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+/*
+ * *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Definitions for bc's VM.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef BC_VM_H
+#define BC_VM_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_NLS
+
+# ifdef _WIN32
+# error NLS is not supported on Windows.
+# endif // _WIN32
+
+#include <nl_types.h>
+
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
+
+#include <status.h>
+#include <num.h>
+#include <parse.h>
+#include <program.h>
+#include <history.h>
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+#include <file.h>
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+#if !BC_ENABLED && !DC_ENABLED
+#error Must define BC_ENABLED, DC_ENABLED, or both
+#endif
+
+// CHAR_BIT must be at least 6.
+#if CHAR_BIT < 6
+#error CHAR_BIT must be at least 6.
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BC_ENABLE_NLS
+#define BC_ENABLE_NLS (0)
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
+
+#ifndef MAINEXEC
+#define MAINEXEC bc
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EXECPREFIX
+#define EXECPREFIX
+#endif
+
+#define GEN_STR(V) #V
+#define GEN_STR2(V) GEN_STR(V)
+
+#define BC_VERSION GEN_STR2(VERSION)
+#define BC_EXECPREFIX GEN_STR2(EXECPREFIX)
+#define BC_MAINEXEC GEN_STR2(MAINEXEC)
+
+// Windows has deprecated isatty().
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define isatty _isatty
+#endif // _WIN32
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+#if DC_ENABLED
+#define DC_FLAG_X (UINTMAX_C(1)<<0)
+#endif // DC_ENABLED
+
+#if BC_ENABLED
+#define BC_FLAG_W (UINTMAX_C(1)<<1)
+#define BC_FLAG_S (UINTMAX_C(1)<<2)
+#define BC_FLAG_L (UINTMAX_C(1)<<3)
+#define BC_FLAG_G (UINTMAX_C(1)<<4)
+#endif // BC_ENABLED
+
+#define BC_FLAG_I (UINTMAX_C(1)<<5)
+#define BC_FLAG_P (UINTMAX_C(1)<<6)
+#define BC_FLAG_TTYIN (UINTMAX_C(1)<<7)
+#define BC_FLAG_TTY (UINTMAX_C(1)<<8)
+#define BC_TTYIN (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_TTYIN)
+#define BC_TTY (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_TTY)
+
+#if BC_ENABLED
+
+#define BC_S (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_S)
+#define BC_W (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_W)
+#define BC_L (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_L)
+#define BC_G (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_G)
+
+#endif // BC_ENABLED
+
+#if DC_ENABLED
+#define DC_X (vm.flags & DC_FLAG_X)
+#endif // DC_ENABLED
+
+#define BC_I (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_I)
+#define BC_P (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_P)
+
+#if BC_ENABLED
+
+#define BC_IS_POSIX (BC_S || BC_W)
+
+#if DC_ENABLED
+#define BC_IS_BC (vm.name[0] != 'd')
+#define BC_IS_DC (vm.name[0] == 'd')
+#else // DC_ENABLED
+#define BC_IS_BC (1)
+#define BC_IS_DC (0)
+#endif // DC_ENABLED
+
+#else // BC_ENABLED
+#define BC_IS_POSIX (0)
+#define BC_IS_BC (0)
+#define BC_IS_DC (1)
+#endif // BC_ENABLED
+
+#if BC_ENABLED
+#define BC_USE_PROMPT (!BC_P && BC_TTY && !BC_IS_POSIX)
+#else // BC_ENABLED
+#define BC_USE_PROMPT (!BC_P && BC_TTY)
+#endif // BC_ENABLED
+
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+#define BC_MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define BC_MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+#define BC_MAX_OBASE ((BcBigDig) (BC_BASE_POW))
+#define BC_MAX_DIM ((BcBigDig) (SIZE_MAX - 1))
+#define BC_MAX_SCALE ((BcBigDig) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX - 1))
+#define BC_MAX_STRING ((BcBigDig) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX - 1))
+#define BC_MAX_NAME BC_MAX_STRING
+#define BC_MAX_NUM BC_MAX_SCALE
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
+#define BC_MAX_RAND ((BcBigDig) (((BcRand) 0) - 1))
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
+
+#define BC_MAX_EXP ((ulong) (BC_NUM_BIGDIG_MAX))
+#define BC_MAX_VARS ((ulong) (SIZE_MAX - 1))
+
+#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
+#define BC_VM_JMP bc_vm_jmp(__func__)
+#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+#define BC_VM_JMP bc_vm_jmp()
+#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+
+#define BC_SIG_EXC \
+ BC_UNLIKELY(vm.status != (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_SUCCESS || vm.sig)
+#define BC_NO_SIG_EXC \
+ BC_LIKELY(vm.status == (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_SUCCESS && !vm.sig)
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED do { assert(vm.sig_lock); } while (0)
+#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED do { assert(vm.sig_lock == 0); } while (0)
+#else // NDEBUG
+#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED
+#define BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED
+#endif // NDEBUG
+
+#define BC_SIG_LOCK \
+ do { \
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_NOT_LOCKED; \
+ vm.sig_lock = 1; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SIG_UNLOCK \
+ do { \
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
+ vm.sig_lock = 0; \
+ if (BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SIG_MAYLOCK \
+ do { \
+ vm.sig_lock = 1; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SIG_MAYUNLOCK \
+ do { \
+ vm.sig_lock = 0; \
+ if (BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SIG_TRYLOCK(v) \
+ do { \
+ v = vm.sig_lock; \
+ vm.sig_lock = 1; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SIG_TRYUNLOCK(v) \
+ do { \
+ vm.sig_lock = (v); \
+ if (!(v) && BC_SIG_EXC) BC_VM_JMP; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SETJMP(l) \
+ do { \
+ sigjmp_buf sjb; \
+ BC_SIG_LOCK; \
+ if (sigsetjmp(sjb, 0)) { \
+ assert(BC_SIG_EXC); \
+ goto l; \
+ } \
+ bc_vec_push(&vm.jmp_bufs, &sjb); \
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_SETJMP_LOCKED(l) \
+ do { \
+ sigjmp_buf sjb; \
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
+ if (sigsetjmp(sjb, 0)) { \
+ assert(BC_SIG_EXC); \
+ goto l; \
+ } \
+ bc_vec_push(&vm.jmp_bufs, &sjb); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_LONGJMP_CONT \
+ do { \
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
+ if (!vm.sig_pop) bc_vec_pop(&vm.jmp_bufs); \
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_UNSETJMP \
+ do { \
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED; \
+ bc_vec_pop(&vm.jmp_bufs); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_LONGJMP_STOP \
+ do { \
+ vm.sig_pop = 0; \
+ vm.sig = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define BC_VM_BUF_SIZE (1<<12)
+#define BC_VM_STDOUT_BUF_SIZE (1<<11)
+#define BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE (1<<10)
+#define BC_VM_STDIN_BUF_SIZE (BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE - 1)
+
+#define BC_VM_SAFE_RESULT(r) ((r)->t >= BC_RESULT_TEMP)
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+#define bc_vm_error(e, l, ...) (bc_vm_handleError((e)))
+#define bc_vm_err(e) (bc_vm_handleError((e)))
+#define bc_vm_verr(e, ...) (bc_vm_handleError((e)))
+#else // BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+#define bc_vm_error(e, l, ...) (bc_vm_handleError((e), (l), __VA_ARGS__))
+#define bc_vm_err(e) (bc_vm_handleError((e), 0))
+#define bc_vm_verr(e, ...) (bc_vm_handleError((e), 0, __VA_ARGS__))
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+#define BC_STATUS_IS_ERROR(s) \
+ ((s) >= BC_STATUS_ERROR_MATH && (s) <= BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL)
+
+#define BC_VM_INVALID_CATALOG ((nl_catd) -1)
+
+#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
+#define BC_VM_FUNC_ENTER \
+ do { \
+ bc_file_printf(&vm.ferr, "Entering %s\n", __func__); \
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.ferr); \
+ } while (0);
+
+#define BC_VM_FUNC_EXIT \
+ do { \
+ bc_file_printf(&vm.ferr, "Leaving %s\n", __func__); \
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.ferr); \
+ } while (0);
+#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+#define BC_VM_FUNC_ENTER
+#define BC_VM_FUNC_EXIT
+#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+
+typedef struct BcVm {
+
+ volatile sig_atomic_t status;
+ volatile sig_atomic_t sig_pop;
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ BcParse prs;
+ BcProgram prog;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+ BcVec jmp_bufs;
+
+ BcVec temps;
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+ BcVec ctxts;
+ BcVec out;
+
+ BcRNG rng;
+
+ BclError err;
+ bool abrt;
+
+ unsigned int refs;
+
+ volatile sig_atomic_t running;
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ const char* file;
+
+ const char *sigmsg;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ volatile sig_atomic_t sig_lock;
+ volatile sig_atomic_t sig;
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ uchar siglen;
+
+ uchar read_ret;
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+ uint16_t nchars;
+ uint16_t line_len;
+
+ bool no_exit_exprs;
+ bool eof;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+ BcBigDig maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_LEN + BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH];
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ BcVec files;
+ BcVec exprs;
+
+ const char *name;
+ const char *help;
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
+ BcHistory history;
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
+
+ BcLexNext next;
+ BcParseParse parse;
+ BcParseExpr expr;
+
+ const char *func_header;
+
+ const char *err_ids[BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS + BC_ENABLED];
+ const char *err_msgs[BC_ERR_NELEMS];
+
+ const char *locale;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+ BcBigDig last_base;
+ BcBigDig last_pow;
+ BcBigDig last_exp;
+ BcBigDig last_rem;
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ char *env_args_buffer;
+ BcVec env_args;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+ BcNum max;
+ BcNum max2;
+ BcDig max_num[BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10];
+ BcDig max2_num[BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10];
+
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+ BcFile fout;
+ BcFile ferr;
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_NLS
+ nl_catd catalog;
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
+
+ char *buf;
+ size_t buf_len;
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+} BcVm;
+
+void bc_vm_info(const char* const help);
+void bc_vm_boot(int argc, char *argv[], const char *env_len,
+ const char* const env_args);
+void bc_vm_init(void);
+void bc_vm_shutdown(void);
+void bc_vm_freeTemps(void);
+
+void bc_vm_printf(const char *fmt, ...);
+void bc_vm_putchar(int c);
+size_t bc_vm_arraySize(size_t n, size_t size);
+size_t bc_vm_growSize(size_t a, size_t b);
+void* bc_vm_malloc(size_t n);
+void* bc_vm_realloc(void *ptr, size_t n);
+char* bc_vm_strdup(const char *str);
+
+#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
+void bc_vm_jmp(const char *f);
+#else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+void bc_vm_jmp(void);
+#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+void bc_vm_handleError(BcErr e);
+void bc_vm_fatalError(BcErr e);
+void bc_vm_atexit(void);
+#else // BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+void bc_vm_handleError(BcErr e, size_t line, ...);
+#if !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY && !BC_ENABLE_MEMCHECK
+BC_NORETURN
+#endif // !BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY && !BC_ENABLE_MEMCHECK
+void bc_vm_fatalError(BcErr e);
+int bc_vm_atexit(int status);
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_LIBRARY
+
+extern const char bc_copyright[];
+extern const char* const bc_err_line;
+extern const char* const bc_err_func_header;
+extern const char *bc_errs[];
+extern const uchar bc_err_ids[];
+extern const char* const bc_err_msgs[];
+
+extern BcVm vm;
+extern char output_bufs[BC_VM_BUF_SIZE];
+
+#endif // BC_VM_H