diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/man/README')
| -rw-r--r-- | gnu/man/README | 134 |
1 files changed, 134 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/man/README b/gnu/man/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8fc4d448b07 --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/man/README @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +README file for man(1). + +This is a replacement for Un*x man(1), apropos(1), whatis(1), and +manpath(1). It has all kinds of neat features that other versions of +man don't, including support for multiple man page directory trees, +preformatted man pages, and troff. It is provided without any +warranty whatever. I hope you find it useful. + +This program is not a GNU product but it is distributed under the +terms of the GNU copyleft which is described in the file COPYING. + +There is a solution written in perl which is probably superior in +every way, but, like me, you may prefer this one anyway. +:-) + +If you compile with support for preformatted man pages, man(1) will +try to update the preformatted page if the man page source is newer. + +If you compile with support for troff, you can say things like +`man -t foo | psdit > foo.ps' and have fabulous printed documentation +as well. + +I have resisted the temptation to handle all the bizarre ways various +vendors have of organizing man pages. This version of man assumes +that directory trees have the structure: + + .../man + /manSect + /foo.Sect* + ... + /catSect + /foo.Sect* + ... + +where Sect is some number or string and should be listed in the set of +sections to be searched. It is not necessary to have both the cat* +and man* subdirectories, but you must have at least one. :-) + + +INSTALLATION + +1. Run configure. This will grope around your system a bit and then + ask you a number of questions. It will create a Makefile from the + file Makefile.in, and a config.h file from config.h.in. You may + have to do some fine tuning to get things to work exactly right on + your system. If you do, I'd like to know what changes you had to + make to get things working. + +2. Edit the manpath.config file. This determines the system-wide + mappings for bin directories and man page directories. + +3. Do a `make all', try it out, and then if you're happy with that, do + a `make install'. You don't need to be root to use this set of + programs. + +4. Install the whatis database(s) by running makewhatis. If you want + to keep things absolutely current, you'll need to run this whenever + you add new man pages. You might want to add an entry in your + crontab. + +BUGS + +If you find one of these, please tell me about it. If you have a fix, +that's even better. If not, I can't guarantee that I'll fix it, but I +would like to know about them. + +John Eaton +jwe@che.utexas.edu +Department of Chemical Engineering +The University of Texas at Austin +Austin, Texas 78712 + + +CHANGES + +Partial list of changes since version 1.0: + +Installation made easier (this was the intent anyway) with the +introduction of a configure script. + +Commands like `man 3f intro' handled properly when the name of the +file we want is something like .../man3/intro.3f. + +Man can now run set uid to a special user so formatted man pages don't +have to be world writable. + +Man now works with compressed (.Z) frozen (.F) and yabba (.Y) cat +files. Frozen files are compressed files using freeze/melt, some +combination of LZW and tree coding. Sources for it came out on +comp.sources.misc or alt.sources or ... a few months ago. Yabba files +are compressed using yabba/unyabba, a data compression scheme posted +to alt.sources by Dan Bernstein. + +Man now uses a more reasonable default for the search order: +1, n, l, 6, 8, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, p, o + +Man now allows for user-definable section search order via -S or +MANSECT. + +Glob.c can work even if you don't have alloca, and works properly on +Suns with the Sun C compiler. + +There is now a way to automatically to run preprocessors like the Sun +man program. The first line of the man page indicates which +preprocessors should be run: + + If the first line is a string of the form: + + '\" X + + where X is separated from the the `"' by a single SPACE and + consists of any combination of characters in the following + list, man pipes its input to troff(1) or nroff(1) through + the corresponding preprocessors. + + e eqn(1), or neqn for nroff + g grap(1) + p pic(1) + r refer(1) + t tbl(1), and col(1V) for nroff + v vgrind(1) + +Preprocessors may also be set on the command line with -p or from the +environment with MANROFFSEQ. + +The tbl preprocessor is run by default. + +Manpath now stat()'s the directories in MANPATH to avoid including +directories that don't exist. + +The output of apropos and whatis are now piped through PAGER. + +There is a new option to show where you would find a man page +(-w option) and in what order (-w with -a). |
