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+//===-- ClangFunction.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef lldb_ClangFunction_h_
+#define lldb_ClangFunction_h_
+
+// C Includes
+// C++ Includes
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+// Other libraries and framework includes
+// Project includes
+#include "lldb/Core/ClangForward.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/ArchSpec.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectList.h"
+#include "lldb/Expression/ClangExpression.h"
+#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
+
+namespace lldb_private
+{
+
+class ASTStructExtractor;
+class ClangExpressionParser;
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------
+/// @class ClangFunction ClangFunction.h "lldb/Expression/ClangFunction.h"
+/// @brief Encapsulates a function that can be called.
+///
+/// A given ClangFunction object can handle a single function signature.
+/// Once constructed, it can set up any number of concurrent calls to
+/// functions with that signature.
+///
+/// It performs the call by synthesizing a structure that contains the pointer
+/// to the function and the arguments that should be passed to that function,
+/// and producing a special-purpose JIT-compiled function that accepts a void*
+/// pointing to this struct as its only argument and calls the function in the
+/// struct with the written arguments. This method lets Clang handle the
+/// vagaries of function calling conventions.
+///
+/// The simplest use of the ClangFunction is to construct it with a
+/// function representative of the signature you want to use, then call
+/// ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &, Stream &, Value &).
+///
+/// If you need to reuse the arguments for several calls, you can call
+/// InsertFunction() followed by WriteFunctionArguments(), which will return
+/// the location of the args struct for the wrapper function in args_addr_ref.
+///
+/// If you need to call the function on the thread plan stack, you can also
+/// call InsertFunction() followed by GetThreadPlanToCallFunction().
+///
+/// Any of the methods that take arg_addr_ptr or arg_addr_ref can be passed
+/// a pointer set to LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS and new structure will be allocated
+/// and its address returned in that variable.
+///
+/// Any of the methods that take arg_addr_ptr can be passed NULL, and the
+/// argument space will be managed for you.
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------
+class ClangFunction : public ClangExpression
+{
+ friend class ASTStructExtractor;
+public:
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Constructor
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_scope
+ /// An execution context scope that gets us at least a target and
+ /// process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] function_ptr
+ /// The default function to be called. Can be overridden using
+ /// WriteFunctionArguments().
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] ast_context
+ /// The AST context to evaluate argument types in.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] arg_value_list
+ /// The default values to use when calling this function. Can
+ /// be overridden using WriteFunctionArguments().
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ClangFunction (ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope,
+ Function &function_ptr,
+ ClangASTContext *ast_context,
+ const ValueList &arg_value_list);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Constructor
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_scope
+ /// An execution context scope that gets us at least a target and
+ /// process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] ast_context
+ /// The AST context to evaluate argument types in.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] return_qualtype
+ /// An opaque Clang QualType for the function result. Should be
+ /// defined in ast_context.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] function_address
+ /// The address of the function to call.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] arg_value_list
+ /// The default values to use when calling this function. Can
+ /// be overridden using WriteFunctionArguments().
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ClangFunction (ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope,
+ const ClangASTType &return_type,
+ const Address& function_address,
+ const ValueList &arg_value_list);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Destructor
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ virtual
+ ~ClangFunction();
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Compile the wrapper function
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to print parser errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// The number of errors.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ unsigned
+ CompileFunction (Stream &errors);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Insert the default function wrapper and its default argument struct
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in,out] args_addr_ref
+ /// The address of the structure to write the arguments into. May
+ /// be LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; if it is, a new structure is allocated
+ /// and args_addr_ref is pointed to it.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ InsertFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
+ Stream &errors);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Insert the default function wrapper (using the JIT)
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool WriteFunctionWrapper (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ Stream &errors);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Insert the default function argument struct
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in,out] args_addr_ref
+ /// The address of the structure to write the arguments into. May
+ /// be LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; if it is, a new structure is allocated
+ /// and args_addr_ref is pointed to it.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool WriteFunctionArguments (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
+ Stream &errors);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Insert an argument struct with a non-default function address and
+ /// non-default argument values
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in,out] args_addr_ref
+ /// The address of the structure to write the arguments into. May
+ /// be LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; if it is, a new structure is allocated
+ /// and args_addr_ref is pointed to it.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] function_address
+ /// The address of the function to call.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] arg_values
+ /// The values of the function's arguments.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool WriteFunctionArguments (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
+ Address function_address,
+ ValueList &arg_values,
+ Stream &errors);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Static] Execute a function, passing it a single void* parameter.
+ /// ClangFunction uses this to call the wrapper function.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] function_address
+ /// The address of the function in the target process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] void_arg
+ /// The value of the void* parameter.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] stop_others
+ /// True if other threads should pause during execution.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] try_all_threads
+ /// If the timeout expires, true if other threads should run. If
+ /// the function may try to take locks, this is useful.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] unwind_on_error
+ /// If true, and the execution stops before completion, we unwind the
+ /// function call, and return the program state to what it was before the
+ /// execution. If false, we leave the program in the stopped state.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] timeout_usec
+ /// Timeout value (0 for no timeout). If try_all_threads is true, then we
+ /// will try on one thread for the lesser of .25 sec and half the total timeout.
+ /// then switch to running all threads, otherwise this will be the total timeout.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] this_arg
+ /// If non-NULL, the function is invoked like a C++ method, with the
+ /// value pointed to by the pointer as its 'this' argument.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Returns one of the ExecutionResults enum indicating function call status.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ static ExecutionResults
+ ExecuteFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t function_address,
+ lldb::addr_t &void_arg,
+ bool stop_others,
+ bool try_all_threads,
+ bool unwind_on_error,
+ bool ignore_breakpoints,
+ uint32_t timeout_usec,
+ Stream &errors,
+ lldb::addr_t* this_arg = 0);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Run the function this ClangFunction was created with.
+ ///
+ /// This simple version will run the function stopping other threads
+ /// for a fixed timeout period (1000 usec) and if it does not complete,
+ /// we halt the process and try with all threads running.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The thread & process in which this function will run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// Errors will be written here if there are any.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] results
+ /// The result value will be put here after running the function.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Returns one of the ExecutionResults enum indicating function call status.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ExecutionResults
+ ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ Stream &errors,
+ Value &results);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Run the function this ClangFunction was created with.
+ ///
+ /// This simple version will run the function obeying the stop_others
+ /// argument. There is no timeout.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The thread & process in which this function will run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// Errors will be written here if there are any.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] stop_others
+ /// If \b true, run only this thread, if \b false let all threads run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] results
+ /// The result value will be put here after running the function.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Returns one of the ExecutionResults enum indicating function call status.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ExecutionResults
+ ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ Stream &errors, bool stop_others,
+ Value &results);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Run the function this ClangFunction was created with.
+ ///
+ /// This simple version will run the function on one thread. If \a timeout_usec
+ /// is not zero, we time out after that timeout. If \a try_all_threads is true, then we will
+ /// resume with all threads on, otherwise we halt the process, and eExecutionInterrupted will be returned.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The thread & process in which this function will run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// Errors will be written here if there are any.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] timeout_usec
+ /// Timeout value (0 for no timeout). If try_all_threads is true, then we
+ /// will try on one thread for the lesser of .25 sec and half the total timeout.
+ /// then switch to running all threads, otherwise this will be the total timeout.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] try_all_threads
+ /// If \b true, run only this thread, if \b false let all threads run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] results
+ /// The result value will be put here after running the function.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Returns one of the ExecutionResults enum indicating function call status.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ExecutionResults
+ ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ Stream &errors,
+ uint32_t single_thread_timeout_usec,
+ bool try_all_threads,
+ Value &results);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Run the function this ClangFunction was created with.
+ ///
+ /// This is the full version.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The thread & process in which this function will run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] args_addr_ptr
+ /// If NULL, the function will take care of allocating & deallocating the wrapper
+ /// args structure. Otherwise, if set to LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, a new structure
+ /// will be allocated, filled and the address returned to you. You are responsible
+ /// for deallocating it. And if passed in with a value other than LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS,
+ /// this should point to an already allocated structure with the values already written.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// Errors will be written here if there are any.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] stop_others
+ /// If \b true, run only this thread, if \b false let all threads run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] timeout_usec
+ /// Timeout value (0 for no timeout). If try_all_threads is true, then we
+ /// will try on one thread for the lesser of .25 sec and half the total timeout.
+ /// then switch to running all threads, otherwise this will be the total timeout.
+ ///
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] try_all_threads
+ /// If \b true, run only this thread, if \b false let all threads run.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] results
+ /// The result value will be put here after running the function.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Returns one of the ExecutionResults enum indicating function call status.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ExecutionResults
+ ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t *args_addr_ptr,
+ Stream &errors,
+ bool stop_others,
+ uint32_t timeout_usec,
+ bool try_all_threads,
+ bool unwind_on_error,
+ bool ignore_breakpoints,
+ Value &results);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [static] Get a thread plan to run a function.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] func_addr
+ /// The address of the function in the target process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] args_addr_ref
+ /// The value of the void* parameter.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] stop_others
+ /// True if other threads should pause during execution.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] unwind_on_error
+ /// True if the thread plan may simply be discarded if an error occurs.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] ignore_breakpoints
+ /// True if the expression execution will ignore breakpoint hits and continue executing.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] this_arg
+ /// If non-NULL (and cmd_arg is NULL), the function is invoked like a C++
+ /// method, with the value pointed to by the pointer as its 'this'
+ /// argument.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] cmd_arg
+ /// If non-NULL, the function is invoked like an Objective-C method, with
+ /// this_arg in the 'self' slot and cmd_arg in the '_cmd' slot
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// A ThreadPlan for executing the function.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ static ThreadPlan *
+ GetThreadPlanToCallFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t func_addr,
+ lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
+ Stream &errors,
+ bool stop_others,
+ bool unwind_on_error,
+ bool ignore_breakpoints,
+ lldb::addr_t *this_arg = 0,
+ lldb::addr_t *cmd_arg = 0);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Get a thread plan to run the function this ClangFunction was created with.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] func_addr
+ /// The address of the function in the target process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] args_addr_ref
+ /// The value of the void* parameter.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] errors
+ /// The stream to write errors to.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] stop_others
+ /// True if other threads should pause during execution.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] unwind_on_error
+ /// True if the thread plan may simply be discarded if an error occurs.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// A ThreadPlan for executing the function.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ThreadPlan *
+ GetThreadPlanToCallFunction (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t &args_addr_ref,
+ Stream &errors,
+ bool stop_others,
+ bool unwind_on_error = true,
+ bool ignore_breakpoints = true)
+ {
+ return ClangFunction::GetThreadPlanToCallFunction (exe_ctx,
+ m_jit_start_addr,
+ args_addr_ref,
+ errors,
+ stop_others,
+ unwind_on_error,
+ ignore_breakpoints);
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Get the result of the function from its struct
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to retrieve the result from.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] args_addr
+ /// The address of the argument struct.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] ret_value
+ /// The value returned by the function.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool FetchFunctionResults (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t args_addr,
+ Value &ret_value);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Deallocate the arguments structure
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to insert the function and its arguments
+ /// into.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] args_addr
+ /// The address of the argument struct.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void DeallocateFunctionResults (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ lldb::addr_t args_addr);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Interface for ClangExpression
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return the string that the parser should parse. Must be a full
+ /// translation unit.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ const char *
+ Text ()
+ {
+ return m_wrapper_function_text.c_str();
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return the function name that should be used for executing the
+ /// expression. Text() should contain the definition of this
+ /// function.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ const char *
+ FunctionName ()
+ {
+ return m_wrapper_function_name.c_str();
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return the object that the parser should use when resolving external
+ /// values. May be NULL if everything should be self-contained.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ClangExpressionDeclMap *
+ DeclMap ()
+ {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return the object that the parser should use when registering
+ /// local variables. May be NULL if the Expression doesn't care.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ClangExpressionVariableList *
+ LocalVariables ()
+ {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return the object that the parser should allow to access ASTs.
+ /// May be NULL if the ASTs do not need to be transformed.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] passthrough
+ /// The ASTConsumer that the returned transformer should send
+ /// the ASTs to after transformation.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ clang::ASTConsumer *
+ ASTTransformer (clang::ASTConsumer *passthrough);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return true if validation code should be inserted into the
+ /// expression.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ NeedsValidation ()
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Return true if external variables in the expression should be
+ /// resolved.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ NeedsVariableResolution ()
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ValueList
+ GetArgumentValues () const
+ {
+ return m_arg_values;
+ }
+private:
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // For ClangFunction only
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ std::unique_ptr<ClangExpressionParser> m_parser; ///< The parser responsible for compiling the function.
+ std::unique_ptr<IRExecutionUnit> m_execution_unit_ap;
+
+ Function *m_function_ptr; ///< The function we're going to call. May be NULL if we don't have debug info for the function.
+ Address m_function_addr; ///< If we don't have the FunctionSP, we at least need the address & return type.
+ ClangASTType m_function_return_type; ///< The opaque clang qual type for the function return type.
+ ClangASTContext *m_clang_ast_context; ///< This is the clang_ast_context that we're getting types from the and value, and the function return the function pointer is NULL.
+
+ std::string m_wrapper_function_name; ///< The name of the wrapper function.
+ std::string m_wrapper_function_text; ///< The contents of the wrapper function.
+ std::string m_wrapper_struct_name; ///< The name of the struct that contains the target function address, arguments, and result.
+ std::list<lldb::addr_t> m_wrapper_args_addrs; ///< The addresses of the arguments to the wrapper function.
+
+ bool m_struct_valid; ///< True if the ASTStructExtractor has populated the variables below.
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// These values are populated by the ASTStructExtractor
+ size_t m_struct_size; ///< The size of the argument struct, in bytes.
+ std::vector<uint64_t> m_member_offsets; ///< The offset of each member in the struct, in bytes.
+ uint64_t m_return_size; ///< The size of the result variable, in bytes.
+ uint64_t m_return_offset; ///< The offset of the result variable in the struct, in bytes.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ ValueList m_arg_values; ///< The default values of the arguments.
+
+ bool m_compiled; ///< True if the wrapper function has already been parsed.
+ bool m_JITted; ///< True if the wrapper function has already been JIT-compiled.
+};
+
+} // Namespace lldb_private
+
+#endif // lldb_ClangFunction_h_