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diff --git a/zh_TW.Big5/books/handbook/printing/chapter.sgml b/zh_TW.Big5/books/handbook/printing/chapter.sgml index 0229c72403..0215d61c3d 100644 --- a/zh_TW.Big5/books/handbook/printing/chapter.sgml +++ b/zh_TW.Big5/books/handbook/printing/chapter.sgml @@ -208,57 +208,52 @@ </itemizedlist> <sect2 id="printing-simple"> - <title>Simple Printer Setup</title> + <title>簡易印表機設定</title> - <para>This section tells how to configure printer hardware and the - <application>LPD</application> software to use the printer. - It teaches the basics:</para> + <para>本章節會告訴您如何設定印表機設備和 + <application>LPD</application> 軟體以使用印表機， + 基本教學內容：</para> <itemizedlist> <listitem> - <para>Section <link linkend="printing-hardware">Hardware - Setup</link> gives some hints on connecting the printer to a - port on your computer.</para> + <para><link linkend="printing-hardware">硬體設定</link> + 會提示如何將印表機接上電腦的連接埠。</para> </listitem> <listitem> - <para>Section <link linkend="printing-software">Software - Setup</link> shows how to set up the - <application>LPD</application> spooler configuration - file (<filename>/etc/printcap</filename>).</para> + <para><link linkend="printing-software">軟體設定</link> + 會示範如何寫 <application>LPD</application> 緩衝器設定檔 + (<filename>/etc/printcap</filename>)。</para> </listitem> </itemizedlist> - <para>If you are setting up a printer that uses a network protocol - to accept data to print instead of a computer's local interfaces, - see <link linkend="printing-advanced-network-net-if">Printers With - Networked Data Stream Interfaces</link>.</para> + <para>如果您要把印表機設定接收網路列印資料而不是本機端的話，請參考 + <link linkend="printing-advanced-network-net-if"> + 印表機及網路資料傳輸介面</link>。</para> - <para>Although this section is called <quote>Simple Printer - Setup</quote>, it is actually fairly complex. Getting the printer - to work with your computer and the <application>LPD</application> - spooler is the hardest - part. The advanced options like header pages and accounting are - fairly easy once you get the printer working.</para> + <para>這個章節雖然叫做<quote>簡易印表機設定</quote>， + 實際上還是有點複雜的。 最困難的部份是讓你的印表機和電腦上的 + <application>LPD</application> 緩衝器能夠正常運作。 + 一旦印表機可以正常工作之後， + 像是印首頁或是做列印統計這些進階的功能就不難做到了。 + </para> <sect3 id="printing-hardware"> - <title>Hardware Setup</title> + <title>硬體設定</title> - <para>This section tells about the various ways you can connect a - printer to your PC. It talks about the kinds of ports and - cables, and also the kernel configuration you may need to enable - FreeBSD to speak to the printer.</para> + <para>本章節討論各種連接印表機到 PC 的方式。 + 這裡會提到不同種類的連接埠和連接線， + 以及為了讓 FreeBSD 能和印表機溝通您可能會需要開啟的核心參數等。 + </para> - <para>If you have already connected your printer and have - successfully printed with it under another operating system, you - can probably skip to section <link - linkend="printing-software">Software Setup</link>.</para> + <para>如果您已經把印表機接上電腦， + 而且在其他作業系統上有成功列印過的話，可以直接跳至 + <link linkend="printing-software">軟體設定</link>。</para> <sect4 id="printing-ports"> - <title>Ports and Cables</title> + <title>連接埠和排線</title> - <para>Printers sold for use on PC's today generally come - with one or more of the following three interfaces:</para> + <para>市售個人電腦印表機一般來說不出這三種界面：</para> <itemizedlist> <indexterm> @@ -266,16 +261,15 @@ <secondary>serial</secondary> </indexterm> <listitem> - <para><emphasis>Serial</emphasis> interfaces, also known - as RS-232 or COM ports, use a serial port - on your computer to send data to the printer. Serial - interfaces are common in the computer industry and cables - are readily available and also easy to construct. Serial - interfaces sometimes need special cables and might require - you to configure somewhat complex communications - options. Most PC serial ports have a maximum - transmission rate of 115200 bps, which makes printing - large graphic print jobs with them impractical.</para> + <para><emphasis>序列 (Serial)</emphasis> + 界面，又稱為 RS-232 或 COM 埠， + 用您電腦上的序列埠傳送資料到印表機。 + 序列界面廣泛的為電腦業界所採用， + 所以排線容易取得，要設定連線並不困難。 + 然而序列介面有時候會需要使用較特別的排線， + 這時候就有可能需要設定一些較為複雜的通訊參數了。 + 大部份 PC 序列埠的傳輸速度最高只到 115200 bps， + 因此想要用序列埠來列印大圖是不切實際的。</para> </listitem> <indexterm> @@ -283,22 +277,19 @@ <secondary>parallel</secondary> </indexterm> <listitem> - <para><emphasis>Parallel</emphasis> interfaces use a - parallel port on your computer to send data to the - printer. Parallel interfaces are common in the PC market - and are faster than RS-232 serial. - Cables are readily available but more difficult to - construct by hand. There are usually no communications - options with parallel interfaces, making their - configuration exceedingly simple.</para> + <para><emphasis>並列 (Parallel)</emphasis> + 界面利用電腦的並列埠將資料送到印表機。 + 並列埠比 RS-232 序列埠還快，也是一種電腦業界常用的界面。 + 這種界面的排線非常容易取得，但是較難用手工打造。 + 通常來說並列界面並沒有什麼通訊參數需要指定， + 所以設定起來超級容易。</para> <indexterm> <primary>centronics</primary> <see>parallel printers</see> </indexterm> - <para>Parallel interfaces are sometimes known as - <quote>Centronics</quote> interfaces, named after the - connector type on the printer.</para> + <para>並列埠界面有時候也會被稱為 <quote>Centronics</quote> + 界面，這是印表機的接頭的名稱。</para> </listitem> <indexterm> @@ -306,34 +297,26 @@ <secondary>USB</secondary> </indexterm> <listitem> - <para>USB interfaces, named for the Universal Serial - Bus, can run at even faster speeds than parallel or - RS-232 serial interfaces. Cables are simple and cheap. - USB is superior to RS-232 Serial and to Parallel for - printing, but it is not as well supported under &unix; - systems. A way to avoid this problem is to purchase a - printer that has both a USB interface and a Parallel - interface, as many printers do.</para> + <para>USB 界面，也就是通用序列匯流排，傳輸速率比並列界面或是 + RS-232 序列界面都來得快，而且 USB 排線單純又便宜。 + 對列印工作而言，USB 比 RS-232 + 序列埠或是並列埠都來得好，但是在 + &unix; 系統上的支援度較差。 購買同時具有 USB + 及並列埠兩種界面的印表機可以避免掉這種問題。</para> </listitem> </itemizedlist> - <para>In general, Parallel interfaces usually offer just - one-way communication (computer to printer) while serial - and USB gives you two-way. Newer parallel ports (EPP and - ECP) and printers - can communicate in both directions under FreeBSD when a - IEEE-1284-compliant cable is used.</para> - + <para>一般而言，並列界面只能提供單向傳輸 + (電腦至印表機)，而要用 USB 才能提供雙向。 然而在 FreeBSD + 下，使用較新的並列埠 (EPP 和 ECP) 以及印表機，再配合使用 + IEEE-1284 相容排線也可以做到雙向溝通。</para> + <indexterm><primary>PostScript</primary></indexterm> - <para>Two-way communication to the printer over a parallel - port is generally done in one of two ways. The first method - uses a custom-built printer driver for FreeBSD that speaks - the proprietary language used by the printer. This is - common with inkjet printers and can be used for reporting - ink levels and other status information. The second - method is used when the printer supports - &postscript;.</para> + <para>電腦和印表機之間藉由並列埠行進雙向溝通的方式有兩種。 + 第一種是使用特製的、能和特定印表機溝通的 FreeBSD 印表機驅動程式。 + 這種方式在噴墨印表機上很常見，用來回報墨水存量以及其他狀態資訊等。 + 第二種方法是用 &postscript;，如果印表機有支援的話。</para> <para>&postscript; jobs are actually programs sent to the printer; they need not produce |