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author | Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org> | 2013-03-20 21:05:33 +0000 |
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committer | Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org> | 2013-03-20 21:05:33 +0000 |
commit | b1f6349527f0d4cf9aca93bc988aa8a007460f91 (patch) | |
tree | f9136c36780b6668ea241555c73649161be0541a /en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics | |
parent | 996eb9dce9ec81d0e6af3b78c5606714b1597c1c (diff) | |
parent | bb1f56ca99f222966ccd2f0a52ae204a92891118 (diff) | |
download | doc-b1f6349527f0d4cf9aca93bc988aa8a007460f91.tar.gz doc-b1f6349527f0d4cf9aca93bc988aa8a007460f91.zip |
- MFH
Notes
Notes:
svn path=/projects/xml-tools/; revision=41274
Diffstat (limited to 'en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics')
-rw-r--r-- | en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml | 55 |
1 files changed, 31 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml b/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml index 56dd5d180a..aac296771e 100644 --- a/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml +++ b/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml @@ -961,21 +961,25 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 I+ 2:09AM 0:00.01 passwd</screen> class="directory">/usr/local/</filename></entry> <entry>Local executables and libraries. Also used as the default destination for the &os; ports - framework. Within <filename>/usr/local</filename>, - the general layout sketched out by &man.hier.7; for - <filename>/usr</filename> should be used. Exceptions - are the man directory, which is directly under - <filename>/usr/local</filename> rather than under - <filename>/usr/local/share</filename>, and the ports - documentation is in - <filename>share/doc/<replaceable>port</replaceable></filename>.</entry> + framework. Within + <filename class="directory">/usr/local</filename>, the + general layout sketched out by &man.hier.7; for + <filename class="directory">/usr</filename> should be + used. Exceptions are the man directory, which is + directly under + <filename class="directory">/usr/local</filename> + rather than under + <filename class="directory">/usr/local/share</filename>, + and the ports documentation is in + <filename class="directory">share/doc/<replaceable>port</replaceable></filename>.</entry> </row> <row> <entry><filename class="directory">/usr/obj/</filename></entry> <entry>Architecture-specific target tree produced by - building the <filename>/usr/src</filename> + building the + <filename class="directory">/usr/src</filename> tree.</entry> </row> @@ -1075,9 +1079,9 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 I+ 2:09AM 0:00.01 passwd</screen> directory name, followed by a forward slash, <literal>/</literal>, followed by any other directory names that are necessary. For example, if the directory - <filename>foo</filename> contains a directory - <filename>bar</filename> which contains the file - <filename>readme.txt</filename>, the full name, or + <filename class="directory">foo</filename> contains a directory + <filename class="directory">bar</filename> which contains the + file <filename>readme.txt</filename>, the full name, or <firstterm>path</firstterm>, to the file is <filename>foo/bar/readme.txt</filename>. Note that this is different from &windows; which uses @@ -1152,11 +1156,13 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 I+ 2:09AM 0:00.01 passwd</screen> <para>Any files that are in the <literal>B1</literal> or <literal>B2</literal> directories can be reached with the path - <filename>/A1/B1</filename> or <filename>/A1/B2</filename> as - necessary. Any files that were in <filename>/A1</filename> have + <filename class="directory">/A1/B1</filename> or + <filename class="directory">/A1/B2</filename> as + necessary. Any files that were in + <filename class="directory">/A1</filename> have been temporarily hidden. They will reappear if <literal>B</literal> is <firstterm>unmounted</firstterm> from - A.</para> + <literal>A</literal>.</para> <para>If <literal>B</literal> had been mounted on <literal>A2</literal> then the diagram would look like @@ -1180,8 +1186,10 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 I+ 2:09AM 0:00.01 passwd</screen> </textobject> </mediaobject> - <para>and the paths would be <filename>/A2/B1</filename> and - <filename>/A2/B2</filename> respectively.</para> + <para>and the paths would be + <filename class="directory">/A2/B1</filename> and + <filename class="directory">/A2/B2</filename> + respectively.</para> <para>File systems can be mounted on top of one another. Continuing the last example, the <literal>C</literal> file @@ -1257,9 +1265,9 @@ root 5211 0.0 0.2 3620 1724 2 I+ 2:09AM 0:00.01 passwd</screen> file system can be mounted read-only, making it impossible for users to inadvertently delete or edit a critical file. Separating user-writable file systems, such as - <filename>/home</filename>, from other file systems allows - them to be mounted <firstterm>nosuid</firstterm>. This - option prevents the + <filename class="directory">/home</filename>, from other + file systems allows them to be mounted + <firstterm>nosuid</firstterm>. This option prevents the <firstterm>suid</firstterm>/<firstterm>guid</firstterm> bits on executables stored on the file system from taking effect, possibly improving security.</para> @@ -2153,8 +2161,6 @@ Swap: 256M Total, 38M Used, 217M Free, 15% Inuse configuration. Here is a list of common environment variables and their meanings:</para> - <indexterm><primary>environment variables</primary></indexterm> - <informaltable frame="none" pgwide="1"> <tgroup cols="2"> <thead> @@ -2389,7 +2395,7 @@ Swap: 256M Total, 38M Used, 217M Free, 15% Inuse <para>Most devices in a &os; must be accessed through special files called device nodes, which are located in - <filename>/dev</filename>.</para> + <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>.</para> <sect2> <title>Creating Device Nodes</title> @@ -2637,7 +2643,8 @@ Swap: 256M Total, 38M Used, 217M Free, 15% Inuse equivalent to using &man.apropos.1;.</para> <para>To determine what the commands in - <filename>/usr/bin</filename> do, type:</para> + <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename> do, + type:</para> <screen>&prompt.user; <userinput>cd /usr/bin</userinput> &prompt.user; <userinput>man -f *</userinput></screen> |