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-rw-r--r--bfd/elf-attrs.c628
1 files changed, 628 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bfd/elf-attrs.c b/bfd/elf-attrs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d1a64f4bed93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bfd/elf-attrs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
+/* ELF attributes support (based on ARM EABI attributes).
+ Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "libbfd.h"
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
+
+/* Return the number of bytes needed by I in uleb128 format. */
+static int
+uleb128_size (unsigned int i)
+{
+ int size;
+ size = 1;
+ while (i >= 0x80)
+ {
+ i >>= 7;
+ size++;
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+/* Return TRUE if the attribute has the default value (0/""). */
+static bfd_boolean
+is_default_attr (obj_attribute *attr)
+{
+ if ((attr->type & 1) && attr->i != 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ if ((attr->type & 2) && attr->s && *attr->s)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Return the size of a single attribute. */
+static bfd_vma
+obj_attr_size (int tag, obj_attribute *attr)
+{
+ bfd_vma size;
+
+ if (is_default_attr (attr))
+ return 0;
+
+ size = uleb128_size (tag);
+ if (attr->type & 1)
+ size += uleb128_size (attr->i);
+ if (attr->type & 2)
+ size += strlen ((char *)attr->s) + 1;
+ return size;
+}
+
+/* Return the vendor name for a given object attributes section. */
+static const char *
+vendor_obj_attr_name (bfd *abfd, int vendor)
+{
+ return (vendor == OBJ_ATTR_PROC
+ ? get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_vendor
+ : "gnu");
+}
+
+/* Return the size of the object attributes section for VENDOR
+ (OBJ_ATTR_PROC or OBJ_ATTR_GNU), or 0 if there are no attributes
+ for that vendor to record and the vendor is OBJ_ATTR_GNU. */
+static bfd_vma
+vendor_obj_attr_size (bfd *abfd, int vendor)
+{
+ bfd_vma size;
+ obj_attribute *attr;
+ obj_attribute_list *list;
+ int i;
+ const char *vendor_name = vendor_obj_attr_name (abfd, vendor);
+
+ if (!vendor_name)
+ return 0;
+
+ attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ size = 0;
+ for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
+ size += obj_attr_size (i, &attr[i]);
+
+ for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ list;
+ list = list->next)
+ size += obj_attr_size (list->tag, &list->attr);
+
+ /* <size> <vendor_name> NUL 0x1 <size> */
+ return ((size || vendor == OBJ_ATTR_PROC)
+ ? size + 10 + strlen (vendor_name)
+ : 0);
+}
+
+/* Return the size of the object attributes section. */
+bfd_vma
+bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *abfd)
+{
+ bfd_vma size;
+
+ size = vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, OBJ_ATTR_PROC);
+ size += vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
+
+ /* 'A' <sections for each vendor> */
+ return (size ? size + 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/* Write VAL in uleb128 format to P, returning a pointer to the
+ following byte. */
+static bfd_byte *
+write_uleb128 (bfd_byte *p, unsigned int val)
+{
+ bfd_byte c;
+ do
+ {
+ c = val & 0x7f;
+ val >>= 7;
+ if (val)
+ c |= 0x80;
+ *(p++) = c;
+ }
+ while (val);
+ return p;
+}
+
+/* Write attribute ATTR to butter P, and return a pointer to the following
+ byte. */
+static bfd_byte *
+write_obj_attribute (bfd_byte *p, int tag, obj_attribute *attr)
+{
+ /* Suppress default entries. */
+ if (is_default_attr (attr))
+ return p;
+
+ p = write_uleb128 (p, tag);
+ if (attr->type & 1)
+ p = write_uleb128 (p, attr->i);
+ if (attr->type & 2)
+ {
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen (attr->s) + 1;
+ memcpy (p, attr->s, len);
+ p += len;
+ }
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/* Write the contents of the object attributes section (length SIZE)
+ for VENDOR to CONTENTS. */
+static void
+vendor_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma size,
+ int vendor)
+{
+ bfd_byte *p;
+ obj_attribute *attr;
+ obj_attribute_list *list;
+ int i;
+ const char *vendor_name = vendor_obj_attr_name (abfd, vendor);
+ size_t vendor_length = strlen (vendor_name) + 1;
+
+ p = contents;
+ bfd_put_32 (abfd, size, p);
+ p += 4;
+ memcpy (p, vendor_name, vendor_length);
+ p += vendor_length;
+ *(p++) = Tag_File;
+ bfd_put_32 (abfd, size - 4 - vendor_length, p);
+ p += 4;
+
+ attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
+ p = write_obj_attribute (p, i, &attr[i]);
+
+ for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ list;
+ list = list->next)
+ p = write_obj_attribute (p, list->tag, &list->attr);
+}
+
+/* Write the contents of the object attributes section to CONTENTS. */
+void
+bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma size)
+{
+ bfd_byte *p;
+ int vendor;
+ bfd_vma my_size;
+
+ p = contents;
+ *(p++) = 'A';
+ my_size = 1;
+ for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
+ {
+ bfd_vma vendor_size = vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, vendor);
+ if (vendor_size)
+ vendor_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, p, vendor_size, vendor);
+ p += vendor_size;
+ my_size += vendor_size;
+ }
+
+ if (size != my_size)
+ abort ();
+}
+
+/* Allocate/find an object attribute. */
+static obj_attribute *
+elf_new_obj_attr (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
+{
+ obj_attribute *attr;
+ obj_attribute_list *list;
+ obj_attribute_list *p;
+ obj_attribute_list **lastp;
+
+
+ if (tag < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES)
+ {
+ /* Knwon tags are preallocated. */
+ attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor][tag];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Create a new tag. */
+ list = (obj_attribute_list *)
+ bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
+ memset (list, 0, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
+ list->tag = tag;
+ /* Keep the tag list in order. */
+ lastp = &elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ for (p = *lastp; p; p = p->next)
+ {
+ if (tag < p->tag)
+ break;
+ lastp = &p->next;
+ }
+ list->next = *lastp;
+ *lastp = list;
+ attr = &list->attr;
+ }
+
+ return attr;
+}
+
+/* Return the value of an integer object attribute. */
+int
+bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
+{
+ obj_attribute_list *p;
+
+ if (tag < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES)
+ {
+ /* Knwon tags are preallocated. */
+ return elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor][tag].i;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ for (p = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ p;
+ p = p->next)
+ {
+ if (tag == p->tag)
+ return p->attr.i;
+ if (tag < p->tag)
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Add an integer object attribute. */
+void
+bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag, unsigned int i)
+{
+ obj_attribute *attr;
+
+ attr = elf_new_obj_attr (abfd, vendor, tag);
+ attr->type = 1;
+ attr->i = i;
+}
+
+/* Duplicate an object attribute string value. */
+char *
+_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *abfd, const char * s)
+{
+ char * p;
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen (s) + 1;
+ p = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
+ return memcpy (p, s, len);
+}
+
+/* Add a string object attribute. */
+void
+bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag, const char *s)
+{
+ obj_attribute *attr;
+
+ attr = elf_new_obj_attr (abfd, vendor, tag);
+ attr->type = 2;
+ attr->s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (abfd, s);
+}
+
+/* Add a Tag_compatibility object attribute. */
+void
+bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (bfd *abfd, int vendor, unsigned int i,
+ const char *s)
+{
+ obj_attribute_list *list;
+ obj_attribute_list *p;
+ obj_attribute_list **lastp;
+
+ list = (obj_attribute_list *)
+ bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
+ memset (list, 0, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
+ list->tag = Tag_compatibility;
+ list->attr.type = 3;
+ list->attr.i = i;
+ list->attr.s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (abfd, s);
+
+ lastp = &elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
+ for (p = *lastp; p; p = p->next)
+ {
+ int cmp;
+ if (p->tag != Tag_compatibility)
+ break;
+ cmp = strcmp(s, p->attr.s);
+ if (cmp < 0 || (cmp == 0 && i < p->attr.i))
+ break;
+ lastp = &p->next;
+ }
+ list->next = *lastp;
+ *lastp = list;
+}
+
+/* Copy the object attributes from IBFD to OBFD. */
+void
+_bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
+{
+ obj_attribute *in_attr;
+ obj_attribute *out_attr;
+ obj_attribute_list *list;
+ int i;
+ int vendor;
+
+ for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
+ {
+ in_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor][4];
+ out_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (obfd)[vendor][4];
+ for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
+ {
+ out_attr->type = in_attr->type;
+ out_attr->i = in_attr->i;
+ if (in_attr->s && *in_attr->s)
+ out_attr->s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (obfd, in_attr->s);
+ in_attr++;
+ out_attr++;
+ }
+
+ for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor];
+ list;
+ list = list->next)
+ {
+ in_attr = &list->attr;
+ switch (in_attr->type)
+ {
+ case 1:
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (obfd, vendor, list->tag, in_attr->i);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (obfd, vendor, list->tag,
+ in_attr->s);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (obfd, vendor, in_attr->i,
+ in_attr->s);
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Determine whether a GNU object attribute tag takes an integer, a
+ string or both. */
+static int
+gnu_obj_attrs_arg_type (int tag)
+{
+ /* Except for Tag_compatibility, for GNU attributes we follow the
+ same rule ARM ones > 32 follow: odd-numbered tags take strings
+ and even-numbered tags take integers. In addition, tag & 2 is
+ nonzero for architecture-independent tags and zero for
+ architecture-dependent ones. */
+ if (tag == Tag_compatibility)
+ return 3;
+ else
+ return (tag & 1) != 0 ? 2 : 1;
+}
+
+/* Determine what arguments an attribute tag takes. */
+int
+_bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
+{
+ switch (vendor)
+ {
+ case OBJ_ATTR_PROC:
+ return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_arg_type (tag);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_ATTR_GNU:
+ return gnu_obj_attrs_arg_type (tag);
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+}
+
+/* Parse an object attributes section. */
+void
+_bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr)
+{
+ bfd_byte *contents;
+ bfd_byte *p;
+ bfd_vma len;
+ const char *std_section;
+
+ contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
+ if (!contents)
+ return;
+ if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, hdr->bfd_section, contents, 0,
+ hdr->sh_size))
+ {
+ free (contents);
+ return;
+ }
+ p = contents;
+ std_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_vendor;
+ if (*(p++) == 'A')
+ {
+ len = hdr->sh_size - 1;
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ int namelen;
+ bfd_vma section_len;
+ int vendor;
+
+ section_len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, p);
+ p += 4;
+ if (section_len > len)
+ section_len = len;
+ len -= section_len;
+ namelen = strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
+ section_len -= namelen + 4;
+ if (std_section && strcmp ((char *)p, std_section) == 0)
+ vendor = OBJ_ATTR_PROC;
+ else if (strcmp ((char *)p, "gnu") == 0)
+ vendor = OBJ_ATTR_GNU;
+ else
+ {
+ /* Other vendor section. Ignore it. */
+ p += namelen + section_len;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ p += namelen;
+ while (section_len > 0)
+ {
+ int tag;
+ unsigned int n;
+ unsigned int val;
+ bfd_vma subsection_len;
+ bfd_byte *end;
+
+ tag = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
+ p += n;
+ subsection_len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, p);
+ p += 4;
+ if (subsection_len > section_len)
+ subsection_len = section_len;
+ section_len -= subsection_len;
+ subsection_len -= n + 4;
+ end = p + subsection_len;
+ switch (tag)
+ {
+ case Tag_File:
+ while (p < end)
+ {
+ int type;
+
+ tag = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
+ p += n;
+ type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (abfd, vendor, tag);
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ val = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
+ p += n;
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (abfd, vendor, val,
+ (char *)p);
+ p += strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (abfd, vendor, tag,
+ (char *)p);
+ p += strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ val = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
+ p += n;
+ bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (abfd, vendor, tag, val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case Tag_Section:
+ case Tag_Symbol:
+ /* Don't have anywhere convenient to attach these.
+ Fall through for now. */
+ default:
+ /* Ignore things we don't kow about. */
+ p += subsection_len;
+ subsection_len = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ free (contents);
+}
+
+/* Merge common object attributes from IBFD into OBFD. Raise an error
+ if there are conflicting attributes. Any processor-specific
+ attributes have already been merged. This must be called from the
+ bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data hook for each individual
+ target, along with any target-specific merging. Because there are
+ no common attributes other than Tag_compatibility at present, and
+ non-"gnu" Tag_compatibility is not expected in "gnu" sections, this
+ is not presently called for targets without their own
+ attributes. */
+
+bfd_boolean
+_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
+{
+ obj_attribute *in_attr;
+ obj_attribute *out_attr;
+ obj_attribute_list *in_list;
+ obj_attribute_list *out_list;
+ int vendor;
+
+ /* The only common attribute is currently Tag_compatibility,
+ accepted in both processor and "gnu" sections. */
+ for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
+ {
+ in_list = elf_other_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor];
+ out_list = elf_other_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor];
+ while (in_list && in_list->tag == Tag_compatibility)
+ {
+ in_attr = &in_list->attr;
+ if (in_attr->i == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (in_attr->i == 1 && strcmp (in_attr->s, "gnu") != 0)
+ {
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ (_("ERROR: %B: Must be processed by '%s' toolchain"),
+ ibfd, in_attr->s);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if (!out_list || out_list->tag != Tag_compatibility
+ || strcmp (in_attr->s, out_list->attr.s) != 0)
+ {
+ /* Add this compatibility tag to the output. */
+ bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_compat (obfd, in_attr->i, in_attr->s);
+ continue;
+ }
+ out_attr = &out_list->attr;
+ /* Check all the input tags with the same identifier. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (out_list->tag != Tag_compatibility
+ || in_attr->i != out_attr->i
+ || strcmp (in_attr->s, out_attr->s) != 0)
+ {
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ (_("ERROR: %B: Incompatible object tag '%s':%d"),
+ ibfd, in_attr->s, in_attr->i);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ in_list = in_list->next;
+ if (in_list->tag != Tag_compatibility
+ || strcmp (in_attr->s, in_list->attr.s) != 0)
+ break;
+ in_attr = &in_list->attr;
+ out_list = out_list->next;
+ if (out_list)
+ out_attr = &out_list->attr;
+ }
+
+ /* Check the output doesn't have extra tags with this identifier. */
+ if (out_list && out_list->tag == Tag_compatibility
+ && strcmp (in_attr->s, out_list->attr.s) == 0)
+ {
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ (_("ERROR: %B: Incompatible object tag '%s':%d"),
+ ibfd, in_attr->s, out_list->attr.i);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}