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-.\"***************************************************************************
-.\" Copyright (c) 1998-2005,2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
-.\" *
-.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a *
-.\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the *
-.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including *
-.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, *
-.\" distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell *
-.\" copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is *
-.\" furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: *
-.\" *
-.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included *
-.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. *
-.\" *
-.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS *
-.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF *
-.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. *
-.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, *
-.\" DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR *
-.\" OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR *
-.\" THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. *
-.\" *
-.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright *
-.\" holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the *
-.\" sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written *
-.\" authorization. *
-.\"***************************************************************************
-.\"
-.\" $Id: curs_outopts.3x,v 1.21 2007/06/02 20:40:07 tom Exp $
-.TH curs_outopts 3X ""
-.na
-.hy 0
-.SH NAME
-\fBclearok\fR,
-\fBidlok\fR,
-\fBidcok\fR,
-\fBimmedok\fR,
-\fBleaveok\fR,
-\fBsetscrreg\fR,
-\fBwsetscrreg\fR,
-\fBscrollok\fR,
-\fBnl\fR,
-\fBnonl\fR - \fBcurses\fR output options
-.ad
-.hy
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-\fB#include <curses.h>\fR
-.sp
-\fBint clearok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBint idlok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBvoid idcok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBvoid immedok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBint leaveok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBint setscrreg(int top, int bot);\fR
-.br
-\fBint wsetscrreg(WINDOW *win, int top, int bot);\fR
-.br
-\fBint scrollok(WINDOW *win, bool bf);\fR
-.br
-\fBint nl(void);\fR
-.br
-\fBint nonl(void);\fR
-.br
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-These routines set options that change the style of output within
-\fBcurses\fR.
-All options are initially \fBFALSE\fR, unless otherwise stated.
-It is not necessary to turn these options off before calling \fBendwin\fR.
-.PP
-If \fBclearok\fR is called with \fBTRUE\fR as argument, the next
-call to \fBwrefresh\fR with this window will clear the screen completely and
-redraw the entire screen from scratch.
-This is useful when the contents of the
-screen are uncertain, or in some cases for a more pleasing visual effect.
-If
-the \fIwin\fR argument to \fBclearok\fR is the global variable \fBcurscr\fR,
-the next call to \fBwrefresh\fR with any window causes the screen to be cleared
-and repainted from scratch.
-.PP
-If \fBidlok\fR is called with \fBTRUE\fR as second argument, \fBcurses\fR
-considers using the hardware insert/delete line feature of terminals so
-equipped.
-Calling \fBidlok\fR with \fBFALSE\fR as second argument disables use
-of line insertion and deletion.
-This option should be enabled only if the
-application needs insert/delete line, for example, for a screen editor.
-It is
-disabled by default because insert/delete line tends to be visually annoying
-when used in applications where it is not really needed.
-If insert/delete line
-cannot be used, \fBcurses\fR redraws the changed portions of all lines.
-.PP
-If \fBidcok\fR is called with \fBFALSE\fR as second argument, \fBcurses\fR
-no longer considers using the hardware insert/delete character feature of
-terminals so equipped.
-Use of character insert/delete is enabled by default.
-Calling \fBidcok\fR with \fBTRUE\fR as second argument re-enables use
-of character insertion and deletion.
-.PP
-If \fBimmedok\fR is called with \fBTRUE as argument\fR, any change
-in the window image, such as the ones caused by \fBwaddch, wclrtobot, wscrl\fR,
-etc., automatically cause a call to \fBwrefresh\fR.
-However, it may
-degrade performance considerably, due to repeated calls to \fBwrefresh\fR.
-It is disabled by default.
-.PP
-Normally, the hardware cursor is left at the location of the window cursor
-being refreshed.
-The \fBleaveok\fR option allows the cursor to be left
-wherever the update happens to leave it.
-It is useful for applications where
-the cursor is not used, since it reduces the need for cursor motions.
-.PP
-The \fBsetscrreg\fR and \fBwsetscrreg\fR routines allow the application
-programmer to set a software scrolling region in a window.
-\fItop\fR and
-\fIbot\fR are the line numbers of the top and bottom margin of the scrolling
-region.
-(Line 0 is the top line of the window.) If this option and
-\fBscrollok\fR are enabled, an attempt to move off the bottom margin line
-causes all lines in the scrolling region to scroll one line in the direction
-of the first line.
-Only the text of the window is scrolled.
-(Note that this
-has nothing to do with the use of a physical scrolling region capability in the
-terminal, like that in the VT100.
-If \fBidlok\fR is enabled and the terminal
-has either a scrolling region or insert/delete line capability, they will
-probably be used by the output routines.)
-.PP
-The \fBscrollok\fR option controls what happens when the cursor of a window is
-moved off the edge of the window or scrolling region, either as a result of a
-newline action on the bottom line, or typing the last character of the last
-line.
-If disabled, (\fIbf\fR is \fBFALSE\fR), the cursor is left on the bottom
-line.
-If enabled, (\fIbf\fR is \fBTRUE\fR), the window is scrolled up one line
-(Note that to get the physical scrolling effect on the terminal, it is
-also necessary to call \fBidlok\fR).
-.PP
-The \fBnl\fR and \fBnonl\fR routines control whether the underlying display
-device translates the return key into newline on input, and whether it
-translates newline into return and line-feed on output (in either case, the
-call \fBaddch('\\n')\fR does the equivalent of return and line feed on the
-virtual screen).
-Initially, these translations do occur.
-If you disable them
-using \fBnonl\fR, \fBcurses\fR will be able to make better use of the line-feed
-capability, resulting in faster cursor motion.
-Also, \fBcurses\fR will then be
-able to detect the return key.
-.SH RETURN VALUE
-The functions \fBsetscrreg\fR and \fBwsetscrreg\fR return \fBOK\fR upon success
-and \fBERR\fR upon failure.
-All other routines that return an integer always
-return \fBOK\fR.
-.PP
-X/Open does not define any error conditions.
-.PP
-In this implementation, those functions that have a window pointer
-will return an error if the window pointer is null.
-.RS
-.TP 5
-.B wclrtoeol
-returns an error
-if the cursor position is about to wrap.
-.TP 5
-.B wsetscrreg
-returns an error if the scrolling region limits extend outside the window.
-.RE
-.PP
-X/Open does not define any error conditions.
-This implementation returns an error
-if the window pointer is null.
-.SH PORTABILITY
-These functions are described in the XSI Curses standard, Issue 4.
-.PP
-The XSI Curses standard is ambiguous on the question of whether \fBraw\fR()
-should disable the CRLF translations controlled by \fBnl\fR() and \fBnonl\fR().
-BSD curses did turn off these translations; AT&T curses (at least as late as
-SVr1) did not.
-We choose to do so, on the theory that a programmer requesting
-raw input wants a clean (ideally 8-bit clean) connection that the operating
-system will not alter.
-.PP
-Some historic curses implementations had, as an undocumented feature, the
-ability to do the equivalent of \fBclearok(..., 1)\fR by saying
-\fBtouchwin(stdscr)\fR or \fBclear(stdscr)\fR.
-This will not work under
-ncurses.
-.PP
-Earlier System V curses implementations specified that with \fBscrollok\fR
-enabled, any window modification triggering a scroll also forced a physical
-refresh.
-XSI Curses does not require this, and \fBncurses\fR avoids doing
-it to perform better vertical-motion optimization at \fBwrefresh\fR
-time.
-.PP
-The XSI Curses standard does not mention that the cursor should be
-made invisible as a side-effect of \fBleaveok\fR.
-SVr4 curses documentation does this, but the code does not.
-Use \fBcurs_set\fR to make the cursor invisible.
-.SH NOTES
-Note that \fBclearok\fR, \fBleaveok\fR, \fBscrollok\fR, \fBidcok\fR, \fBnl\fR,
-\fBnonl\fR and \fBsetscrreg\fR may be macros.
-.PP
-The \fBimmedok\fR routine is useful for windows that are used as terminal
-emulators.
-.SH SEE ALSO
-\fBcurses\fR(3X), \fBcurs_addch\fR(3X), \fBcurs_clear\fR(3X),
-\fBcurs_initscr\fR(3X), \fBcurs_scroll\fR(3X), \fBcurs_refresh\fR(3X)
-.\"#
-.\"# The following sets edit modes for GNU EMACS
-.\"# Local Variables:
-.\"# mode:nroff
-.\"# fill-column:79
-.\"# End: