1(or)2.782 E F0<ad>2.782 E F1 -2.782(\)c)C .283(an be speci\214ed to turn of)-2.782 F 2.783(fm)-.25 G -.283(atching ag)-2.783 F .283(ainst MX records when)-.05 F .89 -(doing name canoni\214cations.)174 208.2 R .89(The string \231W)5.89 F -(orkAroundBrok)-.8 E .89(enAAAA\232 \(without a)-.1 F F0(+)174 220.2 Q -F1(or)3.472 E F0<ad>3.472 E F1 3.472(\)c)C .972(an be speci\214ed to w) --3.472 F .972(ork around some brok)-.1 F .973(en nameserv)-.1 F .973 -(ers which return)-.15 F(SER)174 232.2 Q(VF)-.8 E 1.001 -(AIL \(a temporary f)-.74 F 1.001(ailure\) on T_AAAA \(IPv6\) lookups.) --.1 F 1.001(Notice: it might)6.001 F -(be necessary to apply the same \(or similar\) options to)174 244.2 Q F2 -(submit.cf)2.5 E F1(too.)2.5 E -1.04(RequiresDirfsync [no)102 260.4 R -2.782(short name] This option can be used to o)5.282 F -.15(ve)-.15 G -2.783(rride the compile time \215ag).15 F F0(REQ)174 272.4 Q -(UIRES_DIR_FSYNC)-.1 E F1 .872(at runtime by setting it to)3.372 F/F3 9 -/Times-Roman@0 SF -.09(fa)3.372 G(lse).09 E F1 5.871(.I)C 3.371(ft) --5.871 G .871(he compile time)-3.371 F .017 -(\215ag is not set, the option is ignored.)174 284.4 R .018 -(The \215ag turns on support for \214le systems that)5.017 F .21 -(require to call)174 296.4 R F2(fsync\(\))2.71 E F1 .209 -(for a directory if the meta-data in it has been changed.)2.71 F(This) -5.209 E .074(should be turned on at least for older v)174 308.4 R .075 -(ersions of ReiserFS; it is enabled by def)-.15 F(ault)-.1 E 1.451 -(for Linux.)174 320.4 R 1.451 -(According to some information this \215ag is not needed an)6.451 F 1.45 -(ymore for)-.15 F -.1(ke)174 332.4 S(rnel 2.4.16 and ne).1 E(wer)-.25 E -(.)-.55 E 10.61(RrtImpliesDsn [R])102 348.6 R 1.52 -(If this option is set, a \231Return-Receipt-T)4.02 F 1.52 -(o:\232 header causes the request of a)-.8 F 1.02 -(DSN, which is sent to the en)174 360.6 R -.15(ve)-.4 G 1.02 -(lope sender as required by RFC 1891, not to the).15 F(address gi)174 -372.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ni).15 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G(he header)-2.5 E(.) --.55 E(RunAsUser=)102 388.8 Q F2(user)A F1 3.752([no short name] The) -2.48 F F2(user)6.252 E F1 3.752(parameter may be a user name \(look) -6.252 F 3.753(ed up in)-.1 F F2(/etc/passwd)174 400.8 Q F1 3.046(\)o)C -3.046(ran)-3.046 G .546(umeric user id; either form can ha)-3.046 F .846 --.15(ve \231)-.2 H .545(:group\232 attached \(where).15 F .965 -(group can be numeric or symbolic\).)174 412.8 R .966 -(If set to a non-zero \(non-root\) v)5.965 F(alue,)-.25 E F2(send-)3.466 -E(mail)174 426.8 Q F1 .484 -(will change to this user id shortly after startup)2.984 F/F4 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(21)-4 I F1 5.483(.T)4 K .483(his a)-5.483 F -.2(vo)-.2 -G .483(ids a certain class).2 F 1.844(of security problems.)174 438.8 R -(Ho)6.844 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.644 -.4(r, t).15 H 1.844 -(his means that all \231.forw).4 F 1.844(ard\232 and \231:include:\232) --.1 F 1.428(\214les must be readable by the indicated)174 450.8 R F2 -(user)3.928 E F1 1.428(and all \214les to be written must be)3.928 F -.042(writable by)174 462.8 R F2(user)2.542 E F1 .042 -(Also, all \214le and program deli)2.542 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .043 -(ries will be mark).15 F .043(ed unsafe unless)-.1 F 2.102(the option) -174 474.8 R F0(DontBlameSendmail=NonRootSafeAddr)4.602 E F1 2.101 -(is set, in which case the)4.601 F(deli)174 486.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G .777 -(ry will be done as).15 F F2(user)3.277 E F1 5.777(.I)C 3.278(ti)-5.777 -G 3.278(sa)-3.278 G .778(lso incompatible with the)-3.278 F F0 -(SafeFileEn)3.278 E(vir)-.4 E(on-)-.18 E(ment)174 498.8 Q F1 2.621 -(option. In)2.621 F .121(other w)2.621 F .121 -(ords, it may not actually add much to security on an a)-.1 F -.15(ve) --.2 G -.2(r-).15 G .592(age system, and may in f)174 510.8 R .593 -(act detract from security \(because other \214le permissions)-.1 F 1.58 -(must be loosened\).)174 522.8 R(Ho)6.579 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.379 -.4(r, i).15 H 4.079(ts).4 G 1.579(hould be useful on \214re) --4.079 F -.1(wa)-.25 G 1.579(lls and other places).1 F(where users don') -174 534.8 Q 2.5(th)-.18 G -2.25 -.2(av e)-2.5 H -(accounts and the aliases \214le is well constrained.)2.7 E(RecipientF) -102 551 Q(actor=)-.15 E F2(fact)A F1 .637([y] The indicated)174 563 R F2 -(fact)3.137 E F1 .637(or is added to the priority \(thus)B F2(lowering) -3.137 E F1 .638(the priority of the)3.137 F .231 -(job\) for each recipient, i.e., this v)174 575 R .231 -(alue penalizes jobs with lar)-.25 F .23(ge numbers of recipi-)-.18 F -2.5(ents. Def)174 587 R(aults to 30000.)-.1 E(RefuseLA=)102 603.2 Q F2 -(LA)A F1 1.012([X] When the system load a)13.59 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 1.012 -(rage e).15 F(xceeds)-.15 E F2(LA)3.512 E F1 3.512(,r)C 1.012 -(efuse incoming SMTP connec-)-3.512 F 2.659(tions. Def)174 615.2 R .158 -(aults to 12 multiplied by the number of processors online on the syste\ -m)-.1 F(\(if that can be determined\).)174 627.2 Q(RejectLogInterv)102 -643.4 Q(al=)-.25 E F2(timeout)A F1 1.627([no short name] Log interv)174 -655.4 R 1.627(al when refusing connections for this long \(def)-.25 F -(ault:)-.1 E(3h\).)174 667.4 Q .32 LW 76 678.8 72 678.8 DL 80 678.8 76 -678.8 DL 84 678.8 80 678.8 DL 88 678.8 84 678.8 DL 92 678.8 88 678.8 DL -96 678.8 92 678.8 DL 100 678.8 96 678.8 DL 104 678.8 100 678.8 DL 108 -678.8 104 678.8 DL 112 678.8 108 678.8 DL 116 678.8 112 678.8 DL 120 -678.8 116 678.8 DL 124 678.8 120 678.8 DL 128 678.8 124 678.8 DL 132 -678.8 128 678.8 DL 136 678.8 132 678.8 DL 140 678.8 136 678.8 DL 144 -678.8 140 678.8 DL 148 678.8 144 678.8 DL 152 678.8 148 678.8 DL 156 -678.8 152 678.8 DL 160 678.8 156 678.8 DL 164 678.8 160 678.8 DL 168 -678.8 164 678.8 DL 172 678.8 168 678.8 DL 176 678.8 172 678.8 DL 180 -678.8 176 678.8 DL 184 678.8 180 678.8 DL 188 678.8 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In)-.25 F 1.108(most en)174 120 R 1.108 -(vironments this should be positi)-.4 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.608(,s).15 G -1.108(ince hosts that are do)-3.608 F 1.107(wn are all too)-.25 F -(often do)174 132 Q(wn for a long time.)-.25 E(Def)5 E(aults to 90000.) --.1 E(SafeFileEn)102 148.2 Q(vironment=)-.4 E F2(dir)A F1 .021 -([no short name] If this option is set,)174 160.2 R F2(sendmail)2.521 E -F1 .021(will do a)2.521 F F2 -.15(ch)2.521 G -.45(ro).15 G(ot).45 E F1 -.022(\(2\) call into the indi-)B(cated)174 172.2 Q F2(dir)2.833 E F1 -.333(ectory before doing an)B 2.833<798c>-.15 G .333(le writes.)-2.833 F -.333(If the \214le name speci\214ed by the user)5.333 F(be)174 184.2 Q -.587(gins with)-.15 F F2(dir)3.087 E F1 3.087(,t)C .587 -(hat partial path name will be stripped of)-3.087 F 3.087(fb)-.25 G .588 -(efore writing, so \(for)-3.087 F -.15(ex)174 196.2 S 2.225 -(ample\) if the SafeFileEn).15 F 2.225(vironment v)-.4 F 2.224 -(ariable is set to \231/safe\232 then aliases of)-.25 F 1.557(\231/safe\ -/logs/\214le\232 and \231/logs/\214le\232 actually indicate the same \ -\214le.)174 208.2 R(Additionally)6.557 E 4.057(,i)-.65 G(f)-4.057 E -(this option is set,)174 220.2 Q F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(refuses to deli) -2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rt).15 G 2.5(os)-2.5 G(ymbolic links.)-2.5 E -(Sa)102 236.4 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 10.41(FromLine [f]).15 F(Sa)4.493 E 2.293 --.15(ve U)-.2 H 1.993 -(NIX-style \231From\232 lines at the front of headers.).15 F 1.992 -(Normally the)6.992 F 4.492(ya)-.15 G(re)-4.492 E -(assumed redundant and discarded.)174 248.4 Q .62(SendMimeErrors [j])102 -264.6 R .373(If set, send error messages in MIME format \(see RFC 2045 \ -and RFC 1344 for)2.873 F 2.915(details\). If)174 276.6 R(disabled,)2.915 -E F2(sendmail)2.915 E F1 .415(will not return the DSN k)2.915 F -.15(ey) --.1 G -.1(wo).15 G .414(rd in response to an).1 F 1.731 -(EHLO and will not do Deli)174 288.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.731 -(ry Status Noti\214cation processing as described in).15 F(RFC 1891.)174 -300.6 Q(Serv)102 316.8 Q 10.77(erCertFile [no)-.15 F .581 -(short name] File containing the certi\214cate of the serv)3.081 F(er) --.15 E 3.081(,i)-.4 G .58(.e., this certi\214cate is)-3.081 F -(used when sendmail acts as serv)174 328.8 Q(er \(used for ST)-.15 E(AR) --.93 E(TTLS\).)-.6 E(Serv)102 345 Q(erK)-.15 E -.15(ey)-.25 G 11.73 -(File [no).15 F .542(short name] File containing the pri)3.042 F -.25 -(va)-.25 G .543(te k).25 F .843 -.15(ey b)-.1 H .543 -(elonging to the serv).15 F .543(er certi\214cate)-.15 F(\(used for ST) -174 357 Q(AR)-.93 E(TTLS\).)-.6 E(ServiceSwitchFile=)102 373.2 Q F2 -(\214lename)A F1 1.533([no short name] If your host operating system ha\ -s a service switch abstraction)174 385.2 R .003(\(e.g., /etc/nsswitch.c\ -onf on Solaris or /etc/svc.conf on Ultrix and DEC OSF/1\) that)174 397.2 -R .814(service will be consulted and this option is ignored.)174 409.2 R -.814(Otherwise, this is the name)5.814 F 1.082(of a \214le that pro)174 -421.2 R 1.082 -(vides the list of methods used to implement particular services.)-.15 F -1.069(The syntax is a series of lines, each of which is a sequence of w) -174 433.2 R 3.569(ords. The)-.1 F(\214rst)3.569 E -.1(wo)174 445.2 S -1.363(rd is the service name, and follo).1 F 1.363(wing w)-.25 F 1.364 -(ords are service types.)-.1 F 1.364(The services)6.364 F(that)174 457.2 -Q F2(sendmail)4.11 E F1 1.61 -(consults directly are \231aliases\232 and \231hosts.)4.11 F 6.61<9a53> --.7 G 1.61(ervice types can be)-6.61 F 1.754(\231dns\232, \231nis\232, \ -\231nisplus\232, or \231\214les\232 \(with the ca)174 469.2 R -.15(ve) --.2 G 1.755(at that the appropriate support).15 F .791 -(must be compiled in before the service can be referenced\).)174 481.2 R -.79(If ServiceSwitchFile)5.791 F .925(is not speci\214ed, it def)174 -493.2 R .925(aults to /etc/mail/service.switch.)-.1 F .925 -(If that \214le does not e)5.925 F(xist,)-.15 E(the def)174 505.2 Q -(ault switch is:)-.1 E 54.71(aliases \214les)214 521.4 R 60.81 -(hosts dns)214 533.4 R(nis \214les)2.5 E(The def)174 549.6 Q -(ault \214le is \231/etc/mail/service.switch\232.)-.1 E(Se)102 565.8 Q --.15(ve)-.25 G 12.12(nBitInput [7]).15 F .322(Strip input to se)2.822 F --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.822(nb).15 G .321 -(its for compatibility with old systems.)-2.822 F .321(This shouldn') -5.321 F 2.821(tb)-.18 G(e)-2.821 E(necessary)174 577.8 Q(.)-.65 E -(SharedMemoryK)102 594 Q -.15(ey)-.25 G .744([no short name] K)174 606 R -1.044 -.15(ey t)-.25 H 3.244(ou).15 G .745(se for shared memory se) --3.244 F .745(gment; if not set \(or 0\), shared)-.15 F 1.16 -(memory will not be used.)174 618 R 1.159(If set to -1)6.16 F F2 -(sendmail)3.659 E F1 1.159(can select a k)3.659 F 1.459 -.15(ey i)-.1 H -1.159(tself pro).15 F(vided)-.15 E .658(that also)174 630 R F0(Shar) -3.158 E(edMemoryK)-.18 E(eyFile)-.25 E F1 .658(is set.)3.158 F .658 -(Requires support for shared memory to)5.658 F 1.413(be compiled into) -174 642 R F2(sendmail)3.913 E F1 6.413(.I)C 3.912(ft)-6.413 G 1.412 -(his option is set,)-3.912 F F2(sendmail)3.912 E F1 1.412 -(can share some data)3.912 F .307(between dif)174 654 R .307 -(ferent instances.)-.25 F -.15(Fo)5.307 G 2.807(re).15 G .308 -(xample, the number of entries in a queue direc-)-2.957 F .033 -(tory or the a)174 666 R -.25(va)-.2 G .032 -(ilable space in a \214le system.).25 F .032(This allo)5.032 F .032 -(ws for more ef)-.25 F .032(\214cient program)-.25 F -.15(exe)174 678 S -.09(cution, since only one process needs to update the data instead of \ -each indi).15 F(vid-)-.25 E(ual process g)174 690 Q -(athering the data each time it is required.)-.05 E(SharedMemoryK)102 -706.2 Q -.15(ey)-.25 G(File).15 E .087([no short name] If)174 718.2 R F0 -(Shar)2.587 E(edMemoryK)-.18 E(ey)-.25 E F1 .086 -(is set to -1 then the automatically selected)2.587 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d37362053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.5<726563697069656e74732e20446566>174 96 R +<61756c747320746f2033303030302e>-.1 E<5265667573654c413d>102 112.2 Q/F2 +10/Times-Italic@0 SF<4c41>A F1 1.012 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-(onto one line.)174 136.2 R .243 -(This is to get around a botch in Lotus Notes that apparently cannot) -5.243 F(understand le)174 148.2 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G -(lly wrapped RFC 822 headers.).05 E(SingleThreadDeli)102 164.4 Q -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E .333 -([no short name] If set, a client machine will ne)174 176.4 R -.15(ve) --.25 G 2.833(rt).15 G .334(ry to open tw)-2.833 F 2.834(oS)-.1 G .334 -(MTP connec-)-2.834 F 1.712(tions to a single serv)174 188.4 R 1.712 -(er machine at the same time, e)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.211(ni).15 G -4.211(nd)-4.211 G(if)-4.211 E 1.711(ferent processes.)-.25 F .952 -(That is, if another)174 200.4 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)3.452 -E F1 .952(is already talking to some host a ne)3.452 F(w)-.25 E F2 -(sendmail)3.453 E F1(will)3.453 E 2.388(not open another connection.)174 -212.4 R 2.387(This property is of mix)7.387 F 2.387(ed v)-.15 F 2.387 -(alue; although this)-.25 F .386(reduces the load on the other machine,\ - it can cause mail to be delayed \(for e)174 224.4 R(xam-)-.15 E .719 -(ple, if one)174 236.4 R F2(sendmail)3.219 E F1 .719(is deli)3.219 F --.15(ve)-.25 G .718(ring a huge message, other).15 F F2(sendmail)3.218 E -F1 3.218(sw)C(on')-3.318 E 3.218(tb)-.18 G 3.218(ea)-3.218 G(ble)-3.218 -E 1.542(to send e)174 248.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.042(ns).15 G 1.542 -(mall messages\).)-4.042 F 1.543 -(Also, it requires another \214le descriptor \(for the)6.542 F .997 -(lock \214le\) per connection, so you may ha)174 260.4 R 1.296 -.15 -(ve t)-.2 H 3.496(or).15 G .996(educe the)-3.496 F F0 -(ConnectionCacheSize)3.496 E F1 .234(option to a)174 272.4 R -.2(vo)-.2 -G .234(id running out of per).2 F .235(-process \214le descriptors.)-.2 -F .235(Requires the)5.235 F F0(HostSta-)2.735 E(tusDir)174 284.4 Q -(ectory)-.18 E F1(option.)2.5 E(SmtpGreetingMessage=)102 300.6 Q F2 -(messa)A -.1(ge)-.1 G F1 .345 -([$e macro] The message printed when the SMTP serv)174 312.6 R .344 -(er starts up.)-.15 F(Def)5.344 E .344(aults to \231$j)-.1 F -(Sendmail $v ready at $b\232.)174 324.6 Q 22.28(SoftBounce If)102 340.8 -R .092(set, issue temporary errors \(4xy\) instead of permanent errors \ -\(5xy\).)2.592 F .093(This can be)5.093 F .127 -(useful during testing of a ne)174 352.8 R 2.627(wc)-.25 G .127 -(on\214guration to a)-2.627 F -.2(vo)-.2 G .126 -(id erroneous bouncing of mails.).2 F(StatusFile=)102 369 Q F2(\214le)A -F1 .523([S] Log summary statistics in the named)14.13 F F2(\214le)3.024 -E F1 5.524(.I)C 3.024(fn)-5.524 G 3.024<6f8c>-3.024 G .524 -(le name is speci\214ed, "statis-)-3.024 F .548(tics" is used.)174 381 R -.547(If not set, no summary statistics are sa)5.548 F -.15(ve)-.2 G -3.047(d. This).15 F .547(\214le does not gro)3.047 F(w)-.25 E(in size.) -174 393 Q(It can be printed using the)5 E F2(mailstats)2.5 E F1 -(\(8\) program.)A 28.4(SuperSafe [s])102 409.2 R .364 -(This option can be set to T)2.864 F .364(rue, F)-.35 F .364 -(alse, Interacti)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.864(,o).15 G 2.864(rP)-2.864 G -(ostMilter)-2.864 E 5.364(.I)-.55 G 2.864(fs)-5.364 G .364(et to T) --2.864 F(rue,)-.35 E F2(sendmail)174 421.2 Q F1 .117(will be super)2.617 -F .116(-safe when running things, i.e., al)-.2 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .116 -(ys instantiate the queue).1 F .117(\214le, e)174 433.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.617(ni).15 G 2.617(fy)-2.617 G .117 -(ou are going to attempt immediate deli)-2.617 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E -(.)-.65 E F2(Sendmail)5.118 E F1(al)2.618 E -.1(wa)-.1 G .118 -(ys instan-).1 F .088(tiates the queue \214le before returning control \ -to the client under an)174 445.2 R 2.587(yc)-.15 G(ircumstances.)-2.587 -E 1.299(This should really)174 457.2 R F2(always)3.799 E F1 1.299 -(be set to T)3.799 F 3.799(rue. The)-.35 F(Interacti)3.799 E 1.599 -.15 -(ve v)-.25 H 1.3(alue has been intro-)-.1 F .222 -(duced in 8.12 and can be used together with)174 469.2 R F0(Deli)2.721 E --.1(ve)-.1 G(ryMode=i).1 E F1 5.221(.I)C 2.721(ts)-5.221 G .221 -(kips some syn-)-2.721 F 1.532(chronization calls which are ef)174 481.2 -R(fecti)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.533(ly doubled in the code e).15 F -.15 -(xe)-.15 G 1.533(cution path for).15 F .336(this mode.)174 493.2 R .336 -(If set to PostMilter)5.336 F(,)-.4 E F2(sendmail)2.836 E F1 .336 -(defers synchronizing the queue \214le until)2.836 F(an)174 505.2 Q -3.787(ym)-.15 G 1.287(ilters ha)-3.787 F 1.587 -.15(ve s)-.2 H 1.287 -(ignaled acceptance of the message.).15 F 1.288 -(PostMilter is useful only)6.287 F(when)174 517.2 Q F2(sendmail)3.822 E -F1 1.322(is running as an SMTP serv)3.822 F 1.321 -(er; in all other situations it acts the)-.15 F(same as T)174 529.2 Q -(rue.)-.35 E 6.16(TLSSrvOptions [no)102 545.4 R .238 -(short name] List of options for SMTP ST)2.737 F(AR)-.93 E .238 -(TTLS for the serv)-.6 F .238(er consisting of)-.15 F .18 -(single characters with interv)174 557.4 R .18 -(ening white space or commas.)-.15 F .18(The \215ag `)5.18 F(`V')-.74 E -2.68('d)-.74 G(isables)-2.68 E .51(client v)174 569.4 R .511(eri\214cat\ -ion, and hence it is not possible to use a client certi\214cate for rel\ -ay-)-.15 F 2.5(ing. Currently)174 581.4 R(there are no other \215ags a) -2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable.).25 E -.7(Te)102 597.6 S(mpFileMode=).7 E F2 -(mode)A F1 .062 -([F] The \214le mode for transcript \214les, \214les to which)174 609.6 -R F2(sendmail)2.561 E F1(deli)2.561 E -.15(ve)-.25 G .061(rs directly) -.15 F 2.561<2c8c>-.65 G(les)-2.561 E .61(in the)174 621.6 R F0 -(HostStatusDir)3.11 E(ectory)-.18 E F1 3.11(,a)C(nd)-3.11 E F0 -(StatusFile)3.11 E F1 5.61(.I)C 3.11(ti)-5.61 G 3.11(si)-3.11 G .61 -(nterpreted in octal by def)-3.11 F(ault.)-.1 E(Def)174 633.6 Q -(aults to 0600.)-.1 E -.35(Ti)102 649.8 S(meout.).35 E F2(type)A F1(=)A -F2(timeout)1.666 E F1 .417 -([r; subsumes old T option as well] Set timeout v)174 661.8 R 2.917 -(alues. F)-.25 F .417(or more information, see)-.15 F(section 4.1.)174 -673.8 Q -.35(Ti)102 690 S(meZoneSpec=).35 E F2(tzinfo)A F1 .218 -([t] Set the local time zone info to)174 702 R F2(tzinfo)2.718 E F1 -2.718<8a66>2.718 G .218(or e)-2.718 F .218(xample, \231PST8PDT\232.)-.15 -F(Actually)5.218 E 2.718(,i)-.65 G(f)-2.718 E 1.346 -(this is not set, the TZ en)174 714 R 1.346(vironment v)-.4 F 1.346 -(ariable is cleared \(so the system def)-.25 F 1.345(ault is)-.1 F 0 Cg -EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3737>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 54.71<616c6961736573208c6c6573>214 96 R 60.81 +<686f73747320646e73>214 108 R<6e6973208c6c6573>2.5 E<54686520646566>174 +124.2 Q<61756c74208c6c6520697320992f6574632f6d61696c2f736572766963652e73 +77697463689a2e>-.1 E<5365>102 140.4 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G 12.12 +<6e426974496e707574205b375d>.15 F .321 +<537472697020696e70757420746f207365>2.821 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.821<6e62> +.15 G .322<69747320666f7220636f6d7061746962696c6974792077697468206f6c64 +2073797374656d732e>-2.821 F .322<546869732073686f756c646e27>5.322 F +2.822<7462>-.18 G<65>-2.822 E<6e6563657373617279>174 152.4 Q<2e>-.65 E +<5368617265644d656d6f72794b>102 168.6 Q -.15<6579>-.25 G .745 +<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d204b>174 180.6 R 1.045 -.15<65792074>-.25 +H 3.245<6f75>.15 G .745<736520666f7220736861726564206d656d6f7279207365> +-3.245 F .744 +<676d656e743b206966206e6f742073657420286f722030292c20736861726564>-.15 F +1.159<6d656d6f72792077696c6c206e6f7420626520757365642e>174 192.6 R 1.159 +<49662073657420746f202d31>6.159 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<73656e646d61696c>3.659 E F1 1.16<63616e2073656c6563742061206b>3.659 F +1.46 -.15<65792069>-.1 H 1.16<7473656c662070726f>.15 F<7669646564>-.15 E +.658<7468617420616c736f>174 204.6 R F0<53686172>3.158 E +<65644d656d6f72794b>-.18 E<657946696c65>-.25 E F1 .658<6973207365742e> +3.158 F 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.243<5468697320697320746f206765 +742061726f756e64206120626f74636820696e204c6f747573204e6f7465732074686174 +206170706172656e746c792063616e6e6f74>5.242 F<756e6465727374616e64206c65> +174 357 Q -.05<6761>-.15 G +<6c6c792077726170706564205246432038323220686561646572732e>.05 E +<53696e676c6554687265616444656c69>102 373.2 Q -.15<7665>-.25 G<7279>.15 +E .334<5b6e6f2073686f7274206e616d655d204966207365742c206120636c69656e74 +206d616368696e652077696c6c206e65>174 385.2 R -.15<7665>-.25 G 2.833 +<7274>.15 G .333<727920746f206f70656e207477>-2.833 F 2.833<6f53>-.1 G +.333<4d545020636f6e6e65632d>-2.833 F 1.711 +<74696f6e7320746f20612073696e676c652073657276>174 397.2 R 1.712 +<6572206d616368696e65206174207468652073616d652074696d652c2065>-.15 F +-.15<7665>-.25 G 4.212<6e69>.15 G 4.212<6e64>-4.212 G<6966>-4.212 E +1.712<666572656e742070726f6365737365732e>-.25 F .953 +<546861742069732c20696620616e6f74686572>174 409.2 R F2<73656e646d61696c> +3.452 E F1 .952<697320616c72656164792074616c6b696e6720746f20736f6d652068 +6f73742061206e65>3.452 F<77>-.25 E F2<73656e646d61696c>3.452 E F1 +<77696c6c>3.452 E 2.387 +<6e6f74206f70656e20616e6f7468657220636f6e6e656374696f6e2e>174 421.2 R +2.387<546869732070726f7065727479206973206f66206d6978>7.387 F 2.388 +<65642076>-.15 F 2.388<616c75653b20616c74686f7567682074686973>-.25 F +.386<7265647563657320746865206c6f6164206f6e20746865206f74686572206d6163 +68696e652c2069742063616e206361757365206d61696c20746f2062652064656c617965 +642028666f722065>174 433.2 R<78616d2d>-.15 E .718 +<706c652c206966206f6e65>174 445.2 R F2<73656e646d61696c>3.218 E F1 .718 +<69732064656c69>3.218 F -.15<7665>-.25 G .718 +<72696e6720612068756765206d6573736167652c206f74686572>.15 F F2 +<73656e646d61696c>3.219 E F1 3.219<7377>C<6f6e27>-3.319 E 3.219<7462> +-.18 G 3.219<6561>-3.219 G<626c65>-3.219 E 1.543<746f2073656e642065>174 +457.2 R -.15<7665>-.25 G 4.043<6e73>.15 G 1.543 +<6d616c6c206d65737361676573292e>-4.043 F 1.542<416c736f2c20697420726571 +756972657320616e6f74686572208c6c652064657363726970746f722028666f72207468 +65>6.543 F .996<6c6f636b208c6c65292070657220636f6e6e656374696f6e2c20736f +20796f75206d6179206861>174 469.2 R 1.297 -.15<76652074>-.2 H 3.497<6f72> +.15 G .997<656475636520746865>-3.497 F F0 +<436f6e6e656374696f6e436163686553697a65>3.497 E F1 .235 +<6f7074696f6e20746f2061>174 481.2 R -.2<766f>-.2 G .235 +<69642072756e6e696e67206f7574206f6620706572>.2 F .234 +<2d70726f63657373208c6c652064657363726970746f72732e>-.2 F .234 +<526571756972657320746865>5.234 F F0<486f73745374612d>2.734 E +<747573446972>174 493.2 Q<6563746f7279>-.18 E F1<6f7074696f6e2e>2.5 E +<536d74704772656574696e674d6573736167653d>102 509.4 Q F2<6d65737361>A +-.1<6765>-.1 G F1 .344<5b2465206d6163726f5d20546865206d6573736167652070 +72696e746564207768656e2074686520534d54502073657276>174 521.4 R .345 +<6572207374617274732075702e>-.15 F<446566>5.345 E .345 +<61756c747320746f2099246a>-.1 F 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+696174652064656c69>-2.618 F -.15<7665>-.25 G<7279>.15 E<2e>-.65 E F2 +<53656e646d61696c>5.117 E F1<616c>2.617 E -.1<7761>-.1 G .117 +<797320696e7374616e2d>.1 F .087<74696174657320746865207175657565208c6c65 +206265666f72652072657475726e696e6720636f6e74726f6c20746f2074686520636c69 +656e7420756e64657220616e>174 654 R 2.588<7963>-.15 G +<697263756d7374616e6365732e>-2.588 E 1.3 +<546869732073686f756c64207265616c6c79>174 666 R F2<616c77617973>3.8 E F1 +1.299<62652073657420746f2054>3.799 F 3.799<7275652e20546865>-.35 F +<496e74657261637469>3.799 E 1.599 -.15<76652076>-.25 H 1.299 +<616c756520686173206265656e20696e74726f2d>-.1 F .221<647563656420696e20 +382e313220616e642063616e206265207573656420746f6765746865722077697468>174 +678 R F0<44656c69>2.722 E -.1<7665>-.1 G<72794d6f64653d69>.1 E F1 5.222 +<2e49>C 2.722<7473>-5.222 G .222<6b69707320736f6d652073796e2d>-2.722 F +1.533<6368726f6e697a6174696f6e2063616c6c7320776869636820617265206566>174 +690 R<6665637469>-.25 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.533 +<6c7920646f75626c656420696e2074686520636f64652065>.15 F -.15<7865>-.15 G +1.532<637574696f6e207061746820666f72>.15 F .335<74686973206d6f64652e>174 +702 R .336<49662073657420746f20506f73744d696c746572>5.335 F<2c>-.4 E F2 +<73656e646d61696c>2.836 E F1 .336<6465666572732073796e6368726f6e697a696e +6720746865207175657565208c6c6520756e74696c>2.836 F<616e>174 714 Q 3.788 +<796d>-.15 G 1.288<696c74657273206861>-3.788 F 1.588 -.15<76652073>-.2 H +1.287 +<69676e616c656420616363657074616e6365206f6620746865206d6573736167652e> +.15 F 1.287<506f73744d696c7465722069732075736566756c206f6e6c79>6.287 F 0 +Cg EP %%Page: 78 74 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-78 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .208 -(used\); if set b)174 96 R .208(ut null, the user')-.2 F 2.708(sT)-.55 G -2.708(Zv)-2.708 G .208(ariable is used, and if set and non-null the TZ) --2.958 F -.25(va)174 108 S(riable is set to this v).25 E(alue.)-.25 E --.35(Tr)102 124.2 S(ustedUser=).35 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(user)A F1 -3.753([no short name] The).06 F F2(user)6.253 E F1 3.752 -(parameter may be a user name \(look)6.252 F 3.752(ed up in)-.1 F F2 -(/etc/passwd)174 136.2 Q F1 2.742(\)o)C 2.742(ran)-2.742 G .242 -(umeric user id.)-2.742 F -.35(Tr)5.242 G .242(usted user for \214le o) -.35 F .243(wnership and starting the)-.25 F 3.78(daemon. If)174 148.2 R -1.279(set, generated alias databases and the control sock)3.779 F 1.279 -(et \(if con\214gured\))-.1 F(will automatically be o)174 160.2 Q -(wned by this user)-.25 E(.)-.55 E -.35(Tr)102 176.4 S 5.96 -(yNullMXList [w]).35 F .114 -(If this system is the \231best\232 \(that is, lo)2.613 F .114 -(west preference\) MX for a gi)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.614(nh).15 G .114 -(ost, its)-2.614 F 1.168(con\214guration rules should normally detect t\ -his situation and treat that condition)174 188.4 R .257 -(specially by forw)174 200.4 R .258 -(arding the mail to a UUCP feed, treating it as local, or whate)-.1 F --.15(ve)-.25 G -.55(r.).15 G(Ho)174 212.4 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.686 -.4(r, i).15 H 3.386(ns).4 G .886 -(ome cases \(such as Internet \214re)-3.386 F -.1(wa)-.25 G .886 -(lls\) you may w).1 F .885(ant to try to con-)-.1 F .07 -(nect directly to that host as though it had no MX records at all.)174 -224.4 R .07(Setting this option)5.07 F(causes)174 236.4 Q F2(sendmail) -3.014 E F1 .514(to try this.)3.014 F .514(The do)5.514 F .514 -(wnside is that errors in your con\214guration are)-.25 F(lik)174 248.4 -Q 2.116(ely to be diagnosed as \231host unkno)-.1 F 2.116 -(wn\232 or \231message timed out\232 instead of)-.25 F -(something more meaningful.)174 260.4 Q(This option is disrecommended.)5 -E(UnixFromLine=)102 276.6 Q F2(fr)A(omline)-.45 E F1 .236 -([$l macro] De\214nes the format used when)174 288.6 R F2(sendmail)2.736 -E F1 .236(must add a UNIX-style From_)2.736 F 1.324 -(line \(that is, a line be)174 300.6 R 1.325 -(ginning \231From<space>user\232\).)-.15 F(Def)6.325 E 1.325 -(aults to \231From $g)-.1 F($d\232.)6.325 E(Don')174 312.6 Q 2.646(tc) --.18 G .146(hange this unless your system uses a dif)-2.646 F .146 -(ferent UNIX mailbox format \(v)-.25 F(ery)-.15 E(unlik)174 324.6 Q -(ely\).)-.1 E(UnsafeGroupWrites)102 340.8 Q .085 -([no short name] If set \(def)174 352.8 R .085 -(ault\), :include: and .forw)-.1 F .086 -(ard \214les that are group writable)-.1 F .655 -(are considered \231unsafe\232, that is, the)174 364.8 R 3.155(yc)-.15 G -.654(annot reference programs or write directly)-3.155 F .536 -(to \214les.)174 376.8 R -.8(Wo)5.536 G .536 -(rld writable :include: and .forw).8 F .537(ard \214les are al)-.1 F -.1 -(wa)-.1 G .537(ys unsafe.).1 F .537(Note: use)5.537 F F0 -(DontBlameSendmail)174 388.8 Q F1(instead; this option is deprecated.) -2.5 E(UseErrorsT)102 405 Q 21.15(o[)-.8 G .826 -(l] If there is an \231Errors-T)-21.15 F .826(o:\232 header)-.8 F 3.326 -(,s)-.4 G .826(end error messages to the addresses listed)-3.326 F 3.134 -(there. The)174 417 R 3.134(yn)-.15 G .634(ormally go to the en)-3.134 F --.15(ve)-.4 G .635(lope sender).15 F 5.635(.U)-.55 G .635 -(se of this option causes)-5.635 F F2(send-)3.135 E(mail)174 429 Q F1 -(to violate RFC 1123.)2.5 E -(This option is disrecommended and deprecated.)5 E(UserDatabaseSpec=)102 -445.2 Q F2(udbspec)A F1([U] The user database speci\214cation.)174 457.2 -Q -1.11(Ve)102 473.4 S 37.29(rbose [v])1.11 F .561(Run in v)3.061 F .561 -(erbose mode.)-.15 F .561(If this is set,)5.561 F F2(sendmail)3.061 E F1 -.56(adjusts options)3.061 F F0(HoldExpensi)3.06 E -.1(ve)-.1 G F1(\(old) -174 485.4 Q F0(c)2.635 E F1 2.635(\)a)C(nd)-2.635 E F0(Deli)2.635 E -.1 -(ve)-.1 G(ryMode).1 E F1(\(old)2.635 E F0(d)2.635 E F1 2.635(\)s)C 2.635 -(ot)-2.635 G .135(hat all mail is deli)-2.635 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .136 -(red completely in a sin-).15 F 1.244 -(gle job so that you can see the entire deli)174 497.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.244(ry process.).15 F(Option)6.244 E F0 -1(Ve)3.743 G(rbose)1 E F1 -(should)3.743 E F2(ne)174 509.4 Q(ver)-.15 E F1 1.269(be set in the con\ -\214guration \214le; it is intended for command line use only)3.769 F(.) --.65 E .435(Note that the use of option)174 521.4 R F0 -1(Ve)2.935 G -(rbose)1 E F1 .435(can cause authentication information to leak,)2.935 F -.015(if you use a sendmail client to authenticate to a serv)174 533.4 R -(er)-.15 E 5.015(.I)-.55 G 2.515(ft)-5.015 G .015 -(he authentication mech-)-2.515 F .936(anism uses plain te)174 545.4 R -.936(xt passw)-.15 F .936 -(ords \(as with LOGIN or PLAIN\), then the passw)-.1 F(ord)-.1 E 1.417 -(could be compromised.)174 557.4 R 3.017 -.8(To a)6.417 H -.2(vo).6 G -1.417(id this, do not install sendmail set-user).2 F 1.418(-ID root,)-.2 -F(and disable the)174 569.4 Q F0(VERB)2.5 E F1 -(SMTP command with a suitable)2.5 E F0(Pri)2.5 E -.1(va)-.1 G(cyOptions) -.1 E F1(setting.)2.5 E(XscriptFileBuf)102 585.6 Q(ferSize=)-.25 E F2 -(thr)A(eshold)-.37 E F1 1.101([no short name] Set the)174 597.6 R F2 -(thr)3.601 E(eshold)-.37 E F1 3.601(,i)C 3.601(nb)-3.601 G 1.101 -(ytes, before a memory-based queue tran-)-3.601 F -(script \214le becomes disk-based.)174 609.6 Q(The def)5 E -(ault is 4096 bytes.)-.1 E .108(All options can be speci\214ed on the c\ -ommand line using the \255O or \255o \215ag, b)102 625.8 R .109 -(ut most will cause)-.2 F F2(send-)2.609 E(mail)102 637.8 Q F1 .664 -(to relinquish its set-user)3.164 F .664(-ID permissions.)-.2 F .663 -(The options that will not cause this are Se)5.664 F -.15(ve)-.25 G -(nBitIn-).15 E 1.319 -(put [7], EightBitMode [8], MinFreeBlocks [b], CheckpointInterv)102 -649.8 R 1.319(al [C], Deli)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.319 -(ryMode [d], Error).15 F(-)-.2 E .043 -(Mode [e], IgnoreDots [i], SendMimeErrors [j], LogLe)102 661.8 R -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 2.542(l[).15 G .042(L], MeT)-2.542 F .042 -(oo [m], OldStyleHeaders [o], Pri-)-.8 F -.25(va)102 673.8 S -.15(cy).25 -G .302(Options [p], SuperSafe [s], V).15 F .302 -(erbose [v], QueueSortOrder)-1.11 F 2.802(,M)-.4 G .303(inQueueAge, Def) --2.802 F .303(aultCharSet, Dial)-.1 F(Delay)102 685.8 Q 7.312(,N)-.65 G -4.812(oRecipientAction, ColonOkInAddr)-7.312 F 7.312(,M)-.4 G 4.812 -(axQueueRunSize, SingleLineFromHeader)-7.312 F 7.312(,a)-.4 G(nd)-7.312 -E(Allo)102 697.8 Q 3.92(wBogusHELO. Actually)-.25 F 3.92(,P)-.65 G(ri) --3.92 E -.25(va)-.25 G -.15(cy).25 G 1.421(Options [p] gi).15 F -.15(ve) --.25 G 3.921(no).15 G 3.921(nt)-3.921 G 1.421 -(he command line are added to those)-3.921 F 1.698 -(already speci\214ed in the)102 709.8 R F2(sendmail.cf)4.198 E F1 1.697 -(\214le, i.e., the)4.198 F 4.197(yc)-.15 G(an')-4.197 E 4.197(tb)-.18 G -4.197(er)-4.197 G 4.197(eset. Also,)-4.197 F 4.197(M\()4.197 G 1.697 -(de\214ne macro\) when)-4.197 F -(de\214ning the r or s macros is also considered \231safe\232.)102 721.8 -Q 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d37382053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<7768656e>174 96 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<73656e646d61696c>3.821 E F1 1.321 +<69732072756e6e696e6720617320616e20534d54502073657276>3.821 F 1.322<6572 +3b20696e20616c6c206f7468657220736974756174696f6e732069742061637473207468 +65>-.15 F<73616d652061732054>174 108 Q<7275652e>-.35 E 6.16 +<544c535372764f7074696f6e73205b6e6f>102 124.2 R .238<73686f7274206e616d +655d204c697374206f66206f7074696f6e7320666f7220534d5450205354>2.738 F +<4152>-.93 E .237<54544c5320666f72207468652073657276>-.6 F .237 +<657220636f6e73697374696e67206f66>-.15 F .18 +<73696e676c652063686172616374657273207769746820696e74657276>174 136.2 R 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P)87 96 R 2.5<8a50>2.5 G -.18(re)-2.5 G -(cedence De\214nitions).18 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -1.11(Va)127 112.2 S -.164 -(lues for the \231Precedence:\232 \214eld may be de\214ned using the) -1.11 F F0(P)2.664 E F1 .164(control line.)2.664 F .164 -(The syntax of this)5.164 F(\214eld is:)102 124.2 Q F0(P)142 140.4 Q/F2 -10/Times-Italic@0 SF(name)A F0(=)A F2(num)A F1 .384(When the)102 156.6 R -F2(name)2.884 E F1 .384 -(is found in a \231Precedence:\232 \214eld, the message class is set to) -2.884 F F2(num)2.883 E F1 5.383(.H)C .383(igher numbers)-5.383 F .85 -(mean higher precedence.)102 168.6 R .85(Numbers less than zero ha)5.85 -F 1.15 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .85(he special property that if an error occurs) -.15 F 1.551(during processing the body of the message will not be retur\ -ned; this is e)102 180.6 R 1.551(xpected to be used for)-.15 F<9962>102 -192.6 Q .461(ulk\232 mail such as through mailing lists.)-.2 F .461 -(The def)5.461 F .461(ault precedence is zero.)-.1 F -.15(Fo)5.461 G -2.962(re).15 G .462(xample, our list of)-3.112 F(precedences is:)102 -204.6 Q(P\214rst-class=0)142 220.8 Q(Pspecial-deli)142 232.8 Q -.15(ve) --.25 G(ry=100).15 E(Plist=\25530)142 244.8 Q(Pb)142 256.8 Q(ulk=\25560) --.2 E(Pjunk=\255100)142 268.8 Q 1.059(People writing mailing list e)102 -285 R 1.058(xploders are encouraged to use \231Precedence: list\232.) --.15 F 1.058(Older v)6.058 F 1.058(ersions of)-.15 F F2(sendmail)102 297 -Q F1 1.19(\(which discarded all error returns for ne)3.69 F -.05(ga)-.15 -G(ti).05 E 1.49 -.15(ve p)-.25 H 1.19(recedences\) didn').15 F 3.69(tr) --.18 G 1.19(ecognize this name,)-3.69 F(gi)102 309 Q .599(ving it a def) --.25 F .598(ault precedence of zero.)-.1 F .598(This allo)5.598 F .598 -(ws list maintainers to see error returns on both old)-.25 F(and ne)102 -321 Q 2.5(wv)-.25 G(ersions of)-2.65 E F2(sendmail)2.5 E F1(.)A F0 2.5 -(5.8. V)87 345 R 2.5<8a43>2.5 G(on\214guration V)-2.5 E(ersion Le)-1 E --.1(ve)-.15 G(l).1 E F1 3.181 -.8(To p)127 361.2 T(ro).8 E 1.581 -(vide compatibility with old con\214guration \214les, the)-.15 F F0(V) -4.081 E F1 1.582(line has been added to de\214ne)4.082 F 1.11(some v)102 -373.2 R 1.11(ery basic semantics of the con\214guration \214le.)-.15 F -1.11(These are not intended to be long term sup-)6.11 F .033 -(ports; rather)102 385.2 R 2.533(,t)-.4 G(he)-2.533 E 2.533(yd)-.15 G -.033(escribe compatibility features which will probably be remo)-2.533 F --.15(ve)-.15 G 2.533(di).15 G 2.533(nf)-2.533 G .034(uture releases.) --2.533 F F0(N.B.:)127 401.4 Q F1 .197(these v)2.697 F(ersion)-.15 E F2 -(le)2.697 E(vels)-.15 E F1(ha)2.697 E .496 -.15(ve n)-.2 H .196 -(othing to do with the v).15 F(ersion)-.15 E F2(number)2.696 E F1 .196 -(on the \214les.)2.696 F -.15(Fo)5.196 G 2.696(re).15 G(xam-)-2.846 E -(ple, as of this writing v)102 413.4 Q -(ersion 10 con\214g \214les \(speci\214cally)-.15 E 2.5(,8)-.65 G -(.10\) used v)-2.5 E(ersion le)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(l9c).15 G -(on\214gurations.)-2.5 E 1.102 -(\231Old\232 con\214guration \214les are de\214ned as v)127 429.6 R -1.102(ersion le)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.602(lo).15 G 3.602(ne. V)-3.602 -F 1.102(ersion le)-1.11 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.602(lt).15 G 1.302 -.1 -(wo \214)-3.602 H 1.103(les mak).1 F 3.603(et)-.1 G(he)-3.603 E(follo) -102 441.6 Q(wing changes:)-.25 E 12.5(\(1\) Host)107 457.8 R .727(name \ -canoni\214cation \($[ ... $]\) appends a dot if the name is recognized;\ - this gi)3.227 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.226(st).15 G(he)-3.226 E 1.974 -(con\214g \214le a w)133.66 469.8 R 1.974(ay of \214nding out if an)-.1 -F 1.974(ything matched.)-.15 F(\(Actually)6.974 E 4.475(,t)-.65 G 1.975 -(his just initializes the)-4.475 F .739 -(\231host\232 map with the \231\255a.)133.66 481.8 R 5.739<9a8d>-.7 G -.739(ag \212 you can reset it to an)-5.739 F .738 -(ything you prefer by declaring the)-.15 F(map e)133.66 493.8 Q -(xplicitly)-.15 E(.\))-.65 E 12.5(\(2\) Def)107 510 R .384 -(ault host name e)-.1 F .385 -(xtension is consistent throughout processing; v)-.15 F .385(ersion le) --.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.885(lo).15 G .385(ne con\214gu-)-2.885 F .83 -(rations turned of)133.66 522 R 3.33(fd)-.25 G .83(omain e)-3.33 F .83 -(xtension \(that is, adding the local domain name\) during certain)-.15 -F .4(points in processing.)133.66 534 R -1.11(Ve)5.4 G .4(rsion le)1.11 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.9(lt).15 G .6 -.1(wo c)-2.9 H .4 -(on\214gurations are e).1 F .4(xpected to include a trailing dot)-.15 F -(to indicate that the name is already canonical.)133.66 546 Q 12.5 -(\(3\) Local)107 562.2 R .072 -(names that are not aliases are passed through a ne)2.572 F 2.572(wd) --.25 G .072(istinguished ruleset \214v)-2.572 F .072(e; this can)-.15 F -.139(be used to append a local relay)133.66 574.2 R 5.139(.T)-.65 G .139 -(his beha)-5.139 F .139(vior can be pre)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .14 -(nted by resolving the local name).15 F .993(with an initial `@'.)133.66 -586.2 R .993(That is, something that resolv)5.993 F .993 -(es to a local mailer and a user name of)-.15 F .601 -(\231vikki\232 will be passed through ruleset \214v)133.66 598.2 R .601 -(e, b)-.15 F .601(ut a user name of \231@vikki\232 will ha)-.2 F .902 --.15(ve t)-.2 H .602(he `@').15 F .92 -(stripped, will not be passed through ruleset \214v)133.66 610.2 R .919 -(e, b)-.15 F .919(ut will otherwise be treated the same as)-.2 F .629 -(the prior e)133.66 622.2 R 3.129(xample. 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F -.15<7665>-.25 G +3.602<6c6f>.15 G 3.602<6e652e2056>-3.602 F 1.102<657273696f6e206c65> +-1.11 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 3.602<6c74>.15 G 1.302 -.1<776f208c>-3.602 H +1.102<6c6573206d616b>.1 F 3.602<6574>-.1 G<6865>-3.602 E<666f6c6c6f>102 +690 Q<77696e67206368616e6765733a>-.25 E 12.5<28312920486f7374>107 706.2 +R .727<6e616d652063616e6f6e698c636174696f6e2028245b202e2e2e20245d292061 +7070656e6473206120646f7420696620746865206e616d65206973207265636f676e697a +65643b2074686973206769>3.226 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 3.227<7374>.15 G<6865> +-3.227 E 1.975<636f6e8c67208c6c6520612077>133.66 718.2 R 1.974 +<6179206f66208c6e64696e67206f757420696620616e>-.1 F 1.974 +<797468696e67206d6174636865642e>-.15 F<2841637475616c6c79>6.974 E 4.474 +<2c74>-.65 G 1.974<686973206a75737420696e697469616c697a657320746865> +-4.474 F 0 Cg EP %%Page: 80 76 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-80 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -1.11(Ve) -127 96 S 1.234(rsion le)1.11 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.734<6c8c>.15 G 1.534 --.15(ve c)-3.734 H 1.234(on\214guration \214les change the def).15 F -1.234(ault de\214nition of)-.1 F F0($w)3.734 E F1 1.234 -(to be just the \214rst)3.734 F(component of the hostname.)102 108 Q --1.11(Ve)127 124.2 S 1.589(rsion le)1.11 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.089(ls).15 G -1.589(ix con\214guration \214les change man)-4.089 F 4.088(yo)-.15 G -4.088(ft)-4.088 G 1.588(he local processing options \(such as)-4.088 F -.48(aliasing and matching the be)102 136.2 R .481(ginning of the addres\ -s for `|' characters\) to be mailer \215ags; this allo)-.15 F(ws)-.25 E -1.345(\214ne-grained control o)102 148.2 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.845(rt).15 G -1.345(he special local processing.)-3.845 F(Le)6.345 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.845(ls).15 G 1.344(ix con\214guration \214les may also use)-3.845 F -1.221(long option names.)102 160.2 R(The)6.221 E F0(ColonOkInAddr)3.721 -E F1 1.221(option \(to allo)3.721 F 3.722(wc)-.25 G 1.222 -(olons in the local-part of addresses\))-3.722 F(def)102 172.2 Q(aults) --.1 E F0(on)3.44 E F1 .94(for lo)3.44 F .94(wer numbered con\214guratio\ -n \214les; the con\214guration \214le requires some additional)-.25 F -(intelligence to properly handle the RFC 822 group construct.)102 184.2 -Q -1.11(Ve)127 200.4 S 1.97(rsion le)1.11 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.47(ls).15 G --2.15 -.25(ev e)-4.47 H 4.47(nc).25 G 1.97 -(on\214guration \214les used ne)-4.47 F 4.47(wo)-.25 G 1.97 -(ption names to replace old macros \()-4.47 F F0($e)A F1(became)102 -212.4 Q F0(SmtpGr)5.548 E(eetingMessage)-.18 E F1(,)A F0($l)5.548 E F1 -(became)5.548 E F0(UnixFr)5.548 E(omLine)-.18 E F1 5.547(,a)C(nd)-5.547 -E F0($o)5.547 E F1(became)5.547 E F0(OperatorChars)5.547 E F1(.)A .086 -(Also, prior to v)102 224.4 R .086(ersion se)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .086 -(n, the).15 F F0(F=q)2.586 E F1 .087 -(\215ag \(use 250 instead of 252 return v)2.586 F .087(alue for)-.25 F -/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF .087(SMTP VRFY)2.587 F F1(com-)2.587 E(mands\) w) -102 236.4 Q(as assumed.)-.1 E -1.11(Ve)127 252.6 S(rsion le)1.11 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 2.5(le).15 G(ight con\214guration \214les allo)-2.5 E(w)-.25 -E F0($#)2.5 E F1(on the left hand side of ruleset lines.)2.5 E -1.11(Ve) -127 268.8 S .423(rsion le)1.11 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.923(ln).15 G .423 -(ine con\214guration \214les allo)-2.923 F 2.923(wp)-.25 G .423 -(arentheses in rulesets, i.e. the)-2.923 F 2.923(ya)-.15 G .422 -(re not treated as)-2.923 F(comments and hence remo)102 280.8 Q -.15(ve) --.15 G(d.).15 E -1.11(Ve)127 297 S(rsion le)1.11 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5 -(lt).15 G(en con\214guration \214les allo)-2.5 E 2.5(wq)-.25 G -(ueue group de\214nitions.)-2.5 E(The)127 313.2 Q F0(V)2.677 E F1 .177 -(line may ha)2.677 F .477 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.677(no).15 G(ptional)-2.677 -E F0(/)2.677 E/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(vendor)A F1 .178 -(to indicate that this con\214guration \214le uses modi\214ca-)2.677 F -.865(tions speci\214c to a particular v)102 327.2 R(endor)-.15 E/F4 7 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(22)-4 I F1 5.866(.Y)4 K .866(ou may use \231/Berk) --6.966 F(ele)-.1 E .866(y\232 to emphasize that this con\214gura-)-.15 F -(tion \214le uses the Berk)102 339.2 Q(ele)-.1 E 2.5(yd)-.15 G -(ialect of)-2.5 E F3(sendmail)2.5 E F1(.)A F0 2.5(5.9. K)87 363.2 R 2.5 -<8a4b>2.5 G(ey File Declaration)-2.75 E F1 -(Special maps can be de\214ned using the line:)127 379.4 Q -(Kmapname mapclass ar)142 395.6 Q(guments)-.18 E(The)102 411.8 Q F3 -(mapname)2.751 E F1 .251 -(is the handle by which this map is referenced in the re)2.751 F .25 -(writing rules.)-.25 F(The)5.25 E F3(mapclass)2.75 E F1(is)2.75 E 1.889 -(the name of a type of map; these are compiled in to)102 423.8 R F3 -(sendmail)4.389 E F1 6.889(.T)C(he)-6.889 E F3(ar)4.389 E(guments)-.37 E -F1 1.889(are interpreted)4.389 F .791(depending on the class; typically) -102 435.8 R 3.291(,t)-.65 G .791(here w)-3.291 F .791 -(ould be a single ar)-.1 F .79(gument naming the \214le containing the) --.18 F(map.)102 447.8 Q(Maps are referenced using the syntax:)127 464 Q -($\()142 480.2 Q F3(map k)2.5 E -.3(ey)-.1 G F1($@)2.8 E F3(ar)2.5 E -(guments)-.37 E F1($:)2.5 E F3(default)2.5 E F1($\))2.5 E .64 -(where either or both of the)102 496.4 R F3(ar)3.14 E(guments)-.37 E F1 -(or)3.141 E F3(default)3.141 E F1 .641(portion may be omitted.)3.141 F -(The)5.641 E F3 .641($@ ar)3.141 F(guments)-.37 E F1(may)3.141 E 1.277 -(appear more than once.)102 508.4 R 1.277(The indicated)6.277 F F3 -.1 -(ke)3.777 G(y)-.2 E F1(and)3.776 E F3(ar)3.776 E(guments)-.37 E F1 1.276 -(are passed to the appropriate mapping)3.776 F 3.253(function. If)102 -520.4 R .753(it returns a v)3.253 F .753(alue, it replaces the input.) --.25 F .753(If it does not return a v)5.753 F .753(alue and the)-.25 F -F3(default)3.253 E F1(is)3.253 E(speci\214ed, the)102 532.4 Q F3 -(default)2.5 E F1(replaces the input.)2.5 E -(Otherwise, the input is unchanged.)5 E(The)127 548.6 Q F3(ar)4.064 E -(guments)-.37 E F1 1.564(are passed to the map for arbitrary use.)4.064 -F 1.563(Most map classes can interpolate)6.563 F .882(these ar)102 560.6 -R .882(guments into their v)-.18 F .882(alues using the syntax \231%) --.25 F F3(n)A F1 3.382<9a28>C(where)-3.382 E F3(n)3.382 E F1 .883 -(is a digit\) to indicate the corre-)3.382 F(sponding)102 572.6 Q F3(ar) -2.5 E(gument)-.37 E F1 5(.A)C -.18(rg)-5 G -(ument \231%0\232 indicates the database k).18 E -.15(ey)-.1 G 5(.F)-.5 -G(or e)-5.15 E(xample, the rule)-.15 E(R$\255 ! $+)142 588.8 Q -($: $\(uucp $1 $@ $2 $: $2 @ $1 . UUCP $\))71.72 E 1.269(Looks up the U\ -UCP name in a \(user de\214ned\) UUCP map; if not found it turns it int\ -o \231.UUCP\232)102 605 R 2.5(form. The)102 617 R -(database might contain records lik)2.5 E(e:)-.1 E(decv)142 633.2 Q -77.43(ax %1@%0.DEC.COM)-.25 F 72.19(research %1@%0.A)142 645.2 R(TT) --1.11 E(.COM)-.74 E(Note that)102 661.4 Q F3(default)2.5 E F1 -(clauses ne)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rd).15 G 2.5(ot)-2.5 G -(his mapping.)-2.5 E .32 LW 76 671 72 671 DL 80 671 76 671 DL 84 671 80 -671 DL 88 671 84 671 DL 92 671 88 671 DL 96 671 92 671 DL 100 671 96 671 -DL 104 671 100 671 DL 108 671 104 671 DL 112 671 108 671 DL 116 671 112 -671 DL 120 671 116 671 DL 124 671 120 671 DL 128 671 124 671 DL 132 671 -128 671 DL 136 671 132 671 DL 140 671 136 671 DL 144 671 140 671 DL 148 -671 144 671 DL 152 671 148 671 DL 156 671 152 671 DL 160 671 156 671 DL -164 671 160 671 DL 168 671 164 671 DL 172 671 168 671 DL 176 671 172 671 -DL 180 671 176 671 DL 184 671 180 671 DL 188 671 184 671 DL 192 671 188 -671 DL 196 671 192 671 DL 200 671 196 671 DL 204 671 200 671 DL 208 671 -204 671 DL 212 671 208 671 DL 216 671 212 671 DL/F5 5/Times-Roman@0 SF -(22)93.6 681.4 Q/F6 8/Times-Roman@0 SF .214(And of course, v)3.2 J .214 -(endors are encouraged to add themselv)-.12 F .214 -(es to the list of recognized v)-.12 F .214 -(endors by editing the routine)-.12 F/F7 8/Times-Italic@0 SF(setvendor) -2.214 E F6(in)2.214 E F7(conf)72 694.2 Q(.c)-.12 E F6 4(.P)C -(lease send e-mail to sendmail@Sendmail.ORG to re)-4 E(gister your v) --.12 E(endor dialect.)-.12 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d38302053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .738 +<99686f73749a206d61702077697468207468652099ad612e>133.66 96 R 5.739 +<9a8d>-.7 G .739<6167208a20796f752063616e20726573657420697420746f20616e> +-5.739 F .739 +<797468696e6720796f7520707265666572206279206465636c6172696e6720746865> +-.15 F<6d61702065>133.66 108 Q<78706c696369746c79>-.15 E<2e29>-.65 E +12.5<28322920446566>107 124.2 R .385<61756c7420686f7374206e616d652065> +-.1 F 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+<416e64206f6620636f757273652c2076>3.2 J .214<656e646f72732061726520656e +636f75726167656420746f20616464207468656d73656c76>-.12 F .214 +<657320746f20746865206c697374206f66207265636f676e697a65642076>-.12 F +.214<656e646f72732062792065646974696e672074686520726f7574696e65>-.12 F +/F7 8/Times-Italic@0 SF<73657476656e646f72>2.214 E F6<696e>2.214 E F7 +<636f6e66>72 693.6 Q<2e63>-.12 E F6 4<2e50>C<6c656173652073656e6420652d +6d61696c20746f2073656e646d61696c4053656e646d61696c2e4f524720746f207265> +-4 E<67697374657220796f75722076>-.12 E<656e646f72206469616c6563742e>-.12 +E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 81 77 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-81)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .735(The b)127 96 R .735(uil\ -t-in map with both name and class \231host\232 is the host name canonic\ -alization lookup.)-.2 F(Thus, the syntax:)102 108 Q($\(host)142 124.2 Q -/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(hostname)2.5 E F1($\))A(is equi)102 140.4 Q --.25(va)-.25 G(lent to:).25 E($[)142 156.6 Q F2(hostname)A F1($])A -(There are man)127 177 Q 2.5(yd)-.15 G(e\214ned classes.)-2.5 E 51.72 -(dbm Database)102 193.2 R 1.623(lookups using the ndbm\(3\) library) -4.123 F(.)-.65 E F2(Sendmail)6.623 E F1 1.623(must be compiled with) -4.123 F F0(NDBM)174 205.2 Q F1(de\214ned.)2.5 E 49.51(btree Database)102 -221.4 R .677(lookups using the btree interf)3.177 F .677 -(ace to the Berk)-.1 F(ele)-.1 E 3.178(yD)-.15 G 3.178(Bl)-3.178 G -(ibrary)-3.178 E(.)-.65 E F2(Sendmail)5.678 E F1(must be compiled with) -174 233.4 Q F0(NEWDB)2.5 E F1(de\214ned.)2.5 E 51.17(hash Database)102 -249.6 R .828(lookups using the hash interf)3.329 F .828(ace to the Berk) --.1 F(ele)-.1 E 3.328(yD)-.15 G 3.328(Bl)-3.328 G(ibrary)-3.328 E(.)-.65 -E F2(Sendmail)5.828 E F1(must be compiled with)174 261.6 Q F0(NEWDB)2.5 -E F1(de\214ned.)2.5 E 57.83(nis NIS)102 277.8 R(lookups.)2.5 E F2 -(Sendmail)5 E F1(must be compiled with)2.5 E F0(NIS)2.5 E F1(de\214ned.) -2.5 E 41.16(nisplus NIS+)102 294 R(lookups.)3.733 E F2(Sendmail)6.233 E -F1 1.233(must be compiled with)3.733 F F0(NISPLUS)3.733 E F1 3.733 -(de\214ned. The)3.733 F(ar)3.733 E(gu-)-.18 E .495 -(ment is the name of the table to use for lookups, and the)174 306 R F0 -<ad6b>2.995 E F1(and)2.995 E F0<ad76>2.995 E F1 .495(\215ags may be) -2.995 F(used to set the k)174 318 Q .3 -.15(ey a)-.1 H(nd v).15 E -(alue columns respecti)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E(.)-.65 E 43.39 -(hesiod Hesiod)102 334.2 R(lookups.)2.5 E F2(Sendmail)5 E F1 -(must be compiled with)2.5 E F0(HESIOD)2.5 E F1(de\214ned.)2.5 E 52.28 -(ldap LD)102 350.4 R 1.783(AP X500 directory lookups.)-.4 F F2(Sendmail) -6.783 E F1 1.784(must be compiled with)4.283 F F0(LD)4.284 E(APMAP)-.35 -E F1 2.966(de\214ned. The)174 362.4 R .466 -(map supports most of the standard ar)2.966 F .465 -(guments and most of the com-)-.18 F .3(mand line ar)174 374.4 R .3 -(guments of the)-.18 F F2(ldapsear)2.8 E -.15(ch)-.37 G F1 2.8 -(program. Note)2.95 F .3(that, by def)2.8 F .3(ault, if a single)-.1 F -.629(query matches multiple v)174 386.4 R .629 -(alues, only the \214rst v)-.25 F .628(alue will be returned unless the) --.25 F F0<ad7a>3.128 E F1(\(v)174 398.4 Q .248 -(alue separator\) map \215ag is set.)-.25 F .249(Also, the)5.249 F F0 -<ad31>2.749 E F1 .249(map \215ag will treat a multiple v)2.749 F(alue) --.25 E(return as if there were no matches.)174 410.4 Q 41.17 -(netinfo NeXT)102 426.6 R(NetInfo lookups.)2.5 E F2(Sendmail)5 E F1 -(must be compiled with)2.5 E F0(NETINFO)2.5 E F1(de\214ned.)2.5 E(te)102 -442.8 Q 54.65(xt T)-.15 F -.15(ex)-.7 G 2.918<748c>.15 G .418 -(le lookups.)-2.918 F .418(The format of the te)5.418 F .417 -(xt \214le is de\214ned by the)-.15 F F0<ad6b>2.917 E F1(\(k)2.917 E -.717 -.15(ey \214)-.1 H .417(eld num-).15 F(ber\),)174 454.8 Q F0<ad76> -2.5 E F1(\(v)2.5 E(alue \214eld number\), and)-.25 E F0<ad7a>2.5 E F1 -(\(\214eld delimiter\) \215ags.)2.5 E 59.5(ph PH)102 471 R 1.394 -(query map.)3.894 F(Contrib)6.394 E 1.394 -(uted and supported by Mark Roth, roth@uiuc.edu.)-.2 F -.15(Fo)6.394 G -(r).15 E .017(more information, consult the web site \231http://www-de) -174 483 R -.65(v.)-.25 G(cites.uiuc.edu/sendmail/\232.).65 E 55.61 -(nsd nsd)102 499.2 R 1.599(map for IRIX 6.5 and later)4.099 F 6.599(.C) --.55 G(ontrib)-6.599 E 1.599(uted and supported by Bob Mende of)-.2 F -(SGI, mende@sgi.com.)174 511.2 Q 53.39(stab Internal)102 527.4 R -(symbol table lookups.)2.5 E(Used internally for aliasing.)5 E 38.38 -(implicit Really)102 543.6 R .546 -(should be called \231alias\232 \212 this is used to get the def)3.046 F -.546(ault lookups for alias)-.1 F(\214les, and is the def)174 555.6 Q -(ault if no class is speci\214ed for alias \214les.)-.1 E 52.84 -(user Looks)102 571.8 R .476(up users using)2.976 F F2 -.1(ge)2.976 G -(tpwnam).1 E F1 2.976(\(3\). The)B F0<ad76>2.976 E F1 .477 -(\215ag can be used to specify the name)2.976 F .142(of the \214eld to \ -return \(although this is normally used only to check the e)174 583.8 R -.142(xistence of)-.15 F 2.5(au)174 595.8 S(ser\).)-2.5 E 52.83 -(host Canoni\214es)102 612 R .2(host domain names.)2.7 F(Gi)5.2 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G 2.7(nah).15 G .2(ost name it calls the name serv)-2.7 F .2 -(er to \214nd)-.15 F(the canonical name for that host.)174 624 Q 40.61 -(bestmx Returns)102 640.2 R 2.479(the best MX record for a host name gi) -4.979 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.978(na).15 G 4.978(st)-4.978 G 2.478(he k) --4.978 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 7.478(.T)-.5 G 2.478(he current)-7.478 F .721 -(machine is al)174 652.2 R -.1(wa)-.1 G .721 -(ys preferred \212 that is, if the current machine is one of the hosts) -.1 F .219(listed as a lo)174 664.2 R .218 -(west-preference MX record, then it will be guaranteed to be returned.) --.25 F .961(This can be used to \214nd out if this machine is the tar) -174 676.2 R .962(get for an MX record, and)-.18 F .313 -(mail can be accepted on that basis.)174 688.2 R .313(If the)5.313 F F0 -<ad7a>2.813 E F1 .313(\215ag is gi)2.813 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .313 -(n, then all MX names are).15 F(returned, separated by the gi)174 700.2 -Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(nd).15 G(elimiter)-2.5 E(.)-.55 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3831>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .79 +<646570656e64696e67206f6e2074686520636c6173733b207479706963616c6c79>102 +96 R 3.29<2c74>-.65 G .791<686572652077>-3.29 F .791 +<6f756c6420626520612073696e676c65206172>-.1 F .791<67756d656e74206e616d +696e6720746865208c6c6520636f6e7461696e696e6720746865>-.18 F<6d61702e>102 +108 Q<4d61707320617265207265666572656e636564207573696e67207468652073796e +7461783a>127 124.2 Q<2428>142 140.4 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF +<6d6170206b>2.5 E -.3<6579>-.1 G F1<2440>2.8 E F2<6172>2.5 E +<67756d656e7473>-.37 E F1<243a>2.5 E 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Q<2428686f7374>142 366 Q F2<686f73746e616d65>2.5 E F1<2429>A +<69732065717569>102 382.2 Q -.25<7661>-.25 G<6c656e7420746f3a>.25 E +<245b>142 398.4 Q F2<686f73746e616d65>A F1<245d>A +<546865726520617265206d616e>127 418.8 Q 2.5<7964>-.15 G +<658c6e656420636c61737365732e>-2.5 E 51.72<64626d204461746162617365>102 +435 R 1.623 +<6c6f6f6b757073207573696e6720746865206e64626d283329206c696272617279> +4.123 F<2e>-.65 E F2<53656e646d61696c>6.623 E F1 1.623 +<6d75737420626520636f6d70696c65642077697468>4.123 F F0<4e44424d>174 447 +Q F1<64658c6e65642e>2.5 E 49.51<6274726565204461746162617365>102 463.2 R +.678<6c6f6f6b757073207573696e672074686520627472656520696e74657266>3.178 +F .677<61636520746f20746865204265726b>-.1 F<656c65>-.1 E 3.177<7944>-.15 +G 3.177<426c>-3.177 G<696272617279>-3.177 E<2e>-.65 E F2 +<53656e646d61696c>5.677 E F1<6d75737420626520636f6d70696c65642077697468> +174 475.2 Q F0<4e45574442>2.5 E F1<64658c6e65642e>2.5 E 51.17 +<68617368204461746162617365>102 491.4 R .828 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F<7573656420746f2073657420746865206b>174 +559.8 Q .3 -.15<65792061>-.1 H<6e642076>.15 E +<616c756520636f6c756d6e73207265737065637469>-.25 E -.15<7665>-.25 G +<6c79>.15 E<2e>-.65 E 43.39<686573696f6420486573696f64>102 576 R +<6c6f6f6b7570732e>2.5 E F2<53656e646d61696c>5 E F1 +<6d75737420626520636f6d70696c65642077697468>2.5 E F0<484553494f44>2.5 E +F1<64658c6e65642e>2.5 E 52.28<6c646170204c44>102 592.2 R 1.784 +<41502058353030206469726563746f7279206c6f6f6b7570732e>-.4 F F2 +<53656e646d61696c>6.783 E F1 1.783 +<6d75737420626520636f6d70696c65642077697468>4.283 F F0<4c44>4.283 E +<41504d4150>-.35 E F1 2.965<64658c6e65642e20546865>174 604.2 R .465<6d61 +7020737570706f727473206d6f7374206f6620746865207374616e64617264206172> +2.965 F .466<67756d656e747320616e64206d6f7374206f662074686520636f6d2d> +-.18 F .3<6d616e64206c696e65206172>174 616.2 R .3 +<67756d656e7473206f6620746865>-.18 F F2<6c64617073656172>2.8 E -.15 +<6368>-.37 G F1 2.8<70726f6772616d2e204e6f7465>2.95 F .3 +<746861742c20627920646566>2.8 F .3<61756c742c20696620612073696e676c65> +-.1 F .628<7175657279206d617463686573206d756c7469706c652076>174 628.2 R +.628<616c7565732c206f6e6c7920746865208c7273742076>-.25 F .629 +<616c75652077696c6c2062652072657475726e656420756e6c65737320746865>-.25 F +F0<ad7a>3.129 E F1<2876>174 640.2 Q .249 +<616c756520736570617261746f7229206d6170208d6167206973207365742e>-.25 F +.249<416c736f2c20746865>5.249 F F0<ad31>2.749 E F1 .248 +<6d6170208d61672077696c6c2074726561742061206d756c7469706c652076>2.749 F +<616c7565>-.25 E +<72657475726e2061732069662074686572652077657265206e6f206d6174636865732e> +174 652.2 Q 41.17<6e6574696e666f204e655854>102 668.4 R +<4e6574496e666f206c6f6f6b7570732e>2.5 E F2<53656e646d61696c>5 E F1 +<6d75737420626520636f6d70696c65642077697468>2.5 E F0<4e4554494e464f>2.5 +E F1<64658c6e65642e>2.5 E<7465>102 684.6 Q 54.65<78742054>-.15 F -.15 +<6578>-.7 G 2.917<748c>.15 G .417<6c65206c6f6f6b7570732e>-2.917 F .417 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This)102 96 R 2.248 -(map requires the option -R to specify the DNS resource record type to) -4.747 F 1.229(lookup. The follo)174 108 R 1.229 -(wing types are supported: A, AAAA, AFSDB, CN)-.25 F 1.229(AME, MX,)-.35 -F .661(NS, PTR, SR)174 120 R 3.241 -1.29(V, a)-.8 H .661(nd TXT)1.29 F -5.661(.A)-.74 G .662(map lookup will return only one record.)-2.5 F .662 -(Hence for)5.662 F .558(some types, e.g., MX records, the return v)174 -132 R .558(alue might be a random element of the)-.25 F -(list due to randomizing in the DNS resolv)174 144 Q(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E -32.85(sequence The)102 160.2 R(ar)3.349 E .849(guments on the `K' line \ -are a list of maps; the resulting map searches the)-.18 F(ar)174 172.2 Q -.439(gument maps in order until it \214nds a match for the indicated k) --.18 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 5.438(.F)-.5 G .438(or e)-5.588 F(xample,)-.15 E -(if the k)174 184.2 Q .3 -.15(ey d)-.1 H(e\214nition is:).15 E -(Kmap1 ...)214 200.4 Q(Kmap2 ...)214 212.4 Q(Kseqmap sequence map1 map2) -214 224.4 Q .968(then a lookup ag)174 240.6 R .968 -(ainst \231seqmap\232 \214rst does a lookup in map1.)-.05 F .968 -(If that is found, it)5.968 F(returns immediately)174 252.6 Q 5(.O)-.65 -G(therwise, the same k)-5 E .3 -.15(ey i)-.1 H 2.5(su).15 G -(sed for map2.)-2.5 E 43.94(syslog the)102 268.8 R -.1(ke)2.5 G 2.5(yi) --.05 G 2.5(sl)-2.5 G(ogged via)-2.5 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(syslo)2.5 -E(gd)-.1 E F1 2.5(\(8\). The)1.666 F(lookup returns the empty string.) -2.5 E 43.39(switch Much)102 285 R(lik)2.801 E 2.801(et)-.1 G .301 -(he \231sequence\232 map e)-2.801 F .301 -(xcept that the order of maps is determined by the)-.15 F .391 -(service switch.)174 297 R .391(The ar)5.391 F .391 -(gument is the name of the service to be look)-.18 F .392(ed up; the v) --.1 F(al-)-.25 E 1.492 -(ues from the service switch are appended to the map name to create ne) -174 309 R 3.992(wm)-.25 G(ap)-3.992 E 2.5(names. F)174 321 R(or e)-.15 E -(xample, consider the k)-.15 E .3 -.15(ey d)-.1 H(e\214nition:).15 E -(Kali switch aliases)214 337.2 Q -(together with the service switch entry:)174 353.4 Q 78.84(aliases nis) -214 369.6 R(\214les)2.5 E 1.633(This causes a query ag)174 385.8 R 1.633 -(ainst the map \231ali\232 to search maps named \231ali.nis\232 and)-.05 -F(\231ali.\214les\232 in that order)174 397.8 Q(.)-.55 E 37.84 -(dequote Strip)102 414 R .961(double quotes \("\) from a name.)3.461 F -.96(It does not strip backslashes, and will not)5.961 F .172 -(strip quotes if the resulting string w)174 426 R .173 -(ould contain unscannable syntax \(that is, basic)-.1 F .386(errors lik) -174 438 R 2.886(eu)-.1 G .386(nbalanced angle brack)-2.886 F .386 -(ets; more sophisticated errors such as unkno)-.1 F(wn)-.25 E .251 -(hosts are not check)174 450 R 2.751(ed\). The)-.1 F .251 -(intent is for use when trying to accept mail from sys-)2.751 F -(tems such as DECnet that routinely quote odd syntax such as)174 462 Q -("49ers::ubell")214 478.2 Q 2.5(At)174 494.4 S -(ypical usage is probably something lik)-2.5 E(e:)-.1 E -(Kdequote dequote)214 510.6 Q(...)214 534.6 Q 88.19(R$\255 $:)214 558.6 -R($\(dequote $1 $\))2.5 E(R$\255 $+)214 570.6 Q($: $>3 $1 $2)77.55 E -(Care must be tak)174 586.8 Q(en to pre)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(nt une).15 -E(xpected results; for e)-.15 E(xample,)-.15 E -("|someprogram < input > output")214 603 Q 1.31(will ha)174 619.2 R 1.61 --.15(ve q)-.2 H 1.31(uotes stripped, b).15 F 1.31 -(ut the result is probably not what you had in mind.)-.2 F -.15(Fo)174 -631.2 S(rtunately these cases are rare.).15 E(re)102 647.4 Q(ge)-.15 E -50.09(xT)-.15 G .488(he map de\214nition on the)-50.09 F F0(K)2.988 E F1 -.489(line contains a re)2.988 F .489(gular e)-.15 F 2.989(xpression. An) --.15 F 2.989(yk)-.15 G .789 -.15(ey i)-3.089 H .489(nput is).15 F 1.454 -(compared to that e)174 659.4 R 1.454(xpression using the POSIX re)-.15 -F 1.454(gular e)-.15 F 1.454(xpressions routines re)-.15 F(g-)-.15 E .29 -(comp\(\), re)174 671.4 R .291(gerr\(\), and re)-.15 F(ge)-.15 E -.15 -(xe)-.15 G 2.791(c\(\). Refer).15 F .291 -(to the documentation for those routines for)2.791 F .356 -(more information about the re)174 683.4 R .356(gular e)-.15 F .355 -(xpression matching.)-.15 F .355(No re)5.355 F .355(writing of the k) --.25 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .074(is done if the)174 695.4 R F0<ad6d>2.574 E F1 -.074(\215ag is used.)2.574 F -.4(Wi)5.074 G .074(thout it, the k).4 F -.375 -.15(ey i)-.1 H 2.575(sd).15 G .075(iscarded or if)-2.575 F F0 -<ad73>2.575 E F1 .075(if used, it is)2.575 F .905 -(substituted by the substring matches, delimited by)174 707.4 R F0($|) -3.405 E F1 .905(or the string speci\214ed with)3.405 F(the the)174 719.4 -Q F0<ad64>2.5 E F1 2.5(\215ag. The)2.5 F(\215ags a)2.5 E -.25(va)-.2 G -(ilable for the map are).25 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d38322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 55.61<6e7364206e7364>102 96 R 1.599 +<6d617020666f72204952495820362e3520616e64206c61746572>4.1 F 6.599<2e43> +-.55 G<6f6e74726962>-6.599 E 1.599 +<7574656420616e6420737570706f7274656420627920426f62204d656e6465206f66> +-.2 F<5347492c206d656e6465407367692e636f6d2e>174 108 Q 53.39 +<7374616220496e7465726e616c>102 124.2 R +<73796d626f6c207461626c65206c6f6f6b7570732e>2.5 E +<5573656420696e7465726e616c6c7920666f7220616c696173696e672e>5 E 38.38 +<696d706c69636974205265616c6c79>102 140.4 R .546<73686f756c642062652063 +616c6c65642099616c6961739a208a2074686973206973207573656420746f2067657420 +74686520646566>3.046 F .546 +<61756c74206c6f6f6b75707320666f7220616c696173>-.1 F +<8c6c65732c20616e642069732074686520646566>174 152.4 Q<61756c74206966206e 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R<242861727061202431202429>2.5 E -.1<776f>174 +457.8 S<726b206c696b>.1 E 2.5<6574>-.1 G +<68697320696e2074657374206d6f64653a>-2.5 E<73656e646d61696c202d6274>214 +474 Q<414444524553532054455354204d4f4445202872756c657365742033204e4f>214 +486 Q 2.5<5461>-.4 G<75746f6d61746963616c6c7920696e>-2.5 E -.2<766f>-.4 +G -.1<6b65>.2 G<6429>.1 E +<456e746572203c72756c657365743e203c616464726573733e>214 498 Q 2.5<3e41> +214 510 S +<72706120495076363a313a323a646561643a626565663a393837363a303a303a31>-2.5 +E 35<4172706120696e7075743a>214 522 R<49507636203a2031203a2032203a206465 +6164203a2062656566203a2039383736203a2030203a2030203a2031>2.5 E 30 +<417270612072657475726e733a>214 534 R 2.5<312e302e302e302e302e302e302e30 +2e302e302e302e302e362e372e382e392e662e652e652e622e642e612e652e642e322e30 +2e302e302e312e302e302e30>2.5 G 2.5<3e41>214 546 S +<72706120312e322e332e34>-2.5 E 35<4172706120696e7075743a>214 558 R 2.5 +<312e322e332e34>2.5 G 30<417270612072657475726e733a>214 570 R 2.5 +<342e332e322e31>2.5 G 32.85<73657175656e636520546865>102 590.4 R<6172> +3.35 E .849<67756d656e7473206f6e2074686520604b27206c696e6520617265206120 +6c697374206f66206d6170733b2074686520726573756c74696e67206d61702073656172 +6368657320746865>-.18 F<6172>174 602.4 Q .438<67756d656e74206d6170732069 +6e206f7264657220756e74696c206974208c6e64732061206d6174636820666f72207468 +6520696e64696361746564206b>-.18 F -.15<6579>-.1 G 5.439<2e46>-.5 G .439 +<6f722065>-5.589 F<78616d706c652c>-.15 E<696620746865206b>174 614.4 Q .3 +-.15<65792064>-.1 H<658c6e6974696f6e2069733a>.15 E<4b6d617031202e2e2e> +214 630.6 Q<4b6d617032202e2e2e>214 642.6 Q +<4b7365716d61702073657175656e6365206d617031206d617032>214 654.6 Q .968 +<7468656e2061206c6f6f6b7570206167>174 670.8 R .968<61696e73742099736571 +6d61709a208c72737420646f65732061206c6f6f6b757020696e206d6170312e>-.05 F +.968<4966207468617420697320666f756e642c206974>5.968 F +<72657475726e7320696d6d6564696174656c79>174 682.8 Q 5<2e4f>-.65 G +<74686572776973652c207468652073616d65206b>-5 E .3 -.15<65792069>-.1 H +2.5<7375>.15 G<73656420666f72206d6170322e>-2.5 E 43.94 +<7379736c6f6720746865>102 699 R -.1<6b65>2.5 G 2.5<7969>-.05 G 2.5<736c> +-2.5 G<6f6767656420766961>-2.5 E F2<7379736c6f>2.5 E<6764>-.1 E F1 2.5 +<2838292e20546865>1.666 F +<6c6f6f6b75702072657475726e732074686520656d70747920737472696e672e>2.5 E +0 Cg EP %%Page: 83 79 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-83)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 9.17(-n not)214 96 R 10.84 -(-f case)214 108 R(sensiti)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 9.17(-b basic)214 120 R -(re)2.5 E(gular e)-.15 E(xpressions \(def)-.15 E(ault is e)-.1 E -(xtended\))-.15 E 10.28(-s substring)214 132 R(match)2.5 E 9.17(-d set) -214 144 R(the delimiter used for -s)2.5 E 9.73(-a append)214 156 R -(string to k)2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G 6.39(-m match)214 168 R(only)2.5 E 2.5 -(,d)-.65 G 2.5(on)-2.5 G(ot replace/discard v)-2.5 E(alue)-.25 E 6.95 -(-D perform)214 180 R(no lookup in deferred deli)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ry mode.).15 E(The)174 196.2 Q F0<ad73>2.55 E F1 .051(\215ag can inclu\ -de an optional parameter which can be used to select the sub-)2.55 F -(strings in the result of the lookup.)174 208.2 Q -.15(Fo)5 G 2.5(re).15 -G(xample,)-2.65 E(-s1,3,4)214 224.4 Q .697(Notes: to match a)174 240.6 R -F0($)3.197 E F1 .697(in a string, \\$$ must be used.)3.197 F .697 -(If the pattern contains spaces,)5.697 F(the)174 252.6 Q 4.424(ym)-.15 G -1.924(ust be replaced with the blank substitution character)-4.424 F -4.424(,u)-.4 G 1.925(nless it is space)-4.424 F(itself.)174 264.6 Q -35.62(program The)102 280.8 R(ar)2.545 E .045(guments on the)-.18 F F0 -(K)2.545 E F1 .045(line are the pathname to a program and an)2.545 F -2.544(yi)-.15 G .044(nitial param-)-2.544 F .175(eters to be passed.)174 -292.8 R .176(When the map is called, the k)5.175 F .476 -.15(ey i)-.1 H -2.676(sa).15 G .176(dded to the initial parame-)-2.676 F .112 -(ters and the program is in)174 304.8 R -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 2.612 -(da).1 G 2.612(st)-2.612 G .112(he def)-2.612 F .112 -(ault user/group id.)-.1 F .112(The \214rst line of stan-)5.112 F .508 -(dard output is returned as the v)174 316.8 R .508(alue of the lookup.) --.25 F .508(This has man)5.508 F 3.008(yp)-.15 G .508(otential secu-) --3.008 F 1.278(rity problems, and has terrible performance; it should b\ -e used only when abso-)174 328.8 R(lutely necessary)174 340.8 Q(.)-.65 E -44.51(macro Set)102 357 R .32(or clear a macro v)2.82 F 2.82(alue. T) --.25 F 2.82(os)-.8 G .32(et a macro, pass the v)-2.82 F .32 -(alue as the \214rst ar)-.25 F .32(gument in)-.18 F .939 -(the map lookup.)174 369 R 2.539 -.8(To c)5.939 H .939 -(lear a macro, do not pass an ar).8 F .938(gument in the map lookup.) --.18 F(The map al)174 381 Q -.1(wa)-.1 G(ys returns the empty string.).1 -E(Example of typical usage include:)5 E(Kstorage macro)214 397.2 Q(...) -214 421.2 Q 2.5(#s)214 445.2 S(et macro ${MyMacro} to the ruleset match) --2.5 E .19(R$+ $:)214 457.2 R($\(storage {MyMacro} $@ $1 $\) $1)2.5 E -2.5(#s)214 469.2 S(et macro ${MyMacro} to an empty string)-2.5 E .83 -(R$* $:)214 481.2 R($\(storage {MyMacro} $@ $\) $1)2.5 E 2.5(#c)214 -493.2 S(lear macro ${MyMacro})-2.5 E .19(R$\255 $:)214 505.2 R -($\(storage {MyMacro} $\) $1)2.5 E 51.17(arith Perform)102 525.6 R .493 -(simple arithmetic operations.)2.993 F .494(The operation is gi)5.493 F --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.994(na).15 G 2.994(sk)-2.994 G -.15(ey)-3.094 G 2.994 -(,c)-.5 G .494(urrently +,)-2.994 F .245(-, *, /, %, |, & \(bitwise OR,\ - AND\), l \(for less than\), =, and r \(for random\) are sup-)174 537.6 -R 3.21(ported. The)174 549.6 R(tw)3.21 E 3.21(oo)-.1 G .71 -(perands are gi)-3.21 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.21(na).15 G 3.21(sa)-3.21 G --.18(rg)-3.21 G 3.21(uments. The).18 F .71(lookup returns the result) -3.21 F 1.374(of the computation, i.e.,)174 561.6 R/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -(TR)3.874 E(UE)-.36 E F1(or)3.874 E F2 -.666(FA)3.874 G(LSE).666 E F1 -1.374(for comparisons, inte)3.874 F 1.374(ger v)-.15 F 1.373 -(alues other)-.25 F(-)-.2 E 3.211(wise. The)174 573.6 R 3.212(ro)3.211 G -.712(perator returns a pseudo-random number whose v)-3.212 F .712 -(alue lies between)-.25 F .538(the \214rst and second operand \(which r\ -equires that the \214rst operand is smaller than)174 585.6 R 2.133 -(the second\).)174 597.6 R 2.133 -(All options which are possible for maps are ignored.)7.133 F 4.634(As) -7.134 G(imple)-4.634 E -.15(ex)174 609.6 S(ample is:).15 E(Kcomp arith) -214 625.8 Q(...)214 649.8 Q(Scheck_etrn)214 673.8 Q .83(R$* $:)214 685.8 -R($\(comp l $@ $&{load_a)2.5 E(vg} $@ 7 $\) $1)-.2 E(RF)214 697.8 Q -(ALSE$# error ...)-.74 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3833>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 43.39<737769746368204d756368>102 96 R<6c696b>2.8 +E 2.8<6574>-.1 G .3<6865209973657175656e63659a206d61702065>-2.8 F .301< +7863657074207468617420746865206f72646572206f66206d6170732069732064657465 +726d696e656420627920746865>-.15 F 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E<7874656e64656429>-.15 E 10.28 +<2d7320737562737472696e67>214 582.6 R<6d61746368>2.5 E 9.17 +<2d6420736574>214 594.6 R +<7468652064656c696d69746572207573656420666f72202d73>2.5 E 9.73 +<2d6120617070656e64>214 606.6 R<737472696e6720746f206b>2.5 E -.15<6579> +-.1 G 6.39<2d6d206d61746368>214 618.6 R<6f6e6c79>2.5 E 2.5<2c64>-.65 G +2.5<6f6e>-2.5 G<6f74207265706c6163652f646973636172642076>-2.5 E +<616c7565>-.25 E 6.95<2d4420706572666f726d>214 630.6 R +<6e6f206c6f6f6b757020696e2064656665727265642064656c69>2.5 E -.15<7665> +-.25 G<7279206d6f64652e>.15 E<546865>174 646.8 Q F0<ad73>2.551 E F1 .051 +<8d61672063616e20696e636c75646520616e206f7074696f6e616c20706172616d6574 +65722077686963682063616e206265207573656420746f2073656c656374207468652073 +75622d>2.551 F<737472696e677320696e2074686520726573756c74206f6620746865 +206c6f6f6b75702e>174 658.8 Q -.15<466f>5 G 2.5<7265>.15 G +<78616d706c652c>-2.65 E<2d73312c332c34>214 675 Q .696 +<4e6f7465733a20746f206d617463682061>174 691.2 R F0<24>3.197 E F1 .697 +<696e206120737472696e672c205c2424206d75737420626520757365642e>3.197 F +.697<496620746865207061747465726e20636f6e7461696e73207370616365732c> +5.697 F<746865>174 703.2 Q 4.425<796d>-.15 G 1.924<75737420626520726570 +6c6163656420776974682074686520626c616e6b20737562737469747574696f6e206368 +61726163746572>-4.425 F 4.424<2c75>-.4 G 1.924 +<6e6c657373206974206973207370616365>-4.424 F<697473656c662e>174 715.2 Q +0 Cg EP %%Page: 84 80 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-84 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(sock)102 -96 Q 44.05(et The)-.1 F(sock)3.232 E .732 -(et map uses a simple request/reply protocol o)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.15 G -3.231(rT).15 G .731(CP or UNIX domain)-3.231 F(sock)174 108 Q .753 -(ets to query an e)-.1 F .753(xternal serv)-.15 F(er)-.15 E 5.753(.B) --.55 G .753(oth requests and replies are te)-5.753 F .753(xt based and) --.15 F(encoded as netstrings, i.e., a string "hello there" becomes:)174 -120 Q(11:hello there,)214 136.2 Q -(Note: neither requests nor replies end with CRLF)174 152.4 Q(.)-.8 E -.301(The request consists of the database map name and the lookup k)174 -176.4 R .6 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .3(eparated by a).15 F(space character:)174 -188.4 Q(<mapname> ' ' <k)214 216.6 Q -.15(ey)-.1 G(>).15 E(The serv)174 -244.8 Q(er responds with a status indicator and the result \(if an)-.15 -E(y\):)-.15 E(<status> ' ' <result>)214 273 Q .161(The status indicator\ - speci\214es the result of the lookup operation itself and is one of)174 -301.2 R(the follo)174 313.2 Q(wing upper case w)-.25 E(ords:)-.1 E 28.06 -(OK the)214 329.4 R -.1(ke)2.5 G 2.5(yw)-.05 G -(as found, result contains the look)-2.6 E(ed up v)-.1 E(alue)-.25 E(NO) -214 341.4 Q(TFOUNDthe k)-.4 E .3 -.15(ey w)-.1 H -(as not found, the result is empty).05 E 15.83(TEMP a)214 353.4 R -(temporary f)2.5 E(ailure occured)-.1 E -2.49(TIMEOUT a)214 365.4 R -(timeout occured on the serv)2.5 E(er side)-.15 E 15.27(PERM a)214 377.4 -R(permanent f)2.5 E(ailure occured)-.1 E .26 -(In case of errors \(status TEMP)174 405.6 R 2.76(,T)-1.11 G .26 -(IMEOUT or PERM\) the result \214eld may contain)-2.76 F .818(an e)174 -417.6 R .818(xplanatory message.)-.15 F(Ho)5.818 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve) --.25 G 1.618 -.4(r, t).15 H .818(he e).4 F .818 -(xplanatory message is not used an)-.15 F 3.319(yf)-.15 G(ur)-3.319 E(-) --.2 E(ther by)174 429.6 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail)2.5 E F1(.)A -(Example replies:)174 453.6 Q(31:OK resolv)214 469.8 Q(ed.address@e)-.15 -E(xample.com,)-.15 E -(56:OK error:550 5.7.1 User does not accept mail from sender)214 502.2 Q -(,)-.4 E(in case of successful lookups, or:)174 530.4 Q(8:NO)214 546.6 Q -(TFOUND,)-.4 E(in case the k)174 574.8 Q .3 -.15(ey w)-.1 H -(as not found, or:).05 E(55:TEMP this te)214 591 Q(xt e)-.15 E -(xplains that we had a temporary f)-.15 E(ailure,)-.1 E -(in case of a temporary map lookup f)174 619.2 Q(ailure.)-.1 E 1.187 -(The sock)174 643.2 R 1.186(et map uses the same syntax as milters \(se\ -e Section "X \212 Mail Filter)-.1 F -(\(Milter\) De\214nitions"\) to specify the remote endpoint, e.g.,)174 -655.2 Q(Ksock)214 671.4 Q(et mySock)-.1 E(etMap inet:12345@127.0.0.1)-.1 -E .492(If multiple sock)174 699.6 R .492 -(et maps de\214ne the same remote endpoint, the)-.1 F 2.993(yw)-.15 G -.493(ill share a single)-2.993 F(connection to this endpoint.)174 711.6 -Q 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d38342053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 35.62<70726f6772616d20546865>102 96 R<6172>2.544 +E .044<67756d656e7473206f6e20746865>-.18 F F0<4b>2.544 E F1 .045<6c696e +65206172652074686520706174686e616d6520746f20612070726f6772616d20616e6420 +616e>2.544 F 2.545<7969>-.15 G .045<6e697469616c20706172616d2d>-2.545 F +.176<657465727320746f206265207061737365642e>174 108 R .176 +<5768656e20746865206d61702069732063616c6c65642c20746865206b>5.176 F .475 +-.15<65792069>-.1 H 2.675<7361>.15 G .175 +<6464656420746f2074686520696e697469616c20706172616d652d>-2.675 F .112 +<7465727320616e64207468652070726f6772616d20697320696e>174 120 R -.2 +<766f>-.4 G -.1<6b65>.2 G 2.612<6461>.1 G 2.612<7374>-2.612 G .112 +<686520646566>-2.612 F .112<61756c7420757365722f67726f75702069642e>-.1 F +.112<546865208c727374206c696e65206f66207374616e2d>5.112 F .508 +<64617264206f75747075742069732072657475726e6564206173207468652076>174 +132 R .508<616c7565206f6620746865206c6f6f6b75702e>-.25 F .508 +<5468697320686173206d616e>5.508 F 3.007<7970>-.15 G .507 +<6f74656e7469616c20736563752d>-3.007 F 1.277<726974792070726f626c656d73 +2c20616e6420686173207465727269626c6520706572666f726d616e63653b2069742073 +686f756c642062652075736564206f6e6c79207768656e206162736f2d>174 144 R +<6c7574656c79206e6563657373617279>174 156 Q<2e>-.65 E 44.51 +<6d6163726f20536574>102 172.2 R .32 +<6f7220636c6561722061206d6163726f2076>2.82 F 2.82<616c75652e2054>-.25 F +2.82<6f73>-.8 G 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S<616d706c652069733a>.15 E +<4b636f6d70206172697468>214 441 Q<2e2e2e>214 465 Q +<53636865636b5f6574726e>214 489 Q .83<52242a20243a>214 501 R +<2428636f6d70206c2024402024267b6c6f61645f61>2.5 E +<76677d2024402037202429202431>-.2 E<5246>214 513 Q +<414c53452423206572726f72202e2e2e>-.74 E<736f636b>102 533.4 Q 44.05 +<657420546865>-.1 F<736f636b>3.231 E .732<6574206d6170207573657320612073 +696d706c6520726571756573742f7265706c792070726f746f636f6c206f>-.1 F -.15 +<7665>-.15 G 3.232<7254>.15 G .732<4350206f7220554e495820646f6d61696e> +-3.232 F<736f636b>174 545.4 Q .753<65747320746f20717565727920616e2065> +-.1 F .753<787465726e616c2073657276>-.15 F<6572>-.15 E 5.753<2e42>-.55 G +.753<6f746820726571756573747320616e64207265706c69657320617265207465> +-5.753 F .753<787420626173656420616e64>-.15 F<656e636f646564206173206e65 +74737472696e67732c20692e652e2c206120737472696e67202268656c6c6f2074686572 +6522206265636f6d65733a>174 557.4 Q<31313a68656c6c6f2074686572652c>214 +573.6 Q<4e6f74653a206e656974686572207265717565737473206e6f72207265706c69 +657320656e6420776974682043524c46>174 589.8 Q<2e>-.8 E .301<546865207265 +717565737420636f6e7369737473206f6620746865206461746162617365206d6170206e +616d6520616e6420746865206c6f6f6b7570206b>174 613.8 R .601 -.15<65792073> +-.1 H .301<65706172617465642062792061>.15 F +<7370616365206368617261637465723a>174 625.8 Q +<3c6d61706e616d653e20272027203c6b>214 654 Q -.15<6579>-.1 G<3e>.15 E +<5468652073657276>174 682.2 Q<657220726573706f6e647320776974682061207374 +6174757320696e64696361746f7220616e642074686520726573756c742028696620616e> +-.15 E<79293a>-.15 E<3c7374617475733e20272027203c726573756c743e>214 +710.4 Q 0 Cg EP %%Page: 85 81 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-85)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .488 -(Most of these accept as ar)127 96 R .488 -(guments the same optional \215ags and a \214lename \(or a mapname for) --.18 F .31(NIS; the \214lename is the root of the database path, so tha\ -t \231.db\232 or some other e)102 108 R .31(xtension appropriate)-.15 F -(for the database type will be added to get the actual database name\).) -102 120 Q(Kno)5 E(wn \215ags are:)-.25 E 58.86(\255o Indicates)102 136.2 -R 1.147(that this map is optional \212 that is, if it cannot be opened,\ - no error is)3.648 F(produced, and)174 148.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.5 E F1(will beha)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.5(si).15 G 2.5 -(ft)-2.5 G(he map e)-2.5 E(xisted b)-.15 E(ut w)-.2 E(as empty)-.1 E(.) --.65 E(\255N, \255O)102 164.4 Q .696(If neither)41.28 F F0<ad4e>3.197 E -F1(or)3.197 E F0<ad4f>3.197 E F1 .697(are speci\214ed,)3.197 F F2 -(sendmail)3.197 E F1 .697(uses an adapti)3.197 F .997 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.697(lgorithm to decide).15 F .108 -(whether or not to look for null bytes on the end of k)174 176.4 R -.15 -(ey)-.1 G 2.608(s. It).15 F .107(starts by trying both; if)2.608 F .819 -(it \214nds an)174 188.4 R 3.319(yk)-.15 G 1.119 -.15(ey w)-3.419 H .819 -(ith a null byte it ne).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.319(rt).15 G .82(ries ag) --3.319 F .82(ain without a null byte and vice)-.05 F -.15(ve)174 200.4 S -2.828(rsa. If).15 F F0<ad4e>2.828 E F1 .328(is speci\214ed it ne)2.828 F --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.828(rt).15 G .328(ries without a null byte and if) --2.828 F F0<ad4f>2.827 E F1 .327(is speci\214ed it)2.827 F(ne)174 212.4 -Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.886(rt).15 G .386(ries with a null byte.)-2.886 F -.386(Setting one of these can speed matches b)5.386 F .386(ut are ne)-.2 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G(r).15 E(necessary)174 224.4 Q 5.546(.I)-.65 G 3.046(fb) --5.546 G(oth)-3.046 E F0<ad4e>3.046 E F1(and)3.046 E F0<ad4f>3.046 E F1 -.545(are speci\214ed,)3.045 F F2(sendmail)3.045 E F1 .545(will ne)3.045 -F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.045(rt).15 G .545(ry an)-3.045 F 3.045(ym)-.15 G -(atches)-3.045 E(at all \212 that is, e)174 236.4 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -(rything will appear to f).15 E(ail.)-.1 E<ad61>102 252.6 Q F2(x)A F1 -1.356(Append the string)57.48 F F2(x)3.856 E F1 1.357 -(on successful matches.)3.856 F -.15(Fo)6.357 G 3.857(re).15 G 1.357 -(xample, the def)-4.007 F(ault)-.1 E F2(host)3.857 E F1(map)3.857 E -(appends a dot on successful matches.)174 264.6 Q<ad54>102 280.8 Q F2(x) -A F1 .021(Append the string)55.81 F F2(x)2.521 E F1 .021(on temporary f) -2.521 F 2.521(ailures. F)-.1 F .021(or e)-.15 F(xample,)-.15 E F2(x) -2.521 E F1 -.1(wo)2.521 G .02(uld be appended if a).1 F .72 -(DNS lookup returned \231serv)174 292.8 R .72(er f)-.15 F .72 -(ailed\232 or an NIS lookup could not locate a serv)-.1 F(er)-.15 E(.) --.55 E(See also the)174 304.8 Q F0<ad74>2.5 E F1(\215ag.)2.5 E 60.53 -(\255f Do)102 321 R(not fold upper to lo)2.5 E -(wer case before looking up the k)-.25 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(.)-.5 E 56.08 -(\255m Match)102 337.2 R .4(only \(without replacing the v)2.9 F 2.899 -(alue\). If)-.25 F .399(you only care about the e)2.899 F .399 -(xistence of)-.15 F 7.306(ak)174 349.2 S 5.107 -.15(ey a)-7.406 H 4.807 -(nd not the v).15 F 4.807 -(alue \(as you might when searching the NIS map)-.25 F 1.947 -(\231hosts.byname\232 for e)174 361.2 R 1.947(xample\), this \215ag pre) --.15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.947(nts the map from substituting the).15 F -.25 -(va)174 373.2 S 2.849(lue. Ho).25 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.149 -.4 -(r, T).15 H .349(he \255a ar).4 F .349 -(gument is still appended on a match, and the def)-.18 F .35(ault is)-.1 -F(still tak)174 385.2 Q(en if the match f)-.1 E(ails.)-.1 E<ad6b>102 -401.4 Q F2 -.1(ke)C(ycol)-.2 E F1 .52(The k)36.22 F .82 -.15(ey c)-.1 H -.519(olumn name \(for NIS+\) or number \(for te).15 F .519 -(xt lookups\).)-.15 F -.15(Fo)5.519 G 3.019(rL).15 G -.4(DA)-3.019 G -3.019(Pm).4 G(aps)-3.019 E .972(this is an LD)174 413.4 R .973(AP \214l\ -ter string in which %s is replaced with the literal contents of)-.4 F -.249(the lookup k)174 425.4 R .549 -.15(ey a)-.1 H .249 -(nd %0 is replaced with the LD).15 F .248 -(AP escaped contents of the lookup)-.4 F -.1(ke)174 437.4 S 4.176(ya) --.05 G 1.676(ccording to RFC 2254.)-4.176 F 1.676(If the \215ag)6.676 F -F0<ad4b>4.176 E F1 1.676(is used, then %1 through %9 are)4.176 F .887 -(replaced with the LD)174 449.4 R .887(AP escaped contents of the ar)-.4 -F .886(guments speci\214ed in the map)-.18 F(lookup.)174 461.4 Q<ad76> -102 477.6 Q F2(valcol)A F1 1.928(The v)36.92 F 1.928 -(alue column name \(for NIS+\) or number \(for te)-.25 F 1.929 -(xt lookups\).)-.15 F -.15(Fo)6.929 G 4.429(rL).15 G -.4(DA)-4.429 G(P) -.4 E .467(maps this is the name of one or more attrib)174 489.6 R .467 -(utes to be returned; multiple attrib)-.2 F(utes)-.2 E 1.216 -(can be separated by commas.)174 501.6 R 1.216 -(If not speci\214ed, all attrib)6.216 F 1.216(utes found in the match) --.2 F 1.328(will be returned.)174 513.6 R 1.328(The attrib)6.328 F 1.328 -(utes listed can also include a type and one or more)-.2 F -(objectClass v)174 525.6 Q(alues for matching as described in the LD) --.25 E(AP section.)-.4 E<ad7a>102 541.8 Q F2(delim)A F1 .218 -(The column delimiter \(for te)39.7 F .218(xt lookups\).)-.15 F .219 -(It can be a single character or one of the)5.219 F 1.826 -(special strings \231)174 553.8 R 1.826(\\n\232 or \231)1.666 F 1.826 -(\\t\232 to indicate ne)1.666 F 1.825(wline or tab respecti)-.25 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 6.825(.I)-.65 G 4.325(fo)-6.825 G(mitted)-4.325 E -(entirely)174 565.8 Q 3.566(,t)-.65 G 1.066(he column separator is an) --3.566 F 3.567(ys)-.15 G 1.067(equence of white space.)-3.567 F -.15(Fo) -6.067 G 3.567(rL).15 G -.4(DA)-3.567 G 3.567(Pm).4 G(aps)-3.567 E 2.062 -(this is the separator character to combine multiple v)174 577.8 R 2.061 -(alues into a single return)-.25 F 3.71(string. If)174 589.8 R 1.21 -(not set, the LD)3.71 F 1.211 -(AP lookup will only return the \214rst match found.)-.4 F -.15(Fo)6.211 -G(r).15 E .101(DNS maps this is the separator character at which the re\ -sult of a query is cut of)174 601.8 R 2.6(fi)-.25 G(f)-2.6 E -(is too long.)174 613.8 Q 61.08(\255t Normally)102 630 R 2.726(,w)-.65 G -.226(hen a map attempts to do a lookup and the serv)-2.726 F .227(er f) --.15 F .227(ails \(e.g.,)-.1 F F2(sendmail)2.727 E F1(couldn')174 642 Q -2.776(tc)-.18 G .276(ontact an)-2.776 F 2.776(yn)-.15 G .276(ame serv) --2.776 F .276(er; this is)-.15 F F2(not)2.776 E F1 .276 -(the same as an entry not being found)2.776 F .251(in the map\), the me\ -ssage being processed is queued for future processing.)174 654 R(The) -5.251 E F0<ad74>2.751 E F1 2.04(\215ag turns of)174 666 R 4.539(ft)-.25 -G 2.039(his beha)-4.539 F(vior)-.2 E 4.539(,l)-.4 G 2.039 -(etting the temporary f)-4.539 F 2.039(ailure \(serv)-.1 F 2.039(er do) --.15 F 2.039(wn\) act as)-.25 F .675(though it were a permanent f)174 -678 R .675(ailure \(entry not found\).)-.1 F .676 -(It is particularly useful for)5.676 F .772 -(DNS lookups, where someone else')174 690 R 3.272(sm)-.55 G .772 -(iscon\214gured name serv)-3.272 F .772(er can cause prob-)-.15 F 1.645 -(lems on your machine.)174 702 R(Ho)6.645 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -2.445 -.4(r, c).15 H 1.645(are must be tak).4 F 1.646 -(en to ensure that you don')-.1 F(t)-.18 E 2.205(bounce mail that w)174 -714 R 2.205(ould be resolv)-.1 F 2.205(ed correctly if you tried ag)-.15 -F 4.705(ain. A)-.05 F(common)4.705 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3835>195.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .161<5468652073746174757320696e64696361746f7220 +73706563698c65732074686520726573756c74206f6620746865206c6f6f6b7570206f70 +65726174696f6e20697473656c6620616e64206973206f6e65206f66>174 96 R +<74686520666f6c6c6f>174 108 Q<77696e6720757070657220636173652077>-.25 E +<6f7264733a>-.1 E 28.06<4f4b20746865>214 124.2 R -.1<6b65>2.5 G 2.5 +<7977>-.05 G +<617320666f756e642c20726573756c7420636f6e7461696e7320746865206c6f6f6b> +-2.6 E<65642075702076>-.1 E<616c7565>-.25 E<4e4f>214 136.2 Q +<54464f554e44746865206b>-.4 E .3 -.15<65792077>-.1 H +<6173206e6f7420666f756e642c2074686520726573756c7420697320656d707479>.05 +E 15.83<54454d502061>214 148.2 R<74656d706f726172792066>2.5 E +<61696c757265206f636375726564>-.1 E -2.49<54494d454f55542061>214 160.2 R +<74696d656f7574206f636375726564206f6e207468652073657276>2.5 E +<65722073696465>-.15 E 15.27<5045524d2061>214 172.2 R +<7065726d616e656e742066>2.5 E<61696c757265206f636375726564>-.1 E .26 +<496e2063617365206f66206572726f727320287374617475732054454d50>174 200.4 +R 2.76<2c54>-1.11 G .26<494d454f5554206f72205045524d29207468652072657375 +6c74208c656c64206d617920636f6e7461696e>-2.76 F .819<616e2065>174 212.4 R +.819<78706c616e61746f7279206d6573736167652e>-.15 F<486f>5.818 E<7765> +-.25 E -.15<7665>-.25 G 1.618 -.4<722c2074>.15 H .818<68652065>.4 F .818 +<78706c616e61746f7279206d657373616765206973206e6f74207573656420616e>-.15 +F 3.318<7966>-.15 G<7572>-3.318 E<2d>-.2 E<74686572206279>174 224.4 Q/F2 +10/Times-Italic@0 SF<73656e646d61696c>2.5 E F1<2e>A +<4578616d706c65207265706c6965733a>174 248.4 Q<33313a4f4b207265736f6c76> +214 264.6 Q<65642e616464726573734065>-.15 E<78616d706c652e636f6d2c>-.15 +E<35363a4f4b206572726f723a35353020352e372e31205573657220646f6573206e6f74 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.493 +<4966206d756c7469706c6520736f636b>174 494.4 R .492<6574206d617073206465 +8c6e65207468652073616d652072656d6f746520656e64706f696e742c20746865>-.1 F +2.992<7977>-.15 G .492<696c6c20736861726520612073696e676c65>-2.992 F +<636f6e6e656374696f6e20746f207468697320656e64706f696e742e>174 506.4 Q +.488<4d6f7374206f6620746865736520616363657074206173206172>127 522.6 R +.488<67756d656e7473207468652073616d65206f7074696f6e616c208d61677320616e +642061208c6c656e616d6520286f722061206d61706e616d6520666f72>-.18 F .31<4e +49533b20746865208c6c656e616d652069732074686520726f6f74206f66207468652064 +6174616261736520706174682c20736f207468617420992e64629a206f7220736f6d6520 +6f746865722065>102 534.6 R .31<7874656e73696f6e20617070726f707269617465> +-.15 F<666f722074686520646174616261736520747970652077696c6c206265206164 +64656420746f20676574207468652061637475616c206461746162617365206e616d6529 +2e>102 546.6 Q<4b6e6f>5 E<776e208d616773206172653a>-.25 E 58.86 +<ad6f20496e64696361746573>102 562.8 R 1.148<746861742074686973206d617020 +6973206f7074696f6e616c208a20746861742069732c2069662069742063616e6e6f7420 +6265206f70656e65642c206e6f206572726f72206973>3.647 F +<70726f64756365642c20616e64>174 574.8 Q F2<73656e646d61696c>2.5 E F1 +<77696c6c2062656861>2.5 E .3 -.15<76652061>-.2 H 2.5<7369>.15 G 2.5 +<6674>-2.5 G<6865206d61702065>-2.5 E<7869737465642062>-.15 E<75742077> +-.2 E<617320656d707479>-.1 E<2e>-.65 E<ad4e2c20ad4f>102 591 Q .697 +<4966206e656974686572>41.28 F F0<ad4e>3.197 E F1<6f72>3.197 E F0<ad4f> +3.197 E F1 .697<6172652073706563698c65642c>3.197 F F2<73656e646d61696c> +3.197 E F1 .697<7573657320616e20616461707469>3.197 F .997 -.15<76652061> +-.25 H .697<6c676f726974686d20746f20646563696465>.15 F .108<776865746865 +72206f72206e6f7420746f206c6f6f6b20666f72206e756c6c206279746573206f6e2074 +686520656e64206f66206b>174 603 R -.15<6579>-.1 G 2.608<732e204974>.15 F +.108<73746172747320627920747279696e6720626f74683b206966>2.608 F .82 +<6974208c6e647320616e>174 615 R 3.32<796b>-.15 G 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+<444e53206c6f6f6b75702072657475726e6564209973657276>174 719.4 R .72 +<65722066>-.15 F .72<61696c65649a206f7220616e204e4953206c6f6f6b75702063 +6f756c64206e6f74206c6f6361746520612073657276>-.1 F<6572>-.15 E<2e>-.55 E +0 Cg EP %%Page: 86 82 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-86 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(strate) -174 96 Q .279(gy is to forw)-.15 F .279(ard such mail to another)-.1 F -2.779(,p)-.4 G .279(ossibly better connected, mail serv)-2.779 F(er)-.15 -E(.)-.55 E 56.64(\255D Perform)102 112.2 R .833 -(no lookup in deferred deli)3.333 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .833(ry mode.).15 F -.833(This \215ag is set by def)5.833 F .832(ault for the)-.1 F/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(host)174 124.2 Q F1(map.)2.5 E<ad53>102 140.4 Q F2 -(spacesub)A F1 1.537(The character to use to replace space characters a\ -fter a successful map lookup)24.14 F(\(esp. useful for re)174 152.4 Q -(ge)-.15 E 2.5(xa)-.15 G(nd syslog maps\).)-2.5 E<ad73>102 168.6 Q F2 -(spacesub)A F1 -.15(Fo)25.81 G 3.101(rt).15 G .601(he dequote map only) --3.101 F 3.101(,t)-.65 G .601 -(he character to use to replace space characters after a)-3.101 F -(successful dequote.)174 180.6 Q 58.86(\255q Don')102 196.8 R 2.5(td) --.18 G(equote the k)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ey b)-.1 H(efore lookup.).15 E<ad4c> -102 213 Q F2(le)A(vel)-.15 E F1 -.15(Fo)41.52 G 2.5(rt).15 G -(he syslog map only)-2.5 E 2.5(,i)-.65 G 2.5(ts)-2.5 G -(peci\214es the le)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(lt).15 G 2.5(ou)-2.5 G -(se for the syslog call.)-2.5 E 56.64(\255A When)102 229.2 R(reb)3 E .5 -(uilding an alias \214le, the)-.2 F F0<ad41>3 E F1 .5 -(\215ag causes duplicate entries in the te)3 F .5(xt v)-.15 F(er)-.15 E -(-)-.2 E(sion to be mer)174 241.2 Q 2.5(ged. F)-.18 F(or e)-.15 E -(xample, tw)-.15 E 2.5(oe)-.1 G(ntries:)-2.5 E 27.49(list: user1,)214 -257.4 R(user2)2.5 E 27.49(list: user3)214 269.4 R -.1(wo)174 285.6 S -(uld be treated as though it were the single entry).1 E 27.49 -(list: user1,)214 301.8 R(user2, user3)2.5 E(in the presence of the)174 -318 Q F0<ad41>2.5 E F1(\215ag.)2.5 E(Some additional \215ags are a)127 -334.2 Q -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable for the host and dns maps:).25 E 58.86 -(\255d delay:)102 350.4 R(specify the resolv)2.5 E(er')-.15 E 2.5(sr) --.55 G(etransmission time interv)-2.5 E(al \(in seconds\).)-.25 E 60.53 -(\255r retry:)102 366.6 R -(specify the number of times to retransmit a resolv)2.5 E(er query)-.15 -E(.)-.65 E(The dns map has another \215ag:)127 382.8 Q 57.19 -(\255B basedomain:)102 399 R(specify a domain that is al)2.5 E -.1(wa) --.1 G(ys appended to queries.).1 E(The follo)127 415.2 Q -(wing additional \215ags are present in the ldap map only:)-.25 E 57.19 -(\255R Do)102 431.4 R .025(not auto chase referrals.)2.525 F .025 -(sendmail must be compiled with)5.025 F F0(\255DLD)2.525 E(AP_REFER-) --.35 E(RALS)174 443.4 Q F1(to use this \215ag.)2.5 E 58.86(\255n Retrie) -102 459.6 R .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(ttrib).15 E(ute names only)-.2 E(.)-.65 -E<ad56>102 475.8 Q F2(sep)A F1(Retrie)45.81 E .3 -.15(ve b)-.25 H -(oth attrib).15 E(utes name and v)-.2 E(alue\(s\), separated by)-.25 E -F2(sep)2.5 E F1(.)A<ad72>102 492 Q F2(der)A(ef)-.37 E F1 -(Set the alias dereference option to one of ne)42.85 E -.15(ve)-.25 G .8 --.4(r, a).15 H -.1(lwa).4 G(ys, search, or \214nd.).1 E<ad73>102 508.2 Q -F2(scope)A F1(Set search scope to one of base, one \(one le)39.7 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(l\), or sub \(subtree\).).15 E<ad68>102 524.4 Q F2(host)A F1 -(LD)44.69 E 2.095(AP serv)-.4 F 2.095(er hostname.)-.15 F 2.095(Some LD) -7.095 F 2.095(AP libraries allo)-.4 F 4.595(wy)-.25 G 2.095 -(ou to specify multiple,)-4.595 F .467 -(space-separated hosts for redundanc)174 536.4 R 4.267 -.65(y. I)-.15 H -2.967(na).65 G .466(ddition, each of the hosts listed can be)-2.967 F -(follo)174 548.4 Q(wed by a colon and a port number to o)-.25 E -.15(ve) --.15 G(rride the def).15 E(ault LD)-.1 E(AP port.)-.4 E<ad70>102 564.6 Q -F2(port)A F1(LD)44.69 E(AP service port.)-.4 E<ad48>102 580.8 Q F2(LD) -2.5 E(APURI)-.35 E F1 1.102(Use the speci\214ed LD)15.33 F 1.103 -(AP URI instead of specifying the hostname and port sepa-)-.4 F -(rately with the the)174 592.8 Q F0<ad68>2.5 E F1(and)2.5 E F0<ad70>2.5 -E F1(options sho)2.5 E(wn abo)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 5(.F).15 G(or e) --5.15 E(xample,)-.15 E(-h serv)214 609 Q(er)-.15 E(.e)-.55 E -(xample.com -p 389 -b dc=e)-.15 E(xample,dc=com)-.15 E(is equi)174 625.2 -Q -.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E(-H ldap://serv)214 641.4 Q(er)-.15 E(.e) --.55 E(xample.com:389 -b dc=e)-.15 E(xample,dc=com)-.15 E .757 -(If the LD)174 657.6 R .757(AP library supports it, the LD)-.4 F .757 -(AP URI format ho)-.4 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.257(rc).15 G .757 -(an also 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27.49<6c6973743a207573657233>214 690.6 R -.1<776f>174 +706.8 S<756c6420626520747265617465642061732074686f7567682069742077657265 +207468652073696e676c6520656e747279>.1 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 87 83 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-87)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 2.5(OL)214 96 S -.4(DA)-2.5 G -(PDef).4 E(aultSpec=-H ldapi://sock)-.1 E(et\214le -b dc=e)-.1 E -(xample,dc=com)-.15 E<ad62>102 116.4 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(base)A F1 -(LD)43.03 E(AP search base.)-.4 E<ad6c>102 132.6 Q F2(timelimit)A F1 --.35(Ti)28.02 G(me limit for LD).35 E(AP queries.)-.4 E<ad5a>102 148.8 Q -F2(sizelimit)A F1(Size \(number of matches\) limit for LD)26.91 E -(AP or DNS queries.)-.4 E<ad64>102 165 Q F2(distinguished_name)A F1 -(The distinguished name to use to login to the LD)174 177 Q(AP serv)-.4 -E(er)-.15 E(.)-.55 E<ad4d>102 193.2 Q F2(method)A F1 5.988 -(The method to authenticate to the LD)28.03 F 5.987(AP serv)-.4 F(er) --.15 E 10.987(.S)-.55 G 5.987(hould be one of)-10.987 F F0(LD)174 205.2 -Q(AP_A)-.35 E(UTH_NONE)-.5 E F1(,)A F0(LD)2.5 E(AP_A)-.35 E(UTH_SIMPLE) --.5 E F1 2.5(,o)C(r)-2.5 E F0(LD)2.5 E(AP_A)-.35 E(UTH_KRBV4)-.5 E F1(.) -A<ad50>102 221.4 Q F2(passwor)A(d\214le)-.37 E F1 .342 -(The \214le containing the secret k)10.61 F .642 -.15(ey f)-.1 H .342 -(or the).15 F F0(LD)2.843 E(AP_A)-.35 E(UTH_SIMPLE)-.5 E F1 -(authentication)2.843 E(method or the name of the K)174 233.4 Q -(erberos tick)-.25 E(et \214le for)-.1 E F0(LD)2.5 E(AP_A)-.35 E -(UTH_KRBV4)-.5 E F1(.)A 58.86(\2551 F)102 249.6 R .458(orce LD)-.15 F -.458(AP searches to only succeed if a single match is found.)-.4 F .457 -(If multiple v)5.458 F(al-)-.25 E -(ues are found, the search is treated as if no match w)174 261.6 Q -(as found.)-.1 E<ad77>102 277.8 Q F2(ver)A(sion)-.1 E F1 1.479 -(Set the LD)29.8 F 1.479(AP API/protocol v)-.4 F 1.479(ersion to use.) --.15 F 1.479(The def)6.479 F 1.479(ault depends on the LD)-.1 F(AP)-.4 E -1.37(client libraries in use.)174 289.8 R -.15(Fo)6.37 G 3.87(re).15 G -(xample,)-4.02 E F0 1.37(\255w 3)3.87 F F1 1.37(will cause)3.87 F F2 -(sendmail)3.87 E F1 1.37(to use LD)3.87 F(APv3)-.4 E -(when communicating with the LD)174 301.8 Q(AP serv)-.4 E(er)-.15 E(.) --.55 E 56.64(\255K T)102 318 R .587(reat the LD)-.35 F .587(AP search k) --.4 F .888 -.15(ey a)-.1 H 3.088(sm).15 G(ulti-ar)-3.088 E .588 -(gument and replace %1 through %9 in the)-.18 F -.1(ke)174 330 S 2.504 -(yw)-.05 G .003(ith the LD)-2.504 F .003 -(AP escaped contents of the lookup ar)-.4 F .003 -(guments speci\214ed in the map)-.18 F(lookup.)174 342 Q(The)127 358.2 Q -F2(dbm)2.989 E F1 .489 -(map appends the strings \231.pag\232 and \231.dir\232 to the gi)2.989 F --.15(ve)-.25 G 2.99<6e8c>.15 G .49(lename; the)-2.99 F F2(hash)2.99 E F1 -(and)2.99 E F2(btr)2.99 E(ee)-.37 E F1(maps append \231.db\232.)102 -370.2 Q -.15(Fo)5 G 2.5(re).15 G(xample, the map speci\214cation)-2.65 E --.15(Ku)142 386.4 S(ucp dbm \255o \255N /etc/mail/uucpmap).15 E .21(spe\ -ci\214es an optional map named \231uucp\232 of class \231dbm\232; it al) -102 402.6 R -.1(wa)-.1 G .21(ys has null bytes at the end of e).1 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E -(string, and the data is located in /etc/mail/uucpmap.{dir)102 414.6 Q -(,pag}.)-.4 E 1.094(The program)127 430.8 R F2(mak)3.594 E(emap)-.1 E F1 -1.094(\(8\) can be used to b)B 1.094(uild an)-.2 F 3.594(yo)-.15 G 3.594 -(ft)-3.594 G 1.095(he three database-oriented maps.)-3.594 F(It)6.095 E -(tak)102 442.8 Q(es the follo)-.1 E(wing \215ags:)-.25 E 60.53(\255f Do) -102 459 R(not fold upper to lo)2.5 E(wer case in the map.)-.25 E 56.64 -(\255N Include)102 475.2 R(null bytes in k)2.5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(s.).15 E -58.86(\255o Append)102 491.4 R(to an e)2.5 E(xisting \(old\) \214le.) --.15 E 60.53(\255r Allo)102 507.6 R 3.669(wr)-.25 G 1.169 -(eplacement of e)-3.669 F 1.168(xisting k)-.15 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 1.168 -(s; normally).15 F 3.668(,r)-.65 G 1.168(e-inserting an e)-3.668 F 1.168 -(xisting k)-.15 F 1.468 -.15(ey i)-.1 H 3.668(sa).15 G(n)-3.668 E(error) -174 519.6 Q(.)-.55 E 58.86(\255v Print)102 535.8 R(what is happening.) -2.5 E(The)102 552 Q F2(sendmail)3.605 E F1 1.105(daemon does not ha) -3.605 F 1.405 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 3.605(ob).15 G 3.605(er)-3.605 G 1.106 -(estarted to read the ne)-3.605 F 3.606(wm)-.25 G 1.106 -(aps as long as you change)-3.606 F -(them in place; \214le locking is used so that the maps w)102 564 Q(on') --.1 E 2.5(tb)-.18 G 2.5(er)-2.5 G(ead while the)-2.5 E 2.5(ya)-.15 G -(re being updated.)-2.5 E(Ne)127 580.2 Q 2.5(wc)-.25 G -(lasses can be added in the routine)-2.5 E F0(setupmaps)2.5 E F1 -(in \214le)2.5 E F0(conf)2.5 E(.c)-.15 E F1(.)A F0 2.5(5.10. Q)87 604.2 -R 2.5<8a51>2.5 G(ueue Gr)-2.5 E(oup Declaration)-.18 E F1 .71 -(In addition to the option)127 620.4 R F2(QueueDir)3.21 E(ectory)-.37 E -(,)-.55 E F1 .71(queue groups can be declared that de\214ne a \(group) -3.21 F(of\) queue directories under a common name.)102 632.4 Q -(The syntax is as follo)5 E(ws:)-.25 E F0(Q)142 648.6 Q F2(name)A F1({,) -2.5 E F2(\214eld)2.5 E F1(=)A F2(value)A F1(}+)1.666 E(where)102 664.8 Q -F2(name)3.275 E F1 .775(is the symbolic name of the queue group under w\ -hich it can be referenced in v)3.275 F(arious)-.25 E .218 -(places and the \231\214eld=v)102 676.8 R .218 -(alue\232 pairs de\214ne attrib)-.25 F .217(utes of the queue group.)-.2 -F .217(The name must only consist)5.217 F(of alphanumeric characters.) -102 688.8 Q(Fields are:)5 E 47.83(Flags Flags)102 705 R -(for this queue group.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d3837>195.86 E 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F0<4c44>2.5 +E<41505f41>-.35 E<5554485f4b52425634>-.5 E F1<2e>A 0 Cg EP %%Page: 88 84 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-88 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 50.62 -(Nice The)102 96 R .901(nice\(2\) increment for the queue group.)3.401 F -.902(This v)5.902 F .902(alue must be greater or equal)-.25 F(zero.)174 -108 Q(Interv)102 124.2 Q 38.65(al The)-.25 F(time between tw)2.5 E 2.5 -(oq)-.1 G(ueue runs.)-2.5 E -.15(Pa)102 140.4 S 51.87(th The).15 F -(queue directory of the group \(required\).)2.5 E 36.17(Runners The)102 -156.6 R .074(number of parallel runners processing the queue.)2.574 F -.073(Note that)5.074 F F0(F=f)2.573 E F1 .073(must be set if)2.573 F -(this v)174 168.6 Q(alue is greater than one.)-.25 E 51.72(Jobs The)102 -184.8 R(maximum number of jobs \(messages deli)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -(red\) per queue run.).15 E 30.62(recipients The)102 201 R .382 -(maximum number of recipients per en)2.881 F -.15(ve)-.4 G 2.882 -(lope. En).15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .382(lopes with more than this).15 F .109 -(number of recipients will be split into multiple en)174 213 R -.15(ve) --.4 G .109(lopes in the same queue direc-).15 F(tory)174 225 Q 5(.T)-.65 -G(he def)-5 E(ault v)-.1 E(alue 0 means no limit.)-.25 E -(Only the \214rst character of the \214eld name is check)102 241.2 Q -(ed.)-.1 E .075(By def)127 257.4 R .075(ault, a queue group named)-.1 F -/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(mqueue)2.575 E F1 .075 -(is de\214ned that uses the v)2.575 F .076(alue of the)-.25 F F2 -(QueueDir)2.576 E(ectory)-.37 E F1 .269(option as path.)102 269.4 R .268 -(Notice: all paths that are used for queue groups must be subdirectorie\ -s of)5.268 F F2(QueueDi-)2.768 E -.37(re)102 281.4 S(ctory).37 E F1 -6.486(.S)C 1.486(ince the)-6.486 F 3.986(yc)-.15 G 1.487 -(an be symbolic links, this isn')-3.986 F 3.987(tar)-.18 G 1.487 -(eal restriction, If)-3.987 F F2(QueueDir)3.987 E(ectory)-.37 E F1 1.487 -(uses a)3.987 F .747(wildcard, then the directory one le)102 293.4 R --.15(ve)-.25 G 3.247(lu).15 G 3.247(pi)-3.247 G 3.247(sc)-3.247 G .747 -(onsidered the `)-3.247 F(`base')-.74 E 3.246('d)-.74 G .746 -(irectory which all other queue)-3.246 F .085(directories must share.) -102 305.4 R .085(Please mak)5.085 F 2.585(es)-.1 G .086 -(ure that the queue directories do not o)-2.585 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .086 -(rlap, e.g., do not spec-).15 F(ify)102 317.4 Q 2.5(OQ)142 333.6 S -(ueueDirectory=/v)-2.5 E(ar/spool/mqueue/*)-.25 E(Qone, P=/v)142 345.6 Q -(ar/spool/mqueue/dir1)-.25 E(Qtw)142 357.6 Q(o, P=/v)-.1 E -(ar/spool/mqueue/dir2)-.25 E -(because this also includes \231dir1\232 and \231dir2\232 in the def)102 -373.8 Q(ault queue group.)-.1 E(Ho)5 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,) -.15 G 2.5(OQ)142 390 S(ueueDirectory=/v)-2.5 E(ar/spool/mqueue/main*) --.25 E(Qone, P=/v)142 402 Q(ar/spool/mqueue/dir)-.25 E(Qtw)142 414 Q -(o, P=/v)-.1 E(ar/spool/mqueue/other*)-.25 E(is a v)102 430.2 Q -(alid queue group speci\214cation.)-.25 E .236(Options listed in the `) -127 446.4 R(`Flags')-.74 E 2.736<278c>-.74 G .236 -(eld can be used to modify the beha)-2.736 F .236 -(vior of a queue group.)-.2 F(The)5.235 E -.74(``)102 458.4 S .55(f').74 -G 2.604<278d>-1.29 G .105 -(ag must be set if multiple queue runners are supposed to w)-2.604 F -.105(ork on the entries in a queue group.)-.1 F(Otherwise)102 470.4 Q F2 -(sendmail)2.5 E F1(will w)2.5 E -(ork on the entries strictly sequentially)-.1 E(.)-.65 E .512(The `)127 -486.6 R(`Interv)-.74 E(al')-.25 E 3.012<278c>-.74 G .512 -(eld sets the time between queue runs.)-3.012 F .511 -(If no queue group speci\214c interv)5.511 F .511(al is)-.25 F -(set, then the parameter of the)102 498.6 Q F0(-q)2.5 E F1 -(option from the command line is used.)2.5 E 7.656 -.8(To c)127 514.8 T -6.056(ontrol the o).8 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 6.056 -(rall number of concurrently acti).15 F 6.357 -.15(ve q)-.25 H 6.057 -(ueue runners the option).15 F F0(MaxQueueChildr)102 526.8 Q(en)-.18 E -F1 .056(can be set.)2.556 F .055 -(This limits the number of processes used for running the queues to) -5.056 F F0(MaxQueueChildr)102 538.8 Q(en)-.18 E F1 3.629(,t)C 1.129 -(hough at an)-3.629 F 3.629(yo)-.15 G 1.129(ne time fe)-3.629 F 1.129 -(wer processes may be acti)-.25 F 1.43 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 3.63(sar).15 G -1.13(esult of queue)-3.63 F -(options, completed queue runs, system load, etc.)102 550.8 Q .602 -(The maximum number of queue runners for an indi)127 567 R .602 -(vidual queue group can be controlled via)-.25 F(the)102 579 Q F0 -(Runners)2.584 E F1 2.584(option. If)2.584 F .084(set to 0, entries in \ -the queue will not be processed, which is useful to `)2.584 F(`quar)-.74 -E(-)-.2 E(antine')102 591 Q 4.516('q)-.74 G 2.016(ueue \214les.)-4.516 F -2.016 -(The number of runners per queue group may also be set with the option) -7.016 F F0(MaxRunnersP)102 603 Q(erQueue)-.2 E F1 3.208(,w)C .708 -(hich applies to queue groups that ha)-3.208 F 1.009 -.15(ve n)-.2 H -3.209(oi).15 G(ndi)-3.209 E .709(vidual limit.)-.25 F .709(That is, the) -5.709 F(def)102 615 Q(ault v)-.1 E(alue for)-.25 E F0(Runners)2.5 E F1 -(is)2.5 E F0(MaxRunnersP)2.5 E(erQueue)-.2 E F1(if set, otherwise 1.)2.5 -E 1.087 -(The \214eld Jobs describes the maximum number of jobs \(messages deli) -127 631.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.087(red\) per queue run,).15 F -(which is the queue group speci\214c v)102 643.2 Q(alue of)-.25 E F0 -(MaxQueueRunSize)2.5 E F1(.)A .175(Notice: queue groups should be decla\ -red after all queue related options ha)127 659.4 R .475 -.15(ve b)-.2 H -.175(een set 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Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 2.5(5.12.1. Structur)102 96 R -2.5(eo)-.18 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he user database)-2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 -SF(The database is a sorted \(BT)142 112.2 Q(ree-based\) structure.)-.35 -E(User records are stored with the k)5 E -.15(ey)-.1 G(:).15 E/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(user)157 128.4 Q(-name)-.2 E F0(:)A F2(\214eld-name)A -F1 .128(The sorted database format ensures that user records are cluste\ -red together)117 144.6 R 5.129(.M)-.55 G .129(eta-information is)-5.129 -F(al)117 156.6 Q -.1(wa)-.1 G(ys stored with a leading colon.).1 E -(Field names de\214ne both the syntax and semantics of the v)142 172.8 Q -2.5(alue. De\214ned)-.25 F(\214elds include:)2.5 E 33.39(maildrop The) -117 189 R(deli)4.873 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.373(ry address for this user).15 -F 7.373(.T)-.55 G 2.372(here may be multiple v)-7.373 F 2.372 -(alues of this)-.25 F 2.675(record. In)189 201 R(particular)2.675 E -2.675(,m)-.4 G .175(ailing lists will ha)-2.675 F .475 -.15(ve o)-.2 H -(ne).15 E F2(maildr)2.675 E(op)-.45 E F1 .175(record for each user)2.675 -F(on the list.)189 213 Q 30.06(mailname The)117 229.2 R 1.027 -(outgoing mailname for this user)3.527 F 6.026(.F)-.55 G 1.026 -(or each outgoing name, there should)-6.176 F .08(be an appropriate)189 -241.2 R F2(maildr)2.58 E(op)-.45 E F1 .08(record for that name to allo) -2.58 F 2.58(wr)-.25 G .08(eturn mail.)-2.58 F .08(See also)5.08 F F2 -(:default:mailname)189 253.2 Q F1(.)A 25.62(mailsender Changes)117 269.4 -R(an)3.448 E 3.448(ym)-.15 G .948(ail sent to this address to ha)-3.448 -F 1.247 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .947(he indicated en).15 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .947 -(lope sender).15 F(.)-.55 E .498(This is intended for mailing lists, an\ -d will normally be the name of an appro-)189 281.4 R .755 -(priate -request address.)189 293.4 R .755(It is v)5.755 F .755 -(ery similar to the o)-.15 F(wner)-.25 E(-)-.2 E F2(list)A F1 .754 -(syntax in the alias)3.254 F(\214le.)189 305.4 Q 33.95(fullname The)117 -321.6 R(full name of the user)2.5 E(.)-.55 E(of)117 337.8 Q 13.66 -(\214ce-address The)-.25 F(of)2.5 E(\214ce address for this user)-.25 E -(.)-.55 E(of)117 354 Q 19.21(\214ce-phone The)-.25 F(of)2.5 E -(\214ce phone number for this user)-.25 E(.)-.55 E(of)117 370.2 Q -(\214ce-f)-.25 E 30.98(ax The)-.1 F(of)2.5 E(\214ce F)-.25 E -(AX number for this user)-.74 E(.)-.55 E 13.96(home-address The)117 -386.4 R(home address for this user)2.5 E(.)-.55 E 19.51(home-phone The) -117 402.6 R(home phone number for this user)2.5 E(.)-.55 E(home-f)117 -418.8 Q 31.28(ax The)-.1 F(home F)2.5 E(AX number for this user)-.74 E -(.)-.55 E 41.73(project A)117 435 R .855 -(\(short\) description of the project this person is af)3.355 F .856 -(\214liated with.)-.25 F .856(In the Uni-)5.856 F -.15(ve)189 447 S -(rsity this is often just the name of their graduate advisor).15 E(.) --.55 E 52.28(plan A)117 463.2 R -(pointer to a \214le from which plan information can be g)2.5 E -(athered.)-.05 E .925(As of this writing, only a fe)142 479.4 R 3.424 -(wo)-.25 G 3.424(ft)-3.424 G .924 -(hese \214elds are actually being used by)-3.424 F F2(sendmail)3.424 E -F1(:)A F2(mail-)3.424 E(dr)117 491.4 Q(op)-.45 E F1(and)2.5 E F2 -(mailname)2.5 E F1 5(.A)C F2(\214ng)-2.5 E(er)-.1 E F1 -(program that uses the other \214elds is planned.)2.5 E F0 2.5 -(5.12.2. User)102 515.4 R(database semantics)2.5 E F1 .995(When the re) -142 531.6 R .995(writing rules submit an address to the local mailer) --.25 F 3.496(,t)-.4 G .996(he user name is passed)-3.496 F .781 -(through the alias \214le.)117 543.6 R .78(If no alias is found \(or if\ - the alias points back to the same address\), the)5.781 F 1.777 -(name \(with \231:maildrop\232 appended\) is then used as a k)117 555.6 -R 2.078 -.15(ey i)-.1 H 4.278(nt).15 G 1.778(he user database.)-4.278 F -1.778(If no match)6.778 F -(occurs \(or if the maildrop points at the same address\), forw)117 -567.6 Q(arding is tried.)-.1 E .551(If the \214rst tok)142 583.8 R .55(\ -en of the user name returned by ruleset 0 is an \231@\232 sign, the use\ -r database)-.1 F .625(lookup is skipped.)117 595.8 R .625 -(The intent is that the user database will act as a set of def)5.625 F -.626(aults for a cluster)-.1 F 1.533 -(\(in our case, the Computer Science Di)117 607.8 R 1.533 -(vision\); mail sent to a speci\214c machine should ignore)-.25 F -(these def)117 619.8 Q(aults.)-.1 E .351 -(When mail is sent, the name of the sending user is look)142 636 R .351 -(ed up in the database.)-.1 F .352(If that user)5.351 F .041 -(has a \231mailname\232 record, the v)117 648 R .041 -(alue of that record is used as their outgoing name.)-.25 F -.15(Fo)5.04 -G 2.54(re).15 G .04(xample, I)-2.69 F(might ha)117 660 Q .3 -.15(ve a r) --.2 H(ecord:).15 E 12.29(eric:mailname Eric.Allman@CS.Berk)157 676.2 R -(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(EDU).65 E(This w)117 692.4 Q -(ould cause my outgoing mail to be sent as Eric.Allman.)-.1 E .519 -(If a \231maildrop\232 is found for the user)142 708.6 R 3.019(,b)-.4 G -.52(ut no corresponding \231mailname\232 record e)-3.219 F .52 -(xists, the)-.15 F 1.128(record \231:def)117 720.6 R 1.128 -(ault:mailname\232 is consulted.)-.1 F 1.127 -(If present, this is the name of a host to o)6.128 F -.15(ve)-.15 G -1.127(rride the).15 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 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10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-91)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .625(local host.)117 96 R --.15(Fo)5.625 G 3.125(re).15 G .625(xample, in our case we w)-3.275 F -.625(ould set it to \231CS.Berk)-.1 F(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G 3.125 -(EDU\232. The).65 F(ef)3.125 E .625(fect is that)-.25 F(an)117 108 Q -.882(yone kno)-.15 F .882(wn in the database gets their outgoing mail s\ -tamped as \231user@CS.Berk)-.25 F(ele)-.1 E -.65(y.)-.15 G(EDU\232,).65 -E -.2(bu)117 120 S 2.5(tp).2 G -(eople not listed in the database use the local hostname.)-2.5 E F0 2.5 -(5.12.3. Cr)102 146 R(eating the database)-.18 E/F2 7/Times-Bold@0 SF -(23)-4 I F1 .375(The user database is b)142 162.2 R .375(uilt from a te) --.2 F .375(xt \214le using the)-.15 F/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(mak)2.875 -E(emap)-.1 E F1 .375(utility \(in the distrib)2.875 F .375(ution in)-.2 -F 1.038(the mak)117 174.2 R 1.038(emap subdirectory\).)-.1 F 1.038 -(The te)6.038 F 1.039 -(xt \214le is a series of lines corresponding to userdb records;)-.15 F -1.589(each line has a k)117 186.2 R 1.889 -.15(ey a)-.1 H 1.589(nd a v) -.15 F 1.589(alue separated by white space.)-.25 F 1.589(The k)6.589 F -1.889 -.15(ey i)-.1 H 4.089(sa).15 G -.1(lwa)-4.089 G 1.588 -(ys in the format).1 F(described abo)117 198.2 Q .3 -.15(ve \212 f)-.15 -H(or e).15 E(xample:)-.15 E(eric:maildrop)157 214.4 Q 3.984 -(This \214le is normally installed in a system directory; for e)117 -230.6 R 3.985(xample, it might be called)-.15 F F3(/etc/mail/user)117 -242.6 Q(db)-.37 E F1 5(.T)C 2.5(om)-5.8 G(ak)-2.5 E 2.5(et)-.1 G -(he database v)-2.5 E(ersion of the map, run the program:)-.15 E(mak)157 -258.8 Q(emap btree /etc/mail/userdb < /etc/mail/userdb)-.1 E .077 -(Then create a con\214g \214le that uses this.)117 275 R -.15(Fo)5.077 G -2.577(re).15 G .077 -(xample, using the V8 M4 con\214guration, include the)-2.727 F(follo)117 -287 Q(wing line in your .mc \214le:)-.25 E -(de\214ne\(\222confUSERDB_SPEC\264, /etc/mail/userdb\))157 303.2 Q F0 -2.5(6. O)72 331.4 R(THER CONFIGURA)-.4 E(TION)-.95 E F1 .907 -(There are some con\214guration changes that can be made by recompiling) -112 347.6 R F3(sendmail)3.407 E F1 5.907(.T)C .907(his section)-5.907 F -1.139(describes what changes can be made and what has to be modi\214ed \ -to mak)87 359.6 R 3.639(et)-.1 G 3.639(hem. In)-3.639 F 1.138 -(most cases this)3.639 F(should be unnecessary unless you are porting)87 -371.6 Q F3(sendmail)2.5 E F1(to a ne)2.5 E 2.5(we)-.25 G -.4(nv)-2.5 G -(ironment.).4 E F0 2.5(6.1. P)87 395.6 R(arameters in de)-.1 E -(vtools/OS/$oscf)-.15 E F1 .92 -(These parameters are intended to describe the compilation en)127 411.8 -R .92(vironment, not site polic)-.4 F 2.22 -.65(y, a)-.15 H(nd).65 E -.739(should normally be de\214ned in the operating system con\214gurati\ -on \214le.)102 423.8 R F0 .739(This section needs a com-)5.739 F -(plete r)102 435.8 Q(ewrite.)-.18 E F1 39.5(NDBM If)102 452 R .664 -(set, the ne)3.164 F 3.164(wv)-.25 G .664 -(ersion of the DBM library that allo)-3.314 F .665 -(ws multiple databases will be)-.25 F 2.543(used. If)174 464 R .042 -(neither NDBM nor NEWDB are set, a much less ef)2.543 F .042 -(\214cient method of alias)-.25 F(lookup is used.)174 476 Q 32.84 -(NEWDB If)102 492.2 R .141(set, use the ne)2.641 F 2.642(wd)-.25 G .142 -(atabase package from Berk)-2.642 F(ele)-.1 E 2.642(y\()-.15 G .142 -(from 4.4BSD\).)-2.642 F .142(This package)5.142 F .267 -(is substantially f)174 504.2 R .267(aster than DBM or NDBM.)-.1 F .267 -(If NEWDB and NDBM are both set,)5.267 F F3(sendmail)174 516.2 Q F1 -(will read DBM \214les, b)2.5 E(ut will create and use NEWDB \214les.) --.2 E 53.39(NIS Include)102 532.4 R .119(support for NIS.)2.619 F .119 -(If set together with)5.119 F F3(both)2.619 E F1 .119(NEWDB and NDBM,) -2.619 F F3(sendmail)2.62 E F1 .947(will create both DBM and NEWDB \214l\ -es if and only if an alias \214le includes the)174 544.4 R 3.409 -(substring \231/yp/\232 in the name.)174 556.4 R 3.409 -(This is intended for compatibility with Sun)8.409 F(Microsystems')174 -568.4 Q F3(mkalias)2.5 E F1(program used on YP masters.)2.5 E 28.94 -(NISPLUS Compile)102 584.6 R(in support for NIS+.)2.5 E 26.73 -(NETINFO Compile)102 600.8 R(in support for NetInfo \(NeXT stations\).) -2.5 E(LD)102 617 Q 22.12(APMAP Compile)-.4 F 1.226(in support for LD) -3.726 F 1.226(AP X500 queries.)-.4 F 1.225 -(Requires libldap and liblber from)6.225 F 2.798(the Umich LD)174 629 R -2.798(AP 3.2 or 3.3 release or equi)-.4 F -.25(va)-.25 G 2.799 -(lent libraries for other LD).25 F(AP)-.4 E(libraries such as OpenLD)174 -641 Q(AP)-.4 E(.)-1.11 E 32.84(HESIOD Compile)102 657.2 R -(in support for Hesiod.)2.5 E .32 LW 76 669.2 72 669.2 DL 80 669.2 76 -669.2 DL 84 669.2 80 669.2 DL 88 669.2 84 669.2 DL 92 669.2 88 669.2 DL -96 669.2 92 669.2 DL 100 669.2 96 669.2 DL 104 669.2 100 669.2 DL 108 -669.2 104 669.2 DL 112 669.2 108 669.2 DL 116 669.2 112 669.2 DL 120 -669.2 116 669.2 DL 124 669.2 120 669.2 DL 128 669.2 124 669.2 DL 132 -669.2 128 669.2 DL 136 669.2 132 669.2 DL 140 669.2 136 669.2 DL 144 -669.2 140 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172 669.2 DL 180 669.2 176 669.2 DL 184 +669.2 180 669.2 DL 188 669.2 184 669.2 DL 192 669.2 188 669.2 DL 196 +669.2 192 669.2 DL 200 669.2 196 669.2 DL 204 669.2 200 669.2 DL 208 +669.2 204 669.2 DL 212 669.2 208 669.2 DL 216 669.2 212 669.2 DL/F4 5 +/Times-Roman@0 SF<3233>93.6 679.6 Q/F5 8/Times-Roman@0 SF .473 +<546865736520696e737472756374696f6e7320617265206b6e6f>3.2 J .473 +<776e20746f20626520696e636f6d706c6574652e>-.2 F .472 +<4f74686572206665617475726573206172652061>4.473 F -.2<7661>-.16 G .472 +<696c61626c652077686963682070726f>.2 F .472 +<766964652073696d696c61722066756e6374696f6e616c697479>-.12 F 2.472<2c65> +-.52 G .472<2e672e2c207669727475616c>-2.472 F<686f7374696e6720616e64206d +617070696e67206c6f63616c2061646472657373657320696e746f20612067656e657269 +6320666f726d2061732065>72 692.4 Q +<78706c61696e656420696e2063662f524541444d452e>-.12 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 92 88 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-92 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 22.83 -(MAP_NSD Compile)102 96 R(in support for IRIX NSD lookups.)2.5 E 9.5 -(MAP_REGEX Compile)102 112.2 R(in support for re)2.5 E(gular e)-.15 E -(xpression matching.)-.15 E 27.83(DNSMAP Compile)102 128.4 R -(in support for DNS map lookups in the)2.5 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail.cf)2.5 E F1(\214le.)2.5 E 30.05(PH_MAP Compile)102 144.6 R -(in support for ph lookups.)2.5 E 45.05(SASL Compile)102 160.8 R 1.474 -(in support for SASL, a required component for SMTP Authentication)3.974 -F(support.)174 172.8 Q(ST)102 189 Q(AR)-.93 E 21.58(TTLS Compile)-.6 F -(in support for ST)2.5 E(AR)-.93 E(TTLS.)-.6 E 48.95(EGD Compile)102 -205.2 R .067(in support for the "Entrop)2.567 F 2.567(yG)-.1 G .067 -(athering Daemon" to pro)-2.567 F .068(vide better random)-.15 F -(data for TLS.)174 217.2 Q -1.63(TCPWRAPPERS Compile)102 233.4 R -(in support for TCP Wrappers.)2.5 E(_P)102 249.6 Q -1.11(AT)-.92 G -(H_SENDMAILCF)1.11 E(The pathname of the sendmail.cf \214le.)174 261.6 Q -(_P)102 277.8 Q -1.11(AT)-.92 G(H_SENDMAILPID)1.11 E -(The pathname of the sendmail.pid \214le.)174 289.8 Q(SM_CONF_SHM)102 -306 Q(Compile in support for shared memory)174 318 Q 2.5(,s)-.65 G -(ee section about "/v)-2.5 E(ar/spool/mqueue".)-.25 E(MIL)102 334.2 Q -33.2(TER Compile)-.92 F(in support for contacting e)2.5 E -(xternal mail \214lters b)-.15 E(uilt with the Milter API.)-.2 E 1.44 -(There are also se)127 350.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.439 -(ral compilation \215ags to indicate the en).15 F 1.439 -(vironment such as \231_AIX3\232 and)-.4 F 2.5(\231_SCO_unix_\232. See) -102 362.4 R -(the sendmail/README \214le for the latest scoop on these \215ags.)2.5 E -F0 2.5(6.2. P)87 386.4 R(arameters in sendmail/conf)-.1 E(.h)-.15 E F1 --.15(Pa)127 402.6 S .895 -(rameters and compilation options are de\214ned in conf.h.).15 F .896 -(Most of these need not normally)5.895 F .193(be tweak)102 414.6 R .192 -(ed; common parameters are all in sendmail.cf.)-.1 F(Ho)5.192 E(we)-.25 -E -.15(ve)-.25 G .992 -.4(r, t).15 H .192(he sizes of certain primiti).4 -F .492 -.15(ve ve)-.25 H(c-).15 E -(tors, etc., are included in this \214le.)102 426.6 Q(The numbers follo) -5 E(wing the parameters are their def)-.25 E(ault v)-.1 E(alue.)-.25 E -1.247(This document is not the best source of information for compilati\ -on \215ags in conf.h \212 see)127 442.8 R -(sendmail/README or sendmail/conf.h itself.)102 454.8 Q(MAXLINE [2048]) -102 471 Q 2.069(The maximum line length of an)11.14 F 4.568(yi)-.15 G -2.068(nput line.)-4.568 F 2.068(If message lines e)7.068 F 2.068 -(xceed this)-.15 F .575(length the)188.4 483 R 3.075(yw)-.15 G .575 -(ill still be processed correctly; ho)-3.075 F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.375 -.4(r, h).15 H .575(eader lines, con\214gura-).4 F -(tion \214le lines, alias lines, etc., must \214t within this limit.) -188.4 495 Q(MAXN)102 511.2 Q(AME [256])-.35 E(The maximum length of an) -9.82 E 2.5(yn)-.15 G(ame, such as a host or a user name.)-2.5 E -(MAXPV [256])102 527.4 Q .25(The maximum number of parameters to an) -26.13 F 2.75(ym)-.15 G(ailer)-2.75 E 5.25(.T)-.55 G .25 -(his limits the number of)-5.25 F .375 -(recipients that may be passed in one transaction.)188.4 539.4 R .376 -(It can be set to an)5.376 F 2.876(ya)-.15 G(rbitrary)-2.876 E .876 -(number abo)188.4 551.4 R 1.176 -.15(ve a)-.15 H .876(bout 10, since).15 -F F2(sendmail)3.376 E F1 .876(will break up a deli)3.376 F -.15(ve)-.25 -G .875(ry into smaller).15 F .886(batches as needed.)188.4 563.4 R 3.386 -(Ah)5.886 G .887(igher number may reduce load on your system, ho)-3.386 -F(w-)-.25 E -2.15 -.25(ev e)188.4 575.4 T -.55(r.).25 G(MAXQ)102 591.6 Q -(UEUEGR)-.1 E(OUPS [50])-.4 E(The maximum number of queue groups.)188.4 -603.6 Q(MAXA)102 619.8 Q -.18(TO)-1.11 G 2.5(M[).18 G 3.26(1000] The) --2.5 F .064(maximum number of atoms \(tok)2.564 F .063 -(ens\) in a single address.)-.1 F -.15(Fo)5.063 G 2.563(re).15 G .063 -(xample, the)-2.713 F(address \231eric@CS.Berk)188.4 631.8 Q(ele)-.1 E --.65(y.)-.15 G(EDU\232 is se).65 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(na).15 G(toms.) --2.5 E(MAXMAILERS [25])102 648 Q .122(The maximum number of mailers tha\ -t may be de\214ned in the con\214guration \214le.).02 F(This v)188.4 660 -Q(alue is de\214ned in include/sendmail/sendmail.h.)-.25 E(MAXR)102 -676.2 Q(WSETS [200])-.55 E .432(The maximum number of re).01 F .432 -(writing sets that may be de\214ned.)-.25 F .431(The \214rst half of) -5.431 F .034(these are reserv)188.4 688.2 R .034 -(ed for numeric speci\214cation \(e.g., `)-.15 F(`S92')-.74 E .035 -('\), while the upper half)-.74 F .492(are reserv)188.4 700.2 R .492 -(ed for auto-numbering \(e.g., `)-.15 F(`Sfoo')-.74 E 2.992('\). Thus,) --.74 F .492(with a v)2.992 F .491(alue of 200 an)-.25 F -(attempt to use `)188.4 712.2 Q(`S99')-.74 E 2.5('w)-.74 G -(ill succeed, b)-2.5 E(ut `)-.2 E(`S100')-.74 E 2.5('w)-.74 G(ill f)-2.5 -E(ail.)-.1 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d39322053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .375 +<54686520757365722064617461626173652069732062>142 96 R .375 +<75696c742066726f6d2061207465>-.2 F .375 +<7874208c6c65207573696e6720746865>-.15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<6d616b> +2.875 E<656d6170>-.1 E F1 .375 +<7574696c6974792028696e207468652064697374726962>2.875 F .375 +<7574696f6e20696e>-.2 F 1.039<746865206d616b>117 108 R 1.039 +<656d6170207375626469726563746f7279292e>-.1 F 1.039<546865207465>6.039 F +1.038<7874208c6c65206973206120736572696573206f66206c696e657320636f727265 +73706f6e64696e6720746f20757365726462207265636f7264733b>-.15 F 1.588 +<65616368206c696e65206861732061206b>117 120 R 1.889 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F0(P)2.5 E F1(line in sendmail.cf\).) -2.5 E(MAXUSERENVIR)102 136.2 Q(ON [100])-.4 E .399 -(The maximum number of items in the user en)188.4 148.2 R .399 -(vironment that will be passed to)-.4 F(subordinate mailers.)188.4 160.2 -Q(MAXMXHOSTS [100])102 176.4 Q -(The maximum number of MX records we will accept for an)188.4 188.4 Q -2.5(ys)-.15 G(ingle host.)-2.5 E(MAXMAPST)102 204.6 Q -.4(AC)-.93 G 2.5 -(K[).4 G(12])-2.5 E 1.65(The maximum number of maps that may be "stack) -188.4 216.6 R 1.65(ed" in a)-.1 F F0(sequence)4.15 E F1(class)4.15 E -(map.)188.4 228.6 Q(MAXMIMEARGS [20])102 244.8 Q .718 -(The maximum number of ar)188.4 256.8 R .718 -(guments in a MIME Content-T)-.18 F .718(ype: header; addi-)-.8 F -(tional ar)188.4 268.8 Q(guments will be ignored.)-.18 E -(MAXMIMENESTING [20])102 285 Q .4(The maximum depth to which MIME messa\ -ges may be nested \(that is, nested)188.4 297 R 1.344(Message or Multip\ -art documents; this does not limit the number of compo-)188.4 309 R -(nents in a single Multipart document\).)188.4 321 Q(MAXD)102 337.2 Q -(AEMONS [10])-.4 E 1.353(The maximum number of sock)188.4 349.2 R 1.353 -(ets sendmail will open for accepting connec-)-.1 F(tions on dif)188.4 -361.2 Q(ferent ports.)-.25 E(MAXMA)102 377.4 Q(CN)-.4 E(AMELEN [25])-.35 -E(The maximum length of a macro name.)188.4 389.4 Q 2.851(An)102 405.6 S -.351(umber of other compilation options e)-2.851 F 2.851(xist. These) --.15 F .35(specify whether or not speci\214c code should be)2.851 F -(compiled in.)102 417.6 Q(Ones mark)5 E(ed with \207 are 0/1 v)-.1 E -(alued.)-.25 E 36.69(NETINET\207 If)102 433.8 R .829 -(set, support for Internet protocol netw)3.329 F .829 -(orking is compiled in.)-.1 F(Pre)5.829 E .83(vious v)-.25 F(er)-.15 E -(-)-.2 E .178(sions of)188.4 445.8 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(sendmail) -2.678 E F1 .178(referred to this as)2.678 F/F3 9/Times-Roman@0 SF -.36 -(DA)2.678 G(EMON).36 E F1 2.677(;t)C .177(his old usage is no)-2.677 F -2.677(wi)-.25 G(ncorrect.)-2.677 E(Def)188.4 457.8 Q 1.87 -(aults on; turn it of)-.1 F 4.37(fi)-.25 G 4.37(nt)-4.37 G 1.87(he Mak) --4.37 F 1.87(e\214le if your system doesn')-.1 F 4.37(ts)-.18 G 1.87 -(upport the)-4.37 F(Internet protocols.)188.4 469.8 Q 31.69 -(NETINET6\207 If)102 486 R 2.26(set, support for IPv6 netw)4.76 F 2.26 -(orking is compiled in.)-.1 F 2.26(It must be separately)7.26 F -(enabled by adding)188.4 498 Q F0(DaemonP)2.5 E(ortOptions)-.2 E F1 -(settings.)2.5 E 43.35(NETISO\207 If)102 514.2 R .142 -(set, support for ISO protocol netw)2.642 F .143 -(orking is compiled in \(it may be appropri-)-.1 F -(ate to #de\214ne this in the Mak)188.4 526.2 Q -(e\214le instead of conf.h\).)-.1 E 34.47(NETUNIX\207 If)102 542.4 R .39 -(set, support for UNIX domain sock)2.89 F .39(ets is compiled in.)-.1 F -.39(This is used for con-)5.39 F(trol sock)188.4 554.4 Q(et support.)-.1 -E 63.35(LOG If)102 570.6 R .5(set, the)3 F F2(syslo)3 E(g)-.1 E F1 .5 -(routine in use at some sites is used.)3 F .5(This mak)5.5 F .5 -(es an informa-)-.1 F .504 -(tional log record for each message processed, and mak)188.4 582.6 R -.504(es a higher priority log)-.1 F .052 -(record for internal system errors.)188.4 594.6 R F0(STR)5.052 E(ONGL) --.3 E 2.552(YR)-.92 G(ECOMMENDED)-2.552 E F1 2.553<8a69>2.552 G 2.553 -(fy)-2.553 G(ou)-2.553 E -.1(wa)188.4 606.6 S(nt no logging, turn it of) -.1 E 2.5(fi)-.25 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G(he con\214guration \214le.)-2.5 E(MA) -102 622.8 Q 11.12(TCHGECOS\207 Compile)-1.11 F 3.555 -(in the code to do `)6.055 F 3.555(`fuzzy matching')-.74 F 6.055('o)-.74 -G 6.055(nt)-6.055 G 3.555(he GECOS \214eld in)-6.055 F 2.5 -(/etc/passwd. This)188.4 634.8 R(also requires that the)2.5 E F0 -(MatchGECOS)2.5 E F1(option be turned on.)2.5 E -.35(NA)102 651 S 13.15 -(MED_BIND\207 Compile).35 F .412(in code to use the Berk)2.912 F(ele)-.1 -E 2.913(yI)-.15 G .413(nternet Name Domain \(BIND\) serv)-2.913 F .413 -(er to)-.15 F(resolv)188.4 663 Q 2.5(eT)-.15 G(CP/IP host names.)-2.5 E -(NO)102 679.2 Q 38.76(TUNIX If)-.4 F .248(you are using a non-UNIX mail\ - format, you can set this \215ag to turn of)2.748 F 2.747(fs)-.25 G(pe-) --2.747 E(cial processing of UNIX-style \231From \232 lines.)188.4 691.2 -Q 39.45(USERDB\207 Include)102 707.4 R(the)3.448 E F0(experimental)3.448 -E F1(Berk)3.449 E(ele)-.1 E 3.449(yu)-.15 G .949 -(ser information database package.)-3.449 F(This)5.949 E .27(adds a ne) -188.4 719.4 R 2.77(wl)-.25 G -2.15 -.25(ev e)-2.77 H 2.77(lo).25 G 2.77 -(fl)-2.77 G .27(ocal name e)-2.77 F .27 -(xpansion between aliasing and forw)-.15 F 2.77(arding. 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follo)102 112.2 Q -(wing options are normally turned on in per)-.25 E -(-operating-system clauses in conf.h.)-.2 E(IDENTPR)102 128.4 Q -1.88 --.4(OT O)-.4 H 19.61<8743>.4 G .375 -(ompile in the IDENT protocol as de\214ned in RFC 1413.)-19.61 F .376 -(This def)5.376 F .376(aults on for)-.1 F 1.053(all systems e)188.4 -140.4 R 1.053(xcept Ultrix, which apparently has the interesting \231fe\ -ature\232 that)-.15 F .83(when it recei)188.4 152.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G -3.33(sa\231).15 G .83 -(host unreachable\232 message it closes all open connections)-3.33 F -1.922(to that host.)188.4 164.4 R 1.922(Since some \214re)6.922 F -.1 -(wa)-.25 G 1.922(ll g).1 F(ate)-.05 E -.1(wa)-.25 G 1.921 -(ys send this error code when you).1 F 2.055(access an unauthorized por\ -t \(such as 113, used by IDENT\), Ultrix cannot)188.4 176.4 R(recei) -188.4 188.4 Q .3 -.15(ve e)-.25 H(mail from such hosts.).15 E 39.45 -(SYSTEM5 Set)102 204.6 R -(all of the compilation parameters appropriate for System V)2.5 E(.) --1.29 E 26.12(HASFLOCK\207 Use)102 220.8 R(Berk)2.845 E(ele)-.1 E -(y-style)-.15 E F0(\215ock)2.845 E F1 .345(instead of System V)2.845 F -F0(lockf)2.845 E F1 .344(to do \214le locking.)2.845 F .344(Due to)5.344 -F .184(the highly unusual semantics of locks across forks in)188.4 232.8 -R F0(lockf)2.684 E F1 2.684(,t)C .185(his should al)-2.684 F -.1(wa)-.1 -G(ys).1 E(be used if at all possible.)188.4 244.8 Q(HASINITGR)102 261 Q -4.86(OUPS Set)-.4 F 1.284(this if your system has the)3.784 F/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(initgr)3.784 E(oups\(\))-.45 E F1 1.284 -(call \(if you ha)3.784 F 1.583 -.15(ve m)-.2 H 1.283(ultiple group).15 -F 4.416(support\). This)188.4 273 R 1.916(is the def)4.416 F 1.916 -(ault if SYSTEM5 is)-.1 F F2(not)4.416 E F1 1.917 -(de\214ned or if you are on)4.417 F(HPUX.)188.4 285 Q(HASUN)102 301.2 Q -27.59(AME Set)-.35 F 1.149(this if you ha)3.649 F 1.448 -.15(ve t)-.2 H -(he).15 E F2(uname)3.648 E F1 1.148 -(\(2\) system call \(or corresponding library rou-)B 2.5(tine\). Set) -188.4 313.2 R(by def)2.5 E(ault if SYSTEM5 is set.)-.1 E(HASGETDT)102 -329.4 Q(ABLESIZE)-.93 E(Set this if you ha)188.4 341.4 Q .3 -.15(ve t) --.2 H(he).15 E F2 -.1(ge)2.5 G(tdtablesize).1 E F1(\(2\) system call.)A -(HASW)102 357.6 Q 22.89(AITPID Set)-1.2 F(this if you ha)2.5 E .3 -.15 -(ve t)-.2 H(he).15 E F2(haswaitpid)2.5 E F1(\(2\) system call.)A -.74 -(FA)102 373.8 S(ST_PID_RECYCLE).74 E .542(Set this if your system can p\ -ossibly reuse the same pid in the same second of)188.4 385.8 R(time.) -188.4 397.8 Q 37.22(SFS_TYPE The)102 414 R .517 -(mechanism that can be used to get \214le system capacity information.) -3.017 F(The)5.516 E -.25(va)188.4 426 S .214(lues can be one of SFS_UST) -.25 F 2.435 -1.11(AT \()-.93 H .215 -(use the ustat\(2\) syscall\), SFS_4ARGS \(use)1.11 F .415(the four ar) -188.4 438 R .415(gument statfs\(2\) syscall\), SFS_VFS \(use the tw)-.18 -F 2.915(oa)-.1 G -.18(rg)-2.915 G .415(ument statfs\(2\)).18 F .716 -(syscall including <sys/vfs.h>\), SFS_MOUNT \(use the tw)188.4 450 R -3.217(oa)-.1 G -.18(rg)-3.217 G .717(ument statfs\(2\)).18 F 4.32 -(syscall including <sys/mount.h>\), SFS_ST)188.4 462 R -1.11(AT)-.93 G -4.32(FS \(use the tw)1.11 F 6.82(oa)-.1 G -.18(rg)-6.82 G(ument).18 E -1.108(statfs\(2\) syscall including <sys/statfs.h>\), SFS_ST)188.4 474 R --1.11(AT)-.93 G 1.109(VFS \(use the tw)1.11 F 3.609(oa)-.1 G -.18(rg) --3.609 G(u-).18 E 1.511(ment statfs\(2\) syscall including <sys/statvfs\ -.h>\), or SFS_NONE \(no w)188.4 486 R 1.511(ay to)-.1 F -(get this information\).)188.4 498 Q 40.57(LA_TYPE The)102 514.2 R -(load a)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G(rage type.).15 E(Details are described belo) -5 E -.65(w.)-.25 G .342(The are se)102 530.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .342 -(ral b).15 F .342(uilt-in w)-.2 F .342(ays of computing the load a)-.1 F --.15(ve)-.2 G(rage.).15 E F2(Sendmail)5.342 E F1 .343 -(tries to auto-con\214gure them)2.842 F .267 -(based on imperfect guesses; you can select one using the)102 542.4 R F2 -(cc)2.766 E F1(option)2.766 E F0(\255DLA_TYPE=)2.766 E F2(type)A F1 -2.766(,w)C(here)-2.766 E F2(type)2.766 E F1(is:)102 554.4 Q 48.91 -(LA_INT The)102 570.6 R -.1(ke)3.452 G .952(rnel stores the load a).1 F --.15(ve)-.2 G .952(rage in the k).15 F .952 -(ernel as an array of long inte)-.1 F(gers.)-.15 E(The actual v)188.4 -582.6 Q(alues are scaled by a f)-.25 E(actor FSCALE \(def)-.1 E -(ault 256\).)-.1 E(LA_SHOR)102 598.8 Q 35.89(TT)-.6 G .794(he k)-35.89 F -.794(ernel stores the load a)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .794(rage in the k).15 -F .793(ernel as an array of short inte)-.1 F(gers.)-.15 E(The actual v) -188.4 610.8 Q(alues are scaled by a f)-.25 E(actor FSCALE \(def)-.1 E -(ault 256\).)-.1 E(LA_FLO)102 627 Q 37.03 -1.11(AT T)-.35 H .088(he k) -1.11 F .088(ernel stores the load a)-.1 F -.15(ve)-.2 G .089 -(rage in the k).15 F .089(ernel as an array of double precision)-.1 F -(\215oats.)188.4 639 Q(LA_MA)102 655.2 Q 35.97(CH Use)-.4 F(MA)2.5 E -(CH-style load a)-.4 E -.15(ve)-.2 G(rages.).15 E 39.45(LA_SUBR Call)102 -671.4 R(the)2.5 E F2 -.1(ge)2.5 G(tloadavg).1 E F1 -(routine to get the load a)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.2 G -(rage as an array of doubles.).15 E(LA_ZER)102 687.6 Q 42.36(OA)-.4 G --.1(lwa)-42.36 G(ys return zero as the load a).1 E -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5 -(rage. 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E -.15(ve)-.2 G(nrun\232\).).15 E F0 2.5 -(6.3. 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Built-in)102 160.2 R(Header Semantics)2.5 E F1 1.248 -(Not all header semantics are de\214ned in the con\214guration \214le.) -142 176.4 R 1.247(Header lines that should)6.247 F .305(only be include\ -d by certain mailers \(as well as other more obscure semantics\) must b\ -e speci\214ed)117 188.4 R .047(in the)117 200.4 R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 -SF(HdrInfo)2.547 E F1 .047(table in)2.547 F F2(conf)2.547 E(.c)-.15 E F1 -5.047(.T)C .046 -(his table contains the header name \(which should be in all lo)-5.047 F -(wer)-.25 E(case\) and a set of header control \215ags \(described belo) -117 212.4 Q(w\), The \215ags are:)-.25 E(H_A)117 228.6 Q 30.97 -(CHECK Normally)-.4 F .007 -(when the check is made to see if a header line is compatible with)2.507 -F 2.941(am)203.4 240.6 S(ailer)-2.941 E(,)-.4 E F2(sendmail)2.941 E F1 -.441(will not delete an e)2.941 F .441(xisting line.)-.15 F .44 -(If this \215ag is set,)5.441 F F2(send-)2.94 E(mail)203.4 252.6 Q F1 -.152(will delete e)2.652 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.652(ne).15 G .152 -(xisting header lines.)-2.802 F .152 -(That is, if this bit is set and the)5.152 F 1.425(mailer does not ha) -203.4 264.6 R 1.725 -.15(ve \215)-.2 H 1.425 -(ag bits set that intersect with the required mailer).15 F 2.204 -(\215ags in the header de\214nition in sendmail.cf, the header line is) -203.4 276.6 R F2(always)4.704 E F1(deleted.)203.4 288.6 Q 51.13 -(H_EOH If)117 304.8 R .206(this header \214eld is set, treat it lik) -2.706 F 2.706(eab)-.1 G .206(lank line, i.e., it will signal the end) --2.706 F(of the header and the be)203.4 316.8 Q -(ginning of the message te)-.15 E(xt.)-.15 E 39.45(H_FORCE Add)117 333 R -2.038(this header entry e)4.538 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.538(ni).15 G 4.538 -(fo)-4.538 G 2.038(ne e)-4.538 F 2.039(xisted in the message before.) --.15 F 2.039(If a)7.039 F 2.189(header entry does not ha)203.4 345 R -2.488 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.188(his bit set,).15 F F2(sendmail)4.688 E F1 -2.188(will not add another)4.688 F .62 -(header line if a header line of this name already e)203.4 357 R 3.12 -(xisted. This)-.15 F -.1(wo)3.12 G .62(uld nor).1 F(-)-.2 E -(mally be used to stamp the message by e)203.4 369 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ryone who handled it.).15 E(H_TRA)117 385.2 Q 39.3(CE If)-.4 F 1.044 -(set, this is a timestamp \(trace\) \214eld.)3.544 F 1.043 -(If the number of trace \214elds in a)6.043 F .705(message e)203.4 397.2 -R .705(xceeds a preset amount the message is returned on the assump-) --.15 F(tion that it has an aliasing loop.)203.4 409.2 Q 46.67(H_RCPT If) -117 425.4 R .332(set, this \214eld contains recipient addresses.)2.833 F -.332(This is used by the)5.332 F F0<ad74>2.832 E F1 .332(\215ag to)2.832 -F 1.349(determine who to send to when it is collecting recipients from \ -the mes-)203.4 437.4 R(sage.)203.4 449.4 Q(H_FR)117 465.6 Q 43.74 -(OM This)-.4 F 1.673 -(\215ag indicates that this \214eld speci\214es a sender)4.174 F 6.673 -(.T)-.55 G 1.673(he order of these)-6.673 F .898(\214elds in the)203.4 -477.6 R F2(HdrInfo)3.398 E F1 .898(table speci\214es)3.398 F F2 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.948 +<28746865206e616d65206f66207468652076>3.448 F .948 +<61726961626c6520636f6e7461696e696e6720746865206c6f6164>-.25 F -2.25 -.2 +<61762065>102 619.2 T<7261676520696e20746865206b>.2 E +<65726e656c3b20757375616c6c7920995f61>-.1 E -.15<7665>-.2 G +<6e72756e9a206f72209961>.15 E -.15<7665>-.2 G<6e72756e9a292e>.15 E F0 +2.5<362e332e20436f6e8c6775726174696f6e>87 643.2 R +<696e2073656e646d61696c2f636f6e66>2.5 E<2e63>-.15 E F1 +<54686520666f6c6c6f>127 659.4 Q +<77696e67206368616e6765732063616e206265206d61646520696e20636f6e662e632e> +-.25 E F0 2.5<362e332e312e204275696c742d696e>102 683.4 R +<4865616465722053656d616e74696373>2.5 E F1 1.248<4e6f7420616c6c20686561 +6465722073656d616e74696373206172652064658c6e656420696e2074686520636f6e8c +6775726174696f6e208c6c652e>142 699.6 R 1.248 +<486561646572206c696e657320746861742073686f756c64>6.248 F .305<6f6e6c79 +20626520696e636c75646564206279206365727461696e206d61696c6572732028617320 +77656c6c206173206f74686572206d6f7265206f6273637572652073656d616e74696373 +29206d7573742062652073706563698c6564>117 711.6 R .046<696e20746865>117 +723.6 R F2<486472496e666f>2.546 E F1 .046<7461626c6520696e>2.546 F F2 +<636f6e66>2.546 E<2e63>-.15 E F1 5.046<2e54>C .047<686973207461626c6520 +636f6e7461696e732074686520686561646572206e616d65202877686963682073686f75 +6c6420626520696e20616c6c206c6f>-5.046 F<776572>-.25 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 96 92 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36(SMM:08-96 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(struct hdrinfo)157 96 Q(HdrInfo[] =)84.6 E({)157 108 Q -(/* originator \214elds, most to least signi\214cant)189.5 120 Q(*/)5 E -52.29("resent-sender", H_FR)177 132 R(OM,)-.4 E 58.95 -("resent-from", H_FR)177 144 R(OM,)-.4 E 79.5("sender", H_FR)177 156 R -(OM,)-.4 E 86.16("from", H_FR)177 168 R(OM,)-.4 E 66.72 -("full-name", H_A)177 180 R(CHECK,)-.4 E 71.17("errors-to", H_FR)177 192 -R -1.667(OM | H_ERR)-.4 F(ORST)-.4 E(O,)-.18 E -(/* destination \214elds */)189.5 204 Q 97.82("to", H_RCPT)177 216 R(,) --.74 E 70.61("resent-to", H_RCPT)177 228 R(,)-.74 E 96.72("cc", H_RCPT) -177 240 R(,)-.74 E 91.72("bcc", H_RCPT)177 252 R .833(|H).833 G(_STRIPV) --.833 E(AL,)-1.35 E(/* message identi\214cation and control */)189.5 264 -Q 71.72("message", H_EOH,)177 276 R("te)177 288 Q 90.75(xt", H_EOH,)-.15 -F(/* trace \214elds */)189.5 300 Q("recei)177 312 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 72.13 -(d", H_TRA).15 F -1.667(CE | H_FORCE,)-.4 F -(/* miscellaneous \214elds */)189.5 324 Q("content-transfer)177 336 Q -2.5(-encoding", H_CTE,)-.2 F 55.61("content-type", H_CTYPE,)177 348 R -87.1(NULL, 0,)177 372 R(};)157 384 Q 2.435 -(This structure indicates that the \231T)117 400.2 R 2.435 -(o:\232, \231Resent-T)-.8 F 2.435 -(o:\232, and \231Cc:\232 \214elds all specify recipient)-.8 F 3.161 -(addresses. An)117 412.2 R 3.161<7999>-.15 G .662(Full-Name:\232 \214el\ -d will be deleted unless the required mailer \215ag \(indicated in) --3.161 F .246(the con\214guration \214le\) is speci\214ed.)117 424.2 R -.245(The \231Message:\232 and \231T)5.246 F -.15(ex)-.7 G .245 -(t:\232 \214elds will terminate the header;).15 F 1.936 -(these are used by random dissenters around the netw)117 436.2 R 1.936 -(ork w)-.1 F 4.436(orld. The)-.1 F(\231Recei)4.436 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -1.937(d:\232 \214eld will).15 F(al)117 448.2 Q -.1(wa)-.1 G -(ys be added, and can be used to trace messages.).1 E .446 -(There are a number of important points here.)142 464.4 R .445 -(First, header \214elds are not added automati-)5.446 F .656 -(cally just because the)117 476.4 R 3.156(ya)-.15 G .656(re in the) --3.156 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(HdrInfo)3.157 E F1 .657(structure; the) -3.157 F 3.157(ym)-.15 G .657(ust be speci\214ed in the con\214guration) --3.157 F .728(\214le in order to be added to the message.)117 488.4 R -(An)5.727 E 3.227(yh)-.15 G .727 -(eader \214elds mentioned in the con\214guration \214le)-3.227 F -.2(bu) -117 500.4 S 3.24(tn).2 G .74(ot mentioned in the)-3.24 F F2(HdrInfo)3.24 -E F1 .74(structure ha)3.24 F 1.04 -.15(ve d)-.2 H(ef).15 E .74 -(ault processing performed; that is, the)-.1 F 3.24(ya)-.15 G(re)-3.24 E -1.375(added unless the)117 512.4 R 3.875(yw)-.15 G 1.375 -(ere in the message already)-3.875 F 6.375(.S)-.65 G 1.374(econd, the) --6.375 F F2(HdrInfo)3.874 E F1 1.374(structure only speci\214es)3.874 F -.324(cliched processing; certain headers are processed specially by ad \ -hoc code re)117 524.4 R -.05(ga)-.15 G .325(rdless of the sta-).05 F -.481(tus speci\214ed in)117 536.4 R F2(HdrInfo)2.981 E F1 5.481(.F)C -.481(or e)-5.631 F .481 -(xample, the \231Sender:\232 and \231From:\232 \214elds are al)-.15 F --.1(wa)-.1 G .48(ys scanned on).1 F(ARP)117 550.4 Q .751 -(ANET mail to determine the sender)-.92 F/F3 7/Times-Roman@0 SF(24)-4 I -F1 3.251(;t)4 K .75 -(his is used to perform the \231return to sender\232 func-)-3.251 F -2.976(tion. The)117 562.4 R .476(\231From:\232 and \231Full-Name:\232 \ -\214elds are used to determine the full name of the sender if)2.976 F -(possible; this is stored in the macro)117 574.4 Q F0($x)2.5 E F1 -(and used in a number of w)2.5 E(ays.)-.1 E F0 2.5(6.3.2. Restricting) -102 598.4 R(Use of Email)2.5 E F1 .15 -(If it is necessary to restrict mail through a relay)142 614.6 R 2.649 -(,t)-.65 G(he)-2.649 E F2 -.15(ch)2.649 G(ec).15 E(kcompat)-.2 E F1 .149 -(routine can be modi\214ed.)2.649 F .163(This routine is called for e) -117 626.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .163(ry recipient address.).15 F .163 -(It returns an e)5.163 F .163(xit status indicating the status of)-.15 F -.895(the message.)117 638.6 R .895(The status)5.895 F/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 -SF(EX_OK)3.395 E F1 .895(accepts the address,)3.395 F F4(EX_TEMPF)3.395 -E(AIL)-.666 E F1 .895(queues the message for a)3.395 F .263(later try) -117 650.6 R 2.763(,a)-.65 G .263(nd other v)-2.763 F .264 -(alues \(commonly)-.25 F F4(EX_UN)2.764 E -1.215(AVA)-.315 G(ILABLE) -1.215 E F1 2.764(\)r)C .264(eject the message.)-2.764 F .264 -(It is up to)5.264 F F2 -.15(ch)2.764 G(ec).15 E(k-)-.2 E(compat)117 -662.6 Q F1 2.477(to print an error message \(using)4.978 F F2(usr)4.977 -E(err)-.37 E F1 4.977(\)i)C 4.977(ft)-4.977 G 2.477 -(he message is rejected.)-4.977 F -.15(Fo)7.477 G 4.977(re).15 G -(xample,)-5.127 E .32 LW 76 672.2 72 672.2 DL 80 672.2 76 672.2 DL 84 -672.2 80 672.2 DL 88 672.2 84 672.2 DL 92 672.2 88 672.2 DL 96 672.2 92 -672.2 DL 100 672.2 96 672.2 DL 104 672.2 100 672.2 DL 108 672.2 104 -672.2 DL 112 672.2 108 672.2 DL 116 672.2 112 672.2 DL 120 672.2 116 -672.2 DL 124 672.2 120 672.2 DL 128 672.2 124 672.2 DL 132 672.2 128 -672.2 DL 136 672.2 132 672.2 DL 140 672.2 136 672.2 DL 144 672.2 140 -672.2 DL 148 672.2 144 672.2 DL 152 672.2 148 672.2 DL 156 672.2 152 -672.2 DL 160 672.2 156 672.2 DL 164 672.2 160 672.2 DL 168 672.2 164 -672.2 DL 172 672.2 168 672.2 DL 176 672.2 172 672.2 DL 180 672.2 176 -672.2 DL 184 672.2 180 672.2 DL 188 672.2 184 672.2 DL 192 672.2 188 -672.2 DL 196 672.2 192 672.2 DL 200 672.2 196 672.2 DL 204 672.2 200 -672.2 DL 208 672.2 204 672.2 DL 212 672.2 208 672.2 DL 216 672.2 212 -672.2 DL/F5 5/Times-Roman@0 SF(24)93.6 682.6 Q/F6 8/Times-Roman@0 SF -(Actually)3.2 I 2.631(,t)-.52 G .631 -(his is no longer true in SMTP; this information is contained in the en) --2.631 F -.12(ve)-.32 G 2.632(lope. The).12 F .632(older ARP)2.632 F -.632(ANET protocols did)-.736 F(not completely distinguish en)72 695.4 Q --.12(ve)-.32 G(lope from header).12 E(.)-.44 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 193.36<534d4d3a30382d39362053656e646d61696c>72 60 +R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<636173652920616e64206120736574206f66206865616465 +7220636f6e74726f6c208d61677320286465736372696265642062656c6f>117 96 Q +<77292c20546865208d616773206172653a>-.25 E<485f41>117 112.2 Q 30.97 +<434845434b204e6f726d616c6c79>-.4 F .007<7768656e2074686520636865636b20 +6973206d61646520746f20736565206966206120686561646572206c696e652069732063 +6f6d70617469626c652077697468>2.508 F 2.94<616d>203.4 124.2 S<61696c6572> +-2.94 E<2c>-.4 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<73656e646d61696c>2.94 E F1 .441 +<77696c6c206e6f742064656c65746520616e2065>2.94 F .441 +<78697374696e67206c696e652e>-.15 F .441 +<49662074686973208d6167206973207365742c>5.441 F F2<73656e642d>2.941 E 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25.25<414c205374726970>-1.35 +F<7468652076>2.5 E +<616c75652066726f6d20746865206865616465722028666f72204263633a292e>-.25 E +<4c657427>117 454.2 Q 2.5<736c>-.55 G<6f6f6b20617420612073616d706c65> +-2.5 E F2<486472496e666f>2.5 E F1<73706563698c636174696f6e3a>2.5 E 0 Cg +EP %%Page: 97 93 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-97)195.86 E/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -.15(ch)117 96 S(ec).15 E -(kcompat)-.2 E/F2 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(could read:)2.5 E/F3 9 -/Times-Roman@0 SF(int)157 111 Q(checkcompat\(to, e\))157 121.8 Q(re)175 -132.6 Q(gister ADDRESS *to;)-.135 E(re)175 143.4 Q(gister ENVELOPE *e;) --.135 E({)157 154.2 Q(re)175 165 Q(gister ST)-.135 E(AB *s;)-.837 E 2.25 -(s=s)175 186.6 S(tab\("pri)-2.25 E -.225(va)-.225 G -(te", ST_MAILER, ST_FIND\);).225 E -(if \(s != NULL && e\255>e_from.q_mailer != LocalMailer &&)175 197.4 Q -(to->q_mailer == s->s_mailer\))184 208.2 Q({)175 219 Q(usrerr\("No pri) -193 229.8 Q -.225(va)-.225 G(te net mail allo).225 E -(wed through this machine"\);)-.225 E(return \(EX_UN)193 240.6 Q -1.215 -(AVA)-.315 G(ILABLE\);)1.215 E(})175 251.4 Q -(if \(MsgSize > 50000 && bitnset\(M_LOCALMAILER, to\255>q_mailer\)\))175 -262.2 Q({)175 273 Q(usrerr\("Message too lar)193 283.8 Q -(ge for non-local deli)-.162 E -.135(ve)-.225 G(ry"\);).135 E -(e\255>e_\215ags |= EF_NORETURN;)193 294.6 Q(return \(EX_UN)193 305.4 Q --1.215(AVA)-.315 G(ILABLE\);)1.215 E(})175 316.2 Q(return \(EX_OK\);)175 -327 Q(})157 337.8 Q F2 .969(This w)117 354 R .969 -(ould reject messages greater than 50000 bytes unless the)-.1 F 3.469 -(yw)-.15 G .97(ere local.)-3.469 F(The)5.97 E F1(EF_NORE-)3.47 E(TURN) -117 366 Q F2 .652(\215ag can be set in)3.152 F F1(e)3.152 E/F4 10/Symbol -SF<ae>A F1(e_\215a)A(gs)-.1 E F2 .651 -(to suppress the return of the actual body of the message in)3.152 F -.655(the error return.)117 378 R .655(The actual use of this routine is\ - highly dependent on the implementation, 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LD)87 96 R(AP)-.35 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -(In this section we assume that)127 112.2 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.5 E F1(has been compiled with support for LD)2.5 E(AP)-.4 E -(.)-1.11 E F0 2.5(6.5.1. LD)102 136.2 R(AP Recursion)-.35 E F1(LD)142 -152.4 Q .35(AP Recursion allo)-.4 F .349 -(ws you to add types to the search attrib)-.25 F .349(utes on an LD)-.2 -F .349(AP map speci-)-.4 F 2.5(\214cation. The)117 164.4 R(syntax is:) -2.5 E<ad76>117 180.6 Q F2 -.37(AT)2.5 G(TRIB).37 E(UTE)-.1 E F1([:)A F2 -(TYPE)A F1([:)A F2(OBJECTCLASS)A F1([|)A F2(OBJECTCLASS)A F1(|...]]])A -(The ne)142 196.8 Q(w)-.25 E F2(TYPE)2.5 E F1 2.5(sa)C(re:)-2.5 E 26.17 -(NORMAL This)117 213 R(attrib)3.578 E 1.078 -(ute type speci\214es the attrib)-.2 F 1.079 -(ute to add to the results string.)-.2 F 1.079(This is)6.079 F(the def) -189 225 Q(ault.)-.1 E 55.06(DN An)117 241.2 R 2.822(ym)-.15 G .322 -(atches for this attrib)-2.822 F .322(ute are e)-.2 F .321 -(xpected to ha)-.15 F .621 -.15(ve a v)-.2 H .321 -(alue of a fully quali\214ed)-.1 F 1.521(distinguished name.)189 253.2 R -F2(sendmail)6.521 E F1 1.521(will lookup that DN and apply the attrib) -4.021 F(utes)-.2 E(requested to the returned DN record.)189 265.2 Q(FIL) -117 281.4 Q 36.53(TER An)-.92 F 2.653(ym)-.15 G .153 -(atches for this attrib)-2.653 F .153(ute are e)-.2 F .153 -(xpected to ha)-.15 F .453 -.15(ve a v)-.2 H .153(alue of an LD)-.1 F -.152(AP search)-.4 F(\214lter)189 293.4 Q(.)-.55 E F2(sendmail)5.697 E -F1 .698(will perform a lookup with the same parameters as the origi-) -3.197 F(nal search b)189 305.4 Q -(ut replaces the search \214lter with the one speci\214ed here.)-.2 E -49.5(URL An)117 321.6 R 2.87(ym)-.15 G .37(atches for this attrib)-2.87 -F .37(ute are e)-.2 F .37(xpected to ha)-.15 F .67 -.15(ve a v)-.2 H .37 -(alue of an LD)-.1 F .37(AP URL.)-.4 F F2(sendmail)189 333.6 Q F1 1.947 -(will perform a lookup of that URL and use the results from the)4.446 F -(attrib)189 345.6 Q .39(utes named in that URL.)-.2 F .389(Note ho)5.389 -F(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.889(rt).15 G .389 -(hat the search is done using the)-2.889 F 2.622(current LD)189 357.6 R -2.622(AP connection, re)-.4 F -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.622 -(rdless of what is speci\214ed as the scheme,).05 F(LD)189 369.6 Q -(AP host, and LD)-.4 E(AP port in the LD)-.4 E(AP URL.)-.4 E(An)117 -385.8 Q 2.5(yu)-.15 G(ntyped attrib)-2.5 E(utes are considered)-.2 E/F3 -9/Times-Roman@0 SF(NORMAL)2.5 E F1(attrib)2.5 E(utes as described abo) --.2 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E .91(The optional)142 402 R F2(OBJECTCLASS) -3.41 E F1 .91(\(| separated\) list contains the objectClass v)3.41 F .91 -(alues for which)-.25 F 1.398(that attrib)117 414 R 1.398(ute applies.) --.2 F 1.399(If the list is gi)6.398 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.399 -(n, the attrib).15 F 1.399(ute named will only be used if the LD)-.2 F -(AP)-.4 E 1.111(record being returned is a member of that object class.) -117 426 R 1.111(Note that if these ne)6.111 F 3.611(wv)-.25 G 1.111 -(alue attrib)-3.861 F(ute)-.2 E F2(TYPE)117 438 Q F1 2.936(sa)C .436(re\ - used in an AliasFile option setting, it will need to be double quoted \ -to pre)-2.936 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(nt).15 E F2(send-)2.937 E(mail)117 450 Q -F1(from misparsing the colons.)2.5 E .258(Note that LD)142 466.2 R .257 -(AP recursion attrib)-.4 F .257 -(utes which do not ultimately point to an LD)-.2 F .257(AP record are) --.4 F(not considered an error)117 478.2 Q(.)-.55 E F0 2.5 -(6.5.1.1. Example)117 502.2 R F1 .218(Since e)157 518.4 R .218 -(xamples usually help clarify)-.15 F 2.718(,h)-.65 G .218(ere is an e) --2.718 F .218(xample which uses all four of the ne)-.15 F(w)-.25 E -(types:)132 530.4 Q 2.5(OL)172 546.6 S -.4(DA)-2.5 G(PDef).4 E -(aultSpec=-h ldap.e)-.1 E(xample.com -b dc=e)-.15 E(xample,dc=com)-.15 E --2.15 -.25(Ke x)172 570.6 T(ample ldap).25 E(-z,)194.5 582.6 Q -(-k \(&\(objectClass=sendmailMT)194.5 594.6 Q -(AAliasObject\)\(sendmailMT)-.93 E(AK)-.93 E -.15(ey)-.25 G(=%0\)\)).15 -E(-v sendmailMT)194.5 606.6 Q(AAliasV)-.93 E(alue,mail:NORMAL:inetOr) --1.11 E(gPerson,)-.18 E(uniqueMember:DN:groupOfUniqueNames,)202 618.6 Q -(sendmailMT)202 630.6 Q(AAliasSearch:FIL)-.93 E(TER:sendmailMT)-.92 E -(AAliasObject,)-.93 E(sendmailMT)202 642.6 Q(AAliasURL:URL:sendmailMT) --.93 E(AAliasObject)-.93 E(That de\214nition speci\214es that:)157 663 Q -5<8341>137 679.2 S .952 -.15(ny v)-5 H .652(alue in a)-.1 F F3 -(sendmailMT)3.152 E(AAliasV)-.837 E(alue)-.999 E F1(attrib)3.152 E .651 -(ute will be added to the result string re)-.2 F -.05(ga)-.15 G(rd-).05 -E(less of object class.)145.5 691.2 Q 5<8354>137 703.2 S(he)-5 E F3 -(mail)2.551 E F1(attrib)2.551 E .051 -(ute will be added to the result string if the LD)-.2 F .052 -(AP record is a member of the)-.4 F F3(inetOr)145.5 715.2 Q(gPerson) --.162 E F1(object class.)2.5 E 0 Cg EP +678.8 212 678.8 DL/F5 5/Times-Roman@0 SF<3235>93.6 689.2 Q/F6 8 +/Times-Roman@0 SF<496620796f7520646f2c20706c656173652073656e642075706461 +74657320746f2073656e646d61696c4053656e646d61696c2e4f52472e>3.2 I 0 Cg EP %%Page: 100 96 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 188.36(SMM:08-100 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 5<8354> -137 96 S(he)-5 E/F2 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(uniqueMember)4.597 E F1(attrib) -4.597 E 2.097(ute is a recursi)-.2 F 2.397 -.15(ve a)-.25 H(ttrib).15 E -2.097(ute, used only in)-.2 F F2(groupOfUniqueNames)4.596 E F1 .549 -(records, and should contain an LD)145.5 108 R .549 -(AP DN pointing to another LD)-.4 F .55(AP record.)-.4 F .55(The desire) -5.55 F(here is to return the)145.5 120 Q F2(mail)2.5 E F1(attrib)2.5 E -(ute from those DNs.)-.2 E 5<8354>137 132 S(he)-5 E F2(sendmailMT)4.374 -E(AAliasSearch)-.837 E F1(attrib)4.374 E 1.874(ute and)-.2 F F2 -(sendmailMT)4.374 E(AAliasURL)-.837 E F1 1.873(are both used only if) -4.374 F 2.083(referenced in a)145.5 144 R F2(sendmailMT)4.584 E -(AAliasObject)-.837 E F1 7.084(.T)C(he)-7.084 E 4.584(ya)-.15 G 2.084 -(re both recursi)-4.584 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.584(,t).15 G 2.084 -(he \214rst for a ne)-4.584 F(w)-.25 E(LD)145.5 156 Q -(AP search string and the latter for an LD)-.4 E(AP URL.)-.4 E F0 2.5 -(6.6. ST)87 180 R(AR)-.9 E(TTLS)-.4 E F1 .47 -(In this section we assume that)127 196.2 R/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF -(sendmail)2.97 E F1 .47(has been compiled with support for ST)2.97 F(AR) --.93 E 2.97(TTLS. T)-.6 F(o)-.8 E .608 -(properly understand the use of ST)102 208.2 R(AR)-.93 E .609(TTLS in) --.6 F F3(sendmail)3.109 E F1 3.109(,i)C 3.109(ti)-3.109 G 3.109(sn) --3.109 G .609(ecessary to understand at least some)-3.109 F 1.856 -(basics about X.509 certi\214cates and public k)102 220.2 R 2.155 -.15 -(ey c)-.1 H(ryptograph).15 E 5.655 -.65(y. T)-.05 H 1.855 -(his information can be found in).65 F -(books about SSL/TLS or on WWW sites, e.g., \231http://www)102 232.2 Q -(.OpenSSL.or)-.65 E(g/\232.)-.18 E F0 2.5(6.6.1. Certi\214cates)102 -256.2 R -.25(fo)2.5 G 2.5(rS).25 G -.9(TA)-2.5 G -.4(RT).9 G(TLS).4 E F1 -.437(When acting as a serv)142 272.4 R(er)-.15 E(,)-.4 E F3(sendmail) -2.937 E F1 .438(requires X.509 certi\214cates to support ST)2.937 F(AR) --.93 E .438(TTLS: one)-.6 F 1.45(as certi\214cate for the serv)117 284.4 -R 1.45(er \(Serv)-.15 F 1.45(erCertFile and corresponding pri)-.15 F --.25(va)-.25 G 1.45(te Serv).25 F(erK)-.15 E -.15(ey)-.25 G 1.45 -(File\) at least).15 F .244(one root CA \(CA)117 296.4 R .245(CertFile\ -\), i.e., a certi\214cate that is used to sign other certi\214cates, an\ -d a path to a)-.4 F .899(directory which contains other CAs \(CA)117 -308.4 R(CertP)-.4 E 3.398(ath\). The)-.15 F .898 -(\214le speci\214ed via CA)3.398 F .898(CertFile can con-)-.4 F .918 -(tain se)117 320.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .918(ral certi\214cates of CAs.).15 -F .919 -(The DNs of these certi\214cates are sent to the client during the)5.919 -F .925(TLS handshak)117 332.4 R 3.425(e\()-.1 G .925 -(as part of the Certi\214cateRequest\) as the list of acceptable CAs.) --3.425 F(Ho)5.925 E(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.725 -.4(r, d).15 H(o).4 E -(not list too man)117 344.4 Q 2.5(yr)-.15 G -(oot CAs in that \214le, otherwise the TLS handshak)-2.5 E 2.5(em)-.1 G -(ay f)-2.5 E(ail; e.g.,)-.1 E -(error:14094417:SSL routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:)157 360.6 Q -(sslv3 alert ille)157 372.6 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.5(lp).05 G -(arameter:s3_pkt.c:964:SSL alert number 47)-2.5 E -1.1(Yo)117 388.8 S -3.073(us)1.1 G .574(hould probably put only the CA cert into that \214l\ -e that signed your o)-3.073 F .574(wn cert\(s\), or at least)-.25 F .543 -(only those you trust.)117 400.8 R .543(The CA)5.543 F(CertP)-.4 E .543 -(ath directory must contain the hashes of each CA certi\214cate)-.15 F -1.584(as \214lenames \(or as links to them\).)117 412.8 R 1.585 -(Symbolic links can be generated with the follo)6.585 F 1.585(wing tw) --.25 F(o)-.1 E(\(Bourne\) shell commands:)117 424.8 Q -(C=FileName_of_CA_Certi\214cate)157 441 Q -(ln -s $C `openssl x509 -noout -hash < $C`.0)157 453 Q 2.67(Ab)117 469.2 -S .17(etter w)-2.67 F .17(ay to do this is to use the)-.1 F F0(c_r)2.669 -E(ehash)-.18 E F1 .169(command that is part of the OpenSSL distrib)2.669 -F(ution)-.2 E .801(because it handles subject hash collisions by increm\ -enting the number in the suf)117 481.2 R .801(\214x of the \214le-)-.25 -F 1.133(name of the symbolic link, e.g.,)117 493.2 R F0(.0)3.632 E F1 -(to)3.632 E F0(.1)3.632 E F1 3.632(,a)C 1.132(nd so on.)-3.632 F 1.132 -(An X.509 certi\214cate is also required for)6.132 F 1.527 -(authentication in client mode \(ClientCertFile and corresponding pri) -117 505.2 R -.25(va)-.25 G 1.527(te ClientK).25 F -.15(ey)-.25 G 1.527 -(File\), ho).15 F(w-)-.25 E -2.15 -.25(ev e)117 517.2 T -.4(r,).25 G F3 -(sendmail)3.222 E F1 .322(will al)2.822 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .322(ys use ST).1 -F(AR)-.93 E .321(TTLS when of)-.6 F .321(fered by a serv)-.25 F(er)-.15 -E 5.321(.T)-.55 G .321(he client and serv)-5.321 F .321(er cer)-.15 F(-) --.2 E .03(ti\214cates can be identical.)117 529.2 R .03(Certi\214cates \ -can be obtained from a certi\214cate authority or created with)5.03 F -.869(the help of OpenSSL.)117 541.2 R .869 -(The required format for certi\214cates and pri)5.869 F -.25(va)-.25 G -.868(te k).25 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 3.368(si).15 G 3.368(sP)-3.368 G 3.368 -(EM. T)-3.368 F 3.368(oa)-.8 G(llo)-3.368 E(w)-.25 E 1.123 -(for automatic startup of sendmail, pri)117 553.2 R -.25(va)-.25 G 1.124 -(te k).25 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 3.624(s\().15 G(Serv)-3.624 E(erK)-.15 E -.15 -(ey)-.25 G 1.124(File, ClientK).15 F -.15(ey)-.25 G 1.124 -(File\) must be stored).15 F 3.04(unencrypted. The)117 565.2 R -.1(ke) -3.04 G .54 -(ys are only protected by the permissions of the \214le system.)-.05 F -(Ne)5.54 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.04(rm).15 G(ak)-3.04 E 3.04(ea)-.1 G(pri)117 -577.2 Q -.25(va)-.25 G(te k).25 E .3 -.15(ey a)-.1 H -.25(va)-.05 G -(ilable to a third party).25 E(.)-.65 E F0 2.5(6.6.2. PRNG)102 601.2 R --.25(fo)2.5 G 2.5(rS).25 G -.9(TA)-2.5 G -.4(RT).9 G(TLS).4 E F1(ST)142 -617.4 Q(AR)-.93 E .504(TTLS requires a strong pseudo random number gene\ -rator \(PRNG\) to operate prop-)-.6 F(erly)117 629.4 Q 5.056(.D)-.65 G -.056(epending on the TLS library you use, it may be required to e)-5.056 -F .055(xplicitly initialize the PRNG)-.15 F 1.154(with random data.)117 -641.4 R 1.154(OpenSSL mak)6.154 F 1.154(es use of)-.1 F F0(/de)3.654 E -(v/urandom\(4\))-.15 E F1 1.154(if a)3.654 F -.25(va)-.2 G 1.155 -(ilable \(this corresponds to).25 F 1.443 -(the compile \215ag HASURANDOMDEV\).)117 653.4 R 1.442 -(On systems which lack this support, a random \214le)6.443 F .223 -(must be speci\214ed in the)117 665.4 R F3(sendmail.cf)2.723 E F1 .223 -(\214le using the option RandFile.)2.723 F .223(It is)5.223 F F0(str) -2.723 E(ongly)-.18 E F1 .224(advised to use)2.723 F .873(the "Entrop)117 -677.4 R 3.373(yG)-.1 G .872(athering Daemon" EGD from Brian W)-3.373 F -.872(arner on those systems to pro)-.8 F .872(vide useful)-.15 F 1.413 -(random data.)117 689.4 R 1.413(In this case,)6.413 F F3(sendmail)3.913 -E F1 1.414(must be compiled with the \215ag EGD, and the RandFile)3.913 -F .732(option must point to the EGD sock)117 701.4 R 3.231(et. If)-.1 F -(neither)3.231 E F0(/de)3.231 E(v/urandom\(4\))-.15 E F1 .731 -(nor EGD are a)3.231 F -.25(va)-.2 G .731(ilable, you).25 F(ha)117 713.4 -Q .473 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 2.673(om).15 G(ak)-2.673 E 2.674(es)-.1 G .174 -(ure that useful random data is a)-2.674 F -.25(va)-.2 G .174 -(ilable all the time in RandFile.).25 F .174(If the \214le hasn')5.174 F -(t)-.18 E .39(been modi\214ed in the last 10 minutes before it is suppo\ -sed to be used by)117 725.4 R F3(sendmail)2.89 E F1 .39(the content is) -2.89 F 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 188.36<534d4d3a30382d3130302053656e646d61696c>72 +60 R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465> +2.5 E 2.5<362e352e204c44>87 96 R<4150>-.35 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +<496e20746869732073656374696f6e20776520617373756d652074686174>127 112.2 +Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<73656e646d61696c>2.5 E F1<686173206265656e2063 +6f6d70696c6564207769746820737570706f727420666f72204c44>2.5 E<4150>-.4 E +<2e>-1.11 E F0 2.5<362e352e312e204c44>102 136.2 R +<415020526563757273696f6e>-.35 E F1<4c44>142 152.4 Q .349 +<415020526563757273696f6e20616c6c6f>-.4 F .349<777320796f7520746f206164 +6420747970657320746f207468652073656172636820617474726962>-.25 F .35 +<75746573206f6e20616e204c44>-.2 F .35<4150206d61702073706563692d>-.4 F +2.5<8c636174696f6e2e20546865>117 164.4 R<73796e7461782069733a>2.5 E +<ad76>117 180.6 Q F2 -.37<4154>2.5 G<54524942>.37 E<555445>-.1 E F1 +<5b3a>A F2<54595045>A F1<5b3a>A F2<4f424a454354434c415353>A F1<5b7c>A F2 +<4f424a454354434c415353>A F1<7c2e2e2e5d5d5d>A<546865206e65>142 196.8 Q +<77>-.25 E F2<54595045>2.5 E F1 2.5<7361>C<72653a>-2.5 E 26.17 +<4e4f524d414c2054686973>117 213 R<617474726962>3.579 E 1.079 +<75746520747970652073706563698c65732074686520617474726962>-.2 F 1.078 +<75746520746f2061646420746f2074686520726573756c747320737472696e672e>-.2 +F 1.078<54686973206973>6.078 F<74686520646566>189 225 Q<61756c742e>-.1 E +55.06<444e20416e>117 241.2 R 2.821<796d>-.15 G .321 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%%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-101)190.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(considered obsolete.)117 96 -Q(One method for generating this \214le is:)5 E -(openssl rand -out /etc/mail/rand\214le -rand)157 112.2 Q/F2 10 -/Times-Italic@0 SF(/path/to/\214le:...)2.5 E F1(256)A .32 -(See the OpenSSL documentation for more information.)117 128.4 R .321 -(In this case, the PRNG for TLS is only)5.321 F .957 -(seeded with other random data if the)117 140.4 R F0(DontBlameSendmail) -3.456 E F1(option)3.456 E F0(Insuf\214cientEntr)3.456 E(opy)-.18 E F1 -.956(is set.)3.456 F(This is most lik)117 152.4 Q(ely not suf)-.1 E -(\214cient for certain actions, e.g., generation of \(temporary\) k)-.25 -E -.15(ey)-.1 G(s.).15 E .051(Please see the OpenSSL documentation or o\ -ther sources for further information about cer)142 168.6 R(-)-.2 E 1.064 -(ti\214cates, their creation and their usage, the importance of a good \ -PRNG, and other aspects of)117 180.6 R(TLS.)117 192.6 Q F0 2.5 -(6.7. Encoding)87 216.6 R(of ST)2.5 E(AR)-.9 E(TTLS and A)-.4 E(UTH r) --.5 E(elated Macr)-.18 E(os)-.18 E F1 .692(Macros that contain ST)127 -232.8 R(AR)-.93 E .692(TTLS and A)-.6 F .693 -(UTH related data which comes from outside sources,)-.55 F .809(e.g., a\ -ll macros containing information from certi\214cates, are encoded to a) -102 244.8 R -.2(vo)-.2 G .809(id problems with non-).2 F .192 -(printable or special characters.)102 256.8 R .192 -(The latter are '\\', '<', '>', '\(', '\)', '"', '+', and ' '.)5.192 F -.193(All of these char)5.193 F(-)-.2 E(acters are replaced by their v) -102 268.8 Q(alue in he)-.25 E(xadecimal with a leading '+'.)-.15 E -.15 -(Fo)5 G 2.5(re).15 G(xample:)-2.65 E(/C=US/ST=California/O=endmail.or) -142 285 Q(g/OU=pri)-.18 E -.25(va)-.25 G(te/CN=Darth Mail \(Cert\)/).25 -E(Email=darth+cert@endmail.or)142 297 Q(g)-.18 E(is encoded as:)102 -313.2 Q(/C=US/ST=California/O=endmail.or)142 329.4 Q(g/OU=pri)-.18 E --.25(va)-.25 G(te/).25 E -(CN=Darth+20Mail+20+28Cert+29/Email=darth+2Bcert@endmail.or)142 341.4 Q -(g)-.18 E .516(\(line breaks ha)102 357.6 R .816 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .516 -(een inserted for readability\).).15 F .515 -(The macros which are subject to this encoding are)5.515 F 6.827({cert_\ -subject}, {cert_issuer}, {cn_subject}, {cn_issuer}, as well as {auth_au\ -then} and)102 369.6 R({auth_author}.)102 381.6 Q F0 2.5(7. 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-(rpanet').8 E 2.5('m)-.74 G(ode \(get en)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.4 G -(lope sender information from header\)).15 E 15(dR)184 309.6 S -(un as a daemon in background)-15 E 12.78(DR)184 321.6 S -(un as a daemon in fore)-12.78 E(ground)-.15 E 17.22(tR)184 333.6 S -(un in test mode)-17.22 E 15(vJ)184 345.6 S(ust v)-15 E -(erify addresses, don')-.15 E 2.5(tc)-.18 G(ollect or deli)-2.5 E -.15 -(ve)-.25 G(r).15 E 17.22(iI)184 357.6 S(nitialize the alias database) --17.22 E 15(pP)184 369.6 S(rint the mail queue)-15 E 14.44(PP)184 381.6 -S(rint o)-14.44 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rvie).15 E 2.5(wo)-.25 G -.15(ve)-2.65 -G 2.5(rt).15 G(he mail queue \(requires shared memory\))-2.5 E 15(hP)184 -393.6 S(rint the persistent host status database)-15 E 12.78(HP)184 -405.6 S(ur)-12.78 E(ge e)-.18 E -(xpired entries from the persistent host status database)-.15 E<ad42>72 -426 Q F2(type)A F1(Indicate body type.)43.03 E<ad43>72 442.2 Q F2 -(\214le)A F1 .946(Use a dif)47.47 F .946(ferent con\214guration \214le.) --.25 F 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to)36.64 E F2(name)2.5 E F1(.)A 56.64 -(\255G When)72 571.2 R 1.176 -(accepting messages via the command line, indicate that the)3.676 F -3.676(ya)-.15 G 1.177(re for relay \(g)-3.676 F(ate-)-.05 E -.1(wa)144 -583.2 S 2.216(y\) submission.).1 F 2.216 -(sendmail may complain about syntactically in)7.216 F -.25(va)-.4 G -2.215(lid messages, e.g.,).25 F .037(unquali\214ed host names, rather t\ -han \214xing them when this \215ag is set.)144 595.2 R .038 -(sendmail will not do)5.038 F(an)144 607.2 Q 2.5(yc)-.15 G -(anonicalization in this mode.)-2.5 E<ad68>72 623.4 Q F2(cnt)2.5 E F1 -.726(Sets the \231hop count\232 to)46.64 F F2(cnt)3.226 E F1 5.725(.T)C -.725(his represents the number of times this message has been)-5.725 F -.02(processed by)144 635.4 R F2(sendmail)2.52 E F1 .02(\(to the e)2.52 F -.02(xtent that it is supported by the underlying netw)-.15 F(orks\).)-.1 -E F2(Cnt)5.02 E F1 1.521(is incremented during processing, and if it re\ -aches MAXHOP \(currently 25\))144 647.4 R F2(sendmail)4.02 E F1(thro)144 -659.4 Q(ws a)-.25 E -.1(wa)-.15 G 2.5(yt).1 G(he message with an error) --2.5 E(.)-.55 E .32 LW 76 680.4 72 680.4 DL 80 680.4 76 680.4 DL 84 -680.4 80 680.4 DL 88 680.4 84 680.4 DL 92 680.4 88 680.4 DL 96 680.4 92 -680.4 DL 100 680.4 96 680.4 DL 104 680.4 100 680.4 DL 108 680.4 104 -680.4 DL 112 680.4 108 680.4 DL 116 680.4 112 680.4 DL 120 680.4 116 -680.4 DL 124 680.4 120 680.4 DL 128 680.4 124 680.4 DL 132 680.4 128 -680.4 DL 136 680.4 132 680.4 DL 140 680.4 136 680.4 DL 144 680.4 140 -680.4 DL 148 680.4 144 680.4 DL 152 680.4 148 680.4 DL 156 680.4 152 -680.4 DL 160 680.4 156 680.4 DL 164 680.4 160 680.4 DL 168 680.4 164 -680.4 DL 172 680.4 168 680.4 DL 176 680.4 172 680.4 DL 180 680.4 176 -680.4 DL 184 680.4 180 680.4 DL 188 680.4 184 680.4 DL 192 680.4 188 -680.4 DL 196 680.4 192 680.4 DL 200 680.4 196 680.4 DL 204 680.4 200 -680.4 DL 208 680.4 204 680.4 DL 212 680.4 208 680.4 DL 216 680.4 212 -680.4 DL/F4 8/Times-Roman@0 SF(\207Deprecated.)93.6 692.4 Q F3 -(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 756 Q(SMM:08-103)190.86 E -0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<53656e646d61696c20496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e +64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>72 60 Q<534d4d3a30382d313033>190.86 E +/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.15<5061>127 96 S -.5<2e2e>-4.402 -6 O 2.5 +<7228>.552 6 O<50656c6c2920456d616e75656c73736f6e>-2.5 E +<4372616967204576>127 108 Q<6572686172742c2054>-.15 E +<72616e7361726320436f72706f726174696f6e>-.35 E +<50657220486564656c616e642c204572696373736f6e>127 120 Q -.8<546f>127 132 +S 2.5<6d49>.8 G -.25<7661>-2.5 G 2.5<7248>.25 G +<656c62656b6b6d6f2c204e6f727765>-2.5 E +<6769616e205363686f6f6c206f662045636f6e6f6d696373>-.15 E<4b617269204875 +727474612c2046696e6e697368204d6574656f726f6c6f676963616c20496e7374697475 +7465>127 144 Q<416c6c616e20452e204a6f68616e6e6573656e2c20575049>127 156 +Q<4a6f6e617468616e204b616d656e732c204f70656e56>127 168 Q<6973696f6e2054> +-.6 E<6563686e6f6c6f676965732c20496e632e>-.7 E -.8<5461>127 180 S<6b6168 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-.15<7665>-.25 G<7273697479>.15 E +<4e65696c205269636b>127 276 Q +<6572742c204e6f72746865726e20496c6c696e6f697320556e69>-.1 E -.15<7665> +-.25 G<7273697479>.15 E<477265>127 288 Q +<676f7279204e65696c205368617069726f2c20575049>-.15 E +<45726963205363686e6f6562656c656e2c20436f6e>127 300 Q .3 -.15 +<7665782043>-.4 H<6f6d707574657220436f72702e>.15 E<457269632057>127 312 +Q<617373656e616172>-.8 E 2.5<2c4e>-.4 G<6174696f6e616c20496e737469747574 +6520666f72204e75636c65617220616e64204869676820456e6572>-2.5 E +<6779205068>-.18 E<79736963732c20416d7374657264616d>-.05 E +<52616e64616c6c2057>127 324 Q<696e63686573746572>-.4 E 2.5<2c55>-.4 G +<6e69>-2.5 E -.15<7665>-.25 G<7273697479206f66204d6172796c616e64>.15 E +<4368726973746f7068652057>127 336 Q<6f6c66687567656c2c2050>-.8 E +<61737465757220496e7374697475746520262048657276>-.15 E 2.5<6553>-.15 G +<63686175657220436f6e73756c74616e7473202850>-2.5 E<6172697329>-.15 E +<457861637469732e636f6d2c20496e632e>127 348 Q 3.219<4961>87 364.2 S .719 +<706f6c6f67697a6520666f7220616e>-3.219 F .719<796f6e652049206861>-.15 F +1.019 -.15<7665206f>-.2 H .719 +<6d69747465642c206d69737370656c6c65642c206d6973617474726962>.15 F .719 +<757465642c206f72206f7468657277697365206d69737365642e>-.2 F .72 +<4174207468697320706f696e742c2049>5.72 F 1.093<737573706563742074686174 +206174206c6561737420612068756e647265642070656f706c65206861>87 376.2 R +1.393 -.15<76652063>-.2 H<6f6e74726962>.15 E 1.093 +<7574656420636f64652c20616e64206d616e>-.2 F 3.592<796d>-.15 G 1.092 +<6f7265206861>-3.592 F 1.392 -.15<76652063>-.2 H<6f6e74726962>.15 E +1.092<757465642069646561732c>-.2 F 1.533 +<636f6d6d656e74732c20616e6420656e636f75726167656d656e742e>87 388.2 R +<4927>6.534 E 1.834 -.15<76652074>-.5 H 1.534 +<7269656420746f206c697374207468656d20696e207468652052454c454153455f4e4f> +.15 F 1.534<54455320696e207468652064697374726962>-.4 F<7574696f6e>-.2 E +<6469726563746f7279>87 400.2 Q 5<2e49>-.65 G +<6170707265636961746520746865697220636f6e74726962>-2.5 E +<7574696f6e2061732077656c6c2e>-.2 E .743 +<5370656369616c207468616e6b732061726520726573657276>112 416.4 R .743 +<656420666f72204d69636861656c20436f72726967>-.15 F .742 +<616e20616e64204368726973746f7068652057>-.05 F .742 +<6f6c66687567656c2c2077686f2062657369646573206265696e67>-.8 F -.1<776f> +87 428.4 S 2.1 +<6e64657266756c206775696e6561207069677320616e6420636f6e74726962>.1 F 2.1 +<75746f7273206861>-.2 F 2.4 -.15<76652061>-.2 H 2.1 +<6c736f20636f6e73656e74656420746f20626520616464656420746f207468652060> +.15 F<6073656e646d61696c4053656e642d>-.74 E<6d61696c2e4f524727>87 440.4 +Q 3.611<276c>-.74 G 1.111 +<69737420616e642c20627920616e73776572696e67207468652062>-3.611 F 1.111< +756c6b206f6620746865207175657374696f6e732073656e7420746f2074686174206c69 +73742c206861>-.2 F 1.41 -.15<76652066>-.2 H 1.11 +<72656564206d6520757020746f20646f>.15 F<6f746865722077>87 452.4 Q +<6f726b2e>-.1 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 104 100 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 188.36(SMM:08-104 Sendmail)72 60 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<ad4c>72 -96 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(ta)2.5 E(g)-.1 E F1 1.482 -(Sets the identi\214er used for syslog.)45.07 F 1.483 -(Note that this identi\214er is set as early as possible.)6.483 F(Ho)144 -108 Q(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G -.4(r,).15 G F2(sendmail)2.916 E F1 .015 -(may be used if problems arise before the command line ar)2.516 F .015 -(guments are)-.18 F(processed.)144 120 Q 58.86(\255n Don')72 136.2 R 2.5 -(td)-.18 G 2.5(oa)-2.5 G(liasing or forw)-2.5 E(arding.)-.1 E<ad4e>72 -152.4 Q F2(noti\214cations)2.5 E F1 -.8(Ta)7.19 G 3.127(ga).8 G .627 -(ll addresses being sent as w)-3.127 F .628(anting the indicated)-.1 F -F2(noti\214cations)3.128 E F1 3.128(,w)C .628(hich consists of the) --3.128 F -.1(wo)144 164.4 S .474 -(rd \231NEVER\232 or a comma-separated list of \231SUCCESS\232, \231F).1 -F .474(AILURE\232, and \231DELA)-.74 F<599a>-1.05 E .86 -(for successful deli)144 176.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry).15 E 3.36(,f)-.65 G -.86(ailure, and a message that is stuck in a queue some)-3.46 F 3.36 -(where. The)-.25 F(def)144 188.4 Q(ault is \231F)-.1 E(AILURE,DELA)-.74 -E(Y\232.)-1.05 E<ad72>72 204.6 Q F2(addr)2.5 E F1(An obsolete form of) -41.64 E F0<ad66>2.5 E F1(.)A<ad6f>72 220.8 Q F2 1.666(xv)C(alue)-1.666 E -F1(Set option)33.594 E F2(x)2.5 E F1(to the speci\214ed)2.5 E F2(value) -2.5 E F1 5(.T)C(hese options are described in Section 5.6.)-5 E<ad4f>72 -237 Q F2(option)A F0(=)A F2(value)A F1(Set)6.22 E F2(option)5.174 E F1 -2.674(to the speci\214ed)5.174 F F2(value)5.174 E F1 2.674 -(\(for long form option names\).)5.174 F 2.673(These options are)7.674 F -(described in Section 5.6.)144 249 Q<ad4d>72 265.2 Q F2 1.666(xv)C(alue) --1.666 E F1(Set macro)29.704 E F2(x)2.5 E F1(to the speci\214ed)2.5 E F2 -(value)2.5 E F1(.)A<ad70>72 281.4 Q F2(pr)A(otocol)-.45 E F1 .4 -(Set the sending protocol.)27.92 F .401 -(Programs are encouraged to set this.)5.4 F .401 -(The protocol \214eld can be)5.401 F .115(in the form)144 293.4 R F2(pr) -2.615 E(otocol)-.45 E F0(:)A F2(host)A F1 .114 -(to set both the sending protocol and sending host.)2.615 F -.15(Fo) -5.114 G 2.614(re).15 G(xample,)-2.764 E 2.147(\231\255pUUCP:uunet\232 s\ -ets the sending protocol to UUCP and the sending host to uunet.)144 -305.4 R .974(\(Some e)144 317.4 R .974 -(xisting programs use \255oM to set the r and s macros; this is equi) --.15 F -.25(va)-.25 G .973(lent to using).25 F(\255p.\))144 329.4 Q -<ad71>72 345.6 Q F2(time)A F1 -.35(Tr)44.14 G 2.775(yt).35 G 2.775(op) --2.775 G .275(rocess the queued up mail.)-2.775 F .276 -(If the time is gi)5.275 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .276(n, a).15 F F2(sendmail) -2.776 E F1 .276(will start one or more)2.776 F .011 -(processes to run through the queue\(s\) at the speci\214ed time interv) -144 357.6 R .01(al to deli)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.51(rq).15 G .01 -(ueued mail;)-2.51 F .905(otherwise, it only runs once.)144 369.6 R .906 -(Each of these processes acts on a w)5.906 F 3.406(orkgroup. These)-.1 F -(pro-)3.406 E .96(cesses are also kno)144 381.6 R .959(wn as w)-.25 F -.959(orkgroup processes or WGP')-.1 F 3.459(sf)-.55 G .959(or short.) --3.459 F .959(Each w)5.959 F .959(orkgroup is)-.1 F .522 -(responsible for controlling the processing of one or more queues; w)144 -393.6 R .523(orkgroups help man-)-.1 F 1.268 -(age the use of system resources by sendmail.)144 405.6 R 1.268(Each w) -6.268 F 1.268(orkgroup may ha)-.1 F 1.568 -.15(ve o)-.2 H 1.267 -(ne or more).15 F .357 -(children concurrently processing queues depending on the setting of)144 -417.6 R F2(MaxQueueChildr)2.857 E(en)-.37 E F1(.)A(\255qp)72 433.8 Q F2 -(time)A F1 1.175(Similar to \255q with a time ar)39.14 F 1.175 -(gument, e)-.18 F 1.174 -(xcept that instead of periodically starting WGP')-.15 F(s)-.55 E .7 -(sendmail starts persistent WGP')144 445.8 R 3.2(st)-.55 G .7 -(hat alternate between processing queues and sleeping.)-3.2 F 1.123 -(The sleep time is speci\214ed by the time ar)144 457.8 R 1.123 -(gument; it def)-.18 F 1.123(aults to 1 second, e)-.1 F 1.123 -(xcept that a)-.15 F 1.293(WGP al)144 469.8 R -.1(wa)-.1 G 1.293 -(ys sleeps at least 5 seconds if their queues were empty in the pre).1 F -1.294(vious run.)-.25 F .139 -(Persistent processes are managed by a queue control process \(QCP\).) -144 481.8 R .138(The QCP is the par)5.138 F(-)-.2 E .179 -(ent process of the WGP')144 493.8 R 2.679(s. T)-.55 F .179 -(ypically the QCP will be the sendmail daemon \(when started)-.8 F .424 -(with \255bd or \255bD\) or a special process \(named Queue control\) \ -\(when started without \255bd)144 505.8 R .719(or \255bD\).)144 517.8 R -.719(If a persistent WGP ceases to be acti)5.719 F 1.019 -.15(ve f)-.25 -H .72(or some reason another WGP will be).15 F .862 -(started by the QCP for the same w)144 529.8 R .862 -(orkgroup in most cases. When a persistent WGP has)-.1 F 1.007 -(core dumped, the deb)144 541.8 R 1.007(ug \215ag)-.2 F F2(no_per)3.507 -E(sistent_r)-.1 E(estart)-.37 E F1 1.008 -(is set or the speci\214c persistent WGP)3.507 F .677 -(has been restarted too man)144 553.8 R 3.176(yt)-.15 G .676 -(imes already then the WGP will not be started ag)-3.176 F .676 -(ain and a)-.05 F .875(message will be logged to this ef)144 565.8 R -3.375(fect. T)-.25 F 3.375(os)-.8 G .876 -(top \(SIGTERM\) or restart \(SIGHUP\) persis-)-3.375 F .116(tent WGP') -144 577.8 R 2.616(st)-.55 G .116 -(he appropriate signal should be sent to the QCP)-2.616 F 2.616(.T)-1.11 -G .116(he QCP will propag)-2.616 F .116(ate the)-.05 F -(signal to all of the WGP')144 589.8 Q 2.5(sa)-.55 G -(nd if appropriate restart the persistent WGP')-2.5 E(s.)-.55 E<ad71>72 -606 Q F2(Gname)A F1(Run the jobs in the queue group)32.48 E F2(name)2.5 -E F1(once.)2.5 E(\255q[!])72 622.2 Q F2(Xstring)A F1 .312 -(Run the queue once, limiting the jobs to those matching)21.92 F F2 -(Xstring)2.813 E F1 5.313(.T)C .313(he k)-5.313 F .613 -.15(ey l)-.1 H -(etter).15 E F2(X)2.813 E F1 .313(can be)2.813 F F0(I)144 634.2 Q F1 -1.347(to limit based on queue identi\214er)3.848 F(,)-.4 E F0(R)3.847 E -F1 1.347(to limit based on recipient,)3.847 F F0(S)3.847 E F1 1.347 -(to limit based on)3.847 F(sender)144 646.2 Q 4.757(,o)-.4 G(r)-4.757 E -F0(Q)4.757 E F1 2.258 -(to limit based on quarantine reason for quarantined jobs.)4.757 F 4.758 -(Ap)7.258 G(articular)-4.758 E .062 -(queued job is accepted if one of the corresponding attrib)144 658.2 R -.062(utes contains the indicated)-.2 F F2(string)2.562 E F1(.)A .778 -(The optional ! character ne)144 670.2 R -.05(ga)-.15 G .778 -(tes the condition tested.).05 F(Multiple)5.778 E F2(\255qX)3.279 E F1 -.779(\215ags are permitted,)3.279 F .622(with items with the same k)144 -682.2 R .922 -.15(ey l)-.1 H .622(etter \231or'ed\232 together).15 F -3.122(,a)-.4 G .622(nd items with dif)-3.122 F .622(ferent k)-.25 F .922 --.15(ey l)-.1 H(etters).15 E(\231and'ed\232 together)144 694.2 Q(.)-.55 -E 23.88(\255Q[reason] Quarantine)72 710.4 R 4.689(an)4.689 G 2.189 -(ormal queue items with the gi)-4.689 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.689(nr).15 G -2.189(eason or unquarantine quarantined)-4.689 F 1.797 -(queue items if no reason is gi)144 722.4 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 4.297 -(n. 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2.216<7929207375626d697373696f6e2e>.1 F 2.216<73656e646d6169 +6c206d617920636f6d706c61696e2061626f75742073796e746163746963616c6c792069 +6e>7.216 F -.25<7661>-.4 G 2.215<6c6964206d657373616765732c20652e672e2c> +.25 F .037<756e7175616c698c656420686f7374206e616d65732c2072617468657220 +7468616e208c78696e67207468656d207768656e2074686973208d616720697320736574 +2e>144 607.2 R .038<73656e646d61696c2077696c6c206e6f7420646f>5.038 F +<616e>144 619.2 Q 2.5<7963>-.15 G +<616e6f6e6963616c697a6174696f6e20696e2074686973206d6f64652e>-2.5 E<ad68> +72 635.4 Q F2<636e74>2.5 E F1 .726 +<53657473207468652099686f7020636f756e749a20746f>46.64 F F2<636e74>3.226 +E F1 5.725<2e54>C .725<68697320726570726573656e747320746865206e756d6265 +72206f662074696d65732074686973206d65737361676520686173206265656e>-5.725 +F .02<70726f636573736564206279>144 647.4 R F2<73656e646d61696c>2.52 E F1 +.02<28746f207468652065>2.52 F .02<7874656e742074686174206974206973207375 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192 681 188 681 DL 196 681 192 681 +DL 200 681 196 681 DL 204 681 200 681 DL 208 681 204 681 DL 212 681 208 +681 DL 216 681 212 681 DL/F4 8/Times-Roman@0 SF +<87446570726563617465642e>93.6 693 Q F3 188.36 +<534d4d3a30382d3130342053656e646d61696c>72 756 R +<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465>2.5 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 105 101 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-105)190.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(matching using)144 96 Q F0 -(\255q[!])2.5 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(Xstring)A F1(as described abo) -2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E(\255R ret)72 112.2 Q 1.687 -(What information you w)46.64 F 1.687 -(ant returned if the message bounces;)-.1 F F2 -.37(re)4.187 G(t).37 E -F1 1.687(can be \231HDRS\232 for)4.187 F .878 -(headers only or \231FULL\232 for headers plus body)144 124.2 R 5.878 -(.T)-.65 G .877(his is a request only; the other end is)-5.878 F 1.308 -(not required to honor the parameter)144 136.2 R 6.308(.I)-.55 G 3.808 -<6699>-6.308 G 1.309(HDRS\232 is speci\214ed local bounces also return) --3.808 F(only the headers.)144 148.2 Q 61.08(\255t Read)72 164.4 R .752 -(the header for \231T)3.252 F .752 -(o:\232, \231Cc:\232, and \231Bcc:\232 lines, and send to e)-.8 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G .752(ryone listed in those).15 F 2.539(lists. The)144 176.4 R -.039(\231Bcc:\232 line will be deleted before sending.)2.539 F(An)5.039 -E 2.539(ya)-.15 G .04(ddresses in the ar)-2.539 F .04(gument v)-.18 F -(ec-)-.15 E(tor will be deleted from the send list.)144 188.4 Q -(\255V en)72 204.6 Q 32.32(vid The)-.4 F(indicated)3.18 E F2(en)3.18 E -(vid)-.4 E F1 .68(is passed with the en)3.18 F -.15(ve)-.4 G .679 -(lope of the message and returned if the mes-).15 F(sage bounces.)144 -216.6 Q<ad58>72 232.8 Q F2(lo)2.5 E(g\214le)-.1 E F1 .724(Log all traf) -31.74 F .724(\214c in and out of)-.25 F F2(sendmail)3.225 E F1 .725 -(in the indicated)3.225 F F2(lo)3.225 E(g\214le)-.1 E F1 .725(for deb) -3.225 F .725(ugging mailer prob-)-.2 F 2.5(lems. This)144 244.8 R -(produces a lot of data v)2.5 E -(ery quickly and should be used sparingly)-.15 E(.)-.65 E .638 -(There are a number of options that may be speci\214ed as primiti)97 261 -R .937 -.15(ve \215)-.25 H 3.137(ags. These).15 F .637 -(are the e, i, m, and v)3.137 F 3.784(options. 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+-4.689 F -.15<7665>-.25 G 4.689<6e72>.15 G 2.189 +<6561736f6e206f7220756e71756172616e74696e652071756172616e74696e6564> +-4.689 F 1.797 +<7175657565206974656d73206966206e6f20726561736f6e206973206769>144 722.4 +R -.15<7665>-.25 G 4.297<6e2e2054686973>.15 F 1.797<73686f756c64206f6e6c +792062652075736564207769746820736f6d6520736f7274206f66206974656d>4.297 F +0 Cg EP %%Page: 106 102 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 12/Times-Bold@0 SF 3(APPENDIX B)250.002 98.4 R -.12(QU)220.29 141.6 -S(EUE FILE FORMA).12 E(TS)-1.14 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF .102 -(This appendix describes the format of the queue \214les.)97 201 R .102 -(These \214les li)5.102 F .402 -.15(ve i)-.25 H 2.602(na).15 G .101 -(queue directory)-.001 F 5.101(.T)-.65 G .101(he indi-)-5.101 F .331 -(vidual qf, hf, Qf, df, and xf \214les may be stored in separate)72 213 -R/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(qf/)2.831 E F1(,)A F2(df/)2.831 E F1 2.831(,a) -C(nd)-2.831 E F2(xf/)2.831 E F1 .331(subdirectories if the)2.831 F 2.831 -(ya)-.15 G .331(re present)-2.831 F(in the queue directory)72 225 Q(.) --.65 E .924(All queue \214les ha)97 241.2 R 1.224 -.15(ve t)-.2 H .924 -(he name).15 F F2(ttYMDhmsNNppppp)3.424 E F1(where)3.424 E F2 -(YMDhmsNNppppp)3.424 E F1 .923(is the)3.423 F F2(id)3.423 E F1 .923 -(for this mes-)3.423 F(sage and the)72 253.2 Q F2(tt)2.5 E F1 -(is a type.)2.5 E(The indi)5 E(vidual letters in the)-.25 E F2(id)2.5 E -F1(are:)2.5 E 28.78(YE)72 269.4 S(ncoded year)-28.78 E 27.11(ME)72 285.6 -S(ncoded month)-27.11 E 28.78(DE)72 301.8 S(ncoded day)-28.78 E 31(hE)72 -318 S(ncoded hour)-31 E 28.22(mE)72 334.2 S(ncoded minute)-28.22 E 32.11 -(sE)72 350.4 S(ncoded second)-32.11 E 19.06(NN Encoded)72 366.6 R(en)2.5 -E -.15(ve)-.4 G(lope number).15 E 8.5(ppppp At)72 382.8 R(least \214v) -2.5 E 2.5(ed)-.15 G(ecimal digits of the process ID)-2.5 E .477 -(All \214les with the same id collecti)97 399 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .477 -(ly de\214ne one message.).15 F .477(Due to the use of memory-b)5.477 F -(uf)-.2 E .477(fered \214les,)-.25 F(some of these \214les may ne)72 411 -Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ra).15 G(ppear on disk.)-2.5 E(The types are:)97 -427.2 Q 25.17(qf The)72 443.4 R(queue control \214le.)2.5 E -(This \214le contains the information necessary to process the job)5 E -(.)-.4 E 25.17(hf The)72 459.6 R(same as a queue control \214le, b)2.5 E -(ut for a quarantined queue job)-.2 E(.)-.4 E 25.17(df The)72 475.8 R -.452(data \214le.)2.952 F .452(The message body \(e)5.452 F .452 -(xcluding the header\) is k)-.15 F .452(ept in this \214le.)-.1 F .451 -(Sometimes the df \214le)5.451 F .183(is not stored in the same directo\ -ry as the qf \214le; in this case, the qf \214le contains a `d' record \ -which)108 487.8 R -(names the queue directory that contains the df \214le.)108 499.8 Q -27.39(tf A)72 516 R .046(temporary \214le.)2.546 F .046 -(This is an image of the)5.046 F/F3 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(qf)2.546 E F1 -.046(\214le when it is being reb)2.546 F 2.545(uilt. It)-.2 F .045 -(should be renamed to a)2.545 F F3(qf)108 528 Q F1(\214le v)2.5 E -(ery quickly)-.15 E(.)-.65 E 25.17(xf A)72 544.2 R .566 -(transcript \214le, e)3.066 F .567 -(xisting during the life of a session sho)-.15 F .567(wing e)-.25 F -.15 -(ve)-.25 G .567(rything that happens during that).15 F 3.122 -(session. Sometimes)108 556.2 R .622(the xf \214le must be generated be\ -fore a queue group has been selected; in this)3.122 F -(case, the xf \214le will be stored in a directory of the def)108 568.2 -Q(ault queue group.)-.1 E 22.95(Qf A)72 584.4 R -.74(``)3.278 G(lost') -.74 E 3.278('q)-.74 G .778(ueue control \214le.)-3.278 F F2(sendmail) -5.778 E F1 .778(renames a)3.278 F F3(qf)3.278 E F1 .778(\214le to)3.278 -F F3(Qf)3.278 E F1 .779(if there is a se)3.278 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .779 -(re \(con\214guration\)).15 F .256(problem that cannot be solv)108 596.4 -R .256(ed without human interv)-.15 F 2.756(ention. Search)-.15 F .256 -(the log\214le for the queue \214le id)2.756 F .052 -(to \214gure out what happened.)108 608.4 R .052(After you resolv)5.052 -F .052(ed the problem, you can rename the)-.15 F F3(Qf)2.552 E F1 .053 -(\214le to)2.553 F F3(qf)2.553 E F1(and)2.553 E(send it ag)108 620.4 Q -(ain.)-.05 E .741 -(The queue control \214le is structured as a series of lines each be)97 -636.6 R .74(ginning with a code letter)-.15 F 5.74(.T)-.55 G .74 -(he lines)-5.74 F(are as follo)72 648.6 Q(ws:)-.25 E 28.78(VT)72 664.8 S -.819(he v)-28.78 F .819 -(ersion number of the queue \214le format, used to allo)-.15 F 3.32(wn) --.25 G -.25(ew)-3.32 G F2(sendmail)3.57 E F1 .82(binaries to read queue) -3.32 F .004(\214les created by older v)108 676.8 R 2.504(ersions. Def) --.15 F .004(aults to v)-.1 F .004(ersion zero.)-.15 F .004 -(Must be the \214rst line of the \214le if present.)5.004 F -.15(Fo)108 -688.8 S 2.5(r8).15 G(.12 the v)-2.5 E(ersion number is 6.)-.15 E 28.78 -(AT)72 705 S 1.175(he information gi)-28.78 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.675(nb) -.15 G 3.675(yt)-3.675 G 1.175(he A)-3.675 F 1.175 -(UTH= parameter of the \231MAIL FR)-.55 F 1.175 -(OM:\232 command or $f@$j if)-.4 F(sendmail has been called directly)108 -717 Q(.)-.65 E F3 188.36(SMM:08-106 Sendmail)72 756 R -(Installation and Operation Guide)2.5 E 0 Cg EP +/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF 188.36<534d4d3a30382d3130362053656e646d61696c>72 +60 R<496e7374616c6c6174696f6e20616e64204f7065726174696f6e204775696465> +2.5 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF<6d61746368696e67207573696e67>144 96 Q F0 +<ad715b215d>2.5 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF<58737472696e67>A F1 +<6173206465736372696265642061626f>2.5 E -.15<7665>-.15 G<2e>.15 E +<ad5220726574>72 112.2 Q 1.687 +<5768617420696e666f726d6174696f6e20796f752077>46.64 F 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+144 244.8 R<70726f64756365732061206c6f74206f6620646174612076>2.5 E<6572 +7920717569636b6c7920616e642073686f756c6420626520757365642073706172696e67 +6c79>-.15 E<2e>-.65 E .638<5468657265206172652061206e756d626572206f6620 +6f7074696f6e732074686174206d61792062652073706563698c6564206173207072696d +697469>97 261 R .937 -.15<7665208d>-.25 H 3.137<6167732e205468657365>.15 +F .637<6172652074686520652c20692c206d2c20616e642076>3.137 F 3.784 +<6f7074696f6e732e20416c736f2c>72 273 R 1.284 +<7468652066206f7074696f6e206d61792062652073706563698c656420617320746865> +3.784 F F0<ad73>3.784 E F1 3.785<8d61672e20546865>3.785 F 1.285 +<44534e2072656c61746564206f7074696f6e732099ad4e9a2c2099ad529a2c20616e64> +3.785 F<99ad569a206861>72 285 Q .3 -.15<7665206e>-.2 H 2.5<6f65>.15 G +-.25<6666>-2.5 G<65637473206f6e>.25 E F2<73656e646d61696c>2.5 E F1 +<72756e6e696e67206173206461656d6f6e2e>2.5 E 0 Cg EP %%Page: 107 103 %%BeginPageSetup BP %%EndPageSetup -/F0 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Sendmail Installation and Operation Guide)72 60 Q -(SMM:08-107)190.86 E/F1 10/Times-Roman@0 SF 28.78(HA)72 96 S .33 -(header de\214nition.)-25.95 F .33(There may be an)5.33 F 2.829(yn)-.15 -G .329(umber of these lines.)-2.829 F .329(The order is important: the) -5.329 F 2.829(yr)-.15 G(epre-)-2.829 E .046 -(sent the order in the \214nal message.)108 108 R .046 -(These use the same syntax as header de\214nitions in the con\214gu-) -5.046 F(ration \214le.)108 120 Q 29.33(CT)72 136.2 S .575 -(he controlling address.)-29.33 F .575 -(The syntax is \231localuser:aliasname\232.)5.575 F .575 -(Recipient addresses follo)5.575 F .575(wing this)-.25 F 2.814 -(line will be \215agged so that deli)108 148.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.814 -(ries will be run as the).15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(localuser)5.314 E -F1 2.814(\(a user name from the)5.314 F .562(/etc/passwd \214le\);)108 -160.2 R F2(aliasname)3.062 E F1 .561(is the name of the alias that e) -3.062 F .561(xpanded to this address \(used for print-)-.15 F -(ing messages\).)108 172.2 Q 31(qT)72 188.4 S -(he quarantine reason for quarantined queue items.)-31 E 28.78(QT)72 -204.6 S .797(he `)-28.78 F .797(`original recipient')-.74 F .798 -(', speci\214ed by the ORCPT= \214eld in an ESMTP transaction.)-.74 F -.798(Used e)5.798 F(xclu-)-.15 E(si)108 216.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G -(ly for Deli).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry Status Noti\214cations.).15 E -(It applies only to the follo)5 E(wing `R' line.)-.25 E 32.67(rT)72 -232.8 S .783(he `)-32.67 F .783(`\214nal recipient')-.74 F 3.282('u)-.74 -G .782(sed for Deli)-3.282 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .782 -(ry Status Noti\214cations.).15 F .782(It applies only to the follo) -5.782 F .782(wing `R')-.25 F(line.)108 244.8 Q 29.33(RA)72 261 S .705 -(recipient address.)-26.125 F .705 -(This will normally be completely aliased, b)5.705 F .705 -(ut is actually realiased when the)-.2 F .493(job is processed.)108 273 -R .492(There will be one line for each recipient.)5.493 F -1.11(Ve)5.492 -G .492(rsion 1 qf \214les also include a lead-)1.11 F .689(ing colon-te\ -rminated list of \215ags, which can be `S' to return a message on succe\ -ssful \214nal deli)108 285 R(v-)-.25 E(ery)108 297 Q 3.328(,`)-.65 G -.828(F' to return a message on f)-3.328 F .828 -(ailure, `D' to return a message if the message is delayed, `B' to)-.1 F -.94(indicate that the body should be returned, `N' to suppress returnin\ -g the body)108 309 R 3.441(,a)-.65 G .941(nd `P' to declare)-3.441 F -(this as a `)108 321 Q(`primary')-.74 E 2.5('\()-.74 G -(command line or SMTP-session\) address.)-2.5 E 30.44(ST)72 337.2 S -(he sender address.)-30.44 E(There may only be one of these lines.)5 E -29.89(TT)72 353.4 S(he job creation time.)-29.89 E -(This is used to compute when to time out the job)5 E(.)-.4 E 30.44(PT) -72 369.6 S .114(he current message priority)-30.44 F 5.114(.T)-.65 G -.113(his is used to order the queue.)-5.114 F .113 -(Higher numbers mean lo)5.113 F .113(wer priori-)-.25 F 3.676(ties. The) -108 381.6 R 1.176(priority changes as the message sits in the queue.) -3.676 F 1.177(The initial priority depends on the)6.176 F -(message class and the size of the message.)108 393.6 Q 27.11(MA)72 -409.8 S 2.704(message. This)-24.406 F .204(line is printed by the)2.704 -F F2(mailq)2.704 E F1 .203 -(command, and is generally used to store status infor)2.704 F(-)-.2 E -2.5(mation. It)108 421.8 R(can contain an)2.5 E 2.5(yt)-.15 G -.15(ex) --2.5 G(t.).15 E 30.44(FF)72 438 S .043 -(lag bits, represented as one letter per \215ag.)-30.44 F .043 -(De\214ned \215ag bits are)5.043 F F0(r)2.543 E F1 .044 -(indicating that this is a response)2.544 F .143(message and)108 450 R -F0(w)2.643 E F1 .143(indicating that a w)2.643 F .142 -(arning message has been sent announcing that the mail has been)-.1 F -2.513(delayed. Other)108 462 R .013(\215ag bits are:)2.513 F F0(8)2.513 -E F1 2.513(:t)C .013(he body contains 8bit data,)-2.513 F F0(b)2.513 E -F1 -5.012 2.513(:a B)D .014(cc: header should be remo)-2.513 F -.15(ve) --.15 G(d,).15 E F0(d)2.514 E F1(:)A .552 -(the mail has RET parameters \(see RFC 1894\),)108 474 R F0(n)3.052 E F1 -3.052(:t)C .552(he body of the message should not be returned)-3.052 F -(in case of an error)108 486 Q(,)-.4 E F0(s)2.5 E F1 2.5(:t)C(he en)-2.5 -E -.15(ve)-.4 G(lope has been split.).15 E 28.78(NT)72 502.2 S -(he total number of deli)-28.78 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempts.).15 E -28.78(KT)72 518.4 S -(he time \(as seconds since January 1, 1970\) of the last deli)-28.78 E --.15(ve)-.25 G(ry attempt.).15 E 31(dI)72 534.6 S 3.15(ft)-31 G .65 -(he df \214le is in a dif)-3.15 F .65(ferent directory than the qf \214\ -le, then a `d' record is present, specifying the)-.25 F -(directory in which the df \214le resides.)108 546.6 Q 32.67(IT)72 562.8 -S .725(he i-number of the data \214le; this can be used to reco)-32.67 F --.15(ve)-.15 G 3.224(ry).15 G .724 -(our mail queue after a disastrous disk)-3.224 F(crash.)108 574.8 Q 31 -($A)72 591 S(macro de\214nition.)-28.5 E(The v)5 E -(alues of certain macros are passed through to the queue run phase.)-.25 -E 29.33(BT)72 607.2 S .924(he body type.)-29.33 F .925 -(The remainder of the line is a te)5.924 F .925 -(xt string de\214ning the body type.)-.15 F .925(If this \214eld is) -5.925 F .009(missing, the body type is assumed to be \231unde\214ned\ -\232 and no special processing is attempted.)108 619.2 R(Le)5.008 E -.05 -(ga)-.15 G(l).05 E -.25(va)108 631.2 S -(lues are \2317BIT\232 and \2318BITMIME\232.).25 E 29.89(ZT)72 647.4 S -(he original en)-29.89 E -.15(ve)-.4 G -(lope id \(from the ESMTP transaction\).).15 E -.15(Fo)5 G 2.5(rD).15 G -(eli)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rS).15 G(tatus Noti\214cations only)-2.5 -E(.)-.65 E 4.072(As an e)97 663.6 R 4.072(xample, the follo)-.15 F 4.073 -(wing is a queue \214le sent to 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Load)102 96 R -1.17 -.74(Av e)2.5 H(rage Computation).74 E 23.5 -(......................................................................\ -.................... 98)2.74 F 2.5(6.4. Con\214guration)87 110.4 R -(in sendmail/daemon.c)2.5 E 23.5(......................................\ -............................................... 98)2.67 F 2.5(6.5. LD)87 -124.8 R .29(AP ........................................................\ -.......................................................................\ -......)-.4 F(99)26 E 2.5(6.5.1. LD)102 139.2 R(AP Recursion)-.4 E 23.5(\ -.......................................................................\ -................................... 99)4.74 F 2.5(6.5.1.1. Example)117 -153.6 R 23.5(..........................................................\ -..................................................... 99)2.95 F 2.5 -(6.6. ST)87 168 R(AR)-.93 E .58(TTLS ..................................\ -.......................................................................\ -...................)-.6 F(100)21 E 2.5(6.6.1. Certi\214cates)102 182.4 R -(for ST)2.5 E(AR)-.93 E .87(TTLS ......................................\ -....................................................)-.6 F(100)21 E 2.5 -(6.6.2. PRNG)102 196.8 R(for ST)2.5 E(AR)-.93 E 2.25(TTLS .............\ -.......................................................................\ -.............)-.6 F(100)21 E 2.5(6.7. Encoding)87 211.2 R(of ST)2.5 E -(AR)-.93 E(TTLS and A)-.6 E(UTH related Macros)-.55 E 18.5 -(............................................................ 101)2.56 F -2.5(7. 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+2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e2e>-2.5 F<313130>21 E 0 Cg EP %%Trailer end %%EOF diff --git a/editmap/editmap.c b/editmap/editmap.c index 3c1b8b9a8c5a..66ee5793d5d7 100644 --- a/editmap/editmap.c +++ b/editmap/editmap.c @@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ main(argc, argv) { char *progname; char *cfile; - bool verbose = false; bool query = false; bool update = false; bool remove = false; @@ -131,7 +130,7 @@ main(argc, argv) (void) sm_strlcpy(user_info.smdbu_name, RunAsUserName, SMDB_MAX_USER_NAME_LEN); -#define OPTIONS "C:fquxvN" +#define OPTIONS "C:fquxN" while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1) { switch (opt) @@ -159,10 +158,6 @@ main(argc, argv) nops++; break; - case 'v': - verbose = true; - break; - case 'N': inclnull = true; break; diff --git a/include/sendmail/sendmail.h b/include/sendmail/sendmail.h index fbd85d3b1f9d..c79072299b60 100644 --- a/include/sendmail/sendmail.h +++ b/include/sendmail/sendmail.h @@ -117,9 +117,7 @@ extern bool filechanged __P((char *, int, struct stat *)); #define DBS_WORLDWRITABLEFORWARDFILE 39 #define DBS_WORLDWRITABLEINCLUDEFILE 40 #define DBS_GROUPREADABLEKEYFILE 41 -#if _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE -# define DBS_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE 42 -#endif /* _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE */ +#define DBS_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE 42 /* struct defining such things */ struct dbsval diff --git a/include/sm/bdb.h b/include/sm/bdb.h index a8a977a82947..893d815229fe 100644 --- a/include/sm/bdb.h +++ b/include/sm/bdb.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. + * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. * All rights reserved. * * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ # define DB_VERSION_MAJOR 1 # endif /* ! DB_VERSION_MAJOR */ -# if DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1 +# if (DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1) || DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5 # define DBTXN NULL , @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ # define SM_DB_FLAG_ADD(flag) (flag) |= DB_FCNTL_LOCKING -# else /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1 */ +# else /* (DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1) || DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5 */ # define DBTXN # if !HASFLOCK && defined(DB_FCNTL_LOCKING) @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ # define SM_DB_FLAG_ADD(flag) ((void) 0) # endif /* !HASFLOCK && defined(DB_FCNTL_LOCKING) */ -# endif /* DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1 */ +# endif /* (DB_VERSION_MAJOR == 4 && DB_VERSION_MINOR >= 1) || DB_VERSION_MAJOR >= 5 */ #endif /* NEWDB */ #endif /* ! SM_BDB_H */ diff --git a/include/sm/cdefs.h b/include/sm/cdefs.h index d288aa0f71cf..0802d5941c97 100644 --- a/include/sm/cdefs.h +++ b/include/sm/cdefs.h @@ -121,11 +121,11 @@ */ # ifndef SM_CONF_FORMAT_TEST -# if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7 +# if (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7) || __GNUC__ > 2 # define SM_CONF_FORMAT_TEST 1 -# else /* __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7 */ +# else # define SM_CONF_FORMAT_TEST 0 -# endif /* __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7 */ +# endif # endif /* SM_CONF_FORMAT_TEST */ # ifndef PRINTFLIKE diff --git a/include/sm/conf.h b/include/sm/conf.h index bea380aad494..f43b4fe699e7 100644 --- a/include/sm/conf.h +++ b/include/sm/conf.h @@ -473,6 +473,9 @@ typedef int pid_t; # ifndef HASGETUSERSHELL # define HASGETUSERSHELL 0 /* getusershell(3) causes core dumps pre-2.7 */ # endif /* ! HASGETUSERSHELL */ +# if SOLARIS < 21200 +# define SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG 1 /* S12 moves to UNIX V7 semantic */ +# endif /* SOLARIS < 21200 */ # else /* SOLARIS */ /* SunOS 4.0.3 or 4.1.x */ @@ -1906,6 +1909,7 @@ extern struct passwd * sendmail_mpe_getpwuid __P((uid_t)); # define GIDSET_T gid_t # define SOCKADDR_LEN_T size_t # define SOCKOPT_LEN_T size_t +# define SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG 1 # ifndef _PATH_UNIX # define _PATH_UNIX "/stand/unix" # endif /* ! _PATH_UNIX */ @@ -2920,6 +2924,10 @@ typedef void (*sigfunc_t) __P((int)); # define FD_SETSIZE 256 #endif /* ! FD_SETSIZE */ +#ifndef SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG +# define SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG 0 +#endif /* ! SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG */ + /* ** Size of prescan buffer. ** Despite comments in the _sendmail_ book, this probably should diff --git a/include/sm/errstring.h b/include/sm/errstring.h index 836fe14f70c4..14c100773202 100644 --- a/include/sm/errstring.h +++ b/include/sm/errstring.h @@ -49,9 +49,17 @@ extern int errno; #define E_SM_WRFILE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 11) /* o readable file */ #define E_DNSBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 20) /* base for DNS h_errno */ #define E_SMDBBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 40) /* base for libsmdb errors */ -#define E_LDAPBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 70) /* base for LDAP errors */ -#define E_LDAPURLBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 200) /* base for LDAP URL errors */ +#define E_LDAPREALBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 70) /* start of range for LDAP */ +#define E_LDAPBASE (E_LDAPREALBASE + E_LDAP_SHIM) /* LDAP error zero */ +#define E_LDAPURLBASE (E_PSEUDOBASE + 230) /* base for LDAP URL errors */ +/* +** OpenLDAP uses small negative errors for internal (non-protocol) +** errors. We expect them to be between zero and -E_LDAP_SHIM +** (and then offset by E_LDAPBASE). +*/ + +#define E_LDAP_SHIM 30 /* libsmdb */ #define SMDBE_OK 0 diff --git a/include/sm/fdset.h b/include/sm/fdset.h index 8a5a1d4db453..b4a1e7dec87b 100644 --- a/include/sm/fdset.h +++ b/include/sm/fdset.h @@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ ** before. */ -# define SM_FD_SET(fd, pfdset) FD_SET(fd, pfdset) -# define SM_FD_ISSET(fd, pfdset) FD_ISSET(fd, pfdset) -# define SM_FD_SETSIZE FD_SETSIZE -# define SM_FD_OK_SELECT(fd) (FD_SETSIZE <= 0 || (fd) < FD_SETSIZE) +#define SM_FD_SET(fd, pfdset) FD_SET(fd, pfdset) +#define SM_FD_ISSET(fd, pfdset) FD_ISSET(fd, pfdset) +#define SM_FD_SETSIZE FD_SETSIZE +#define SM_FD_OK_SELECT(fd) (SM_FD_SETSIZE <= 0 || (fd) < SM_FD_SETSIZE) #endif /* SM_FDSET_H */ diff --git a/libmilter/engine.c b/libmilter/engine.c index e557a59ea54f..b7684aa30031 100644 --- a/libmilter/engine.c +++ b/libmilter/engine.c @@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ sendreply(r, sd, timeout_ptr, ctx) } /* -** CLR_MACROS -- clear set of macros starting from a given index +** MI_CLR_MACROS -- clear set of macros starting from a given index ** ** Parameters: ** ctx -- context structure @@ -1816,7 +1816,7 @@ dec_arg2(buf, len, s1, s2) } /* -** SENDOK -- is it ok for the filter to send stuff to the MTA? +** MI_SENDOK -- is it ok for the filter to send stuff to the MTA? ** ** Parameters: ** ctx -- context structure diff --git a/libmilter/handler.c b/libmilter/handler.c index 5b4073b8533e..7622839d65e4 100644 --- a/libmilter/handler.c +++ b/libmilter/handler.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: handler.c,v 8.40 2013-11-22 20:51:36 ca Exp $") #if !_FFR_WORKERS_POOL /* -** HANDLE_SESSION -- Handle a connected session in its own context +** MI_HANDLE_SESSION -- Handle a connected session in its own context ** ** Parameters: ** ctx -- context structure diff --git a/libmilter/listener.c b/libmilter/listener.c index b0a1362d46cd..11d92bb09fdf 100644 --- a/libmilter/listener.c +++ b/libmilter/listener.c @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ mi_listener(conn, dbg, smfi, timeout, backlog) int acnt = 0; /* error count for accept() failures */ int scnt = 0; /* error count for select() failures */ int save_errno = 0; + int fdflags; #if !_FFR_WORKERS_POOL sthread_t thread_id; #endif /* !_FFR_WORKERS_POOL */ @@ -885,6 +886,20 @@ mi_listener(conn, dbg, smfi, timeout, backlog) } #endif /* _FFR_DUP_FD */ + /* + ** Need to set close-on-exec for connfd in case a user's + ** filter starts other applications. + ** Note: errors will not stop processing (for now). + */ + + if ((fdflags = fcntl(connfd, F_GETFD, 0)) == -1 || + fcntl(connfd, F_SETFD, fdflags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) + { + smi_log(SMI_LOG_ERR, + "%s: Unable to set close-on-exec: %s", + smfi->xxfi_name, sm_errstring(errno)); + } + if (setsockopt(connfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *) &sockopt, sizeof sockopt) < 0) { diff --git a/libmilter/signal.c b/libmilter/signal.c index 4f8ec6e2d999..8d4c8b2f49a0 100644 --- a/libmilter/signal.c +++ b/libmilter/signal.c @@ -104,11 +104,11 @@ mi_signal_thread(name) for (;;) { sigerr = sig = 0; -#if defined(SOLARIS) || defined(__svr5__) +#if SIGWAIT_TAKES_1_ARG if ((sig = sigwait(&set)) < 0) -#else /* defined(SOLARIS) || defined(__svr5__) */ +#else if ((sigerr = sigwait(&set, &sig)) != 0) -#endif /* defined(SOLARIS) || defined(__svr5__) */ +#endif { /* some OS return -1 and set errno: copy it */ if (sigerr <= 0) diff --git a/libmilter/worker.c b/libmilter/worker.c index 75a1f7caa852..bf7086a95187 100644 --- a/libmilter/worker.c +++ b/libmilter/worker.c @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ nonblocking(int fd, const char *name) } /* -** MI_POOL_CONTROLER_INIT -- Launch the worker pool controller +** MI_POOL_CONTROLLER_INIT -- Launch the worker pool controller ** Must be called before starting sessions. ** ** Parameters: diff --git a/libsm/Makefile.m4 b/libsm/Makefile.m4 index 3901fe887af5..5882bb63f4e6 100644 --- a/libsm/Makefile.m4 +++ b/libsm/Makefile.m4 @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ define(`confREQUIRE_LIBSM', `true') define(`confREQUIRE_SM_OS_H', `true') PREPENDDEF(`confENVDEF', `confMAPDEF') bldPRODUCT_START(`library', `libsm') -define(`bldSOURCES', ` assert.c debug.c errstring.c exc.c heap.c match.c rpool.c strdup.c strerror.c strl.c clrerr.c fclose.c feof.c ferror.c fflush.c fget.c fpos.c findfp.c flags.c fopen.c fprintf.c fpurge.c fput.c fread.c fscanf.c fseek.c fvwrite.c fwalk.c fwrite.c get.c makebuf.c put.c refill.c rewind.c setvbuf.c smstdio.c snprintf.c sscanf.c stdio.c strio.c ungetc.c vasprintf.c vfprintf.c vfscanf.c vprintf.c vsnprintf.c wbuf.c wsetup.c string.c stringf.c xtrap.c strto.c test.c path.c strcasecmp.c strrevcmp.c signal.c clock.c config.c shm.c sem.c mbdb.c strexit.c cf.c ldap.c niprop.c mpeix.c memstat.c util.c inet6_ntop.c ') +define(`bldSOURCES', ` assert.c debug.c errstring.c exc.c heap.c match.c rpool.c strdup.c strerror.c strl.c clrerr.c fclose.c feof.c ferror.c fflush.c fget.c fpos.c findfp.c flags.c fopen.c fprintf.c fpurge.c fput.c fread.c fscanf.c fseek.c fvwrite.c fwalk.c fwrite.c get.c makebuf.c put.c refill.c rewind.c setvbuf.c smstdio.c snprintf.c sscanf.c stdio.c strio.c ungetc.c vasprintf.c vfprintf.c vfscanf.c vprintf.c vsnprintf.c wbuf.c wsetup.c string.c stringf.c xtrap.c strto.c test.c strcasecmp.c strrevcmp.c signal.c clock.c config.c shm.c sem.c mbdb.c strexit.c cf.c ldap.c niprop.c mpeix.c memstat.c util.c inet6_ntop.c ') bldPRODUCT_END dnl msg.c dnl syslogio.c diff --git a/libsm/errstring.c b/libsm/errstring.c index 7233c5a9b3f7..01d5a6419f41 100644 --- a/libsm/errstring.c +++ b/libsm/errstring.c @@ -264,10 +264,12 @@ sm_errstring(errnum) #if LDAPMAP /* - ** LDAP error messages. + ** LDAP error messages. Handle small negative errors from + ** libldap (in the range -E_LDAP_SHIM to zero, offset by E_LDAPBASE) + ** as well. */ - if (errnum >= E_LDAPBASE) + if (errnum >= E_LDAPBASE - E_LDAP_SHIM) return ldap_err2string(errnum - E_LDAPBASE); #endif /* LDAPMAP */ diff --git a/libsm/local.h b/libsm/local.h index 8532ad8db6b6..304a52e292ce 100644 --- a/libsm/local.h +++ b/libsm/local.h @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ */ #include <sm/time.h> +#include <sm/fdset.h> #if !SM_CONF_MEMCHR # include <memory.h> #endif /* !SM_CONF_MEMCHR */ @@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ int sm_flags __P((int)); sm_io_to.tv_sec = (to) / 1000; \ sm_io_to.tv_usec = ((to) - (sm_io_to.tv_sec * 1000)) * 1000; \ } \ - if (FD_SETSIZE > 0 && (fd) >= FD_SETSIZE) \ + if (!SM_FD_OK_SELECT(fd)) \ { \ errno = EINVAL; \ return SM_IO_EOF; \ diff --git a/libsm/mbdb.c b/libsm/mbdb.c index d68d3b124923..3d7426cd5315 100644 --- a/libsm/mbdb.c +++ b/libsm/mbdb.c @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ mbdb_pw_lookup(name, user) { struct passwd *pw; -#ifdef HESIOD +#if HESIOD && !HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN /* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */ { char *p; @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ mbdb_pw_lookup(name, user) if (*p == '\0') return EX_NOUSER; } -#endif /* HESIOD */ +#endif /* HESIOD && !HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN */ errno = 0; pw = getpwnam(name); diff --git a/libsm/path.c b/libsm/path.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0819c3e08dcf..000000000000 --- a/libsm/path.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. - * All rights reserved. - * - * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set - * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of - * the sendmail distribution. - */ - -#include <sm/gen.h> -SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: path.c,v 1.10 2013-11-22 20:51:43 ca Exp $") - -#include <sm/path.h> -#include <sm/string.h> - diff --git a/libsm/refill.c b/libsm/refill.c index 43eee97382d7..e13c831bed42 100644 --- a/libsm/refill.c +++ b/libsm/refill.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: refill.c,v 1.54 2013-11-22 20:51:43 ca Exp $") #include <sm/io.h> #include <sm/conf.h> #include <sm/assert.h> +#include <sm/fdset.h> #include "local.h" static int sm_lflush __P((SM_FILE_T *, int *)); @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ static int sm_lflush __P((SM_FILE_T *, int *)); errno = EAGAIN; \ return SM_IO_EOF; \ } \ - if (FD_SETSIZE > 0 && (fd) >= FD_SETSIZE) \ + if (!SM_FD_OK_SELECT(fd)) \ { \ errno = EINVAL; \ return SM_IO_EOF; \ diff --git a/libsm/stdio.c b/libsm/stdio.c index a13f2ffd6c77..16277c09a8ec 100644 --- a/libsm/stdio.c +++ b/libsm/stdio.c @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ sm_stdsetinfo(fp, what, valp) } /* -** SM_GETINFO -- get information about the open file +** SM_STDGETINFO -- get information about the open file ** ** Parameters: ** fp -- file to get info for diff --git a/libsm/vfprintf.c b/libsm/vfprintf.c index 860938d3168d..87c353c1bf14 100644 --- a/libsm/vfprintf.c +++ b/libsm/vfprintf.c @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ sm_bprintf(fp, fmt, ap) #define FPT 0x100 /* Floating point number */ /* -** SM_IO_VPRINTF -- performs actual formating for o/p +** SM_IO_VFPRINTF -- performs actual formating for o/p ** ** Parameters: ** fp -- file pointer for o/p diff --git a/libsmdb/smdb.c b/libsmdb/smdb.c index 74d42e299139..96473b89b173 100644 --- a/libsmdb/smdb.c +++ b/libsmdb/smdb.c @@ -198,12 +198,16 @@ smdb_open_database(database, db_name, mode, mode_mask, sff, type, user_info, SMDB_USER_INFO *user_info; SMDB_DBPARAMS *params; { +#if defined(NEWDB) && defined(NDBM) bool type_was_default = false; +#endif if (type == SMDB_TYPE_DEFAULT) { - type_was_default = true; #ifdef NEWDB +# ifdef NDBM + type_was_default = true; +# endif type = SMDB_TYPE_HASH; #else /* NEWDB */ # ifdef NDBM diff --git a/src/README b/src/README index c437b1e88906..fddce9d36f3b 100644 --- a/src/README +++ b/src/README @@ -189,10 +189,11 @@ replies are text based and encoded as netstrings. The socket map uses the same syntax as milters the specify the remote endpoint, e.g.: -Ksocket mySocketMap inet:12345@127.0.0.1 +KmySocketMap socket inet:12345@127.0.0.1 See doc/op/op.me for details. + +---------------+ | COMPILE FLAGS | +---------------+ @@ -630,8 +631,7 @@ EGD Define this if your system has EGD installed, see http://egd.sourceforge.net/ . It should be used to seed the PRNG for STARTTLS if HASURANDOMDEV is not defined. STARTTLS Enables SMTP STARTTLS (RFC 2487). This requires OpenSSL - (http://www.OpenSSL.org/); use OpenSSL 0.9.5a or later - (if compatible with this version), do not use 0.9.3. + (http://www.OpenSSL.org/); use OpenSSL 0.9.8zc or later. See STARTTLS COMPILATION AND CONFIGURATION for further information. TLS_NO_RSA Turn off support for RSA algorithms in STARTTLS. @@ -653,6 +653,9 @@ REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC Turn on support for file systems that require to chattr +S on Linux. DBMMODE The default file permissions to use when creating new database files for maps and aliases. Defaults to 0640. +IPV6_FULL Use uncompressed IPv6 addresses (set by default). This + permits a zero subnet to have a more specific match, + such as different map entries for IPv6:0:0 vs IPv6:0. Generic notice: If you enable a compile time option that needs libraries or include files that don't come with sendmail or are @@ -1733,6 +1736,7 @@ Fedora Core 5, 64 bit version Problem noted by Daniel Krones, solution suggested by Anthony Howe. + +--------------+ | MANUAL PAGES | +--------------+ diff --git a/src/TRACEFLAGS b/src/TRACEFLAGS index e73ed10edb34..06efaa91c75f 100644 --- a/src/TRACEFLAGS +++ b/src/TRACEFLAGS @@ -87,11 +87,17 @@ 71,>99 milter.c quarantine on errors 73 queue.c shared memory updates 74,>99 map.c LDAP map defer +#if _FFR_XCNCT +75 debug FFR_XC* +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ 80 content length 81 sun remote mode 83 collect.c timeout 84 deliver.c timeout 85 map.c dprintf map +#if _FFR_PROXY +87 srvrsmtp.c proxy mode +#endif 89 conf.c >=8 use sm_dprintf() instead of syslog() 91 mci.c syslogging of MCI cache information 93,>99 * Prevent daemon connection fork for profiling/debugging diff --git a/src/TUNING b/src/TUNING index 77c3f64f6901..8df58030a729 100644 --- a/src/TUNING +++ b/src/TUNING @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. +# Copyright (c) 2001-2003, 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. # All rights reserved. # # By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set @@ -135,6 +135,17 @@ to send e-mail then either the -G option should be used or should be added to the .mc file. +Note: starting with 8.15, sendmail will not ignore temporary map +lookup failures during header rewriting, which means that DNS lookup +problems even for headers will cause messages to stay in the queue. +Hence it is strongly suggested to use the nocanonify feature; +at least turning it on for the MTA, but maybe disabling it for the +MSA, i.e., use Modifiers for DaemonPortOptions accordingly. +As a last resort, it is possible to override the host map to ignore +temporary failures, e.g., +Khost host -t +However, this can cause inconsistent header rewriting. + * Mailing Lists and Large Aliases (1-n Mailing) ----------------------------------------------- @@ -695,7 +695,8 @@ sm_bfcommit(fp) sm_dprintf("bfcommit(%s): to disk\n", bfp->bf_filename); if (tTd(58, 32)) sm_dprintf("bfcommit(): filemode %o flags %ld\n", - bfp->bf_filemode, bfp->bf_flags); + (unsigned int) bfp->bf_filemode, + bfp->bf_flags); } if (stat(bfp->bf_filename, &st) == 0) diff --git a/src/collect.c b/src/collect.c index 8d90acb827ea..5f090b23a042 100644 --- a/src/collect.c +++ b/src/collect.c @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ collect_eoh(e, numhdrs, hdrslen) sm_dprintf("collect: rscheck(\"check_eoh\", \"%s $| %s\")\n", hnum, hsize); (void) rscheck("check_eoh", hnum, hsize, e, RSF_UNSTRUCTURED|RSF_COUNT, - 3, NULL, e->e_id, NULL); + 3, NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL); /* ** Process the header, @@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ collect(fp, smtpmode, hdrp, e, rsetsize) int hdrslen; int numhdrs; int afd; + int old_rd_tmo; unsigned char *pbp; unsigned char peekbuf[8]; char bufbuf[MAXLINE]; @@ -311,7 +312,7 @@ collect(fp, smtpmode, hdrp, e, rsetsize) dbto = smtpmode ? ((int) TimeOuts.to_datablock * 1000) : SM_TIME_FOREVER; sm_io_setinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_TIMEOUT, &dbto); - set_tls_rd_tmo(TimeOuts.to_datablock); + old_rd_tmo = set_tls_rd_tmo(TimeOuts.to_datablock); c = SM_IO_EOF; inputerr = false; headeronly = hdrp != NULL; @@ -720,7 +721,7 @@ readerr: } if (headeronly) - return; + goto end; if (mstate != MS_BODY) { @@ -940,6 +941,9 @@ readerr: + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact; markstats(e, (ADDRESS *) NULL, STATS_NORMAL); } + + end: + (void) set_tls_rd_tmo(old_rd_tmo); } /* @@ -1026,8 +1030,8 @@ dferror(df, msg, e) #endif /* 0 */ } else - syserr("421 4.3.0 collect: Cannot write %s (%s, uid=%d, gid=%d)", - dfname, msg, (int) geteuid(), (int) getegid()); + syserr("421 4.3.0 collect: Cannot write %s (%s, uid=%ld, gid=%ld)", + dfname, msg, (long) geteuid(), (long) getegid()); if (sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, SM_PATH_DEVNULL, SM_IO_WRONLY, NULL, df) == NULL) sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id, diff --git a/src/conf.c b/src/conf.c index b64f3c7fab71..9520bd81ac85 100644 --- a/src/conf.c +++ b/src/conf.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ #include <sendmail.h> -SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: conf.c,v 8.1191 2014-01-08 17:03:14 ca Exp $") +SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: conf.c,v 8.1192 2014-01-27 18:23:21 ca Exp $") #include <sm/sendmail.h> #include <sendmail/pathnames.h> @@ -229,10 +229,8 @@ struct dbsval DontBlameSendmailValues[] = { "worldwritableforwardfile", DBS_WORLDWRITABLEFORWARDFILE }, { "worldwritableincludefile", DBS_WORLDWRITABLEINCLUDEFILE }, { "groupreadablekeyfile", DBS_GROUPREADABLEKEYFILE }, -#if _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE - { "groupreadableadefaultauthinfofile", + { "groupreadabledefaultauthinfofile", DBS_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE }, -#endif /* _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE */ { NULL, 0 } }; @@ -304,9 +302,9 @@ setdefaults(e) } TrustedUid = 0; if (tTd(37, 4)) - sm_dprintf("setdefaults: DefUser=%s, DefUid=%d, DefGid=%d\n", + sm_dprintf("setdefaults: DefUser=%s, DefUid=%ld, DefGid=%ld\n", DefUser != NULL ? DefUser : "<1:1>", - (int) DefUid, (int) DefGid); + (long) DefUid, (long) DefGid); CheckpointInterval = 10; /* option C */ MaxHopCount = 25; /* option h */ set_delivery_mode(SM_FORK, e); /* option d */ @@ -365,6 +363,8 @@ setdefaults(e) #endif /* SASL */ #if STARTTLS TLS_Srv_Opts = TLS_I_SRV; + if (NULL == EVP_digest) + EVP_digest = EVP_md5(); #endif /* STARTTLS */ #ifdef HESIOD_INIT HesiodContext = NULL; @@ -399,6 +399,9 @@ setdefaults(e) BadRcptThrottleDelay = 1; #endif /* _FFR_RCPTTHROTDELAY */ ConnectionRateWindowSize = 60; +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + BounceQueue = NOQGRP; +#endif /* _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE */ setupmaps(); setupqueues(); setupmailers(); @@ -423,8 +426,8 @@ setdefuser() ? "nobody" : defpwent->pw_name, sizeof(defuserbuf)); if (tTd(37, 4)) - sm_dprintf("setdefuser: DefUid=%d, DefUser=%s\n", - (int) DefUid, DefUser); + sm_dprintf("setdefuser: DefUid=%ld, DefUser=%s\n", + (long) DefUid, DefUser); } /* ** SETUPQUEUES -- initialize default queues @@ -665,12 +668,10 @@ setupmaps() dequote_init, null_map_open, null_map_close, arith_map_lookup, null_map_store); -#if _FFR_ARPA_MAP /* "arpa" map -- IP -> arpa */ MAPDEF("arpa", NULL, 0, dequote_init, null_map_open, null_map_close, arpa_map_lookup, null_map_store); -#endif /* _FFR_ARPA_MAP */ #if SOCKETMAP /* arbitrary daemons */ @@ -2299,7 +2300,7 @@ refuseconnections(e, dn, active) # define D_MSG_LA "delaying connections on daemon %s: load average=%d >= %d" /* sleep to flatten out connection load */ sm_setproctitle(true, e, D_MSG_LA, Daemons[dn].d_name, - CurrentLA, limit); + CurrentLA, limit); if (LogLevel > 8 && (now = curtime()) > log_delay) { sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, D_MSG_LA, @@ -2780,7 +2781,7 @@ reapchild(sig) return SIGFUNC_RETURN; } /* -** GETDTABLESIZE -- return number of file descriptors +** GETDTSIZE -- return number of file descriptors ** ** Only on non-BSD systems ** @@ -3601,8 +3602,8 @@ lockfile(fd, filename, ext, type) uid_t euid = geteuid(); errno = save_errno; - syserr("cannot lockf(%s%s, fd=%d, type=%o, omode=%o, euid=%d)", - filename, ext, fd, type, omode, euid); + syserr("cannot lockf(%s%s, fd=%d, type=%o, omode=%o, euid=%ld)", + filename, ext, fd, type, omode, (long) euid); dumpfd(fd, true, true); } # else /* !HASFLOCK */ @@ -3631,8 +3632,8 @@ lockfile(fd, filename, ext, type) uid_t euid = geteuid(); errno = save_errno; - syserr("cannot flock(%s%s, fd=%d, type=%o, omode=%o, euid=%d)", - filename, ext, fd, type, omode, euid); + syserr("cannot flock(%s%s, fd=%d, type=%o, omode=%o, euid=%ld)", + filename, ext, fd, type, omode, (long) euid); dumpfd(fd, true, true); } # endif /* !HASFLOCK */ @@ -4009,8 +4010,8 @@ validate_connection(sap, hostname, e) hostname, anynet_ntoa(sap)); connection_rate_check(sap, e); - if (rscheck("check_relay", hostname, anynet_ntoa(sap), - e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, NULL, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK) + if (rscheck("check_relay", hostname, anynet_ntoa(sap), e, + RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, NULL, NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK) { static char reject[BUFSIZ*2]; extern char MsgBuf[]; @@ -5406,7 +5407,7 @@ sm_syslog(level, id, fmt, va_alist) SM_VA_START(ap, fmt); n = sm_vsnprintf(buf, bufsize, fmt, ap); SM_VA_END(ap); - SM_ASSERT(n > 0); + SM_ASSERT(n >= 0); if (n < bufsize) break; @@ -5736,148 +5737,155 @@ char *CompileOptions[] = { #if ALLOW_255 "ALLOW_255", -#endif /* ALLOW_255 */ +#endif #if NAMED_BIND # if DNSMAP "DNSMAP", -# endif /* DNSMAP */ -#endif /* NAMED_BIND */ +# endif +#endif #if EGD "EGD", -#endif /* EGD */ +#endif #if HESIOD "HESIOD", -#endif /* HESIOD */ +#endif +#if HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN + "HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN", +#endif #if HES_GETMAILHOST "HES_GETMAILHOST", -#endif /* HES_GETMAILHOST */ +#endif +#if IPV6_FULL + /* Use uncompressed IPv6 address format (no "::") */ + "IPV6_FULL", +#endif #if LDAPMAP "LDAPMAP", -#endif /* LDAPMAP */ +#endif #if LDAP_REFERRALS "LDAP_REFERRALS", -#endif /* LDAP_REFERRALS */ +#endif #if LOG "LOG", -#endif /* LOG */ +#endif #if MAP_NSD "MAP_NSD", -#endif /* MAP_NSD */ +#endif #if MAP_REGEX "MAP_REGEX", -#endif /* MAP_REGEX */ +#endif #if MATCHGECOS "MATCHGECOS", -#endif /* MATCHGECOS */ +#endif #if MILTER "MILTER", -#endif /* MILTER */ +#endif #if MIME7TO8 "MIME7TO8", -#endif /* MIME7TO8 */ +#endif #if MIME7TO8_OLD "MIME7TO8_OLD", -#endif /* MIME7TO8_OLD */ +#endif #if MIME8TO7 "MIME8TO7", -#endif /* MIME8TO7 */ +#endif #if NAMED_BIND "NAMED_BIND", -#endif /* NAMED_BIND */ +#endif #if NDBM "NDBM", -#endif /* NDBM */ +#endif #if NETINET "NETINET", -#endif /* NETINET */ +#endif #if NETINET6 "NETINET6", -#endif /* NETINET6 */ +#endif #if NETINFO "NETINFO", -#endif /* NETINFO */ +#endif #if NETISO "NETISO", -#endif /* NETISO */ +#endif #if NETNS "NETNS", -#endif /* NETNS */ +#endif #if NETUNIX "NETUNIX", -#endif /* NETUNIX */ +#endif #if NETX25 "NETX25", -#endif /* NETX25 */ +#endif #if NEWDB "NEWDB", -#endif /* NEWDB */ +#endif #if NIS "NIS", -#endif /* NIS */ +#endif #if NISPLUS "NISPLUS", -#endif /* NISPLUS */ +#endif #if NO_DH "NO_DH", -#endif /* NO_DH */ +#endif #if PH_MAP "PH_MAP", -#endif /* PH_MAP */ +#endif #ifdef PICKY_HELO_CHECK "PICKY_HELO_CHECK", -#endif /* PICKY_HELO_CHECK */ +#endif #if PIPELINING "PIPELINING", -#endif /* PIPELINING */ +#endif #if SASL # if SASL >= 20000 "SASLv2", # else /* SASL >= 20000 */ "SASL", -# endif /* SASL >= 20000 */ -#endif /* SASL */ +# endif +#endif #if SCANF "SCANF", -#endif /* SCANF */ +#endif #if SM_LDAP_ERROR_ON_MISSING_ARGS "SM_LDAP_ERROR_ON_MISSING_ARGS", -#endif /* SM_LDAP_ERROR_ON_MISSING_ARGS */ +#endif #if SMTPDEBUG "SMTPDEBUG", -#endif /* SMTPDEBUG */ +#endif #if SOCKETMAP "SOCKETMAP", -#endif /* SOCKETMAP */ +#endif #if STARTTLS "STARTTLS", -#endif /* STARTTLS */ +#endif #if SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK "SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK", -#endif /* SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK */ +#endif #if TCPWRAPPERS "TCPWRAPPERS", -#endif /* TCPWRAPPERS */ +#endif #if TLS_NO_RSA "TLS_NO_RSA", -#endif /* TLS_NO_RSA */ +#endif #if TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX "TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX", -#endif /* TLS_VRFY_PER_CTX */ +#endif #if USERDB "USERDB", -#endif /* USERDB */ +#endif #if USE_LDAP_INIT "USE_LDAP_INIT", -#endif /* USE_LDAP_INIT */ +#endif #if USE_TTYPATH "USE_TTYPATH", -#endif /* USE_TTYPATH */ +#endif #if XDEBUG "XDEBUG", -#endif /* XDEBUG */ +#endif #if XLA "XLA", -#endif /* XLA */ +#endif NULL }; @@ -5890,169 +5898,169 @@ char *OsCompileOptions[] = { #if ADDRCONFIG_IS_BROKEN "ADDRCONFIG_IS_BROKEN", -#endif /* ADDRCONFIG_IS_BROKEN */ +#endif #ifdef AUTO_NETINFO_HOSTS "AUTO_NETINFO_HOSTS", -#endif /* AUTO_NETINFO_HOSTS */ +#endif #ifdef AUTO_NIS_ALIASES "AUTO_NIS_ALIASES", -#endif /* AUTO_NIS_ALIASES */ +#endif #if BROKEN_RES_SEARCH "BROKEN_RES_SEARCH", -#endif /* BROKEN_RES_SEARCH */ +#endif #ifdef BSD4_4_SOCKADDR "BSD4_4_SOCKADDR", -#endif /* BSD4_4_SOCKADDR */ +#endif #if BOGUS_O_EXCL "BOGUS_O_EXCL", -#endif /* BOGUS_O_EXCL */ +#endif #if DEC_OSF_BROKEN_GETPWENT "DEC_OSF_BROKEN_GETPWENT", -#endif /* DEC_OSF_BROKEN_GETPWENT */ +#endif #if FAST_PID_RECYCLE "FAST_PID_RECYCLE", -#endif /* FAST_PID_RECYCLE */ +#endif #if HASCLOSEFROM "HASCLOSEFROM", -#endif /* HASCLOSEFROM */ +#endif #if HASFCHOWN "HASFCHOWN", -#endif /* HASFCHOWN */ +#endif #if HASFCHMOD "HASFCHMOD", -#endif /* HASFCHMOD */ +#endif #if HASFDWALK "HASFDWALK", -#endif /* HASFDWALK */ +#endif #if HASFLOCK "HASFLOCK", -#endif /* HASFLOCK */ +#endif #if HASGETDTABLESIZE "HASGETDTABLESIZE", -#endif /* HASGETDTABLESIZE */ +#endif #if HASGETUSERSHELL "HASGETUSERSHELL", -#endif /* HASGETUSERSHELL */ +#endif #if HASINITGROUPS "HASINITGROUPS", -#endif /* HASINITGROUPS */ +#endif #if HASLDAPGETALIASBYNAME "HASLDAPGETALIASBYNAME", -#endif /* HASLDAPGETALIASBYNAME */ +#endif #if HASLSTAT "HASLSTAT", -#endif /* HASLSTAT */ +#endif #if HASNICE "HASNICE", -#endif /* HASNICE */ +#endif #if HASRANDOM "HASRANDOM", -#endif /* HASRANDOM */ +#endif #if HASRRESVPORT "HASRRESVPORT", -#endif /* HASRRESVPORT */ +#endif #if HASSETEGID "HASSETEGID", -#endif /* HASSETEGID */ +#endif #if HASSETLOGIN "HASSETLOGIN", -#endif /* HASSETLOGIN */ +#endif #if HASSETREGID "HASSETREGID", -#endif /* HASSETREGID */ +#endif #if HASSETRESGID "HASSETRESGID", -#endif /* HASSETRESGID */ +#endif #if HASSETREUID "HASSETREUID", -#endif /* HASSETREUID */ +#endif #if HASSETRLIMIT "HASSETRLIMIT", -#endif /* HASSETRLIMIT */ +#endif #if HASSETSID "HASSETSID", -#endif /* HASSETSID */ +#endif #if HASSETUSERCONTEXT "HASSETUSERCONTEXT", -#endif /* HASSETUSERCONTEXT */ +#endif #if HASSETVBUF "HASSETVBUF", -#endif /* HASSETVBUF */ +#endif #if HAS_ST_GEN "HAS_ST_GEN", -#endif /* HAS_ST_GEN */ +#endif #if HASSRANDOMDEV "HASSRANDOMDEV", -#endif /* HASSRANDOMDEV */ +#endif #if HASURANDOMDEV "HASURANDOMDEV", -#endif /* HASURANDOMDEV */ +#endif #if HASSTRERROR "HASSTRERROR", -#endif /* HASSTRERROR */ +#endif #if HASULIMIT "HASULIMIT", -#endif /* HASULIMIT */ +#endif #if HASUNAME "HASUNAME", -#endif /* HASUNAME */ +#endif #if HASUNSETENV "HASUNSETENV", -#endif /* HASUNSETENV */ +#endif #if HASWAITPID "HASWAITPID", -#endif /* HASWAITPID */ +#endif #if HAVE_NANOSLEEP "HAVE_NANOSLEEP", -#endif /* HAVE_NANOSLEEP */ +#endif #if IDENTPROTO "IDENTPROTO", -#endif /* IDENTPROTO */ +#endif #if IP_SRCROUTE "IP_SRCROUTE", -#endif /* IP_SRCROUTE */ +#endif #if O_EXLOCK && HASFLOCK && !BOGUS_O_EXCL "LOCK_ON_OPEN", -#endif /* O_EXLOCK && HASFLOCK && !BOGUS_O_EXCL */ +#endif #if MILTER_NO_NAGLE "MILTER_NO_NAGLE ", -#endif /* MILTER_NO_NAGLE */ +#endif #if NEEDFSYNC "NEEDFSYNC", -#endif /* NEEDFSYNC */ +#endif #if NEEDLINK "NEEDLINK", -#endif /* NEEDLINK */ +#endif #if NEEDLOCAL_HOSTNAME_LENGTH "NEEDLOCAL_HOSTNAME_LENGTH", -#endif /* NEEDLOCAL_HOSTNAME_LENGTH */ +#endif #if NEEDSGETIPNODE "NEEDSGETIPNODE", -#endif /* NEEDSGETIPNODE */ +#endif #if NEEDSTRSTR "NEEDSTRSTR", -#endif /* NEEDSTRSTR */ +#endif #if NEEDSTRTOL "NEEDSTRTOL", -#endif /* NEEDSTRTOL */ +#endif #ifdef NO_GETSERVBYNAME "NO_GETSERVBYNAME", -#endif /* NO_GETSERVBYNAME */ +#endif #if NOFTRUNCATE "NOFTRUNCATE", -#endif /* NOFTRUNCATE */ +#endif #if REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC "REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC", -#endif /* REQUIRES_DIR_FSYNC */ +#endif #if RLIMIT_NEEDS_SYS_TIME_H "RLIMIT_NEEDS_SYS_TIME_H", -#endif /* RLIMIT_NEEDS_SYS_TIME_H */ +#endif #if SAFENFSPATHCONF "SAFENFSPATHCONF", -#endif /* SAFENFSPATHCONF */ +#endif #if SECUREWARE "SECUREWARE", -#endif /* SECUREWARE */ +#endif #if SFS_TYPE == SFS_4ARGS "SFS_4ARGS", #elif SFS_TYPE == SFS_MOUNT @@ -6072,55 +6080,55 @@ char *OsCompileOptions[] = #endif #if SHARE_V1 "SHARE_V1", -#endif /* SHARE_V1 */ +#endif #if SIOCGIFCONF_IS_BROKEN "SIOCGIFCONF_IS_BROKEN", -#endif /* SIOCGIFCONF_IS_BROKEN */ +#endif #if SIOCGIFNUM_IS_BROKEN "SIOCGIFNUM_IS_BROKEN", -#endif /* SIOCGIFNUM_IS_BROKEN */ +#endif #if SNPRINTF_IS_BROKEN "SNPRINTF_IS_BROKEN", -#endif /* SNPRINTF_IS_BROKEN */ +#endif #if SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN "SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN", -#endif /* SO_REUSEADDR_IS_BROKEN */ +#endif #if SYS5SETPGRP "SYS5SETPGRP", -#endif /* SYS5SETPGRP */ +#endif #if SYSTEM5 "SYSTEM5", -#endif /* SYSTEM5 */ +#endif #if USE_DOUBLE_FORK "USE_DOUBLE_FORK", -#endif /* USE_DOUBLE_FORK */ +#endif #if USE_ENVIRON "USE_ENVIRON", -#endif /* USE_ENVIRON */ +#endif #if USE_SA_SIGACTION "USE_SA_SIGACTION", -#endif /* USE_SA_SIGACTION */ +#endif #if USE_SIGLONGJMP "USE_SIGLONGJMP", -#endif /* USE_SIGLONGJMP */ +#endif #if USEGETCONFATTR "USEGETCONFATTR", -#endif /* USEGETCONFATTR */ +#endif #if USESETEUID "USESETEUID", -#endif /* USESETEUID */ +#endif #ifdef USESYSCTL "USESYSCTL", -#endif /* USESYSCTL */ +#endif #if USE_OPENSSL_ENGINE "USE_OPENSSL_ENGINE", -#endif /* USE_OPENSSL_ENGINE */ +#endif #if USING_NETSCAPE_LDAP "USING_NETSCAPE_LDAP", -#endif /* USING_NETSCAPE_LDAP */ +#endif #ifdef WAITUNION "WAITUNION", -#endif /* WAITUNION */ +#endif NULL }; @@ -6130,77 +6138,73 @@ char *OsCompileOptions[] = char *FFRCompileOptions[] = { +#if _FFR_ADD_BCC + "_FFR_ADD_BCC", +#endif #if _FFR_ADDR_TYPE_MODES /* more info in {addr_type}, requires m4 changes! */ "_FFR_ADDR_TYPE_MODES", -#endif /* _FFR_ADDR_TYPE_MODES */ +#endif +#if _FFR_ALIAS_DETAIL + /* try to handle +detail for aliases */ + "_FFR_ALIAS_DETAIL", +#endif #if _FFR_ALLOW_SASLINFO /* DefaultAuthInfo can be specified by user. */ /* DefaultAuthInfo doesn't really work in 8.13 anymore. */ "_FFR_ALLOW_SASLINFO", -#endif /* _FFR_ALLOW_SASLINFO */ -#if _FFR_ARPA_MAP - /* arpa map to reverse an IPv(4,6) address */ - "_FFR_ARPA_MAP", -#endif /* _FFR_ARPA_MAP */ +#endif #if _FFR_BADRCPT_SHUTDOWN /* shut down connection (421) if there are too many bad RCPTs */ "_FFR_BADRCPT_SHUTDOWN", -#endif /* _FFR_BADRCPT_SHUTDOWN */ +#endif #if _FFR_BESTMX_BETTER_TRUNCATION /* Better truncation of list of MX records for dns map. */ "_FFR_BESTMX_BETTER_TRUNCATION", -#endif /* _FFR_BESTMX_BETTER_TRUNCATION */ +#endif +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + /* Separate, unprocessed queue for DSNs */ + /* John Gardiner Myers of Proofpoint */ + "_FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE", +#endif #if _FFR_CATCH_BROKEN_MTAS /* Deal with MTAs that send a reply during the DATA phase. */ "_FFR_CATCH_BROKEN_MTAS", -#endif /* _FFR_CATCH_BROKEN_MTAS */ -#if _FFR_CHECKCONFIG - /* New OpMode to check the configuration file */ - "_FFR_CHECKCONFIG", -#endif /* _FFR_CHECKCONFIG */ +#endif #if _FFR_CHK_QUEUE /* Stricter checks about queue directory permissions. */ "_FFR_CHK_QUEUE", -#endif /* _FFR_CHK_QUEUE */ +#endif #if _FFR_CLIENT_SIZE /* Don't try to send mail if its size exceeds SIZE= of server. */ "_FFR_CLIENT_SIZE", -#endif /* _FFR_CLIENT_SIZE */ +#endif #if _FFR_CRLPATH /* CRLPath; needs documentation; Al Smith */ "_FFR_CRLPATH", -#endif /* _FFR_CRLPATH */ -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX - /* Allow local (not just TCP) socket connection to server. */ - "_FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX", -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ -#if _FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I - /* What it says :-) */ - "_FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I", -#endif /* _FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I */ +#endif #if _FFR_DM_ONE /* deliver first TA in background, then queue */ "_FFR_DM_ONE", -#endif /* _FFR_DM_ONE */ +#endif #if _FFR_DIGUNIX_SAFECHOWN /* Properly set SAFECHOWN (include/sm/conf.h) for Digital UNIX */ /* Problem noted by Anne Bennett of Concordia University */ "_FFR_DIGUNIX_SAFECHOWN", -#endif /* _FFR_DIGUNIX_SAFECHOWN */ +#endif #if _FFR_DNSMAP_ALIASABLE /* Allow dns map type to be used for aliases. */ /* Don Lewis of TDK */ "_FFR_DNSMAP_ALIASABLE", -#endif /* _FFR_DNSMAP_ALIASABLE */ +#endif #if _FFR_DONTLOCKFILESFORREAD_OPTION /* Enable DontLockFilesForRead option. */ "_FFR_DONTLOCKFILESFORREAD_OPTION", -#endif /* _FFR_DONTLOCKFILESFORREAD_OPTION */ +#endif #if _FFR_DOTTED_USERNAMES /* Allow usernames with '.' */ "_FFR_DOTTED_USERNAMES", -#endif /* _FFR_DOTTED_USERNAMES */ +#endif #if _FFR_DPO_CS /* ** Make DaemonPortOptions case sensitive. @@ -6215,11 +6219,11 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_DPO_CS", -#endif /* _FFR_DPO_CS */ +#endif #if _FFR_DPRINTF_MAP /* dprintf map for logging */ "_FFR_DPRINTF_MAP", -#endif /* _FFR_DPRINTF_MAP */ +#endif #if _FFR_DROP_TRUSTUSER_WARNING /* ** Don't issue this warning: @@ -6228,24 +6232,20 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_DROP_TRUSTUSER_WARNING", -#endif /* _FFR_DROP_TRUSTUSER_WARNING */ +#endif #if _FFR_EIGHT_BIT_ADDR_OK /* EightBitAddrOK: allow 8-bit e-mail addresses */ "_FFR_EIGHT_BIT_ADDR_OK", -#endif /* _FFR_EIGHT_BIT_ADDR_OK */ -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY - /* exponential queue delay */ - "_FFR_EXPDELAY", -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ +#endif #if _FFR_EXTRA_MAP_CHECK /* perform extra checks on $( $) in R lines */ "_FFR_EXTRA_MAP_CHECK", -#endif /* _FFR_EXTRA_MAP_CHECK */ +#endif #if _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE /* ** According to Motonori Nakamura some gethostbyname() ** implementations (TurboLinux?) may (temporarily) fail - ** due to a lack of file discriptors. Enabling this FFR + ** due to a lack of file descriptors. Enabling this FFR ** will check errno for EMFILE and ENFILE and in case of a match ** cause a temporary error instead of a permanent error. ** The right solution is of course to file a bug against those @@ -6253,11 +6253,11 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE", -#endif /* _FFR_GETHBN_ExFILE */ +#endif #if _FFR_FIPSMODE /* FIPSMode (if supported by OpenSSL library) */ "_FFR_FIPSMODE", -#endif /* _FFR_FIPSMODE */ +#endif #if _FFR_FIX_DASHT /* ** If using -t, force not sending to argv recipients, even @@ -6265,19 +6265,15 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_FIX_DASHT", -#endif /* _FFR_FIX_DASHT */ +#endif #if _FFR_FORWARD_SYSERR /* Cause a "syserr" if forward file isn't "safe". */ "_FFR_FORWARD_SYSERR", -#endif /* _FFR_FORWARD_SYSERR */ +#endif #if _FFR_GEN_ORCPT /* Generate a ORCPT DSN arg if not already provided */ "_FFR_GEN_ORCPT", -#endif /* _FFR_GEN_ORCPT */ -#if _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE - /* Allow group readable DefaultAuthInfo file. */ - "_FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE", -#endif /* _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE */ +#endif #if _FFR_HANDLE_ISO8859_GECOS /* ** Allow ISO 8859 characters in GECOS field: replace them @@ -6286,34 +6282,49 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = /* Peter Eriksson of Linkopings universitet */ "_FFR_HANDLE_ISO8859_GECOS", -#endif /* _FFR_HANDLE_ISO8859_GECOS */ +#endif +#if _FFR_HANDLE_HDR_RW_TEMPFAIL + /* + ** Temporary header rewriting problems from remotename() etc + ** are not "sticky" for mci (e.g., during queue runs). + */ + + "_FFR_HANDLE_HDR_RW_TEMPFAIL", +#endif #if _FFR_HPUX_NSSWITCH /* Use nsswitch on HP-UX */ "_FFR_HPUX_NSSWITCH", -#endif /* _FFR_HPUX_NSSWITCH */ +#endif #if _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR /* Ignore addresses for which prescan() failed */ "_FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR", -#endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR */ +#endif #if _FFR_IGNORE_EXT_ON_HELO /* Ignore extensions offered in response to HELO */ "_FFR_IGNORE_EXT_ON_HELO", -#endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_EXT_ON_HELO */ -#if _FFR_IPV6_FULL - /* Use uncompressed IPv6 address format (no "::") */ - "_FFR_IPV6_FULL", -#endif /* _FFR_IPV6_FULL */ +#endif #if _FFR_LINUX_MHNL /* Set MAXHOSTNAMELEN to 256 (Linux) */ "_FFR_LINUX_MHNL", -#endif /* _FFR_LINUX_MHNL */ +#endif #if _FFR_LOCAL_DAEMON /* Local daemon mode (-bl) which only accepts loopback connections */ "_FFR_LOCAL_DAEMON", -#endif /* _FFR_LOCAL_DAEMON */ +#endif +#if _FFR_LOG_MORE1 + /* log some TLS/AUTH info in from= too */ + "_FFR_LOG_MORE1", +#endif +#if _FFR_LOG_MORE2 + /* log some TLS info in to= too */ + "_FFR_LOG_MORE2", +#endif +#if _FFR_LOGREPLY + "_FFR_LOGREPLY", +#endif #if _FFR_MAIL_MACRO "_FFR_MAIL_MACRO", -#endif /* _FFR_MAIL_MACRO */ +#endif #if _FFR_MAXDATASIZE /* ** It is possible that a header is larger than MILTER_CHUNK_SIZE, @@ -6323,28 +6334,33 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_MAXDATASIZE", -#endif /* _FFR_MAXDATASIZE */ +#endif #if _FFR_MAX_FORWARD_ENTRIES /* Try to limit number of .forward entries */ /* (doesn't work) */ /* Randall S. Winchester of the University of Maryland */ "_FFR_MAX_FORWARD_ENTRIES", -#endif /* _FFR_MAX_FORWARD_ENTRIES */ +#endif #if _FFR_MAX_SLEEP_TIME /* Limit sleep(2) time in libsm/clock.c */ "_FFR_MAX_SLEEP_TIME", -#endif /* _FFR_MAX_SLEEP_TIME */ +#endif #if _FFR_MDS_NEGOTIATE /* MaxDataSize negotation with libmilter */ "_FFR_MDS_NEGOTIATE", -#endif /* _FFR_MDS_NEGOTIATE */ +#endif #if _FFR_MEMSTAT /* Check free memory */ "_FFR_MEMSTAT", -#endif /* _FFR_MEMSTAT */ +#endif #if _FFR_MILTER_CHECK "_FFR_MILTER_CHECK", -#endif /* _FFR_MILTER_CHECK */ +#endif +#if _FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE + /* milter: propagate replycode returned by connect commands */ + /* John Gardiner Myers of Proofpoint */ + "_FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE ", +#endif #if _FFR_MILTER_CONVERT_ALL_LF_TO_CRLF /* ** milter_body() uses the same conversion algorithm as putbody() @@ -6362,7 +6378,7 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_MILTER_CONVERT_ALL_LF_TO_CRLF", -#endif /* _FFR_MILTER_CONVERT_ALL_LF_TO_CRLF */ +#endif #if _FFR_MILTER_CHECK_REJECTIONS_TOO /* ** Also send RCPTs that are rejected by check_rcpt to a milter @@ -6370,68 +6386,71 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_MILTER_CHECK_REJECTIONS_TOO", -#endif /* _FFR_MILTER_CHECK_REJECTIONS_TOO */ +#endif #if _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC /* extract enhanced status code from milter replies for dsn= logging */ "_FFR_MILTER_ENHSC", -#endif /* _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC */ +#endif #if _FFR_MIME7TO8_OLD /* Old mime7to8 code, the new is broken for at least one example. */ "_FFR_MIME7TO8_OLD", -#endif /* _FFR_MAX_SLEEP_TIME */ +#endif #if _FFR_MORE_MACROS /* allow more long macro names ("unprintable" characters). */ "_FFR_MORE_MACROS", -#endif /* _FFR_MORE_MACROS */ +#endif #if _FFR_MSG_ACCEPT /* allow to override "Message accepted for delivery" */ "_FFR_MSG_ACCEPT", -#endif /* _FFR_MSG_ACCEPT */ +#endif #if _FFR_NODELAYDSN_ON_HOLD /* Do not issue a DELAY DSN for mailers that use the hold flag. */ /* Steven Pitzl */ "_FFR_NODELAYDSN_ON_HOLD", -#endif /* _FFR_NODELAYDSN_ON_HOLD */ +#endif #if _FFR_NO_PIPE /* Disable PIPELINING, delay client if used. */ "_FFR_NO_PIPE", -#endif /* _FFR_NO_PIPE */ +#endif #if _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT /* set LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT if available (-c) */ "_FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT", -#endif /* _FFR_LDAP_NETWORK_TIMEOUT */ +#endif #if _FFR_LOG_NTRIES /* log ntries=, from Nik Clayton of FreeBSD */ "_FFR_LOG_NTRIES", -#endif /* _FFR_LOG_NTRIES */ +#endif +#if _FFR_PROXY + /* "proxy" (synchronous) delivery mode */ + "_FFR_PROXY", +#endif #if _FFR_QF_PARANOIA "_FFR_QF_PARANOIA", -#endif /* _FFR_QF_PARANOIA */ -#if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY - /* Exponential queue delay; disabled in 8.13 since it isn't used. */ - "_FFR_QUEUEDELAY", -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUEDELAY */ +#endif #if _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER /* Allow QueueSortOrder per queue group. */ /* XXX: Still need to actually use qgrp->qg_sortorder */ "_FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER", -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_GROUP_SORTORDER */ +#endif #if _FFR_QUEUE_MACRO /* Define {queue} macro. */ "_FFR_QUEUE_MACRO", -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_MACRO */ +#endif #if _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA /* Additional checks when doing queue runs; interval of checks */ "_FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA", -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_RUN_PARANOIA */ +#endif #if _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG /* Debug output for the queue scheduler. */ "_FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG", -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUE_SCHED_DBG */ +#endif +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS + "_FFR_RCPTFLAGS", +#endif #if _FFR_RCPTTHROTDELAY /* configurable delay for BadRcptThrottle */ "_FFR_RCPTTHROTDELAY", -#endif /* _FFR_RCPTTHROTDELAY */ +#endif #if _FFR_REDIRECTEMPTY /* ** envelope <> can't be sent to mailing lists, only owner- @@ -6440,19 +6459,19 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_REDIRECTEMPTY", -#endif /* _FFR_REDIRECTEMPTY */ +#endif #if _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE /* reject NUL bytes in body */ "_FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE", -#endif /* _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE */ +#endif #if _FFR_RESET_MACRO_GLOBALS /* Allow macro 'j' to be set dynamically via rulesets. */ "_FFR_RESET_MACRO_GLOBALS", -#endif /* _FFR_RESET_MACRO_GLOBALS */ +#endif #if _FFR_RHS /* Random shuffle for queue sorting. */ "_FFR_RHS", -#endif /* _FFR_RHS */ +#endif #if _FFR_RUNPQG /* ** allow -qGqueue_group -qp to work, i.e., @@ -6460,15 +6479,15 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_RUNPQG", -#endif /* _FFR_RUNPQG */ +#endif #if _FFR_SESSID /* session id (for logging) */ "_FFR_SESSID", -#endif /* _FFR_SESSID */ +#endif #if _FFR_SHM_STATUS /* Donated code (unused). */ "_FFR_SHM_STATUS", -#endif /* _FFR_SHM_STATUS */ +#endif #if _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN /* ** The LDAP database map code in Sendmail 8.12.10, when @@ -6487,15 +6506,15 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN", -#endif /* _FFR_LDAP_SINGLEDN */ +#endif #if _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS /* process every N'th domain instead of every N'th message */ "_FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS", -#endif /* _FFR_SKIP_DOMAINS */ +#endif #if _FFR_SLEEP_USE_SELECT /* Use select(2) in libsm/clock.c to emulate sleep(2) */ "_FFR_SLEEP_USE_SELECT ", -#endif /* _FFR_SLEEP_USE_SELECT */ +#endif #if _FFR_SPT_ALIGN /* ** It looks like the Compaq Tru64 5.1A now aligns argv and envp to 64 @@ -6507,26 +6526,30 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = /* Chris Adams of HiWAAY Informations Services */ "_FFR_SPT_ALIGN", -#endif /* _FFR_SPT_ALIGN */ +#endif #if _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON /* SuperSafe per DaemonPortOptions: 'T' (better letter?) */ "_FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON", -#endif /* _FFR_SS_PER_DAEMON */ +#endif #if _FFR_TESTS /* enable some test code */ "_FFR_TESTS", -#endif /* _FFR_TESTS */ +#endif #if _FFR_TIMERS /* Donated code (unused). */ "_FFR_TIMERS", -#endif /* _FFR_TIMERS */ -#if _FFR_TLS_1 - /* More STARTTLS options, e.g., secondary certs. */ - "_FFR_TLS_1", -#endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ +#endif #if _FFR_TLS_EC "_FFR_TLS_EC", -#endif /* _FFR_TLS_EC */ +#endif +#if _FFR_TLS_USE_CERTIFICATE_CHAIN_FILE + /* + ** Use SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file() + ** instead of SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file() + */ + + "_FFR_TLS_USE_CERTIFICATE_CHAIN_FILE", +#endif #if _FFR_TRUSTED_QF /* ** If we don't own the file mark it as unsafe. @@ -6535,7 +6558,7 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_TRUSTED_QF", -#endif /* _FFR_TRUSTED_QF */ +#endif #if _FFR_USE_GETPWNAM_ERRNO /* ** See libsm/mbdb.c: only enable this on OSs @@ -6545,15 +6568,18 @@ char *FFRCompileOptions[] = */ "_FFR_USE_GETPWNAM_ERRNO", -#endif /* _FFR_USE_GETPWNAM_ERRNO */ +#endif #if _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING "_FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING", -#endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */ +#endif #if _FFR_USE_SETLOGIN /* Use setlogin() */ /* Peter Philipp */ "_FFR_USE_SETLOGIN", -#endif /* _FFR_USE_SETLOGIN */ +#endif +#if _FFR_XCNCT + "_FFR_XCNCT", +#endif NULL }; diff --git a/src/daemon.c b/src/daemon.c index d6b3f497ac10..7fe819f00918 100644 --- a/src/daemon.c +++ b/src/daemon.c @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: daemon.c,v 8.698 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $") #endif /* defined(USE_SOCK_STREAM) */ #if STARTTLS -# include <openssl/rand.h> +# include <openssl/rand.h> #endif /* STARTTLS */ #include <sm/time.h> @@ -517,14 +517,12 @@ getrequests(e) macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{daemon_family}"), "unspec"); break; -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# if NETUNIX +#if NETUNIX case AF_UNIX: macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{daemon_family}"), "local"); break; -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ #if NETINET case AF_INET: macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM, @@ -827,6 +825,17 @@ getrequests(e) OutChannel = outchannel; DisConnected = false; +#if _FFR_XCNCT + t = xconnect(inchannel); + if (t <= 0) + { + clrbitn(D_XCNCT, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags); + clrbitn(D_XCNCT_M, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags); + } + else + setbitn(t, Daemons[curdaemon].d_flags); + +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ #if XLA if (!xla_host_ok(RealHostName)) @@ -1060,8 +1069,7 @@ opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime) (void) sleep(5); if (firsttime || d->d_socket < 0) { -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# if NETUNIX +#if NETUNIX if (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX) { int rval; @@ -1084,8 +1092,7 @@ opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime) /* Don't try to overtake an existing socket */ (void) unlink(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path); } -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DOMAIN_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ d->d_socket = socket(d->d_addr.sa.sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (d->d_socket < 0) @@ -1113,7 +1120,7 @@ opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime) continue; } - if (SM_FD_SETSIZE > 0 && d->d_socket >= SM_FD_SETSIZE) + if (!SM_FD_OK_SELECT(d->d_socket)) { save_errno = EINVAL; syserr("opendaemonsocket: daemon %s: server SMTP socket (%d) too large", @@ -1168,13 +1175,11 @@ opendaemonsocket(d, firsttime) switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family) { -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# ifdef NETUNIX +#ifdef NETUNIX case AF_UNIX: socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix); break; -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ #if NETINET case AF_INET: socksize = sizeof(d->d_addr.sin); @@ -1493,6 +1498,9 @@ setsockaddroptions(p, d) case SM_DEFER: case SM_DELIVER: case SM_FORK: +#if _FFR_PROXY + case SM_PROXY_REQ: +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ d->d_dm = *v; break; default: @@ -1512,13 +1520,11 @@ setsockaddroptions(p, d) #endif /* !_FFR_DPO_CS */ if (isascii(*v) && isdigit(*v)) d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = atoi(v); -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# ifdef NETUNIX +#ifdef NETUNIX else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "unix") == 0 || sm_strcasecmp(v, "local") == 0) d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX; -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ #if NETINET else if (sm_strcasecmp(v, "inet") == 0) d->d_addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; @@ -1628,14 +1634,14 @@ setsockaddroptions(p, d) { switch (d->d_addr.sa.sa_family) { -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# if NETUNIX +#if NETUNIX case AF_UNIX: if (strlen(addr) >= sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path)) { errno = ENAMETOOLONG; - syserr("setsockaddroptions: domain socket name too long: %s > %d", - addr, sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path)); + syserr("setsockaddroptions: domain socket name too long: %s > %ld", + addr, + (long) sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path)); break; } @@ -1646,8 +1652,7 @@ setsockaddroptions(p, d) addr, sizeof(d->d_addr.sunix.sun_path)); break; -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ #if NETINET case AF_INET: if (!isascii(*addr) || !isdigit(*addr) || @@ -1998,16 +2003,14 @@ addr_family(addr) return AF_INET6; } #endif /* NETINET6 */ -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# if NETUNIX +#if NETUNIX if (*addr == '/') { if (tTd(16, 9)) sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): LOCAL\n", addr); return AF_UNIX; } -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ if (tTd(16, 9)) sm_dprintf("addr_family(%s): UNSPEC\n", addr); return AF_UNSPEC; @@ -2045,7 +2048,7 @@ chkclientmodifiers(flag) #if MILTER /* -** SETUP_DAEMON_FILTERS -- Parse per-socket filters +** SETUP_DAEMON_MILTERS -- Parse per-socket filters ** ** Parameters: ** none @@ -3047,8 +3050,7 @@ shutdown_daemon() (void) close(Daemons[i].d_socket); Daemons[i].d_socket = -1; -#if _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX -# if NETUNIX +#if NETUNIX /* Remove named sockets */ if (Daemons[i].d_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX) { @@ -3070,8 +3072,7 @@ shutdown_daemon() sm_errstring(errno)); } } -# endif /* NETUNIX */ -#endif /* _FFR_DAEMON_NETUNIX */ +#endif /* NETUNIX */ } } @@ -3413,7 +3414,7 @@ getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged) char ibuf[MAXNAME + 1]; static char hbuf[MAXNAME + MAXAUTHINFO + 11]; - *may_be_forged = false; + *may_be_forged = true; falen = sizeof(RealHostAddr); if (isatty(fd) || (i = getpeername(fd, &RealHostAddr.sa, &falen)) < 0 || falen <= 0 || RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family == 0) @@ -3430,6 +3431,8 @@ getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged) return NULL; errno = 0; } + + *may_be_forged = false; (void) sm_strlcpyn(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), 2, RealUserName, "@localhost"); if (tTd(9, 1)) @@ -3446,8 +3449,10 @@ getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged) } /* cross check RealHostName with forward DNS lookup */ - if (anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)[0] != '[' && - RealHostName[0] != '[') + if (anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)[0] == '[' || + RealHostName[0] == '[') + *may_be_forged = false; + else { int family; @@ -3473,19 +3478,16 @@ getauthinfo(fd, may_be_forged) /* try to match the reverse against the forward lookup */ hp = sm_gethostbyname(RealHostName, family); - if (hp == NULL) - { - /* XXX: Could be a temporary error on forward lookup */ - *may_be_forged = true; - } - else + if (hp != NULL) { for (ha = hp->h_addr_list; *ha != NULL; ha++) { if (addrcmp(hp, *ha, &RealHostAddr) == 0) + { + *may_be_forged = false; break; + } } - *may_be_forged = *ha == NULL; #if NETINET6 freehostent(hp); hp = NULL; @@ -4259,11 +4261,11 @@ anynet_ntop(s6a, dst, dst_len) return NULL; dst += sz; dst_len -= sz; -# if _FFR_IPV6_FULL +# if IPV6_FULL ap = sm_inet6_ntop(s6a, dst, dst_len); -# else /* _FFR_IPV6_FULL */ +# else /* IPV6_FULL */ ap = (char *) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, s6a, dst, dst_len); -# endif /* _FFR_IPV6_FULL */ +# endif /* IPV6_FULL */ /* Restore pointer to beginning of string */ if (ap != NULL) diff --git a/src/deliver.c b/src/deliver.c index 39c484c1a09f..ad3d2f7628d2 100644 --- a/src/deliver.c +++ b/src/deliver.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static void sendenvelope __P((ENVELOPE *, int)); static int coloncmp __P((const char *, const char *)); #if STARTTLS -# include <openssl/err.h> +# include <openssl/err.h> static int starttls __P((MAILER *, MCI *, ENVELOPE *)); static int endtlsclt __P((MCI *)); #endif /* STARTTLS */ @@ -1223,6 +1223,7 @@ should_try_fbsh(e, tried_fallbacksmarthost, hostbuf, hbsz, status) } return false; } + /* ** DELIVER -- Deliver a message to a list of addresses. ** @@ -1392,6 +1393,8 @@ deliver(e, firstto) else p = e->e_from.q_paddr; rpath = remotename(p, m, RF_SENDERADDR|RF_CANONICAL, &rcode, e); + if (rcode != EX_OK && bitnset(M_xSMTP, m->m_flags)) + goto cleanup; if (strlen(rpath) > MAXNAME) { rpath = shortenstring(rpath, MAXSHORTSTR); @@ -1468,6 +1471,7 @@ deliver(e, firstto) /* running LMTP or SMTP */ clever = true; *pvp = NULL; + setbitn(M_xSMTP, m->m_flags); } else if (bitnset(M_LMTP, m->m_flags)) { @@ -1600,7 +1604,7 @@ deliver(e, firstto) quarantine = (e->e_quarmsg != NULL); rcode = rscheck("check_compat", e->e_from.q_paddr, to->q_paddr, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, NULL, - e->e_id, NULL); + e->e_id, NULL, NULL); if (rcode == EX_OK) { /* do in-code checking if not discarding */ @@ -2465,8 +2469,8 @@ tryhost: ctladdr->q_gid) == -1 && suidwarn) { - syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %d) failed", - user, ctladdr->q_gid); + syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %ld) failed", + user, (long) ctladdr->q_gid); exit(EX_TEMPFAIL); } } @@ -2492,8 +2496,8 @@ tryhost: if (initgroups(DefUser, DefGid) == -1 && suidwarn) { - syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %d) failed", - DefUser, DefGid); + syserr("openmailer: initgroups(%s, %ld) failed", + DefUser, (long) DefGid); exit(EX_TEMPFAIL); } } @@ -2522,9 +2526,9 @@ tryhost: new_gid != getegid()) { /* Only root can change the gid */ - syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change gid, RunAsUid=%d, new_gid=%d, gid=%d, egid=%d", - (int) RunAsUid, (int) new_gid, - (int) getgid(), (int) getegid()); + syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change gid, RunAsUid=%ld, new_gid=%ld, gid=%ld, egid=%ld", + (long) RunAsUid, (long) new_gid, + (long) getgid(), (long) getegid()); exit(EX_TEMPFAIL); } @@ -2619,8 +2623,8 @@ tryhost: if (RunAsUid != 0 && new_euid != RunAsUid) { /* Only root can change the uid */ - syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change uid, new_euid=%d, RunAsUid=%d", - (int) new_euid, (int) RunAsUid); + syserr("openmailer: insufficient privileges to change uid, new_euid=%ld, RunAsUid=%ld", + (long) new_euid, (long) RunAsUid); exit(EX_TEMPFAIL); } @@ -2662,9 +2666,9 @@ tryhost: } if (tTd(11, 2)) - sm_dprintf("openmailer: running as r/euid=%d/%d, r/egid=%d/%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid(), - (int) getgid(), (int) getegid()); + sm_dprintf("openmailer: running as r/euid=%ld/%ld, r/egid=%ld/%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid(), + (long) getgid(), (long) getegid()); /* move into some "safe" directory */ if (m->m_execdir != NULL) @@ -2964,8 +2968,8 @@ reconnect: /* after switching to an encrypted connection */ QuickAbort = false; SuprErrs = true; if (rscheck("try_tls", host, NULL, e, - RSF_RMCOMM, 7, host, NOQID, NULL) - != EX_OK + RSF_RMCOMM, 7, host, NOQID, NULL, + NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > olderrors) { usetls = false; @@ -3039,7 +3043,7 @@ reconnect: /* after switching to an encrypted connection */ if (rscheck("tls_server", macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e), NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 5, - host, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK || + host, NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > olderrors || rcode == EX_SOFTWARE) { @@ -3364,7 +3368,7 @@ do_transfer: # if STARTTLS i = rscheck("tls_rcpt", to->q_user, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, - mci->mci_host, e->e_id, NULL); + mci->mci_host, e->e_id, NULL, NULL); if (i != EX_OK) { markfailure(e, to, mci, i, false); @@ -3590,7 +3594,7 @@ do_transfer: if (tobuf[0] != '\0') { - giveresponse(rcode, NULL, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, tochain); + giveresponse(rcode, NULL, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, NULL); #if 0 /* ** This code is disabled for now because I am not @@ -4166,14 +4170,13 @@ giveresponse(status, dsn, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, to) /* ** Final cleanup. - ** Log a record of the transaction. Compute the new - ** ExitStat -- if we already had an error, stick with - ** that. + ** Log a record of the transaction. Compute the new ExitStat + ** -- if we already had an error, stick with that. */ if (OpMode != MD_VERIFY && !bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > ((status == EX_TEMPFAIL) ? 8 : (status == EX_OK) ? 7 : 6)) - logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, statmsg + off, ctladdr, xstart, e); + logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, statmsg + off, ctladdr, xstart, e, to, status); if (tTd(11, 2)) sm_dprintf("giveresponse: status=%d, dsn=%s, e->e_message=%s, errnum=%d\n", @@ -4215,6 +4218,8 @@ giveresponse(status, dsn, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, to) ** xstart -- the transaction start time, used for ** computing transaction delay. ** e -- the current envelope. +** to -- the current recipient (NULL if none). +** rcode -- status code ** ** Returns: ** none @@ -4224,7 +4229,7 @@ giveresponse(status, dsn, m, mci, ctladdr, xstart, e, to) */ void -logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e) +logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e, to, rcode) MAILER *m; register MCI *mci; char *dsn; @@ -4232,6 +4237,8 @@ logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e) ADDRESS *ctladdr; time_t xstart; register ENVELOPE *e; + ADDRESS *to; + int rcode; { register char *bp; register char *p; @@ -4276,6 +4283,16 @@ logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e) bp += strlen(bp); } +# if _FFR_LOG_MORE2 +# if STARTTLS + p = macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e); + if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') + p = "NONE"; + (void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), ", tls_verify=%.20s", p); + bp += strlen(bp); +# endif /* STARTTLS */ +# endif /* _FFR_LOG_MORE2 */ + /* pri: changes with each delivery attempt */ (void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), ", pri=%ld", PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgpriority)); @@ -4342,6 +4359,43 @@ logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e) # define STATLEN 203 # endif /* (STATLEN) > 203 */ +#if _FFR_LOGREPLY + /* + ** Notes: + ** per-rcpt status: to->q_rstatus + ** global status: e->e_text + ** + ** We (re)use STATLEN here, is that a good choice? + ** + ** stat=Deferred: ... + ** has sometimes the same text? + ** + ** Note: this doesn't show the stage at which the error happened. + ** can/should we log that? + ** XS_* in reply() basically encodes the state. + */ + + /* only show errors */ + if (rcode != EX_OK && to != NULL && to->q_rstatus != NULL && + *to->q_rstatus != '\0') + { + (void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), + ", reply=%s", + shortenstring(to->q_rstatus, STATLEN)); + bp += strlen(bp); + } + else if (rcode != EX_OK && e->e_text != NULL) + { + (void) sm_snprintf(bp, SPACELEFT(buf, bp), + ", reply=%d %s%s%s", + e->e_rcode, + e->e_renhsc, + (e->e_renhsc[0] != '\0') ? " " : "", + shortenstring(e->e_text, STATLEN)); + bp += strlen(bp); + } +#endif + /* stat: max 210 bytes */ if ((bp - buf) > (sizeof(buf) - ((STATLEN) + 20))) { @@ -4368,6 +4422,7 @@ logdelivery(m, mci, dsn, status, ctladdr, xstart, e) for (q = p + l; q > p; q--) { + /* XXX a comma in an address will break this! */ if (*q == ',') break; } @@ -5327,8 +5382,8 @@ mailfile(filename, mailer, ctladdr, sfflags, e) if (RunAsUid != 0 && RealUid != RunAsUid) { /* Only root can change the uid */ - syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change uid, RunAsUid=%d, RealUid=%d", - (int) RunAsUid, (int) RealUid); + syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change uid, RunAsUid=%ld, RealUid=%ld", + (long) RunAsUid, (long) RealUid); RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL); } } @@ -5368,9 +5423,9 @@ mailfile(filename, mailer, ctladdr, sfflags, e) RealGid != getegid())) { /* Only root can change the gid */ - syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change gid, RealGid=%d, RunAsUid=%d, gid=%d, egid=%d", - (int) RealGid, (int) RunAsUid, - (int) getgid(), (int) getegid()); + syserr("mailfile: insufficient privileges to change gid, RealGid=%ld, RunAsUid=%ld, gid=%ld, egid=%ld", + (long) RealGid, (long) RunAsUid, + (long) getgid(), (long) getegid()); RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL); } } @@ -5411,8 +5466,8 @@ mailfile(filename, mailer, ctladdr, sfflags, e) { if (initgroups(RealUserName, RealGid) == -1 && suidwarn) { - syserr("mailfile: initgroups(%s, %d) failed", - RealUserName, RealGid); + syserr("mailfile: initgroups(%s, %ld) failed", + RealUserName, (long) RealGid); RETURN(EX_TEMPFAIL); } } @@ -5474,9 +5529,9 @@ mailfile(filename, mailer, ctladdr, sfflags, e) } if (tTd(11, 2)) - sm_dprintf("mailfile: running as r/euid=%d/%d, r/egid=%d/%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid(), - (int) getgid(), (int) getegid()); + sm_dprintf("mailfile: running as r/euid=%ld/%ld, r/egid=%ld/%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid(), + (long) getgid(), (long) getegid()); /* move into some "safe" directory */ diff --git a/src/envelope.c b/src/envelope.c index df6c5c781fcd..bae6b0010db7 100644 --- a/src/envelope.c +++ b/src/envelope.c @@ -42,11 +42,9 @@ clrsessenvelope(e) macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{cipher}"), ""); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{tls_version}"), ""); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{verify}"), ""); -# if _FFR_TLS_1 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{alg_bits}"), ""); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{cn_issuer}"), ""); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{cn_subject}"), ""); -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ #endif /* STARTTLS */ } @@ -246,6 +244,16 @@ dropenvelope(e, fulldrop, split) e->e_flags |= EF_FATALERRS|EF_CLRQUEUE; } +#if _FFR_PROXY + if (tTd(87, 2)) + { + q = e->e_sendqueue; + sm_dprintf("dropenvelope: mode=%c, e=%p, sibling=%p, nrcpts=%d, sendqueue=%p, next=%p, state=%d\n", + e->e_sendmode, e, e->e_sibling, e->e_nrcpts, q, + (q == NULL) ? (void *)0 : q->q_next, + (q == NULL) ? -1 : q->q_state); + } +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ e->e_flags &= ~EF_QUEUERUN; for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next) @@ -253,6 +261,10 @@ dropenvelope(e, fulldrop, split) if (QS_IS_UNDELIVERED(q->q_state)) queueit = true; +#if _FFR_PROXY + if (queueit && e->e_sendmode == SM_PROXY) + queueit = false; +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ /* see if a notification is needed */ if (bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags) && @@ -577,9 +589,9 @@ simpledrop: if (!split_by_recipient(e) && bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags)) { - syserr("!dropenvelope(%s): cannot commit data file %s, uid=%d", + syserr("!dropenvelope(%s): cannot commit data file %s, uid=%ld", e->e_id, queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER), - (int) geteuid()); + (long) geteuid()); } for (ee = e->e_sibling; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling) queueup(ee, false, true); diff --git a/src/err.c b/src/err.c index 835fa4b10610..0594eb9ba16c 100644 --- a/src/err.c +++ b/src/err.c @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ fatal_error(exc) ** reply code defaults to 451 or 554, depending on errno. ** ** Parameters: -** fmt -- the format string. An optional '!' or '@', +** fmt -- the format string. An optional '!', '@', or '+', ** followed by an optional three-digit SMTP ** reply code, followed by message text. ** (others) -- parameters @@ -127,8 +127,7 @@ syserr(fmt, va_alist) { register char *p; int save_errno = errno; - bool panic; - bool exiting; + bool panic, exiting, keep; char *user; char *enhsc; char *errtxt; @@ -136,21 +135,22 @@ syserr(fmt, va_alist) char ubuf[80]; SM_VA_LOCAL_DECL + panic = exiting = keep = false; switch (*fmt) { case '!': ++fmt; - panic = true; - exiting = true; + panic = exiting = true; break; case '@': ++fmt; - panic = false; exiting = true; break; + case '+': + ++fmt; + keep = true; + break; default: - panic = false; - exiting = false; break; } @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ syserr(fmt, va_alist) puterrmsg(MsgBuf); /* save this message for mailq printing */ - if (!panic && CurEnv != NULL) + if (!panic && CurEnv != NULL && (!keep || CurEnv->e_message == NULL)) { char *nmsg = sm_rpool_strdup_x(CurEnv->e_rpool, errtxt); @@ -479,6 +479,108 @@ message(msg, va_alist) } } +#if _FFR_PROXY +/* +** EMESSAGE -- print message (not necessarily an error) +** (same as message() but requires reply code and enhanced status code) +** +** Parameters: +** replycode -- SMTP reply code. +** enhsc -- enhanced status code. +** msg -- the message (sm_io_printf fmt) -- it can begin with +** an SMTP reply code. If not, 050 is assumed. +** (others) -- sm_io_printf arguments +** +** Returns: +** none +** +** Side Effects: +** none. +*/ + +/*VARARGS3*/ +void +# ifdef __STDC__ +emessage(const char *replycode, const char *enhsc, const char *msg, ...) +# else /* __STDC__ */ +emessage(replycode, enhsc, msg, va_alist) + const char *replycode; + const char *enhsc; + const char *msg; + va_dcl +# endif /* __STDC__ */ +{ + char *errtxt; + SM_VA_LOCAL_DECL + + errno = 0; + SM_VA_START(ap, msg); + errtxt = fmtmsg(MsgBuf, CurEnv->e_to, replycode, enhsc, 0, msg, ap); + SM_VA_END(ap); + putoutmsg(MsgBuf, false, false); + + /* save this message for mailq printing */ + switch (MsgBuf[0]) + { + case '4': + case '8': + if (CurEnv->e_message != NULL) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + + case '5': + if (CurEnv->e_rpool == NULL && CurEnv->e_message != NULL) + sm_free(CurEnv->e_message); + CurEnv->e_message = sm_rpool_strdup_x(CurEnv->e_rpool, errtxt); + break; + } +} + +/* +** EXTSC -- check and extract a status codes +** +** Parameters: +** msg -- string with possible enhanced status code. +** delim -- delim for enhanced status code. +** replycode -- pointer to storage for SMTP reply code; +** must be != NULL and have space for at least +** 4 characters. +** enhsc -- pointer to storage for enhanced status code; +** must be != NULL and have space for at least +** 10 characters ([245].[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}) +** +** Returns: +** -1 -- no SMTP reply code. +** >=3 -- offset of error text in msg. +** (<=4 -- no enhanced status code) +*/ + +int +extsc(msg, delim, replycode, enhsc) + const char *msg; + int delim; + char *replycode; + char *enhsc; +{ + int offset; + + SM_REQUIRE(replycode != NULL); + SM_REQUIRE(enhsc != NULL); + replycode[0] = '\0'; + enhsc[0] = '\0'; + if (msg == NULL) + return -1; + if (!ISSMTPREPLY(msg)) + return -1; + sm_strlcpy(replycode, msg, 4); + if (msg[3] == '\0') + return 3; + offset = 4; + if (isenhsc(msg + 4, delim)) + offset = extenhsc(msg + 4, delim, enhsc) + 4; + return offset; +} +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ /* ** NMESSAGE -- print message (not necessarily an error) @@ -1138,7 +1240,7 @@ sm_errstring(errnum) } #if LDAPMAP - if (errnum >= E_LDAPBASE) + if (errnum >= E_LDAPBASE - E_LDAP_SHIM) return ldap_err2string(errnum - E_LDAPBASE); #endif /* LDAPMAP */ diff --git a/src/headers.c b/src/headers.c index 3c59a40d3ca6..0af72436f7f2 100644 --- a/src/headers.c +++ b/src/headers.c @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ hse: macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), "h"); (void) rscheck(rs, fvalue, NULL, e, rscheckflags, 3, - NULL, e->e_id, NULL); + NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL); } } @@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ hse: ** the RCPT mailer. */ - if (bitnset(M_NOMHHACK, + if (bitnset(M_NOMHHACK, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags)) { h->h_flags &= ~H_CHECK; @@ -1194,6 +1194,22 @@ logsender(e, msgid) ", daemon=%.20s", p); sbp += strlen(sbp); } +# if _FFR_LOG_MORE1 +# if STARTTLS + p = macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e); + if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') + p = "NONE"; + (void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp), ", tls_verify=%.20s", p); + sbp += strlen(sbp); +# endif /* STARTTLS */ +# if SASL + p = macvalue(macid("{auth_type}"), e); + if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') + p = "NONE"; + (void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp), ", auth=%.20s", p); + sbp += strlen(sbp); +# endif /* SASL */ +# endif /* _FFR_LOG_MORE1 */ sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.850s, relay=%s", sbuf, name); #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */ @@ -1892,8 +1908,10 @@ putheader(mci, hdr, e, flags) if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags)) oldstyle = false; - commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, - PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE); + if (!commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, + PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE) + && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags)) + goto writeerr; } else { @@ -2169,6 +2187,12 @@ commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, putflags) #endif /* USERDB */ status = EX_OK; name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &status, e); + if (status != EX_OK && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags)) + { + if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL) + mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_NOTSTICKY; + goto writeerr; + } if (*name == '\0') { *p = savechar; diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c index 511eb023fbf6..38eebbfe2945 100644 --- a/src/main.c +++ b/src/main.c @@ -406,9 +406,7 @@ main(argc, argv, envp) case MD_HOSTSTAT: case MD_PURGESTAT: case MD_ARPAFTP: -#if _FFR_CHECKCONFIG case MD_CHECKCONFIG: -#endif /* _FFR_CHECKCONFIG */ OpMode = j; break; @@ -645,6 +643,17 @@ main(argc, argv, envp) sm_printoptions(FFRCompileOptions); } +#if STARTTLS + if (tTd(0, 14)) + { + /* exit(EX_CONFIG) if different? */ + sm_dprintf(" OpenSSL: compiled 0x%08x\n", + (uint) OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER); + sm_dprintf(" OpenSSL: linked 0x%08x\n", + (uint) SSLeay()); + } +#endif /* STARTTLS */ + /* clear sendmail's environment */ ExternalEnviron = environ; emptyenviron[0] = NULL; @@ -2566,6 +2575,38 @@ main(argc, argv, envp) ** Set _ macro in BlankEnvelope before calling newenvelope(). */ +#if _FFR_XCNCT + if (bitnset(D_XCNCT, *p_flags) || bitnset(D_XCNCT_M, *p_flags)) + { + /* copied from getauthinfo() */ + if (RealHostName == NULL) + { + RealHostName = newstr(hostnamebyanyaddr(&RealHostAddr)); + if (strlen(RealHostName) > MAXNAME) + RealHostName[MAXNAME] = '\0'; /* XXX - 1 ? */ + } + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s [%s]", + RealHostName, anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)); + + forged = bitnset(D_XCNCT_M, *p_flags); + if (forged) + { + (void) sm_strlcat(buf, " (may be forged)", + sizeof(buf)); + macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_PERM, + macid("{client_resolve}"), "FORGED"); + } + + /* HACK! variable used only two times right below */ + authinfo = buf; + if (tTd(75, 9)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, + "main: where=not_calling_getauthinfo, RealHostAddr=%s", + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)); + } + else + /* WARNING: "non-braced" else */ +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ authinfo = getauthinfo(sm_io_getinfo(InChannel, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &forged); macdefine(&BlankEnvelope.e_macro, A_TEMP, '_', authinfo); @@ -2622,13 +2663,13 @@ main(argc, argv, envp) #if NETINET case AF_INET: (void) sm_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", - RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port); + ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin.sin_port)); break; #endif /* NETINET */ #if NETINET6 case AF_INET6: (void) sm_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", - RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port); + ntohs(RealHostAddr.sin6.sin6_port)); break; #endif /* NETINET6 */ default: @@ -3696,12 +3737,12 @@ drop_privileges(to_real_uid) GIDSET_T emptygidset[1]; if (tTd(47, 1)) - sm_dprintf("drop_privileges(%d): Real[UG]id=%d:%d, get[ug]id=%d:%d, gete[ug]id=%d:%d, RunAs[UG]id=%d:%d\n", + sm_dprintf("drop_privileges(%d): Real[UG]id=%ld:%ld, get[ug]id=%ld:%ld, gete[ug]id=%ld:%ld, RunAs[UG]id=%ld:%ld\n", (int) to_real_uid, - (int) RealUid, (int) RealGid, - (int) getuid(), (int) getgid(), - (int) geteuid(), (int) getegid(), - (int) RunAsUid, (int) RunAsGid); + (long) RealUid, (long) RealGid, + (long) getuid(), (long) getgid(), + (long) geteuid(), (long) getegid(), + (long) RunAsUid, (long) RunAsGid); if (to_real_uid) { @@ -3776,15 +3817,15 @@ drop_privileges(to_real_uid) { if (setgid(RunAsGid) < 0 && (!UseMSP || getegid() != RunAsGid)) { - syserr("drop_privileges: setgid(%d) failed", - (int) RunAsGid); + syserr("drop_privileges: setgid(%ld) failed", + (long) RunAsGid); rval = EX_OSERR; } errno = 0; if (rval == EX_OK && getegid() != RunAsGid) { - syserr("drop_privileges: Unable to set effective gid=%d to RunAsGid=%d", - (int) getegid(), (int) RunAsGid); + syserr("drop_privileges: Unable to set effective gid=%ld to RunAsGid=%ld", + (long) getegid(), (long) RunAsGid); rval = EX_OSERR; } } diff --git a/src/map.c b/src/map.c index b79f59174864..2cc283e5f52c 100644 --- a/src/map.c +++ b/src/map.c @@ -204,6 +204,20 @@ map_parseargs(map, ap) map->map_app = ++p; break; + case 'd': + { + char *h; + + ++p; + h = strchr(p, ' '); + if (h != NULL) + *h = '\0'; + map->map_timeout = convtime(p, 's'); + if (h != NULL) + *h = ' '; + } + break; + case 'T': map->map_tapp = ++p; break; @@ -1826,7 +1840,7 @@ ndbm_map_store(map, lhs, rhs) data.dptr = buf; if (tTd(38, 9)) sm_dprintf("ndbm_map_store append=%s\n", - data.dptr); + (char *)data.dptr); } } status = dbm_store((DBM *) map->map_db1, @@ -7366,7 +7380,6 @@ arith_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp) return NULL; } -#if _FFR_ARPA_MAP char * arpa_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp) MAP *map; @@ -7419,7 +7432,7 @@ arpa_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp) { struct in_addr in_addr; - r = anynet_pton(AF_INET, name, &in_addr); + r = inet_pton(AF_INET, name, &in_addr); if (r == 1) { unsigned char *src; @@ -7445,7 +7458,6 @@ arpa_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp) } return rval; } -#endif /* _FFR_ARPA_MAP */ #if SOCKETMAP @@ -7466,6 +7478,7 @@ socket_map_open(map, mode) { STAB *s; int sock = 0; + int tmo; SOCKADDR_LEN_T addrlen = 0; int addrno = 0; int save_errno; @@ -7865,6 +7878,13 @@ socket_map_open(map, mode) return false; } + tmo = map->map_timeout; + if (tmo == 0) + tmo = 30000; /* default: 30s */ + else + tmo *= 1000; /* s -> ms */ + sm_io_setinfo(map->map_db1, SM_IO_WHAT_TIMEOUT, &tmo); + /* Save connection for reuse */ s->s_socketmap = map; return true; @@ -7999,8 +8019,16 @@ socket_map_lookup(map, name, av, statp) if (sm_io_fscanf(f, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%9u", &replylen) != 1) { - syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): failed to read length parameter of reply", - map->map_mname); + if (errno == EAGAIN) + { + syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): read timeout", + map->map_mname); + } + else + { + syserr("451 4.3.0 socket_map_lookup(%s): failed to read length parameter of reply %d", + map->map_mname, errno); + } *statp = EX_TEMPFAIL; goto errcl; } diff --git a/src/mci.c b/src/mci.c index 773eb16e58ac..c3f925f3cb25 100644 --- a/src/mci.c +++ b/src/mci.c @@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ mci_get(host, m) #if PIPELINING mci->mci_okrcpts = 0; #endif /* PIPELINING */ + mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_NOTSTICKY; if (mci->mci_rpool == NULL) mci->mci_rpool = sm_rpool_new_x(NULL); diff --git a/src/milter.c b/src/milter.c index cbc4d35bc474..c365fabf17f9 100644 --- a/src/milter.c +++ b/src/milter.c @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ static size_t MilterMaxDataSize = MILTER_MAX_DATA_SIZE; fd_set fds; \ struct timeval tv; \ \ - if (SM_FD_SETSIZE > 0 && m->mf_sock >= SM_FD_SETSIZE) \ + if (!SM_FD_OK_SELECT(m->mf_sock)) \ { \ if (tTd(64, 5)) \ sm_dprintf("milter_%s(%s): socket %d is larger than FD_SETSIZE %d\n", \ @@ -1642,8 +1642,8 @@ milter_set_option(name, val, sticky) MilterMaxDataSize != MILTER_MDS_1M) { sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "WARNING: Milter.%s=%d, allowed are only %d, %d, and %d", - name, MilterMaxDataSize, + "WARNING: Milter.%s=%lu, allowed are only %d, %d, and %d", + name, (unsigned long) MilterMaxDataSize, MILTER_MDS_64K, MILTER_MDS_256K, MILTER_MDS_1M); if (MilterMaxDataSize < MILTER_MDS_64K) @@ -2421,7 +2421,9 @@ milter_negotiate(m, e, milters) if (tTd(64, 5)) sm_dprintf("milter_negotiate(%s): send: version %lu, fflags 0x%lx, pflags 0x%lx\n", - m->mf_name, ntohl(fvers), ntohl(fflags), ntohl(pflags)); + m->mf_name, (unsigned long) ntohl(fvers), + (unsigned long) ntohl(fflags), + (unsigned long) ntohl(pflags)); response = milter_read(m, &rcmd, &rlen, m->mf_timeout[SMFTO_READ], e, "negotiate"); @@ -2526,8 +2528,9 @@ milter_negotiate(m, e, milters) { /* this should not happen... */ sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%d, set by libmilter=%d", - MilterMaxDataSize, MILTER_MDS_1M); + "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%lu, set by libmilter=%d", + (unsigned long) MilterMaxDataSize, + MILTER_MDS_1M); MilterMaxDataSize = MILTER_MDS_1M; } } @@ -2536,16 +2539,18 @@ milter_negotiate(m, e, milters) if (MilterMaxDataSize != MILTER_MDS_256K) { sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%d, set by libmilter=%d", - MilterMaxDataSize, MILTER_MDS_256K); + "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%lu, set by libmilter=%d", + (unsigned long) MilterMaxDataSize, + MILTER_MDS_256K); MilterMaxDataSize = MILTER_MDS_256K; } } else if (MilterMaxDataSize != MILTER_MDS_64K) { sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%d, set by libmilter=%d", - MilterMaxDataSize, MILTER_MDS_64K); + "WARNING: Milter.maxdatasize: configured=%lu, set by libmilter=%d", + (unsigned long) MilterMaxDataSize, + MILTER_MDS_64K); MilterMaxDataSize = MILTER_MDS_64K; } m->mf_pflags &= ~SMFI_INTERNAL; @@ -3976,6 +3981,7 @@ milter_connect(hostname, addr, e, state) else milter_per_connection_check(e); +#if !_FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE /* ** SMFIR_REPLYCODE can't work with connect due to ** the requirements of SMTP. Therefore, ignore the @@ -4000,6 +4006,7 @@ milter_connect(hostname, addr, e, state) response = NULL; } } +#endif /* !_FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE */ return response; } diff --git a/src/parseaddr.c b/src/parseaddr.c index 4c787204d734..1b4e198b891b 100644 --- a/src/parseaddr.c +++ b/src/parseaddr.c @@ -2362,6 +2362,10 @@ sameaddr(a, b) if (strcmp(a->q_user, b->q_user) != 0) return false; + /* do the required flags match? */ + if (!ADDR_FLAGS_MATCH(a, b)) + return false; + /* if we have good uids for both but they differ, these are different */ if (a->q_mailer == ProgMailer) { @@ -2409,6 +2413,7 @@ struct qflags unsigned long qf_bit; }; +/* :'a,.s;^#define \(Q[A-Z]*\) .*; { "\1", \1 },; */ static struct qflags AddressFlags[] = { { "QGOODUID", QGOODUID }, @@ -2426,6 +2431,12 @@ static struct qflags AddressFlags[] = { "QDELIVERED", QDELIVERED }, { "QDELAYED", QDELAYED }, { "QTHISPASS", QTHISPASS }, + { "QALIAS", QALIAS }, + { "QBYTRACE", QBYTRACE }, + { "QBYNDELAY", QBYNDELAY }, + { "QBYNRELAY", QBYNRELAY }, + { "QINTBCC", QINTBCC }, + { "QDYNMAILER", QDYNMAILER }, { "QRCPTOK", QRCPTOK }, { NULL, 0 } }; @@ -2789,7 +2800,7 @@ remotename(name, m, flags, pstat, e) { sm_dprintf("remotename => `"); xputs(sm_debug_file(), buf); - sm_dprintf("'\n"); + sm_dprintf("', stat=%d\n", *pstat); } return buf; } @@ -3060,6 +3071,8 @@ dequote_map(map, name, av, statp) ** logid -- id for sm_syslog. ** addr -- if not NULL and ruleset returns $#error: ** store mailer triple here. +** addrstr -- if not NULL and ruleset does not return $#: +** address string ** ** Returns: ** EX_OK -- if the rwset doesn't resolve to $#error @@ -3067,7 +3080,7 @@ dequote_map(map, name, av, statp) */ int -rscheck(rwset, p1, p2, e, flags, logl, host, logid, addr) +rscheck(rwset, p1, p2, e, flags, logl, host, logid, addr, addrstr) char *rwset; char *p1; char *p2; @@ -3077,6 +3090,7 @@ rscheck(rwset, p1, p2, e, flags, logl, host, logid, addr) char *host; char *logid; ADDRESS *addr; + char **addrstr; { char *volatile buf; size_t bufsize; @@ -3150,6 +3164,16 @@ rscheck(rwset, p1, p2, e, flags, logl, host, logid, addr) (void) REWRITE(pvp, rsno, e); if (bitset(RSF_UNSTRUCTURED, flags)) SuprErrs = saveSuprErrs; + + + if (pvp[0] != NULL && (pvp[0][0] & 0377) != CANONNET && + bitset(RSF_ADDR, flags) && addrstr != NULL) + { + cataddr(&(pvp[0]), NULL, ubuf, sizeof(ubuf), ' ', true); + *addrstr = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, ubuf); + goto finis; + } + if (pvp[0] == NULL || (pvp[0][0] & 0377) != CANONNET || pvp[1] == NULL || (strcmp(pvp[1], "error") != 0 && strcmp(pvp[1], "discard") != 0)) diff --git a/src/queue.c b/src/queue.c index db339f2e3a4f..202f7423d65f 100644 --- a/src/queue.c +++ b/src/queue.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 1998-2009, 2011, 2012 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. + * Copyright (c) 1998-2009, 2011, 2012, 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. * All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 @@ -125,13 +125,6 @@ static SM_DEBUG_T DebugLeakQ = SM_DEBUG_INITIALIZER("leak_q", "@(#)$Debug: leak_q - trace memory leaks during queue processing $"); #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */ -/* -** We use EmptyString instead of "" to avoid -** 'zero-length format string' warnings from gcc -*/ - -static const char EmptyString[] = ""; - static void grow_wlist __P((int, int)); static int multiqueue_cache __P((char *, int, QUEUEGRP *, int, unsigned int *)); static int gatherq __P((int, int, bool, bool *, bool *, int *)); @@ -304,7 +297,7 @@ hash_q(p, h) ** d data file directory name (added in 8.12) ** E error recipient ** F flag bits -** G free (was: queue delay algorithm if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY) +** G free ** H header ** I data file's inode number ** K time of last delivery attempt @@ -320,7 +313,7 @@ hash_q(p, h) ** T init time ** V queue file version ** X free (was: character set if _FFR_SAVE_CHARSET) -** Y free (was: current delay if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY) +** Y free ** Z original envelope id from ESMTP ** ! deliver by (added in 8.12) ** $ define macro @@ -404,8 +397,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) printopenfds(true); errno = save_errno; - syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue file %s, euid=%d, fd=%d, fp=%p", - tf, (int) geteuid(), tfd, tfp); + syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue file %s, euid=%ld, fd=%d, fp=%p", + tf, (long) geteuid(), tfd, tfp); /* NOTREACHED */ } e->e_lockfp = tfp; @@ -427,8 +420,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) break; if (LogLevel > 0 && (i % 32) == 0) sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id, - "queueup: cannot create %s, euid=%d: %s", - tf, (int) geteuid(), + "queueup: cannot create %s, euid=%ld: %s", + tf, (long) geteuid(), sm_errstring(errno)); } #if SM_OPEN_EXLOCK @@ -473,8 +466,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) printopenfds(true); errno = save_errno; - syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue temp file %s, uid=%d", - tf, (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!queueup: cannot create queue temp file %s, uid=%ld", + tf, (long) geteuid()); } } @@ -518,8 +511,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) sm_io_setinfo(e->e_dfp, SM_BF_COMMIT, NULL) < 0 && errno != EINVAL) { - syserr("!queueup: cannot commit data file %s, uid=%d", - queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER), (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!queueup: cannot commit data file %s, uid=%ld", + queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER), (long) geteuid()); } if (e->e_dfp != NULL && SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE && msync) @@ -560,8 +553,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) if (dfd < 0 || (dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdiofd, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, (void *) &dfd, SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL) - syserr("!queueup: cannot create data temp file %s, uid=%d", - df, (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!queueup: cannot create data temp file %s, uid=%ld", + df, (long) geteuid()); if (fstat(dfd, &stbuf) < 0) e->e_dfino = -1; else @@ -595,8 +588,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) } if (sm_io_close(dfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0) - syserr("!queueup: cannot save data temp file %s, uid=%d", - df, (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!queueup: cannot save data temp file %s, uid=%ld", + df, (long) geteuid()); e->e_putbody = putbody; } @@ -733,9 +726,15 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'F'); if (bitset(QPINGONDELAY, q->q_flags)) (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'D'); + if (bitset(QINTBCC, q->q_flags)) + (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'B'); if (q->q_alias != NULL && bitset(QALIAS, q->q_alias->q_flags)) (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, 'A'); + + /* _FFR_RCPTFLAGS */ + if (bitset(QDYNMAILER, q->q_flags)) + (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, QDYNMAILFLG); (void) sm_io_putc(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, ':'); (void) sm_io_fprintf(tfp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "%s\n", denlstring(q->q_paddr, true, false)); @@ -747,10 +746,10 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) tag = "quarantined"; e->e_to = q->q_paddr; - message(tag); + message("%s", tag); if (LogLevel > 8) logdelivery(q->q_mailer, NULL, q->q_status, - tag, NULL, (time_t) 0, e); + tag, NULL, (time_t) 0, e, q, EX_OK); e->e_to = NULL; } if (tTd(40, 1)) @@ -888,8 +887,8 @@ queueup(e, announce, msync) (void) sm_strlcpy(qf, queuename(e, ANYQFL_LETTER), sizeof(qf)); if (rename(tf, qf) < 0) - syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%d", - tf, qf, (int) geteuid()); + syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%ld", + tf, qf, (long) geteuid()); else { /* @@ -1785,7 +1784,7 @@ runner_work(e, sequenceno, didfork, skip, njobs) if (shouldqueue(w->w_pri, w->w_ctime)) { if (Verbose) - message(EmptyString); + message("%s", ""); if (QueueSortOrder == QSO_BYPRIORITY) { if (Verbose) @@ -1813,7 +1812,7 @@ runner_work(e, sequenceno, didfork, skip, njobs) { if (Verbose) { - message(EmptyString); + message("%s", ""); message("Running %s/%s (sequence %d of %d)", qid_printqueue(w->w_qgrp, w->w_qdir), w->w_name + 2, sequenceno, njobs); @@ -2042,9 +2041,7 @@ run_work_group(wgrp, flags) { IgnoreHostStatus = true; MinQueueAge = 0; -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY MaxQueueAge = 0; -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ } /* @@ -2871,7 +2868,6 @@ gatherq(qgrp, qdir, doall, full, more, pnentries) break; case 'K': -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY if (MaxQueueAge > 0) { time_t lasttry, delay; @@ -2884,7 +2880,6 @@ gatherq(qgrp, qdir, doall, full, more, pnentries) w->w_tooyoung = true; break; } -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ age = curtime() - (time_t) atol(&lbuf[1]); if (age >= 0 && MinQueueAge > 0 && @@ -4096,8 +4091,9 @@ readqf(e, openonly) if (LogLevel > 0) { sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id, - "bogus queue file, uid=%d, gid=%d, mode=%o", - st.st_uid, st.st_gid, st.st_mode); + "bogus queue file, uid=%ld, gid=%ld, mode=%o", + (long) st.st_uid, (long) st.st_gid, + (unsigned int) st.st_mode); } if (tTd(40, 8)) sm_dprintf("readqf(%s): bogus file\n", qf); @@ -4418,6 +4414,14 @@ readqf(e, openonly) ctladdr->q_flags |= QALIAS; break; + case 'B': + qflags |= QINTBCC; + break; + + case QDYNMAILFLG: + qflags |= QDYNMAILER; + break; + default: /* ignore or complain? */ break; } @@ -4426,7 +4430,7 @@ readqf(e, openonly) else qflags |= QPRIMARY; macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), - "e r"); + ((qflags & QINTBCC) != 0) ? "e b" : "e r"); if (*p != '\0') q = parseaddr(++p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, '\0', NULL, e, true); @@ -4443,6 +4447,10 @@ readqf(e, openonly) q->q_flags |= qflags; q->q_finalrcpt = frcpt; q->q_orcpt = orcpt; +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS + if (bitset(QDYNMAILER, qflags)) + newmodmailer(q, QDYNMAILFLG); +#endif (void) recipient(q, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e); } frcpt = NULL; @@ -4500,24 +4508,6 @@ readqf(e, openonly) nomore = true; break; -#if _FFR_QUEUEDELAY - case 'G': - case 'Y': - - /* - ** Maintain backward compatibility for - ** users who defined _FFR_QUEUEDELAY in - ** previous releases. Remove this - ** code in 8.14 or 8.15. - */ - - if (qfver == 5 || qfver == 7) - break; - - /* If not qfver 5 or 7, then 'G' or 'Y' is invalid */ - /* FALLTHROUGH */ -#endif /* _FFR_QUEUEDELAY */ - default: syserr("readqf: %s: line %d: bad line \"%s\"", qf, LineNumber, shortenstring(bp, MAXSHORTSTR)); @@ -4635,6 +4625,14 @@ readqf(e, openonly) static void prtstr __P((char *, int)); +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE +# define SKIP_BOUNCE_QUEUE \ + if (i == BounceQueue) \ + continue; +#else +# define SKIP_BOUNCE_QUEUE +#endif + static void prtstr(s, ml) char *s; @@ -4698,6 +4696,7 @@ printnqe(out, prefix) { int j; + SKIP_BOUNCE_QUEUE k++; for (j = 0; j < Queue[i]->qg_numqueues; j++) { @@ -5643,8 +5642,8 @@ loseqfile(e, why) { p = queuename(e, LOSEQF_LETTER); if (rename(buf, p) < 0) - syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%d", - buf, p, (int) geteuid()); + syserr("cannot rename(%s, %s), uid=%ld", + buf, p, (long) geteuid()); else if (LogLevel > 0) sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id, "Losing %s: %s", buf, why); @@ -6656,8 +6655,8 @@ init_sem(owner) r = sm_semsetowner(SemId, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, 0660); if (r != 0) sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, - "key=%ld, sm_semsetowner=%d, RunAsUid=%d, RunAsGid=%d", - (long) SemKey, r, RunAsUid, RunAsGid); + "key=%ld, sm_semsetowner=%d, RunAsUid=%ld, RunAsGid=%ld", + (long) SemKey, r, (long) RunAsUid, (long) RunAsGid); } #endif /* SM_CONF_SEM */ #endif /* _FFR_USE_SEM_LOCKING */ @@ -6815,8 +6814,8 @@ write_key_file(keypath, key) int err = errno; sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, NOQID, - "ownership change on %s to %d failed: %s", - keypath, RunAsUid, sm_errstring(err)); + "ownership change on %s to %ld failed: %s", + keypath, (long) RunAsUid, sm_errstring(err)); } # endif /* HASFCHOWN */ } @@ -6966,8 +6965,8 @@ init_shm(qn, owner, hash) i = sm_shmsetowner(ShmId, RunAsUid, RunAsGid, 0660); if (i != 0) sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, - "key=%ld, sm_shmsetowner=%d, RunAsUid=%d, RunAsGid=%d", - (long) ShmKey, i, RunAsUid, RunAsGid); + "key=%ld, sm_shmsetowner=%d, RunAsUid=%ld, RunAsGid=%ld", + (long) ShmKey, i, (long) RunAsUid, (long) RunAsGid); } p = (int *) Pshm; if (owner) @@ -7155,19 +7154,19 @@ setup_queues(owner) safefile(" ", RunAsUid, RunAsGid, RunAsUserName, sff, QueueFileMode, NULL) != 0) { - syserr("can not write to queue directory %s (RunAsGid=%d, required=%d)", - basedir, (int) RunAsGid, (int) st.st_gid); + syserr("can not write to queue directory %s (RunAsGid=%ld, required=%ld)", + basedir, (long) RunAsGid, (long) st.st_gid); } if (bitset(S_IWOTH|S_IXOTH, st.st_mode)) { #if _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA syserr("dangerous permissions=%o on queue directory %s", - (int) st.st_mode, basedir); + (unsigned int) st.st_mode, basedir); #else /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */ if (LogLevel > 0) sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, "dangerous permissions=%o on queue directory %s", - (int) st.st_mode, basedir); + (unsigned int) st.st_mode, basedir); #endif /* _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA */ } #if _FFR_MSP_PARANOIA @@ -7619,7 +7618,7 @@ cmpidx(a, b) } /* -** MAKEWORKGROUP -- balance queue groups into work groups per MaxQueueChildren +** MAKEWORKGROUPS -- balance queue groups into work groups per MaxQueueChildren ** ** Take the now defined queue groups and assign them to work groups. ** This is done to balance out the number of concurrently active @@ -7691,6 +7690,7 @@ makeworkgroups() NumWorkGroups = 0; for (i = 0; i < NumQueue; i++) { + SKIP_BOUNCE_QUEUE total_runners += si[i].sg_maxqrun; if (MaxQueueChildren <= 0 || total_runners <= MaxQueueChildren) NumWorkGroups++; @@ -7716,6 +7716,8 @@ makeworkgroups() dir = 1; for (i = 0; i < NumQueue; i++) { + SKIP_BOUNCE_QUEUE + /* a to-and-fro packing scheme, continue from last position */ if (j >= NumWorkGroups) { diff --git a/src/readcf.c b/src/readcf.c index 9189a9523dc5..9768c45445f0 100644 --- a/src/readcf.c +++ b/src/readcf.c @@ -33,6 +33,51 @@ static void toomany __P((int, int)); static char *extrquotstr __P((char *, char **, char *, bool *)); static void parse_class_words __P((int, char *)); + +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE +static char *bouncequeue = NULL; +static void initbouncequeue __P((void)); + +/* +** INITBOUNCEQUEUE -- determine BounceQueue if option is set. +** +** Parameters: +** none. +** +** Returns: +** none. +** +** Side Effects: +** sets BounceQueue +*/ + +static void +initbouncequeue() +{ + STAB *s; + + BounceQueue = NOQGRP; + if (bouncequeue == NULL || bouncequeue[0] == '\0') + return; + + s = stab(bouncequeue, ST_QUEUE, ST_FIND); + if (s == NULL) + { + (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, + "Warning: option BounceQueue: unknown queue group %s\n", + bouncequeue); + } + else + BounceQueue = s->s_quegrp->qg_index; +} +#endif /* _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE */ + +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +void setupdynmailers __P((void)); +#else +#define setupdynmailers() +#endif + /* ** READCF -- read configuration file. ** @@ -117,13 +162,18 @@ readcf(cfname, safe, e) #if STARTTLS Srv_SSL_Options = SSL_OP_ALL; Clt_SSL_Options = SSL_OP_ALL -#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 +# ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 -#endif -#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TICKET +# endif +# ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TICKET | SSL_OP_NO_TICKET -#endif +# endif ; +# ifdef SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING + /* SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING breaks compatibility with some sites */ + Srv_SSL_Options &= ~SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING; + Clt_SSL_Options &= ~SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING; +# endif /* SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING */ #endif /* STARTTLS */ if (DontLockReadFiles) sff |= SFF_NOLOCK; @@ -725,6 +775,10 @@ readcf(cfname, safe, e) (void) sm_io_close(cf, SM_TIME_DEFAULT); FileName = NULL; +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + initbouncequeue(); +#endif + /* initialize host maps from local service tables */ inithostmaps(); @@ -751,6 +805,7 @@ readcf(cfname, safe, e) } } } + setupdynmailers(); } /* @@ -1170,6 +1225,127 @@ fileclass(class, filename, fmt, ismap, safe, optional) if (pid > 0) (void) waitfor(pid); } + +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +/* first character for dynamically created mailers */ +static char dynmailerp = ' '; + +/* list of first characters for cf defined mailers */ +static char frst[MAXMAILERS + 1]; + +/* +** SETUPDYNMAILERS -- find a char that isn't used as first element of any +** mailer name. +** +** Parameters: +** none +** +** Returns: +** none +** +** Note: space is not valid in cf defined mailers hence the function +** will always find a char. It's not nice, but this is for +** internal names only. +*/ + +void +setupdynmailers() +{ + int i; + char pp[] = "YXZ0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWyxzabcfghijkmnoqtuvw "; + + frst[MAXMAILERS] = '\0'; + for (i = 0; i < strlen(pp); i++) + { + if (strchr(frst, pp[i]) == NULL) + { + dynmailerp = pp[i]; + if (tTd(25, 8)) + sm_dprintf("dynmailerp=%c\n", dynmailerp); + return; + } + } + + /* NOTREACHED */ + SM_ASSERT(0); +} + +/* +** NEWMODMAILER -- Create a new mailer with modifications +** +** Parameters: +** rcpt -- current RCPT +** fl -- flag to set +** +** Returns: +** true iff successful. +** +** Note: this creates a copy of the mailer for the rcpt and +** modifies exactly one flag. It does not work +** for multiple flags! +*/ + +#define SM_ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0])) + +bool +newmodmailer(rcpt, fl) + ADDRESS *rcpt; + char fl; +{ + int idx; + struct mailer *m; + STAB *s; + char mname[256]; + + SM_REQUIRE(rcpt != NULL); + if (rcpt->q_mailer == NULL) + return false; + if (tTd(25, 8)) + sm_dprintf("newmodmailer: rcpt=%s\n", rcpt->q_paddr); + SM_REQUIRE(rcpt->q_mailer->m_name != NULL); + SM_REQUIRE(rcpt->q_mailer->m_name[0] != '\0'); + sm_strlcpy(mname, rcpt->q_mailer->m_name, sizeof(mname)); + mname[0] = dynmailerp; + if (tTd(25, 8)) + sm_dprintf("newmodmailer: name=%s\n", mname); + s = stab(mname, ST_MAILER, ST_ENTER); + if (s->s_mailer != NULL) + { + idx = s->s_mailer->m_mno; + if (tTd(25, 6)) + sm_dprintf("newmodmailer: found idx=%d\n", idx); + } + else + { + idx = rcpt->q_mailer->m_mno; + idx += MAXMAILERS; + if (tTd(25, 6)) + sm_dprintf("newmodmailer: idx=%d\n", idx); + if (idx > SM_ARRAY_SIZE(Mailer)) + return false; + } + + m = Mailer[idx]; + if (m == NULL) + m = (struct mailer *) xalloc(sizeof(*m)); + memset((char *) m, '\0', sizeof(*m)); + STRUCTCOPY(*rcpt->q_mailer, *m); + Mailer[idx] = m; + + /* "modify" the mailer */ + setbitn(bitidx(fl), m->m_flags); + rcpt->q_mailer = m; + m->m_mno = idx; + m->m_name = newstr(mname); + if (tTd(25, 1)) + sm_dprintf("newmodmailer: mailer[%d]=%s %p\n", + idx, Mailer[idx]->m_name, Mailer[idx]); + + return true; +} + +#endif /* _FFR_RCPTFLAGS */ + /* ** MAKEMAILER -- define a new mailer. ** @@ -1203,6 +1379,7 @@ fileclass(class, filename, fmt, ismap, safe, optional) ** enters the mailer into the mailer table. */ + void makemailer(line) char *line; @@ -1233,6 +1410,9 @@ makemailer(line) return; } m->m_name = newstr(line); +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS + frst[nextmailer] = line[0]; +#endif m->m_qgrp = NOQGRP; m->m_uid = NO_UID; m->m_gid = NO_GID; @@ -1274,12 +1454,10 @@ makemailer(line) { if (!(isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))) { -#if _FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I if (*p == M_INTERNAL) sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, "WARNING: mailer=%s, flag=%c deprecated", m->m_name, *p); -#endif /* _FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I */ setbitn(bitidx(*p), m->m_flags); } } @@ -1934,6 +2112,7 @@ printmailer(fp, m) } (void) sm_io_fprintf(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, "\n"); } + /* ** SETOPTION -- set global processing option ** @@ -2175,12 +2354,10 @@ static struct optioninfo { "AuthOptions", O_SASLOPTS, OI_NONE }, #define O_QUEUE_FILE_MODE 0xbe { "QueueFileMode", O_QUEUE_FILE_MODE, OI_NONE }, -#if _FFR_TLS_1 -# define O_DHPARAMS5 0xbf - { "DHParameters512", O_DHPARAMS5, OI_NONE }, -# define O_CIPHERLIST 0xc0 +#define O_DIG_ALG 0xbf + { "CertFingerprintAlgorithm", O_DIG_ALG, OI_NONE }, +#define O_CIPHERLIST 0xc0 { "CipherList", O_CIPHERLIST, OI_NONE }, -#endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ #define O_RANDFILE 0xc1 { "RandFile", O_RANDFILE, OI_NONE }, #define O_TLS_SRV_OPTS 0xc2 @@ -2266,16 +2443,12 @@ static struct optioninfo # define O_RCPTSHUTDG 0xe2 { "BadRcptShutdownGood", O_RCPTSHUTDG, OI_SAFE }, #endif /* _FFR_BADRCPT_SHUTDOWN */ -#if STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 -# define O_SRV_SSL_OPTIONS 0xe3 +#define O_SRV_SSL_OPTIONS 0xe3 { "ServerSSLOptions", O_SRV_SSL_OPTIONS, OI_NONE }, -# define O_CLT_SSL_OPTIONS 0xe4 +#define O_CLT_SSL_OPTIONS 0xe4 { "ClientSSLOptions", O_CLT_SSL_OPTIONS, OI_NONE }, -#endif /* STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 */ -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY -# define O_MAX_QUEUE_AGE 0xe5 +#define O_MAX_QUEUE_AGE 0xe5 { "MaxQueueAge", O_MAX_QUEUE_AGE, OI_NONE }, -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ #if _FFR_RCPTTHROTDELAY # define O_RCPTTHROTDELAY 0xe6 { "BadRcptThrottleDelay", O_RCPTTHROTDELAY, OI_SAFE }, @@ -2292,15 +2465,23 @@ static struct optioninfo # define O_REJECTNUL 0xe9 { "RejectNUL", O_REJECTNUL, OI_SAFE }, #endif /* _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE */ +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE +# define O_BOUNCEQUEUE 0xea + { "BounceQueue", O_BOUNCEQUEUE, OI_NONE }, +#endif /* _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE */ +#if _FFR_ADD_BCC +# define O_ADDBCC 0xeb + { "AddBcc", O_ADDBCC, OI_NONE }, +#endif { NULL, '\0', OI_NONE } }; -#if STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 +#if STARTTLS static struct ssl_options { const char *sslopt_name; /* name of the flag */ - long sslopt_bits; /* bits to set/clear */ + unsigned long sslopt_bits; /* bits to set/clear */ } SSL_Option[] = { /* Workaround for bugs are turned on by default (as well as some others) */ @@ -2406,9 +2587,12 @@ static struct ssl_options #ifdef SSL_OP_CRYPTOPRO_TLSEXT_BUG { "SSL_OP_CRYPTOPRO_TLSEXT_BUG", SSL_OP_CRYPTOPRO_TLSEXT_BUG }, #endif +#ifdef SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING + { "SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING", SSL_OP_TLSEXT_PADDING }, +#endif { NULL, 0 } }; -#endif /* STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 */ +#endif /* STARTTLS */ # define CANONIFY(val) @@ -2451,9 +2635,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) char *newval; char exbuf[MAXLINE]; #endif /* STARTTLS || SM_CONF_SHM */ -#if STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 - long *pssloptions = NULL; -#endif /* STARTTLS && _FFR_TLS_1 */ +#if STARTTLS + unsigned long *pssloptions = NULL; +#endif errno = 0; if (opt == ' ') @@ -2698,6 +2882,11 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) set_delivery_mode(*val, e); break; +#if _FFR_PROXY + case SM_PROXY_REQ: + set_delivery_mode(*val, e); + break; +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ default: syserr("Unknown delivery mode %c", *val); @@ -3151,11 +3340,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) MinQueueAge = convtime(val, 'm'); break; -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY case O_MAX_QUEUE_AGE: MaxQueueAge = convtime(val, 'm'); break; -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ case O_DEFCHARSET: /* default character set for mimefying */ DefaultCharSet = newstr(denlstring(val, true, true)); @@ -3370,9 +3557,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) RunAsGid = pw->pw_gid; else if (UseMSP && *p == '\0') (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, - "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%d, want=%d)\n", - (int) EffGid, - (int) pw->pw_gid); + "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%ld, want=%ld)\n", + (long) EffGid, + (long) pw->pw_gid); } # ifdef UID_MAX if (RunAsUid > UID_MAX) @@ -3394,9 +3581,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) else if (UseMSP) (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, - "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%d, want=%d)\n", - (int) EffGid, - (int) runasgid); + "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%ld, want=%ld)\n", + (long) EffGid, + (long) runasgid); } else { @@ -3411,9 +3598,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) else if (UseMSP) (void) sm_io_fprintf(smioout, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, - "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%d, want=%d)\n", - (int) EffGid, - (int) gr->gr_gid); + "WARNING: RunAsUser for MSP ignored, check group ids (egid=%ld, want=%ld)\n", + (long) EffGid, + (long) gr->gr_gid); } } if (tTd(47, 5)) @@ -3741,11 +3928,10 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) SET_STRING_EXP(CACertPath); case O_DHPARAMS: SET_STRING_EXP(DHParams); -# if _FFR_TLS_1 - case O_DHPARAMS5: - SET_STRING_EXP(DHParams5); case O_CIPHERLIST: SET_STRING_EXP(CipherList); + case O_DIG_ALG: + SET_STRING_EXP(CertFingerprintAlgorithm); case O_SRV_SSL_OPTIONS: pssloptions = &Srv_SSL_Options; case O_CLT_SSL_OPTIONS: @@ -3755,6 +3941,7 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) { bool clearmode; char *q; + unsigned long sslopt_val; struct ssl_options *sslopts; while (*p == ' ') @@ -3769,28 +3956,54 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) p++; if (*p != '\0') *p++ = '\0'; - for (sslopts = SSL_Option; - sslopts->sslopt_name != NULL; sslopts++) + sslopt_val = 0; + if (isdigit(*q)) { - if (sm_strcasecmp(q, sslopts->sslopt_name) == 0) - break; + char *end; + + sslopt_val = strtoul(q, &end, 0); + + /* not a complete "syntax" check but good enough */ + if (end == q) + { + errno = 0; + syserr("readcf: %s option value %s not a number", + o->o_name, q); + sslopt_val = 0; + } } - if (sslopts->sslopt_name == NULL) + else { - errno = 0; - syserr("readcf: %s option value %s unrecognized", - o->o_name, q); + for (sslopts = SSL_Option; + sslopts->sslopt_name != NULL; sslopts++) + { + if (sm_strcasecmp(q, sslopts->sslopt_name) == 0) + { + sslopt_val = sslopts->sslopt_bits; + break; + } + } + if (sslopts->sslopt_name == NULL) + { + errno = 0; + syserr("readcf: %s option value %s unrecognized", + o->o_name, q); + } + } + if (sslopt_val != 0) + { + if (clearmode) + *pssloptions &= ~sslopt_val; + else + *pssloptions |= sslopt_val; } - else if (clearmode) - *pssloptions &= ~sslopts->sslopt_bits; - else - *pssloptions |= sslopts->sslopt_bits; } + if (tTd(37, 8)) + sm_dprintf("ssloptions=%#lx\n", *pssloptions); + pssloptions = NULL; break; -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ - case O_CRLFILE: # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L SET_STRING_EXP(CRLFile); @@ -3831,7 +4044,6 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) case 'V': TLS_Srv_Opts |= TLS_I_NO_VRFY; break; -# if _FFR_TLS_1 /* ** Server without a cert? That works only if ** AnonDH is enabled as cipher, which is not in the @@ -3843,7 +4055,6 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) case 'C': TLS_Srv_Opts &= ~TLS_I_SRV_CERT; break; -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ case ' ': /* ignore */ case '\t': /* ignore */ case ',': /* ignore */ @@ -3876,10 +4087,9 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) case O_CACERTFILE: case O_CACERTPATH: case O_DHPARAMS: -# if _FFR_TLS_1 - case O_DHPARAMS5: + case O_SRV_SSL_OPTIONS: + case O_CLT_SSL_OPTIONS: case O_CIPHERLIST: -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ case O_CRLFILE: # if _FFR_CRLPATH case O_CRLPATH: @@ -4056,6 +4266,18 @@ setoption(opt, val, safe, sticky, e) break; #endif /* _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE */ +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + case O_BOUNCEQUEUE: + bouncequeue = newstr(val); + break; +#endif /* _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE */ + +#if _FFR_ADD_BCC + case O_ADDBCC: + AddBcc = atobool(val); + break; +#endif + default: if (tTd(37, 1)) { diff --git a/src/recipient.c b/src/recipient.c index ff3a3b9d3638..3fad95717d6b 100644 --- a/src/recipient.c +++ b/src/recipient.c @@ -667,8 +667,8 @@ recipient(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e) new->q_status = "5.7.1"; if (new->q_alias->q_ruser == NULL) usrerrenh(new->q_status, - "550 UID %d is an unknown user: cannot mail to programs", - new->q_alias->q_uid); + "550 UID %ld is an unknown user: cannot mail to programs", + (long) new->q_alias->q_uid); else usrerrenh(new->q_status, "550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to programs", @@ -890,8 +890,8 @@ recipient(new, sendq, aliaslevel, e) new->q_status = "5.7.1"; if (new->q_alias->q_ruser == NULL) usrerrenh(new->q_status, - "550 UID %d is an unknown user: cannot mail to files", - new->q_alias->q_uid); + "550 UID %ld is an unknown user: cannot mail to files", + (long) new->q_alias->q_uid); else usrerrenh(new->q_status, "550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to files", @@ -1174,7 +1174,7 @@ finduser(name, fuzzyp, user) *fuzzyp = false; -#if HESIOD +#if HESIOD && !HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN /* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */ for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++) if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p)) @@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@ finduser(name, fuzzyp, user) sm_dprintf("failed (numeric input)\n"); return EX_NOUSER; } -#endif /* HESIOD */ +#endif /* HESIOD && !HESIOD_ALLOW_NUMERIC_LOGIN */ /* look up this login name using fast path */ status = sm_mbdb_lookup(name, user); @@ -1446,8 +1446,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) if (tTd(27, 2)) sm_dprintf("include(%s)\n", fname); if (tTd(27, 4)) - sm_dprintf(" ruid=%d euid=%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + sm_dprintf(" ruid=%ld euid=%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); if (tTd(27, 14)) { sm_dprintf("ctladdr "); @@ -1455,8 +1455,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) } if (tTd(27, 9)) - sm_dprintf("include: old uid = %d/%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + sm_dprintf("include: old uid = %ld/%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); if (forwarding) { @@ -1483,8 +1483,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) !bitnset(DBS_NONROOTSAFEADDR, DontBlameSendmail)) { if (tTd(27, 4)) - sm_dprintf("include: not safe (euid=%d, RunAsUid=%d)\n", - (int) geteuid(), (int) RunAsUid); + sm_dprintf("include: not safe (euid=%ld, RunAsUid=%ld)\n", + (long) geteuid(), (long) RunAsUid); ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR; } @@ -1512,8 +1512,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) if (initgroups(user, gid) == -1) { rval = EAGAIN; - syserr("include: initgroups(%s, %d) failed", - user, gid); + syserr("include: initgroups(%s, %ld) failed", + user, (long) gid); goto resetuid; } } @@ -1533,7 +1533,7 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) if (gid != 0 && setgid(gid) < -1) { rval = EAGAIN; - syserr("setgid(%d) failure", gid); + syserr("setgid(%ld) failure", (long) gid); goto resetuid; } if (uid != 0) @@ -1542,8 +1542,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) if (seteuid(uid) < 0) { rval = EAGAIN; - syserr("seteuid(%d) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)", - uid, (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + syserr("seteuid(%ld) failure (real=%ld, eff=%ld)", + (long) uid, (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); goto resetuid; } # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETEUID */ @@ -1551,8 +1551,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) if (setreuid(0, uid) < 0) { rval = EAGAIN; - syserr("setreuid(0, %d) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)", - uid, (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + syserr("setreuid(0, %ld) failure (real=%ld, eff=%ld)", + (long) uid, (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); goto resetuid; } # endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD == USE_SETREUID */ @@ -1561,8 +1561,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) #endif /* MAILER_SETUID_METHOD != USE_SETUID */ if (tTd(27, 9)) - sm_dprintf("include: new uid = %d/%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + sm_dprintf("include: new uid = %ld/%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); /* ** If home directory is remote mounted but server is down, @@ -1655,8 +1655,8 @@ include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, aliaslevel, e) { /* don't use this :include: file */ if (tTd(27, 4)) - sm_dprintf("include: not safe (uid=%d): %s\n", - (int) uid, sm_errstring(rval)); + sm_dprintf("include: not safe (uid=%ld): %s\n", + (long) uid, sm_errstring(rval)); } else if ((fp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, fname, SM_IO_RDONLY, NULL)) == NULL) @@ -1683,28 +1683,28 @@ resetuid: { # if USESETEUID if (seteuid(0) < 0) - syserr("!seteuid(0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!seteuid(0) failure (real=%ld, eff=%ld)", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); # else /* USESETEUID */ if (setreuid(-1, 0) < 0) - syserr("!setreuid(-1, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!setreuid(-1, 0) failure (real=%ld, eff=%ld)", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); if (setreuid(RealUid, 0) < 0) - syserr("!setreuid(%d, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)", - (int) RealUid, (int) getuid(), - (int) geteuid()); + syserr("!setreuid(%ld, 0) failure (real=%ld, eff=%ld)", + (long) RealUid, (long) getuid(), + (long) geteuid()); # endif /* USESETEUID */ } if (setgid(savedgid) < 0) - syserr("!setgid(%d) failure (real=%d eff=%d)", - (int) savedgid, (int) getgid(), - (int) getegid()); + syserr("!setgid(%ld) failure (real=%ld eff=%ld)", + (long) savedgid, (long) getgid(), + (long) getegid()); } #endif /* HASSETREUID || USESETEUID */ if (tTd(27, 9)) - sm_dprintf("include: reset uid = %d/%d\n", - (int) getuid(), (int) geteuid()); + sm_dprintf("include: reset uid = %ld/%ld\n", + (long) getuid(), (long) geteuid()); if (rval == E_SM_OPENTIMEOUT) usrerr("451 4.4.1 open timeout on %s", fname); diff --git a/src/savemail.c b/src/savemail.c index 07c3c90ffa39..6de8f2f1957e 100644 --- a/src/savemail.c +++ b/src/savemail.c @@ -581,6 +581,10 @@ returntosender(msg, returnq, flags, e) else ee->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN; +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + if (BounceQueue != NOQGRP) + ee->e_qgrp = ee->e_dfqgrp = BounceQueue; +#endif /* _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE */ if (!setnewqueue(ee)) { syserr("554 5.3.0 returntosender: cannot select queue for %s", @@ -702,8 +706,15 @@ returntosender(msg, returnq, flags, e) /* mark statistics */ markstats(ee, NULLADDR, STATS_NORMAL); - /* actually deliver the error message */ - sendall(ee, SM_DELIVER); +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + if (BounceQueue == NOQGRP) + { +#endif + /* actually deliver the error message */ + sendall(ee, SM_DELIVER); +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE + } +#endif (void) dropenvelope(ee, true, false); /* check for delivery errors */ diff --git a/src/sendmail.0 b/src/sendmail.0 index 0c5798b5efe0..515d5f7bd0b9 100644 --- a/src/sendmail.0 +++ b/src/sendmail.0 @@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ DDEESSCCRRIIPPTTIIOONN Also, the ``From:'' and ``Sender:'' fields are examined for the name of the sender. + --bbCC Check the configuration file. + --bbdd Run as a daemon. SSeennddmmaaiill will fork and run in background lis- tening on socket 25 for incoming SMTP connections. This is nor- mally run from /etc/rc. diff --git a/src/sendmail.8 b/src/sendmail.8 index b42430f40a04..9e0b9affb7b9 100644 --- a/src/sendmail.8 +++ b/src/sendmail.8 @@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ Also, the ``From:'' and ``Sender:'' fields are examined for the name of the sender. .TP +.B \-bC +Check the configuration file. +.TP .B \-bd Run as a daemon. .B Sendmail diff --git a/src/sendmail.h b/src/sendmail.h index 1a079c0e1538..e61f299a8fda 100644 --- a/src/sendmail.h +++ b/src/sendmail.h @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ SM_UNUSED(static char SmailId[]) = "@(#)$Id: sendmail.h,v 8.1104 2013-11-22 20:5 # endif /* HESIOD */ #if STARTTLS -# include <openssl/ssl.h> +# include <openssl/ssl.h> # if !TLS_NO_RSA # if _FFR_FIPSMODE # define RSA_KEYLENGTH 1024 @@ -199,9 +199,17 @@ typedef int (*sasl_callback_ft)(void); # define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff #endif /* ! INADDR_NONE */ +/* By default use uncompressed IPv6 address format (no "::") */ +#ifndef IPV6_FULL +# define IPV6_FULL 1 +#endif /* (f)open() modes for queue files */ -# define QF_O_EXTRA 0 +#define QF_O_EXTRA 0 + +#if _FFR_PROXY || _FFR_LOGREPLY +# define _FFR_ERRCODE 1 +#endif /* @@ -283,11 +291,23 @@ typedef struct address ADDRESS; #define QBYTRACE 0x00008000 /* DeliverBy: trace */ #define QBYNDELAY 0x00010000 /* DeliverBy: notify, delay */ #define QBYNRELAY 0x00020000 /* DeliverBy: notify, relayed */ +#define QINTBCC 0x00040000 /* internal Bcc */ +#define QDYNMAILER 0x00080000 /* "dynamic mailer" */ #define QTHISPASS 0x40000000 /* temp: address set this pass */ #define QRCPTOK 0x80000000 /* recipient() processed address */ +#define QDYNMAILFLG 'Y' + #define Q_PINGFLAGS (QPINGONSUCCESS|QPINGONFAILURE|QPINGONDELAY) +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +# define QMATCHFLAGS (QINTBCC|QDYNMAILER) +# define QMATCH_FLAG(a) ((a)->q_flags & QMATCHFLAGS) +# define ADDR_FLAGS_MATCH(a, b) (QMATCH_FLAG(a) == QMATCH_FLAG(b)) +#else +# define ADDR_FLAGS_MATCH(a, b) true +#endif + /* values for q_state */ #define QS_OK 0 /* address ok (for now)/not yet tried */ #define QS_SENT 1 /* good address, delivery complete */ @@ -422,6 +442,7 @@ struct mailer }; /* bits for m_flags */ +#define M_xSMTP 0x01 /* internal: {ES,S,L}MTP */ #define M_ESMTP 'a' /* run Extended SMTP */ #define M_ALIASABLE 'A' /* user can be LHS of an alias */ #define M_BLANKEND 'b' /* ensure blank line at end of message */ @@ -449,6 +470,7 @@ struct mailer #define M_NHDR 'n' /* don't insert From line */ #define M_MANYSTATUS 'N' /* MAIL11V3: DATA returns multi-status */ #define M_RUNASRCPT 'o' /* always run mailer as recipient */ + /* 'O' free? */ #define M_FROMPATH 'p' /* use reverse-path in MAIL FROM: */ /* 'P' CF: include Return-Path: */ #define M_VRFY250 'q' /* VRFY command returns 250 instead of 252 */ @@ -464,11 +486,14 @@ struct mailer #define M_NOHOSTSTAT 'W' /* ignore long term host status information */ /* 'x' CF: include Full-Name: */ #define M_XDOT 'X' /* use hidden-dot algorithm */ + /* 'y' free? */ + /* 'Y' free? */ #define M_LMTP 'z' /* run Local Mail Transport Protocol */ #define M_DIALDELAY 'Z' /* apply dial delay sleeptime */ #define M_NOMX '0' /* turn off MX lookups */ #define M_NONULLS '1' /* don't send null bytes */ #define M_FSMTP '2' /* force SMTP (no ESMTP even if offered) */ + /* '4' free? */ #define M_EBCDIC '3' /* extend Q-P encoding for EBCDIC */ #define M_TRYRULESET5 '5' /* use ruleset 5 after local aliasing */ #define M_7BITHDRS '6' /* strip headers to 7 bits even in 8 bit path */ @@ -498,7 +523,11 @@ EXTERN MAILER *FileMailer; /* ptr to *file* mailer */ EXTERN MAILER *InclMailer; /* ptr to *include* mailer */ EXTERN MAILER *LocalMailer; /* ptr to local mailer */ EXTERN MAILER *ProgMailer; /* ptr to program mailer */ +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +EXTERN MAILER *Mailer[MAXMAILERS * 2 + 1]; +#else EXTERN MAILER *Mailer[MAXMAILERS + 1]; +#endif /* ** Queue group definition structure. @@ -742,6 +771,12 @@ MCI #define MCIF_INLONGLINE 0x01000000 /* in the middle of a long line */ #define MCIF_AUTH2 0x02000000 /* got 2 AUTH lines */ #define MCIF_ONLY_EHLO 0x10000000 /* use only EHLO in smtpinit */ +#if _FFR_HANDLE_HDR_RW_TEMPFAIL +/* an error is not sticky (if put{header,body}() etc fail) */ +# define MCIF_NOTSTICKY 0x20000000 +#else +# define MCIF_NOTSTICKY 0 +#endif #define MCIF_EXTENS (MCIF_EXPN | MCIF_SIZE | MCIF_8BITMIME | MCIF_DSN | MCIF_8BITOK | MCIF_AUTH | MCIF_ENHSTAT | MCIF_TLS | MCIF_AUTH2) @@ -945,10 +980,16 @@ struct envelope int e_dlvr_flag; /* deliver by flag */ SM_RPOOL_T *e_rpool; /* resource pool for this envelope */ unsigned int e_features; /* server features */ -#if _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC #define ENHSC_LEN 11 +#if _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC char e_enhsc[ENHSC_LEN]; /* enhanced status code */ #endif /* _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC */ +#if _FFR_ERRCODE + /* smtp error codes during delivery */ + int e_rcode; /* reply code */ + char e_renhsc[ENHSC_LEN]; /* enhanced status code */ + char *e_text; /* reply text */ +#endif /* _FFR_ERRCODE */ }; #define PRT_NONNEGL(v) ((v) < 0 ? LONG_MAX : (v)) @@ -1141,7 +1182,7 @@ extern int macid_parse __P((char *, char **)); #define macid(name) macid_parse(name, NULL) extern char *macname __P((int)); extern char *macvalue __P((int, ENVELOPE *)); -extern int rscheck __P((char *, char *, char *, ENVELOPE *, int, int, char *, char *, ADDRESS *)); +extern int rscheck __P((char *, char *, char *, ENVELOPE *, int, int, char *, char *, ADDRESS *, char **)); extern int rscap __P((char *, char *, char *, ENVELOPE *, char ***, char *, int)); extern void setclass __P((int, char *)); extern int strtorwset __P((char *, char **, int)); @@ -1305,15 +1346,6 @@ MAP #define MA_UNAVAIL 1 /* member map is not available */ #define MA_TRYAGAIN 2 /* member map returns temp failure */ -/* macros to handle MapTempFail */ -#define BIT_IS_MTP 0x01 /* temp.failure occurred */ -#define BIT_ASK_MTP 0x02 /* do we care about MapTempFail? */ -#define RESET_MAPTEMPFAIL MapTempFail = 0 -#define INIT_MAPTEMPFAIL MapTempFail = BIT_ASK_MTP -#define SET_MAPTEMPFAIL MapTempFail |= BIT_IS_MTP -#define IS_MAPTEMPFAIL bitset(BIT_IS_MTP, MapTempFail) -#define ASK_MAPTEMPFAIL bitset(BIT_ASK_MTP, MapTempFail) - /* ** The class of a map -- essentially the functions to call */ @@ -1633,6 +1665,10 @@ EXTERN bool V6LoopbackAddrFound; /* found an IPv6 loopback address */ /* values for e_sendmode -- send modes */ #define SM_DELIVER 'i' /* interactive delivery */ +#if _FFR_PROXY +#define SM_PROXY_REQ 's' /* synchronous mode requested */ +#define SM_PROXY 'S' /* synchronous mode activated */ +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ #define SM_FORK 'b' /* deliver in background */ #if _FFR_DM_ONE #define SM_DM_ONE 'o' /* deliver first TA in background, then queue */ @@ -1641,7 +1677,11 @@ EXTERN bool V6LoopbackAddrFound; /* found an IPv6 loopback address */ #define SM_DEFER 'd' /* defer map lookups as well as queue */ #define SM_VERIFY 'v' /* verify only (used internally) */ #define DM_NOTSET (-1) /* DeliveryMode (per daemon) option not set */ +#if _FFR_PROXY +# define SM_IS_INTERACTIVE(m) ((m) == SM_DELIVER || (m) == SM_PROXY_REQ || (m) == SM_PROXY) +#else /* _FFR_PROXY */ # define SM_IS_INTERACTIVE(m) ((m) == SM_DELIVER) +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ #define WILL_BE_QUEUED(m) ((m) == SM_QUEUE || (m) == SM_DEFER) @@ -1736,6 +1776,7 @@ EXTERN unsigned long PrivacyFlags; /* privacy flags */ #define RSF_RMCOMM 0x0001 /* strip comments */ #define RSF_UNSTRUCTURED 0x0002 /* unstructured, ignore syntax errors */ #define RSF_COUNT 0x0004 /* count rejections (statistics)? */ +#define RSF_ADDR 0x0008 /* reassemble address */ /* ** Flags passed to mime8to7 and putheader. @@ -1893,6 +1934,10 @@ struct termescape #define D_OPTIONAL 'O' /* optional socket */ #define D_DISABLE ((char)0x02) /* optional socket disabled */ #define D_ISSET ((char)0x03) /* this client struct is set */ +#if _FFR_XCNCT +#define D_XCNCT ((char)0x04) /* X-Connect was used */ +#define D_XCNCT_M ((char)0x05) /* X-Connect was used + "forged" */ +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ #if STARTTLS /* @@ -1947,7 +1992,7 @@ struct termescape /* functions */ extern bool init_tls_library __P((bool _fipsmode)); -extern bool inittls __P((SSL_CTX **, unsigned long, long, bool, char *, char *, char *, char *, char *)); +extern bool inittls __P((SSL_CTX **, unsigned long, unsigned long, bool, char *, char *, char *, char *, char *)); extern bool initclttls __P((bool)); extern void setclttls __P((bool)); extern bool initsrvtls __P((bool)); @@ -1960,10 +2005,9 @@ EXTERN char *CACertPath; /* path to CA certificates (dir. with hashes) */ EXTERN char *CACertFile; /* file with CA certificate */ EXTERN char *CltCertFile; /* file with client certificate */ EXTERN char *CltKeyFile; /* file with client private key */ -# if _FFR_TLS_1 EXTERN char *CipherList; /* list of ciphers */ -EXTERN char *DHParams5; /* file with DH parameters (512) */ -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ +EXTERN char *CertFingerprintAlgorithm; /* name of fingerprint alg */ +EXTERN const EVP_MD *EVP_digest; /* digest for cert fp */ EXTERN char *DHParams; /* file with DH parameters */ EXTERN char *RandFile; /* source of random data */ EXTERN char *SrvCertFile; /* file with server certificate */ @@ -1973,7 +2017,7 @@ EXTERN char *CRLFile; /* file CRLs */ EXTERN char *CRLPath; /* path to CRLs (dir. with hashes) */ #endif /* _FFR_CRLPATH */ EXTERN unsigned long TLS_Srv_Opts; /* TLS server options */ -EXTERN long Srv_SSL_Options, Clt_SSL_Options; /* SSL options */ +EXTERN unsigned long Srv_SSL_Options, Clt_SSL_Options; /* SSL options */ #endif /* STARTTLS */ /* @@ -2054,9 +2098,7 @@ EXTERN int QueueFileMode; /* mode on files in mail queue */ EXTERN int QueueMode; /* which queue items to act upon */ EXTERN int QueueSortOrder; /* queue sorting order algorithm */ EXTERN time_t MinQueueAge; /* min delivery interval */ -#if _FFR_EXPDELAY EXTERN time_t MaxQueueAge; /* max delivery interval */ -#endif /* _FFR_EXPDELAY */ EXTERN time_t QueueIntvl; /* intervals between running the queue */ EXTERN char *QueueDir; /* location of queue directory */ EXTERN QUEUE_CHAR *QueueLimitId; /* limit queue run to id */ @@ -2064,6 +2106,9 @@ EXTERN QUEUE_CHAR *QueueLimitQuarantine; /* limit queue run to quarantine reason EXTERN QUEUE_CHAR *QueueLimitRecipient; /* limit queue run to rcpt */ EXTERN QUEUE_CHAR *QueueLimitSender; /* limit queue run to sender */ EXTERN QUEUEGRP *Queue[MAXQUEUEGROUPS + 1]; /* queue groups */ +#if _FFR_BOUNCE_QUEUE +EXTERN int BounceQueue; +#endif /* functions */ extern void assign_queueid __P((ENVELOPE *)); @@ -2265,7 +2310,7 @@ extern unsigned char tTdvect[100]; /* trace vector */ } while (0) /* reply types (text in SmtpMsgBuffer) */ -#define XS_DEFAULT 0 +#define XS_DEFAULT 0 /* other commands, e.g., RSET */ #define XS_STARTTLS 1 #define XS_AUTH 2 #define XS_GREET 3 @@ -2274,14 +2319,16 @@ extern unsigned char tTdvect[100]; /* trace vector */ #define XS_RCPT 6 #define XS_DATA 7 #define XS_EOM 8 -#define XS_DATA2 9 -#define XS_RCPT2 10 -#define XS_QUIT 15 +#define XS_DATA2 9 /* LMTP */ +#define XS_QUIT 10 /* ** Global variables. */ +#if _FFR_ADD_BCC +EXTERN bool AddBcc; +#endif #if _FFR_ADDR_TYPE_MODES EXTERN bool AddrTypeModes; /* addr_type: extra "mode" information */ #endif /* _FFR_ADDR_TYPE_MODES */ @@ -2504,6 +2551,10 @@ extern void buffer_errors __P((void)); extern void flush_errors __P((bool)); extern void PRINTFLIKE(1, 2) message __P((const char *, ...)); extern void PRINTFLIKE(1, 2) nmessage __P((const char *, ...)); +#if _FFR_PROXY +extern void PRINTFLIKE(3, 4) emessage __P((const char *, const char *, const char *, ...)); +extern int extsc __P((const char *, int, char *, char *)); +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ extern void PRINTFLIKE(1, 2) syserr __P((const char *, ...)); extern void PRINTFLIKE(2, 3) usrerrenh __P((char *, const char *, ...)); extern void PRINTFLIKE(1, 2) usrerr __P((const char *, ...)); @@ -2519,7 +2570,7 @@ extern bool rebuildaliases __P((MAP *, bool)); extern void setalias __P((char *)); /* logging */ -extern void logdelivery __P((MAILER *, MCI *, char *, const char *, ADDRESS *, time_t, ENVELOPE *)); +extern void logdelivery __P((MAILER *, MCI *, char *, const char *, ADDRESS *, time_t, ENVELOPE *, ADDRESS *, int)); extern void logsender __P((ENVELOPE *, char *)); extern void PRINTFLIKE(3, 4) sm_syslog __P((int, const char *, const char *, ...)); @@ -2719,10 +2770,10 @@ extern sigfunc_t setsignal __P((int, sigfunc_t)); extern void sm_setuserenv __P((const char *, const char *)); extern void settime __P((ENVELOPE *)); #if STARTTLS -extern void set_tls_rd_tmo __P((int)); -#else /* STARTTLS */ -#define set_tls_rd_tmo(rd_tmo) -#endif /* STARTTLS */ +extern int set_tls_rd_tmo __P((int)); +#else +# define set_tls_rd_tmo(rd_tmo) 0 +#endif extern char *sfgets __P((char *, int, SM_FILE_T *, time_t, char *)); extern char *shortenstring __P((const char *, size_t)); extern char *shorten_hostname __P((char [])); @@ -2778,12 +2829,18 @@ extern char *xalloc_tagged __P((int, char*, int)); #else /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */ extern char *xalloc __P((int)); #endif /* SM_HEAP_CHECK */ +#if _FFR_XCNCT +extern int xconnect __P((SM_FILE_T *)); +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ extern void xputs __P((SM_FILE_T *, const char *)); extern char *xtextify __P((char *, char *)); extern bool xtextok __P((char *)); extern int xunlink __P((char *)); extern char *xuntextify __P((char *)); +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +extern bool newmodmailer __P((ADDRESS *, char fl)); +#endif #undef EXTERN #endif /* ! _SENDMAIL_H */ diff --git a/src/sfsasl.c b/src/sfsasl.c index 0593a2577d7d..e52237004e35 100644 --- a/src/sfsasl.c +++ b/src/sfsasl.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: sfsasl.c,v 8.121 2013-11-22 20:51:56 ca Exp $") #include <stdlib.h> #include <sendmail.h> #include <sm/time.h> +#include <sm/fdset.h> #include <errno.h> /* allow to disable error handling code just in case... */ @@ -415,7 +416,7 @@ sfdcsasl(fin, fout, conn, tmo) #if STARTTLS # include "sfsasl.h" -# include <openssl/err.h> +# include <openssl/err.h> /* Structure used by the "tls" file type */ struct tls_obj @@ -618,9 +619,8 @@ tls_retry(ssl, rfd, wfd, tlsstart, timeout, err, where) where, rfd, wfd, err); } - if (FD_SETSIZE > 0 && - ((err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ && rfd >= FD_SETSIZE) || - (err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE && wfd >= FD_SETSIZE))) + if ((err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ && !SM_FD_OK_SELECT(rfd)) || + (err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE && !SM_FD_OK_SELECT(wfd))) { if (LogLevel > 5) { @@ -685,17 +685,21 @@ tls_retry(ssl, rfd, wfd, tlsstart, timeout, err, where) ** rd_tmo -- read timeout ** ** Results: -** none +** previous read timeout ** This is a hack: there is no way to pass it in */ static int tls_rd_tmo = -1; -void +int set_tls_rd_tmo(rd_tmo) int rd_tmo; { + int old_rd_tmo; + + old_rd_tmo = tls_rd_tmo; tls_rd_tmo = rd_tmo; + return old_rd_tmo; } /* @@ -820,7 +824,7 @@ tls_read(fp, buf, size) } else if (LogLevel > 7) sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "STARTTLS: read error=%s (%d), retry=%d, ssl_err=%d", + "STARTTLS: read error=%s (%d), errno=%d, retry=%d, ssl_err=%d", err, r, errno, try, ssl_err); errno = save_errno; } diff --git a/src/sm_resolve.c b/src/sm_resolve.c index 662eaa5cb4fe..8ec2cb68e6bf 100644 --- a/src/sm_resolve.c +++ b/src/sm_resolve.c @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ parse_dns_reply(data, len) if (LogLevel > 5) sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, "ERROR: DNS RDLENGTH=%d > data len=%d", - size, len - (p - data)); + size, len - (int)(p - data)); dns_free_data(r); return NULL; } diff --git a/src/srvrsmtp.c b/src/srvrsmtp.c index 1a5356782908..9ec118b320f2 100644 --- a/src/srvrsmtp.c +++ b/src/srvrsmtp.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 1998-2010, 2012, 2013 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. + * Copyright (c) 1998-2010, 2012-2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. * All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: srvrsmtp.c,v 8.1016 2013-11-22 20:51:56 ca Exp $") static int saslmechs __P((sasl_conn_t *, char **)); #endif /* SASL */ #if STARTTLS -# include <openssl/err.h> +# include <openssl/err.h> # include <sysexits.h> static SSL_CTX *srv_ctx = NULL; /* TLS server context */ @@ -204,6 +204,174 @@ parse_esmtp_args(e, addr_st, p, delimptr, which, args, esmtp_args) args[argno] = NULL; } +#if _FFR_ADD_BCC + +/* +** ADDRCPT -- Add a rcpt to sendq list +** +** Parameters: +** rcpt -- rcpt +** sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put +** these people into. +** e -- the envelope in which to add these recipients. +** +** Returns: +** The number of addresses added to the list. +*/ + +static int +addrcpt(rcpt, sendq, e) + char *rcpt; + ADDRESS **sendq; + ENVELOPE *e; +{ + int r; + char *oldto; + ADDRESS *a; + + SM_REQUIRE(rcpt != NULL); + SM_REQUIRE(sendq != NULL); + SM_REQUIRE(e != NULL); + oldto = e->e_to; + if (tTd(25, 1)) + sm_dprintf("addrcpt: rcpt=%s\n", rcpt); + r = Errors; + a = NULL; + SM_TRY + { + macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), "e b"); + a = parseaddr(rcpt, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, ' ', NULL, e, true); + if (a == NULL) + return 0; + + a->q_flags &= ~Q_PINGFLAGS; + a->q_flags |= QINTBCC; + a->q_owner = "<>"; + + /* disable alias expansion? */ + a = recipient(a, sendq, 0, e); + } + SM_FINALLY + { + e->e_to = oldto; + macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{addr_type}"), NULL); + } + SM_END_TRY + if (tTd(25, 1)) + sm_dprintf("addrcpt: rcpt=%s, flags=%#lx\n", rcpt, + a != NULL ? a->q_flags : 0); + Errors = r; + return 1; +} + +/* +** ADDBCC -- Maybe create a copy of an e-mail +** +** Parameters: +** a -- current RCPT +** e -- the envelope. +** +** Returns: +** nothing +** +** Side Effects: +** rscheck() can trigger an "exception" +*/ + +static void +addbcc(a, e) + ADDRESS *a; + ENVELOPE *e; +{ + int nobcc; + char *newrcpt, empty[1]; + + if (!AddBcc) + return; + + nobcc = false; + empty[0] = '\0'; + newrcpt = empty; + + nobcc = rscheck("bcc", a->q_paddr, NULL, e, RSF_ADDR, 12, NULL, NOQID, + NULL, &newrcpt); + if (tTd(25, 1)) + sm_dprintf("addbcc: nobcc=%d, Errors=%d, newrcpt=<%s>\n", nobcc, Errors, newrcpt); + if (nobcc != EX_OK || Errors > 0 || *newrcpt == '\0') + return; + + (void) addrcpt(newrcpt, &e->e_sendqueue, e); + return; +} +#else /* _FFR_ADD_BCC */ +# define addbcc(a, e) +#endif /* _FFR_ADD_BCC */ + +#if _FFR_RCPTFLAGS +/* +** RCPTMODS -- Perform rcpt modifications if requested +** +** Parameters: +** rcpt -- current RCPT +** e -- the envelope. +** +** Returns: +** nothing. +*/ + +void +rcptmods(rcpt, e) + ADDRESS *rcpt; + ENVELOPE *e; +{ + char *fl; + + SM_REQUIRE(rcpt != NULL); + SM_REQUIRE(e != NULL); + + fl = macvalue(macid("{rcpt_flags}"), e); + if (fl == NULL || *fl == '\0') + return; + if (tTd(25, 1)) + sm_dprintf("rcptmods: rcpt=%s, flags=%s\n", rcpt->q_paddr, fl); + + /* parse flags */ + for ( ; *fl != '\0'; ++fl) + { + switch (*fl) + { + case 'n': + rcpt->q_flags &= ~Q_PINGFLAGS; + rcpt->q_flags |= QINTBCC; + rcpt->q_owner = "<>"; + break; + + case 'N': + rcpt->q_flags &= ~Q_PINGFLAGS; + rcpt->q_owner = "<>"; + break; + + case QDYNMAILFLG: + rcpt->q_flags |= QDYNMAILER; + newmodmailer(rcpt, *fl); + break; + + default: + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, + "rcpt=%s, rcpt_flags=%s, status=unknown", + rcpt->q_paddr, fl); + break; + } + } + + /* reset macro to avoid confusion later on */ + macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{rcpt_flags}"), NULL); + +} +#else /* _FFR_RCPTFLAGS */ +# define rcptmods(a, e) +#endif /* _FFR_RCPTFLAGS */ + /* ** SMTP -- run the SMTP protocol. ** @@ -541,6 +709,24 @@ do \ qid_printname(e), CurSmtpClient, inp); \ } +/* +** Determine the correct protocol keyword to use in the +** Received: header, following RFC 3848. +*/ + +#if !STARTTLS +# define tls_active false +#endif +#if SASL +# define auth_active (authenticating == SASL_IS_AUTH) +#else +# define auth_active false +#endif +#define GET_PROTOCOL() \ + (auth_active \ + ? (tls_active ? "ESMTPSA" : "ESMTPA") \ + : (tls_active ? "ESMTPS" : "ESMTP")) + static bool SevenBitInput_Saved; /* saved version of SevenBitInput */ void @@ -577,6 +763,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) SMTP_T smtp; char *addr; char *greetcode = "220"; + const char *greetmsg = "not accepting messages"; char *hostname; /* my hostname ($j) */ QUEUE_CHAR *new; char *args[MAXSMTPARGS]; @@ -907,11 +1094,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) } #endif /* SASL */ -#if STARTTLS - - - set_tls_rd_tmo(TimeOuts.to_nextcommand); -#endif /* STARTTLS */ + (void) set_tls_rd_tmo(TimeOuts.to_nextcommand); #if MILTER if (smtp.sm_milterize) @@ -968,7 +1151,73 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) response = milter_connect(q, RealHostAddr, e, &state); switch (state) { +#if _FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE + case SMFIR_REPLYCODE: + if (*response == '5') + { + if (MilterLogLevel > 3) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, + "Milter: connect: host=%s, addr=%s, reject=%s", + peerhostname, + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr), + response); + greetcode = "554"; /* Required by 2821 3.1 */ + nullserver = newstr(response); + if (strlen(nullserver) > 4) + { + int skip; + + greetmsg = nullserver + 4; + + /* skip over enhanced status code */ + skip = isenhsc(greetmsg, ' '); + if (skip > 0) + greetmsg += skip + 1; + } + smtp.sm_milterize = false; + break; + } + else if (strncmp(response, "421 ", 4) == 0) + { + int skip; + const char *msg = response + 4; + + if (MilterLogLevel > 3) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, + "Milter: connect: host=%s, addr=%s, shutdown=%s", + peerhostname, + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr), + response); + tempfail = true; + smtp.sm_milterize = false; + + /* skip over enhanced status code */ + skip = isenhsc(msg, ' '); + if (skip > 0) + msg += skip + 1; + message("421 %s %s", MyHostName, msg); + + /* arrange to ignore send list */ + e->e_sendqueue = NULL; + goto doquit; + } + else + { + if (MilterLogLevel > 3) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, + "Milter: connect: host=%s, addr=%s, temp failing commands=%s", + peerhostname, + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr), + response); + /*tempfail = true;*/ + smtp.sm_milterize = false; + nullserver = newstr(response); + break; + } + +#else /* _FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE */ case SMFIR_REPLYCODE: /* REPLYCODE shouldn't happen */ +#endif /* _FFR_MILTER_CONNECT_REPLYCODE */ case SMFIR_REJECT: if (MilterLogLevel > 3) sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, @@ -1006,7 +1255,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) goto doquit; } if (response != NULL) - sm_free(response); /* XXX */ + sm_free(response); } #endif /* MILTER */ @@ -1097,8 +1346,8 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) /* output the first line, inserting "ESMTP" as second word */ if (*greetcode == '5') - (void) sm_snprintf(inp, sizeof(inp), - "%s not accepting messages", hostname); + (void) sm_snprintf(inp, sizeof(inp), "%s %s", hostname, + greetmsg); else expand(SmtpGreeting, inp, sizeof(inp), e); @@ -1400,6 +1649,8 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) *ssf); } + protocol = GET_PROTOCOL(); + /* ** Only switch to encrypted connection ** if a security layer has been negotiated @@ -1898,11 +2149,9 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) SSL_set_accept_state(srv_ssl); -# define SSL_ACC(s) SSL_accept(s) - tlsstart = curtime(); ssl_retry: - if ((r = SSL_ACC(srv_ssl)) <= 0) + if ((r = SSL_accept(srv_ssl)) <= 0) { int i, ssl_err; @@ -1962,7 +2211,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e), "STARTTLS", e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, - 5, NULL, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK || + 5, NULL, NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0) { extern char MsgBuf[]; @@ -2052,7 +2301,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) DELAY_CONN("EHLO"); if (c->cmd_code == CMDEHLO) { - protocol = "ESMTP"; + protocol = GET_PROTOCOL(); SmtpPhase = "server EHLO"; } else @@ -2468,7 +2717,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) #endif /* _FFR_MAIL_MACRO */ if (rscheck("check_mail", addr, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, - NULL, e->e_id, NULL) != EX_OK || + NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0) sm_exc_raisenew_x(&EtypeQuickAbort, 1); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, @@ -2731,7 +2980,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) macid("{addr_type}"), "e r"); if (rscheck("check_rcpt", addr, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_COUNT, 3, - NULL, e->e_id, p_addr_st) != EX_OK || + NULL, e->e_id, p_addr_st, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0) goto rcpt_done; macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, @@ -2744,6 +2993,9 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) milter_cmd_safe = true; #endif + addbcc(a, e); + rcptmods(a, e); + /* save in recipient list after ESMTP mods */ a = recipient(a, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e); /* may trigger exception... */ @@ -2821,6 +3073,7 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) #if !MILTER rcpt_done: #endif /* !MILTER */ + macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{rcpt_mailer}"), NULL); macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, @@ -2974,8 +3227,8 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) { /* do config file checking of the address */ if (rscheck(vrfy ? "check_vrfy" : "check_expn", - p, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM, - 3, NULL, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK || + p, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM, 3, NULL, + NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0) sm_exc_raisenew_x(&EtypeQuickAbort, 1); (void) sendtolist(p, NULLADDR, &vrfyqueue, 0, e); @@ -3070,9 +3323,8 @@ smtp(nullserver, d_flags, e) ** available to make a decision. */ - if (rscheck("check_etrn", p, NULL, e, - RSF_RMCOMM, 3, NULL, NOQID, NULL) - != EX_OK || + if (rscheck("check_etrn", p, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM, 3, + NULL, NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0) break; @@ -3371,7 +3623,7 @@ smtp_data(smtp, e) (void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", smtp->sm_nrcpts); if (rscheck("check_data", buf, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM|RSF_UNSTRUCTURED|RSF_COUNT, 3, NULL, - e->e_id, NULL) != EX_OK) + e->e_id, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK) return true; #if MILTER && SMFI_VERSION > 3 @@ -3494,7 +3746,7 @@ smtp_data(smtp, e) /* rscheck() will set Errors or EF_DISCARD if it trips */ (void) rscheck("check_eom", buf, NULL, e, RSF_UNSTRUCTURED|RSF_COUNT, - 3, NULL, e->e_id, NULL); + 3, NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL); #if MILTER milteraccept = true; @@ -3735,6 +3987,38 @@ smtp_data(smtp, e) _res.retrans = TimeOuts.res_retrans[RES_TO_FIRST]; #endif /* NAMED_BIND */ +#if _FFR_PROXY + if (SM_PROXY_REQ == e->e_sendmode) + { + /* is proxy mode possible? */ + if (e->e_sibling == NULL && e->e_nrcpts == 1 + && smtp->sm_nrcpts == 1 + && (a = e->e_sendqueue) != NULL && a->q_next == NULL) + { + a->q_flags &= ~(QPINGONFAILURE|QPINGONSUCCESS| + QPINGONDELAY); + e->e_errormode = EM_QUIET; + e->e_sendmode = SM_PROXY; + } + else + { + if (tTd(87, 2)) + { + a = e->e_sendqueue; + sm_dprintf("srv: mode=%c, e=%p, sibling=%p, nrcpts=%d, sm_nrcpts=%d, sendqueue=%p, next=%p\n", + e->e_sendmode, e, e->e_sibling, e->e_nrcpts, + smtp->sm_nrcpts, a, + (a == NULL) ? (void *)0 : a->q_next); + } + + /* switch to interactive mode */ + e->e_sendmode = SM_DELIVER; + if (LogLevel > 9) + sm_syslog(LOG_DEBUG, e->e_id, + "proxy mode requested but not possible"); + } + } +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ for (ee = e; ee != NULL; ee = ee->e_sibling) { @@ -3779,6 +4063,84 @@ smtp_data(smtp, e) oldid = CurEnv->e_id; CurEnv->e_id = id; +#if _FFR_PROXY + a = e->e_sendqueue; + if (tTd(87, 1)) + { + sm_dprintf("srv: mode=%c, e=%p, sibling=%p, nrcpts=%d, msg=%s, sendqueue=%p, next=%p, state=%d, SmtpError=%s, rcode=%d, renhsc=%s, text=%s\n", + e->e_sendmode, e, e->e_sibling, e->e_nrcpts, e->e_message, a, + (a == NULL) ? (void *)0 : a->q_next, + (a == NULL) ? -1 : a->q_state, SmtpError, e->e_rcode, + e->e_renhsc, e->e_text); + } + + if (SM_PROXY == e->e_sendmode && a->q_state != QS_SENT && + a->q_state != QS_VERIFIED) /* discarded! */ + { + char *m, *errtext; + char replycode[4]; + char enhsc[10]; + int offset; + +#define NN_MSG(e) (((e)->e_message != NULL) ? (e)->e_message : "") + m = e->e_message; +#define SM_MSG_DEFERRED "Deferred: " + if (m != NULL && strncmp(SM_MSG_DEFERRED, m, + sizeof(SM_MSG_DEFERRED) - 1) == 0) + m += sizeof(SM_MSG_DEFERRED) - 1; + offset = extsc(m, ' ', replycode, enhsc); + + if (tTd(87, 2)) + { + sm_dprintf("srv: SmtpError=%s, rcode=%d, renhsc=%s, replycode=%s, enhsc=%s, offset=%d\n", + SmtpError, e->e_rcode, e->e_renhsc, + replycode, enhsc, offset); + } + +#define DIG2CHAR(d) ((d) + '0') + if (e->e_rcode != 0 && (replycode[0] == '\0' || + replycode[0] == DIG2CHAR(REPLYTYPE(e->e_rcode)))) + { + replycode[0] = DIG2CHAR(REPLYTYPE(e->e_rcode)); + replycode[1] = DIG2CHAR(REPLYCLASS(e->e_rcode)); + replycode[2] = DIG2CHAR(REPLYMINOR(e->e_rcode)); + replycode[3] = '\0'; + if (e->e_renhsc[0] == replycode[0]) + sm_strlcpy(enhsc, e->e_renhsc, sizeof(enhsc)); + if (offset < 0) + offset = 0; + } + if (e->e_text != NULL) + { + (void) strreplnonprt(e->e_text, '_'); + errtext = e->e_text; + } + else + errtext = m + offset; + + if (replycode[0] != '\0' && enhsc[0] != '\0') + emessage(replycode, enhsc, "%s", errtext); + else if (replycode[0] != '\0') + emessage(replycode, smtptodsn(atoi(replycode)), + "%s", errtext); + else if (QS_IS_TEMPFAIL(a->q_state)) + { + if (m != NULL) + message("450 4.5.1 %s", m); + else + message("450 4.5.1 Temporary error"); + } + else + { + if (m != NULL) + message("550 5.5.1 %s", m); + else + message("550 5.0.0 Permanent error"); + } + } + else + { +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ /* issue success message */ #if _FFR_MSG_ACCEPT if (MessageAccept != NULL && *MessageAccept != '\0') @@ -3791,6 +4153,9 @@ smtp_data(smtp, e) else #endif /* _FFR_MSG_ACCEPT */ message("250 2.0.0 %s Message accepted for delivery", id); +#if _FFR_PROXY + } +#endif /* _FFR_PROXY */ CurEnv->e_id = oldid; /* if we just queued, poke it */ @@ -3937,7 +4302,7 @@ logundelrcpts(e, msg, level, all) ? e->e_enhsc : #endif /* _FFR_MILTER_ENHSC */ a->q_status, - msg, NULL, (time_t) 0, e); + msg, NULL, (time_t) 0, e, a, EX_OK /* ??? */); } e->e_to = NULL; } @@ -4339,8 +4704,8 @@ mail_esmtp_args(a, kp, vp, e) SuprErrs = true; QuickAbort = false; if (strcmp(auth_param, "<>") != 0 && - (rscheck("trust_auth", auth_param, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM, - 9, NULL, NOQID, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0)) + (rscheck("trust_auth", auth_param, NULL, e, RSF_RMCOMM, 9, + NULL, NOQID, NULL, NULL) != EX_OK || Errors > 0)) { if (tTd(95, 8)) { diff --git a/src/tls.c b/src/tls.c index 75207ee4a1f0..b76ba9ff7464 100644 --- a/src/tls.c +++ b/src/tls.c @@ -13,21 +13,21 @@ SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: tls.c,v 8.127 2013-11-27 02:51:11 gshapiro Exp $") #if STARTTLS -# include <openssl/err.h> -# include <openssl/bio.h> -# include <openssl/pem.h> -# ifndef HASURANDOMDEV -# include <openssl/rand.h> -# endif /* ! HASURANDOMDEV */ +# include <openssl/err.h> +# include <openssl/bio.h> +# include <openssl/pem.h> +# ifndef HASURANDOMDEV +# include <openssl/rand.h> +# endif /* ! HASURANDOMDEV */ # if !TLS_NO_RSA static RSA *rsa_tmp = NULL; /* temporary RSA key */ static RSA *tmp_rsa_key __P((SSL *, int, int)); # endif /* !TLS_NO_RSA */ -# if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L +# if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER) || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L static int tls_verify_cb __P((X509_STORE_CTX *)); -# else /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */ +# else /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */ static int tls_verify_cb __P((X509_STORE_CTX *, void *)); -# endif /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */ +# endif /* !defined() || OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x00907000L */ # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L static int x509_verify_cb __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *)); @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int x509_verify_cb __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *)); static void apps_ssl_info_cb __P((CONST097 SSL *, int , int)); static bool tls_ok_f __P((char *, char *, int)); static bool tls_safe_f __P((char *, long, bool)); -static int tls_verify_log __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *, char *)); +static int tls_verify_log __P((int, X509_STORE_CTX *, const char *)); # if !NO_DH static DH *get_dh512 __P((void)); @@ -311,8 +311,25 @@ init_tls_library(fipsmode) } } #endif /* _FFR_FIPSMODE */ + if (bv && CertFingerprintAlgorithm != NULL) + { + const EVP_MD *md; + + md = EVP_get_digestbyname(CertFingerprintAlgorithm); + if (NULL == md) + { + bv = false; + if (LogLevel > 0) + sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, + "STARTTLS=init, CertFingerprintAlgorithm=%s, status=invalid" + , CertFingerprintAlgorithm); + } + else + EVP_digest = md; + } return bv; } + /* ** TLS_SET_VERIFY -- request client certificate? ** @@ -369,12 +386,10 @@ tls_set_verify(ctx, ssl, vrfy) # define TLS_S_CRLF_EX 0x00000100 /* CRL file exists */ # define TLS_S_CRLF_OK 0x00000200 /* CRL file is ok */ -# if _FFR_TLS_1 -# define TLS_S_CERT2_EX 0x00001000 /* 2nd cert file exists */ -# define TLS_S_CERT2_OK 0x00002000 /* 2nd cert file is ok */ -# define TLS_S_KEY2_EX 0x00004000 /* 2nd key file exists */ -# define TLS_S_KEY2_OK 0x00008000 /* 2nd key file is ok */ -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ +# define TLS_S_CERT2_EX 0x00001000 /* 2nd cert file exists */ +# define TLS_S_CERT2_OK 0x00002000 /* 2nd cert file is ok */ +# define TLS_S_KEY2_EX 0x00004000 /* 2nd key file exists */ +# define TLS_S_KEY2_OK 0x00008000 /* 2nd key file is ok */ # define TLS_S_DH_OK 0x00200000 /* DH cert is ok */ # define TLS_S_DHPAR_EX 0x00400000 /* DH param file exists */ @@ -545,7 +560,7 @@ bool inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhparam) SSL_CTX **ctx; unsigned long req; - long options; + unsigned long options; bool srv; char *certfile, *keyfile, *cacertpath, *cacertfile, *dhparam; { @@ -556,12 +571,10 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar bool ok; long sff, status; char *who; -# if _FFR_TLS_1 char *cf2, *kf2; -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ -# if SM_CONF_SHM +# if SM_CONF_SHM extern int ShmId; -# endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */ +# endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */ # if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L BIO *crl_file; X509_CRL *crl; @@ -586,7 +599,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar return true; ok = true; -# if _FFR_TLS_1 /* ** look for a second filename: it must be separated by a ',' ** no blanks allowed (they won't be skipped). @@ -605,7 +617,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar if (keyfile != NULL && (kf2 = strchr(keyfile, ',')) != NULL) *kf2++ = '\0'; } -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ /* ** Check whether files/paths are defined @@ -625,7 +636,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar TLS_S_CRLF_EX, TLS_T_OTHER); # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */ -# if _FFR_TLS_1 /* ** if the second file is specified it must exist ** XXX: it is possible here to define only one of those files @@ -641,7 +651,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar TLS_OK_F(kf2, "KeyFile", bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req), TLS_S_KEY2_EX, srv ? TLS_T_SRV : TLS_T_CLT); } -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ /* ** valid values for dhparam are (only the first char is checked) @@ -715,7 +724,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar # endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00907000L */ if (!ok) return ok; -# if _FFR_TLS_1 if (cf2 != NULL) { TLS_SAFE_F(cf2, sff | TLS_UNR(TLS_I_CERT_UNR, req), @@ -728,7 +736,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar bitset(TLS_I_KEY_EX, req), bitset(TLS_S_KEY2_EX, status), TLS_S_KEY2_OK, srv); } -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ /* create a method and a new context */ if ((*ctx = SSL_CTX_new(srv ? SSLv23_server_method() : @@ -823,13 +830,13 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar */ if (bitset(TLS_I_RSA_TMP, req) -# if SM_CONF_SHM +# if SM_CONF_SHM && ShmId != SM_SHM_NO_ID && (rsa_tmp = RSA_generate_key(RSA_KEYLENGTH, RSA_F4, NULL, NULL)) == NULL -# else /* SM_CONF_SHM */ +# else /* SM_CONF_SHM */ && 0 /* no shared memory: no need to generate key now */ -# endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */ +# endif /* SM_CONF_SHM */ ) { if (LogLevel > 7) @@ -865,16 +872,25 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar return false; } +#if _FFR_TLS_USE_CERTIFICATE_CHAIN_FILE +# define SSL_CTX_use_cert(ssl_ctx, certfile) \ + SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ssl_ctx, certfile) +# define SSL_CTX_USE_CERT "SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file" +#else +# define SSL_CTX_use_cert(ssl_ctx, certfile) \ + SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ssl_ctx, certfile, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) +# define SSL_CTX_USE_CERT "SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file" +#endif + /* get the certificate file */ if (bitset(TLS_S_CERT_OK, status) && - SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(*ctx, certfile, - SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0) + SSL_CTX_use_cert(*ctx, certfile) <= 0) { if (LogLevel > 7) { sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(%s) failed", - who, certfile); + "STARTTLS=%s, error: %s(%s) failed", + who, SSL_CTX_USE_CERT, certfile); if (LogLevel > 9) tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, who); } @@ -899,7 +915,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar return false; } -# if _FFR_TLS_1 /* XXX this code is pretty much duplicated from above! */ /* load private key */ @@ -918,13 +933,13 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar /* get the certificate file */ if (bitset(TLS_S_CERT2_OK, status) && - SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(*ctx, cf2, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) <= 0) + SSL_CTX_use_cert(*ctx, cf2) <= 0) { if (LogLevel > 7) { sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID, - "STARTTLS=%s, error: SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(%s) failed", - who, cf2); + "STARTTLS=%s, error: %s(%s) failed", + who, SSL_CTX_USE_CERT, cf2); if (LogLevel > 9) tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, who); } @@ -944,7 +959,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar tlslogerr(LOG_WARNING, who); } } -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ /* SSL_CTX_set_quiet_shutdown(*ctx, 1); violation of standard? */ @@ -968,7 +982,7 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar options &= ~SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG; } #endif - SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctx, options); + SSL_CTX_set_options(*ctx, (long) options); # if !NO_DH /* Diffie-Hellman initialization */ @@ -1153,7 +1167,6 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar if (tTd(96, 9)) SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(*ctx, apps_ssl_info_cb); -# if _FFR_TLS_1 /* install our own cipher list */ if (CipherList != NULL && *CipherList != '\0') { @@ -1171,29 +1184,73 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar /* failure if setting to this list is required? */ } } -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ + if (LogLevel > 12) sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "STARTTLS=%s, init=%d", who, ok); -# if _FFR_TLS_1 -# if 0 +# if 0 /* ** this label is required if we want to have a "clean" exit ** see the comments above at the initialization of cf2 */ endinittls: -# endif /* 0 */ +# endif /* 0 */ /* undo damage to global variables */ if (cf2 != NULL) *--cf2 = ','; if (kf2 != NULL) *--kf2 = ','; -# endif /* _FFR_TLS_1 */ return ok; } + +/* +** CERT_FP -- get cert fingerprint +** +** Parameters: +** cert -- TLS cert +** mac -- macro storage +** macro -- where to store cert fp +** +** Returns: +** <=0: cert fp calculation failed +** >0: cert fp calculation ok +*/ + +static int +cert_fp(cert, evp_digest, mac, macro) + X509 *cert; + const EVP_MD *evp_digest; + MACROS_T *mac; + char *macro; +{ + unsigned int n; + int r; + unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; + char md5h[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE * 3]; + static const char hexcodes[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; + + n = 0; + if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_digest, md, &n) == 0 || n <= 0) + { + macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid(macro), ""); + return 0; + } + + SM_ASSERT((n * 3) + 2 < sizeof(md5h)); + for (r = 0; r < (int) n; r++) + { + md5h[r * 3] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0xf0) >> 4]; + md5h[(r * 3) + 1] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0x0f)]; + md5h[(r * 3) + 2] = ':'; + } + md5h[(n * 3) - 1] = '\0'; + macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid(macro), md5h); + return 1; +} + /* ** TLS_GET_INFO -- get information about TLS connection ** @@ -1208,9 +1265,7 @@ inittls(ctx, req, options, srv, certfile, keyfile, cacertpath, cacertfile, dhpar ** result of authentication. ** ** Side Effects: -** sets macros: {cipher}, {tls_version}, {verify}, -** {cipher_bits}, {alg_bits}, {cert}, {cert_subject}, -** {cert_issuer}, {cn_subject}, {cn_issuer} +** sets various TLS related macros. */ int @@ -1238,7 +1293,7 @@ tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq) macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cipher_bits}"), bitstr); (void) sm_snprintf(bitstr, sizeof(bitstr), "%d", r); macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{alg_bits}"), bitstr); - s = SSL_CIPHER_get_version(c); + s = (char *) SSL_get_version(ssl); if (s == NULL) s = "UNKNOWN"; macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{tls_version}"), s); @@ -1252,9 +1307,7 @@ tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq) who, verifyok, (unsigned long) cert); if (cert != NULL) { - unsigned int n; X509_NAME *subj, *issuer; - unsigned char md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; char buf[MAXNAME]; subj = X509_get_subject_name(cert); @@ -1268,6 +1321,8 @@ tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq) # define LL_BADCERT 8 +#define CERTFPMACRO (CertFingerprintAlgorithm != NULL ? "{cert_fp}" : "{cert_md5}") + #define CHECK_X509_NAME(which) \ do { \ if (r == -1) \ @@ -1313,24 +1368,7 @@ tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq) CHECK_X509_NAME("cn_issuer"); macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cn_issuer}"), xtextify(buf, "<>\")")); - n = 0; - if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_md5(), md, &n) != 0 && n > 0) - { - char md5h[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE * 3]; - static const char hexcodes[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; - - SM_ASSERT((n * 3) + 2 < sizeof(md5h)); - for (r = 0; r < (int) n; r++) - { - md5h[r * 3] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0xf0) >> 4]; - md5h[(r * 3) + 1] = hexcodes[(md[r] & 0x0f)]; - md5h[(r * 3) + 2] = ':'; - } - md5h[(n * 3) - 1] = '\0'; - macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), md5h); - } - else - macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), ""); + (void) cert_fp(cert, EVP_digest, mac, CERTFPMACRO); } else { @@ -1338,7 +1376,7 @@ tls_get_info(ssl, srv, host, mac, certreq) macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cert_issuer}"), ""); macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cn_subject}"), ""); macdefine(mac, A_PERM, macid("{cn_issuer}"), ""); - macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid("{cert_md5}"), ""); + macdefine(mac, A_TEMP, macid(CERTFPMACRO), ""); } switch (verifyok) { @@ -1633,9 +1671,9 @@ apps_ssl_info_cb(s, where, ret) ** Parameters: ** ok -- verify ok? ** ctx -- x509 context +** name -- from where is this called? ** ** Returns: -** 0 -- fatal error ** 1 -- ok */ @@ -1643,9 +1681,8 @@ static int tls_verify_log(ok, ctx, name) int ok; X509_STORE_CTX *ctx; - char *name; + const char *name; { - SSL *ssl; X509 *cert; int reason, depth; char buf[512]; @@ -1653,17 +1690,6 @@ tls_verify_log(ok, ctx, name) cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx); reason = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx); depth = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx); - ssl = (SSL *) X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx, - SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx()); - - if (ssl == NULL) - { - /* internal error */ - sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, NOQID, - "STARTTLS: internal error: tls_verify_cb: ssl == NULL"); - return 0; - } - X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(cert), buf, sizeof(buf)); sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "STARTTLS: %s cert verify: depth=%d %s, state=%d, reason=%s", @@ -1729,10 +1755,10 @@ tlslogerr(level, who) unsigned long es; char *file, *data; char buf[256]; -# define CP (const char **) es = CRYPTO_thread_id(); - while ((l = ERR_get_error_line_data(CP &file, &line, CP &data, &flags)) + while ((l = ERR_get_error_line_data((const char **) &file, &line, + (const char **) &data, &flags)) != 0) { sm_syslog(level, NOQID, diff --git a/src/usersmtp.c b/src/usersmtp.c index f3ddcf2c8115..24d38ee4f945 100644 --- a/src/usersmtp.c +++ b/src/usersmtp.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * Copyright (c) 1998-2006, 2008-2010 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. + * Copyright (c) 1998-2006, 2008-2010, 2014 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers. * All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993 @@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ smtpinit(m, mci, e, onlyhelo) CurHostName = MyHostName; SmtpNeedIntro = true; state = mci->mci_state; +#if _FFR_ERRCODE + e->e_rcode = 0; + e->e_renhsc[0] = '\0'; + e->e_text = NULL; +#endif /* _FFR_ERRCODE */ switch (state) { case MCIS_MAIL: @@ -227,10 +232,7 @@ tryhelo: */ if ((UseMSP && Verbose && bitset(MCIF_VERB, mci->mci_flags)) -# if !_FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I - || bitnset(M_INTERNAL, m->m_flags) -# endif /* !_FFR_DEPRECATE_MAILER_FLAG_I */ - ) + || bitnset(M_INTERNAL, m->m_flags)) { /* tell it to be verbose */ smtpmessage("VERB", m, mci); @@ -768,9 +770,7 @@ readauth(filename, safe, sai, rpool) pid = -1; sff = SFF_REGONLY|SFF_SAFEDIRPATH|SFF_NOWLINK |SFF_NOGWFILES|SFF_NOWWFILES|SFF_NOWRFILES; -# if _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE if (!bitnset(DBS_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE, DontBlameSendmail)) -# endif /* _FFR_GROUPREADABLEAUTHINFOFILE */ sff |= SFF_NOGRFILES; if (DontLockReadFiles) sff |= SFF_NOLOCK; @@ -2770,7 +2770,10 @@ smtpdata(m, mci, e, ctladdr, xstart) writeerr: mci->mci_errno = errno; mci->mci_state = MCIS_ERROR; - mci_setstat(mci, EX_TEMPFAIL, "4.4.2", NULL); + mci_setstat(mci, bitset(MCIF_NOTSTICKY, mci->mci_flags) + ? EX_NOTSTICKY: EX_TEMPFAIL, + "4.4.2", NULL); + mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_NOTSTICKY; /* ** If putbody() couldn't finish due to a timeout, @@ -2782,7 +2785,7 @@ smtpdata(m, mci, e, ctladdr, xstart) (void) bfrewind(e->e_dfp); errno = mci->mci_errno; - syserr("451 4.4.1 timeout writing message to %s", CurHostName); + syserr("+451 4.4.1 timeout writing message to %s", CurHostName); smtpquit(m, mci, e); return EX_TEMPFAIL; } @@ -3085,7 +3088,7 @@ reply(m, mci, e, timeout, pfunc, enhstat, rtype) */ bufp = SmtpReplyBuffer; - set_tls_rd_tmo(timeout); + (void) set_tls_rd_tmo(timeout); for (;;) { register char *p; @@ -3247,6 +3250,48 @@ reply(m, mci, e, timeout, pfunc, enhstat, rtype) firstline = false; continue; } +#if _FFR_ERRCODE +# if _FFR_PROXY + if ((e->e_rcode == 0 || REPLYTYPE(e->e_rcode) < 5) + && REPLYTYPE(r) > 3 && firstline) +# endif +# if _FFR_LOGREPLY + if (REPLYTYPE(r) > 3 && firstline) +# endif + { + int o = -1; +# if PIPELINING + /* + ** ignore error iff: DATA, 5xy error, but we had + ** "retryable" recipients. XREF: smtpdata() + */ + + if (!(rtype == XS_DATA && REPLYTYPE(r) == 5 && + mci->mci_okrcpts <= 0 && mci->mci_retryrcpt)) +# endif /* PIPELINING */ + { + o = extenhsc(bufp + 4, ' ', enhstatcode); + if (o > 0) + { + sm_strlcpy(e->e_renhsc, enhstatcode, + sizeof(e->e_renhsc)); + + /* skip SMTP reply code, delimiters */ + o += 5; + } + else + o = 4; + e->e_rcode = r; + e->e_text = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, + bufp + o); + } + if (tTd(87, 2)) + { + sm_dprintf("user: offset=%d, bufp=%s, rcode=%d, enhstat=%s, text=%s\n", + o, bufp, r, e->e_renhsc, e->e_text); + } + } +#endif /* _FFR_ERRCODE */ firstline = false; diff --git a/src/util.c b/src/util.c index 02e8ec204ad9..9775915d6260 100644 --- a/src/util.c +++ b/src/util.c @@ -1833,7 +1833,7 @@ dumpfd(fd, printclosed, logit) } (void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), "mode=%o: ", - (int) st.st_mode); + (unsigned int) st.st_mode); p += strlen(p); switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) { @@ -1936,11 +1936,11 @@ dumpfd(fd, printclosed, logit) default: defprint: (void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), - "dev=%d/%d, ino=%llu, nlink=%d, u/gid=%d/%d, ", - major(st.st_dev), minor(st.st_dev), + "dev=%ld/%ld, ino=%llu, nlink=%d, u/gid=%ld/%ld, ", + (long) major(st.st_dev), (long) minor(st.st_dev), (ULONGLONG_T) st.st_ino, - (int) st.st_nlink, (int) st.st_uid, - (int) st.st_gid); + (int) st.st_nlink, (long) st.st_uid, + (long) st.st_gid); p += strlen(p); (void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(buf, p), "size=%llu", (ULONGLONG_T) st.st_size); @@ -2866,3 +2866,139 @@ count_open_connections(hostaddr) return n; } +#if _FFR_XCNCT +/* +** XCONNECT -- get X-CONNECT info +** +** Parameters: +** inchannel -- FILE to check +** +** Returns: +** -1 on error +** 0 if X-CONNECT was not given +** >0 if X-CONNECT was used successfully (D_XCNCT*) +*/ + +int +xconnect(inchannel) + SM_FILE_T *inchannel; +{ + int r, i; + char *p, *b, delim, inp[MAXINPLINE]; + SOCKADDR addr; + char **pvp; + char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE]; + char *peerhostname; /* name of SMTP peer or "localhost" */ + extern ENVELOPE BlankEnvelope; + +#define XCONNECT "X-CONNECT " +#define XCNNCTLEN (sizeof(XCONNECT) - 1) + + /* Ask the ruleset whether to use x-connect */ + pvp = NULL; + peerhostname = RealHostName; + if (peerhostname == NULL) + peerhostname = "localhost"; + r = rscap("x_connect", peerhostname, + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr), &BlankEnvelope, + &pvp, pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf)); + if (tTd(75, 8)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: rscap=%d", r); + if (r == EX_UNAVAILABLE) + return 0; + if (r != EX_OK) + { + /* ruleset error */ + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: rscap=%d", r); + return 0; + } + if (pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL && (pvp[0][0] & 0377) == CANONNET) + { + /* $#: no x-connect */ + if (tTd(75, 7)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: nope"); + return 0; + } + + p = sfgets(inp, sizeof(inp), InChannel, TimeOuts.to_nextcommand, "pre"); + if (tTd(75, 6)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: input=%s", p); + if (p == NULL || strncasecmp(p, XCONNECT, XCNNCTLEN) != 0) + return -1; + p += XCNNCTLEN; + while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) + p++; + + /* parameters: IPAddress [Hostname[ M]] */ + b = p; + while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && + (isalnum(*p) || *p == '.' || *p== ':')) + p++; + delim = *p; + *p = '\0'; + + memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr)); + addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(b); + if (addr.sin.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_NONE) + { + addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET; + memcpy(&RealHostAddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)); + if (tTd(75, 2)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: addr=%s", + anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr)); + } +# if NETINET6 + else if ((r = inet_pton(AF_INET6, b, &addr.sin6.sin6_addr)) == 1) + { + addr.sa.sa_family = AF_INET6; + memcpy(&RealHostAddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)); + } +# endif /* NETINET6 */ + else + return -1; + + /* more parameters? */ + if (delim != ' ') + return D_XCNCT; + while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) + p++; + + for (b = ++p, i = 0; + *p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && (isalnum(*p) || *p == '.' || *p == '-'); + p++, i++) + ; + if (i == 0) + return D_XCNCT; + delim = *p; + if (i > MAXNAME) + b[MAXNAME] = '\0'; + else + b[i] = '\0'; + SM_FREE_CLR(RealHostName); + RealHostName = newstr(b); + if (tTd(75, 2)) + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: host=%s", b); + *p = delim; + + b = p; + if (*p != ' ') + return D_XCNCT; + + while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) + p++; + + if (tTd(75, 4)) + { + char *e; + + e = strpbrk(p, "\r\n"); + if (e != NULL) + *e = '\0'; + sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, NOQID, "x-connect: rest=%s", p); + } + if (*p == 'M') + return D_XCNCT_M; + + return D_XCNCT; +} +#endif /* _FFR_XCNCT */ diff --git a/src/version.c b/src/version.c index 14767780b7c2..3bc07e11b1f0 100644 --- a/src/version.c +++ b/src/version.c @@ -13,6 +13,6 @@ #include <sm/gen.h> -SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: version.c,v 8.249 2013-11-27 00:38:50 ca Exp $") +SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: version.c,v 8.250 2014-01-27 12:55:16 ca Exp $") -char Version[] = "8.14.9"; +char Version[] = "8.15.1"; |