if_ovpn: notify userspace when we've used half of the sequence numbers

OpenVPN uses the sequence number (as well as a userspace supplied nonce)
to build the IV. This means we should avoid re-using sequence numbers.
However, userspace doesn't know how many packets we've sent (and thus
what sequence number we're up to).

Notify userspace when we've used half of the available sequence numbers
to tell it that it's time for a key renegotiaton.

Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39570

2 files changed, 31 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/sys/net/if_ovpn.c b/sys/net/if_ovpn.c
index bf07d23f0235..22723bfc34bb 100644
--- a/sys/net/if_ovpn.c
+++ b/sys/net/if_ovpn.c
@@ -93,6 +93,8 @@ struct ovpn_kkey_dir {
 	 * strictly higher than this.
 	 */
 	uint32_t		rx_seq;
+	uint32_t		tx_seq;
+
 	/* Seen packets, relative to rx_seq. bit(0) will always be 0. */
 	uint64_t		rx_window;
 };
@@ -147,7 +149,6 @@ struct ovpn_kpeer {
 	struct in6_addr		 vpn6;
 
 	struct ovpn_kkey	 keys[2];
-	uint32_t		 tx_seq;
 
 	enum ovpn_del_reason	 del_reason;
 	struct ovpn_keepalive	 keepalive;
@@ -215,6 +216,7 @@ static RB_GENERATE(ovpn_kpeers, ovpn_kpeer, tree, ovpn_peer_compare);
 
 #define OVPN_OP_DATA_V2		0x09
 #define OVPN_OP_SHIFT		3
+#define OVPN_SEQ_ROTATE		0x80000000
 
 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct if_clone *, ovpn_cloner);
 #define	V_ovpn_cloner	VNET(ovpn_cloner)
@@ -429,6 +431,28 @@ ovpn_notify_del_peer(struct ovpn_softc *sc, struct ovpn_kpeer *peer)
 }
 
 static void
+ovpn_notify_key_rotation(struct ovpn_softc *sc, struct ovpn_kpeer *peer)
+{
+	struct ovpn_notification *n;
+
+	n = malloc(sizeof(*n), M_OVPN, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
+	if (n == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	n->peerid = peer->peerid;
+	n->type = OVPN_NOTIF_ROTATE_KEY;
+
+	if (buf_ring_enqueue(sc->notifring, n) != 0) {
+		free(n, M_OVPN);
+	} else if (sc->so != NULL) {
+		/* Wake up userspace */
+		sc->so->so_error = EAGAIN;
+		sorwakeup(sc->so);
+		sowwakeup(sc->so);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
 ovpn_peer_release_ref(struct ovpn_kpeer *peer, bool locked)
 {
 	struct ovpn_softc *sc;
@@ -523,7 +547,6 @@ ovpn_new_peer(struct ifnet *ifp, const nvlist_t *nvl)
 	peer = malloc(sizeof(*peer), M_OVPN, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 	peer->peerid = peerid;
 	peer->sc = sc;
-	peer->tx_seq = 1;
 	peer->refcount = 1;
 	peer->last_active = uma_zalloc_pcpu(pcpu_zone_4, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
 	COUNTER_ARRAY_ALLOC(peer->counters, OVPN_PEER_COUNTER_SIZE, M_WAITOK);
@@ -738,6 +761,7 @@ ovpn_create_kkey_dir(struct ovpn_kkey_dir **kdirp,
 
 	kdir->cipher = cipher;
 	kdir->keylen = keylen;
+	kdir->tx_seq = 1;
 	memcpy(kdir->key, key, keylen);
 	kdir->noncelen = ivlen;
 	memcpy(kdir->nonce, iv, ivlen);
@@ -1849,7 +1873,10 @@ ovpn_transmit_to_peer(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
 	ohdr->opcode |= key->peerid;
 	ohdr->opcode = htonl(ohdr->opcode);
 
-	seq = atomic_fetchadd_32(&peer->tx_seq, 1);
+	seq = atomic_fetchadd_32(&peer->keys[OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY].encrypt->tx_seq, 1);
+	if (seq == OVPN_SEQ_ROTATE)
+		ovpn_notify_key_rotation(sc, peer);
+
 	seq = htonl(seq);
 	ohdr->seq = seq;
 
diff --git a/sys/net/if_ovpn.h b/sys/net/if_ovpn.h
index 1c0299940c3e..45fd0696a4ed 100644
--- a/sys/net/if_ovpn.h
+++ b/sys/net/if_ovpn.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 
 enum ovpn_notif_type {
 	OVPN_NOTIF_DEL_PEER,
+	OVPN_NOTIF_ROTATE_KEY,
 };
 
 enum ovpn_del_reason {