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+/* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.55 2004/02/13 11:36:10 wiz Exp $ */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Mark Brinicombe.
+ * Copyright (c) 1995 Brini.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Brini.
+ * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
+ * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
+ * prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * RiscBSD kernel project
+ *
+ * cpu.c
+ *
+ * Probing and configuration for the master CPU
+ *
+ * Created : 10/10/95
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/conf.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <machine/cpu.h>
+#include <machine/md_var.h>
+
+char machine[] = "arm";
+
+SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD,
+ machine, 0, "Machine class");
+
+static char cpu_model[64];
+SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD,
+ cpu_model, sizeof(cpu_model), "Machine model");
+
+static char hw_buf[81];
+static int hw_buf_idx;
+static bool hw_buf_newline;
+
+enum cpu_class cpu_class = CPU_CLASS_NONE;
+
+static struct {
+ int implementer;
+ int part_number;
+ char *impl_name;
+ char *core_name;
+ enum cpu_class cpu_class;
+} cpu_names[] = {
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_ARM1176, "ARM", "ARM1176",
+ CPU_CLASS_ARM11J},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A5 , "ARM", "Cortex-A5",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A7 , "ARM", "Cortex-A7",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A8 , "ARM", "Cortex-A8",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A9 , "ARM", "Cortex-A9",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A12, "ARM", "Cortex-A12",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A15, "ARM", "Cortex-A15",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A17, "ARM", "Cortex-A17",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A53, "ARM", "Cortex-A53",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A57, "ARM", "Cortex-A57",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A72, "ARM", "Cortex-A72",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_ARM, CPU_ARCH_CORTEX_A73, "ARM", "Cortex-A73",
+ CPU_CLASS_CORTEXA},
+
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_MRVL, CPU_ARCH_SHEEVA_581, "Marvell", "PJ4 v7",
+ CPU_CLASS_MARVELL},
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_MRVL, CPU_ARCH_SHEEVA_584, "Marvell", "PJ4MP v7",
+ CPU_CLASS_MARVELL},
+
+ {CPU_IMPLEMENTER_QCOM, CPU_ARCH_KRAIT_300, "Qualcomm", "Krait 300",
+ CPU_CLASS_KRAIT},
+};
+
+static void
+print_v5_cache(void)
+{
+ uint32_t isize, dsize;
+ uint32_t multiplier;
+ int pcache_type;
+ int pcache_unified;
+ int picache_size;
+ int picache_line_size;
+ int picache_ways;
+ int pdcache_size;
+ int pdcache_line_size;
+ int pdcache_ways;
+
+ pcache_unified = 0;
+ picache_size = 0 ;
+ picache_line_size = 0 ;
+ picache_ways = 0 ;
+ pdcache_size = 0;
+ pdcache_line_size = 0;
+ pdcache_ways = 0;
+
+ if ((cpuinfo.ctr & CPU_CT_S) == 0)
+ pcache_unified = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If you want to know how this code works, go read the ARM ARM.
+ */
+ pcache_type = CPU_CT_CTYPE(cpuinfo.ctr);
+
+ if (pcache_unified == 0) {
+ isize = CPU_CT_ISIZE(cpuinfo.ctr);
+ multiplier = (isize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M) ? 3 : 2;
+ picache_line_size = 1U << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(isize) + 3);
+ if (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(isize) == 0) {
+ if (isize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M)
+ picache_line_size = 0; /* not present */
+ else
+ picache_ways = 1;
+ } else {
+ picache_ways = multiplier <<
+ (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(isize) - 1);
+ }
+ picache_size = multiplier << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(isize) + 8);
+ }
+
+ dsize = CPU_CT_DSIZE(cpuinfo.ctr);
+ multiplier = (dsize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M) ? 3 : 2;
+ pdcache_line_size = 1U << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_LEN(dsize) + 3);
+ if (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(dsize) == 0) {
+ if (dsize & CPU_CT_xSIZE_M)
+ pdcache_line_size = 0; /* not present */
+ else
+ pdcache_ways = 1;
+ } else {
+ pdcache_ways = multiplier <<
+ (CPU_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(dsize) - 1);
+ }
+ pdcache_size = multiplier << (CPU_CT_xSIZE_SIZE(dsize) + 8);
+
+ /* Print cache info. */
+ if (picache_line_size == 0 && pdcache_line_size == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (pcache_unified) {
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way %s unified cache\n",
+ pdcache_size / 1024,
+ pdcache_line_size, pdcache_ways,
+ pcache_type == 0 ? "WT" : "WB");
+ } else {
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way instruction cache\n",
+ picache_size / 1024,
+ picache_line_size, picache_ways);
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way %s data cache\n",
+ pdcache_size / 1024,
+ pdcache_line_size, pdcache_ways,
+ pcache_type == 0 ? "WT" : "WB");
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+print_v7_cache(void )
+{
+ uint32_t type, val, size, sets, ways, linesize;
+ int i;
+
+ printf("LoUU:%d LoC:%d LoUIS:%d \n",
+ CPU_CLIDR_LOUU(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1,
+ CPU_CLIDR_LOC(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1,
+ CPU_CLIDR_LOUIS(cpuinfo.clidr) + 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ type = CPU_CLIDR_CTYPE(cpuinfo.clidr, i);
+ if (type == 0)
+ break;
+ printf("Cache level %d:\n", i + 1);
+ if (type == CACHE_DCACHE || type == CACHE_UNI_CACHE ||
+ type == CACHE_SEP_CACHE) {
+ cp15_csselr_set(i << 1);
+ val = cp15_ccsidr_get();
+ ways = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(val) + 1;
+ sets = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_SET(val) + 1;
+ linesize = 1 << (CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_LEN(val) + 4);
+ size = (ways * sets * linesize) / 1024;
+
+ if (type == CACHE_UNI_CACHE)
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way unified cache",
+ size, linesize,ways);
+ else
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way data cache",
+ size, linesize, ways);
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WT)
+ printf(" WT");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WB)
+ printf(" WB");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_RA)
+ printf(" Read-Alloc");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WA)
+ printf(" Write-Alloc");
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+
+ if (type == CACHE_ICACHE || type == CACHE_SEP_CACHE) {
+ cp15_csselr_set(i << 1 | 1);
+ val = cp15_ccsidr_get();
+ ways = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_ASSOC(val) + 1;
+ sets = CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_SET(val) + 1;
+ linesize = 1 << (CPUV7_CT_xSIZE_LEN(val) + 4);
+ size = (ways * sets * linesize) / 1024;
+ printf(" %dKB/%dB %d-way instruction cache",
+ size, linesize, ways);
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WT)
+ printf(" WT");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WB)
+ printf(" WB");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_RA)
+ printf(" Read-Alloc");
+ if (val & CPUV7_CT_CTYPE_WA)
+ printf(" Write-Alloc");
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ cp15_csselr_set(0);
+}
+
+static void
+add_cap(char *cap)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen(cap);
+
+ if ((hw_buf_idx + len + 2) >= 79) {
+ printf("%s,\n", hw_buf);
+ hw_buf_idx = 0;
+ hw_buf_newline = true;
+ }
+ if (hw_buf_newline)
+ hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, " ");
+ else
+ hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, ", ");
+ hw_buf_newline = false;
+
+ hw_buf_idx += sprintf(hw_buf + hw_buf_idx, "%s", cap);
+}
+
+void
+identify_arm_cpu(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ u_int val;
+
+ /*
+ * CPU
+ */
+ for(i = 0; i < nitems(cpu_names); i++) {
+ if (cpu_names[i].implementer == cpuinfo.implementer &&
+ cpu_names[i].part_number == cpuinfo.part_number) {
+ cpu_class = cpu_names[i].cpu_class;
+ snprintf(cpu_model, sizeof(cpu_model),
+ "%s %s r%dp%d (ECO: 0x%08X)",
+ cpu_names[i].impl_name, cpu_names[i].core_name,
+ cpuinfo.revision, cpuinfo.patch,
+ cpuinfo.midr != cpuinfo.revidr ?
+ cpuinfo.revidr : 0);
+ printf("CPU: %s\n", cpu_model);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i >= nitems(cpu_names))
+ printf("unknown CPU (ID = 0x%x)\n", cpuinfo.midr);
+
+ printf("CPU Features: \n");
+ hw_buf_idx = 0;
+ hw_buf_newline = true;
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.mpidr >> 4)& 0xF;
+ if (cpuinfo.mpidr & (1 << 31U))
+ add_cap("Multiprocessing");
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr0 >> 4)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("Thumb");
+ else if (val == 3)
+ add_cap("Thumb2");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 4)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1 || val == 2)
+ add_cap("Security");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 12)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("Virtualization");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_pfr1 >> 16)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("Generic Timer");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_mmfr0 >> 0)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 2) {
+ add_cap("VMSAv6");
+ } else if (val >= 3) {
+ add_cap("VMSAv7");
+ if (val >= 4)
+ add_cap("PXN");
+ if (val >= 5)
+ add_cap("LPAE");
+ }
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_mmfr3 >> 20)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("Coherent Walk");
+
+ if (hw_buf_idx != 0)
+ printf("%s\n", hw_buf);
+
+ printf("Optional instructions: \n");
+ hw_buf_idx = 0;
+ hw_buf_newline = true;
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_isar0 >> 24)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("SDIV/UDIV (Thumb)");
+ else if (val == 2)
+ add_cap("SDIV/UDIV");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 20)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1 || val == 2)
+ add_cap("UMULL");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 16)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1 || val == 2 || val == 3)
+ add_cap("SMULL");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_isar2 >> 12)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("MLA");
+
+ val = (cpuinfo.id_isar3 >> 4)& 0xF;
+ if (val == 1)
+ add_cap("SIMD");
+ else if (val == 3)
+ add_cap("SIMD(ext)");
+ if (hw_buf_idx != 0)
+ printf("%s\n", hw_buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Cache
+ */
+ if (CPU_CT_FORMAT(cpuinfo.ctr) == CPU_CT_ARMV7)
+ print_v7_cache();
+ else
+ print_v5_cache();
+}