From 982fd8a3e4a2298741379f9038f61b205ff34b86 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ruslan Ermilov Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2005 10:52:34 +0000 Subject: Use stock (FSF) version of this file. --- contrib/groff/man/groff_out.man | 559 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- contrib/groff/tmac/doc-common | 8 +- contrib/groff/tmac/doc-ditroff | 6 +- contrib/groff/tmac/doc-nroff | 6 +- contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms | 6 +- 5 files changed, 394 insertions(+), 191 deletions(-) (limited to 'contrib') diff --git a/contrib/groff/man/groff_out.man b/contrib/groff/man/groff_out.man index b45e82f29c7c..4469985f4dff 100644 --- a/contrib/groff/man/groff_out.man +++ b/contrib/groff/man/groff_out.man @@ -3,11 +3,12 @@ .ig groff_out.5 -Last update: 13 Apr 2003 +Last update: 2 Jul 2005 This file is part of groff, the GNU roff type-setting system. -Copyright (C) 1989, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright (C) 1989, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 +Free Software Foundation, Inc. rewritten from scrach 2001 by Bernd Warken Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document @@ -24,6 +25,9 @@ FDL in the main directory of the groff source package. .\" Setup .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . +.do nr groff_out_C \n[.C] +.cp 0 +. .mso www.tmac . .if n \{\ @@ -252,18 +256,29 @@ groff_out \- groff intermediate output format .SH DESCRIPTION .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -This manual page describes the intermediate output format of the GNU +This manual page describes the +.I intermediate output +format of the GNU .BR roff (@MAN7EXT@) -text processing system. +text processing system +.BR groff (@MAN1EXT@). . This output is produced by a run of the GNU -.BR troff (@MAN1EXT@) -program before it is fed into a device postprocessor program. +.BR @g@troff (@MAN1EXT@) +program. +. +It contains already all device-specific information, but it is not yet +fed into a device postprocessor program. +. . .P -As the GNU roff processor +As the GNU +.I roff +processor .BR groff (@MAN1EXT@) -is a wrapper program around troff that automatically calls a +is a wrapper program around +.B @g@troff +that automatically calls a postprocessor, this output does not show up normally. . This is why it is called @@ -276,15 +291,19 @@ The .B groff program provides the option .B -Z -to inhibit postprocessing, such that the produced intermediate output +to inhibit postprocessing, such that the produced +.I intermediate output is sent to standard output just like calling -.B troff +.B @g@troff manually. . +. .P In this document, the term -.I troff output -describes what is output by the GNU troff program, while +.I @g@troff output +describes what is output by the GNU +.B @g@troff +program, while .I intermediate output refers to the language that is accepted by the parser that prepares this output for the postprocessors. @@ -292,14 +311,15 @@ this output for the postprocessors. This parser is smarter on whitespace and implements obsolete elements for compatibility, otherwise both formats are the same. . -The pre-groff roff versions are denoted as -.I classical -.IR troff . +Both formats can be viewed directly with +.BR \%gxditview (@MAN1EXT@). +. . .P -The main purpose of the intermediate output concept is to facilitate -the development of postprocessors by providing a common programming -interface for all devices. +The main purpose of the +.I intermediate output +concept is to facilitate the development of postprocessors by +providing a common programming interface for all devices. . It has a language of its own that is completely different from the .BR groff (@MAN7EXT@) @@ -308,18 +328,28 @@ language. While the .I groff language is a high-level programming language for text processing, the -intermediate output language is a kind of low-level assembler language -by specifying all positions on the page for writing and drawing. +.I intermediate output +language is a kind of low-level assembler language by specifying all +positions on the page for writing and drawing. +. . .P -The intermediate output produced by -.I groff +The +.RI pre- groff +.I roff +versions are denoted as +.I classical +.IR troff . +The +.I intermediate output +produced by +.B groff is fairly readable, while .I classical troff output was hard to understand because of strange habits that are still supported, but not used any longer by .I GNU -.IR troff . +.IR @g@troff . . . .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -327,17 +357,23 @@ still supported, but not used any longer by .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . During the run of -.BR troff , -the roff input is cracked down to the information on what has to be -printed at what position on the intended device. +.BR @g@troff , +the +.I roff +input is cracked down to the information on what has to be printed at +what position on the intended device. . -So the language of the intermediate output format can be quite small. +So the language of the +.I intermediate output +format can be quite small. . Its only elements are commands with or without arguments. . -In this document, the term "command" always refers to the intermediate -output language, never to the roff language used for document -formatting. +In this document, the term "command" always refers to the +.I intermediate output +language, never to the +.I roff +language used for document formatting. . There are commands for positioning and text writing, for drawing, and for device controlling. @@ -351,11 +387,11 @@ for device controlling. had strange requirements on whitespace. . The -.I groff +.B groff output parser, however, is smart about whitespace by making it maximally optional. . -The whitespace characters, i.e.\& the +The whitespace characters, i.e., the .IR tab , .IR space , and @@ -365,14 +401,15 @@ characters, always have a syntactical meaning. They are never printable because spacing within the output is always done by positioning commands. . +. .P Any sequence of .I space or .I tab characters is treated as a single -.B syntactical -.BR space . +.I syntactical +.IR space . . It separates commands and arguments, but is only required when there would occur a clashing between the command code and the arguments @@ -382,7 +419,10 @@ Most often, this happens when variable length command names, arguments, argument lists, or command clusters meet. . Commands and arguments with a known, fixed length need not be -separated by syntactical space. +separated by +.I syntactical +.IR space . +. . .P A line break is a syntactical element, too. @@ -391,18 +431,22 @@ Every command argument can be followed by whitespace, a comment, or a newline character. . Thus a -.B syntactical line break -is defined to consist of optional syntactical space that is optionally -followed by a comment, and a newline character. +.I syntactical line break +is defined to consist of optional +.I syntactical space +that is optionally followed by a comment, and a newline character. +. . .P The normal commands, those for positioning and text, consist of a single letter taking a fixed number of arguments. . For historical reasons, the parser allows to stack such commands on -the same line, but fortunately, in groff intermediate output, every -command with at least one argument is followed by a line break, thus -providing excellent readability. +the same line, but fortunately, in +.I groff intermediate +.IR output , +every command with at least one argument is followed by a line break, +thus providing excellent readability. . .P The other commands \[em] those for drawing and device controlling \[em] @@ -421,10 +465,10 @@ Only one command, .RB ` x\ X ' has an argument that can stretch over several lines, all other commands must have all of their arguments on the same line as the -command, i.e.\& the arguments may not be splitted by a line break. +command, i.e., the arguments may not be splitted by a line break. . .P -Empty lines, i.e.\& lines containing only space and/or a comment, can +Empty lines, i.e., lines containing only space and/or a comment, can occur everywhere. . They are just ignored. @@ -439,7 +483,9 @@ values in a measurement unit, but the letter for the corresponding .I scale indicator is not written with the output command arguments; see .BR groff (@MAN7EXT@) -and the groff info file for more on this topic. +and the +.I groff info file +for more on this topic. . Most commands assume the scale indicator\~\c .unit u , @@ -457,6 +503,7 @@ They are defined by the parameters specified in the device's file; see .BR groff_font (@MAN5EXT@). . +. .P Note that single characters can have the eighth bit set, as can the names of fonts and special characters. @@ -465,6 +512,7 @@ The names of characters and fonts can be of arbitrary length. . A character that is to be printed will always be in the current font. . +. .P A string argument is always terminated by the next whitespace character (space, tab, or newline); an embedded @@ -480,8 +528,12 @@ argument or command. .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- .SS "Document Parts" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- -A correct intermediate output document consists of two parts, the -prologue and the body. +A correct +.I intermediate output +document consists of two parts, the +.I prologue +and the +.IR body . . .P The task of the @@ -506,8 +558,10 @@ is guaranteed to consist of the following three lines (in that order): with the arguments set as outlined in the section .BR "Device Control Commands" . . -But the parser for the intermediate output format is able to swallow -additional whitespace and comments as well. +But the parser for the +.I intermediate output +format is able to swallow additional whitespace and comments as well. +. . .P The @@ -515,15 +569,20 @@ The is the main section for processing the document data. . Syntactically, it is a sequence of any commands different from the -ones used in the prologue. +ones used in the +.IR prologue . . Processing is terminated as soon as the first .B x\ stop -command is encountered; the last line of any groff intermediate output +command is encountered; the last line of any +.I groff intermediate output always contains such a command. . +. .P -Semantically, the body is page oriented. +Semantically, the +.I body +is page oriented. . A new page is started by a .BR p \~command. @@ -544,8 +603,9 @@ is done relative to the current location within this page. .SH "COMMAND REFERENCE" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -This section describes all intermediate output commands, the classical -commands as well as the +This section describes all +.I intermediate output +commands, the classical commands as well as the .I groff extensions. . @@ -563,8 +623,9 @@ Ignore any characters from the character up to the next newline character. . .P -This command is the only possibility for commenting in the intermediate -output. +This command is the only possibility for commenting in the +.I intermediate +.IR output . . Each comment can be preceded by arbitrary .I syntactical @@ -592,9 +653,10 @@ All of these commands are stackable, i.e., they can be preceded by other simple commands or followed by arbitrary other commands on the same line. . -A separating syntactical space is only necessary when two integer -arguments would clash or if the preceding argument ends with a string -argument. +A separating +.I syntactical space +is only necessary when two integer arguments would clash or if the +preceding argument ends with a string argument. . . .if (\n[@USE_ENV_STACK] == 1) \{\ @@ -619,11 +681,14 @@ stack as the actual device configuration data. Print a special groff character named .argument xxx . . -The trailing syntactical space or line break is necessary to allow -character names of arbitrary length. +The trailing +.I syntactical space +or +.I line break +is necessary to allow character names of arbitrary length. . -The character is printed at the current print position; -the character's size is read from the font file. +The character is printed at the current print position; the +character's size is read from the font file. . The print position is not changed. . @@ -658,7 +723,7 @@ Move .unit u horizontally to the right. . -.I [54] +.I [CSTR\~#54] allows negative values for .I n also, but @@ -678,12 +743,16 @@ The color components are specified as integer arguments between 0 and The number of color components and their meaning vary for the different color schemes. . -These commands are generated by the groff escape sequence +These commands are generated by the +.I groff +escape sequence .BR \*[@backslash]m . . No position changing. . -These commands are a groff extension. +These commands are a +.I groff +extension. . . .RS @@ -732,23 +801,31 @@ For example, .B N\~-193 represents an unbreakable space which has a width of 193u. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .command n b\ a Inform the device about a line break, but no positioning is done by this command. . -In classical troff, the integer arguments +In +.I classical +.IR troff , +the integer arguments .argument b and\~\c .argument a informed about the space before and after the current line to -make the intermediate output more human readable without performing -any action. +make the +.I intermediate output +more human readable without performing any action. . -In groff, they are just ignored, but they must be provided for -compatibility reasons. +In +.IR groff , +they are just ignored, but they must be provided for compatibility +reasons. . . .command p n @@ -775,9 +852,10 @@ scaled points (this is unit\~\c .unit z in GNU -.BR troff ). +.BR @g@troff ). . -Classical troff used the unit +.I Classical troff +used the unit .I points (\c .unit p ) @@ -787,7 +865,7 @@ instead; see section . .command t xxx \[la]white_space\[ra] .command+ t "xxx dummy_arg" \[la]white_space\[ra] -Print a word, i.e.\& a sequence of characters +Print a word, i.e., a sequence of characters .argument xxx terminated by a space character or a line break; an optional second integer argument is ignored (this allows the formatter to generate @@ -805,7 +883,9 @@ Special characters cannot be printed using this command (use the .B C command for named characters). . -This command is a groff extension; it is only used for devices whose +This command is a +.I groff +extension; it is only used for devices whose .I DESC file contains the .B tcommand @@ -825,7 +905,9 @@ character and\~\c (an integer in basic units\~\c .unit u ). -This command is a groff extension; it is only used for devices whose +This command is a +.I groff +extension; it is only used for devices whose .I DESC file contains the .B tcommand @@ -850,7 +932,7 @@ down .RI ( n is a non-negative integer). . -.I [54] +.I [CSTR\~#54] allows negative values for .I n also, but @@ -868,22 +950,28 @@ The spacing itself must be performed explicitly by a move command. .SS "Graphics Commands" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -Each graphics or drawing command in the intermediate output starts -with the letter\~\c +Each graphics or drawing command in the +.I intermediate output +starts with the letter\~\c .B D followed by one or two characters that specify a subcommand; this is followed by a fixed or variable number of integer arguments that are separated by a single space character. . A -.BR D \ command -may not be followed by another command on the same line -(apart from a comment), so each -.BR D \ command -is terminated by a syntactical line break. +.B D\c +\~command +may not be followed by another command on the same line (apart from a +comment), so each +.B D\c +\~command +is terminated by a +.I syntactical line +.IR break . +. . .P -.I troff +.B @g@troff output follows the classical spacing rules (no space between command and subcommand, all arguments are preceded by a single space character), but the parser allows optional space between the command @@ -891,6 +979,7 @@ letters and makes the space before the first argument optional. . As usual, each space can be any sequence of tab and space characters. . +. .P Some graphics commands can take a variable number of arguments. . @@ -909,6 +998,7 @@ stand for vertical distances where positive means down, negative up. . All these distances are offsets relative to the current location. . +. .P Unless indicated otherwise, each graphics command directly corresponds to a similar @@ -917,12 +1007,16 @@ to a similar escape sequence; see .BR groff (@MAN7EXT@). . +. .P -Unknown D\~commands are assumed to be device-specific. +Unknown +.B D\c +\~commands are assumed to be device-specific. . Its arguments are parsed as strings; the whole information is then sent to the postprocessor. . +. .P In the following command reference, the syntax element .I \[la]line_break\[ra] @@ -939,8 +1033,8 @@ then to offset .indexed_offset h 2 v 2 if given, etc.\& up to .indexed_offset h n v n . -This command takes a variable number of argument pairs; -the current position is moved to the terminal point of the drawn curve. +This command takes a variable number of argument pairs; the current +position is moved to the terminal point of the drawn curve. . . .Da-command @@ -964,7 +1058,9 @@ position to the rightmost point of the circle. An optional second integer argument is ignored (this allows to the formatter to generate an even number of arguments). . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .D-command c d @@ -987,7 +1083,9 @@ and a vertical diameter of\~\c with the leftmost point at the current position; then move to the rightmost point of the ellipse. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .D-command e "h v" @@ -1013,7 +1111,9 @@ The color components are specified as integer arguments between 0 and The number of color components and their meaning vary for the different color schemes. . -These commands are generated by the groff escape sequences +These commands are generated by the +.I groff +escape sequences .B \*[@backslash]D'F\ .\|.\|.' and .B \*[@backslash]M @@ -1021,7 +1121,9 @@ and . No position changing. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .RS @@ -1088,10 +1190,13 @@ Df -1 sets all colors to blue. .RE . +. .P No position changing. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . .RE . @@ -1126,7 +1231,9 @@ As the polygon is closed, the end of drawing is the starting point, so the position doesn't change. \} . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .D-multiarg P @@ -1142,7 +1249,9 @@ The position is changed in the same way as with .el \ No position changing. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .D-command t n @@ -1172,7 +1281,9 @@ Although this doesn't make sense it is kept for compatibility. .el \ No position changing. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1182,8 +1293,11 @@ This command is a groff extension. Each device control command starts with the letter .B x followed by a space character (optional or arbitrary space/\:tab in -groff) and a subcommand letter or word; each argument (if any) must be -preceded by a syntactical space. +.IR groff ) +and a subcommand letter or word; each argument (if any) must be +preceded by a +.I syntactical +.IR space . . All .B x @@ -1194,13 +1308,13 @@ line (except a comment). . .P The subcommand is basically a single letter, but to increase -readability, it can be written as a word, i.e.\& an arbitrary sequence +readability, it can be written as a word, i.e., an arbitrary sequence of characters terminated by the next tab, space, or newline character. . All characters of the subcommand word but the first are simply ignored. . For example, -.I troff +.B @g@troff outputs the initialization command .B x\ i as @@ -1230,12 +1344,15 @@ Use .argument name as the intended name for the current file in error reports. . -This is useful for remembering the original file name when groff uses -an internal piping mechanism. +This is useful for remembering the original file name when +.B groff +uses an internal piping mechanism. . The input file is not changed by this command. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .x-command f "n\ s" @@ -1256,8 +1373,8 @@ Set character height to\~\c (a positive integer in scaled points\~\c .unit z ). . -Classical troff used the unit -points (\c +.I Classical troff +used the unit points (\c .unit p ) instead; see section .BR COMPATIBILITY . @@ -1267,7 +1384,8 @@ instead; see section .xsub init Initialize device. . -This is the third command of the prologue. +This is the third command of the +.IR prologue . . . .x-command p @@ -1292,7 +1410,8 @@ are positive integers in basic units\~\c .unit u per inch. . -This is the second command of the prologue. +This is the second command of the +.IR prologue . . . .x-command S n @@ -1306,7 +1425,9 @@ degrees (an integer in basic units\~\c .x-command s .xsub stop Terminates the processing of the current file; issued as the last -command of any intermediate troff output. +command of any +.I intermediate @g@troff +.IR output . . . .x-command t @@ -1314,7 +1435,7 @@ command of any intermediate troff output. Generate trailer information, if any. . In -.IR groff , +.BR groff , this is actually just ignored. . . @@ -1328,7 +1449,8 @@ The possible device names coincide with those from the groff .B -T option. . -This is the first command of the prologue. +This is the first command of the +.IR prologue . . . .x-command u n @@ -1345,10 +1467,12 @@ is\~0, stop underlining of spaces. This is needed for the .B cu request in -.I nroff +.B @g@nroff mode and is ignored otherwise. . -This command is a groff extension. +This command is a +.I groff +extension. . . .x-command X anything @@ -1377,7 +1501,9 @@ This command is generated by the escape sequence .BR \*[@backslash]X . . -The line-continuing feature is a groff extension. +The line-continuing feature is a +.I groff +extension. . . .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1402,10 +1528,14 @@ Move right then print character\~\c .argument c . . +. .RS .P -In groff, arbitrary syntactical space around and within this command -is allowed to be added. +In +.IR groff , +arbitrary +.I syntactical space +around and within this command is allowed to be added. . Only when a preceding command on the same line ends with an argument of variable length a separating space is obligatory. @@ -1418,12 +1548,15 @@ spaces; this made such output almost unreadable. . .RE . +. .P For modern high-resolution devices, this command does not make sense because the width of the characters can become much larger than two decimal digits. . -In groff, this is only used for the devices +In +.BR groff , +this is only used for the devices .BR X75 , .BR X75-12 , .BR X100 , @@ -1445,7 +1578,8 @@ provide a better functionality. The .I roff postprocessors are programs that have the task to translate the -intermediate output into actions that are sent to a device. +.I intermediate output +into actions that are sent to a device. . A device can be some piece of hardware such as a printer, or a software file format suitable for graphical or text processing. @@ -1455,9 +1589,10 @@ The system provides powerful means that make the programming of such postprocessors an easy task. .P -There is a library function that parses the intermediate output and -sends the information obtained to the device via methods of a class -with a common interface for each device. +There is a library function that parses the +.I intermediate output +and sends the information obtained to the device via methods of a +class with a common interface for each device. . So a .I groff @@ -1471,22 +1606,27 @@ For details, see the reference in section .SH "EXAMPLES" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -This section presents the intermediate output generated from the same -input for three different devices. +This section presents the +.I intermediate output +generated from the same input for three different devices. . The input is the sentence .I hell world -fed into groff on the command line. +fed into +.B groff +on the command line. +. . .Topic High-resolution device .I ps . -.RS . +.RS .P .ShellCommand echo "hell world" | groff -Z -T ps . +. .P .nf .ft CB @@ -1512,6 +1652,7 @@ x stop .fi .RE . +. .P This output can be fed into the postprocessor .BR grops (@MAN1EXT@) @@ -1522,8 +1663,8 @@ to get its representation as a PostScript file. Low-resolution device .I latin1 . -.RS . +.RS .P This is similar to the high-resolution device except that the positioning is done at a minor scale. @@ -1533,41 +1674,43 @@ Some comments (lines starting with were added for clarification; they were not generated by the formatter. . +. .P .ShellCommand echo "hell world" | groff -Z -T latin1 . +. .P .nf -.I # prologue +.I "# prologue" .ft CB x T latin1 x res 240 24 40 x init -.I # begin a new page +.I "# begin a new page" .ft CB p1 -.I # font setup +.I "# font setup" .ft CB x font 1 R f1 s10 -.I # initial positioning on the page +.I "# initial positioning on the page" .ft CB V40 H0 -.I # write text `hell' +.I "# write text `hell'" .ft CB thell -.I # inform about a space, and do it by a horizontal jump +.I "# inform about a space, and do it by a horizontal jump" .ft CB wh24 -.I # write text `world' +.I "# write text `world'" .ft CB tworld -.I # announce line break, but do nothing because ... +.I "# announce line break, but do nothing because ..." .ft CB n40 0 -.I # ... the end of the document has been reached +.I "# ... the end of the document has been reached" .ft CB x trailer V2640 @@ -1576,6 +1719,7 @@ x stop .fi .RE . +. .P This output can be fed into the postprocessor .BR grotty (@MAN1EXT@) @@ -1585,16 +1729,20 @@ to get a formatted text document. .Topic Classical style output . -.RS . +.RS .P As a computer monitor has a very low resolution compared to modern -printers the intermediate output for the X\~devices can use the -jump-and-write command with its 2-digit displacements. +printers the +.I intermediate output +for the X\~devices can use the jump-and-write command with its 2-digit +displacements. +. . .P .ShellCommand echo "hell world" | groff -Z -T X100 . +. .P .nf .ft CB @@ -1607,7 +1755,7 @@ f5 s10 V16 H100 -.I # write text with old-style jump-and-write command +.I "# write text with old-style jump-and-write command" .ft CB ch07e07l03lw06w11o07r05l03dh7 n16 0 @@ -1618,13 +1766,15 @@ x stop .fi .RE . +. .P This output can be fed into the postprocessor -.BR xditview (1x) +.BR \%xditview (1x) or -.BR gxditview (@MAN1EXT@) +.BR \%gxditview (@MAN1EXT@) for displaying in\~X. . +. .P Due to the obsolete jump-and-write command, the text clusters in the classical output are almost unreadable. @@ -1634,41 +1784,55 @@ classical output are almost unreadable. .SH "COMPATIBILITY" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -The intermediate output language of the +The +.I intermediate output +language of the .I classical troff was first documented in -.IR [97] . +.IR [CSTR\~#97] . . The -.I groff -intermediate output format is compatible with this specification -except for the following features. +.I groff intermediate output +format is compatible with this specification except for the following +features. +. +. .Topic The classical quasi device independence is not yet implemented. . +. .Topic The old hardware was very different from what we use today. . -So the groff devices are also fundamentally different from the ones in -classical troff. +So the +.I groff +devices are also fundamentally different from the ones in +.I classical +.IR troff . . For example, the classical PostScript device was called .I post and had a resolution of 720 units per inch, -while groff's +while +.IR groff 's .I ps device has a resolution of 72000 units per inch. . Maybe, by implementing some rescaling mechanism similar to the classical quasi device independence, these could be integrated into -modern groff. +modern +.IR groff . +. . .Topic The B-spline command .B D~ -is correctly handled by the intermediate output parser, but the -drawing routines aren't implemented in some of the postprocessor -programs. +is correctly handled by the +.I intermediate output +parser, but the drawing routines aren't implemented in some of the +postprocessor programs. +. +. .Topic The argument of the commands .B s @@ -1676,20 +1840,28 @@ and .B x H has the implicit unit scaled point\~\c .unit z -in groff, while classical troff had point (\c +in +.IR groff , +while +.I classical troff +had point (\c .unit p ). . -This isn't an incompatibility, but a compatible extension, -for both units coincide for all devices without a +This isn't an incompatibility, but a compatible extension, for both +units coincide for all devices without a .I sizescale -parameter, including all classical and the groff text devices. +parameter, including all classical and the +.I groff +text devices. . -The few groff devices with a sizescale parameter either did -not exist, had a different name, or seem to have had a different -resolution. +The few +.I groff +devices with a sizescale parameter either did not exist, had a +different name, or seem to have had a different resolution. . So conflicts with classical devices are very unlikely. . +. .ie (\n[@STUPID_DRAWING_POSITIONING] == 1) \{\ .Topic The position changing after the commands @@ -1704,24 +1876,34 @@ kept for compatibility reasons. .Topic Temporarily, there existed some confusion on the positioning after the .B D -commands that are groff extensions. +commands that are +.I groff +extensions. . This has been clarified by establishing the classical rule for all groff drawing commands: . +. .RS .P -.I The position after a graphic object has been drawn is at its end; -.I for circles and ellipses, the "end" is at the right side. +.ft I +The position after a graphic object has been drawn is at its end; +for circles and ellipses, the "end" is at the right side. +.ft .RE . +. .P From this, the positionings specified for the drawing commands above follow quite naturally. .\} \" @STUPID_DRAWING_POSITIONING . .P -The differences between groff and classical troff are documented in +The differences between +.I groff +and +.I classical troff +are documented in .BR groff_diff (@MAN7EXT@). . . @@ -1736,7 +1918,9 @@ Device description file for device . .TP .IB \[la]groff_source_dir\[ra] /src/libs/libdriver/input.cpp -Defines the parser and postprocessor for the intermediate output. +Defines the parser and postprocessor for the +.I intermediate +.IR output . . It is located relative to the top directory of the .I groff @@ -1744,8 +1928,8 @@ source tree, e.g. .IR @GROFFSRCDIR@ . . This parser is the definitive specification of the -.I groff -intermediate output format. +.I groff intermediate output +format. . . .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -1755,7 +1939,7 @@ intermediate output format. A reference like .BR groff (@MAN7EXT@) refers to a manual page; here -.I groff +.B groff in section\~\c .I @MAN7EXT@ of the man-page documentation system. @@ -1763,46 +1947,62 @@ of the man-page documentation system. To read the example, look up section\~@MAN7EXT@ in your desktop help system or call from the shell prompt . +. .RS .P .ShellCommand man @MAN7EXT@ groff .RE . +. .P For more details, see .BR man (1). . +. .TP .BR groff (@MAN1EXT@) option .B -Z and further readings on groff. . +. .TP .BR groff (@MAN7EXT@) for details of the .I groff language such as numerical units and escape sequences. . +. .TP .BR groff_font (@MAN5EXT@) for details on the device scaling parameters of the .B DESC file. . +. .TP -.BR troff (@MAN1EXT@) +.BR @g@troff (@MAN1EXT@) generates the device-independent intermediate output. . +. .TP .BR roff (@MAN7EXT@) for historical aspects and the general structure of roff systems. . +. .TP .BR groff_diff (@MAN7EXT@) The differences between the intermediate output in groff and classical troff. . +. +.TP +.BR gxditview (@MAN1EXT@) +Viewer for the +.I intermediate +.IR output . +. +. .P .BR \%grodvi (@MAN1EXT@), .BR \%grohtml (@MAN1EXT@), @@ -1815,6 +2015,7 @@ troff. the groff postprocessor programs. .RE . +. .P For a treatment of all aspects of the groff system within a single document, see the @@ -1829,6 +2030,7 @@ or from the shell prompt by .ShellCommand info groff .RE . +. .P The .I classical troff output language @@ -1836,6 +2038,7 @@ is described in two AT&T Bell Labs CSTR documents available on-line at .URL http://\:cm.bell-labs.com/\:cm/\:cs/\:cstr.html \ "Bell Labs CSTR site" . . +. .TP .I [CSTR #97] .I A Typesetter-independent TROFF @@ -1845,6 +2048,7 @@ is the original and most concise documentation on the output language; see .URL http://\:cm.bell-labs.com/\:cm/\:cs/\:cstr/\:97.ps.gz CSTR\~#97 . . +. .TP .I [CSTR\~#54] The 1992 revision of the @@ -1855,8 +2059,7 @@ and .I Brian Kernighan isn't as concise as .I [CSTR\~#97] -regarding the output language; -see +regarding the output language; see .URL http://\:cm.bell-labs.com/\:cm/\:cs/\:cstr/\:54.ps.gz CSTR\~#54 . . . @@ -1864,7 +2067,9 @@ see .SH "AUTHORS" .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- . -Copyright (C) 1989, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright (C) 1989, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +. +. .P This document is distributed under the terms of the FDL (GNU Free Documentation License) version 1.1 or later. @@ -1873,21 +2078,25 @@ You should have received a copy of the FDL with this package; it is also available on-line at the .URL http://\:www.gnu.org/\:copyleft/\:fdl.html "GNU copyleft site" . . +. .P This document is part of .IR groff , -the GNU roff distribution. +the GNU +.I roff +distribution. . It is based on a former version \- published under the GPL \- that described only parts of the .I groff extensions of the output language. . -It has been rewritten 2002 by -.MTO bwarken@mayn.de "Bernd Warken" -and is maintained by +It has been rewritten 2002 by \m[blue]Bernd Warken\m[] and is +maintained by .MTO wl@gnu.org "Werner Lemberg" . . +.cp \n[groff_out_C] +. .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- .\" Emacs settings .\" -------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-common b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-common index 38f13807bf00..5b240bb12d7e 100644 --- a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-common +++ b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-common @@ -9,10 +9,8 @@ .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software -.\" must display the following acknowledgement: -.\" This product includes software developed by the University of -.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 3. [Deleted. See +.\" ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change] .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. @@ -434,6 +432,8 @@ .ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-1.6.1 1.6.1 .ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-1.6.2 1.6.2 .ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-2.0 2.0 +.ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-2.0.1 2.0.1 +.ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-2.0.2 2.0.2 .ds doc-operating-system-NetBSD-2.1 2.1 . .ds doc-operating-system-FreeBSD-1.0 1.0 diff --git a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-ditroff b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-ditroff index fbfa61bb46c8..84fe88254387 100644 --- a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-ditroff +++ b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-ditroff @@ -9,10 +9,8 @@ .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software -.\" must display the following acknowledgement: -.\" This product includes software developed by the University of -.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 3. [Deleted. See +.\" ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change] .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. diff --git a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-nroff b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-nroff index e8ce14dc53d1..eabb305f5b69 100644 --- a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-nroff +++ b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-nroff @@ -9,10 +9,8 @@ .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software -.\" must display the following acknowledgement: -.\" This product includes software developed by the University of -.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 3. [Deleted. See +.\" ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change] .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. diff --git a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms index 3059a4d6019b..4182a087fea4 100644 --- a/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms +++ b/contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms @@ -9,10 +9,8 @@ .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software -.\" must display the following acknowledgement: -.\" This product includes software developed by the University of -.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 3. [Deleted. See +.\" ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change] .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. -- cgit v1.2.3