aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/mips/include/pmap.h
blob: 70a9893bca364da991631f1c5ded6a9a65d6f68a (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
 * Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
 * map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
 * reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
 * space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
 *
 *	from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h 7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
 *	from: @(#)pmap.h	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
 *	from: src/sys/i386/include/pmap.h,v 1.65.2.2 2000/11/30 01:54:42 peter
 *	JNPR: pmap.h,v 1.7.2.1 2007/09/10 07:44:12 girish
 *      $FreeBSD$
 */

#ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
#define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_

#include <machine/vmparam.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>

#if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64) /* PHYSADDR_64BIT */
#define	NKPT		256	/* mem > 4G, vm_page_startup needs more KPTs */
#else
#define	NKPT		120	/* actual number of kernel page tables */
#endif

#ifndef LOCORE

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/_cpuset.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>

/*
 * Pmap stuff
 */
struct pv_entry;
struct pv_chunk;

struct md_page {
	int pv_flags;
	TAILQ_HEAD(, pv_entry) pv_list;
};

#define	PV_TABLE_REF		0x02	/* referenced */
#define	PV_MEMATTR_MASK		0xf0	/* store vm_memattr_t here */
#define	PV_MEMATTR_SHIFT	0x04

#define	ASID_BITS		8
#define	ASIDGEN_BITS		(32 - ASID_BITS)
#define	ASIDGEN_MASK		((1 << ASIDGEN_BITS) - 1)

struct pmap {
	pd_entry_t *pm_segtab;	/* KVA of segment table */
	TAILQ_HEAD(, pv_chunk)	pm_pvchunk;	/* list of mappings in pmap */
	cpuset_t	pm_active;		/* active on cpus */
	struct {
		u_int32_t asid:ASID_BITS;	/* TLB address space tag */
		u_int32_t gen:ASIDGEN_BITS;	/* its generation number */
	}      pm_asid[MAXSMPCPU];
	struct pmap_statistics pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
	struct mtx pm_mtx;
};

typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;

#ifdef	_KERNEL

pt_entry_t *pmap_pte(pmap_t, vm_offset_t);
vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);

#define	vtophys(va)	pmap_kextract(((vm_offset_t) (va)))
#define	pmap_asid(pmap)	(pmap)->pm_asid[PCPU_GET(cpuid)].asid

extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
#define kernel_pmap	(&kernel_pmap_store)

#define	PMAP_LOCK(pmap)		mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define	PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type)	mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
#define	PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap) mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define	PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap)	mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
				    NULL, MTX_DEF)
#define	PMAP_LOCKED(pmap)	mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define	PMAP_MTX(pmap)		(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define	PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap)	mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
#define	PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)	mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)

/*
 * For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
 * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
 */
typedef struct pv_entry {
	vm_offset_t pv_va;	/* virtual address for mapping */
	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry) pv_list;
}       *pv_entry_t;

/*
 * pv_entries are allocated in chunks per-process.  This avoids the
 * need to track per-pmap assignments.
 */
#ifdef __mips_n64
#define	_NPCM	3
#define	_NPCPV	168
#else
#define	_NPCM	11
#define	_NPCPV	336
#endif
struct pv_chunk {
	pmap_t			pc_pmap;
	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk)	pc_list;
	u_long			pc_map[_NPCM];	/* bitmap; 1 = free */
	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk)	pc_lru;
	struct pv_entry		pc_pventry[_NPCPV];
};

/*
 * physmem_desc[] is a superset of phys_avail[] and describes all the
 * memory present in the system.
 *
 * phys_avail[] is similar but does not include the memory stolen by
 * pmap_steal_memory().
 *
 * Each memory region is described by a pair of elements in the array
 * so we can describe up to (PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES / 2) distinct memory
 * regions.
 */
#define	PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES	10
extern vm_paddr_t phys_avail[PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES + 2];
extern vm_paddr_t physmem_desc[PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES + 2];

extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;

extern vm_paddr_t dump_avail[PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES + 2];

#define	pmap_page_get_memattr(m) (((m)->md.pv_flags & PV_MEMATTR_MASK) >> PV_MEMATTR_SHIFT)
#define	pmap_page_is_mapped(m)	(!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
#define	pmap_page_is_write_mapped(m)	(((m)->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) != 0)

void pmap_bootstrap(void);
void *pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
void *pmap_mapdev_attr(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t, vm_memattr_t);
void pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
vm_offset_t pmap_steal_memory(vm_size_t size);
void pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa);
void pmap_kenter_attr(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_memattr_t attr);
void pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t va);
void *pmap_kenter_temporary(vm_paddr_t pa, int i);
void pmap_kenter_temporary_free(vm_paddr_t pa);
void pmap_flush_pvcache(vm_page_t m);
int pmap_emulate_modified(pmap_t pmap, vm_offset_t va);
void pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t, vm_memattr_t);
int pmap_change_attr(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_memattr_t);

#endif				/* _KERNEL */

#endif				/* !LOCORE */

#endif				/* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */