aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2')
-rw-r--r--lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2206
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 206 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2 b/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2
deleted file mode 100644
index ffe967e35ed8..000000000000
--- a/lib/libc/sys/ktrace.2
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-.\" Copyright (c) 1993
-.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
-.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
-.\" without specific prior written permission.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" @(#)ktrace.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.Dd March 30, 2020
-.Dt KTRACE 2
-.Os
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm ktrace
-.Nd process tracing
-.Sh LIBRARY
-.Lb libc
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.In sys/param.h
-.In sys/time.h
-.In sys/uio.h
-.In sys/ktrace.h
-.Ft int
-.Fn ktrace "const char *tracefile" "int ops" "int trpoints" "int pid"
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.Fn ktrace
-system call enables or disables tracing of one or more processes.
-Users may only trace their own processes.
-Only the super-user can trace setuid or setgid programs.
-.Pp
-The
-.Fa tracefile
-argument
-gives the pathname of the file to be used for tracing.
-The file must exist and be a regular file writable by the calling process.
-All trace records are always appended to the file,
-so the file must be truncated to zero length to discard
-previous trace data.
-If tracing points are being disabled (see KTROP_CLEAR below),
-.Fa tracefile
-may be NULL.
-.Pp
-The
-.Fa ops
-argument specifies the requested ktrace operation.
-The defined operations are:
-.Bl -column KTRFLAG_DESCENDXXX -offset indent
-.It KTROP_SET Ta "Enable trace points specified in"
-.Fa trpoints .
-.It KTROP_CLEAR Ta "Disable trace points specified in"
-.Fa trpoints .
-.It KTROP_CLEARFILE Ta "Stop all tracing."
-.It KTRFLAG_DESCEND Ta "The tracing change should apply to the"
-specified process and all its current children.
-.El
-.Pp
-The
-.Fa trpoints
-argument specifies the trace points of interest.
-The defined trace points are:
-.Bl -column KTRFAC_PROCCTORXXX -offset indent
-.It KTRFAC_SYSCALL Ta "Trace system calls."
-.It KTRFAC_SYSRET Ta "Trace return values from system calls."
-.It KTRFAC_NAMEI Ta "Trace name lookup operations."
-.It KTRFAC_GENIO Ta "Trace all I/O (note that this option can"
-generate much output).
-.It KTRFAC_PSIG Ta "Trace posted signals."
-.It KTRFAC_CSW Ta "Trace context switch points."
-.It KTRFAC_USER Ta "Trace application-specific events."
-.It KTRFAC_STRUCT Ta "Trace certain data structures."
-.It KTRFAC_SYSCTL Ta "Trace sysctls."
-.It KTRFAC_PROCCTOR Ta "Trace process construction."
-.It KTRFAC_PROCDTOR Ta "Trace process destruction."
-.It KTRFAC_CAPFAIL Ta "Trace capability failures."
-.It KTRFAC_FAULT Ta "Trace page faults."
-.It KTRFAC_FAULTEND Ta "Trace the end of page faults."
-.It KTRFAC_INHERIT Ta "Inherit tracing to future children."
-.El
-.Pp
-Each tracing event outputs a record composed of a generic header
-followed by a trace point specific structure.
-The generic header is:
-.Bd -literal
-struct ktr_header {
- int ktr_len; /* length of buf */
- short ktr_type; /* trace record type */
- pid_t ktr_pid; /* process id */
- char ktr_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1]; /* command name */
- struct timeval ktr_time; /* timestamp */
- intptr_t ktr_tid; /* was ktr_buffer */
-};
-.Ed
-.Pp
-The
-.Va ktr_len
-field specifies the length of the
-.Va ktr_type
-data that follows this header.
-The
-.Va ktr_pid
-and
-.Va ktr_comm
-fields specify the process and command generating the record.
-The
-.Va ktr_time
-field gives the time (with microsecond resolution)
-that the record was generated.
-The
-.Va ktr_tid
-field holds a thread id.
-.Pp
-The generic header is followed by
-.Va ktr_len
-bytes of a
-.Va ktr_type
-record.
-The type specific records are defined in the
-.In sys/ktrace.h
-include file.
-.Sh SYSCTL TUNABLES
-The following
-.Xr sysctl 8
-tunables influence the behaviour of
-.Fn ktrace :
-.Bl -tag -width indent
-.It Va kern.ktrace.geniosize
-bounds the amount of data a traced I/O request will log
-to the trace file.
-.It Va kern.ktrace.request_pool
-bounds the number of trace events being logged at a time.
-.El
-.Pp
-Sysctl tunables that control process debuggability (as determined by
-.Xr p_candebug 9 )
-also affect the operation of
-.Fn ktrace .
-.Sh RETURN VALUES
-.Rv -std ktrace
-.Sh ERRORS
-The
-.Fn ktrace
-system call
-will fail if:
-.Bl -tag -width Er
-.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
-A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
-.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
-A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
-or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
-.It Bq Er ENOENT
-The named tracefile does not exist.
-.It Bq Er EACCES
-Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
-.It Bq Er ELOOP
-Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
-.It Bq Er EIO
-An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to the file system.
-.It Bq Er EINTEGRITY
-Corrupted data was detected while reading from the file system.
-.It Bq Er ENOSYS
-The kernel was not compiled with
-.Nm
-support.
-.El
-.Pp
-A thread may be unable to log one or more tracing events due to a
-temporary shortage of resources.
-This condition is remembered by the kernel, and the next tracing request
-that succeeds will have the flag
-.Li KTR_DROP
-set in its
-.Va ktr_type
-field.
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr kdump 1 ,
-.Xr ktrace 1 ,
-.Xr utrace 2 ,
-.Xr sysctl 8 ,
-.Xr p_candebug 9
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
-.Fn ktrace
-system call first appeared in
-.Bx 4.4 .