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+/* $NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.19 2009/01/24 10:59:09 dsl Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Adam de Boor.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 by Adam de Boor
+ * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Adam de Boor.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.19 2009/01/24 10:59:09 dsl Exp $";
+#else
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
+#else
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: hash.c,v 1.19 2009/01/24 10:59:09 dsl Exp $");
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+#endif
+
+/* hash.c --
+ *
+ * This module contains routines to manipulate a hash table.
+ * See hash.h for a definition of the structure of the hash
+ * table. Hash tables grow automatically as the amount of
+ * information increases.
+ */
+#include "sprite.h"
+#include "make.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+/*
+ * Forward references to local procedures that are used before they're
+ * defined:
+ */
+
+static void RebuildTable(Hash_Table *);
+
+/*
+ * The following defines the ratio of # entries to # buckets
+ * at which we rebuild the table to make it larger.
+ */
+
+#define rebuildLimit 3
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_InitTable --
+ *
+ * This routine just sets up the hash table.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * t Structure to to hold table.
+ * numBuckets How many buckets to create for starters. This
+ * number is rounded up to a power of two. If
+ * <= 0, a reasonable default is chosen. The
+ * table will grow in size later as needed.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * Memory is allocated for the initial bucket area.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+Hash_InitTable(Hash_Table *t, int numBuckets)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct Hash_Entry **hp;
+
+ /*
+ * Round up the size to a power of two.
+ */
+ if (numBuckets <= 0)
+ i = 16;
+ else {
+ for (i = 2; i < numBuckets; i <<= 1)
+ continue;
+ }
+ t->numEntries = 0;
+ t->size = i;
+ t->mask = i - 1;
+ t->bucketPtr = hp = bmake_malloc(sizeof(*hp) * i);
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ *hp++ = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_DeleteTable --
+ *
+ * This routine removes everything from a hash table
+ * and frees up the memory space it occupied (except for
+ * the space in the Hash_Table structure).
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * Lots of memory is freed up.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+Hash_DeleteTable(Hash_Table *t)
+{
+ struct Hash_Entry **hp, *h, *nexth = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (hp = t->bucketPtr, i = t->size; --i >= 0;) {
+ for (h = *hp++; h != NULL; h = nexth) {
+ nexth = h->next;
+ free(h);
+ }
+ }
+ free(t->bucketPtr);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the hash table to cause memory faults on any future access
+ * attempts until re-initialization.
+ */
+ t->bucketPtr = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_FindEntry --
+ *
+ * Searches a hash table for an entry corresponding to key.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * t Hash table to search.
+ * key A hash key.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * The return value is a pointer to the entry for key,
+ * if key was present in the table. If key was not
+ * present, NULL is returned.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * None.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+Hash_Entry *
+Hash_FindEntry(Hash_Table *t, const char *key)
+{
+ Hash_Entry *e;
+ unsigned h;
+ const char *p;
+
+ for (h = 0, p = key; *p;)
+ h = (h << 5) - h + *p++;
+ p = key;
+ for (e = t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask]; e != NULL; e = e->next)
+ if (e->namehash == h && strcmp(e->name, p) == 0)
+ return (e);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_CreateEntry --
+ *
+ * Searches a hash table for an entry corresponding to
+ * key. If no entry is found, then one is created.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * t Hash table to search.
+ * key A hash key.
+ * newPtr Filled in with TRUE if new entry created,
+ * FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * The return value is a pointer to the entry. If *newPtr
+ * isn't NULL, then *newPtr is filled in with TRUE if a
+ * new entry was created, and FALSE if an entry already existed
+ * with the given key.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * Memory may be allocated, and the hash buckets may be modified.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+Hash_Entry *
+Hash_CreateEntry(Hash_Table *t, const char *key, Boolean *newPtr)
+{
+ Hash_Entry *e;
+ unsigned h;
+ const char *p;
+ int keylen;
+ struct Hash_Entry **hp;
+
+ /*
+ * Hash the key. As a side effect, save the length (strlen) of the
+ * key in case we need to create the entry.
+ */
+ for (h = 0, p = key; *p;)
+ h = (h << 5) - h + *p++;
+ keylen = p - key;
+ p = key;
+ for (e = t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask]; e != NULL; e = e->next) {
+ if (e->namehash == h && strcmp(e->name, p) == 0) {
+ if (newPtr != NULL)
+ *newPtr = FALSE;
+ return (e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The desired entry isn't there. Before allocating a new entry,
+ * expand the table if necessary (and this changes the resulting
+ * bucket chain).
+ */
+ if (t->numEntries >= rebuildLimit * t->size)
+ RebuildTable(t);
+ e = bmake_malloc(sizeof(*e) + keylen);
+ hp = &t->bucketPtr[h & t->mask];
+ e->next = *hp;
+ *hp = e;
+ Hash_SetValue(e, NULL);
+ e->namehash = h;
+ (void)strcpy(e->name, p);
+ t->numEntries++;
+
+ if (newPtr != NULL)
+ *newPtr = TRUE;
+ return (e);
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_DeleteEntry --
+ *
+ * Delete the given hash table entry and free memory associated with
+ * it.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * Hash chain that entry lives in is modified and memory is freed.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+void
+Hash_DeleteEntry(Hash_Table *t, Hash_Entry *e)
+{
+ Hash_Entry **hp, *p;
+
+ if (e == NULL)
+ return;
+ for (hp = &t->bucketPtr[e->namehash & t->mask];
+ (p = *hp) != NULL; hp = &p->next) {
+ if (p == e) {
+ *hp = p->next;
+ free(p);
+ t->numEntries--;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ (void)write(2, "bad call to Hash_DeleteEntry\n", 29);
+ abort();
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_EnumFirst --
+ * This procedure sets things up for a complete search
+ * of all entries recorded in the hash table.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * t Table to be searched.
+ * searchPtr Area in which to keep state about search.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * The return value is the address of the first entry in
+ * the hash table, or NULL if the table is empty.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * The information in searchPtr is initialized so that successive
+ * calls to Hash_Next will return successive HashEntry's
+ * from the table.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+Hash_Entry *
+Hash_EnumFirst(Hash_Table *t, Hash_Search *searchPtr)
+{
+ searchPtr->tablePtr = t;
+ searchPtr->nextIndex = 0;
+ searchPtr->hashEntryPtr = NULL;
+ return Hash_EnumNext(searchPtr);
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Hash_EnumNext --
+ * This procedure returns successive entries in the hash table.
+ *
+ * Input:
+ * searchPtr Area used to keep state about search.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * The return value is a pointer to the next HashEntry
+ * in the table, or NULL when the end of the table is
+ * reached.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * The information in searchPtr is modified to advance to the
+ * next entry.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+Hash_Entry *
+Hash_EnumNext(Hash_Search *searchPtr)
+{
+ Hash_Entry *e;
+ Hash_Table *t = searchPtr->tablePtr;
+
+ /*
+ * The hashEntryPtr field points to the most recently returned
+ * entry, or is nil if we are starting up. If not nil, we have
+ * to start at the next one in the chain.
+ */
+ e = searchPtr->hashEntryPtr;
+ if (e != NULL)
+ e = e->next;
+ /*
+ * If the chain ran out, or if we are starting up, we need to
+ * find the next nonempty chain.
+ */
+ while (e == NULL) {
+ if (searchPtr->nextIndex >= t->size)
+ return NULL;
+ e = t->bucketPtr[searchPtr->nextIndex++];
+ }
+ searchPtr->hashEntryPtr = e;
+ return (e);
+}
+
+/*
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * RebuildTable --
+ * This local routine makes a new hash table that
+ * is larger than the old one.
+ *
+ * Results:
+ * None.
+ *
+ * Side Effects:
+ * The entire hash table is moved, so any bucket numbers
+ * from the old table are invalid.
+ *
+ *---------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+static void
+RebuildTable(Hash_Table *t)
+{
+ Hash_Entry *e, *next = NULL, **hp, **xp;
+ int i, mask;
+ Hash_Entry **oldhp;
+ int oldsize;
+
+ oldhp = t->bucketPtr;
+ oldsize = i = t->size;
+ i <<= 1;
+ t->size = i;
+ t->mask = mask = i - 1;
+ t->bucketPtr = hp = bmake_malloc(sizeof(*hp) * i);
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ *hp++ = NULL;
+ for (hp = oldhp, i = oldsize; --i >= 0;) {
+ for (e = *hp++; e != NULL; e = next) {
+ next = e->next;
+ xp = &t->bucketPtr[e->namehash & mask];
+ e->next = *xp;
+ *xp = e;
+ }
+ }
+ free(oldhp);
+}