aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLinkGeneric.h
blob: 1d28f5006b2b97981ff66bcccd95c05fedcf61d7 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
//===------ JITLinkGeneric.h - Generic JIT linker utilities -----*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Generic JITLinker utilities. E.g. graph pruning, eh-frame parsing.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_JITLINKGENERIC_H
#define LIB_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_JITLINKGENERIC_H

#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h"

#define DEBUG_TYPE "jitlink"

namespace llvm {

class MemoryBufferRef;

namespace jitlink {

/// Base class for a JIT linker.
///
/// A JITLinkerBase instance links one object file into an ongoing JIT
/// session. Symbol resolution and finalization operations are pluggable,
/// and called using continuation passing (passing a continuation for the
/// remaining linker work) to allow them to be performed asynchronously.
class JITLinkerBase {
public:
  JITLinkerBase(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkContext> Ctx,
                std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph> G, PassConfiguration Passes)
      : Ctx(std::move(Ctx)), G(std::move(G)), Passes(std::move(Passes)) {
    assert(this->Ctx && "Ctx can not be null");
    assert(this->G && "G can not be null");
  }

  virtual ~JITLinkerBase();

protected:
  struct SegmentLayout {
    using BlocksList = std::vector<Block *>;

    BlocksList ContentBlocks;
    BlocksList ZeroFillBlocks;
  };

  using SegmentLayoutMap = DenseMap<unsigned, SegmentLayout>;

  // Phase 1:
  //   1.1: Run pre-prune passes
  //   1.2: Prune graph
  //   1.3: Run post-prune passes
  //   1.4: Sort blocks into segments
  //   1.5: Allocate segment memory
  //   1.6: Identify externals and make an async call to resolve function
  void linkPhase1(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkerBase> Self);

  // Phase 2:
  //   2.1: Apply resolution results
  //   2.2: Fix up block contents
  //   2.3: Call OnResolved callback
  //   2.3: Make an async call to transfer and finalize memory.
  void linkPhase2(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkerBase> Self,
                  Expected<AsyncLookupResult> LookupResult,
                  SegmentLayoutMap Layout);

  // Phase 3:
  //   3.1: Call OnFinalized callback, handing off allocation.
  void linkPhase3(std::unique_ptr<JITLinkerBase> Self, Error Err);

  // For debug dumping of the link graph.
  virtual StringRef getEdgeKindName(Edge::Kind K) const = 0;

  // Align a JITTargetAddress to conform with block alignment requirements.
  static JITTargetAddress alignToBlock(JITTargetAddress Addr, Block &B) {
    uint64_t Delta = (B.getAlignmentOffset() - Addr) % B.getAlignment();
    return Addr + Delta;
  }

  // Align a pointer to conform with block alignment requirements.
  static char *alignToBlock(char *P, Block &B) {
    uint64_t PAddr = static_cast<uint64_t>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P));
    uint64_t Delta = (B.getAlignmentOffset() - PAddr) % B.getAlignment();
    return P + Delta;
  }

private:
  // Run all passes in the given pass list, bailing out immediately if any pass
  // returns an error.
  Error runPasses(LinkGraphPassList &Passes);

  // Copy block contents and apply relocations.
  // Implemented in JITLinker.
  virtual Error fixUpBlocks(LinkGraph &G) const = 0;

  SegmentLayoutMap layOutBlocks();
  Error allocateSegments(const SegmentLayoutMap &Layout);
  JITLinkContext::LookupMap getExternalSymbolNames() const;
  void applyLookupResult(AsyncLookupResult LR);
  void copyBlockContentToWorkingMemory(const SegmentLayoutMap &Layout,
                                       JITLinkMemoryManager::Allocation &Alloc);
  void deallocateAndBailOut(Error Err);

  void dumpGraph(raw_ostream &OS);

  std::unique_ptr<JITLinkContext> Ctx;
  std::unique_ptr<LinkGraph> G;
  PassConfiguration Passes;
  std::unique_ptr<JITLinkMemoryManager::Allocation> Alloc;
};

template <typename LinkerImpl> class JITLinker : public JITLinkerBase {
public:
  using JITLinkerBase::JITLinkerBase;

  /// Link constructs a LinkerImpl instance and calls linkPhase1.
  /// Link should be called with the constructor arguments for LinkerImpl, which
  /// will be forwarded to the constructor.
  template <typename... ArgTs> static void link(ArgTs &&... Args) {
    auto L = std::make_unique<LinkerImpl>(std::forward<ArgTs>(Args)...);

    // Ownership of the linker is passed into the linker's doLink function to
    // allow it to be passed on to async continuations.
    //
    // FIXME: Remove LTmp once we have c++17.
    // C++17 sequencing rules guarantee that function name expressions are
    // sequenced before arguments, so L->linkPhase1(std::move(L), ...) will be
    // well formed.
    auto &LTmp = *L;
    LTmp.linkPhase1(std::move(L));
  }

private:
  const LinkerImpl &impl() const {
    return static_cast<const LinkerImpl &>(*this);
  }

  Error fixUpBlocks(LinkGraph &G) const override {
    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Fixing up blocks:\n");

    for (auto *B : G.blocks()) {
      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  " << *B << ":\n");

      // Copy Block data and apply fixups.
      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "    Applying fixups.\n");
      for (auto &E : B->edges()) {

        // Skip non-relocation edges.
        if (!E.isRelocation())
          continue;

        // Dispatch to LinkerImpl for fixup.
        auto *BlockData = const_cast<char *>(B->getContent().data());
        if (auto Err = impl().applyFixup(*B, E, BlockData))
          return Err;
      }
    }

    return Error::success();
  }
};

/// Removes dead symbols/blocks/addressables.
///
/// Finds the set of symbols and addressables reachable from any symbol
/// initially marked live. All symbols/addressables not marked live at the end
/// of this process are removed.
void prune(LinkGraph &G);

} // end namespace jitlink
} // end namespace llvm

#undef DEBUG_TYPE // "jitlink"

#endif // LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_JITLINK_JITLINKGENERIC_H