/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc. */ /* * Internal utility routines for the ZFS library. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "libzfs_impl.h" #include "zfs_prop.h" #include "zfs_comutil.h" #include "zfeature_common.h" int libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *hdl) { return (hdl->libzfs_error); } const char * libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *hdl) { return (hdl->libzfs_action); } const char * libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *hdl) { if (hdl->libzfs_desc[0] != '\0') return (hdl->libzfs_desc); switch (hdl->libzfs_error) { case EZFS_NOMEM: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of memory")); case EZFS_BADPROP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property value")); case EZFS_PROPREADONLY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "read-only property")); case EZFS_PROPTYPE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property doesn't apply to " "datasets of this type")); case EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property cannot be inherited")); case EZFS_PROPSPACE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid quota or reservation")); case EZFS_BADTYPE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not applicable to " "datasets of this type")); case EZFS_BUSY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset is busy")); case EZFS_EXISTS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset exists")); case EZFS_NOENT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset")); case EZFS_BADSTREAM: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid backup stream")); case EZFS_DSREADONLY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset is read-only")); case EZFS_VOLTOOBIG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume size exceeds limit for " "this system")); case EZFS_INVALIDNAME: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid name")); case EZFS_BADRESTORE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to restore to " "destination")); case EZFS_BADBACKUP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "backup failed")); case EZFS_BADTARGET: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid target vdev")); case EZFS_NODEVICE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such device in pool")); case EZFS_BADDEV: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid device")); case EZFS_NOREPLICAS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no valid replicas")); case EZFS_RESILVERING: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently resilvering")); case EZFS_BADVERSION: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unsupported version or " "feature")); case EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is unavailable")); case EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "too many devices in one vdev")); case EZFS_BADPATH: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "must be an absolute path")); case EZFS_CROSSTARGET: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation crosses datasets or " "pools")); case EZFS_ZONED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset in use by local zone")); case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount failed")); case EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "umount failed")); case EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unshare(1M) failed")); case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share(1M) failed")); case EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "smb remove share failed")); case EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "smb add share failed")); case EZFS_PERM: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "permission denied")); case EZFS_NOSPC: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of space")); case EZFS_FAULT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad address")); case EZFS_IO: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "I/O error")); case EZFS_INTR: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "signal received")); case EZFS_ISSPARE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is reserved as a hot " "spare")); case EZFS_INVALCONFIG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid vdev configuration")); case EZFS_RECURSIVE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "recursive dataset dependency")); case EZFS_NOHISTORY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no history available")); case EZFS_POOLPROPS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to retrieve " "pool properties")); case EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported " "on this type of pool")); case EZFS_POOL_INVALARG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid argument for " "this pool operation")); case EZFS_NAMETOOLONG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset name is too long")); case EZFS_OPENFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open failed")); case EZFS_NOCAP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "disk capacity information could not be retrieved")); case EZFS_LABELFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "write of label failed")); case EZFS_BADWHO: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid user/group")); case EZFS_BADPERM: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission")); case EZFS_BADPERMSET: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission set name")); case EZFS_NODELEGATION: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "delegated administration is " "disabled on pool")); case EZFS_BADCACHE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid or missing cache file")); case EZFS_ISL2CACHE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is in use as a cache")); case EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "vdev specification is not " "supported")); case EZFS_NOTSUP: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported " "on this dataset")); case EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported by " "zfs kernel module")); case EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool has active shared spare " "device")); case EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "log device has unplayed intent " "logs")); case EZFS_REFTAG_RELE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such tag on this dataset")); case EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag already exists on this " "dataset")); case EZFS_TAGTOOLONG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag too long")); case EZFS_PIPEFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pipe create failed")); case EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "thread create failed")); case EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "disk was split from this pool " "into a new one")); case EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "scrub is paused; " "use 'zpool scrub' to resume")); case EZFS_SCRUBBING: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently scrubbing; " "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel current scrub")); case EZFS_NO_SCRUB: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active scrub")); case EZFS_DIFF: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to generate diffs")); case EZFS_DIFFDATA: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid diff data")); case EZFS_POOLREADONLY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is read-only")); case EZFS_NO_PENDING: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation is not " "in progress")); case EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint exists")); case EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently discarding " "checkpoint")); case EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint does not exist")); case EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device removal in progress")); case EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device exceeds supported size")); case EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is imported on a " "different host")); case EZFS_TOOMANY: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "argument list too long")); case EZFS_INITIALIZING: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently initializing")); case EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active " "initialization")); case EZFS_WRONG_PARENT: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid parent dataset")); case EZFS_UNKNOWN: return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown error")); default: assert(hdl->libzfs_error == 0); return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no error")); } } /*PRINTFLIKE2*/ void zfs_error_aux(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); (void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_desc, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_desc), fmt, ap); hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 1; va_end(ap); } static void zfs_verror(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { (void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_action, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_action), fmt, ap); hdl->libzfs_error = error; if (hdl->libzfs_desc_active) hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 0; else hdl->libzfs_desc[0] = '\0'; if (hdl->libzfs_printerr) { if (error == EZFS_UNKNOWN) { (void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal " "error: %s\n"), libzfs_error_description(hdl)); abort(); } (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hdl->libzfs_action, libzfs_error_description(hdl)); if (error == EZFS_NOMEM) exit(1); } } int zfs_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg) { return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg)); } /*PRINTFLIKE3*/ int zfs_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); zfs_verror(hdl, error, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return (-1); } static int zfs_common_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { switch (error) { case EPERM: case EACCES: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_PERM, fmt, ap); return (-1); case ECANCELED: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODELEGATION, fmt, ap); return (-1); case EIO: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap); return (-1); case EFAULT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_FAULT, fmt, ap); return (-1); case EINTR: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_INTR, fmt, ap); return (-1); } return (0); } int zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg) { return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg)); } /*PRINTFLIKE3*/ int zfs_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) { va_end(ap); return (-1); } switch (error) { case ENXIO: case ENODEV: case EPIPE: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap); break; case ENOENT: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset does not exist")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap); break; case ENOSPC: case EDQUOT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return (-1); case EEXIST: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset already exists")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap); break; case EBUSY: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset is busy")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap); break; case EROFS: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap); break; case ENAMETOOLONG: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, fmt, ap); break; case ENOTSUP: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, fmt, ap); break; case EAGAIN: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool I/O is currently suspended")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap); break; case EREMOTEIO: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs " "module does not support this operation. A reboot may " "be required to enable this operation.")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs " "module does not support an option for this operation. " "A reboot may be required to enable this option.")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED: case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; default: zfs_error_aux(hdl, strerror(error)); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap); break; } va_end(ap); return (-1); } int zpool_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg) { return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg)); } /*PRINTFLIKE3*/ int zpool_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) { va_end(ap); return (-1); } switch (error) { case ENODEV: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, fmt, ap); break; case ENOENT: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap); break; case EEXIST: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool already exists")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap); break; case EBUSY: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is busy")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap); break; case ENXIO: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "one or more devices is currently unavailable")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, fmt, ap); break; case ENAMETOOLONG: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, fmt, ap); break; case ENOTSUP: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, fmt, ap); break; case EINVAL: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_INVALARG, fmt, ap); break; case ENOSPC: case EDQUOT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return (-1); case EAGAIN: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool I/O is currently suspended")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap); break; case EROFS: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap); break; /* There is no pending operation to cancel */ case ESRCH: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_PENDING, fmt, ap); break; case EREMOTEIO: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_TOO_BIG: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_WRONG_PARENT, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs " "module does not support this operation. A reboot may " "be required to enable this operation.")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs " "module does not support an option for this operation. " "A reboot may be required to enable this option.")); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED: case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE: zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap); break; default: zfs_error_aux(hdl, strerror(error)); zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap); } va_end(ap); return (-1); } /* * Display an out of memory error message and abort the current program. */ int no_memory(libzfs_handle_t *hdl) { return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, "internal error")); } /* * A safe form of malloc() which will die if the allocation fails. */ void * zfs_alloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, size_t size) { void *data; if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) (void) no_memory(hdl); return (data); } /* * A safe form of asprintf() which will die if the allocation fails. */ /*PRINTFLIKE2*/ char * zfs_asprintf(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; char *ret; int err; va_start(ap, fmt); err = vasprintf(&ret, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (err < 0) (void) no_memory(hdl); return (ret); } /* * A safe form of realloc(), which also zeroes newly allocated space. */ void * zfs_realloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t newsize) { void *ret; if ((ret = realloc(ptr, newsize)) == NULL) { (void) no_memory(hdl); return (NULL); } bzero((char *)ret + oldsize, (newsize - oldsize)); return (ret); } /* * A safe form of strdup() which will die if the allocation fails. */ char * zfs_strdup(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *str) { char *ret; if ((ret = strdup(str)) == NULL) (void) no_memory(hdl); return (ret); } /* * Convert a number to an appropriately human-readable output. */ void zfs_nicenum(uint64_t num, char *buf, size_t buflen) { nicenum(num, buf, buflen); } void libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t printerr) { hdl->libzfs_printerr = printerr; } static int libzfs_load(void) { int error; if (modfind("zfs") < 0) { /* Not present in kernel, try loading it. */ if (kldload("zfs") < 0 || modfind("zfs") < 0) { if (errno != EEXIST) return (-1); } } return (0); } libzfs_handle_t * libzfs_init(void) { libzfs_handle_t *hdl; if ((hdl = calloc(1, sizeof (libzfs_handle_t))) == NULL) { return (NULL); } if (libzfs_load() < 0) { free(hdl); return (NULL); } if ((hdl->libzfs_fd = open(ZFS_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0) { free(hdl); return (NULL); } if ((hdl->libzfs_mnttab = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) { (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd); free(hdl); return (NULL); } hdl->libzfs_sharetab = fopen(ZFS_EXPORTS_PATH, "r"); if (libzfs_core_init() != 0) { (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd); (void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_mnttab); (void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_sharetab); free(hdl); return (NULL); } zfs_prop_init(); zpool_prop_init(); zpool_feature_init(); libzfs_mnttab_init(hdl); if (getenv("ZFS_PROP_DEBUG") != NULL) { hdl->libzfs_prop_debug = B_TRUE; } return (hdl); } void libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl) { (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd); if (hdl->libzfs_mnttab) (void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_mnttab); if (hdl->libzfs_sharetab) (void) fclose(hdl->libzfs_sharetab); zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl); zpool_free_handles(hdl); #ifdef illumos libzfs_fru_clear(hdl, B_TRUE); #endif namespace_clear(hdl); libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl); libzfs_core_fini(); free(hdl); } libzfs_handle_t * zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *zhp) { return (zhp->zpool_hdl); } libzfs_handle_t * zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp) { return (zhp->zfs_hdl); } zpool_handle_t * zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t *zhp) { return (zhp->zpool_hdl); } /* * Given a name, determine whether or not it's a valid path * (starts with '/' or "./"). If so, walk the mnttab trying * to match the device number. If not, treat the path as an * fs/vol/snap/bkmark name. */ zfs_handle_t * zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *path, zfs_type_t argtype) { struct stat64 statbuf; struct extmnttab entry; int ret; if (path[0] != '/' && strncmp(path, "./", strlen("./")) != 0) { /* * It's not a valid path, assume it's a name of type 'argtype'. */ return (zfs_open(hdl, path, argtype)); } if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno)); return (NULL); } #ifdef illumos rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab); while ((ret = getextmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry, 0)) == 0) { if (makedevice(entry.mnt_major, entry.mnt_minor) == statbuf.st_dev) { break; } } #else { struct statfs sfs; ret = statfs(path, &sfs); if (ret == 0) statfs2mnttab(&sfs, &entry); else { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno)); } } #endif /* illumos */ if (ret != 0) { return (NULL); } if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s': not a ZFS filesystem\n"), path); return (NULL); } return (zfs_open(hdl, entry.mnt_special, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)); } /* * Initialize the zc_nvlist_dst member to prepare for receiving an nvlist from * an ioctl(). */ int zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, size_t len) { if (len == 0) len = 16 * 1024; zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size = len; zc->zc_nvlist_dst = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size); if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0) return (-1); return (0); } /* * Called when an ioctl() which returns an nvlist fails with ENOMEM. This will * expand the nvlist to the size specified in 'zc_nvlist_dst_size', which was * filled in by the kernel to indicate the actual required size. */ int zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc) { free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst); zc->zc_nvlist_dst = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size); if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst == 0) return (-1); return (0); } /* * Called to free the src and dst nvlists stored in the command structure. */ void zcmd_free_nvlists(zfs_cmd_t *zc) { free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_conf); free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_src); free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst); zc->zc_nvlist_conf = NULL; zc->zc_nvlist_src = NULL; zc->zc_nvlist_dst = NULL; } static int zcmd_write_nvlist_com(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t *outnv, uint64_t *outlen, nvlist_t *nvl) { char *packed; size_t len; verify(nvlist_size(nvl, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE) == 0); if ((packed = zfs_alloc(hdl, len)) == NULL) return (-1); verify(nvlist_pack(nvl, &packed, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0) == 0); *outnv = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)packed; *outlen = len; return (0); } int zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl) { return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_conf, &zc->zc_nvlist_conf_size, nvl)); } int zcmd_write_src_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl) { return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_src, &zc->zc_nvlist_src_size, nvl)); } /* * Unpacks an nvlist from the ZFS ioctl command structure. */ int zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t **nvlp) { if (nvlist_unpack((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvlp, 0) != 0) return (no_memory(hdl)); return (0); } int zfs_ioctl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int request, zfs_cmd_t *zc) { return (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, request, zc)); } /* * ================================================================ * API shared by zfs and zpool property management * ================================================================ */ static void zprop_print_headers(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp, zfs_type_t type) { zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist; int i; char *title; size_t len; cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE; if (cbp->cb_scripted) return; /* * Start with the length of the column headers. */ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME")); cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "PROPERTY")); cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "VALUE")); cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "RECEIVED")); cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SOURCE")); /* first property is always NAME */ assert(cbp->cb_proplist->pl_prop == ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME)); /* * Go through and calculate the widths for each column. For the * 'source' column, we kludge it up by taking the worst-case scenario of * inheriting from the longest name. This is acceptable because in the * majority of cases 'SOURCE' is the last column displayed, and we don't * use the width anyway. Note that the 'VALUE' column can be oversized, * if the name of the property is much longer than any values we find. */ for (pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) { /* * 'PROPERTY' column */ if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) { const char *propname = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) : zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop); len = strlen(propname); if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY]) cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len; } else { len = strlen(pl->pl_user_prop); if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY]) cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len; } /* * 'VALUE' column. The first property is always the 'name' * property that was tacked on either by /sbin/zfs's * zfs_do_get() or when calling zprop_expand_list(), so we * ignore its width. If the user specified the name property * to display, then it will be later in the list in any case. */ if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist && pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE]) cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = pl->pl_width; /* 'RECEIVED' column. */ if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist && pl->pl_recvd_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD]) cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = pl->pl_recvd_width; /* * 'NAME' and 'SOURCE' columns */ if (pl->pl_prop == (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME) && pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME]) { cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = pl->pl_width; cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = pl->pl_width + strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "inherited from")); } } /* * Now go through and print the headers. */ for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) { switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) { case GET_COL_NAME: title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME"); break; case GET_COL_PROPERTY: title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "PROPERTY"); break; case GET_COL_VALUE: title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "VALUE"); break; case GET_COL_RECVD: title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "RECEIVED"); break; case GET_COL_SOURCE: title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SOURCE"); break; default: title = NULL; } if (title != NULL) { if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) || cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE) (void) printf("%s", title); else (void) printf("%-*s ", cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]], title); } } (void) printf("\n"); } /* * Display a single line of output, according to the settings in the callback * structure. */ void zprop_print_one_property(const char *name, zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp, const char *propname, const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype, const char *source, const char *recvd_value) { int i; const char *str = NULL; char buf[128]; /* * Ignore those source types that the user has chosen to ignore. */ if ((sourcetype & cbp->cb_sources) == 0) return; if (cbp->cb_first) zprop_print_headers(cbp, cbp->cb_type); for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) { switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) { case GET_COL_NAME: str = name; break; case GET_COL_PROPERTY: str = propname; break; case GET_COL_VALUE: str = value; break; case GET_COL_SOURCE: switch (sourcetype) { case ZPROP_SRC_NONE: str = "-"; break; case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT: str = "default"; break; case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL: str = "local"; break; case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY: str = "temporary"; break; case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED: (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "inherited from %s", source); str = buf; break; case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED: str = "received"; break; default: str = NULL; assert(!"unhandled zprop_source_t"); } break; case GET_COL_RECVD: str = (recvd_value == NULL ? "-" : recvd_value); break; default: continue; } if (cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE) (void) printf("%s", str); else if (cbp->cb_scripted) (void) printf("%s\t", str); else (void) printf("%-*s ", cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]], str); } (void) printf("\n"); } /* * Given a numeric suffix, convert the value into a number of bits that the * resulting value must be shifted. */ static int str2shift(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *buf) { const char *ends = "BKMGTPEZ"; int i; if (buf[0] == '\0') return (0); for (i = 0; i < strlen(ends); i++) { if (toupper(buf[0]) == ends[i]) break; } if (i == strlen(ends)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf); return (-1); } /* * We want to allow trailing 'b' characters for 'GB' or 'Mb'. But don't * allow 'BB' - that's just weird. */ if (buf[1] == '\0' || (toupper(buf[1]) == 'B' && buf[2] == '\0' && toupper(buf[0]) != 'B')) return (10*i); zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf); return (-1); } /* * Convert a string of the form '100G' into a real number. Used when setting * properties or creating a volume. 'buf' is used to place an extended error * message for the caller to use. */ int zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *value, uint64_t *num) { char *end; int shift; *num = 0; /* Check to see if this looks like a number. */ if ((value[0] < '0' || value[0] > '9') && value[0] != '.') { if (hdl) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad numeric value '%s'"), value); return (-1); } /* Rely on strtoull() to process the numeric portion. */ errno = 0; *num = strtoull(value, &end, 10); /* * Check for ERANGE, which indicates that the value is too large to fit * in a 64-bit value. */ if (errno == ERANGE) { if (hdl) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "numeric value is too large")); return (-1); } /* * If we have a decimal value, then do the computation with floating * point arithmetic. Otherwise, use standard arithmetic. */ if (*end == '.') { double fval = strtod(value, &end); if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1) return (-1); fval *= pow(2, shift); if (fval > UINT64_MAX) { if (hdl) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "numeric value is too large")); return (-1); } *num = (uint64_t)fval; } else { if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1) return (-1); /* Check for overflow */ if (shift >= 64 || (*num << shift) >> shift != *num) { if (hdl) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "numeric value is too large")); return (-1); } *num <<= shift; } return (0); } /* * Given a propname=value nvpair to set, parse any numeric properties * (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as strings and add the * resulting nvpair to the returned nvlist. * * At the DSL layer, all properties are either 64-bit numbers or strings. * We want the user to be able to ignore this fact and specify properties * as native values (numbers, for example) or as strings (to simplify * command line utilities). This also handles converting index types * (compression, checksum, etc) from strings to their on-disk index. */ int zprop_parse_value(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvpair_t *elem, int prop, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *ret, char **svalp, uint64_t *ivalp, const char *errbuf) { data_type_t datatype = nvpair_type(elem); zprop_type_t proptype; const char *propname; char *value; boolean_t isnone = B_FALSE; boolean_t isauto = B_FALSE; if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) { proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop); propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop); } else { proptype = zfs_prop_get_type(prop); propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop); } /* * Convert any properties to the internal DSL value types. */ *svalp = NULL; *ivalp = 0; switch (proptype) { case PROP_TYPE_STRING: if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, svalp); if (strlen(*svalp) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is too long"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } break; case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER: if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_STRING) { (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value); if (strcmp(value, "none") == 0) { isnone = B_TRUE; } else if (strcmp(value, "auto") == 0) { isauto = B_TRUE; } else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, value, ivalp) != 0) { goto error; } } else if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) { (void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, ivalp); } else { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be a number"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } /* * Quota special: force 'none' and don't allow 0. */ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && *ivalp == 0 && !isnone && (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA)) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "use 'none' to disable quota/refquota")); goto error; } /* * Special handling for "*_limit=none". In this case it's not * 0 but UINT64_MAX. */ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && isnone && (prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT || prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT)) { *ivalp = UINT64_MAX; } /* * Special handling for setting 'refreservation' to 'auto'. Use * UINT64_MAX to tell the caller to use zfs_fix_auto_resv(). * 'auto' is only allowed on volumes. */ if (isauto) { switch (prop) { case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION: if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s=auto' only allowed on " "volumes"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } *ivalp = UINT64_MAX; break; default: zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'auto' is invalid value for '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } } break; case PROP_TYPE_INDEX: if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem)); goto error; } (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value); if (zprop_string_to_index(prop, value, ivalp, type) != 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' must be one of '%s'"), propname, zprop_values(prop, type)); goto error; } break; default: abort(); } /* * Add the result to our return set of properties. */ if (*svalp != NULL) { if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, *svalp) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); return (-1); } } else { if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret, propname, *ivalp) != 0) { (void) no_memory(hdl); return (-1); } } return (0); error: (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf); return (-1); } static int addlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *propname, zprop_list_t **listp, zfs_type_t type) { int prop; zprop_list_t *entry; prop = zprop_name_to_prop(propname, type); if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL && !zprop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) prop = ZPROP_INVAL; /* * When no property table entry can be found, return failure if * this is a pool property or if this isn't a user-defined * dataset property, */ if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL && !zpool_prop_feature(propname) && !zpool_prop_unsupported(propname)) || (type == ZFS_TYPE_DATASET && !zfs_prop_user(propname) && !zfs_prop_userquota(propname) && !zfs_prop_written(propname)))) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property '%s'"), propname); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list"))); } if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL) return (-1); entry->pl_prop = prop; if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) { if ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl, propname)) == NULL) { free(entry); return (-1); } entry->pl_width = strlen(propname); } else { entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed, type); } *listp = entry; return (0); } /* * Given a comma-separated list of properties, construct a property list * containing both user-defined and native properties. This function will * return a NULL list if 'all' is specified, which can later be expanded * by zprop_expand_list(). */ int zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *props, zprop_list_t **listp, zfs_type_t type) { *listp = NULL; /* * If 'all' is specified, return a NULL list. */ if (strcmp(props, "all") == 0) return (0); /* * If no props were specified, return an error. */ if (props[0] == '\0') { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no properties specified")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list"))); } /* * It would be nice to use getsubopt() here, but the inclusion of column * aliases makes this more effort than it's worth. */ while (*props != '\0') { size_t len; char *p; char c; if ((p = strchr(props, ',')) == NULL) { len = strlen(props); p = props + len; } else { len = p - props; } /* * Check for empty options. */ if (len == 0) { zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "empty property name")); return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list"))); } /* * Check all regular property names. */ c = props[len]; props[len] = '\0'; if (strcmp(props, "space") == 0) { static char *spaceprops[] = { "name", "avail", "used", "usedbysnapshots", "usedbydataset", "usedbyrefreservation", "usedbychildren", NULL }; int i; for (i = 0; spaceprops[i]; i++) { if (addlist(hdl, spaceprops[i], listp, type)) return (-1); listp = &(*listp)->pl_next; } } else { if (addlist(hdl, props, listp, type)) return (-1); listp = &(*listp)->pl_next; } props = p; if (c == ',') props++; } return (0); } void zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t *pl) { zprop_list_t *next; while (pl != NULL) { next = pl->pl_next; free(pl->pl_user_prop); free(pl); pl = next; } } typedef struct expand_data { zprop_list_t **last; libzfs_handle_t *hdl; zfs_type_t type; } expand_data_t; int zprop_expand_list_cb(int prop, void *cb) { zprop_list_t *entry; expand_data_t *edp = cb; if ((entry = zfs_alloc(edp->hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL) return (ZPROP_INVAL); entry->pl_prop = prop; entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed, edp->type); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; *(edp->last) = entry; edp->last = &entry->pl_next; return (ZPROP_CONT); } int zprop_expand_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zprop_list_t **plp, zfs_type_t type) { zprop_list_t *entry; zprop_list_t **last; expand_data_t exp; if (*plp == NULL) { /* * If this is the very first time we've been called for an 'all' * specification, expand the list to include all native * properties. */ last = plp; exp.last = last; exp.hdl = hdl; exp.type = type; if (zprop_iter_common(zprop_expand_list_cb, &exp, B_FALSE, B_FALSE, type) == ZPROP_INVAL) return (-1); /* * Add 'name' to the beginning of the list, which is handled * specially. */ if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL) return (-1); entry->pl_prop = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME; entry->pl_width = zprop_width(entry->pl_prop, &entry->pl_fixed, type); entry->pl_all = B_TRUE; entry->pl_next = *plp; *plp = entry; } return (0); } int zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered, zfs_type_t type) { return (zprop_iter_common(func, cb, show_all, ordered, type)); } ulong_t get_system_hostid(void) { char *env; /* * Allow the hostid to be subverted for testing. */ env = getenv("ZFS_HOSTID"); if (env) { ulong_t hostid = strtoull(env, NULL, 16); return (hostid & 0xFFFFFFFF); } return (gethostid()); }