aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/builtins/emutls.c
blob: eccbf53366e3b4d6b46acc95fc33c36adeccd28e (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
/* ===---------- emutls.c - Implements __emutls_get_address ---------------===
 *
 *                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
 *
 * This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
 * Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
 *
 * ===----------------------------------------------------------------------===
 */
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "int_lib.h"
#include "int_util.h"

/* Default is not to use posix_memalign, so systems like Android
 * can use thread local data without heavier POSIX memory allocators.
 */
#ifndef EMUTLS_USE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
#define EMUTLS_USE_POSIX_MEMALIGN 0
#endif

/* For every TLS variable xyz,
 * there is one __emutls_control variable named __emutls_v.xyz.
 * If xyz has non-zero initial value, __emutls_v.xyz's "value"
 * will point to __emutls_t.xyz, which has the initial value.
 */
typedef unsigned int gcc_word __attribute__((mode(word)));
typedef struct __emutls_control {
    /* Must use gcc_word here, instead of size_t, to match GCC.  When
       gcc_word is larger than size_t, the upper extra bits are all
       zeros.  We can use variables of size_t to operate on size and
       align.  */
    gcc_word size;  /* size of the object in bytes */
    gcc_word align;  /* alignment of the object in bytes */
    union {
        uintptr_t index;  /* data[index-1] is the object address */
        void* address;  /* object address, when in single thread env */
    } object;
    void* value;  /* null or non-zero initial value for the object */
} __emutls_control;

static __inline void *emutls_memalign_alloc(size_t align, size_t size) {
    void *base;
#if EMUTLS_USE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
    if (posix_memalign(&base, align, size) != 0)
        abort();
#else
    #define EXTRA_ALIGN_PTR_BYTES (align - 1 + sizeof(void*))
    char* object;
    if ((object = malloc(EXTRA_ALIGN_PTR_BYTES + size)) == NULL)
        abort();
    base = (void*)(((uintptr_t)(object + EXTRA_ALIGN_PTR_BYTES))
                    & ~(uintptr_t)(align - 1));

    ((void**)base)[-1] = object;
#endif
    return base;
}

static __inline void emutls_memalign_free(void *base) {
#if EMUTLS_USE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
    free(base);
#else
    /* The mallocated address is in ((void**)base)[-1] */
    free(((void**)base)[-1]);
#endif
}

/* Emulated TLS objects are always allocated at run-time. */
static __inline void *emutls_allocate_object(__emutls_control *control) {
    /* Use standard C types, check with gcc's emutls.o. */
    typedef unsigned int gcc_pointer __attribute__((mode(pointer)));
    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(gcc_pointer));
    COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(uintptr_t) == sizeof(void*));

    size_t size = control->size;
    size_t align = control->align;
    void* base;
    if (align < sizeof(void*))
        align = sizeof(void*);
    /* Make sure that align is power of 2. */
    if ((align & (align - 1)) != 0)
        abort();

    base = emutls_memalign_alloc(align, size);
    if (control->value)
        memcpy(base, control->value, size);
    else
        memset(base, 0, size);
    return base;
}

static pthread_mutex_t emutls_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static size_t emutls_num_object = 0;  /* number of allocated TLS objects */

typedef struct emutls_address_array {
    uintptr_t size;  /* number of elements in the 'data' array */
    void* data[];
} emutls_address_array;

static pthread_key_t emutls_pthread_key;

static void emutls_key_destructor(void* ptr) {
    emutls_address_array* array = (emutls_address_array*)ptr;
    uintptr_t i;
    for (i = 0; i < array->size; ++i) {
        if (array->data[i])
            emutls_memalign_free(array->data[i]);
    }
    free(ptr);
}

static void emutls_init(void) {
    if (pthread_key_create(&emutls_pthread_key, emutls_key_destructor) != 0)
        abort();
}

/* Returns control->object.index; set index if not allocated yet. */
static __inline uintptr_t emutls_get_index(__emutls_control *control) {
    uintptr_t index = __atomic_load_n(&control->object.index, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
    if (!index) {
        static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
        pthread_once(&once, emutls_init);
        pthread_mutex_lock(&emutls_mutex);
        index = control->object.index;
        if (!index) {
            index = ++emutls_num_object;
            __atomic_store_n(&control->object.index, index, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
        }
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&emutls_mutex);
    }
    return index;
}

/* Updates newly allocated thread local emutls_address_array. */
static __inline void emutls_check_array_set_size(emutls_address_array *array,
                                                 uintptr_t size) {
    if (array == NULL)
        abort();
    array->size = size;
    pthread_setspecific(emutls_pthread_key, (void*)array);
}

/* Returns the new 'data' array size, number of elements,
 * which must be no smaller than the given index.
 */
static __inline uintptr_t emutls_new_data_array_size(uintptr_t index) {
   /* Need to allocate emutls_address_array with one extra slot
    * to store the data array size.
    * Round up the emutls_address_array size to multiple of 16.
    */
    return ((index + 1 + 15) & ~((uintptr_t)15)) - 1;
}

/* Returns the thread local emutls_address_array.
 * Extends its size if necessary to hold address at index.
 */
static __inline emutls_address_array *
emutls_get_address_array(uintptr_t index) {
    emutls_address_array* array = pthread_getspecific(emutls_pthread_key);
    if (array == NULL) {
        uintptr_t new_size = emutls_new_data_array_size(index);
        array = malloc(new_size * sizeof(void *) + sizeof(emutls_address_array));
        if (array)
            memset(array->data, 0, new_size * sizeof(void*));
        emutls_check_array_set_size(array, new_size);
    } else if (index > array->size) {
        uintptr_t orig_size = array->size;
        uintptr_t new_size = emutls_new_data_array_size(index);
        array = realloc(array, new_size * sizeof(void *) + sizeof(emutls_address_array));
        if (array)
            memset(array->data + orig_size, 0,
                   (new_size - orig_size) * sizeof(void*));
        emutls_check_array_set_size(array, new_size);
    }
    return array;
}

void* __emutls_get_address(__emutls_control* control) {
    uintptr_t index = emutls_get_index(control);
    emutls_address_array* array = emutls_get_address_array(index);
    if (array->data[index - 1] == NULL)
        array->data[index - 1] = emutls_allocate_object(control);
    return array->data[index - 1];
}