/*- * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)time.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/95 * $FreeBSD$ */ #ifndef _SYS_TIME_H_ #define _SYS_TIME_H_ #include #include #include struct timezone { int tz_minuteswest; /* minutes west of Greenwich */ int tz_dsttime; /* type of dst correction */ }; #define DST_NONE 0 /* not on dst */ #define DST_USA 1 /* USA style dst */ #define DST_AUST 2 /* Australian style dst */ #define DST_WET 3 /* Western European dst */ #define DST_MET 4 /* Middle European dst */ #define DST_EET 5 /* Eastern European dst */ #define DST_CAN 6 /* Canada */ #if __BSD_VISIBLE struct bintime { time_t sec; uint64_t frac; }; static __inline void bintime_addx(struct bintime *_bt, uint64_t _x) { uint64_t _u; _u = _bt->frac; _bt->frac += _x; if (_u > _bt->frac) _bt->sec++; } static __inline void bintime_add(struct bintime *_bt, const struct bintime *_bt2) { uint64_t _u; _u = _bt->frac; _bt->frac += _bt2->frac; if (_u > _bt->frac) _bt->sec++; _bt->sec += _bt2->sec; } static __inline void bintime_sub(struct bintime *_bt, const struct bintime *_bt2) { uint64_t _u; _u = _bt->frac; _bt->frac -= _bt2->frac; if (_u < _bt->frac) _bt->sec--; _bt->sec -= _bt2->sec; } static __inline void bintime_mul(struct bintime *_bt, u_int _x) { uint64_t _p1, _p2; _p1 = (_bt->frac & 0xffffffffull) * _x; _p2 = (_bt->frac >> 32) * _x + (_p1 >> 32); _bt->sec *= _x; _bt->sec += (_p2 >> 32); _bt->frac = (_p2 << 32) | (_p1 & 0xffffffffull); } static __inline void bintime_shift(struct bintime *_bt, int _exp) { if (_exp > 0) { _bt->sec <<= _exp; _bt->sec |= _bt->frac >> (64 - _exp); _bt->frac <<= _exp; } else if (_exp < 0) { _bt->frac >>= -_exp; _bt->frac |= (uint64_t)_bt->sec << (64 + _exp); _bt->sec >>= -_exp; } } #define bintime_clear(a) ((a)->sec = (a)->frac = 0) #define bintime_isset(a) ((a)->sec || (a)->frac) #define bintime_cmp(a, b, cmp) \ (((a)->sec == (b)->sec) ? \ ((a)->frac cmp (b)->frac) : \ ((a)->sec cmp (b)->sec)) #define SBT_1S ((sbintime_t)1 << 32) #define SBT_1M (SBT_1S * 60) #define SBT_1MS (SBT_1S / 1000) #define SBT_1US (SBT_1S / 1000000) #define SBT_1NS (SBT_1S / 1000000000) #define SBT_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffLL static __inline int sbintime_getsec(sbintime_t _sbt) { return (_sbt >> 32); } static __inline sbintime_t bttosbt(const struct bintime _bt) { return (((sbintime_t)_bt.sec << 32) + (_bt.frac >> 32)); } static __inline struct bintime sbttobt(sbintime_t _sbt) { struct bintime _bt; _bt.sec = _sbt >> 32; _bt.frac = _sbt << 32; return (_bt); } /*- * Background information: * * When converting between timestamps on parallel timescales of differing * resolutions it is historical and scientific practice to round down rather * than doing 4/5 rounding. * * The date changes at midnight, not at noon. * * Even at 15:59:59.999999999 it's not four'o'clock. * * time_second ticks after N.999999999 not after N.4999999999 */ static __inline void bintime2timespec(const struct bintime *_bt, struct timespec *_ts) { _ts->tv_sec = _bt->sec; _ts->tv_nsec = ((uint64_t)1000000000 * (uint32_t)(_bt->frac >> 32)) >> 32; } static __inline void timespec2bintime(const struct timespec *_ts, struct bintime *_bt) { _bt->sec = _ts->tv_sec; /* 18446744073 = int(2^64 / 1000000000) */ _bt->frac = _ts->tv_nsec * (uint64_t)18446744073LL; } static __inline void bintime2timeval(const struct bintime *_bt, struct timeval *_tv) { _tv->tv_sec = _bt->sec; _tv->tv_usec = ((uint64_t)1000000 * (uint32_t)(_bt->frac >> 32)) >> 32; } static __inline void timeval2bintime(const struct timeval *_tv, struct bintime *_bt) { _bt->sec = _tv->tv_sec; /* 18446744073709 = int(2^64 / 1000000) */ _bt->frac = _tv->tv_usec * (uint64_t)18446744073709LL; } static __inline struct timespec sbttots(sbintime_t _sbt) { struct timespec _ts; _ts.tv_sec = _sbt >> 32; _ts.tv_nsec = ((uint64_t)1000000000 * (uint32_t)_sbt) >> 32; return (_ts); } static __inline sbintime_t tstosbt(struct timespec _ts) { return (((sbintime_t)_ts.tv_sec << 32) + (_ts.tv_nsec * (((uint64_t)1 << 63) / 500000000) >> 32)); } static __inline struct timeval sbttotv(sbintime_t _sbt) { struct timeval _tv; _tv.tv_sec = _sbt >> 32; _tv.tv_usec = ((uint64_t)1000000 * (uint32_t)_sbt) >> 32; return (_tv); } static __inline sbintime_t tvtosbt(struct timeval _tv) { return (((sbintime_t)_tv.tv_sec << 32) + (_tv.tv_usec * (((uint64_t)1 << 63) / 500000) >> 32)); } #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */ #ifdef _KERNEL /* Operations on timespecs */ #define timespecclear(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_nsec = 0) #define timespecisset(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_nsec) #define timespeccmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \ (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \ ((tvp)->tv_nsec cmp (uvp)->tv_nsec) : \ ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec)) #define timespecadd(vvp, uvp) \ do { \ (vvp)->tv_sec += (uvp)->tv_sec; \ (vvp)->tv_nsec += (uvp)->tv_nsec; \ if ((vvp)->tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { \ (vvp)->tv_sec++; \ (vvp)->tv_nsec -= 1000000000; \ } \ } while (0) #define timespecsub(vvp, uvp) \ do { \ (vvp)->tv_sec -= (uvp)->tv_sec; \ (vvp)->tv_nsec -= (uvp)->tv_nsec; \ if ((vvp)->tv_nsec < 0) { \ (vvp)->tv_sec--; \ (vvp)->tv_nsec += 1000000000; \ } \ } while (0) /* Operations on timevals. */ #define timevalclear(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0) #define timevalisset(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_usec) #define timevalcmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \ (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \ ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) : \ ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec)) /* timevaladd and timevalsub are not inlined */ #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifndef _KERNEL /* NetBSD/OpenBSD compatible interfaces */ #define timerclear(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_usec = 0) #define timerisset(tvp) ((tvp)->tv_sec || (tvp)->tv_usec) #define timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp) \ (((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec) ? \ ((tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec) : \ ((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec)) #define timeradd(tvp, uvp, vvp) \ do { \ (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec + (uvp)->tv_sec; \ (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec + (uvp)->tv_usec; \ if ((vvp)->tv_usec >= 1000000) { \ (vvp)->tv_sec++; \ (vvp)->tv_usec -= 1000000; \ } \ } while (0) #define timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp) \ do { \ (vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec; \ (vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec; \ if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) { \ (vvp)->tv_sec--; \ (vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000; \ } \ } while (0) #endif /* * Names of the interval timers, and structure * defining a timer setting. */ #define ITIMER_REAL 0 #define ITIMER_VIRTUAL 1 #define ITIMER_PROF 2 struct itimerval { struct timeval it_interval; /* timer interval */ struct timeval it_value; /* current value */ }; /* * Getkerninfo clock information structure */ struct clockinfo { int hz; /* clock frequency */ int tick; /* micro-seconds per hz tick */ int spare; int stathz; /* statistics clock frequency */ int profhz; /* profiling clock frequency */ }; /* These macros are also in time.h. */ #ifndef CLOCK_REALTIME #define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 #define CLOCK_VIRTUAL 1 #define CLOCK_PROF 2 #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 4 #define CLOCK_UPTIME 5 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_UPTIME_PRECISE 7 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_UPTIME_FAST 8 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE 9 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_REALTIME_FAST 10 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_PRECISE 11 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST 12 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_SECOND 13 /* FreeBSD-specific. */ #define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 14 #define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 15 #endif #ifndef TIMER_ABSTIME #define TIMER_RELTIME 0x0 /* relative timer */ #define TIMER_ABSTIME 0x1 /* absolute timer */ #endif #if __BSD_VISIBLE #define CPUCLOCK_WHICH_PID 0 #define CPUCLOCK_WHICH_TID 1 #endif #ifdef _KERNEL /* * Kernel to clock driver interface. */ void inittodr(time_t base); void resettodr(void); extern volatile time_t time_second; extern volatile time_t time_uptime; extern struct bintime boottimebin; extern struct timeval boottime; extern struct bintime tc_tick_bt; extern sbintime_t tc_tick_sbt; extern struct bintime tick_bt; extern sbintime_t tick_sbt; extern int tc_precexp; extern int tc_timepercentage; extern struct bintime bt_timethreshold; extern struct bintime bt_tickthreshold; extern sbintime_t sbt_timethreshold; extern sbintime_t sbt_tickthreshold; /* * Functions for looking at our clock: [get]{bin,nano,micro}[up]time() * * Functions without the "get" prefix returns the best timestamp * we can produce in the given format. * * "bin" == struct bintime == seconds + 64 bit fraction of seconds. * "nano" == struct timespec == seconds + nanoseconds. * "micro" == struct timeval == seconds + microseconds. * * Functions containing "up" returns time relative to boot and * should be used for calculating time intervals. * * Functions without "up" returns UTC time. * * Functions with the "get" prefix returns a less precise result * much faster than the functions without "get" prefix and should * be used where a precision of 1/hz seconds is acceptable or where * performance is priority. (NB: "precision", _not_ "resolution" !) */ void binuptime(struct bintime *bt); void nanouptime(struct timespec *tsp); void microuptime(struct timeval *tvp); static __inline sbintime_t sbinuptime(void) { struct bintime _bt; binuptime(&_bt); return (bttosbt(_bt)); } void bintime(struct bintime *bt); void nanotime(struct timespec *tsp); void microtime(struct timeval *tvp); void getbinuptime(struct bintime *bt); void getnanouptime(struct timespec *tsp); void getmicrouptime(struct timeval *tvp); static __inline sbintime_t getsbinuptime(void) { struct bintime _bt; getbinuptime(&_bt); return (bttosbt(_bt)); } void getbintime(struct bintime *bt); void getnanotime(struct timespec *tsp); void getmicrotime(struct timeval *tvp); /* Other functions */ int itimerdecr(struct itimerval *itp, int usec); int itimerfix(struct timeval *tv); int ppsratecheck(struct timeval *, int *, int); int ratecheck(struct timeval *, const struct timeval *); void timevaladd(struct timeval *t1, const struct timeval *t2); void timevalsub(struct timeval *t1, const struct timeval *t2); int tvtohz(struct timeval *tv); #define TC_DEFAULTPERC 5 #define BT2FREQ(bt) \ (((uint64_t)0x8000000000000000 + ((bt)->frac >> 2)) / \ ((bt)->frac >> 1)) #define SBT2FREQ(sbt) ((SBT_1S + ((sbt) >> 1)) / (sbt)) #define FREQ2BT(freq, bt) \ { \ (bt)->sec = 0; \ (bt)->frac = ((uint64_t)0x8000000000000000 / (freq)) << 1; \ } #define TIMESEL(sbt, sbt2) \ (((sbt2) >= sbt_timethreshold) ? \ ((*(sbt) = getsbinuptime()), 1) : ((*(sbt) = sbinuptime()), 0)) #else /* !_KERNEL */ #include #include #include __BEGIN_DECLS int setitimer(int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *); int utimes(const char *, const struct timeval *); #if __BSD_VISIBLE int adjtime(const struct timeval *, struct timeval *); int clock_getcpuclockid2(id_t, int, clockid_t *); int futimes(int, const struct timeval *); int futimesat(int, const char *, const struct timeval [2]); int lutimes(const char *, const struct timeval *); int settimeofday(const struct timeval *, const struct timezone *); #endif #if __XSI_VISIBLE int getitimer(int, struct itimerval *); int gettimeofday(struct timeval *, struct timezone *); #endif __END_DECLS #endif /* !_KERNEL */ #endif /* !_SYS_TIME_H_ */