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-rw-r--r--contrib/file/src/is_tar.c152
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995.
+ * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others;
+ * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
+ * this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/*
+ * is_tar() -- figure out whether file is a tar archive.
+ *
+ * Stolen (by the author!) from the public domain tar program:
+ * Public Domain version written 26 Aug 1985 John Gilmore (ihnp4!hoptoad!gnu).
+ *
+ * @(#)list.c 1.18 9/23/86 Public Domain - gnu
+ *
+ * Comments changed and some code/comments reformatted
+ * for file command by Ian Darwin.
+ */
+
+#include "file.h"
+
+#ifndef lint
+FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: is_tar.c,v 1.37 2010/11/30 14:58:53 rrt Exp $")
+#endif
+
+#include "magic.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include "tar.h"
+
+#define isodigit(c) ( ((c) >= '0') && ((c) <= '7') )
+
+private int is_tar(const unsigned char *, size_t);
+private int from_oct(int, const char *); /* Decode octal number */
+
+static const char tartype[][32] = {
+ "tar archive",
+ "POSIX tar archive",
+ "POSIX tar archive (GNU)",
+};
+
+protected int
+file_is_tar(struct magic_set *ms, const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes)
+{
+ /*
+ * Do the tar test first, because if the first file in the tar
+ * archive starts with a dot, we can confuse it with an nroff file.
+ */
+ int tar;
+ int mime = ms->flags & MAGIC_MIME;
+
+ if ((ms->flags & MAGIC_APPLE) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ tar = is_tar(buf, nbytes);
+ if (tar < 1 || tar > 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (file_printf(ms, "%s", mime ? "application/x-tar" :
+ tartype[tar - 1]) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return
+ * 0 if the checksum is bad (i.e., probably not a tar archive),
+ * 1 for old UNIX tar file,
+ * 2 for Unix Std (POSIX) tar file,
+ * 3 for GNU tar file.
+ */
+private int
+is_tar(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes)
+{
+ const union record *header = (const union record *)(const void *)buf;
+ int i;
+ int sum, recsum;
+ const unsigned char *p;
+
+ if (nbytes < sizeof(union record))
+ return 0;
+
+ recsum = from_oct(8, header->header.chksum);
+
+ sum = 0;
+ p = header->charptr;
+ for (i = sizeof(union record); --i >= 0;)
+ sum += *p++;
+
+ /* Adjust checksum to count the "chksum" field as blanks. */
+ for (i = sizeof(header->header.chksum); --i >= 0;)
+ sum -= header->header.chksum[i];
+ sum += ' ' * sizeof header->header.chksum;
+
+ if (sum != recsum)
+ return 0; /* Not a tar archive */
+
+ if (strcmp(header->header.magic, GNUTMAGIC) == 0)
+ return 3; /* GNU Unix Standard tar archive */
+ if (strcmp(header->header.magic, TMAGIC) == 0)
+ return 2; /* Unix Standard tar archive */
+
+ return 1; /* Old fashioned tar archive */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Quick and dirty octal conversion.
+ *
+ * Result is -1 if the field is invalid (all blank, or non-octal).
+ */
+private int
+from_oct(int digs, const char *where)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ while (isspace((unsigned char)*where)) { /* Skip spaces */
+ where++;
+ if (--digs <= 0)
+ return -1; /* All blank field */
+ }
+ value = 0;
+ while (digs > 0 && isodigit(*where)) { /* Scan til non-octal */
+ value = (value << 3) | (*where++ - '0');
+ --digs;
+ }
+
+ if (digs > 0 && *where && !isspace((unsigned char)*where))
+ return -1; /* Ended on non-(space/NUL) */
+
+ return value;
+}