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+//===-- ClangExpressionDeclMap.h --------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef liblldb_ClangExpressionDeclMap_h_
+#define liblldb_ClangExpressionDeclMap_h_
+
+// C Includes
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+// C++ Includes
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "ClangExpressionVariable.h"
+#include "ClangASTSource.h"
+
+// Other libraries and framework includes
+// Project includes
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
+#include "lldb/lldb-public.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/ClangForward.h"
+#include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
+#include "lldb/Expression/Materializer.h"
+#include "lldb/Symbol/TaggedASTType.h"
+#include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolContext.h"
+#include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
+
+namespace lldb_private {
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------
+/// @class ClangExpressionDeclMap ClangExpressionDeclMap.h "lldb/Expression/ClangExpressionDeclMap.h"
+/// @brief Manages named entities that are defined in LLDB's debug information.
+///
+/// The Clang parser uses the ClangASTSource as an interface to request named
+/// entities from outside an expression. The ClangASTSource reports back, listing
+/// all possible objects corresponding to a particular name. But it in turn
+/// relies on ClangExpressionDeclMap, which performs several important functions.
+///
+/// First, it records what variables and functions were looked up and what Decls
+/// were returned for them.
+///
+/// Second, it constructs a struct on behalf of IRForTarget, recording which
+/// variables should be placed where and relaying this information back so that
+/// IRForTarget can generate context-independent code.
+///
+/// Third, it "materializes" this struct on behalf of the expression command,
+/// finding the current values of each variable and placing them into the
+/// struct so that it can be passed to the JITted version of the IR.
+///
+/// Fourth and finally, it "dematerializes" the struct after the JITted code has
+/// has executed, placing the new values back where it found the old ones.
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------
+class ClangExpressionDeclMap :
+ public ClangASTSource
+{
+public:
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Constructor
+ ///
+ /// Initializes class variables.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] keep_result_in_memory
+ /// If true, inhibits the normal deallocation of the memory for
+ /// the result persistent variable, and instead marks the variable
+ /// as persisting.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] delegate
+ /// If non-NULL, use this delegate to report result values. This
+ /// allows the client ClangUserExpression to report a result.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to use when parsing.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ClangExpressionDeclMap (bool keep_result_in_memory,
+ Materializer::PersistentVariableDelegate *result_delegate,
+ ExecutionContext &exe_ctx);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Destructor
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ~ClangExpressionDeclMap() override;
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Enable the state needed for parsing and IR transformation.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] exe_ctx
+ /// The execution context to use when finding types for variables.
+ /// Also used to find a "scratch" AST context to store result types.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] materializer
+ /// If non-NULL, the materializer to populate with information about
+ /// the variables to use
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if parsing is possible; false if it is unsafe to continue.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ WillParse (ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
+ Materializer *materializer);
+
+ void
+ InstallCodeGenerator (clang::ASTConsumer *code_gen);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by ClangExpressionParser] For each variable that had an unknown
+ /// type at the beginning of parsing, determine its final type now.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ ResolveUnknownTypes();
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Disable the state needed for parsing and IR transformation.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ DidParse ();
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Add a variable to the list of persistent
+ /// variables for the process.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] decl
+ /// The Clang declaration for the persistent variable, used for
+ /// lookup during parsing.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name of the persistent variable, usually $something.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] type
+ /// The type of the variable, in the Clang parser's context.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ AddPersistentVariable (const clang::NamedDecl *decl,
+ const ConstString &name,
+ TypeFromParser type,
+ bool is_result,
+ bool is_lvalue);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Add a variable to the struct that needs to
+ /// be materialized each time the expression runs.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] decl
+ /// The Clang declaration for the variable.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name of the variable.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] value
+ /// The LLVM IR value for this variable.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] size
+ /// The size of the variable in bytes.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] alignment
+ /// The required alignment of the variable in bytes.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ AddValueToStruct (const clang::NamedDecl *decl,
+ const ConstString &name,
+ llvm::Value *value,
+ size_t size,
+ lldb::offset_t alignment);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Finalize the struct, laying out the position
+ /// of each object in it.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ DoStructLayout ();
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Get general information about the laid-out
+ /// struct after DoStructLayout() has been called.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] num_elements
+ /// The number of elements in the struct.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] size
+ /// The size of the struct, in bytes.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] alignment
+ /// The alignment of the struct, in bytes.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if the information could be retrieved; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ GetStructInfo (uint32_t &num_elements,
+ size_t &size,
+ lldb::offset_t &alignment);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Get specific information about one field
+ /// of the laid-out struct after DoStructLayout() has been called.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] decl
+ /// The parsed Decl for the field, as generated by ClangASTSource
+ /// on ClangExpressionDeclMap's behalf. In the case of the result
+ /// value, this will have the name $__lldb_result even if the
+ /// result value ends up having the name $1. This is an
+ /// implementation detail of IRForTarget.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] value
+ /// The IR value for the field (usually a GlobalVariable). In
+ /// the case of the result value, this will have the correct
+ /// name ($1, for instance). This is an implementation detail
+ /// of IRForTarget.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] offset
+ /// The offset of the field from the beginning of the struct.
+ /// As long as the struct is aligned according to its required
+ /// alignment, this offset will align the field correctly.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] name
+ /// The name of the field as used in materialization.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] index
+ /// The index of the field about which information is requested.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if the information could be retrieved; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ GetStructElement (const clang::NamedDecl *&decl,
+ llvm::Value *&value,
+ lldb::offset_t &offset,
+ ConstString &name,
+ uint32_t index);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Get information about a function given its
+ /// Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] decl
+ /// The parsed Decl for the Function, as generated by ClangASTSource
+ /// on ClangExpressionDeclMap's behalf.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] ptr
+ /// The absolute address of the function in the target.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if the information could be retrieved; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ GetFunctionInfo (const clang::NamedDecl *decl,
+ uint64_t &ptr);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Get the address of a function given nothing
+ /// but its name. Some functions are needed but didn't get Decls made
+ /// during parsing -- specifically, sel_registerName is never called
+ /// in the generated IR but we need to call it nonetheless.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name of the function.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] ptr
+ /// The absolute address of the function in the target.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if the address could be retrieved; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ GetFunctionAddress (const ConstString &name,
+ uint64_t &ptr);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRForTarget] Get the address of a symbol given nothing
+ /// but its name.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] target
+ /// The target to find the symbol in. If not provided,
+ /// then the current parsing context's Target.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] process
+ /// The process to use. For Objective-C symbols, the process's
+ /// Objective-C language runtime may be queried if the process
+ /// is non-NULL.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name of the symbol.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] module
+ /// The module to limit the search to. This can be NULL
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Valid load address for the symbol
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ lldb::addr_t
+ GetSymbolAddress (Target &target,
+ Process *process,
+ const ConstString &name,
+ lldb::SymbolType symbol_type,
+ Module *module = NULL);
+
+ lldb::addr_t
+ GetSymbolAddress (const ConstString &name,
+ lldb::SymbolType symbol_type);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by IRInterpreter] Get basic target information.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] byte_order
+ /// The byte order of the target.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] address_byte_size
+ /// The size of a pointer in bytes.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True if the information could be determined; false
+ /// otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ struct TargetInfo
+ {
+ lldb::ByteOrder byte_order;
+ size_t address_byte_size;
+
+ TargetInfo() :
+ byte_order(lldb::eByteOrderInvalid),
+ address_byte_size(0)
+ {
+ }
+
+ bool IsValid()
+ {
+ return (byte_order != lldb::eByteOrderInvalid &&
+ address_byte_size != 0);
+ }
+ };
+ TargetInfo GetTargetInfo();
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// [Used by ClangASTSource] Find all entities matching a given name,
+ /// using a NameSearchContext to make Decls for them.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext that can construct Decls for this name.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ FindExternalVisibleDecls(NameSearchContext &context) override;
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Find all entities matching a given name in a given module/namespace,
+ /// using a NameSearchContext to make Decls for them.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext that can construct Decls for this name.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] module
+ /// If non-NULL, the module to query.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] namespace_decl
+ /// If valid and module is non-NULL, the parent namespace.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name as a plain C string. The NameSearchContext contains
+ /// a DeclarationName for the name so at first the name may seem
+ /// redundant, but ClangExpressionDeclMap operates in RTTI land so
+ /// it can't access DeclarationName.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] current_id
+ /// The ID for the current FindExternalVisibleDecls invocation,
+ /// for logging purposes.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// True on success; false otherwise.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ FindExternalVisibleDecls (NameSearchContext &context,
+ lldb::ModuleSP module,
+ CompilerDeclContext &namespace_decl,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+private:
+ ExpressionVariableList m_found_entities; ///< All entities that were looked up for the parser.
+ ExpressionVariableList m_struct_members; ///< All entities that need to be placed in the struct.
+ bool m_keep_result_in_memory; ///< True if result persistent variables generated by this expression should stay in memory.
+ Materializer::PersistentVariableDelegate *m_result_delegate; ///< If non-NULL, used to report expression results to ClangUserExpression.
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// The following values should not live beyond parsing
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ class ParserVars
+ {
+ public:
+ ParserVars(ClangExpressionDeclMap &decl_map) :
+ m_decl_map(decl_map)
+ {
+ }
+
+ Target *
+ GetTarget()
+ {
+ if (m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr())
+ return m_exe_ctx.GetTargetPtr();
+ else if (m_sym_ctx.target_sp)
+ m_sym_ctx.target_sp.get();
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ ExecutionContext m_exe_ctx; ///< The execution context to use when parsing.
+ SymbolContext m_sym_ctx; ///< The symbol context to use in finding variables and types.
+ ClangPersistentVariables *m_persistent_vars = nullptr; ///< The persistent variables for the process.
+ bool m_enable_lookups = false; ///< Set to true during parsing if we have found the first "$__lldb" name.
+ TargetInfo m_target_info; ///< Basic information about the target.
+ Materializer *m_materializer = nullptr; ///< If non-NULL, the materializer to use when reporting used variables.
+ clang::ASTConsumer *m_code_gen = nullptr; ///< If non-NULL, a code generator that receives new top-level functions.
+ private:
+ ClangExpressionDeclMap &m_decl_map;
+ DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (ParserVars);
+ };
+
+ std::unique_ptr<ParserVars> m_parser_vars;
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Activate parser-specific variables
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ EnableParserVars()
+ {
+ if (!m_parser_vars.get())
+ m_parser_vars.reset(new ParserVars(*this));
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Deallocate parser-specific variables
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ DisableParserVars()
+ {
+ m_parser_vars.reset();
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// The following values contain layout information for the materialized
+ /// struct, but are not specific to a single materialization
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ struct StructVars {
+ StructVars() :
+ m_struct_alignment(0),
+ m_struct_size(0),
+ m_struct_laid_out(false),
+ m_result_name(),
+ m_object_pointer_type(NULL, NULL)
+ {
+ }
+
+ lldb::offset_t m_struct_alignment; ///< The alignment of the struct in bytes.
+ size_t m_struct_size; ///< The size of the struct in bytes.
+ bool m_struct_laid_out; ///< True if the struct has been laid out and the layout is valid (that is, no new fields have been added since).
+ ConstString m_result_name; ///< The name of the result variable ($1, for example)
+ TypeFromUser m_object_pointer_type; ///< The type of the "this" variable, if one exists
+ };
+
+ std::unique_ptr<StructVars> m_struct_vars;
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Activate struct variables
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ EnableStructVars()
+ {
+ if (!m_struct_vars.get())
+ m_struct_vars.reset(new struct StructVars);
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Deallocate struct variables
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ DisableStructVars()
+ {
+ m_struct_vars.reset();
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Get this parser's ID for use in extracting parser- and JIT-specific
+ /// data from persistent variables.
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ uint64_t
+ GetParserID()
+ {
+ return (uint64_t)this;
+ }
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Given a target, find a data symbol that has the given name.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] target
+ /// The target to use as the basis for the search.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name as a plain C string.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] module
+ /// The module to limit the search to. This can be NULL
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// The LLDB Symbol found, or NULL if none was found.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ const Symbol *
+ FindGlobalDataSymbol (Target &target,
+ const ConstString &name,
+ Module *module = NULL);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Given a target, find a variable that matches the given name and
+ /// type.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] target
+ /// The target to use as a basis for finding the variable.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] module
+ /// If non-NULL, the module to search.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] name
+ /// The name as a plain C string.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] namespace_decl
+ /// If non-NULL and module is non-NULL, the parent namespace.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] type
+ /// The required type for the variable. This function may be called
+ /// during parsing, in which case we don't know its type; hence the
+ /// default.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// The LLDB Variable found, or NULL if none was found.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ lldb::VariableSP
+ FindGlobalVariable (Target &target,
+ lldb::ModuleSP &module,
+ const ConstString &name,
+ CompilerDeclContext *namespace_decl,
+ TypeFromUser *type = NULL);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Get the value of a variable in a given execution context and return
+ /// the associated Types if needed.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] var
+ /// The variable to evaluate.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] var_location
+ /// The variable location value to fill in
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] found_type
+ /// The type of the found value, as it was found in the user process.
+ /// This is only useful when the variable is being inspected on behalf
+ /// of the parser, hence the default.
+ ///
+ /// @param[out] parser_type
+ /// The type of the found value, as it was copied into the parser's
+ /// AST context. This is only useful when the variable is being
+ /// inspected on behalf of the parser, hence the default.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] decl
+ /// The Decl to be looked up.
+ ///
+ /// @return
+ /// Return true if the value was successfully filled in.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ bool
+ GetVariableValue (lldb::VariableSP &var,
+ lldb_private::Value &var_location,
+ TypeFromUser *found_type = NULL,
+ TypeFromParser *parser_type = NULL);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given LLDB
+ /// Variable, and put it in the Tuple list.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] var
+ /// The LLDB Variable that needs a Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] valobj
+ /// The LLDB ValueObject for that variable.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneVariable (NameSearchContext &context,
+ lldb::VariableSP var,
+ lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given
+ /// persistent variable, and put it in the list of found entities.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] pvar
+ /// The persistent variable that needs a Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] current_id
+ /// The ID of the current invocation of FindExternalVisibleDecls
+ /// for logging purposes.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneVariable (NameSearchContext &context,
+ lldb::ExpressionVariableSP &pvar_sp,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given LLDB
+ /// symbol (treated as a variable), and put it in the list of found
+ /// entities.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] var
+ /// The LLDB Variable that needs a Decl.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneGenericVariable (NameSearchContext &context,
+ const Symbol &symbol,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given
+ /// function. (Functions are not placed in the Tuple list.) Can
+ /// handle both fully typed functions and generic functions.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] fun
+ /// The Function that needs to be created. If non-NULL, this is
+ /// a fully-typed function.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] sym
+ /// The Symbol that corresponds to a function that needs to be
+ /// created with generic type (unitptr_t foo(...)).
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneFunction (NameSearchContext &context,
+ Function *fun,
+ Symbol *sym,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given
+ /// register.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] reg_info
+ /// The information corresponding to that register.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneRegister (NameSearchContext &context,
+ const RegisterInfo *reg_info,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Use the NameSearchContext to generate a Decl for the given
+ /// type. (Types are not placed in the Tuple list.)
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] type
+ /// The type that needs to be created.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddOneType (NameSearchContext &context,
+ TypeFromUser &type,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /// Generate a Decl for "*this" and add a member function declaration
+ /// to it for the expression, then report it.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] context
+ /// The NameSearchContext to use when constructing the Decl.
+ ///
+ /// @param[in] type
+ /// The type for *this.
+ //------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void
+ AddThisType(NameSearchContext &context,
+ TypeFromUser &type,
+ unsigned int current_id);
+};
+
+} // namespace lldb_private
+
+#endif // liblldb_ClangExpressionDeclMap_h_