rsu: Don't modify read-only firmware block.

The firmware header loaded into an rsu(4) device has to be customized
to reflect device settings.  The driver was overwriting the header
from the shared firmware image before sending it to the device.  If
two devices attached at the same time with different settings, one
device could potentially get a corrupted header.  The recent changes
in a095390344fb1795c1b118a2f84da8f6a7f254ab exposed this bug in the
form of a panic as the firmware blobs are now marked read-only in
object files and mapped read-only by the kernel.

To avoid the bug, change the driver to allocate a copy of the firmware
header on the stack that is initialized before writing it to the
device.

PR:		252163
Reported by:	vidwer+fbsdbugs@gmail.com
Tested by:	vidwer+fbsdbugs@gmail.com
Reviewed by:	hselasky, bz, emaste
Sponsored by:	DARPA
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27850

1 files changed, 18 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c b/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c
index 0505af9ae941..f2dc6657026e 100644
--- a/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c
+++ b/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c
@@ -3343,7 +3343,7 @@ static int
 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
 {
 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
-	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
+	struct r92s_fw_priv dmem;
 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
@@ -3389,7 +3389,7 @@ rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
 	    hdr->minute);
 
 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
-	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
+	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(dmem))) {
 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
 		error = EINVAL;
 		goto fail;
@@ -3475,24 +3475,23 @@ rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
 	}
 
 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
-	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
-	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
-	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
-	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
-	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
-	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
-	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
-	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
-	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
-	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
-	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
-	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
-	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
-	dmem->qos_en = 1;
-	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
-	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
+	memset(&dmem, 0, sizeof(dmem));
+	dmem.hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
+	dmem.nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
+	dmem.chip_version = sc->cut;
+	dmem.rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
+	dmem.vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
+	dmem.vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
+	dmem.turbo_mode = 0;
+	dmem.bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
+	dmem.amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
+	dmem.ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
+	dmem.agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
+	dmem.qos_en = 1;
+	dmem.ps_offload = 1;
+	dmem.lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
 	/* Load DMEM section. */
-	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
+	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)&dmem, sizeof(dmem));
 	if (error != 0) {
 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");