diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/gen/fts.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/libc/gen/fts.c | 1182 |
1 files changed, 1182 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/gen/fts.c b/lib/libc/gen/fts.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7635fbc35263 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libc/gen/fts.c @@ -0,0 +1,1182 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * $OpenBSD: fts.c,v 1.22 1999/10/03 19:22:22 millert Exp $ + */ + +#if 0 +#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint) +static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fts.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 8/14/94"; +#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */ +#endif + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); + +#include "namespace.h" +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <fts.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "un-namespace.h" + +#include "gen-private.h" + +static FTSENT *fts_alloc(FTS *, char *, size_t); +static FTSENT *fts_build(FTS *, int); +static void fts_lfree(FTSENT *); +static void fts_load(FTS *, FTSENT *); +static size_t fts_maxarglen(char * const *); +static void fts_padjust(FTS *, FTSENT *); +static int fts_palloc(FTS *, size_t); +static FTSENT *fts_sort(FTS *, FTSENT *, size_t); +static int fts_stat(FTS *, FTSENT *, int, int); +static int fts_safe_changedir(FTS *, FTSENT *, int, char *); +static int fts_ufslinks(FTS *, const FTSENT *); + +#define ISDOT(a) (a[0] == '.' && (!a[1] || (a[1] == '.' && !a[2]))) + +#define CLR(opt) (sp->fts_options &= ~(opt)) +#define ISSET(opt) (sp->fts_options & (opt)) +#define SET(opt) (sp->fts_options |= (opt)) + +#define FCHDIR(sp, fd) (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(fd)) + +/* fts_build flags */ +#define BCHILD 1 /* fts_children */ +#define BNAMES 2 /* fts_children, names only */ +#define BREAD 3 /* fts_read */ + +/* + * Internal representation of an FTS, including extra implementation + * details. The FTS returned from fts_open points to this structure's + * ftsp_fts member (and can be cast to an _fts_private as required) + */ +struct _fts_private { + FTS ftsp_fts; + struct statfs ftsp_statfs; + dev_t ftsp_dev; + int ftsp_linksreliable; +}; + +/* + * The "FTS_NOSTAT" option can avoid a lot of calls to stat(2) if it + * knows that a directory could not possibly have subdirectories. This + * is decided by looking at the link count: a subdirectory would + * increment its parent's link count by virtue of its own ".." entry. + * This assumption only holds for UFS-like filesystems that implement + * links and directories this way, so we must punt for others. + */ + +static const char *ufslike_filesystems[] = { + "ufs", + "zfs", + "nfs", + "nfs4", + "ext2fs", + 0 +}; + +FTS * +fts_open(argv, options, compar) + char * const *argv; + int options; + int (*compar)(const FTSENT * const *, const FTSENT * const *); +{ + struct _fts_private *priv; + FTS *sp; + FTSENT *p, *root; + FTSENT *parent, *tmp; + size_t len, nitems; + + /* Options check. */ + if (options & ~FTS_OPTIONMASK) { + errno = EINVAL; + return (NULL); + } + + /* fts_open() requires at least one path */ + if (*argv == NULL) { + errno = EINVAL; + return (NULL); + } + + /* Allocate/initialize the stream. */ + if ((priv = calloc(1, sizeof(*priv))) == NULL) + return (NULL); + sp = &priv->ftsp_fts; + sp->fts_compar = compar; + sp->fts_options = options; + + /* Shush, GCC. */ + tmp = NULL; + + /* Logical walks turn on NOCHDIR; symbolic links are too hard. */ + if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL)) + SET(FTS_NOCHDIR); + + /* + * Start out with 1K of path space, and enough, in any case, + * to hold the user's paths. + */ + if (fts_palloc(sp, MAX(fts_maxarglen(argv), MAXPATHLEN))) + goto mem1; + + /* Allocate/initialize root's parent. */ + if ((parent = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL) + goto mem2; + parent->fts_level = FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL; + + /* Allocate/initialize root(s). */ + for (root = NULL, nitems = 0; *argv != NULL; ++argv, ++nitems) { + len = strlen(*argv); + + p = fts_alloc(sp, *argv, len); + p->fts_level = FTS_ROOTLEVEL; + p->fts_parent = parent; + p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name; + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, ISSET(FTS_COMFOLLOW), -1); + + /* Command-line "." and ".." are real directories. */ + if (p->fts_info == FTS_DOT) + p->fts_info = FTS_D; + + /* + * If comparison routine supplied, traverse in sorted + * order; otherwise traverse in the order specified. + */ + if (compar) { + p->fts_link = root; + root = p; + } else { + p->fts_link = NULL; + if (root == NULL) + tmp = root = p; + else { + tmp->fts_link = p; + tmp = p; + } + } + } + if (compar && nitems > 1) + root = fts_sort(sp, root, nitems); + + /* + * Allocate a dummy pointer and make fts_read think that we've just + * finished the node before the root(s); set p->fts_info to FTS_INIT + * so that everything about the "current" node is ignored. + */ + if ((sp->fts_cur = fts_alloc(sp, "", 0)) == NULL) + goto mem3; + sp->fts_cur->fts_link = root; + sp->fts_cur->fts_info = FTS_INIT; + + /* + * If using chdir(2), grab a file descriptor pointing to dot to ensure + * that we can get back here; this could be avoided for some paths, + * but almost certainly not worth the effort. Slashes, symbolic links, + * and ".." are all fairly nasty problems. Note, if we can't get the + * descriptor we run anyway, just more slowly. + */ + if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) && + (sp->fts_rfd = _open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0) + SET(FTS_NOCHDIR); + + return (sp); + +mem3: fts_lfree(root); + free(parent); +mem2: free(sp->fts_path); +mem1: free(sp); + return (NULL); +} + +static void +fts_load(FTS *sp, FTSENT *p) +{ + size_t len; + char *cp; + + /* + * Load the stream structure for the next traversal. Since we don't + * actually enter the directory until after the preorder visit, set + * the fts_accpath field specially so the chdir gets done to the right + * place and the user can access the first node. From fts_open it's + * known that the path will fit. + */ + len = p->fts_pathlen = p->fts_namelen; + memmove(sp->fts_path, p->fts_name, len + 1); + if ((cp = strrchr(p->fts_name, '/')) && (cp != p->fts_name || cp[1])) { + len = strlen(++cp); + memmove(p->fts_name, cp, len + 1); + p->fts_namelen = len; + } + p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path = sp->fts_path; + sp->fts_dev = p->fts_dev; +} + +int +fts_close(FTS *sp) +{ + FTSENT *freep, *p; + int saved_errno; + + /* + * This still works if we haven't read anything -- the dummy structure + * points to the root list, so we step through to the end of the root + * list which has a valid parent pointer. + */ + if (sp->fts_cur) { + for (p = sp->fts_cur; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL;) { + freep = p; + p = p->fts_link != NULL ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent; + free(freep); + } + free(p); + } + + /* Free up child linked list, sort array, path buffer. */ + if (sp->fts_child) + fts_lfree(sp->fts_child); + if (sp->fts_array) + free(sp->fts_array); + free(sp->fts_path); + + /* Return to original directory, save errno if necessary. */ + if (!ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) { + saved_errno = fchdir(sp->fts_rfd) ? errno : 0; + (void)_close(sp->fts_rfd); + + /* Set errno and return. */ + if (saved_errno != 0) { + /* Free up the stream pointer. */ + free(sp); + errno = saved_errno; + return (-1); + } + } + + /* Free up the stream pointer. */ + free(sp); + return (0); +} + +/* + * Special case of "/" at the end of the path so that slashes aren't + * appended which would cause paths to be written as "....//foo". + */ +#define NAPPEND(p) \ + (p->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen - 1] == '/' \ + ? p->fts_pathlen - 1 : p->fts_pathlen) + +FTSENT * +fts_read(FTS *sp) +{ + FTSENT *p, *tmp; + int instr; + char *t; + int saved_errno; + + /* If finished or unrecoverable error, return NULL. */ + if (sp->fts_cur == NULL || ISSET(FTS_STOP)) + return (NULL); + + /* Set current node pointer. */ + p = sp->fts_cur; + + /* Save and zero out user instructions. */ + instr = p->fts_instr; + p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR; + + /* Any type of file may be re-visited; re-stat and re-turn. */ + if (instr == FTS_AGAIN) { + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0, -1); + return (p); + } + + /* + * Following a symlink -- SLNONE test allows application to see + * SLNONE and recover. If indirecting through a symlink, have + * keep a pointer to current location. If unable to get that + * pointer, follow fails. + */ + if (instr == FTS_FOLLOW && + (p->fts_info == FTS_SL || p->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE)) { + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1, -1); + if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) { + if ((p->fts_symfd = _open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, + 0)) < 0) { + p->fts_errno = errno; + p->fts_info = FTS_ERR; + } else + p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW; + } + return (p); + } + + /* Directory in pre-order. */ + if (p->fts_info == FTS_D) { + /* If skipped or crossed mount point, do post-order visit. */ + if (instr == FTS_SKIP || + (ISSET(FTS_XDEV) && p->fts_dev != sp->fts_dev)) { + if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW) + (void)_close(p->fts_symfd); + if (sp->fts_child) { + fts_lfree(sp->fts_child); + sp->fts_child = NULL; + } + p->fts_info = FTS_DP; + return (p); + } + + /* Rebuild if only read the names and now traversing. */ + if (sp->fts_child != NULL && ISSET(FTS_NAMEONLY)) { + CLR(FTS_NAMEONLY); + fts_lfree(sp->fts_child); + sp->fts_child = NULL; + } + + /* + * Cd to the subdirectory. + * + * If have already read and now fail to chdir, whack the list + * to make the names come out right, and set the parent errno + * so the application will eventually get an error condition. + * Set the FTS_DONTCHDIR flag so that when we logically change + * directories back to the parent we don't do a chdir. + * + * If haven't read do so. If the read fails, fts_build sets + * FTS_STOP or the fts_info field of the node. + */ + if (sp->fts_child != NULL) { + if (fts_safe_changedir(sp, p, -1, p->fts_accpath)) { + p->fts_errno = errno; + p->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR; + for (p = sp->fts_child; p != NULL; + p = p->fts_link) + p->fts_accpath = + p->fts_parent->fts_accpath; + } + } else if ((sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, BREAD)) == NULL) { + if (ISSET(FTS_STOP)) + return (NULL); + return (p); + } + p = sp->fts_child; + sp->fts_child = NULL; + goto name; + } + + /* Move to the next node on this level. */ +next: tmp = p; + if ((p = p->fts_link) != NULL) { + /* + * If reached the top, return to the original directory (or + * the root of the tree), and load the paths for the next root. + */ + if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) { + if (FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)) { + SET(FTS_STOP); + return (NULL); + } + free(tmp); + fts_load(sp, p); + return (sp->fts_cur = p); + } + + /* + * User may have called fts_set on the node. If skipped, + * ignore. If followed, get a file descriptor so we can + * get back if necessary. + */ + if (p->fts_instr == FTS_SKIP) { + free(tmp); + goto next; + } + if (p->fts_instr == FTS_FOLLOW) { + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 1, -1); + if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && !ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) { + if ((p->fts_symfd = + _open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0) { + p->fts_errno = errno; + p->fts_info = FTS_ERR; + } else + p->fts_flags |= FTS_SYMFOLLOW; + } + p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR; + } + + free(tmp); + +name: t = sp->fts_path + NAPPEND(p->fts_parent); + *t++ = '/'; + memmove(t, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1); + return (sp->fts_cur = p); + } + + /* Move up to the parent node. */ + p = tmp->fts_parent; + + if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTPARENTLEVEL) { + /* + * Done; free everything up and set errno to 0 so the user + * can distinguish between error and EOF. + */ + free(tmp); + free(p); + errno = 0; + return (sp->fts_cur = NULL); + } + + /* NUL terminate the pathname. */ + sp->fts_path[p->fts_pathlen] = '\0'; + + /* + * Return to the parent directory. If at a root node or came through + * a symlink, go back through the file descriptor. Otherwise, cd up + * one directory. + */ + if (p->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL) { + if (FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd)) { + SET(FTS_STOP); + return (NULL); + } + } else if (p->fts_flags & FTS_SYMFOLLOW) { + if (FCHDIR(sp, p->fts_symfd)) { + saved_errno = errno; + (void)_close(p->fts_symfd); + errno = saved_errno; + SET(FTS_STOP); + return (NULL); + } + (void)_close(p->fts_symfd); + } else if (!(p->fts_flags & FTS_DONTCHDIR) && + fts_safe_changedir(sp, p->fts_parent, -1, "..")) { + SET(FTS_STOP); + return (NULL); + } + free(tmp); + p->fts_info = p->fts_errno ? FTS_ERR : FTS_DP; + return (sp->fts_cur = p); +} + +/* + * Fts_set takes the stream as an argument although it's not used in this + * implementation; it would be necessary if anyone wanted to add global + * semantics to fts using fts_set. An error return is allowed for similar + * reasons. + */ +/* ARGSUSED */ +int +fts_set(FTS *sp, FTSENT *p, int instr) +{ + if (instr != 0 && instr != FTS_AGAIN && instr != FTS_FOLLOW && + instr != FTS_NOINSTR && instr != FTS_SKIP) { + errno = EINVAL; + return (1); + } + p->fts_instr = instr; + return (0); +} + +FTSENT * +fts_children(FTS *sp, int instr) +{ + FTSENT *p; + int fd; + + if (instr != 0 && instr != FTS_NAMEONLY) { + errno = EINVAL; + return (NULL); + } + + /* Set current node pointer. */ + p = sp->fts_cur; + + /* + * Errno set to 0 so user can distinguish empty directory from + * an error. + */ + errno = 0; + + /* Fatal errors stop here. */ + if (ISSET(FTS_STOP)) + return (NULL); + + /* Return logical hierarchy of user's arguments. */ + if (p->fts_info == FTS_INIT) + return (p->fts_link); + + /* + * If not a directory being visited in pre-order, stop here. Could + * allow FTS_DNR, assuming the user has fixed the problem, but the + * same effect is available with FTS_AGAIN. + */ + if (p->fts_info != FTS_D /* && p->fts_info != FTS_DNR */) + return (NULL); + + /* Free up any previous child list. */ + if (sp->fts_child != NULL) + fts_lfree(sp->fts_child); + + if (instr == FTS_NAMEONLY) { + SET(FTS_NAMEONLY); + instr = BNAMES; + } else + instr = BCHILD; + + /* + * If using chdir on a relative path and called BEFORE fts_read does + * its chdir to the root of a traversal, we can lose -- we need to + * chdir into the subdirectory, and we don't know where the current + * directory is, so we can't get back so that the upcoming chdir by + * fts_read will work. + */ + if (p->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL || p->fts_accpath[0] == '/' || + ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) + return (sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr)); + + if ((fd = _open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0) + return (NULL); + sp->fts_child = fts_build(sp, instr); + if (fchdir(fd)) { + (void)_close(fd); + return (NULL); + } + (void)_close(fd); + return (sp->fts_child); +} + +#ifndef fts_get_clientptr +#error "fts_get_clientptr not defined" +#endif + +void * +(fts_get_clientptr)(FTS *sp) +{ + + return (fts_get_clientptr(sp)); +} + +#ifndef fts_get_stream +#error "fts_get_stream not defined" +#endif + +FTS * +(fts_get_stream)(FTSENT *p) +{ + return (fts_get_stream(p)); +} + +void +fts_set_clientptr(FTS *sp, void *clientptr) +{ + + sp->fts_clientptr = clientptr; +} + +/* + * This is the tricky part -- do not casually change *anything* in here. The + * idea is to build the linked list of entries that are used by fts_children + * and fts_read. There are lots of special cases. + * + * The real slowdown in walking the tree is the stat calls. If FTS_NOSTAT is + * set and it's a physical walk (so that symbolic links can't be directories), + * we can do things quickly. First, if it's a 4.4BSD file system, the type + * of the file is in the directory entry. Otherwise, we assume that the number + * of subdirectories in a node is equal to the number of links to the parent. + * The former skips all stat calls. The latter skips stat calls in any leaf + * directories and for any files after the subdirectories in the directory have + * been found, cutting the stat calls by about 2/3. + */ +static FTSENT * +fts_build(FTS *sp, int type) +{ + struct dirent *dp; + FTSENT *p, *head; + FTSENT *cur, *tail; + DIR *dirp; + void *oldaddr; + char *cp; + int cderrno, descend, oflag, saved_errno, nostat, doadjust; + long level; + long nlinks; /* has to be signed because -1 is a magic value */ + size_t dnamlen, len, maxlen, nitems; + + /* Set current node pointer. */ + cur = sp->fts_cur; + + /* + * Open the directory for reading. If this fails, we're done. + * If being called from fts_read, set the fts_info field. + */ +#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT + if (ISSET(FTS_WHITEOUT)) + oflag = DTF_NODUP | DTF_REWIND; + else + oflag = DTF_HIDEW | DTF_NODUP | DTF_REWIND; +#else +#define __opendir2(path, flag) opendir(path) +#endif + if ((dirp = __opendir2(cur->fts_accpath, oflag)) == NULL) { + if (type == BREAD) { + cur->fts_info = FTS_DNR; + cur->fts_errno = errno; + } + return (NULL); + } + + /* + * Nlinks is the number of possible entries of type directory in the + * directory if we're cheating on stat calls, 0 if we're not doing + * any stat calls at all, -1 if we're doing stats on everything. + */ + if (type == BNAMES) { + nlinks = 0; + /* Be quiet about nostat, GCC. */ + nostat = 0; + } else if (ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT) && ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL)) { + if (fts_ufslinks(sp, cur)) + nlinks = cur->fts_nlink - (ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT) ? 0 : 2); + else + nlinks = -1; + nostat = 1; + } else { + nlinks = -1; + nostat = 0; + } + +#ifdef notdef + (void)printf("nlinks == %d (cur: %d)\n", nlinks, cur->fts_nlink); + (void)printf("NOSTAT %d PHYSICAL %d SEEDOT %d\n", + ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT), ISSET(FTS_PHYSICAL), ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT)); +#endif + /* + * If we're going to need to stat anything or we want to descend + * and stay in the directory, chdir. If this fails we keep going, + * but set a flag so we don't chdir after the post-order visit. + * We won't be able to stat anything, but we can still return the + * names themselves. Note, that since fts_read won't be able to + * chdir into the directory, it will have to return different path + * names than before, i.e. "a/b" instead of "b". Since the node + * has already been visited in pre-order, have to wait until the + * post-order visit to return the error. There is a special case + * here, if there was nothing to stat then it's not an error to + * not be able to stat. This is all fairly nasty. If a program + * needed sorted entries or stat information, they had better be + * checking FTS_NS on the returned nodes. + */ + cderrno = 0; + if (nlinks || type == BREAD) { + if (fts_safe_changedir(sp, cur, _dirfd(dirp), NULL)) { + if (nlinks && type == BREAD) + cur->fts_errno = errno; + cur->fts_flags |= FTS_DONTCHDIR; + descend = 0; + cderrno = errno; + } else + descend = 1; + } else + descend = 0; + + /* + * Figure out the max file name length that can be stored in the + * current path -- the inner loop allocates more path as necessary. + * We really wouldn't have to do the maxlen calculations here, we + * could do them in fts_read before returning the path, but it's a + * lot easier here since the length is part of the dirent structure. + * + * If not changing directories set a pointer so that can just append + * each new name into the path. + */ + len = NAPPEND(cur); + if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) { + cp = sp->fts_path + len; + *cp++ = '/'; + } else { + /* GCC, you're too verbose. */ + cp = NULL; + } + len++; + maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - len; + + level = cur->fts_level + 1; + + /* Read the directory, attaching each entry to the `link' pointer. */ + doadjust = 0; + for (head = tail = NULL, nitems = 0; dirp && (dp = readdir(dirp));) { + dnamlen = dp->d_namlen; + if (!ISSET(FTS_SEEDOT) && ISDOT(dp->d_name)) + continue; + + if ((p = fts_alloc(sp, dp->d_name, dnamlen)) == NULL) + goto mem1; + if (dnamlen >= maxlen) { /* include space for NUL */ + oldaddr = sp->fts_path; + if (fts_palloc(sp, dnamlen + len + 1)) { + /* + * No more memory for path or structures. Save + * errno, free up the current structure and the + * structures already allocated. + */ +mem1: saved_errno = errno; + if (p) + free(p); + fts_lfree(head); + (void)closedir(dirp); + cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR; + SET(FTS_STOP); + errno = saved_errno; + return (NULL); + } + /* Did realloc() change the pointer? */ + if (oldaddr != sp->fts_path) { + doadjust = 1; + if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) + cp = sp->fts_path + len; + } + maxlen = sp->fts_pathlen - len; + } + + p->fts_level = level; + p->fts_parent = sp->fts_cur; + p->fts_pathlen = len + dnamlen; + +#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT + if (dp->d_type == DT_WHT) + p->fts_flags |= FTS_ISW; +#endif + + if (cderrno) { + if (nlinks) { + p->fts_info = FTS_NS; + p->fts_errno = cderrno; + } else + p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK; + p->fts_accpath = cur->fts_accpath; + } else if (nlinks == 0 +#ifdef DT_DIR + || (nostat && + dp->d_type != DT_DIR && dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN) +#endif + ) { + p->fts_accpath = + ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR) ? p->fts_path : p->fts_name; + p->fts_info = FTS_NSOK; + } else { + /* Build a file name for fts_stat to stat. */ + if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) { + p->fts_accpath = p->fts_path; + memmove(cp, p->fts_name, p->fts_namelen + 1); + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0, _dirfd(dirp)); + } else { + p->fts_accpath = p->fts_name; + p->fts_info = fts_stat(sp, p, 0, -1); + } + + /* Decrement link count if applicable. */ + if (nlinks > 0 && (p->fts_info == FTS_D || + p->fts_info == FTS_DC || p->fts_info == FTS_DOT)) + --nlinks; + } + + /* We walk in directory order so "ls -f" doesn't get upset. */ + p->fts_link = NULL; + if (head == NULL) + head = tail = p; + else { + tail->fts_link = p; + tail = p; + } + ++nitems; + } + if (dirp) + (void)closedir(dirp); + + /* + * If realloc() changed the address of the path, adjust the + * addresses for the rest of the tree and the dir list. + */ + if (doadjust) + fts_padjust(sp, head); + + /* + * If not changing directories, reset the path back to original + * state. + */ + if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) + sp->fts_path[cur->fts_pathlen] = '\0'; + + /* + * If descended after called from fts_children or after called from + * fts_read and nothing found, get back. At the root level we use + * the saved fd; if one of fts_open()'s arguments is a relative path + * to an empty directory, we wind up here with no other way back. If + * can't get back, we're done. + */ + if (descend && (type == BCHILD || !nitems) && + (cur->fts_level == FTS_ROOTLEVEL ? + FCHDIR(sp, sp->fts_rfd) : + fts_safe_changedir(sp, cur->fts_parent, -1, ".."))) { + cur->fts_info = FTS_ERR; + SET(FTS_STOP); + return (NULL); + } + + /* If didn't find anything, return NULL. */ + if (!nitems) { + if (type == BREAD) + cur->fts_info = FTS_DP; + return (NULL); + } + + /* Sort the entries. */ + if (sp->fts_compar && nitems > 1) + head = fts_sort(sp, head, nitems); + return (head); +} + +static int +fts_stat(FTS *sp, FTSENT *p, int follow, int dfd) +{ + FTSENT *t; + dev_t dev; + ino_t ino; + struct stat *sbp, sb; + int saved_errno; + const char *path; + + if (dfd == -1) + path = p->fts_accpath, dfd = AT_FDCWD; + else + path = p->fts_name; + + /* If user needs stat info, stat buffer already allocated. */ + sbp = ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT) ? &sb : p->fts_statp; + +#ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT + /* Check for whiteout. */ + if (p->fts_flags & FTS_ISW) { + if (sbp != &sb) { + memset(sbp, '\0', sizeof(*sbp)); + sbp->st_mode = S_IFWHT; + } + return (FTS_W); + } +#endif + + /* + * If doing a logical walk, or application requested FTS_FOLLOW, do + * a stat(2). If that fails, check for a non-existent symlink. If + * fail, set the errno from the stat call. + */ + if (ISSET(FTS_LOGICAL) || follow) { + if (fstatat(dfd, path, sbp, 0)) { + saved_errno = errno; + if (!fstatat(dfd, path, sbp, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) { + errno = 0; + return (FTS_SLNONE); + } + p->fts_errno = saved_errno; + goto err; + } + } else if (fstatat(dfd, path, sbp, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)) { + p->fts_errno = errno; +err: memset(sbp, 0, sizeof(struct stat)); + return (FTS_NS); + } + + if (S_ISDIR(sbp->st_mode)) { + /* + * Set the device/inode. Used to find cycles and check for + * crossing mount points. Also remember the link count, used + * in fts_build to limit the number of stat calls. It is + * understood that these fields are only referenced if fts_info + * is set to FTS_D. + */ + dev = p->fts_dev = sbp->st_dev; + ino = p->fts_ino = sbp->st_ino; + p->fts_nlink = sbp->st_nlink; + + if (ISDOT(p->fts_name)) + return (FTS_DOT); + + /* + * Cycle detection is done by brute force when the directory + * is first encountered. If the tree gets deep enough or the + * number of symbolic links to directories is high enough, + * something faster might be worthwhile. + */ + for (t = p->fts_parent; + t->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL; t = t->fts_parent) + if (ino == t->fts_ino && dev == t->fts_dev) { + p->fts_cycle = t; + return (FTS_DC); + } + return (FTS_D); + } + if (S_ISLNK(sbp->st_mode)) + return (FTS_SL); + if (S_ISREG(sbp->st_mode)) + return (FTS_F); + return (FTS_DEFAULT); +} + +/* + * The comparison function takes pointers to pointers to FTSENT structures. + * Qsort wants a comparison function that takes pointers to void. + * (Both with appropriate levels of const-poisoning, of course!) + * Use a trampoline function to deal with the difference. + */ +static int +fts_compar(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + FTS *parent; + + parent = (*(const FTSENT * const *)a)->fts_fts; + return (*parent->fts_compar)(a, b); +} + +static FTSENT * +fts_sort(FTS *sp, FTSENT *head, size_t nitems) +{ + FTSENT **ap, *p; + + /* + * Construct an array of pointers to the structures and call qsort(3). + * Reassemble the array in the order returned by qsort. If unable to + * sort for memory reasons, return the directory entries in their + * current order. Allocate enough space for the current needs plus + * 40 so don't realloc one entry at a time. + */ + if (nitems > sp->fts_nitems) { + sp->fts_nitems = nitems + 40; + if ((sp->fts_array = reallocf(sp->fts_array, + sp->fts_nitems * sizeof(FTSENT *))) == NULL) { + sp->fts_nitems = 0; + return (head); + } + } + for (ap = sp->fts_array, p = head; p; p = p->fts_link) + *ap++ = p; + qsort(sp->fts_array, nitems, sizeof(FTSENT *), fts_compar); + for (head = *(ap = sp->fts_array); --nitems; ++ap) + ap[0]->fts_link = ap[1]; + ap[0]->fts_link = NULL; + return (head); +} + +static FTSENT * +fts_alloc(FTS *sp, char *name, size_t namelen) +{ + FTSENT *p; + size_t len; + + struct ftsent_withstat { + FTSENT ent; + struct stat statbuf; + }; + + /* + * The file name is a variable length array and no stat structure is + * necessary if the user has set the nostat bit. Allocate the FTSENT + * structure, the file name and the stat structure in one chunk, but + * be careful that the stat structure is reasonably aligned. + */ + if (ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)) + len = sizeof(FTSENT) + namelen + 1; + else + len = sizeof(struct ftsent_withstat) + namelen + 1; + + if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL) + return (NULL); + + if (ISSET(FTS_NOSTAT)) { + p->fts_name = (char *)(p + 1); + p->fts_statp = NULL; + } else { + p->fts_name = (char *)((struct ftsent_withstat *)p + 1); + p->fts_statp = &((struct ftsent_withstat *)p)->statbuf; + } + + /* Copy the name and guarantee NUL termination. */ + memcpy(p->fts_name, name, namelen); + p->fts_name[namelen] = '\0'; + p->fts_namelen = namelen; + p->fts_path = sp->fts_path; + p->fts_errno = 0; + p->fts_flags = 0; + p->fts_instr = FTS_NOINSTR; + p->fts_number = 0; + p->fts_pointer = NULL; + p->fts_fts = sp; + return (p); +} + +static void +fts_lfree(FTSENT *head) +{ + FTSENT *p; + + /* Free a linked list of structures. */ + while ((p = head)) { + head = head->fts_link; + free(p); + } +} + +/* + * Allow essentially unlimited paths; find, rm, ls should all work on any tree. + * Most systems will allow creation of paths much longer than MAXPATHLEN, even + * though the kernel won't resolve them. Add the size (not just what's needed) + * plus 256 bytes so don't realloc the path 2 bytes at a time. + */ +static int +fts_palloc(FTS *sp, size_t more) +{ + + sp->fts_pathlen += more + 256; + sp->fts_path = reallocf(sp->fts_path, sp->fts_pathlen); + return (sp->fts_path == NULL); +} + +/* + * When the path is realloc'd, have to fix all of the pointers in structures + * already returned. + */ +static void +fts_padjust(FTS *sp, FTSENT *head) +{ + FTSENT *p; + char *addr = sp->fts_path; + +#define ADJUST(p) do { \ + if ((p)->fts_accpath != (p)->fts_name) { \ + (p)->fts_accpath = \ + (char *)addr + ((p)->fts_accpath - (p)->fts_path); \ + } \ + (p)->fts_path = addr; \ +} while (0) + /* Adjust the current set of children. */ + for (p = sp->fts_child; p; p = p->fts_link) + ADJUST(p); + + /* Adjust the rest of the tree, including the current level. */ + for (p = head; p->fts_level >= FTS_ROOTLEVEL;) { + ADJUST(p); + p = p->fts_link ? p->fts_link : p->fts_parent; + } +} + +static size_t +fts_maxarglen(argv) + char * const *argv; +{ + size_t len, max; + + for (max = 0; *argv; ++argv) + if ((len = strlen(*argv)) > max) + max = len; + return (max + 1); +} + +/* + * Change to dir specified by fd or p->fts_accpath without getting + * tricked by someone changing the world out from underneath us. + * Assumes p->fts_dev and p->fts_ino are filled in. + */ +static int +fts_safe_changedir(FTS *sp, FTSENT *p, int fd, char *path) +{ + int ret, oerrno, newfd; + struct stat sb; + + newfd = fd; + if (ISSET(FTS_NOCHDIR)) + return (0); + if (fd < 0 && (newfd = _open(path, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY | + O_CLOEXEC, 0)) < 0) + return (-1); + if (_fstat(newfd, &sb)) { + ret = -1; + goto bail; + } + if (p->fts_dev != sb.st_dev || p->fts_ino != sb.st_ino) { + errno = ENOENT; /* disinformation */ + ret = -1; + goto bail; + } + ret = fchdir(newfd); +bail: + oerrno = errno; + if (fd < 0) + (void)_close(newfd); + errno = oerrno; + return (ret); +} + +/* + * Check if the filesystem for "ent" has UFS-style links. + */ +static int +fts_ufslinks(FTS *sp, const FTSENT *ent) +{ + struct _fts_private *priv; + const char **cpp; + + priv = (struct _fts_private *)sp; + /* + * If this node's device is different from the previous, grab + * the filesystem information, and decide on the reliability + * of the link information from this filesystem for stat(2) + * avoidance. + */ + if (priv->ftsp_dev != ent->fts_dev) { + if (statfs(ent->fts_path, &priv->ftsp_statfs) != -1) { + priv->ftsp_dev = ent->fts_dev; + priv->ftsp_linksreliable = 0; + for (cpp = ufslike_filesystems; *cpp; cpp++) { + if (strcmp(priv->ftsp_statfs.f_fstypename, + *cpp) == 0) { + priv->ftsp_linksreliable = 1; + break; + } + } + } else { + priv->ftsp_linksreliable = 0; + } + } + return (priv->ftsp_linksreliable); +} |