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-rw-r--r--lib/esan/cache_frag.cpp208
1 files changed, 208 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/esan/cache_frag.cpp b/lib/esan/cache_frag.cpp
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+//===-- cache_frag.cpp ----------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file is a part of EfficiencySanitizer, a family of performance tuners.
+//
+// This file contains cache fragmentation-specific code.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "esan.h"
+#include "esan_flags.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_addrhashmap.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_placement_new.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+namespace __esan {
+
+//===-- Struct field access counter runtime -------------------------------===//
+
+// This should be kept consistent with LLVM's EfficiencySanitizer StructInfo.
+struct StructInfo {
+ const char *StructName;
+ u32 Size;
+ u32 NumFields;
+ u32 *FieldOffset; // auxiliary struct field info.
+ u32 *FieldSize; // auxiliary struct field info.
+ const char **FieldTypeName; // auxiliary struct field info.
+ u64 *FieldCounters;
+ u64 *ArrayCounter;
+ bool hasAuxFieldInfo() { return FieldOffset != nullptr; }
+};
+
+// This should be kept consistent with LLVM's EfficiencySanitizer CacheFragInfo.
+// The tool-specific information per compilation unit (module).
+struct CacheFragInfo {
+ const char *UnitName;
+ u32 NumStructs;
+ StructInfo *Structs;
+};
+
+struct StructCounter {
+ StructInfo *Struct;
+ u64 Count; // The total access count of the struct.
+ u64 Ratio; // Difference ratio for the struct layout access.
+};
+
+// We use StructHashMap to keep track of an unique copy of StructCounter.
+typedef AddrHashMap<StructCounter, 31051> StructHashMap;
+struct Context {
+ StructHashMap StructMap;
+ u32 NumStructs;
+ u64 TotalCount; // The total access count of all structs.
+};
+static Context *Ctx;
+
+static void reportStructSummary() {
+ // FIXME: provide a better struct field access summary report.
+ Report("%s: total struct field access count = %llu\n", SanitizerToolName,
+ Ctx->TotalCount);
+}
+
+// FIXME: we are still exploring proper ways to evaluate the difference between
+// struct field counts. Currently, we use a simple formula to calculate the
+// difference ratio: V1/V2.
+static inline u64 computeDifferenceRatio(u64 Val1, u64 Val2) {
+ if (Val2 > Val1) {
+ Swap(Val1, Val2);
+ }
+ if (Val2 == 0)
+ Val2 = 1;
+ return (Val1 / Val2);
+}
+
+static void reportStructCounter(StructHashMap::Handle &Handle) {
+ const u32 TypePrintLimit = 512;
+ const char *type, *start, *end;
+ StructInfo *Struct = Handle->Struct;
+ // Union field address calculation is done via bitcast instead of GEP,
+ // so the count for union is always 0.
+ // We skip the union report to avoid confusion.
+ if (strncmp(Struct->StructName, "union.", 6) == 0)
+ return;
+ // Remove the '.' after class/struct during print.
+ if (strncmp(Struct->StructName, "class.", 6) == 0) {
+ type = "class";
+ start = &Struct->StructName[6];
+ } else {
+ type = "struct";
+ start = &Struct->StructName[7];
+ }
+ // Remove the suffixes with '#' during print.
+ end = strchr(start, '#');
+ CHECK(end != nullptr);
+ Report(" %s %.*s\n", type, end - start, start);
+ Report(" size = %u, count = %llu, ratio = %llu, array access = %llu\n",
+ Struct->Size, Handle->Count, Handle->Ratio, *Struct->ArrayCounter);
+ if (Struct->hasAuxFieldInfo()) {
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < Struct->NumFields; ++i) {
+ Report(" #%2u: offset = %u,\t size = %u,"
+ "\t count = %llu,\t type = %.*s\n",
+ i, Struct->FieldOffset[i], Struct->FieldSize[i],
+ Struct->FieldCounters[i], TypePrintLimit, Struct->FieldTypeName[i]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < Struct->NumFields; ++i) {
+ Report(" #%2u: count = %llu\n", i, Struct->FieldCounters[i]);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void computeStructRatio(StructHashMap::Handle &Handle) {
+ Handle->Ratio = 0;
+ Handle->Count = Handle->Struct->FieldCounters[0];
+ for (u32 i = 1; i < Handle->Struct->NumFields; ++i) {
+ Handle->Count += Handle->Struct->FieldCounters[i];
+ Handle->Ratio += computeDifferenceRatio(
+ Handle->Struct->FieldCounters[i - 1], Handle->Struct->FieldCounters[i]);
+ }
+ Ctx->TotalCount += Handle->Count;
+ if (Handle->Ratio >= (u64)getFlags()->report_threshold ||
+ (Verbosity() >= 1 && Handle->Count > 0))
+ reportStructCounter(Handle);
+}
+
+static void registerStructInfo(CacheFragInfo *CacheFrag) {
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < CacheFrag->NumStructs; ++i) {
+ StructInfo *Struct = &CacheFrag->Structs[i];
+ StructHashMap::Handle H(&Ctx->StructMap, (uptr)Struct->FieldCounters);
+ if (H.created()) {
+ VPrintf(2, " Register %s: %u fields\n", Struct->StructName,
+ Struct->NumFields);
+ H->Struct = Struct;
+ ++Ctx->NumStructs;
+ } else {
+ VPrintf(2, " Duplicated %s: %u fields\n", Struct->StructName,
+ Struct->NumFields);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void unregisterStructInfo(CacheFragInfo *CacheFrag) {
+ // FIXME: if the library is unloaded before finalizeCacheFrag, we should
+ // collect the result for later report.
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < CacheFrag->NumStructs; ++i) {
+ StructInfo *Struct = &CacheFrag->Structs[i];
+ StructHashMap::Handle H(&Ctx->StructMap, (uptr)Struct->FieldCounters, true);
+ if (H.exists()) {
+ VPrintf(2, " Unregister %s: %u fields\n", Struct->StructName,
+ Struct->NumFields);
+ // FIXME: we should move this call to finalizeCacheFrag once we can
+ // iterate over the hash map there.
+ computeStructRatio(H);
+ --Ctx->NumStructs;
+ } else {
+ VPrintf(2, " Duplicated %s: %u fields\n", Struct->StructName,
+ Struct->NumFields);
+ }
+ }
+ static bool Reported = false;
+ if (Ctx->NumStructs == 0 && !Reported) {
+ Reported = true;
+ reportStructSummary();
+ }
+}
+
+//===-- Init/exit functions -----------------------------------------------===//
+
+void processCacheFragCompilationUnitInit(void *Ptr) {
+ CacheFragInfo *CacheFrag = (CacheFragInfo *)Ptr;
+ VPrintf(2, "in esan::%s: %s with %u class(es)/struct(s)\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ CacheFrag->UnitName, CacheFrag->NumStructs);
+ registerStructInfo(CacheFrag);
+}
+
+void processCacheFragCompilationUnitExit(void *Ptr) {
+ CacheFragInfo *CacheFrag = (CacheFragInfo *)Ptr;
+ VPrintf(2, "in esan::%s: %s with %u class(es)/struct(s)\n", __FUNCTION__,
+ CacheFrag->UnitName, CacheFrag->NumStructs);
+ unregisterStructInfo(CacheFrag);
+}
+
+void initializeCacheFrag() {
+ VPrintf(2, "in esan::%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ // We use placement new to initialize Ctx before C++ static initializaion.
+ // We make CtxMem 8-byte aligned for atomic operations in AddrHashMap.
+ static u64 CtxMem[sizeof(Context) / sizeof(u64) + 1];
+ Ctx = new (CtxMem) Context();
+ Ctx->NumStructs = 0;
+}
+
+int finalizeCacheFrag() {
+ VPrintf(2, "in esan::%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void reportCacheFrag() {
+ VPrintf(2, "in esan::%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ // FIXME: Not yet implemented. We need to iterate over all of the
+ // compilation unit data.
+}
+
+} // namespace __esan