aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c')
-rw-r--r--gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c733
1 files changed, 733 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c b/gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a994cd170a00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gnu/usr.bin/gdb/bfd/bfd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,733 @@
+/* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
+ Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Cygnus Support.
+
+This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+/*
+SECTION
+ <<typedef bfd>>
+
+ A BFD is has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
+ cornerstone of any application using <<libbfd>>. References
+ though the BFD and to data in the BFD give the entire BFD
+ functionality.
+
+ Here is the struct used to define the type <<bfd>>. This
+ contains the major data about the file, and contains pointers
+ to the rest of the data.
+
+CODE_FRAGMENT
+.
+.struct _bfd
+.{
+. {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
+. CONST char *filename;
+.
+. {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
+. struct bfd_target *xvec;
+.
+. {* To avoid dragging too many header files into every file that
+. includes `<<bfd.h>>', IOSTREAM has been declared as a "char
+. *", and MTIME as a "long". Their correct types, to which they
+. are cast when used, are "FILE *" and "time_t". The iostream
+. is the result of an fopen on the filename. *}
+. char *iostream;
+.
+. {* Is the file being cached *}
+.
+. boolean cacheable;
+.
+. {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
+. BFD was opened. This is used to select what matching algorithm
+. to use to chose the back end. *}
+.
+. boolean target_defaulted;
+.
+. {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
+. least-recently-used list of BFDs *}
+.
+. struct _bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
+.
+. {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
+. state information on the file here:
+. *}
+.
+. file_ptr where;
+.
+. {* and here:*}
+.
+. boolean opened_once;
+.
+. {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
+. getting it from the file each time: *}
+.
+. boolean mtime_set;
+.
+. {* File modified time, if mtime_set is true: *}
+.
+. long mtime;
+.
+. {* Reserved for an unimplemented file locking extension.*}
+.
+. int ifd;
+.
+. {* The format which belongs to the BFD.*}
+.
+. bfd_format format;
+.
+. {* The direction the BFD was opened with*}
+.
+. enum bfd_direction {no_direction = 0,
+. read_direction = 1,
+. write_direction = 2,
+. both_direction = 3} direction;
+.
+. {* Format_specific flags*}
+.
+. flagword flags;
+.
+. {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
+. anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
+. origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
+.
+. file_ptr origin;
+.
+. {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
+. happening. *}
+. boolean output_has_begun;
+.
+. {* Pointer to linked list of sections*}
+. struct sec *sections;
+.
+. {* The number of sections *}
+. unsigned int section_count;
+.
+. {* Stuff only useful for object files:
+. The start address. *}
+. bfd_vma start_address;
+.
+. {* Used for input and output*}
+. unsigned int symcount;
+.
+. {* Symbol table for output BFD*}
+. struct symbol_cache_entry **outsymbols;
+.
+. {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information*}
+. struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
+.
+. {* Stuff only useful for archives:*}
+. PTR arelt_data;
+. struct _bfd *my_archive;
+. struct _bfd *next;
+. struct _bfd *archive_head;
+. boolean has_armap;
+.
+. {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
+.
+. union
+. {
+. struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
+. struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
+. struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
+. struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
+. struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
+. struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
+. struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
+. struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
+. struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
+. struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
+. struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
+. struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
+. struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
+. struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
+. struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
+. struct hppa_data_struct *hppa_data;
+. struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
+. struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
+. struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
+. struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
+. PTR any;
+. } tdata;
+.
+. {* Used by the application to hold private data*}
+. PTR usrdata;
+.
+. {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes *}
+. struct obstack memory;
+.
+. {* Is this really needed in addition to usrdata? *}
+. asymbol **ld_symbols;
+.};
+.
+*/
+
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "libbfd.h"
+#include "coff/internal.h"
+#include "coff/sym.h"
+#include "libcoff.h"
+#include "libecoff.h"
+#undef obj_symbols
+#include "libelf.h"
+
+#undef strerror
+extern char *strerror();
+
+/** Error handling
+ o - Most functions return nonzero on success (check doc for
+ precise semantics); 0 or NULL on error.
+ o - Internal errors are documented by the value of bfd_error.
+ If that is system_call_error then check errno.
+ o - The easiest way to report this to the user is to use bfd_perror.
+*/
+
+bfd_ec bfd_error = no_error;
+
+CONST char *CONST bfd_errmsgs[] = {
+ "No error",
+ "System call error",
+ "Invalid target",
+ "File in wrong format",
+ "Invalid operation",
+ "Memory exhausted",
+ "No symbols",
+ "No relocation info",
+ "No more archived files",
+ "Malformed archive",
+ "Symbol not found",
+ "File format not recognized",
+ "File format is ambiguous",
+ "Section has no contents",
+ "Nonrepresentable section on output",
+ "Symbol needs debug section which does not exist",
+ "Bad value",
+ "File truncated",
+ "#<Invalid error code>"
+ };
+
+static
+void
+DEFUN(bfd_nonrepresentable_section,(abfd, name),
+ CONST bfd * CONST abfd AND
+ CONST char * CONST name)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "bfd error writing file %s, format %s can't represent section %s\n",
+ abfd->filename,
+ abfd->xvec->name,
+ name);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static
+void
+DEFUN(bfd_undefined_symbol,(relent, seclet),
+ CONST arelent *relent AND
+ CONST struct bfd_seclet *seclet)
+{
+ asymbol *symbol = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr);
+ fprintf(stderr, "bfd error relocating, symbol %s is undefined\n",
+ symbol->name);
+ exit(1);
+}
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static
+void
+DEFUN(bfd_reloc_value_truncated,(relent, seclet),
+ CONST arelent *relent AND
+ struct bfd_seclet *seclet)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "bfd error relocating, value truncated\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+static
+void
+DEFUN(bfd_reloc_is_dangerous,(relent, seclet),
+ CONST arelent *relent AND
+ CONST struct bfd_seclet *seclet)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "bfd error relocating, dangerous\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+bfd_error_vector_type bfd_error_vector =
+ {
+ bfd_nonrepresentable_section ,
+ bfd_undefined_symbol,
+ bfd_reloc_value_truncated,
+ bfd_reloc_is_dangerous,
+ };
+
+
+CONST char *
+bfd_errmsg (error_tag)
+ bfd_ec error_tag;
+{
+#ifndef errno
+ extern int errno;
+#endif
+ if (error_tag == system_call_error)
+ return strerror (errno);
+
+ if ((((int)error_tag <(int) no_error) ||
+ ((int)error_tag > (int)invalid_error_code)))
+ error_tag = invalid_error_code;/* sanity check */
+
+ return bfd_errmsgs [(int)error_tag];
+}
+
+void
+DEFUN (bfd_default_error_trap, (error_tag),
+ bfd_ec error_tag)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "bfd assert fail (%s)\n", bfd_errmsg(error_tag));
+}
+
+void (*bfd_error_trap) PARAMS ((bfd_ec)) = bfd_default_error_trap;
+void (*bfd_error_nonrepresentabltrap) PARAMS ((bfd_ec)) = bfd_default_error_trap;
+
+void
+DEFUN(bfd_perror,(message),
+ CONST char *message)
+{
+ if (bfd_error == system_call_error)
+ perror((char *)message); /* must be system error then... */
+ else {
+ if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
+ else
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
+ }
+}
+
+
+/** Symbols */
+
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ unsigned int bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound(bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ This function return the number of bytes required to store the
+ relocation information associated with section <<sect>>
+ attached to bfd <<abfd>>
+
+*/
+
+
+unsigned int
+DEFUN(bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound,(abfd, asect),
+ bfd *abfd AND
+ sec_ptr asect)
+{
+ if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
+ bfd_error = invalid_operation;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_canonicalize_reloc
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ unsigned int bfd_canonicalize_reloc
+ (bfd *abfd,
+ asection *sec,
+ arelent **loc,
+ asymbol **syms);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ This function calls the back end associated with the open
+ <<abfd>> and translates the external form of the relocation
+ information attached to <<sec>> into the internal canonical
+ form. The table is placed into memory at <<loc>>, which has
+ been preallocated, usually by a call to
+ <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>.
+
+ The <<syms>> table is also needed for horrible internal magic
+ reasons.
+
+
+*/
+unsigned int
+DEFUN(bfd_canonicalize_reloc,(abfd, asect, location, symbols),
+ bfd *abfd AND
+ sec_ptr asect AND
+ arelent **location AND
+ asymbol **symbols)
+{
+ if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
+ bfd_error = invalid_operation;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
+ (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
+ }
+
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_set_file_flags
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ boolean bfd_set_file_flags(bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ This function attempts to set the flag word in the referenced
+ BFD structure to the value supplied.
+
+ Possible errors are:
+ o wrong_format - The target bfd was not of object format.
+ o invalid_operation - The target bfd was open for reading.
+ o invalid_operation -
+ The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
+ type of file. eg, an attempt was made to set the D_PAGED bit
+ on a bfd format which does not support demand paging
+
+*/
+
+boolean
+bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, flags)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ flagword flags;
+{
+ if (abfd->format != bfd_object) {
+ bfd_error = wrong_format;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (bfd_read_p (abfd)) {
+ bfd_error = invalid_operation;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
+ if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags) {
+ bfd_error = invalid_operation;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+return true;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_set_reloc
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ void bfd_set_reloc
+ (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count)
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ This function sets the relocation pointer and count within a
+ section to the supplied values.
+
+*/
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+void
+bfd_set_reloc (ignore_abfd, asect, location, count)
+ bfd *ignore_abfd;
+ sec_ptr asect;
+ arelent **location;
+ unsigned int count;
+{
+ asect->orelocation = location;
+ asect->reloc_count = count;
+}
+
+void
+bfd_assert(file, line)
+char *file;
+int line;
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "bfd assertion fail %s:%d\n",file,line);
+}
+
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_set_start_address
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Marks the entry point of an output BFD.
+
+RETURNS
+ Returns <<true>> on success, <<false>> otherwise.
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ boolean bfd_set_start_address(bfd *, bfd_vma);
+*/
+
+boolean
+bfd_set_start_address(abfd, vma)
+bfd *abfd;
+bfd_vma vma;
+{
+ abfd->start_address = vma;
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ The bfd_get_mtime function
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ long bfd_get_mtime(bfd *);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Return file modification time (as read from file system, or
+ from archive header for archive members).
+
+*/
+
+long
+bfd_get_mtime (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct stat buf;
+
+ if (abfd->mtime_set)
+ return abfd->mtime;
+
+ fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
+ if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
+ return 0;
+
+ abfd->mtime = buf.st_mtime; /* Save value in case anyone wants it */
+ return buf.st_mtime;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ The bfd_get_size function
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ long bfd_get_size(bfd *);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Return file size (as read from file system) for the file
+ associated with a bfd.
+
+ Note that the initial motivation for, and use of, this routine is not
+ so we can get the exact size of the object the bfd applies to, since
+ that might not be generally possible (archive members for example?).
+ Although it would be ideal if someone could eventually modify
+ it so that such results were guaranteed.
+
+ Instead, we want to ask questions like "is this NNN byte sized
+ object I'm about to try read from file offset YYY reasonable?"
+ As as example of where we might want to do this, some object formats
+ use string tables for which the first sizeof(long) bytes of the table
+ contain the size of the table itself, including the size bytes.
+ If an application tries to read what it thinks is one of these
+ string tables, without some way to validate the size, and for
+ some reason the size is wrong (byte swapping error, wrong location
+ for the string table, etc), the only clue is likely to be a read
+ error when it tries to read the table, or a "virtual memory
+ exhausted" error when it tries to allocated 15 bazillon bytes
+ of space for the 15 bazillon byte table it is about to read.
+ This function at least allows us to answer the quesion, "is the
+ size reasonable?".
+*/
+
+long
+bfd_get_size (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct stat buf;
+
+ fp = bfd_cache_lookup (abfd);
+ if (0 != fstat (fileno (fp), &buf))
+ return 0;
+
+ return buf.st_size;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ The bfd_get_gp_size function
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ int bfd_get_gp_size(bfd *);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Get the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
+ register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the -G
+ argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
+*/
+
+int
+bfd_get_gp_size (abfd)
+ bfd *abfd;
+{
+ if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
+ return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ The bfd_set_gp_size function
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ void bfd_set_gp_size(bfd *, int);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
+ register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
+ the -G argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
+*/
+
+void
+bfd_set_gp_size (abfd, i)
+ bfd *abfd;
+ int i;
+{
+ if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
+ ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
+ else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
+ elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ bfd_scan_vma
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ Converts, like strtoul, a numerical expression as a
+ string into a bfd_vma integer, and returns that integer.
+ (Though without as many bells and whistles as strtoul.)
+ The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e. positive).
+ If given a base, it is used as the base for conversion.
+ A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
+ in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
+ in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
+
+ Overflow is not detected.
+
+SYNOPSIS
+ bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma(CONST char *string, CONST char **end, int base);
+*/
+
+bfd_vma
+DEFUN(bfd_scan_vma,(string, end, base),
+ CONST char *string AND
+ CONST char **end AND
+ int base)
+{
+ bfd_vma value;
+ int digit;
+
+ /* Let the host do it if possible. */
+ if (sizeof(bfd_vma) <= sizeof(unsigned long))
+ return (bfd_vma) strtoul (string, 0, base);
+
+ /* A negative base makes no sense, and we only need to go as high as hex. */
+ if ((base < 0) || (base > 16))
+ return (bfd_vma) 0;
+
+ if (base == 0)
+ {
+ if (string[0] == '0')
+ {
+ if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
+ base = 16;
+ /* XXX should we also allow "0b" or "0B" to set base to 2? */
+ else
+ base = 8;
+ }
+ else
+ base = 10;
+ }
+ if ((base == 16) &&
+ (string[0] == '0') && ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X')))
+ string += 2;
+ /* XXX should we also skip over "0b" or "0B" if base is 2? */
+
+/* Speed could be improved with a table like hex_value[] in gas. */
+#define HEX_VALUE(c) \
+ (isxdigit(c) ? \
+ (isdigit(c) ? \
+ (c - '0') : \
+ (10 + c - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'))) : \
+ 42)
+
+ for (value = 0; (digit = HEX_VALUE(*string)) < base; string++)
+ {
+ value = value * base + digit;
+ }
+
+ if (end)
+ *end = string;
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+ stuff
+
+DESCRIPTION
+ stuff which should be documented
+
+.#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, reloc) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, reloc))
+.
+.#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, (abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line))
+.
+. {* Do these three do anything useful at all, for any back end? *}
+.#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
+.
+.#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
+.
+.#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
+.
+.
+.#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
+.
+.#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
+. BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
+.
+.#define bfd_get_relocated_section_contents(abfd, seclet, data, relocateable) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_relocated_section_contents, (abfd, seclet, data, relocateable))
+.
+.#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, symbols) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, symbols))
+.
+.#define bfd_seclet_link(abfd, data, relocateable) \
+. BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_seclet_link, (abfd, data, relocateable))
+
+*/