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-rw-r--r--lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/SarifDiagnostics.cpp349
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+//===--- SarifDiagnostics.cpp - Sarif Diagnostics for Paths -----*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file defines the SarifDiagnostics object.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace ento;
+
+namespace {
+class SarifDiagnostics : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
+ std::string OutputFile;
+
+public:
+ SarifDiagnostics(AnalyzerOptions &, const std::string &Output)
+ : OutputFile(Output) {}
+ ~SarifDiagnostics() override = default;
+
+ void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
+ FilesMade *FM) override;
+
+ StringRef getName() const override { return "SarifDiagnostics"; }
+ PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const override { return Minimal; }
+ bool supportsLogicalOpControlFlow() const override { return true; }
+ bool supportsCrossFileDiagnostics() const override { return true; }
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+void ento::createSarifDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
+ PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
+ const std::string &Output,
+ const Preprocessor &) {
+ C.push_back(new SarifDiagnostics(AnalyzerOpts, Output));
+}
+
+static StringRef getFileName(const FileEntry &FE) {
+ StringRef Filename = FE.tryGetRealPathName();
+ if (Filename.empty())
+ Filename = FE.getName();
+ return Filename;
+}
+
+static std::string percentEncodeURICharacter(char C) {
+ // RFC 3986 claims alpha, numeric, and this handful of
+ // characters are not reserved for the path component and
+ // should be written out directly. Otherwise, percent
+ // encode the character and write that out instead of the
+ // reserved character.
+ if (llvm::isAlnum(C) ||
+ StringRef::npos != StringRef("-._~:@!$&'()*+,;=").find(C))
+ return std::string(&C, 1);
+ return "%" + llvm::toHex(StringRef(&C, 1));
+}
+
+static std::string fileNameToURI(StringRef Filename) {
+ llvm::SmallString<32> Ret = StringRef("file://");
+
+ // Get the root name to see if it has a URI authority.
+ StringRef Root = sys::path::root_name(Filename);
+ if (Root.startswith("//")) {
+ // There is an authority, so add it to the URI.
+ Ret += Root.drop_front(2).str();
+ } else if (!Root.empty()) {
+ // There is no authority, so end the component and add the root to the URI.
+ Ret += Twine("/" + Root).str();
+ }
+
+ auto Iter = sys::path::begin(Filename), End = sys::path::end(Filename);
+ assert(Iter != End && "Expected there to be a non-root path component.");
+ // Add the rest of the path components, encoding any reserved characters;
+ // we skip past the first path component, as it was handled it above.
+ std::for_each(++Iter, End, [&Ret](StringRef Component) {
+ // For reasons unknown to me, we may get a backslash with Windows native
+ // paths for the initial backslash following the drive component, which
+ // we need to ignore as a URI path part.
+ if (Component == "\\")
+ return;
+
+ // Add the separator between the previous path part and the one being
+ // currently processed.
+ Ret += "/";
+
+ // URI encode the part.
+ for (char C : Component) {
+ Ret += percentEncodeURICharacter(C);
+ }
+ });
+
+ return Ret.str().str();
+}
+
+static json::Object createFileLocation(const FileEntry &FE) {
+ return json::Object{{"uri", fileNameToURI(getFileName(FE))}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createFile(const FileEntry &FE) {
+ return json::Object{{"fileLocation", createFileLocation(FE)},
+ {"roles", json::Array{"resultFile"}},
+ {"length", FE.getSize()},
+ {"mimeType", "text/plain"}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createFileLocation(const FileEntry &FE,
+ json::Array &Files) {
+ std::string FileURI = fileNameToURI(getFileName(FE));
+
+ // See if the Files array contains this URI already. If it does not, create
+ // a new file object to add to the array.
+ auto I = llvm::find_if(Files, [&](const json::Value &File) {
+ if (const json::Object *Obj = File.getAsObject()) {
+ if (const json::Object *FileLoc = Obj->getObject("fileLocation")) {
+ Optional<StringRef> URI = FileLoc->getString("uri");
+ return URI && URI->equals(FileURI);
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ });
+
+ // Calculate the index within the file location array so it can be stored in
+ // the JSON object.
+ auto Index = static_cast<unsigned>(std::distance(Files.begin(), I));
+ if (I == Files.end())
+ Files.push_back(createFile(FE));
+
+ return json::Object{{"uri", FileURI}, {"fileIndex", Index}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createTextRegion(SourceRange R, const SourceManager &SM) {
+ return json::Object{
+ {"startLine", SM.getExpansionLineNumber(R.getBegin())},
+ {"endLine", SM.getExpansionLineNumber(R.getEnd())},
+ {"startColumn", SM.getExpansionColumnNumber(R.getBegin())},
+ {"endColumn", SM.getExpansionColumnNumber(R.getEnd())}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createPhysicalLocation(SourceRange R, const FileEntry &FE,
+ const SourceManager &SMgr,
+ json::Array &Files) {
+ return json::Object{{{"fileLocation", createFileLocation(FE, Files)},
+ {"region", createTextRegion(R, SMgr)}}};
+}
+
+enum class Importance { Important, Essential, Unimportant };
+
+static StringRef importanceToStr(Importance I) {
+ switch (I) {
+ case Importance::Important:
+ return "important";
+ case Importance::Essential:
+ return "essential";
+ case Importance::Unimportant:
+ return "unimportant";
+ }
+ llvm_unreachable("Fully covered switch is not so fully covered");
+}
+
+static json::Object createThreadFlowLocation(json::Object &&Location,
+ Importance I) {
+ return json::Object{{"location", std::move(Location)},
+ {"importance", importanceToStr(I)}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createMessage(StringRef Text) {
+ return json::Object{{"text", Text.str()}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createLocation(json::Object &&PhysicalLocation,
+ StringRef Message = "") {
+ json::Object Ret{{"physicalLocation", std::move(PhysicalLocation)}};
+ if (!Message.empty())
+ Ret.insert({"message", createMessage(Message)});
+ return Ret;
+}
+
+static Importance calculateImportance(const PathDiagnosticPiece &Piece) {
+ switch (Piece.getKind()) {
+ case PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind::Call:
+ case PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind::Macro:
+ case PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind::Note:
+ // FIXME: What should be reported here?
+ break;
+ case PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind::Event:
+ return Piece.getTagStr() == "ConditionBRVisitor" ? Importance::Important
+ : Importance::Essential;
+ case PathDiagnosticPiece::Kind::ControlFlow:
+ return Importance::Unimportant;
+ }
+ return Importance::Unimportant;
+}
+
+static json::Object createThreadFlow(const PathPieces &Pieces,
+ json::Array &Files) {
+ const SourceManager &SMgr = Pieces.front()->getLocation().getManager();
+ json::Array Locations;
+ for (const auto &Piece : Pieces) {
+ const PathDiagnosticLocation &P = Piece->getLocation();
+ Locations.push_back(createThreadFlowLocation(
+ createLocation(createPhysicalLocation(P.asRange(),
+ *P.asLocation().getFileEntry(),
+ SMgr, Files),
+ Piece->getString()),
+ calculateImportance(*Piece)));
+ }
+ return json::Object{{"locations", std::move(Locations)}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createCodeFlow(const PathPieces &Pieces,
+ json::Array &Files) {
+ return json::Object{
+ {"threadFlows", json::Array{createThreadFlow(Pieces, Files)}}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createTool() {
+ return json::Object{{"name", "clang"},
+ {"fullName", "clang static analyzer"},
+ {"language", "en-US"},
+ {"version", getClangFullVersion()}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createResult(const PathDiagnostic &Diag, json::Array &Files,
+ const StringMap<unsigned> &RuleMapping) {
+ const PathPieces &Path = Diag.path.flatten(false);
+ const SourceManager &SMgr = Path.front()->getLocation().getManager();
+
+ auto Iter = RuleMapping.find(Diag.getCheckName());
+ assert(Iter != RuleMapping.end() && "Rule ID is not in the array index map?");
+
+ return json::Object{
+ {"message", createMessage(Diag.getVerboseDescription())},
+ {"codeFlows", json::Array{createCodeFlow(Path, Files)}},
+ {"locations",
+ json::Array{createLocation(createPhysicalLocation(
+ Diag.getLocation().asRange(),
+ *Diag.getLocation().asLocation().getFileEntry(), SMgr, Files))}},
+ {"ruleIndex", Iter->getValue()},
+ {"ruleId", Diag.getCheckName()}};
+}
+
+static StringRef getRuleDescription(StringRef CheckName) {
+ return llvm::StringSwitch<StringRef>(CheckName)
+#define GET_CHECKERS
+#define CHECKER(FULLNAME, CLASS, HELPTEXT, DOC_URI) \
+ .Case(FULLNAME, HELPTEXT)
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/Checkers.inc"
+#undef CHECKER
+#undef GET_CHECKERS
+ ;
+}
+
+static StringRef getRuleHelpURIStr(StringRef CheckName) {
+ return llvm::StringSwitch<StringRef>(CheckName)
+#define GET_CHECKERS
+#define CHECKER(FULLNAME, CLASS, HELPTEXT, DOC_URI) \
+ .Case(FULLNAME, DOC_URI)
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/Checkers.inc"
+#undef CHECKER
+#undef GET_CHECKERS
+ ;
+}
+
+static json::Object createRule(const PathDiagnostic &Diag) {
+ StringRef CheckName = Diag.getCheckName();
+ json::Object Ret{
+ {"fullDescription", createMessage(getRuleDescription(CheckName))},
+ {"name", createMessage(CheckName)},
+ {"id", CheckName}};
+
+ std::string RuleURI = getRuleHelpURIStr(CheckName);
+ if (!RuleURI.empty())
+ Ret["helpUri"] = RuleURI;
+
+ return Ret;
+}
+
+static json::Array createRules(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
+ StringMap<unsigned> &RuleMapping) {
+ json::Array Rules;
+ llvm::StringSet<> Seen;
+
+ llvm::for_each(Diags, [&](const PathDiagnostic *D) {
+ StringRef RuleID = D->getCheckName();
+ std::pair<llvm::StringSet<>::iterator, bool> P = Seen.insert(RuleID);
+ if (P.second) {
+ RuleMapping[RuleID] = Rules.size(); // Maps RuleID to an Array Index.
+ Rules.push_back(createRule(*D));
+ }
+ });
+
+ return Rules;
+}
+
+static json::Object createResources(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
+ StringMap<unsigned> &RuleMapping) {
+ return json::Object{{"rules", createRules(Diags, RuleMapping)}};
+}
+
+static json::Object createRun(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags) {
+ json::Array Results, Files;
+ StringMap<unsigned> RuleMapping;
+ json::Object Resources = createResources(Diags, RuleMapping);
+
+ llvm::for_each(Diags, [&](const PathDiagnostic *D) {
+ Results.push_back(createResult(*D, Files, RuleMapping));
+ });
+
+ return json::Object{{"tool", createTool()},
+ {"resources", std::move(Resources)},
+ {"results", std::move(Results)},
+ {"files", std::move(Files)}};
+}
+
+void SarifDiagnostics::FlushDiagnosticsImpl(
+ std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags, FilesMade *) {
+ // We currently overwrite the file if it already exists. However, it may be
+ // useful to add a feature someday that allows the user to append a run to an
+ // existing SARIF file. One danger from that approach is that the size of the
+ // file can become large very quickly, so decoding into JSON to append a run
+ // may be an expensive operation.
+ std::error_code EC;
+ llvm::raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputFile, EC, llvm::sys::fs::F_Text);
+ if (EC) {
+ llvm::errs() << "warning: could not create file: " << EC.message() << '\n';
+ return;
+ }
+ json::Object Sarif{
+ {"$schema",
+ "http://json.schemastore.org/sarif-2.0.0-csd.2.beta.2018-11-28"},
+ {"version", "2.0.0-csd.2.beta.2018-11-28"},
+ {"runs", json::Array{createRun(Diags)}}};
+ OS << llvm::formatv("{0:2}", json::Value(std::move(Sarif)));
+}