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-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/include/vmm.h675
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diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h b/sys/amd64/include/vmm.h
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#ifndef _VMM_H_
+#define _VMM_H_
+
+#include <x86/segments.h>
+
+enum vm_suspend_how {
+ VM_SUSPEND_NONE,
+ VM_SUSPEND_RESET,
+ VM_SUSPEND_POWEROFF,
+ VM_SUSPEND_HALT,
+ VM_SUSPEND_TRIPLEFAULT,
+ VM_SUSPEND_LAST
+};
+
+/*
+ * Identifiers for architecturally defined registers.
+ */
+enum vm_reg_name {
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RAX,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RBX,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RCX,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RDX,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RSI,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RDI,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RBP,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R8,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R9,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R10,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R11,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R12,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R13,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R14,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_R15,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_CR0,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_CR3,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_CR4,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_DR7,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RSP,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RIP,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_RFLAGS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_ES,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_CS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_SS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_DS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_FS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_GS,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_LDTR,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_TR,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_IDTR,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_GDTR,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_EFER,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_CR2,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_PDPTE0,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_PDPTE1,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_PDPTE2,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_PDPTE3,
+ VM_REG_GUEST_INTR_SHADOW,
+ VM_REG_LAST
+};
+
+enum x2apic_state {
+ X2APIC_DISABLED,
+ X2APIC_ENABLED,
+ X2APIC_STATE_LAST
+};
+
+#define VM_INTINFO_VECTOR(info) ((info) & 0xff)
+#define VM_INTINFO_DEL_ERRCODE 0x800
+#define VM_INTINFO_RSVD 0x7ffff000
+#define VM_INTINFO_VALID 0x80000000
+#define VM_INTINFO_TYPE 0x700
+#define VM_INTINFO_HWINTR (0 << 8)
+#define VM_INTINFO_NMI (2 << 8)
+#define VM_INTINFO_HWEXCEPTION (3 << 8)
+#define VM_INTINFO_SWINTR (4 << 8)
+
+#ifdef _KERNEL
+
+#define VM_MAX_NAMELEN 32
+
+struct vm;
+struct vm_exception;
+struct seg_desc;
+struct vm_exit;
+struct vm_run;
+struct vhpet;
+struct vioapic;
+struct vlapic;
+struct vmspace;
+struct vm_object;
+struct vm_guest_paging;
+struct pmap;
+
+struct vm_eventinfo {
+ void *rptr; /* rendezvous cookie */
+ int *sptr; /* suspend cookie */
+ int *iptr; /* reqidle cookie */
+};
+
+typedef int (*vmm_init_func_t)(int ipinum);
+typedef int (*vmm_cleanup_func_t)(void);
+typedef void (*vmm_resume_func_t)(void);
+typedef void * (*vmi_init_func_t)(struct vm *vm, struct pmap *pmap);
+typedef int (*vmi_run_func_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, register_t rip,
+ struct pmap *pmap, struct vm_eventinfo *info);
+typedef void (*vmi_cleanup_func_t)(void *vmi);
+typedef int (*vmi_get_register_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num,
+ uint64_t *retval);
+typedef int (*vmi_set_register_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num,
+ uint64_t val);
+typedef int (*vmi_get_desc_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num,
+ struct seg_desc *desc);
+typedef int (*vmi_set_desc_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num,
+ struct seg_desc *desc);
+typedef int (*vmi_get_cap_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num, int *retval);
+typedef int (*vmi_set_cap_t)(void *vmi, int vcpu, int num, int val);
+typedef struct vmspace * (*vmi_vmspace_alloc)(vm_offset_t min, vm_offset_t max);
+typedef void (*vmi_vmspace_free)(struct vmspace *vmspace);
+typedef struct vlapic * (*vmi_vlapic_init)(void *vmi, int vcpu);
+typedef void (*vmi_vlapic_cleanup)(void *vmi, struct vlapic *vlapic);
+
+struct vmm_ops {
+ vmm_init_func_t init; /* module wide initialization */
+ vmm_cleanup_func_t cleanup;
+ vmm_resume_func_t resume;
+
+ vmi_init_func_t vminit; /* vm-specific initialization */
+ vmi_run_func_t vmrun;
+ vmi_cleanup_func_t vmcleanup;
+ vmi_get_register_t vmgetreg;
+ vmi_set_register_t vmsetreg;
+ vmi_get_desc_t vmgetdesc;
+ vmi_set_desc_t vmsetdesc;
+ vmi_get_cap_t vmgetcap;
+ vmi_set_cap_t vmsetcap;
+ vmi_vmspace_alloc vmspace_alloc;
+ vmi_vmspace_free vmspace_free;
+ vmi_vlapic_init vlapic_init;
+ vmi_vlapic_cleanup vlapic_cleanup;
+};
+
+extern struct vmm_ops vmm_ops_intel;
+extern struct vmm_ops vmm_ops_amd;
+
+int vm_create(const char *name, struct vm **retvm);
+void vm_destroy(struct vm *vm);
+int vm_reinit(struct vm *vm);
+const char *vm_name(struct vm *vm);
+
+/*
+ * APIs that modify the guest memory map require all vcpus to be frozen.
+ */
+int vm_mmap_memseg(struct vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa, int segid, vm_ooffset_t off,
+ size_t len, int prot, int flags);
+int vm_alloc_memseg(struct vm *vm, int ident, size_t len, bool sysmem);
+void vm_free_memseg(struct vm *vm, int ident);
+int vm_map_mmio(struct vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len, vm_paddr_t hpa);
+int vm_unmap_mmio(struct vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len);
+int vm_assign_pptdev(struct vm *vm, int bus, int slot, int func);
+int vm_unassign_pptdev(struct vm *vm, int bus, int slot, int func);
+
+/*
+ * APIs that inspect the guest memory map require only a *single* vcpu to
+ * be frozen. This acts like a read lock on the guest memory map since any
+ * modification requires *all* vcpus to be frozen.
+ */
+int vm_mmap_getnext(struct vm *vm, vm_paddr_t *gpa, int *segid,
+ vm_ooffset_t *segoff, size_t *len, int *prot, int *flags);
+int vm_get_memseg(struct vm *vm, int ident, size_t *len, bool *sysmem,
+ struct vm_object **objptr);
+void *vm_gpa_hold(struct vm *, int vcpuid, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len,
+ int prot, void **cookie);
+void vm_gpa_release(void *cookie);
+bool vm_mem_allocated(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, vm_paddr_t gpa);
+
+int vm_get_register(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t *retval);
+int vm_set_register(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int reg, uint64_t val);
+int vm_get_seg_desc(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int reg,
+ struct seg_desc *ret_desc);
+int vm_set_seg_desc(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int reg,
+ struct seg_desc *desc);
+int vm_run(struct vm *vm, struct vm_run *vmrun);
+int vm_suspend(struct vm *vm, enum vm_suspend_how how);
+int vm_inject_nmi(struct vm *vm, int vcpu);
+int vm_nmi_pending(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+void vm_nmi_clear(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+int vm_inject_extint(struct vm *vm, int vcpu);
+int vm_extint_pending(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+void vm_extint_clear(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+struct vlapic *vm_lapic(struct vm *vm, int cpu);
+struct vioapic *vm_ioapic(struct vm *vm);
+struct vhpet *vm_hpet(struct vm *vm);
+int vm_get_capability(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int type, int *val);
+int vm_set_capability(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int type, int val);
+int vm_get_x2apic_state(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state *state);
+int vm_set_x2apic_state(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, enum x2apic_state state);
+int vm_apicid2vcpuid(struct vm *vm, int apicid);
+int vm_activate_cpu(struct vm *vm, int vcpu);
+struct vm_exit *vm_exitinfo(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+void vm_exit_suspended(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t rip);
+void vm_exit_rendezvous(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t rip);
+void vm_exit_astpending(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t rip);
+void vm_exit_reqidle(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t rip);
+
+#ifdef _SYS__CPUSET_H_
+/*
+ * Rendezvous all vcpus specified in 'dest' and execute 'func(arg)'.
+ * The rendezvous 'func(arg)' is not allowed to do anything that will
+ * cause the thread to be put to sleep.
+ *
+ * If the rendezvous is being initiated from a vcpu context then the
+ * 'vcpuid' must refer to that vcpu, otherwise it should be set to -1.
+ *
+ * The caller cannot hold any locks when initiating the rendezvous.
+ *
+ * The implementation of this API may cause vcpus other than those specified
+ * by 'dest' to be stalled. The caller should not rely on any vcpus making
+ * forward progress when the rendezvous is in progress.
+ */
+typedef void (*vm_rendezvous_func_t)(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, void *arg);
+void vm_smp_rendezvous(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, cpuset_t dest,
+ vm_rendezvous_func_t func, void *arg);
+cpuset_t vm_active_cpus(struct vm *vm);
+cpuset_t vm_suspended_cpus(struct vm *vm);
+#endif /* _SYS__CPUSET_H_ */
+
+static __inline int
+vcpu_rendezvous_pending(struct vm_eventinfo *info)
+{
+
+ return (*((uintptr_t *)(info->rptr)) != 0);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+vcpu_suspended(struct vm_eventinfo *info)
+{
+
+ return (*info->sptr);
+}
+
+static __inline int
+vcpu_reqidle(struct vm_eventinfo *info)
+{
+
+ return (*info->iptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if device indicated by bus/slot/func is supposed to be a
+ * pci passthrough device.
+ *
+ * Return 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int vmm_is_pptdev(int bus, int slot, int func);
+
+void *vm_iommu_domain(struct vm *vm);
+
+enum vcpu_state {
+ VCPU_IDLE,
+ VCPU_FROZEN,
+ VCPU_RUNNING,
+ VCPU_SLEEPING,
+};
+
+int vcpu_set_state(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, enum vcpu_state state,
+ bool from_idle);
+enum vcpu_state vcpu_get_state(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int *hostcpu);
+
+static int __inline
+vcpu_is_running(struct vm *vm, int vcpu, int *hostcpu)
+{
+ return (vcpu_get_state(vm, vcpu, hostcpu) == VCPU_RUNNING);
+}
+
+#ifdef _SYS_PROC_H_
+static int __inline
+vcpu_should_yield(struct vm *vm, int vcpu)
+{
+
+ if (curthread->td_flags & (TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDRESCHED))
+ return (1);
+ else if (curthread->td_owepreempt)
+ return (1);
+ else
+ return (0);
+}
+#endif
+
+void *vcpu_stats(struct vm *vm, int vcpu);
+void vcpu_notify_event(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, bool lapic_intr);
+struct vmspace *vm_get_vmspace(struct vm *vm);
+struct vatpic *vm_atpic(struct vm *vm);
+struct vatpit *vm_atpit(struct vm *vm);
+struct vpmtmr *vm_pmtmr(struct vm *vm);
+struct vrtc *vm_rtc(struct vm *vm);
+
+/*
+ * Inject exception 'vector' into the guest vcpu. This function returns 0 on
+ * success and non-zero on failure.
+ *
+ * Wrapper functions like 'vm_inject_gp()' should be preferred to calling
+ * this function directly because they enforce the trap-like or fault-like
+ * behavior of an exception.
+ *
+ * This function should only be called in the context of the thread that is
+ * executing this vcpu.
+ */
+int vm_inject_exception(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, int vector, int err_valid,
+ uint32_t errcode, int restart_instruction);
+
+/*
+ * This function is called after a VM-exit that occurred during exception or
+ * interrupt delivery through the IDT. The format of 'intinfo' is described
+ * in Figure 15-1, "EXITINTINFO for All Intercepts", APM, Vol 2.
+ *
+ * If a VM-exit handler completes the event delivery successfully then it
+ * should call vm_exit_intinfo() to extinguish the pending event. For e.g.,
+ * if the task switch emulation is triggered via a task gate then it should
+ * call this function with 'intinfo=0' to indicate that the external event
+ * is not pending anymore.
+ *
+ * Return value is 0 on success and non-zero on failure.
+ */
+int vm_exit_intinfo(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t intinfo);
+
+/*
+ * This function is called before every VM-entry to retrieve a pending
+ * event that should be injected into the guest. This function combines
+ * nested events into a double or triple fault.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if there are no events that need to be injected into the guest
+ * and non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+int vm_entry_intinfo(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t *info);
+
+int vm_get_intinfo(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t *info1, uint64_t *info2);
+
+enum vm_reg_name vm_segment_name(int seg_encoding);
+
+struct vm_copyinfo {
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ size_t len;
+ void *hva;
+ void *cookie;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Set up 'copyinfo[]' to copy to/from guest linear address space starting
+ * at 'gla' and 'len' bytes long. The 'prot' should be set to PROT_READ for
+ * a copyin or PROT_WRITE for a copyout.
+ *
+ * retval is_fault Interpretation
+ * 0 0 Success
+ * 0 1 An exception was injected into the guest
+ * EFAULT N/A Unrecoverable error
+ *
+ * The 'copyinfo[]' can be passed to 'vm_copyin()' or 'vm_copyout()' only if
+ * the return value is 0. The 'copyinfo[]' resources should be freed by calling
+ * 'vm_copy_teardown()' after the copy is done.
+ */
+int vm_copy_setup(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_guest_paging *paging,
+ uint64_t gla, size_t len, int prot, struct vm_copyinfo *copyinfo,
+ int num_copyinfo, int *is_fault);
+void vm_copy_teardown(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_copyinfo *copyinfo,
+ int num_copyinfo);
+void vm_copyin(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, struct vm_copyinfo *copyinfo,
+ void *kaddr, size_t len);
+void vm_copyout(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, const void *kaddr,
+ struct vm_copyinfo *copyinfo, size_t len);
+
+int vcpu_trace_exceptions(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+#endif /* KERNEL */
+
+#define VM_MAXCPU 16 /* maximum virtual cpus */
+
+/*
+ * Identifiers for optional vmm capabilities
+ */
+enum vm_cap_type {
+ VM_CAP_HALT_EXIT,
+ VM_CAP_MTRAP_EXIT,
+ VM_CAP_PAUSE_EXIT,
+ VM_CAP_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST,
+ VM_CAP_ENABLE_INVPCID,
+ VM_CAP_MAX
+};
+
+enum vm_intr_trigger {
+ EDGE_TRIGGER,
+ LEVEL_TRIGGER
+};
+
+/*
+ * The 'access' field has the format specified in Table 21-2 of the Intel
+ * Architecture Manual vol 3b.
+ *
+ * XXX The contents of the 'access' field are architecturally defined except
+ * bit 16 - Segment Unusable.
+ */
+struct seg_desc {
+ uint64_t base;
+ uint32_t limit;
+ uint32_t access;
+};
+#define SEG_DESC_TYPE(access) ((access) & 0x001f)
+#define SEG_DESC_DPL(access) (((access) >> 5) & 0x3)
+#define SEG_DESC_PRESENT(access) (((access) & 0x0080) ? 1 : 0)
+#define SEG_DESC_DEF32(access) (((access) & 0x4000) ? 1 : 0)
+#define SEG_DESC_GRANULARITY(access) (((access) & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0)
+#define SEG_DESC_UNUSABLE(access) (((access) & 0x10000) ? 1 : 0)
+
+enum vm_cpu_mode {
+ CPU_MODE_REAL,
+ CPU_MODE_PROTECTED,
+ CPU_MODE_COMPATIBILITY, /* IA-32E mode (CS.L = 0) */
+ CPU_MODE_64BIT, /* IA-32E mode (CS.L = 1) */
+};
+
+enum vm_paging_mode {
+ PAGING_MODE_FLAT,
+ PAGING_MODE_32,
+ PAGING_MODE_PAE,
+ PAGING_MODE_64,
+};
+
+struct vm_guest_paging {
+ uint64_t cr3;
+ int cpl;
+ enum vm_cpu_mode cpu_mode;
+ enum vm_paging_mode paging_mode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The data structures 'vie' and 'vie_op' are meant to be opaque to the
+ * consumers of instruction decoding. The only reason why their contents
+ * need to be exposed is because they are part of the 'vm_exit' structure.
+ */
+struct vie_op {
+ uint8_t op_byte; /* actual opcode byte */
+ uint8_t op_type; /* type of operation (e.g. MOV) */
+ uint16_t op_flags;
+};
+
+#define VIE_INST_SIZE 15
+struct vie {
+ uint8_t inst[VIE_INST_SIZE]; /* instruction bytes */
+ uint8_t num_valid; /* size of the instruction */
+ uint8_t num_processed;
+
+ uint8_t addrsize:4, opsize:4; /* address and operand sizes */
+ uint8_t rex_w:1, /* REX prefix */
+ rex_r:1,
+ rex_x:1,
+ rex_b:1,
+ rex_present:1,
+ repz_present:1, /* REP/REPE/REPZ prefix */
+ repnz_present:1, /* REPNE/REPNZ prefix */
+ opsize_override:1, /* Operand size override */
+ addrsize_override:1, /* Address size override */
+ segment_override:1; /* Segment override */
+
+ uint8_t mod:2, /* ModRM byte */
+ reg:4,
+ rm:4;
+
+ uint8_t ss:2, /* SIB byte */
+ index:4,
+ base:4;
+
+ uint8_t disp_bytes;
+ uint8_t imm_bytes;
+
+ uint8_t scale;
+ int base_register; /* VM_REG_GUEST_xyz */
+ int index_register; /* VM_REG_GUEST_xyz */
+ int segment_register; /* VM_REG_GUEST_xyz */
+
+ int64_t displacement; /* optional addr displacement */
+ int64_t immediate; /* optional immediate operand */
+
+ uint8_t decoded; /* set to 1 if successfully decoded */
+
+ struct vie_op op; /* opcode description */
+};
+
+enum vm_exitcode {
+ VM_EXITCODE_INOUT,
+ VM_EXITCODE_VMX,
+ VM_EXITCODE_BOGUS,
+ VM_EXITCODE_RDMSR,
+ VM_EXITCODE_WRMSR,
+ VM_EXITCODE_HLT,
+ VM_EXITCODE_MTRAP,
+ VM_EXITCODE_PAUSE,
+ VM_EXITCODE_PAGING,
+ VM_EXITCODE_INST_EMUL,
+ VM_EXITCODE_SPINUP_AP,
+ VM_EXITCODE_DEPRECATED1, /* used to be SPINDOWN_CPU */
+ VM_EXITCODE_RENDEZVOUS,
+ VM_EXITCODE_IOAPIC_EOI,
+ VM_EXITCODE_SUSPENDED,
+ VM_EXITCODE_INOUT_STR,
+ VM_EXITCODE_TASK_SWITCH,
+ VM_EXITCODE_MONITOR,
+ VM_EXITCODE_MWAIT,
+ VM_EXITCODE_SVM,
+ VM_EXITCODE_REQIDLE,
+ VM_EXITCODE_MAX
+};
+
+struct vm_inout {
+ uint16_t bytes:3; /* 1 or 2 or 4 */
+ uint16_t in:1;
+ uint16_t string:1;
+ uint16_t rep:1;
+ uint16_t port;
+ uint32_t eax; /* valid for out */
+};
+
+struct vm_inout_str {
+ struct vm_inout inout; /* must be the first element */
+ struct vm_guest_paging paging;
+ uint64_t rflags;
+ uint64_t cr0;
+ uint64_t index;
+ uint64_t count; /* rep=1 (%rcx), rep=0 (1) */
+ int addrsize;
+ enum vm_reg_name seg_name;
+ struct seg_desc seg_desc;
+};
+
+enum task_switch_reason {
+ TSR_CALL,
+ TSR_IRET,
+ TSR_JMP,
+ TSR_IDT_GATE, /* task gate in IDT */
+};
+
+struct vm_task_switch {
+ uint16_t tsssel; /* new TSS selector */
+ int ext; /* task switch due to external event */
+ uint32_t errcode;
+ int errcode_valid; /* push 'errcode' on the new stack */
+ enum task_switch_reason reason;
+ struct vm_guest_paging paging;
+};
+
+struct vm_exit {
+ enum vm_exitcode exitcode;
+ int inst_length; /* 0 means unknown */
+ uint64_t rip;
+ union {
+ struct vm_inout inout;
+ struct vm_inout_str inout_str;
+ struct {
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ int fault_type;
+ } paging;
+ struct {
+ uint64_t gpa;
+ uint64_t gla;
+ uint64_t cs_base;
+ int cs_d; /* CS.D */
+ struct vm_guest_paging paging;
+ struct vie vie;
+ } inst_emul;
+ /*
+ * VMX specific payload. Used when there is no "better"
+ * exitcode to represent the VM-exit.
+ */
+ struct {
+ int status; /* vmx inst status */
+ /*
+ * 'exit_reason' and 'exit_qualification' are valid
+ * only if 'status' is zero.
+ */
+ uint32_t exit_reason;
+ uint64_t exit_qualification;
+ /*
+ * 'inst_error' and 'inst_type' are valid
+ * only if 'status' is non-zero.
+ */
+ int inst_type;
+ int inst_error;
+ } vmx;
+ /*
+ * SVM specific payload.
+ */
+ struct {
+ uint64_t exitcode;
+ uint64_t exitinfo1;
+ uint64_t exitinfo2;
+ } svm;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t code; /* ecx value */
+ uint64_t wval;
+ } msr;
+ struct {
+ int vcpu;
+ uint64_t rip;
+ } spinup_ap;
+ struct {
+ uint64_t rflags;
+ } hlt;
+ struct {
+ int vector;
+ } ioapic_eoi;
+ struct {
+ enum vm_suspend_how how;
+ } suspended;
+ struct vm_task_switch task_switch;
+ } u;
+};
+
+/* APIs to inject faults into the guest */
+void vm_inject_fault(void *vm, int vcpuid, int vector, int errcode_valid,
+ int errcode);
+
+static __inline void
+vm_inject_ud(void *vm, int vcpuid)
+{
+ vm_inject_fault(vm, vcpuid, IDT_UD, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+vm_inject_gp(void *vm, int vcpuid)
+{
+ vm_inject_fault(vm, vcpuid, IDT_GP, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+vm_inject_ac(void *vm, int vcpuid, int errcode)
+{
+ vm_inject_fault(vm, vcpuid, IDT_AC, 1, errcode);
+}
+
+static __inline void
+vm_inject_ss(void *vm, int vcpuid, int errcode)
+{
+ vm_inject_fault(vm, vcpuid, IDT_SS, 1, errcode);
+}
+
+void vm_inject_pf(void *vm, int vcpuid, int error_code, uint64_t cr2);
+
+int vm_restart_instruction(void *vm, int vcpuid);
+
+#endif /* _VMM_H_ */