path: root/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
<!--
     The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project

     $FreeBSD$
     Original revision: r43126
-->
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0" xml:id="bsdinstall">
  <info><title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os; ×ÅÒÓÉÊ 9.<replaceable>X</replaceable> É ÂÏÌÅÅ
    ÐÏÚÄÎÉÈ</title>
    <authorgroup>
      <author><personname><firstname>Jim</firstname><surname>Mock</surname></personname><contrib>òÅÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÉÚÏ×ÁÌ, ÒÅÏÒÇÁÎÉÚÏ×ÁÌ É ÞÁÓÔÉÞÎÏ ÐÅÒÅÐÉÓÁÌ </contrib></author>
    </authorgroup>

    <authorgroup>
      <author><personname><firstname>Randy</firstname><surname>Pratt</surname></personname><contrib>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ, ÁÎÁÌÉÚ É ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÝÅÊ ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÙ
	  sysinstall: </contrib></author>
    </authorgroup>

    <authorgroup>
      <author><personname><firstname>Gavin</firstname><surname>Atkinson</surname></personname><contrib>ëÏÒÒÅËÔÉÒÏ×ËÁ ÐÏÄ bsdinstall: </contrib></author>

      <author><personname><firstname>Warren</firstname><surname>Block</surname></personname></author>
    </authorgroup>

    <authorgroup>
      <author><personname><firstname>Taras</firstname><surname>Korenko</surname></personname><contrib>ðÅÒÅ×ÏÄ ÎÁ ÒÕÓÓËÉÊ ÑÚÙË: </contrib></author>
    </authorgroup>
  </info>

  

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-synopsis">
    <title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ</title>

    <indexterm><primary>installation</primary></indexterm>

    <para>&os; ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ Ó ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ × ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÏÊ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ
      ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  &os;&nbsp;9.0-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÚÄÎÉÅ ÕËÏÍÐÌÅËÔÏ×ÁÎÙ
      ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÏÍ, ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÍ <application>bsdinstall</application>,
      × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË × ÒÅÌÉÚÁÈ, ÐÒÅÄÛÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ &os;&nbsp;9.0-RELEASE,
      ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ <application>sysinstall</application>.
      ÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÁ Ó ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÏÊ
      <application>bsdinstall</application>.  òÁÂÏÔÁ Ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÏÍ
      <application>sysinstall</application> ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ × <xref linkend="install"/>.</para>

    <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÐÒÏÞÔÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ×Ù ÂÕÄÅÔÅ ÚÎÁÔØ:</para>

    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para>ëÁË ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÉ ÄÌÑ &os;.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<!-- WB: verify this, including GPT partition notation (ada0p2) -->
	<para>òÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ É ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÖÅÓÔËÉÈ ÄÉÓËÏ× ×Ï &os;.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>ëÁË ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <application>bsdinstall</application>.</para>
      </listitem>

      <listitem>
	<para>÷ÏÐÒÏÓÙ, ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÏÊ
	  <application>bsdinstall</application>, ÞÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÚÎÁÞÁÔ É ËÁË ÎÁ ÎÉÈ
	  ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÔØ.</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÐÒÏÞÔÅÎÉÅÍ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ:</para>

    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
	<para>ðÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
	  ÐÒÉÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ Ë ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÏÊ ×ÁÍÉ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &os;, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ,
	  ÞÔÏ ×ÁÛÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ.</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <note>
      <para>÷ ÏÂÝÅÍ, ÜÔÉ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÁÛÉÎ
	ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ &i386; (<quote>PC-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÁÑ</quote>).  ôÁÍ, ÇÄÅ
	ÜÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ, ÂÕÄÕÔ ÄÁÎÙ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ.  íÅÖÄÕ
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÏÍ É ÜÔÉÍ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏÍ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÅÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ,
	ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÜÔÕ ÇÌÁ×Õ ËÁË ÏÂÝÅÅ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï, Á ÎÅ ËÁË ÔÏÞÎÕÀ
	ÐÏÛÁÇÏ×ÕÀ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÀ.</para>
    </note>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardware">
    <title>áÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</title>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardware-minimal">
      <title>íÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ</title>

      <para>íÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÁÑ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ, ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÁÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	&os;, ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &os; É ÏÔ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ.</para>

      <para>ëÒÁÔËÏÅ ÉÚÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ ÜÔÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÄÁÎÏ × ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÈ.
	÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os; ×ÁÍ ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ
	ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÊ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄ CDROM, Á × ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ &mdash; ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ
	ÁÄÁÐÔÅÒ.  ï ÜÔÏÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓËÁÚÁÎÏ ×
	<xref linkend="bsdinstall-installation-media"/>.</para>

      <sect3>
	<title>&os;/&arch.i386;</title>

	<para>äÌÑ &os;/&arch.i386; ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ 486 ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒ ÉÌÉ ×ÙÛÅ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ
	  &mdash; ËÁË ÍÉÎÉÍÕÍ 64&nbsp;íâ ïúõ.  äÌÑ ÓÁÍÏÊ ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	  ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ 1.1&nbsp;çâ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÎÁ ÖÅÓÔËÏÍ
	  ÄÉÓËÅ.</para>

	<note>
	  <para>äÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÉÈ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× ÂÏÌÅÅ ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÙÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ
	    ÐÏ×ÙÛÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔÉ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ Õ×ÅÌÉÞÅÎÉÅ ÏÂßÅÍÁ ïúõ
	    É ÏÂßÅÍÁ ÖÅÓÔËÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ, ÎÅÖÅÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÙÓÔÒÏÄÅÊÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ
	    ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÁ.</para>
	</note>
      </sect3>

      <sect3>
	<title>&os;/&arch.amd64;</title>

	<para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ËÌÁÓÓÁ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÏ×, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ
	  &os;/&arch.amd64;.  ë ÐÅÒ×ÏÍÕ ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÁÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÙ AMD64,
	  ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ &amd.athlon;64, &amd.athlon;64-FX, &amd.opteron; É ÂÏÌÅÅ
	  ÎÏ×ÙÅ.</para>

	<para>ëÏ ×ÔÏÒÏÍÕ ËÌÁÓÓÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÏ×, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ
	  &os;/&arch.amd64;, ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÁÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÙ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ
	  &intel;&nbsp;EM64T.  ðÅÒÅÞÅÎØ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÏ× ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ
	  ÓÅÍÅÊÓÔ×Á: &intel;&nbsp;&core;&nbsp;2 Duo, Quad, Extreme,
	  ÓÅÍÅÊÓÔ×Á &intel;&nbsp;&xeon; 3000, 5000 É 7000, Á ÔÁËÖÅ &nbsp;
	  &intel;&nbsp;&core; i3, i5 É i7.</para>

	<para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎ ÎÁ ÞÉÐÓÅÔÅ nVidia nForce3
	  Pro-150, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ <emphasis>ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ</emphasis> ÏÔËÌÀÞÉÔØ IO APIC
	  × BIOS.  åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÎÅÔ ÏÐÃÉÉ × BIOS, ÏÔËÌÀÞÉÔÅ ACPI
	  × ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ.  ÷ ÞÉÐÓÅÔÅ Pro-150 ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔÓÑ ÏÛÉÂËÉ,
	  ÄÌÑ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÏËÁ ÎÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÊ.</para>
      </sect3>

      <sect3>
	<title>&os;/&arch.powerpc; &apple; &macintosh;</title>

	<para>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ×ÓÅ ÁÍÅÒÉËÁÎÓËÉÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ &apple; &macintosh; Ó
	  ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÙÍ USB.  äÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÎÙÈ ÍÁÛÉÎ ÅÓÔØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ
	  SMP.</para>

	<para>ñÄÒÏ (32-ÂÉÔ) ÍÏÖÅÔ ÁÄÒÅÓÏ×ÁÔØ ÌÉÛØ ÐÅÒ×ÙÅ 2&nbsp;çâ ïúõ.
	  îÁ Blue &amp; White PowerMac G3 ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ &firewire;.</para>
      </sect3>

      <sect3>
	<title>&os;/&arch.sparc64;</title>

	<para>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ &os;/&arch.sparc64; ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ ×
	  ÐÒÏÅËÔÅ <link xlink:href="http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/sparc.html">
	    FreeBSD/sparc64</link>.</para>

	<para>äÌÑ &os;/&arch.sparc64; ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÊ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË.
	  îÁ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÎÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÔØ ÄÉÓË Ó ÄÒÕÇÏÊ
	  ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ.</para>
      </sect3>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-hardware-supported">
      <title>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÏÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>

      <para>áÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ É ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ËÁÖÄÙÍ ÒÅÌÉÚÏÍ &os;,
	ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÙ × ÆÁÊÌÅ Hardware&nbsp;Notes.  æÁÊÌ, ËÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
	<filename>HARDWARE.TXT</filename>, É ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ × ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ.  ôÁËÖÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ
	ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ <link xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/index.html">Release
	Information</link> ×Å ÓÁÊÔÁ &os;.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-pre">
    <title>ðÅÒÅÄ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ</title>

    <sect2>
      <title>óÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÙÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ</title>

      <para>óÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÙÅ ËÏÐÉÉ ×ÓÅÈ ×ÁÖÎÙÈ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ Ó ÔÏÇÏ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ,
	ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os;.  ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÐÒÉÇÏÄÎÏÓÔØ
	ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÙÈ ËÏÐÉÊ ÄÏ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  ðÅÒÅÄ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÅÍ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ
	ÎÁ ÄÉÓË ÉÎÓÔÁÌÌÑÔÏÒ &os; ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÅÎÉÅ, ÎÏ ËÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ
	ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÙ, ÔÏ ÏÔÍÅÎÉÔØ ÉÈ ÕÖÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-where">
      <title>òÅÛÉÔÅ ËÕÄÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ &os;</title>

      <para>åÓÌÉ &os; ÂÕÄÅÔ ÅÄÉÎÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÏÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ,
	É ÏÎÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÔØ ×ÅÓØ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË, ÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÍÅÌÏ ÐÒÏÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÜÔÏÔ
	ÒÁÚÄÅÌ.  îÏ ÅÓÌÉ &os; ÂÕÄÅÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÔØ ÄÉÓË Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ
	ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ, ÔÏ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÎÁÄÏÂÉÔÓÑ ÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐÏ×
	ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÏ×.</para>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-where-i386">
	<title>òÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÄÉÓËÁ ÄÌÑ &os;/&arch.i386; É &os;/&arch.amd64;</title>

	<para>÷ÅÓØ ÏÂßÅÍ ÖÅÓÔËÉÈ ÄÉÓËÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï
	  ÞÁÓÔÅÊ.  üÔÉ ÞÁÓÔÉ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ <firstterm>ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÍÉ</firstterm>.</para>

	<para>åÓÔØ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÁ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ.  ôÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ
	  ÓÐÏÓÏÂ &mdash; <firstterm>Master Boot Record</firstterm>
	  (<acronym role="Master Boot Record">MBR</acronym>) &mdash;
	  ÈÒÁÎÉÔ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×, ×ÍÅÝÁÀÝÕÀ ÄÏ ÞÅÔÙÒÅÈ <firstterm>ÐÅÒ×ÉÞÎÙÈ
	    ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×</firstterm>.  (ôÁË ÓÌÏÖÉÌÏÓØ ÉÓÔÏÒÉÞÅÓËÉ, ÞÔÏ ×Ï &os;
	  ÜÔÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ <firstterm>ÓÌÁÊÓÁÍÉ</firstterm>.)  ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙ
	  ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÞÅÔÙÒÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÎÅÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ
	  ÐÅÒ×ÉÞÎÙÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÅ×ÒÁÝÅÎ × <firstterm>ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÙÊ
	    ÒÁÚÄÅÌ</firstterm>.  ÷ÎÕÔÒÉ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÏ
	  ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ <firstterm>ÌÏÇÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×</firstterm>.  òÅÚÕÌØÔÉÒÕÀÝÁÑ
	  ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÁ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÉÔ ÎÅÍÎÏÇÏ ÎÅÕËÌÀÖÅ, ÎÏ ÔÁËÏ×Á ÏÎÁ ÅÓÔØ.</para>

	<para>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ <firstterm>ôÁÂÌÉÃÙ òÁÚÄÅÌÏ× GUID</firstterm> (GUID
	  Partition Table, <acronym role="GUID Partition Table">GPT</acronym>)
	  &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÏ×ÙÊ É ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÁ.  ôÁËÖÅ ÎÏ×ÙÊ
	  ÓÐÏÓÏÂ (<acronym role="GUID Partition Table">GPT</acronym>) ÐÏ
	  ÓÒÁ×ÎÅÎÉÀ Ó ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÍ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏÍ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ (<acronym>MBR</acronym>)
	  ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÊ.  òÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁΣÎÎÙÅ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ
	  <acronym>GPT</acronym> ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÄÏ 128 ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÍ
	  ÄÉÓËÅ, ÔÅÍ ÓÁÍÙÍ ÉÓËÌÀÞÁÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔØ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÎÅÕÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÕÝÎÏÓÔÅÊ
	  ÎÁÐÏÄÏÂÉÅ ÌÏÇÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÄÉÓËÏ×.</para>

	<warning>
	  <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÓÔÁÒÙÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ
	    &windows;&nbsp;XP, ÎÅ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙ ÓÏ ÓÈÅÍÏÊ <acronym>GPT</acronym>.
	    åÓÌÉ ÎÁ ÏÄÉÎ ÄÉÓË ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ &os; ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÎÏ Ó ÔÁËÏÊ
	    ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ, ÔÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ×ÏÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓÈÅÍÏÊ
	    <acronym role="Master Boot Record">MBR</acronym>.</para>
	</warning>

	<para>óÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍÕ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÞÉËÕ &os; ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÐÅÒ×ÉÞÎÙÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ
	  (<acronym>MBR</acronym>) ÉÌÉ <acronym>GPT</acronym> ÒÁÚÄÅÌ.
	  (ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë <xref linkend="boot"/> ÚÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ
	  Ï ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ &os;.)  åÓÌÉ ×ÓÅ ÐÅÒ×ÉÞÎÙÅ ÉÌÉ
	  <acronym>GPT</acronym> ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÕÖÅ ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÙ, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ &os; ÏÄÉÎ
	  ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÓ×ÏÂÏÄÉÔØ.</para>

	<para>íÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÁÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os; ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÎÉ ÍÎÏÇÏ ÎÉ ÍÁÌÏ
	  &mdash; 1&nbsp;çâ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á.  ïÄÎÁËÏ, ÜÔÏ
	  <emphasis>ÏÞÅÎØ</emphasis> ÍÉÎÉÍÁÌØÎÁÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ, ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ
	  ÎÅ ÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÝÁÑ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ.  âÏÌÅÅ ÒÅÁÌÉÓÔÉÞÎÙÍ ÍÉÎÉÍÕÍÏÍ
	  Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ 3&nbsp;çâ ÂÅÚ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÐÏÄÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, Á ÅÓÌÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ
	  ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÐÏÄÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ, ÔÏ 5&nbsp;çâ ÉÌÉ ÂÏÌÅÅ.
	  ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑÍ ÏÔ ÔÒÅÔØÉÈ
	  ÌÉÃ.</para>

	<para>äÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÚÎÏÏÂÒÁÚÉÅ
	  Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÍÙÈ É ËÏÍÍÅÒÞÅÓËÉÈ
	  <link xlink:href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disk_partitioning_software">ÕÔÉÌÉÔ</link>.
	  <link xlink:href="http://gparted.sourceforge.net/livecd.php">GParted
	    Live</link> ÜÔÏ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÍÙÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÊ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×,
	  × ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎ ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×
	  <application>GParted</application>.  ôÁËÖÅ
	  <application>GParted</application> ×ËÌÀÞÅÎ
	  × ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Ù Live CD ÏÔ Linux.</para>

	<warning>
	  <para>õÔÉÌÉÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏ×ÒÅÄÉÔØ ×ÁÛÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ.
	    ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÐÏÌÎÕÀ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÕÀ ËÏÐÉÀ É ÐÒÏ×ÅÒØÔŠţ ÃÅÌÏÓÔÎÏÓÔØ
	    ÐÅÒÅÄ ÍÏÄÉÆÉËÁÃÉÅÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÄÉÓËÁ.</para>
	</warning>

	<para>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÔÒÕÄÎÏÓÔÉ ÓÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏ× ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×
	  &microsoft;&nbsp;Vista.  ÷ ÔÁËÉÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÉÇÏÄÉÔØÓÑ
	  ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ CDROM ÏÔ ÓÁÍÏÊ &microsoft;&nbsp;Vista.</para>

	<example>
	  <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ</title>

	  <para>ëÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ Ó ïó &windows; ÉÍÅÅÔ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ 40&nbsp;çâ,
	    ÄÉÓË ÒÁÚÂÉÔ ÎÁ Ä×Á ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÐÏ 20&nbsp;çâ.  &windows; ÉÍÅÎÕÅÔ ÉÈ
	    ÄÉÓËÁÍÉ <filename>C:</filename> É <filename>D:</filename>.
	    îÁ ÄÉÓËÅ <filename>C:</filename> ÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ ÚÁÎÑÔÏ 10&nbsp;çâ,
	    Á ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ <filename>D:</filename> &mdash; 5&nbsp;çâ.</para>

	  <para>ðÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ Ó ÄÉÓËÁ <filename>D:</filename> ÎÁ ÄÉÓË
	    <filename>C:</filename> ÏÓ×ÏÂÏÖÄÁÅÔ ×ÔÏÒÏÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	    &os;.</para>
	</example>

	<example>
	  <title>õÍÅÎØÛÅÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ</title>

	  <para>ëÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ Ó ïó &windows; ÉÍÅÅÔ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ
	    40&nbsp;çâ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÏÄÉÎ ÂÏÌØÛÏÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ, ÚÁÎÉÍÁÀÝÉÊ ×ÅÓØ
	    ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË.  &windows; ÉÍÅÎÕÅÔ ÜÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÄÉÓËÏÍ
	    <filename>C:</filename>.  îÁ ÜÔÏÍ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÀÔ
	    15&nbsp;çâ.  ëÏÎÅÞÎÁÑ ÃÅÌØ &mdash; ÏÔ×ÅÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ &windows; ÒÁÚÄÅÌ
	    ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ 20&nbsp;çâ, Á ×ÔÏÒÏÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ 20&nbsp;çâ
	    ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;.</para>

	  <para>ðÏÄÏÂÎÏÅ ÐÅÒÅÒÁÓÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÏÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ Ä×ÕÈ
	    ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ×:</para>

	  <orderedlist>
	    <listitem>
	      <para>óÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÕÀ ËÏÐÉÀ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ×ÁÛÅÊ &windows;.  äÁÌÅÅ,
		ÐÅÒÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ &windows;, ÓÏÚÄÁ× ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÉÎÓÔÁÌÌÑÃÉÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ
		ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ 20&nbsp;çâ.</para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÕ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× (ÎÁÐÏÄÏÂÉÅ
		<application>GParted</application>) ÄÌÑ ÕÍÅÎØÛÅÎÉÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ
		&windows;, Á × ÏÓ×ÏÂÏÄÉ×ÛÅÍÓÑ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Å ÓÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ ÎÏ×ÙÊ
		ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;.</para>
	    </listitem>
	  </orderedlist>
	</example>

	<para>òÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÄÉÓËÁ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÎÙÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÄÅÌÁÀÔ
	  ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÐÏ ×ÙÂÏÒÕ ÏÄÎÏÊ ÉÚ ÉÍÅÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ
	  ÓÉÓÔÅÍ.  áÌØÔÅÒÎÁÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÉÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
	  ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ × ÏÄÎÏ É ÔÏ ÖÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎ × ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ,
	  ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÏÍ
<!-- XXX fixme: broken link <xref linkend="virtualization"/> - we've no
	translation yet.  The direct link to en/handbook is placed in the
	interim.  I know, that's ugly, but...  -->
	  <link xlink:href="http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/virtualization.html">virtualization</link>.</para>
      </sect3>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-collect-network-information">
      <title>óÏÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁÈ</title>

      <para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÁÍ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os; ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
	ÎÁÌÉÞÉÅ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÑ Ó ÓÅÔØÀ.  éÎÓÔÁÌÌÑÔÏÒ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ
	Ï ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ ÄÌÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÑ Ó ÓÅÔØÀ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ
	Ethernet (ÞÅÒÅÚ ËÁÂÅÌØÎÙÊ ÍÏÄÅÍ ÉÌÉ Ë ÍÏÄÅÍ DSL Ó ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏÍ
	Ethernet).</para>

      <para>äÌÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏ× ÞÁÓÔÏ
	ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ <firstterm><acronym role="Dynamic Host  Configuration Protocol">DHCP</acronym></firstterm>.  åÓÌÉ ×
	ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓ <acronym>DHCP</acronym> ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ,
	ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ Ë ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ×ÚÑÔØ Õ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÇÏ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ
	ÉÌÉ ÐÒÏ×ÁÊÄÅÒÁ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.</para>

      <orderedlist>
	<title>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ Ë ÓÅÔÉ</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><acronym role="Internet Protocol">IP</acronym> ÁÄÒÅÓ</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para>íÁÓËÁ ÐÏÄÓÅÔÉ</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><acronym>IP</acronym> ÁÄÒÅÓ ÛÌÀÚÁ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para>äÏÍÅÎÎÏÅ ÉÍÑ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><acronym>IP</acronym> ÁÄÒÅÓ <acronym role="Domain Name System">DNS</acronym> ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ/ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×</para>
	</listitem>

      </orderedlist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2>
      <title>ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ Ó×ÅÄÅÎÉÑ Ï ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÎÙÈ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ &os;</title>

      <para>èÏÔÑ ÐÒÏÅËÔ&nbsp;&os; ÂÏÒÅÔÓÑ ÚÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÒÅÌÉÚ &os;
	ÂÙÌ ÎÁÓÔÏÌØËÏ ÓÔÁÂÉÌØÎÙÍ, ÎÁÓËÏÌØËÏ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ, ÏÛÉÂËÉ ÐÏÒÏÊ
	×ËÒÁÄÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ.  ÷ ÏÞÅÎØ ÒÅÄËÉÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ ÜÔÉ ÏÛÉÂËÉ
	×ÌÉÑÀÔ ÎÁ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÜÔÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ
	É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ, ÉÈ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÐÁÄÁÅÔ × <link xlink:href="&url.base;/releases/&rel.current;R/errata.html">ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ
	  ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ &os;</link>, ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÉÅÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÁÊÔÅ &os;.  ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ
	Ï ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ É ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ
	ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÚÁÔÒÏÎÕÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ.</para>

      <para>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ×ÓÅÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÁÈ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ Ï ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ
	ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ, ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÊÄÅÎÁ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ <link xlink:href="&url.base;/releases/index.html">ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÁÈ</link>
	<link xlink:href="&url.base;/index.html">×Å ÓÁÊÔÁ &os;</link>.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-installation-media">
      <title>ðÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ËÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ</title>

      <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os; ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ Ó ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ Ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ
	ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ, ÂÕÄØ ÔÏ CD, DVD ÉÌÉ USB&nbsp;ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ.  éÎÓÔÁÌÌÑÔÏÒ
	&mdash; ÜÔÏ ÎÅ ÔÁ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÉÚ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ
	ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>

      <para>÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÍÕ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÀ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
	ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ËÏÐÉÉ ×ÓÅÈ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× &os;, ÔÁËÖÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
	×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ, ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÊ ÉÓËÌÀÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ É ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÊ
	<emphasis>bootonly</emphasis>.  õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØ bootonly
	ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ËÏÐÉÊ ÉÎÓÔÁÌÌÑÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, Á ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÅÔ ÉÈ ÉÚ ÓÅÔÉ
	×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÏÂÒÁÚ bootonly CD ÇÏÒÁÚÄÏ ÍÅÎØÛÅ ÏÂßÅÍÏÍ,
	Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÉ ÅÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÌÉÛØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ,
	ÔÅÍ ÓÁÍÙÍ ÕÍÅÎØÛÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÅ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÅ.</para>

      <para>ëÏÐÉÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ× ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÅÊ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ
	<link xlink:href="&url.base;/where.html#download">×Å ÓÁÊÔÅ
	  &os;</link>.</para>

      <tip>
	<para>åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÕÖÅ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ËÏÐÉÑ &os; ÎÁ CDROM, DVD, ÉÌÉ
	  USB&nbsp;ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÅ, ÔÏ ÎÉÖÅÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÔÅËÓÔ ÍÏÖÎÏ
	  ÏÐÕÓÔÉÔØ.</para>
      </tip>

      <para>CD- É DVD-ÏÂÒÁÚÙ &os; Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÍÉ.  äÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÏÄÉÎ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ.  úÁÐÉÛÉÔÅ ÏÂÒÁÚ ÎÁ CD ÉÌÉ DVD ÄÉÓË ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
	ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ CD, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÅÓÔØ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÔÅËÕÝÅÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ
	ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ.</para>

      <para>äÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ
	ÛÁÇÉ:</para>

      <procedure xml:id="bsdinstall-installation-media-memory-stick">
	<step>
	  <title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÄÌÑ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ</title>

	  <para>ïÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÌÑ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ÄÌÑ &os;&nbsp;9.0-RELEASE É ÂÏÌÅÅ
	    ÐÏÚÄÎÉÈ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓËÁÞÁÎÙ Ó ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
	    <filename>ISO-IMAGES/</filename>
	    ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <literal>ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/arch/arch/ISO-IMAGES/version/&os;-version-RELEASE-arch-memstick.img</literal>.
	    úÁÍÅÎÉÔÅ <replaceable>arch</replaceable> É
	    <replaceable>version</replaceable> ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÎÁ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÕ
	    É ÎÏÍÅÒ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ.  îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ,
	    ÏÂÒÁÚÙ ÄÌÑ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÅÊ &os;/&arch.i386;&nbsp;9.0-RELEASE
	    ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ ÎÁ <uri xlink:href="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/&arch.i386;/&arch.i386;/ISO-IMAGES/9.0/&os;-9.0-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img">ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/&arch.i386;/&arch.i386;/ISO-IMAGES/9.0/&os;-9.0-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img</uri>.</para>

	  <tip>
	    <para>äÌÑ &os;&nbsp;8.<replaceable>X</replaceable> É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÎÎÉÈ
	      ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÎÏÊ ÐÕÔØ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ×.  äÅÔÁÌÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
	      É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;&nbsp;8.<replaceable>X</replaceable> É ÂÏÌÅÅ
	      ÒÁÎÎÉÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ × <xref linkend="install"/>.</para>
	  </tip>

	  <para>éÍÑ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÄÌÑ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÕÆÆÉËÓ
	    <filename>.img</filename>.  ëÁÔÁÌÏÇ <filename>ISO-IMAGES/</filename> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌ£ÎÎÏÅ
	    ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÏÂÒÁÚÏ×, É ×ÙÂÏÒ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ
	    ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &os;, Á × ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ &mdash; É ÏÔ
	    ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ.</para>

	  <important>
	    <para>ðÅÒÅÄ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÅÍ <emphasis>ÓÄÅÌÁÊÔÅ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÕÀ
		ËÏÐÉÀ</emphasis> ÄÁÎÎÙÈ Ó ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ, ÔÁË ËÁË ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÁÑ
	      ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ <emphasis>ÕÎÉÞÔÏÖÉÔ</emphasis> ÉÈ.</para>
	  </important>
	</step>

	<step>
	  <title>úÁÐÉÓØ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÎÁ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ</title>

	  <procedure>
	    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ &os; ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ</title>

	    <warning>
	      <para>÷ ÎÉÖÅÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ÐÏËÁÚÁÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
		<filename>/dev/da0</filename> × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
		ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÚÁÐÉÓØ.  õÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒØÔÅÓØ
		× ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ×ÙÂÒÁÎÏ ×ÅÒÎÏ, ÉÎÁÞÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
		ÐÏ×ÒÅÄÉÔØ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ.</para>
	    </warning>

	    <step>
	      <title>úÁÐÉÓØ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ &man.dd.1;</title>

	      <para>æÁÊÌ <filename>.img</filename> ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÍ ÆÁÊÌÏÍ.
		üÔÏ <emphasis>ÏÂÒÁÚ</emphasis> ×ÓÅÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ
		ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ.  üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ <emphasis>ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ</emphasis>
		ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÓËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏ ÏÂÙÞÎÏÍÕ ÆÁÊÌÕ, ÏÎ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ
		ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÎ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÎÁ ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
		&man.dd.1;:</para>

	      <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>dd if=&os;-9.0-RELEASE-&arch.i386;-memstick.img of=/dev/da0 bs=64k</userinput></screen>
	    </step>
	  </procedure>

	  <procedure>
	    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ &windows; ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ</title>

	    <warning>
	      <para>õÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒØÔÅÓØ × ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÂÕË×Ù ÄÉÓËÁ,
		ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÏÊ ËÁË ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï, ÉÎÁÞÅ ×Ù ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÉÛÅÔÅ
		É ÐÏ×ÒÅÄÉÔÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ.</para>
	    </warning>

	    <step>
	      <title>ðÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ <application>Image Writer ÄÌÑ
		  &windows;</application></title>

	      <para><application>Image Writer ÄÌÑ &windows;</application>
		&mdash; ÜÔÏ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÍÏÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ, ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
		ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÚ ÎÁ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ.
		óËÁÞÁÊÔÅ ÅÇÏ Ó
		<uri xlink:href="https://launchpad.net/win32-image-writer/">https://launchpad.net/win32-image-writer/</uri>
		É ÓÏÈÒÁÎÉÔÅ × ÌÀÂÕÀ ÄÉÒÅËÔÏÒÉÀ.</para>
	    </step>

	    <step>
	      <title>úÁÐÉÓØ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ Image Writer</title>

	      <para>ëÌÉËÎÉÔÅ Ä×ÁÖÄÙ ÎÁ ÉËÏÎËÅ
		<application>Win32DiskImager</application> ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ
		ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ.  õÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒØÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÂÕË×Á ÄÉÓËÁ, ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÅÍÁÑ
		× ÂÏËÓÅ <computeroutput>Device</computeroutput>, ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
		ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Õ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ.  ëÌÉËÎÉÔÅ ÎÁ ÉËÏÎËÅ Ó ÐÁÐËÏÊ
		É ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÏÂÒÁÚ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÎ ÎÁ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ.
		îÁÖÍÉÔÅ ËÎÏÐËÕ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Save&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ
		ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ.  ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ×Ó£ ×ÅÒÎÏ,
		Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÞÔÏ ÎÅÔ ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÏÒÉÊ Ó ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ
		ÏËÎÁÈ.  ëÏÇÄÁ ×Ó£ ÇÏÔÏ×Ï, ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ ËÎÏÐËÕ
		<guibutton>[&nbsp;Write&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ
		ÎÁ ÆÌÅÛ-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ.</para>
	    </step>
	  </procedure>
	</step>
      </procedure>

      <note>
	<para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ Ó ÄÉÓËÅÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ.</para>
      </note>

      <para>ôÅÐÅÒØ ×Ù ÇÏÔÏ×Ù ÎÁÞÁÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ &os;.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-start">
    <title>îÁÞÁÌÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ</title>

    <important>
      <para>ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉË ÎÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÑÅÔ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ×ÁÛÉÈ ÄÉÓËÁÈ ÄÏ ÔÅÈ
	ÐÏÒ, ÐÏËÁ ×Ù ÎÅ Õ×ÉÄÉÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ:</para>

      <literallayout class="monospaced">Your changes will now be written to disk.  If you
have chosen to overwrite existing data, it will
be PERMANENTLY ERASED. Are you sure you want to
commit your changes?</literallayout>

      <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÅÒ×ÁÎÁ × ÌÀÂÏÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÄÏ ÐÏÑ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ
	ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÑ, ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ ÄÉÓËÏ× ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÏ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ.  åÓÌÉ
	×Ù ÏÂÅÓÐÏËÏÅÎÙ ÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÏ ÎÅ×ÅÒÎÏ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
	ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÙËÌÀÞÉÔØ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ ÄÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ, ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ
	ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÊ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÎÅ ÐÒÏÉÚÏÊÄÅÔ.</para>
    </important>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-starting">
      <title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</title>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-starting-i386">
	<title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ÎÁ &i386; É &arch.amd64;</title>

	<procedure>
	  <step>
	    <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÌÉ <quote>ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÊ</quote>
	      USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ, ËÁË ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ × <xref linkend="bsdinstall-installation-media"/>, ÔÏ ×ÓÔÁ×ØÔÅ ÅÇÏ × USB
	      ÇÎÅÚÄÏ ÐÅÒÅÄ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ.</para>

	    <para>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÅÔÅÓØ Ó CDROM, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ
	      ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ É ÐÒÉ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ CD
	      ÄÉÓË.</para>
	  </step>

	  <step>
	    <para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊÔÅ ×ÁÛÕ ÍÁÛÉÎÕ ÎÁ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ Ó CDROM ÉÌÉ Ó USB,
	      × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁËÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ
	      ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.  îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
	      <acronym role="Basic Input/Output System">BIOS</acronym>
	      ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï.
	      âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÓÉÓÔÅÍ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ
	      ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÏÅ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ, ÞÁÓÔÏ ÜÔÁ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
	      ÁËÔÉ×ÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÎÁÖÁÔÉÀ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>F10</keycap>,
	      <keycap>F11</keycap>, <keycap>F12</keycap> ÉÌÉ
	      <keycap>Escape</keycap>.</para>
	  </step>

	  <step>
	    <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÅÔÓÑ ËÁË ÏÂÙÞÎÏ É ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔ
	      ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÕÀ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ, ÔÏ:</para>

	    <orderedlist>
	      <listitem>
		<para>äÉÓË ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ×ÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎ ÚÁÂÌÁÇÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÏ.  ïÓÔÁ×ØÔÅ ÅÇÏ ×
		  ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÅ É ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ×ÁÛ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ.</para>
	      </listitem>

	      <listitem>
		<para>òÁÎÅÅ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÎÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × <acronym>BIOS</acronym>
		  ÎÅ ÓÒÁÂÏÔÁÌÉ.  ðÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÉÔØ ÛÁÇ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ BIOS ÐÏËÁ
		  ÎÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÊ ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ.</para>
	      </listitem>

	      <listitem>
		<para>÷ÁÛ ÎÙÎÅÛÎÉÊ <acronym>BIOS</acronym> ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ
		  ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ Ó ÉÍÅÀÝÅÇÏÓÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌÑ.  ÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ
		  ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ <link xlink:href="http://www.plop.at/en/bootmanager.html">Plop Boot
		  Manager</link> ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÔÁÒÙÈ ÍÁÛÉÎ Ó CD
		  ÉÌÉ USB.</para>
	      </listitem>
	    </orderedlist>
	  </step>

	  <step>
	    <para>&os; ÎÁÞÎÅÔ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÔØÓÑ.  åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÅÔÅÓØ Ó CDROM,
	      ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÉÔÅ ÐÏÔÏË ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ, ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍÕ (ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
	      Ï ×ÅÒÓÉÑÈ ÏÐÕÝÅÎÁ):</para>

	  <screen>Booting from CD-ROM...
645MB medium detected
CD Loader 1.2

Building the boot loader arguments
Looking up /BOOT/LOADER... Found
Relocating the loader and the BTX
Starting the BTX loader

BTX loader 1.00 BTX version is 1.02
Consoles: internal video/keyboard
BIOS CD is cd0
BIOS drive C: is disk0
BIOS drive D: is disk1
BIOS 636kB/261056kB available memory

FreeBSD/i386 bootstrap loader, Revision 1.1

Loading /boot/defaults/loader.conf
/boot/kernel/kernel text=0x64daa0 data=0xa4e80+0xa9e40 syms=[0x4+0x6cac0+0x4+0x88e9d]
\</screen>
	  </step>
	  <step>
	    <para>ïÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÅÔÓÑ ÍÅÎÀ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÞÉËÁ &os;:</para>

	    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-boot-loader-menu">
	      <title>íÅÎÀ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÞÉËÁ &os;</title>

	      <mediaobject>
		<imageobject>
		  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-boot-loader-menu"/>
		</imageobject>
	      </mediaobject>
	    </figure>

	    <para>÷ÙÖÄÉÔÅ ÄÅÓÑÔØ ÓÅËÕÎÄ ÉÌÉ ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ
	      <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>
	  </step>
	</procedure>
      </sect3>

      <sect3>
	<title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ &macintosh; &powerpc;</title>

	<para>îÁ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Å ÍÁÛÉÎ ÕÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÎÉÅ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>C</keycap>
	  ÎÁ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÅ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÏÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÁËÔÉ×ÉÒÕÅÔ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ Ó CD.
	  éÎÁÞÅ, ÕÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÊÔÅ
	  <keycombo action="simul">
	    <keycap>Command</keycap>
	    <keycap>Option</keycap>
	    <keycap>O</keycap>
	    <keycap>F</keycap>
	  </keycombo>,
	  ÉÌÉ
	  <keycombo action="simul">
	    <keycap>Windows</keycap>
	    <keycap>Alt</keycap>
	    <keycap>O</keycap>
	    <keycap>F</keycap>
	  </keycombo>
	  ÎÁ ÎÅ-&apple; ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÁÈ.  îÁ ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ <prompt>0 &gt;</prompt>
	  ××ÅÄÉÔÅ</para>

	<screen><userinput>boot cd:,\ppc\loader cd:0</userinput></screen>

	<para>äÌÑ Xserves ÂÅÚ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒ, ÏÚÎÁËÏÍØÔÅÓØ Ó ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÏÊ × Open
	  Firmware, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ ÎÁ
	  <link xlink:href="http://support.apple.com/kb/TA26930">ÓÁÊÔÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÉ
	    &apple;</link>.</para>
      </sect3>

      <sect3>
	<title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ &sparc64;</title>

	<para>âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÓÉÓÔÅÍ &sparc64; ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÙ ÎÁ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÕÀ
	  ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ Ó ÖÅÓÔËÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ.  äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ &os;, ×ÁÍ
	  ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ ÉÌÉ Ó CDROM, ÞÔÏ ÐÏÄÒÁÚÕÍÅ×ÁÅÔ
	  ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë
	  <acronym role="Programmable Read Only Memory">PROM</acronym>
	  (OpenFirmware).</para>

	<para>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐ Ë <acronym>PROM</acronym>,
	  ÐÅÒÅÇÒÕÚÉÔÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ É ÄÏÖÄÉÔÅÓØ ÐÏÑ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÈ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ.
	  ÷ÉÄ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ ÍÏÄÅÌÉ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ, ÎÏ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÅÔØ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏ
	  ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍÕ:</para>

	<screen>Sun Blade 100 (UltraSPARC-IIe), Keyboard Present
Copyright 1998-2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
OpenBoot 4.2, 128 MB memory installed, Serial #51090132.
Ethernet address 0:3:ba:b:92:d4, Host ID: 830b92d4.</screen>

	<para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÅÔ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÔØÓÑ Ó ÖÅÓÔËÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ, ÔÏ
	  ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ <acronym role="Programmable Read Only Memory">PROM</acronym> ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
	  ÎÁÖÁÔØ ÎÁ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÅ <keycombo action="simul"><keycap>L1</keycap><keycap>A</keycap></keycombo>
	  ÉÌÉ <keycombo action="simul"><keycap>Stop</keycap><keycap>A</keycap></keycombo>,
	  ÉÌÉ ÖÅ ÐÏÓÌÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌ <command>BREAK</command> ÞÅÒÅÚ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÕÀ
	  ËÏÎÓÏÌØ (ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, <command>~#</command>
	  × &man.tip.1; ÉÌÉ &man.cu.1;).  ðÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ ×ÙÇÌÑÄÉÔ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏ
	  ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÍÕ:</para>

	  <screen><prompt>ok     </prompt><co xml:id="bsdinstall-prompt-single"/>
<prompt>ok {0} </prompt><co xml:id="bsdinstall-prompt-smp"/></screen>

	  <calloutlist>
	    <callout arearefs="bsdinstall-prompt-single">
	      <para>ðÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ, ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÝÅÅÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ Ó ÏÄÎÉÍ ÃÅÎÔÒÁÌØÎÙÍ
		ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÏÍ.</para>
	    </callout>

	    <callout arearefs="bsdinstall-prompt-smp">
	      <para>ðÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ, ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÝÅÅÓÑ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÎÙÈ (SMP)
		ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÃÉÆÒÁ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÁ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÁËÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÃÅÎÔÒÁÌØÎÙÈ
		ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÏ×.</para>
	    </callout>
	  </calloutlist>

	<para>îÁ ÜÔÏÍ ÜÔÁÐÅ ×ÓÔÁ×ØÔÅ CDROM × ÐÒÉ×ÏÄ É ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ <command>boot
	    cdrom</command> × ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÉ <acronym>PROM</acronym>.</para>
      </sect3>

    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-view-probe">
      <title>ðÒÏÓÍÏÔÒ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× (device probe)</title>

      <para>÷Ù×ÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÎÁ ÜËÒÁÎ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÏÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÅ
	ÐÁÒÕ ÓÏÔÅÎ ÓÔÒÏË ÓÏÈÒÁÎÑÀÔÓÑ, É ÐÒÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
	ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÙ.</para>

      <para>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ ÂÕÆÅÒÁ, ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ
	<keycap>Scroll Lock</keycap>.  üÔÏ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔ ÒÅÖÉÍ ÂÕÆÅÒÁ ÐÒÏËÒÕÔËÉ.
	äÁÌÅÅ, ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÈ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
	ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ ÉÌÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>PageUp</keycap> É
	<keycap>PageDown</keycap>.  þÔÏÂÙ ×ÙÊÔÉ ÉÚ ÒÅÖÉÍÁ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ ÂÕÆÅÒÁ
	ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ ÅÝÅ ÒÁÚ <keycap>Scroll Lock</keycap>.</para>

      <para>÷ËÌÀÞÉÔÅ ÐÒÏËÒÕÔËÕ ÜËÒÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÂÕÆÅÒÁ É ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ,
	ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÙÌÉ ×ÙÔÅÓÎÅÎÙ Ó ÜËÒÁÎÁ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× ÑÄÒÏÍ.
	÷Ù Õ×ÉÄÉÔÅ ÔÅËÓÔ, ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ Ë <xref linkend="bsdinstall-dev-probe"/>,
	ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÅÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÔØÓÑ × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ËÏÍÐÌÅËÔÁ
	ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÙÈ × ×ÁÛ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-dev-probe">
	<title>ôÉÐÉÞÎÙÊ ×Ù×ÏÄ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×</title>

	<screen>Copyright (c) 1992-2011 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 9.0-RELEASE #0 r225473M: Sun Sep 11 16:07:30 BST 2011
    root@psi:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T9400  @ 2.53GHz (2527.05-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x10676  Family = 6  Model = 17  Stepping = 6
  Features=0xbfebfbff&lt;FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE&gt;
  Features2=0x8e3fd&lt;SSE3,DTES64,MON,DS_CPL,VMX,SMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,SSE4.1&gt;
  AMD Features=0x20100800&lt;SYSCALL,NX,LM&gt;
  AMD Features2=0x1&lt;LAHF&gt;
  TSC: P-state invariant, performance statistics
real memory  = 3221225472 (3072 MB)
avail memory = 2926649344 (2791 MB)
Event timer "LAPIC" quality 400
ACPI APIC Table: &lt;TOSHIB A0064   &gt;
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 2 core(s)
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP): APIC ID:  1
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 1
ioapic0 &lt;Version 2.0&gt; irqs 0-23 on motherboard
kbd1 at kbdmux0
acpi0: &lt;TOSHIB A0064&gt; on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
acpi0: reservation of 0, a0000 (3) failed
acpi0: reservation of 100000, b6690000 (3) failed
Timecounter "ACPI-safe" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 850
acpi_timer0: &lt;24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz&gt; port 0xd808-0xd80b on acpi0
cpu0: &lt;ACPI CPU&gt; on acpi0
ACPI Warning: Incorrect checksum in table [ASF!] - 0xFE, should be 0x9A (20110527/tbutils-282)
cpu1: &lt;ACPI CPU&gt; on acpi0
pcib0: &lt;ACPI Host-PCI bridge&gt; port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib0
vgapci0: &lt;VGA-compatible display&gt; port 0xcff8-0xcfff mem 0xff400000-0xff7fffff,0xe0000000-0xefffffff irq 16 at device 2.0 on pci0
agp0: &lt;Intel GM45 SVGA controller&gt; on vgapci0
agp0: aperture size is 256M, detected 131068k stolen memory
vgapci1: &lt;VGA-compatible display&gt; mem 0xffc00000-0xffcfffff at device 2.1 on pci0
pci0: &lt;simple comms&gt; at device 3.0 (no driver attached)
em0: &lt;Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection 7.2.3&gt; port 0xcf80-0xcf9f mem 0xff9c0000-0xff9dffff,0xff9fe000-0xff9fefff irq 20 at device 25.0 on pci0
em0: Using an MSI interrupt
em0: Ethernet address: 00:1c:7e:6a:ca:b0
uhci0: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; port 0xcf60-0xcf7f irq 16 at device 26.0 on pci0
usbus0: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; on uhci0
uhci1: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; port 0xcf40-0xcf5f irq 21 at device 26.1 on pci0
usbus1: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; on uhci1
uhci2: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; port 0xcf20-0xcf3f irq 19 at device 26.2 on pci0
usbus2: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB controller&gt; on uhci2
ehci0: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller&gt; mem 0xff9ff800-0xff9ffbff irq 19 at device 26.7 on pci0
usbus3: EHCI version 1.0
usbus3: &lt;Intel 82801I (ICH9) USB 2.0 controller&gt; on ehci0
hdac0: &lt;Intel 82801I High Definition Audio Controller&gt; mem 0xff9f8000-0xff9fbfff irq 22 at device 27.0 on pci0
pcib1: &lt;ACPI PCI-PCI bridge&gt; irq 17 at device 28.0 on pci0
pci1: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib1
iwn0: &lt;Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100&gt; mem 0xff8fe000-0xff8fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci1
pcib2: &lt;ACPI PCI-PCI bridge&gt; irq 16 at device 28.1 on pci0
pci2: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib2
pcib3: &lt;ACPI PCI-PCI bridge&gt; irq 18 at device 28.2 on pci0
pci4: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib3
pcib4: &lt;ACPI PCI-PCI bridge&gt; at device 30.0 on pci0
pci5: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib4
cbb0: &lt;RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge&gt; at device 11.0 on pci5
cardbus0: &lt;CardBus bus&gt; on cbb0
pccard0: &lt;16-bit PCCard bus&gt; on cbb0
isab0: &lt;PCI-ISA bridge&gt; at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: &lt;ISA bus&gt; on isab0
ahci0: &lt;Intel ICH9M AHCI SATA controller&gt; port 0x8f58-0x8f5f,0x8f54-0x8f57,0x8f48-0x8f4f,0x8f44-0x8f47,0x8f20-0x8f3f mem 0xff9fd800-0xff9fdfff irq 19 at device 31.2 on pci0
ahci0: AHCI v1.20 with 4 3Gbps ports, Port Multiplier not supported
ahcich0: &lt;AHCI channel&gt; at channel 0 on ahci0
ahcich1: &lt;AHCI channel&gt; at channel 1 on ahci0
ahcich2: &lt;AHCI channel&gt; at channel 4 on ahci0
acpi_lid0: &lt;Control Method Lid Switch&gt; on acpi0
battery0: &lt;ACPI Control Method Battery&gt; on acpi0
acpi_button0: &lt;Power Button&gt; on acpi0
acpi_acad0: &lt;AC Adapter&gt; on acpi0
acpi_toshiba0: &lt;Toshiba HCI Extras&gt; on acpi0
acpi_tz0: &lt;Thermal Zone&gt; on acpi0
attimer0: &lt;AT timer&gt; port 0x40-0x43 irq 0 on acpi0
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
atkbdc0: &lt;Keyboard controller (i8042)&gt; port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: &lt;AT Keyboard&gt; irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: &lt;PS/2 Mouse&gt; irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model GlidePoint, device ID 0
atrtc0: &lt;AT realtime clock&gt; port 0x70-0x71 irq 8 on acpi0
Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
hpet0: &lt;High Precision Event Timer&gt; iomem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff on acpi0
Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 950
Event timer "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 450
Event timer "HPET1" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440
Event timer "HPET2" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440
Event timer "HPET3" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 440
uart0: &lt;16550 or compatible&gt; port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on acpi0
sc0: &lt;System console&gt; at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA &lt;16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300&gt;
vga0: &lt;Generic ISA VGA&gt; at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
est0: &lt;Enhanced SpeedStep Frequency Control&gt; on cpu0
p4tcc0: &lt;CPU Frequency Thermal Control&gt; on cpu0
est1: &lt;Enhanced SpeedStep Frequency Control&gt; on cpu1
p4tcc1: &lt;CPU Frequency Thermal Control&gt; on cpu1
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
hdac0: HDA Codec #0: Realtek ALC268
hdac0: HDA Codec #1: Lucent/Agere Systems (Unknown)
pcm0: &lt;HDA Realtek ALC268 PCM #0 Analog&gt; at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0
pcm1: &lt;HDA Realtek ALC268 PCM #1 Analog&gt; at cad 0 nid 1 on hdac0
usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus1: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus2: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
usbus3: 480Mbps High Speed USB v2.0
ugen0.1: &lt;Intel&gt; at usbus0
uhub0: &lt;Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1&gt; on usbus0
ugen1.1: &lt;Intel&gt; at usbus1
uhub1: &lt;Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1&gt; on usbus1
ugen2.1: &lt;Intel&gt; at usbus2
uhub2: &lt;Intel UHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1&gt; on usbus2
ugen3.1: &lt;Intel&gt; at usbus3
uhub3: &lt;Intel EHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 2.00/1.00, addr 1&gt; on usbus3
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub3: 6 ports with 6 removable, self powered
ugen2.2: &lt;vendor 0x0b97&gt; at usbus2
uhub8: &lt;vendor 0x0b97 product 0x7761, class 9/0, rev 1.10/1.10, addr 2&gt; on usbus2
ugen1.2: &lt;Microsoft&gt; at usbus1
ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0
ada0: &lt;Hitachi HTS543225L9SA00 FBEOC43C&gt; ATA-8 SATA 1.x device
ada0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes)
ada0: Command Queueing enabled
ada0: 238475MB (488397168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
ada0: Previously was known as ad4
ums0: &lt;Microsoft Microsoft 3-Button Mouse with IntelliEyeTM, class 0/0, rev 1.10/3.00, addr 2&gt; on usbus1
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
cd0 at ahcich1 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0
cd0: &lt;TEAC DV-W28S-RT 7.0C&gt; Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device
cd0: 150.000MB/s transfers (SATA 1.x, ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0
UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 8192bytes)
cd0: cd present [1 x 2048 byte records]
ugen0.2: &lt;Microsoft&gt; at usbus0
ukbd0: &lt;Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.73, addr 2&gt; on usbus0
kbd2 at ukbd0
uhid0: &lt;Microsoft Natural Ergonomic Keyboard 4000, class 0/0, rev 2.00/1.73, addr 2&gt; on usbus0
Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/iso9660/FREEBSD_INSTALL [ro]...</screen>
      </figure>

      <para>÷ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ×Ù×ÏÄ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× É ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ,
	ÞÔÏ &os; ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÉÌÁ ×ÓÅ ÏÖÉÄÁÅÍÙÅ ×ÁÍÉ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á.  åÓÌÉ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï
	ÎÅ ÂÙÌÏ ÎÁÊÄÅÎÏ, ÔÏ ÏÎÏ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÏ × ×Ù×ÏÄÅ.
	<link linkend="kernelconfig-custom-kernel">íÏÄÕÌÉ ÑÄÒÁ</link>
	ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ×ÁÍ
	ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×, ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ × ÑÄÒÅ
	<filename>GENERIC</filename>.</para>

      <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÉÔÅ
	<xref linkend="bsdinstall-choose-mode"/>.  õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØ ÍÏÖÅÔ
	ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÏÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ ÔÒ£È ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ×: ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;, ËÁË
	<link linkend="using-live-cd">Live CD</link>,
	ÉÌÉ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÅ &os;.  éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ
	ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÏÐÃÉÉ, Á <keycap>Enter</keycap> &mdash;
	ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-choose-mode">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÏ× ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-choose-mode"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÏÐÃÉÉ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Install&nbsp;]</guibutton>
	×ÙÚÏ×ÅÔ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ-ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉË.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="using-bsdinstall">
    <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ × <application>bsdinstall</application></title>

    <para><application>bsdinstall</application> ÜÔÏ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×ÁÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÄÌÑ
      ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;, ÓÏÚÄÁÎÎÁÑ &a.nwhitehorn.email; É ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÎÁÑ
      × 2011 ÇÏÄÕ ÄÌÑ &os;&nbsp;9.0.</para>

    <note>
      <para>÷ ËÏÍÐÌÅËÔÅ Ó <link xlink:href="http://pcbsd.org">PC-BSD</link>
	ÅÓÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <application>pc-sysinstall</application> ÏÔ
	&a.kmoore.email;, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÄÌÑ <link xlink:href="http://wiki.pcbsd.org/index.php/Use_PC-BSD_Installer_to_Install_FreeBSD">
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os;</link>.  îÅÓÍÏÔÒÑ ÎÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÕ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ ÐÕÔÁÀÔ Ó
	<application>bsdinstall</application>, ÏÂÅ ÏÎÉ ÍÅÖÄÕ ÓÏÂÏÊ ÎÉËÁË
	ÎÅ Ó×ÑÚÁÎÙ.</para>
    </note>

    <para>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÍÅÎÀ <application>bsdinstall</application> ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ
      ËÌÁ×ÉÛÁÍÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ <keycap>Enter</keycap>,
      <keycap>Tab</keycap>, <keycap>Space</keycap> É ÄÒÕÇÉÍÉ.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-keymap">
      <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ (Keymap)</title>

      <para>÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ,
	<application>bsdinstall</application> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÉÔØ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ
	ÏÔÌÉÞÎÕÀ ÏÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÏÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÕ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-keymap-select-default">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-keymap-select-default"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>åÓÌÉ ÎÁÖÁÔÁ ËÎÏÐËÁ <guibutton>[&nbsp;YES&nbsp;]</guibutton>,
	ÏÔÏÂÒÁÚÉÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ ÍÅÎÀ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ.  éÎÁÞÅ, ÜÔÏ
	ÍÅÎÀ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÏ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ, Á ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÁ
	ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-config-keymap">
	<title>íÅÎÀ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÙ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-keymap"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ É ËÌÁ×ÉÛÕ <keycap>Enter</keycap>
	×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÕ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÌÉÚËÏ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ËÌÁ×ÉÁÔÕÒÅ,
	ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÎÏÊ Ë ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ.</para>

      <note>
	<para>îÁÖÁÔÉÅ <keycap>Esc</keycap> ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÔ Ë ×ÙÂÏÒÕ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ
	  ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.  ÷ÙÂÏÒ ÏÐÃÉÉ
	  <guimenuitem>United States of America ISO-8859-1</guimenuitem>
	  ÔÏÖÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÙÍ × ÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÔ ÔÒÕÄÎÏÓÔÉ
	  Ó ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÅÍ ÒÁÓËÌÁÄËÉ.</para>
      </note>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-hostname">
      <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÈÏÓÔÁ</title>

      <para>äÁÌÅÅ, <application>bsdinstall</application> ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÉÔ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ
	ÉÍÑ ÈÏÓÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-config-hostname">
	<title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÈÏÓÔÁ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-hostname"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>÷×ÏÄÉÍÏÅ ÉÍÑ ÈÏÓÔÁ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÎÙÍ (fully-qualified), ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ:
	<systemitem class="fqdomainname">machine3.example.com</systemitem>.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-components">
      <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ×</title>

      <para>äÁÌÅÅ, <application>bsdinstall</application> ÐÒÅÄÌÏÖÉÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ
	ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÙ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-config-components">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-components"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÞÎÑ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ × ÎÁÉÂÏÌØÛÅÊ
	ÍÅÒÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ ÏÔ ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÍÏÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ É ÏÔ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á
	ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á.  ñÄÒÏ É ÎÁÂÏÒ ÕÔÉÌÉÔ &os;
	(×ÍÅÓÔÅ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÅ <quote>ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ</quote>) ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ
	×ÓÅÇÄÁ.</para>

      <para>÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÔÉÐÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ×
	ÍÏÇÕÔ ÎÅ ÐÏÑ×ÌÑÔØÓÑ.</para>

      <itemizedlist>
	<title>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÙ</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>doc</literal> - äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ,
	    ÐÒÅÉÍÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÉÓÔÏÒÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ÈÁÒÁËÔÅÒÁ.  äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ,
	    ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÁÑ ðÒÏÅËÔÏÍ äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ &os; ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ
	    ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÁ ÐÏÚÖÅ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>games</literal> - îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÉÇÒ BSD,
	    × ÔÏÍ ÞÉÓÌÅ <application>fortune</application>,
	    <application>rot13</application>, É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>lib32</literal> - âÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ
	    32-ÂÉÔÎÙÈ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ ÎÁ 64-ÂÉÔÎÙÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÈ &os;.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>ports</literal> - ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ðÏÒÔÏ× &os;.</para>

	  <para>ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ðÏÒÔÏ× &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ É ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	    ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ.  ïÎÁ ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÄÌÑ
	    ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ.  ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ðÏÒÔÏ× &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï
	    ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÚÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÁ, ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÑ
	    É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ ÐÁËÅÔÏ× ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ×.  ÷ <xref linkend="ports"/> ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÏÌÌÅËÃÉÀ
	    ÐÏÒÔÏ×.</para>

	  <warning>
	    <para>ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÎÅ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÔ ÎÁÌÉÞÉÅ Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ.
	      ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÊÔÅ ÜÔÕ ÏÐÃÉÀ ÌÉÛØ ÔÏÇÄÁ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ
	      Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÎÁ ÖÅÓÔËÏÍ ÄÉÓËÅ.  þÔÏ ËÁÓÁÅÔÓÑ &os;&nbsp;9.0,
	      ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÑ ðÏÒÔÏ× ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÏËÏÌÏ &ports.size; ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ
	      ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á.  õÞÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ &os; ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÍÏÅ
	      ëÏÌÌÅËÃÉÅÊ ðÏÒÔÏ× ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï ÂÕÄÅÔ ÒÁÓÔÉ.</para>
	  </warning>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>src</literal> - éÓÈÏÄÎÙÊ ËÏÄ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</para>

	  <para>&os; ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ Ó ÐÏÌÎÙÍ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍ ËÏÄÏÍ ËÁË ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ,
	    ÔÁË É ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.  äÌÑ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÊ
	    ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÊ ËÏÄ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÎÅ ÎÕÖÅÎ, ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÏÎ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÐÒÉ
	    ÐÏÓÔÒÏÅÎÉÉ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ, ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÍÙÈ × ×ÉÄÅ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
	    ËÏÄÏ× (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏ× ÉÌÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÑÄÒÁ), ÉÌÉ ÄÌÑ
	    ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ &os;.</para>

	  <para>ðÏÌÎÏÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ 1&nbsp;çâ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ
	    ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á, ÐÅÒÅÓÂÏÒËÁ ×ÓÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ &os; ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ
	    5&nbsp;çâ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á.</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall">
    <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ</title>

    <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØ <emphasis>bootonly</emphasis> ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ
      ËÏÐÉÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.  ÷ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÔÁËÏÇÏ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ
      ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÏÊ ÉÚ ÓÅÔÉ.</para>

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall-notify">
      <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-files"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ ×
      <xref linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev"/>, ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ
      ÓÁÊÔÁ.  úÅÒËÁÌÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ËÏÐÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× &os;.  ÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ,
      ÒÁÚÍÅÝÅÎÎÏÅ × ÔÏÍ ÒÅÇÉÏÎÅ ÍÉÒÁ, ÞÔÏ É ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
      ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ &os;.  åÓÌÉ ÚÅÒËÁÌÏ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÏ ÂÌÉÖÅ Ë ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÍÕ
      ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÕ, ÔÏ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ, ÔÅÍ ÓÁÍÙÍ ÕÍÅÎØÛÉÔÓÑ
      ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-netinstall-mirror">
      <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÚÅÒËÁÌÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-netinstall-mirrorselect"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>äÁÌØÎÅÊÛÉÊ ÓÃÅÎÁÒÉÊ ÏÄÉÎÁËÏ× ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-partitioning">
    <title>÷ÙÄÅÌÅÎÉÅ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á</title>

    <para>åÓÔØ ÔÒÉ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÉÔØ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á ÄÌÑ
      &os;.  <emphasis>ûÁÂÌÏÎÎÏÅ</emphasis> (<emphasis>guided</emphasis>)
      ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÁÉ×ÁÅÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÄÉÓËÁ,
      <emphasis>ÒÕÞÎÏÅ</emphasis> (<emphasis>manual</emphasis>) ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ
      ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÏÐÙÔÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÓÏÇÌÁÓÎÏ Ó×ÏÉÍ
      ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑÍ.  é ÎÁËÏÎÅÃ, ÅÓÔØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ×ÙÚ×ÁÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÙÊ
      ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒ, × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ
      ÎÁÐÏÄÏÂÉÅ &man.gpart.8;, &man.fdisk.8; É &man.bsdlabel.8;.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-guided-manual">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ: ÛÁÂÌÏÎÎÏÅ (guided) ÉÌÉ ÒÕÞÎÏÅ
	  (manual)</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-guided-manual"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-part-guided">
      <title>ûÁÂÌÏÎÎÏÅ (guided) ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ</title>

      <para>åÓÌÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÅÓÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÓËÏ×, ÔÏ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÏÄÉÎ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
	ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØÓÑ &os;.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-guided-disk">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÉÚ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Á ÄÉÓËÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-guided-disk"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>äÌÑ &os; ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ×ÙÄÅÌÅÎ ×ÅÓØ ÄÉÓË ÉÌÉ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÅÇÏ ÞÁÓÔØ.
	åÓÌÉ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Entire&nbsp;Disk&nbsp;]</guibutton>,
	ÔÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÅ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ, ÚÁÎÉÍÁÀÝÅÅ ×ÅÓØ ÄÉÓË.  ÷ÙÂÒÁ×
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Partition&nbsp;]</guibutton>, ×Ù ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ
	ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× × ÎÅÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÏÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÄÉÓËÁ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-entire-part">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ×ÓÅÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ ÉÌÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-entire-part"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ðÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Á ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ
	ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ.  åÓÌÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÄÏÐÕÝÅÎÁ ÏÛÉÂËÁ, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ
	ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÌÉÂÏ ×ÅÒÎÕÔØ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ Ë ÉÓÈÏÄÎÏÍÕ
	ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÀ ÎÁÖÁ× <guibutton>[&nbsp;Revert&nbsp;]</guibutton>,
	ÌÉÂÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÅ ÐÅÒÅÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ ×ÙÂÒÁ×
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Auto&nbsp;]</guibutton>.  ôÁËÖÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
	ÓÏÚÄÁÎÙ, ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÉÌÉ ÕÄÁÌÅÎÙ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ.  åÓÌÉ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ
	ËÏÒÒÅËÔÅÎ, ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Finish&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ
	ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-review">
	<title>ðÒÏÓÍÏÔÒ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-review"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-part-manual">
      <title>òÕÞÎÏÅ (manual) ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ</title>

      <para>òÕÞÎÏÅ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ Ó ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-manual-create">
	<title>òÕÞÎÏÅ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-create"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ðÅÒÅÍÅÝÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÄÓ×ÅÞÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÎÁ ÉÍÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á (× ÜÔÏÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ
	&mdash; <filename>ada0</filename>) É ×ÙÂÏÒ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Create&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÔ ×ÁÓ Ë ÍÅÎÀ
	Ó ÐÅÒÅÞÎÅÍ <firstterm>ÓÈÅÍ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ</firstterm>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-manual-partscheme">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÓÈÅÍÙ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-partscheme"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÓÈÅÍÁ <acronym>GPT</acronym> Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
	ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÅÊ ÄÌÑ PC-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÈ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ×.  äÌÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÔÁÒÙÈ
	ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙ Ó <acronym>GPT</acronym>,
	ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÅ <acronym>MBR</acronym>.  ïÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÓÈÅÍÙ
	ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ × ÏÂÝÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÎÅÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÎÙÈ ÉÌÉ ÓÔÁÒÙÈ
	ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ.</para>

      <table frame="none" rowsep="1" pgwide="1">
	<title>óÈÅÍÙ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ</title>

	<tgroup cols="2" align="left">
	  <thead>
	    <row>
	      <entry align="left">áÂÂÒÅ×ÉÁÔÕÒÁ</entry>

	      <entry align="left">ïÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ</entry>
	    </row>
	  </thead>

	<tbody>
	  <row>
	    <entry>APM</entry>

	    <entry><link xlink:href="http://support.apple.com/kb/TA21692">Apple
	      Partition Map</link>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÁÑ ÎÁ &powerpc;
	      &macintosh;.</entry>
	  </row>

	  <row>
	    <entry>BSD</entry>

	    <entry>íÅÔËÉ BSD ÂÅÚ MBR, ÉÎÏÇÄÁ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÅ <quote>dangerously
	      dedicated mode</quote>.  úÁ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÑÍÉ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë
	      &man.bsdlabel.8;.</entry>
	  </row>

	  <row>
	    <entry>GPT</entry>

	    <entry><link xlink:href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table">ôÁÂÌÉÃÁ
	      ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× GUID.</link></entry>
	  </row>

	  <row>
	    <entry>MBR</entry>

	    <entry><link xlink:href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record">Master
	      Boot Record.</link></entry>
	  </row>

	  <row>
	    <entry>PC98</entry>

	    <entry><link xlink:href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pc9801">òÁÚÎÏ×ÉÄÎÏÓÔØ MBR,
	      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÁÑ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁÍÉ NEC PC-98.</link></entry>
	  </row>

	  <row>
	    <entry>VTOC8</entry>

	    <entry>Volume Table Of Contents, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÁÑ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁÍÉ
	      Sun SPARC64 É UltraSPARC.</entry>
	  </row>
	</tbody>
	</tgroup>
      </table>

      <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÓÈÅÍÁ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÁ, ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÙÊ ×ÙÂÏÒ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Create&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔ Ë ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÀ
	ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÄÉÓËÁ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-part-manual-addpart">
	<title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-part-manual-addpart"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>óÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÁÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ &os; ÓÏ ÓÈÅÍÏÊ <acronym>GPT</acronym>
	ÓÏÚÄÁÓÔ ËÁË ÍÉÎÉÍÕÍ ÔÒÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ:</para>

      <itemizedlist>
	<title>óÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÅ <acronym>GPT</acronym> ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ &os;</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>freebsd-boot</literal> - ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÙÊ ËÏÄ &os;.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>freebsd-ufs</literal> - ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ UFS
	    &os;.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>freebsd-swap</literal> - &os; ÏÂÌÁÓÔØ ÐÏÄËÁÞËÉ.</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>

      <para>ôÁËÖÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÐÏÍÑÎÕÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ
	ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ZFS &os; ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ÔÉÐ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ
	<literal>freebsd-zfs</literal>.  ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë <xref linkend="filesystems-zfs"/>.  ó×ÅÄÅÎÉÑ Ï ÉÍÅÀÝÉÈÓÑ × ÎÁÌÉÞÉÉ ÔÉÐÁÈ
	ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× <acronym>GPT</acronym> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔÓÑ × &man.gpart.8;.</para> 

      <para>òÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÂÏÌØÛÅÇÏ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× Ó
	ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ, É ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÉÔÁÀÔ ×ÙÄÅÌÑÔØ
	ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÄÌÑ ÔÁËÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ËÁË <filename>/</filename>,
	<filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>,
	É <filename>/usr</filename>.  éÌÌÀÓÔÒÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÁ
	× <xref linkend="bsdinstall-part-manual-splitfs"/>.</para>

      <para>ðÒÉ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÉ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏ× ÄÏÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÝÅÐÒÉÎÑÔÙÈ
	ÁÂÂÒÅ×ÉÁÔÕÒ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË <emphasis>K</emphasis> ÄÌÑ ËÉÌÏÂÁÊÔ,
	<emphasis>M</emphasis> ÄÌÑ ÍÅÇÁÂÁÊÔ, ÉÌÉ <emphasis>G</emphasis>
	ÄÌÑ ÇÉÇÁÂÁÊÔ.</para>

      <tip>
	<para>äÏÌÖÎÏÅ ×ÙÒÁ×ÎÉ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÅËÔÏÒÏ× ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÎÁÉÌÕÞÛÕÀ
	  ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔØ, Á ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× Ó ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁÍÉ, ËÒÁÔÎÙÍÉ
	  4&nbsp;ëÂÁÊÔ, ÐÏÍÏÇÁÅÔ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉÔØ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÅ ×ÙÒÁ×ÎÉ×ÁÎÉÅ ËÁË ÎÁ
	  ÄÉÓËÁÈ Ó ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ ÓÅËÔÏÒÁ 512&nbsp;ÂÁÊÔ, ÔÁË É ÎÁ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×ÁÈ Ó
	  ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ ÓÅËÔÏÒÁ 4&nbsp;ëÂÁÊÔ.  ÷ ÏÂÝÅÍ, ÚÁÄÁÎÉÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏ×, ËÒÁÔÎÙÈ
	  1&nbsp;íÂÁÊÔ ÉÌÉ 1&nbsp;çÂÁÊÔ &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ
	  ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ×ÙÒÁ×ÎÉ×ÁÎÉÅ ÎÁÞÁÌ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÎÁ ÐÏÚÉÃÉÀ, ËÒÁÔÎÕÀ
	  4&nbsp;ëÂÁÊÔ.  éÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ: ÎÁ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÒÁÚÍÅÒ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ
	  <emphasis>freebsd-boot</emphasis> ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÐÒÅ×ÙÛÁÔØ 512&nbsp;ëÂÁÊÔ
	  ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÏÞÎÏÇÏ ËÏÄÁ.</para>
      </tip>

      <para>÷ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ, ÅÊ
	ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÞËÁ ÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.  åÓÌÉ ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÔØ ÅÄÉÎÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÊ
	ÒÁÚÄÅÌ UFS, ÔÏ ÔÏÞËÁ ÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ
	<filename>/</filename>.</para>

      <para>ôÁËÖÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎÁ <firstterm>ÍÅÔËÁ</firstterm>.  íÅÔËÁ &mdash;
	ÜÔÏ ÉÍÑ, ÐÒÉÓ×ÏÅÎÎÏÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ.  éÍÑ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á ÉÌÉ ÅÇÏ ÎÏÍÅÒ ÍÏÖÅÔ
	ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØÓÑ ÅÓÌÉ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Ï ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÏ Ë ÄÒÕÇÏÍÕ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÌÅÒÕ ÉÌÉ
	ÐÏÒÔÕ, Á ÍÅÔËÁ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÏÓÔÁÎÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÉÚÍÅÎÎÏÊ.  óÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÍÅÔËÉ
	×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÉͣΠÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× É ÎÏÍÅÒÏ× ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× × ÆÁÊÌÁÈ ÔÉÐÁ
	<filename>/etc/fstab</filename> ÄÅÌÁÀÔ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÔÏÌÅÒÁÎÔÎÏÊ
	Ë ÚÁÍÅÎÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.  íÅÔËÉ GPT ÐÏÑ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÓËÁ
	× ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <filename>/dev/gpt/</filename>.  õ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÓÈÅÍ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ
	ÅÓÔØ Ó×ÏÉ ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÉ ÍÅÔÏË, É ÉÈ ÍÅÔËÉ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÀÔÓÑ ×
	ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÏÄËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ <filename>/dev/</filename>.</para>

      <tip>
	<para>÷Ï ÉÚÂÅÖÁÎÉÅ ËÏÎÆÌÉËÔÏ× ÉÍÅÎ ÍÅÔÏË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÕÎÉËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÉÍÅÎÁ
	  ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.  îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÂÕË×, ×ÚÑÔÙÈ ÏÔ ÉÍÅÎÉ
	  ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ, ÅÇÏ ÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÉÌÉ ÒÁÚÍÅÝÅÎÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÏ Ë
	  ÍÅÔËÅ.  îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÕ UFS ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ × ÌÁÂÏÒÁÔÏÒÉÉ
	  ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÉÓ×ÏÉÔØ ÍÅÔËÕ "labroot" ÉÌÉ "rootfs-lab".</para>
      </tip>

      <example xml:id="bsdinstall-part-manual-splitfs">
	<title>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÄ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</title>

	<para>äÌÑ ÔÒÁÄÉÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ, × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÉ
	  <filename>/</filename>, <filename>/var</filename>,
	  <filename>/tmp</filename> É <filename>/usr</filename> ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ
	  ÓÏÂÏÊ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÈ, ÓÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ
	  ÓÈÅÍÕ ÒÁÚÂÉÅÎÉÑ GPT, ÐÏÔÏÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÊÔÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ, ËÁË ÜÔÏ ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ ÎÉÖÅ.
	  ðÏËÁÚÁÎÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÙ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÔÉÐÉÞÎÙÍÉ ÄÌÑ ÖÅÓÔËÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ
	  ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ 20çÂ.  åÓÌÉ ÄÉÓË ÂÏÌØÛÅÇÏ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ, ÔÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÍÅÓÔÎÙÍ ÏÔ×ÅÓÔÉ
	  ÂÏÌØÛÅ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ ÐÏÄËÁÞËÉ ÉÌÉ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ Ó ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ
	  <filename>/var</filename>.  úÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÎÙÅ × ÜÔÏÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ÍÅÔËÉ
	  ÉÍÅÀÔ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ <literal>ex</literal>, ÏÔ ÓÌÏ×Á "example", ×ÁÍ ÖÅ
	  ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÕÎÉËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÉÍÅÎÁ ÍÅÔÏË.</para>

	<para>ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÚÁÇÒÕÚÞÉË <filename>gptboot</filename> &os;
	  ÏÖÉÄÁÅÔ, ÞÔÏ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÎÁÊÄÅÎÎÙÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ UFS ÂÕÄÅÔ ËÏÒÎÅ×ÙÍ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏÍ
	  (<filename>/</filename>).</para>

	<informaltable frame="none">
	  <tgroup cols="4">
	    <thead>
	      <row>
		<entry>ôÉÐ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ</entry>
		<entry>òÁÚÍÅÒ</entry>
		<entry>ôÏÞËÁ ÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</entry>
		<entry>íÅÔËÁ</entry>
	      </row>
	    </thead>

	    <tbody>
	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-boot</literal></entry>
		<entry><literal>512K</literal></entry>
	      </row>

	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-ufs</literal></entry>
		<entry><literal>2G</literal></entry>
		<entry><filename>/</filename></entry>
		<entry><literal>exrootfs</literal></entry>
	      </row>

	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-swap</literal></entry>
		<entry><literal>4G</literal></entry>
		<entry/>
		<entry><literal>exswap</literal></entry>
	      </row>

	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-ufs</literal></entry>
		<entry><literal>2G</literal></entry>
		<entry><filename>/var</filename></entry>
		<entry><literal>exvarfs</literal></entry>
	      </row>

	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-ufs</literal></entry>
		<entry><literal>1G</literal></entry>
		<entry><filename>/tmp</filename></entry>
		<entry><literal>extmpfs</literal></entry>
	      </row>

	      <row>
		<entry><literal>freebsd-ufs</literal></entry>
		<entry>ÓÏÇÌÁÛÁÊÔÅÓØ ÓÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅÍ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ (ÏÓÔÁ×ÛÁÑÓÑ
		  ÞÁÓÔØ ÏÂßÅÍÁ ÄÉÓËÁ)</entry>
		<entry><filename>/usr</filename></entry>
		<entry><literal>exusrfs</literal></entry>
	      </row>
	    </tbody>
	  </tgroup>
	</informaltable>
      </example>

      <para>äÌÑ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ
	ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Finish&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-final-warning">
    <title>úÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ</title>

    <para>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ &mdash; ×ÁÛ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÊ ÛÁÎÓ ÐÒÅÒ×ÁÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ
      É ÐÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÔÉÔØ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÎÁ ÖÅÓÔËÏÍ ÄÉÓËÅ.</para>

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-final-confirmation">
      <title>úÁËÌÀÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏÅ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÅÎÉÅ</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-confirmation"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>äÌÑ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Commit&nbsp;]</guibutton>.
      åÓÌÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ×ÎÅÓÔÉ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, ÄÌÑ ×ÏÚ×ÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ Ë ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒÕ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ×
      ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Back&nbsp;]</guibutton>.  ÷ÙÂÏÒ
      <guibutton>[&nbsp;Revert&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;Exit&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÁÅÔ
      ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ×ÙÊÔÉ ÉÚ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ ÂÅÚ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ ÎÁ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ
      ÄÉÓË.</para>

    <para>ðÒÏÄÏÌÖÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ×ÁÒØÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÇÏ
      ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á, ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ É ÂÙÓÔÒÏÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ.  äÁÌÅÅ
      ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ, ÉÎÆÏÒÍÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ Ï ÈÏÄÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

    <para>ðÅÒ×ÙÍ ÄÅÌÏÍ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉË ÚÁÐÉÛÅÔ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁÈ ÎÁ ÄÉÓË
      É ÏÔÆÏÒÍÁÔÉÒÕÅÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ <command>newfs</command>.</para>

    <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÏ ÓÅÔÉ, ÔÏ
      <application>bsdinstall</application> ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÉÔ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ
      ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</para>
<!-- XXXGA: What does it do if fetch fails? -->

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-distfile-fetching">
      <title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-fetching"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>äÁÌÅÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÁ ÃÅÌÏÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á, ÞÔÏÂÙ
      ÕÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÎÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄÅÎÙ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÉÌÉ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ
      Ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌÑ.</para>

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-distfile-verify">
      <title>ðÒÏ×ÅÒËÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-verifying"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>é × ÚÁËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ, ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×Ù×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÄÉÓË.</para>

    <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-distfile-extract">
      <title>éÚ×ÌÅÞÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á</title>

      <mediaobject>
	<imageobject>
	  <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-distfile-extracting"/>
	</imageobject>
      </mediaobject>
    </figure>

    <para>ëÁË ÔÏÌØËÏ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÒÁÓÐÁËÕÀÔÓÑ,
      <application>bsdinstall</application> ÐÒÉÓÔÕÐÉÔ Ë ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÀ
      ÐÏÓÌÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÚÁÄÁÞ (ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ
      <xref linkend="bsdinstall-post"/>).</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-post">
    <title>ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ</title>

    <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ &os; ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÔ ÍÅÎÀ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
      ÏÐÃÉÊ.  îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÐÕÔÅÍ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏÇÏ ×ÈÏÄÁ
      × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÙ ÆÉÎÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÎÀ ÐÅÒÅÄ
      ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÏÊ × Ó×ÅÖÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ &os;.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-post-root">
      <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem></title>

      <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> &mdash;
	ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÁ.  úÁÍÅÔØÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ××ÏÄÁ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ ÎÁÂÉÒÁÅÍÙÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ
	ÎÅ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÜËÒÁÎÅ.  ðÏÓÌÅ ××ÏÄÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÙÊ ××ÏÄ
	ÐÁÒÏÌÑ.  üÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÇÁÅÔ ÐÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÔÉÔØ ÏÐÅÞÁÔËÉ ÐÒÉ ÎÁÂÏÒÅ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-post-set-root-passwd">
	<title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem></title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-post-root-passwd"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-config-network-dev">
      <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏ×</title>

      <note>
	<para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏ× ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÐÕÝÅÎÁ × ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ
	  ÏÎÁ ÕÖÅ ÂÙÌÁ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÁ ËÁË ÞÁÓÔØ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ËÉ ÐÒÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÅ
	  <emphasis>bootonly</emphasis>.</para>
      </note>

      <para>äÁÌÅÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÅÎ ÐÅÒÅÞÅÎØ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏ×, ÎÁÊÄÅÎÎÙÈ
	ÎÁ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ.  ÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÔÏÔ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÌÁÎÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-interface">
	<title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-wireless">
	<title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ</title>

	<para>åÓÌÉ ×ÙÂÒÁÎ ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ
	  Ë ÓÅÔÉ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ××ÅÓÔÉ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ
	  É ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ.</para>

	<para>âÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÙÅ ÓÅÔÉ ÒÁÓÐÏÚÎÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÏ ÔÁË ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÏÍÕ
	  Service Set Identifier, ÉÌÉ
	  <acronym role="Service Set Identifier">SSID</acronym>.</para>

	<para>âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÙÈ ÓÅÔÅÊ ÛÉÆÒÕÀÔ ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ
	  ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÝÉÔÉÔØ ÉÈ ÏÔ ÎÅÁ×ÔÏÒÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÓÌÕÛÉ×ÁÎÉÑ.
	  îÁÓÔÏÑÔÅÌØÎÏ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÔØ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ
	  <acronym role="Wi-Fi Protected Access II">WPA2</acronym>.
	  âÏÌÅÅ ÓÔÁÒÙÅ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÙ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ
	  <acronym role="Wired Equivalent Privacy">WEP</acronym>,
	  ÎÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÀÔ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏÇÏ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ.</para>

	<para>ðÅÒ×ÙÍ ÄÅÌÏÍ, ÐÒÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ Ë ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
	  ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÐÏÉÓË ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÏÞÅË ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ.</para>

	<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-scan">
	  <title>ðÏÉÓË ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÏÞÅË ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ</title>

	  <mediaobject>
	    <imageobject>
	      <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-scan"/>
	    </imageobject>
	  </mediaobject>
	</figure>

	<para>óÐÉÓÏË ÎÁÊÄÅÎÎÙÈ ÓÅÔÅÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
	  <acronym role="Service Set Identifiers">SSID</acronym> Ó ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅÍ
	  ÔÉÐÏ× ÛÉÆÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÙÍÉ ÓÅÔÑÍÉ.
	  åÓÌÉ ÉÓËÏÍÙÊ <acronym role="Service Set Identifier">SSID</acronym>
	  ÎÅ ÐÏÑ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ, ÔÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔÅ ÓËÁÎÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏ, ×ÙÂÒÁ×
	  <guibutton>[&nbsp;Rescan&nbsp;]</guibutton>.  åÓÌÉ ÉÓËÏÍÁÑ ÓÅÔØ
	  ÓÎÏ×Á ÎÅ ÐÏÑ×ÉÔÓÑ × ÓÐÉÓËÅ, ÐÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÅ Ó ÁÎÔÅÎÎÏÊ ÉÌÉ
	  ÐÏÐÒÏÂÕÊÔÅ ÒÁÚÍÅÓÔÉÔØ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ ÂÌÉÖÅ Ë ÔÏÞËÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ.  úÁÐÕÓËÁÊÔÅ
	  ÐÏ×ÔÏÒÎÙÊ ÐÏÉÓË ÐÏÓÌÅ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÑ.</para>

	<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-accesspoints">
	  <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ</title>

	  <mediaobject>
	    <imageobject>
	      <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-accesspoints"/>
	    </imageobject>
	  </mediaobject>
	</figure>

	<para>ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÓÅÔÉ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ××ÅÓÔÉ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ
	  Ï ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÉ.  äÌÑ
	  <acronym role="Wi-Fi Protected Access II">WPA2</acronym>
	  ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÁÒÏÌØ (ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÊ ËÁË Pre-Shared Key ÉÌÉ
	  <acronym role="Pre-Shared Key">PSK</acronym>).  ÷ ÃÅÌÑÈ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ
	  ÎÁÂÉÒÁÅÍÙÅ × ÐÏÌÅ ××ÏÄÁ ÐÁÒÏÌÑ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÎÁ ÜËÒÁÎÅ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ
	  Ú×ÅÚÄÏÞËÁÍÉ.</para>

	<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-wireless-wpa2">
	  <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ WPA2</title>

	  <mediaobject>
	    <imageobject>
	      <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-wireless-wpa2setup"/>
	    </imageobject>
	  </mediaobject>
	</figure>

	<para>ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÂÅÓÐÒÏ×ÏÄÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ É ××ÏÄÁ ÓÏÐÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ×
	  ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×.</para>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-ipv4">
	<title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×: IPv4</title>

	  <para>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔÅÓØ, ÅÓÔØ ÌÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔØ × ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ Ë ÓÅÔÉ IPv4.
	    üÔÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁΣÎÎÙÊ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ.</para>

	  <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-configure-net-ipv4">
	    <title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÕ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4</title>

	    <mediaobject>
	      <imageobject>
		<imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4"/>
	      </imageobject>
	    </mediaobject>
	  </figure>

	<para>óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ
	  ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ.  óÅÒ×ÉÓ <firstterm><acronym role="Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol">DHCP</acronym></firstterm>
	  Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÕÀ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ,
	  É ÜÔÏ &mdash; ÐÒÅÄÐÏÞÔÉÔÅÌØÎÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.
	  <firstterm>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ</firstterm> ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÒÕÞÎÏÇÏ
	  ××ÏÄÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4.</para>

	<note>
	  <para>îÅ ÐÙÔÁÊÔÅÓØ ××ÅÓÔÉ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÌØÎÙÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ, ÏÎÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ.
	    ðÏÌÕÞÉÔÅ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÕÀ × <xref linkend="bsdinstall-collect-network-information"/> ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ
	    Õ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ ÉÌÉ ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÝÉËÁ ÕÓÌÕÇ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.</para>
	</note>

	<sect4 xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-dhcp-config">
	  <title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
	    DHCP</title>

	  <para>åÓÌÉ × ÓÅÔÉ ÅÓÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓ DHCP, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ
	    ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ
	    <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>

	  <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-dhcp">
	    <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4 ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ DHCP</title>

	    <mediaobject>
	      <imageobject>
		<imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-dhcp"/>
	      </imageobject>
	    </mediaobject>
	  </figure>
	</sect4>

	<sect4 xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-static-config">
	  <title>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv4 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ
	    ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ</title>

	  <para>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ××ÏÄÁ
	    ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ IPv4.</para>

	  <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv4-static">
	    <title>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ IPv4 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ</title>

	    <mediaobject>
	      <imageobject>
		<imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv4-static"/>
	      </imageobject>
	    </mediaobject>
	  </figure>

	  <itemizedlist>
	    <listitem>
	      <para><literal>IP Address</literal> &mdash; ÁÄÒÅÓ IPv4, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
		ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÜÔÏÍ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÅ.  üÔÏÔ ÁÄÒÅÓ
		ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕÎÉËÁÌØÎÙÍ É ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÍ
		ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ × ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ.</para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para><literal>Subnet Mask</literal> &mdash; ÍÁÓËÁ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÁÑ
		× ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ.  þÁÓÔÏ ÍÁÓËÁ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ
		<literal>255.255.255.0</literal>.</para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para><literal>Default Router</literal> &mdash; IP ÁÄÒÅÓ
		ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÁ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ.  ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÜÔÏÔ ÁÄÒÅÓ
		ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÅ ÉÌÉ ÉÎÏÍ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ,
		ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÑÅÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÕÀ ÓÅÔØ Ó ÓÅÔØÀ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.  ôÁËÖÅ
		ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÅÎ, ËÁË <emphasis>ÛÌÀÚ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ (default
		  gateway)</emphasis>.</para>
	    </listitem>
	  </itemizedlist>
	</sect4>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-ipv6">
	<title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×: IPv6</title>

	<para>IPv6 ÜÔÏ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÊ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ.  åÓÌÉ ÅÓÔØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔØ
	  É ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ Ë ÓÅÔÉ IPv6, ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ × ÜÔÏÍ ÍÅÎÀ
	  <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>

	<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6">
	  <title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÕ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ</title>

	  <mediaobject>
	    <imageobject>
	      <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6"/>
	    </imageobject>
	  </mediaobject>
	</figure>

	<para>äÌÑ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6 ÔÁËÖÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ
	  ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ.  <firstterm><acronym role="StateLess Address AutoConfiguration">SLAAC</acronym></firstterm>
	  ÉÌÉ <emphasis>StateLess Address AutoConfiguration</emphasis>
	  Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÙÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ.
	  <firstterm>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ</firstterm> ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÒÕÞÎÏÇÏ
	  ××ÏÄÁ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6.</para>

	<sect4 xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-slaac-config">
	  <title>IPv6 SLAAC</title>

	  <para><acronym>SLAAC</acronym> ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍÕ ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÕ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔØ
	    Õ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÁ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÕÀ ÄÌÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÊ
	    ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ.  úÁ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÑÍÉ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë <link xlink:href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4862">RFC4862</link>.</para>

	  <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-slaac">
	    <title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÕ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6 ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ SLAAC</title>

	    <mediaobject>
	      <imageobject>
		<imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-slaac"/>
	      </imageobject>
	    </mediaobject>
	  </figure>
	</sect4>

	<sect4 xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-static-config">
	  <title>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6 ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ
	    ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÅ</title>

	  <para>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÒÕÞÎÏÇÏ
	    ××ÏÄÁ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï IPv6 ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÉ.</para>

	  <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-ipv6-static">
	    <title>óÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6</title>

	    <mediaobject>
	      <imageobject>
		<imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-interface-ipv6-static"/>
	      </imageobject>
	    </mediaobject>
	  </figure>

	  <itemizedlist>
	    <listitem>
	      <para><literal>IPv6 Address</literal> &mdash; ××ÏÄÉÍÙÊ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ
		<acronym>IP</acronym> ÁÄÒÅÓ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÒÉÓ×ÏÅÎ ÜÔÏÍÕ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÕ.
		üÔÏÔ ÁÄÒÅÓ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕÎÉËÁÌØÎÙÍ É ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÎÑÔ ÄÒÕÇÉÍ
		ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ × ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ.</para>
	    </listitem>

	    <listitem>
	      <para><literal>Default Router</literal> &mdash; IPv6 ÁÄÒÅÓ
		ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÁ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÅÔÉ.  ïÂÙÞÎÏ, ÜÔÏ ÁÄÒÅÓ ÍÁÒÛÒÕÔÉÚÁÔÏÒÁ
		ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÑÅÔ
		ÌÏËÁÌØÎÕÀ ÓÅÔØ Ó ÓÅÔØÀ éÎÔÅÒÎÅÔ.  ôÁËÖÅ ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÅÎ ËÁË
		<emphasis>ÛÌÀÚ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ</emphasis>.</para>
	    </listitem>
	  </itemizedlist>
	</sect4>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-net-dns">
	<title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ òÅÚÏÌ×ÅÒÁ
	  <acronym role="Domain Name System">DNS</acronym></title>

	<para><firstterm>Domain Name System</firstterm> (ÉÌÉ
	  <emphasis><acronym role="Domain Name System">DNS</acronym></emphasis>)
	  òÅÚÏÌ×ÅÒ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎ ÈÏÓÔÏ× × ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÅ ÁÄÒÅÓÁ, Á
	  ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÁÄÒÅÓÏ× × ÉÍÅÎÁ ÈÏÓÔÏ×.  åÓÌÉ ÄÌÑ
	  Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÓÑ
	  <acronym>DHCP</acronym> ÉÌÉ <acronym>SLAAC</acronym>, ÔÏ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï
	  òÅÚÏÌ×ÅÒÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÕÖÅ ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ.  éÎÁÞÅ, ×ÐÉÛÉÔÅ ×
	  ÐÏÌÅ Search ÉÍÑ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÍÅÎÁ.  <acronym>DNS</acronym> #1 É
	  <acronym>DNS</acronym> #2 &mdash; ÜÔÏ <acronym>IP</acronym> ÁÄÒÅÓÁ
	  ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ× <acronym>DNS</acronym>.  ðÏ ËÒÁÊÎÅÊ ÍÅÒÅ ÏÄÉÎ
	  ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕËÁÚÁÎ.</para>

	<figure xml:id="bsdinstall-net-dns-config">
	  <title>ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ òÅÚÏÌ×ÅÒÁ DNS</title>

	  <mediaobject>
	    <imageobject>
	      <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-configure-network-ipv4-dns"/>
	      </imageobject>
	  </mediaobject>
	</figure>
      </sect3>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone">
      <title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÑÓÁ</title>

      <para>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÑÓÁ ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÅÊ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ
	ËÏÒÒÅËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÓÏÇÌÁÓÎÏ ÍÅÓÔÎÙÍ ÚÁËÏÎÁÍ É ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØ
	ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙÅ ÏÔ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÑÓÁ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ.</para>

      <para>äÁÎÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ×ÅÒÅÎ ÄÌÑ ÍÁÛÉÎÙ, ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÅÊÓÑ × ×ÏÓÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÍ
	ÐÏÑÓÅ óÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÎÙÈ ûÔÁÔÏ×.  òÁÚÕÍÅÅÔÓÑ, ×ÁÛÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
	ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ×ÁÛÅÍÕ ÇÅÏÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÏÍÕ ÍÅÓÔÏÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÀ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-local-utc">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÍÅÓÔÎÏÇÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÉÌÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ UTC</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-set-clock-local-utc"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÉÌÉ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÓÏÇÌÁÓÎÏ ÔÏÍÕ, ËÁË ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÙ
	ÞÁÓÙ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ, ÄÁÌÅÅ ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ <keycap>Enter</keycap>.
	åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÅ ÚÎÁÅÔÅ ËÁËÏÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ, UTC ÉÌÉ ÍÅÓÔÎÏÅ, ÔÏ
	ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ,
	ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁΣÎÎÕÀ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ &mdash; ÍÅÓÔÎÏÅ
	×ÒÅÍÑ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone-region">
	<title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÒÅÇÉÏÎ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-region"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>óÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÅÇÉÏÎ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ
	É ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÖÁÔÉÅÍ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone-country">
	<title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÕ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-country"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÕÀ ÓÔÒÁÎÕ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ
	É ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÄÉÔÅ ×ÙÂÏÒ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÅÊ <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone-zone">
	<title>÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÊ ÐÏÑÓ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-zone"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>óÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÊ ÐÏÑÓ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÅÔÓÑ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÁÍÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ
	É ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÖÁÔÉÅÍ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>Enter</keycap>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-timezone-confirmation">
	<title>ðÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÅÎÉÅ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÑÓÁ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-timezone-confirm"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ðÏÄÔ×ÅÒÄÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏ ÁÂÂÒÅ×ÉÁÔÕÒÁ ÄÌÑ ÞÁÓÏ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÑÓÁ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
	ÐÒÉÅÍÌÅÍÏÊ.  åÓÌÉ ÄÁÎÎÁÑ ÏÐÃÉÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÁ ×ÅÒÎÏ, ÔÏ ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÕ
	<keycap>Enter</keycap> ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÇÏ
	ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-sysconf">
      <title>áËÔÉ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ×</title>

      <para>îÁ ÄÁÎÎÏÍ ÜÔÁÐÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÝÉË ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔ ÏÔÍÅÔÉÔØ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ
	ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.  ÷ÓÅ
	ÎÉÖÅÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÙÍÉ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-config-serv">
	<title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÁËÔÉ×ÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-services"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <itemizedlist>
	<title>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÉÓÙ</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>sshd</literal> - Secure Shell
	    (<acronym role="Secure Shell">SSH</acronym>) ÄÅÍÏÎ ÄÌÑ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÇÏ
	    ÕÄÁÌÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>moused</literal> - ïÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
	    ÍÙÛÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÏÊ ËÏÎÓÏÌÉ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>ntpd</literal> - Network Time Protocol
	    (<acronym role="Network Time Protocol">NTP</acronym>) ÄÅÍÏÎ
	    ÄÌÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÊ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>powerd</literal> - óÉÓÔÅÍÎÁÑ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÁ ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÑ
	    ÐÏÔÒÅÂÌÑÅÍÏÊ ÍÏÝÎÏÓÔÉ É ÐÒÏÆÉÌÅÊ ÜÎÅÒÇÏÓÂÅÒÅÖÅÎÉÑ.</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-crashdump">
      <title>òÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ×</title>

      <para>äÁÌÅÅ, <application>bsdinstall</application> ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔ, ÂÕÄÅÔ ÌÉ
	ÒÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÏ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ× (crash dump) ÎÁ ÃÅÌÅ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ.
	óÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÅ Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ×ÅÓØÍÁ ÐÏÌÅÚÎÙÍ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÉÓËÅ
	ÎÅÐÏÌÁÄÏË × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ×ÓÑËÏÊ
	×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÅ Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ×.  ÷ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÉÑ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ
	Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ× ÉÌÉ <guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÄÌÑ ÏÔÍÅÎÙ
	ÉÈ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ É ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-config-crashdump">
	<title>òÁÚÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ Á×ÁÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÄÁÍÐÏ×</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-config-crashdump"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-addusers">
      <title>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ</title>

      <para>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÈÏÔÑ ÂÙ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
	ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÜËÓÐÌÕÁÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÉÓËÌÀÞÁÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔØ ×ÈÏÄÁ ÐÏÄ
	ÕÞÅÔÎÏÊ ÚÁÐÉÓØÀ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.  òÁÂÏÔÁ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ Ó ÐÒÁ×ÁÍÉ
	ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÁ ÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏ ÐÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Õ
	ÎÅÔ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÊ ÉÌÉ ÚÁÝÉÔÙ ÏÔ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÉÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  ÷ÈÏÄ ÐÏÄ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÍ
	ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÌÁÇÏÒÁÚÕÍÎÙÍ É ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÙÍ.</para>

      <para>äÌÑ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-add-user1">
	<title>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÉÈ ÕÞÅÔÎÙÈ ÚÁÐÉÓÅÊ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser1"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>÷×ÅÄÉÔÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÎÏ×ÏÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-add-user2">
	<title>÷×ÏÄ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser2"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <itemizedlist>
	<title>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅ</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Username</literal> &mdash; éÍÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ
	    ÎÁÂÉÒÁÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ ÄÌÑ ×ÈÏÄÁ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ.  þÁÓÔÏ ÏÎÏ ÆÏÒÍÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ
	    ÉÚ ÏÂßÅÄÉÎÅÎÎÙÈ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ÂÕË×Ù ÉÍÅÎÉ É ÆÁÍÉÌÉÉ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Full name</literal> &mdash; ðÏÌÎÏÅ ÉÍÑ
	    ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Uid</literal> &mdash; éÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.
	    ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÌÅ ÎÅ ÚÁÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ, ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÁÍÁ ÐÒÉÓ×ÏÉÔ ÅÍÕ
	    ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Login group</literal> &mdash; éÍÑ ÇÒÕÐÐÙ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ
	    ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÐÏÌÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÅ ÚÁÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ, ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ
	    ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÉÔ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Invite user into
	    other groups?</literal> &mdash; ðÅÒÅÞÅÎØ ÇÒÕÐÐ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ
	    ×ÎÅÓÅÎ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Login class</literal> &mdash; ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
	    ÐÕÓÔÙÍ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉÎÑÔÉÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Shell</literal> &mdash; éÎÔÅÒÁËÔÉ×ÎÁÑ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÁ ÄÌÑ
	    ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  ÷ ÄÁÎÎÏÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ÂÙÌÁ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÁ ÏÂÏÌÏÞËÁ
	    &man.csh.1;.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Home directory</literal> &mdash; äÏÍÁÛÎÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
	    ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ
	    ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÙÍ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Home directory permissions</literal> &mdash; ðÒÁ×Á
	    ÎÁ ÄÏÍÁÛÎÉÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  úÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ
	    Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÙÍ × ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Å ÓÌÕÞÁÅ×.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Use password-based authentication?</literal> &mdash;
	    ïÂÙÞÎÏ "yes".</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Use an empty password?</literal> &mdash;
	    ïÂÙÞÎÏ "no".</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Use a random password?</literal> &mdash; ïÂÙÞÎÏ
	    "no".</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Enter password</literal> &mdash; ðÁÒÏÌØ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ
	    ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.  îÁÂÉÒÁÅÍÙÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÎÅ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÀÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÜËÒÁÎÅ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Enter password again</literal> &mdash; ðÁÒÏÌØ
	    ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ××ÅÓÔÉ ÅÝÅ ÒÁÚ (ÄÌÑ Ó×ÅÒËÉ).</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Lock out the account after creation?</literal> &mdash;
	    ïÂÙÞÎÏ "no".</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>

      <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÐÏÌÅÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÅÎ ÉÔÏÇ É ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ
	ÐÅÒÅÓÐÒÏÓÉÔ, ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÙ ÌÉ ××ÅÄ£ÎÎÙÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ.  åÓÌÉ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ××ÏÄÁ
	ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÄÏÐÕÝÅÎÁ ÏÛÉÂËÁ, ÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÏÔ×ÅÔÉÔØ
	<literal>no</literal> É ××ÅÓÔÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÅÝÅ ÒÁÚ.  åÓÌÉ ×ÁÓ ×Ó£
	ÕÓÔÒÁÉ×ÁÅÔ, ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <literal>yes</literal> ÄÌÑ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÕÞÅÔÎÏÊ
	ÚÁÐÉÓÉ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-add-user3">
	<title>úÁÐÏÌÎÅÎÎÁÑ ÆÏÒÍÁ ××ÏÄÁ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÎÏ×ÏÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-adduser3"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>ïÔ×ÅÔØÔÅ <literal>yes</literal> ÎÁ ×ÏÐÒÏÓ "Add another user?"
	ÅÓÌÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÕÞÅÔÎÙÅ ÚÁÐÉÓÉ.  äÌÑ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÑ
	ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ É ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
	×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <literal>no</literal>.</para>

      <para>úÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ Ï ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÉ ÕÞÅÔÎÙÍÉ ÚÁÐÉÓÑÍÉ
<!-- XXX Broken link: <xref linkend="users-synopsis"/> -->
	ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë <xref linkend="users"/>.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-final-conf">
      <title>úÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ</title>

      <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ É ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÙ, ×ÁÍ
	ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÚÁËÌÀÞÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÐÏÄËÏÒÒÅËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
	ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-final-config">
	<title>æÉÎÁÌØÎÏÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÅ ÍÅÎÀ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-finalconfiguration"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÜÔÏ ÍÅÎÀ ÄÌÑ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ÌÀÂÙÈ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ ÉÌÉ ÄÌÑ
	×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅÍ
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

      <itemizedlist>
	<title>ïÐÃÉÉ ÆÉÎÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÎÀ</title>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Add User</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-addusers"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Root Password</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-post-root"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Hostname</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-hostname"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Network</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-config-network-dev"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Services</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-sysconf"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Time Zone</literal> &mdash; ïÐÉÓÁÎÏ ×
	    <xref linkend="bsdinstall-timezone"/>.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para><literal>Handbook</literal> &mdash; úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ
	    òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á &os; (ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ×Ù × ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÞÉÔÁÅÔÅ).</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>

      <para>ðÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÙÈÏÄÁ ÉÚ ÆÉÎÁÌØÎÏÇÏ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÇÏ
	ÍÅÎÀ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>Exit</guibutton>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-final-modification-shell">
	<title>òÕÞÎÁÑ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-final-modification-shell"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para><application>bsdinstall</application> ÕÔÏÞÎÉÔ, ÅÓÔØ ÌÉ ËÁËÉÅ
	ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÄÏ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
	× Ó×ÅÖÅÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ.  äÌÑ ×ÈÏÄÁ × ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÙÊ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒ
	ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;]</guibutton>,
	ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄÁ Ë ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÅÍÕ ÛÁÇÕ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;No&nbsp;]</guibutton>.</para>

      <figure xml:id="bsdinstall-final-main">
	<title>úÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ</title>

	<mediaobject>
	  <imageobject>
	    <imagedata fileref="bsdinstall/bsdinstall-mainexit"/>
	  </imageobject>
	</mediaobject>
      </figure>

      <para>åÓÌÉ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÁÌØÎÅÊÛÅÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÉÌÉ ÏÓÏÂÁÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ,
	ÔÏ ×ÙÂÏÒ <guibutton>[&nbsp;Live&nbsp;CD&nbsp;]</guibutton> ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔ
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ ÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØ × ÒÅÖÉÍ Live CD.</para>

      <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÁ, ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ
	É ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ &os; ×ÙÂÅÒÉÔÅ
	<guibutton>[&nbsp;Reboot&nbsp;]</guibutton>.  îÅ ÚÁÂÕÄØÔÅ ÉÚ×ÌÅÞØ
	ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÊ CD, DVD ÉÌÉ USB-ÎÁËÏÐÉÔÅÌØ, ÉÎÁÞÅ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÓÎÏ×Á
	Ó ÎÅÇÏ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØÓÑ.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-freebsdboot">
      <title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ É ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ &os;</title>

      <sect3 xml:id="bsdinstall-freebsdboot-i386">
	<title>(&os;/&arch.i386; Booting)
	  úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ &os;/&arch.i386;</title>

      <para>÷Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ &os; ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÁÅÔÓÑ ÍÎÏÖÅÓÔ×Ï ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ
	ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ.  âÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ×ÙÔÅÓÎÉÔÓÑ ÚÁ ÐÒÅÄÅÌÙ ÜËÒÁÎÁ; ÜÔÏ
	ÎÏÒÍÁÌØÎÏ.  ðÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÔÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÏ ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ
	ËÏ ×ÈÏÄÕ (login prompt).  óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÓÔÉÌÉÓØ
	ÚÁ ÐÒÅÄÅÌÙ ÜËÒÁÎÁ, ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÙ: ÐÒÉ ÎÁÖÁÔÉÉ
	<keycap>Scroll-Lock</keycap> ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÒÅÖÉÍ <emphasis>ÂÕÆÅÒÁ
	  ÐÒÏËÒÕÔËÉ</emphasis>.  ëÌÁ×ÉÛÉ <keycap>PgUp</keycap>,
	<keycap>PgDn</keycap>, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ËÌÁ×ÉÛÉ ÎÁ×ÉÇÁÃÉÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
	ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÙ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÏËÒÕÞÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÂÕÆÅÒÁ.  ðÏ×ÔÏÒÎÏÅ ÎÁÖÁÔÉÅ
	<keycap>Scroll-Lock</keycap> ÒÁÚÂÌÏËÉÒÕÅÔ ÄÉÓÐÌÅÊ É ×ÅÒÎÅÔ ÅÇÏ
	× ÎÏÒÍÁÌØÎÙÊ ÒÅÖÉÍ.</para>

      <para>îÁ ÐÒÉÇÌÁÛÅÎÉÅ <prompt>login:</prompt> ××ÅÄÉÔÅ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÎÏÅ
	×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÉÍÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ, × ÜÔÏÍ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ &mdash;
	<systemitem class="username">asample</systemitem>.  úÁ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ× ËÒÁÊÎÅÊ
	ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÉÚÂÅÇÁÊÔÅ ×ÈÏÄÁ ÐÏÄ ÕÞÅÔÎÏÊ ÚÁÐÉÓØÀ
	<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.</para>

      <para>õÐÏÍÑÎÕÔÙÊ ×ÙÛÅ ÂÕÆÅÒ ÐÒÏËÒÕÔËÉ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎ × ÒÁÚÍÅÒÅ, ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ × ÎÅÇÏ
	ÍÏÇÕÔ ÕÍÅÝÁÔØÓÑ ÎÅ ×ÓÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ.  ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÈÏÄÁ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï
	ÉÚ ÎÉÈ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ ÐÏÄÁ× ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>dmesg | less</command>
	ÉÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ.  äÌÑ ×ÏÚ×ÒÁÔÁ Ë ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÅ ÐÏÓÌÅ
	ÐÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ÎÁÖÍÉÔÅ <keycap>q</keycap>.</para>

      <para>ôÉÐÉÞÎÙÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ (ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ×ÅÒÓÉÑÈ ÏÐÕÝÅÎÁ):</para>

      <screen>Copyright (c) 1992-2011 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.

    root@farrell.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     E8400  @ 3.00GHz (3007.77-MHz K8-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x10676  Family = 6  Model = 17  Stepping = 6
  Features=0x783fbff&lt;FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2&gt;
  Features2=0x209&lt;SSE3,MON,SSSE3&gt;
  AMD Features=0x20100800&lt;SYSCALL,NX,LM&gt;
  AMD Features2=0x1&lt;LAHF&gt;
real memory  = 536805376 (511 MB)
avail memory = 491819008 (469 MB)
Event timer "LAPIC" quality 400
ACPI APIC Table: &lt;VBOX   VBOXAPIC&gt;
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 1
ioapic0 &lt;Version 1.1&gt; irqs 0-23 on motherboard
kbd1 at kbdmux0
acpi0: &lt;VBOX VBOXXSDT&gt; on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
acpi0: Sleep Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 900
acpi_timer0: &lt;32-bit timer at 3.579545MHz&gt; port 0x4008-0x400b on acpi0
cpu0: &lt;ACPI CPU&gt; on acpi0
pcib0: &lt;ACPI Host-PCI bridge&gt; port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: &lt;ACPI PCI bus&gt; on pcib0
isab0: &lt;PCI-ISA bridge&gt; at device 1.0 on pci0
isa0: &lt;ISA bus&gt; on isab0
atapci0: &lt;Intel PIIX4 UDMA33 controller&gt; port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xd000-0xd00f at device 1.1 on pci0
ata0: &lt;ATA channel 0&gt; on atapci0
ata1: &lt;ATA channel 1&gt; on atapci0
vgapci0: &lt;VGA-compatible display&gt; mem 0xe0000000-0xe0ffffff irq 18 at device 2.0 on pci0
em0: &lt;Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.3&gt; port 0xd010-0xd017 mem 0xf0000000-0xf001ffff irq 19 at device 3.0 on pci0
em0: Ethernet address: 08:00:27:9f:e0:92
pci0: &lt;base peripheral&gt; at device 4.0 (no driver attached)
pcm0: &lt;Intel ICH (82801AA)&gt; port 0xd100-0xd1ff,0xd200-0xd23f irq 21 at device 5.0 on pci0
pcm0: &lt;SigmaTel STAC9700/83/84 AC97 Codec&gt;
ohci0: &lt;OHCI (generic) USB controller&gt; mem 0xf0804000-0xf0804fff irq 22 at device 6.0 on pci0
usbus0: &lt;OHCI (generic) USB controller&gt; on ohci0
pci0: &lt;bridge&gt; at device 7.0 (no driver attached)
acpi_acad0: &lt;AC Adapter&gt; on acpi0
atkbdc0: &lt;Keyboard controller (i8042)&gt; port 0x60,0x64 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: &lt;AT Keyboard&gt; irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: &lt;PS/2 Mouse&gt; irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
psm0: model IntelliMouse Explorer, device ID 4
attimer0: &lt;AT timer&gt; port 0x40-0x43,0x50-0x53 on acpi0
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
Event timer "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 100
sc0: &lt;System console&gt; at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA &lt;16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300&gt;
vga0: &lt;Generic ISA VGA&gt; at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
atrtc0: &lt;AT realtime clock&gt; at port 0x70 irq 8 on isa0
Event timer "RTC" frequency 32768 Hz quality 0
ppc0: cannot reserve I/O port range
Timecounters tick every 10.000 msec
pcm0: measured ac97 link rate at 485193 Hz
em0: link state changed to UP
usbus0: 12Mbps Full Speed USB v1.0
ugen0.1: &lt;Apple&gt; at usbus0
uhub0: &lt;Apple OHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1&gt; on usbus0
cd0 at ata1 bus 0 scbus1 target 0 lun 0
cd0: &lt;VBOX CD-ROM 1.0&gt; Removable CD-ROM SCSI-0 device
cd0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, ATAPI 12bytes, PIO 65534bytes)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
ada0 at ata0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
ada0: &lt;VBOX HARDDISK 1.0&gt; ATA-6 device
ada0: 33.300MB/s transfers (UDMA2, PIO 65536bytes)
ada0: 12546MB (25694208 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
ada0: Previously was known as ad0
Timecounter "TSC" frequency 3007772192 Hz quality 800
Root mount waiting for: usbus0
uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ada0p2 [rw]...
Setting hostuuid: 1848d7bf-e6a4-4ed4-b782-bd3f1685d551.
Setting hostid: 0xa03479b2.
Entropy harvesting: interrupts ethernet point_to_point kickstart.
Starting file system checks:
/dev/ada0p2: FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS
/dev/ada0p2: clean, 2620402 free (714 frags, 327461 blocks, 0.0% fragmentation)
Mounting local file systems:.
vboxguest0 port 0xd020-0xd03f mem 0xf0400000-0xf07fffff,0xf0800000-0xf0803fff irq 20 at device 4.0 on pci0
vboxguest: loaded successfully
Setting hostname: machine3.example.com.
Starting Network: lo0 em0.
lo0: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST&gt; metric 0 mtu 16384
        options=3&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM&gt;
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
        inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
        nd6 options=21&lt;PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL&gt;
em0: flags=8843&lt;UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST&gt; metric 0 mtu 1500
        options=9b&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM&gt;
        ether 08:00:27:9f:e0:92
        nd6 options=29&lt;PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL&gt;
        media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT &lt;full-duplex&gt;)
        status: active
Starting devd.
Starting Network: usbus0.
DHCPREQUEST on em0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK from 10.0.2.2
bound to 192.168.1.142 -- renewal in 43200 seconds.
add net ::ffff:0.0.0.0: gateway ::1
add net ::0.0.0.0: gateway ::1
add net fe80::: gateway ::1
add net ff02::: gateway ::1
ELF ldconfig path: /lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat /usr/local/lib
32-bit compatibility ldconfig path: /usr/lib32
Creating and/or trimming log files.
Starting syslogd.
No core dumps found.
Clearing /tmp (X related).
Updating motd:.
Configuring syscons: blanktime.
Generating public/private rsa1 key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key.
Your public key has been saved in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
10:a0:f5:af:93:ae:a3:1a:b2:bb:3c:35:d9:5a:b3:f3 root@machine3.example.com
The key's randomart image is:
+--[RSA1 1024]----+
|    o..          |
|   o . .         |
|  .   o          |
|       o         |
|    o   S        |
|   + + o         |
|o . + *          |
|o+ ..+ .         |
|==o..o+E         |
+-----------------+
Generating public/private dsa key pair.
Your identification has been saved in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.
Your public key has been saved in /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
7e:1c:ce:dc:8a:3a:18:13:5b:34:b5:cf:d9:d1:47:b2 root@machine3.example.com
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ DSA 1024]----+
|       ..     . .|
|      o  .   . + |
|     . ..   . E .|
|    . .  o o . . |
|     +  S = .    |
|    +  . = o     |
|     +  . * .    |
|    . .  o .     |
|      .o. .      |
+-----------------+
Starting sshd.
Starting cron.
Starting background file system checks in 60 seconds.

Thu Oct  6 19:15:31 MDT 2011

FreeBSD/amd64 (machine3.example.com) (ttyv0)

login:</screen>

      <para>îÁ ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÈ ÍÁÛÉÎÁÈ ÇÅÎÅÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ËÌÀÞÅÊ RSA É DSA ÍÏÖÅÔ ÚÁÎÑÔØ
	ÏÝÕÔÉÍÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ.  üÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ ÌÉÛØ ÐÒÉ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÅ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ,
	É ÌÉÛØ × ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ËÏÇÄÁ <application>sshd</application> ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎ
	ÎÁ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÊ ÚÁÐÕÓË.  ðÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÐÒÏÈÏÄÉÔØ
	ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ.</para>

      <para>ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ×Ï &os; ÎÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÈ
	ÏÂÏÌÏÞÅË, ÏÄÎÁËÏ × ÎÁÌÉÞÉÉ ÏÎÉ ÉÍÅÀÔÓÑ.  úÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ
	ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ Ë <xref linkend="x11"/>.</para>
      </sect3>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="bsdinstall-shutdown">
      <title>úÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ &os;</title>

      <para>ëÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁ Ó &os; ÐÏÍÏÇÁÅÔ ÚÁÝÉÔÉÔØ
	ÏÔ ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÊ ÎÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ, ÎÏ ÄÁÖÅ É ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÅ.
	îÅ ÓÔÏÉÔ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÙËÌÀÞÁÔØ ÐÉÔÁÎÉÅ.  åÓÌÉ ×Ù ×ÈÏÄÉÔÅ × ÇÒÕÐÐÕ
	<systemitem class="groupname">wheel</systemitem>, ÔÏ ÓÔÁÎØÔÅ ÓÕÐÅÒÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ
	ÎÁÂÒÁ× × ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <command>su</command> É ××ÅÄÑ
	ÐÁÒÏÌØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>.  éÌÉ ÖÅ, ×ÏÊÄÉÔÅ
	× ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ ËÁË <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> É ÎÁÂÅÒÉÔÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ
	<command>shutdown -p now</command>.  óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÉÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ
	É ×ÙËÌÀÞÉÔÓÑ.</para>

      <para>ëÏÍÂÉÎÁÃÉÑ ËÌÁ×ÉÛ
	<keycombo action="simul">
	  <keycap>Ctrl</keycap>
	  <keycap>Alt</keycap>
	  <keycap>Del</keycap>
	</keycombo>
	ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÎÁ ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÏÄÎÁËÏ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ
	ÎÏÒÍÁÌØÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÅÀ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="bsdinstall-install-trouble">
    <title>òÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ</title>

    <indexterm>
      <primary>ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</primary>
      <secondary>ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ</secondary>
    </indexterm>

    <para>îÉÖÅÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÞÁÓÔÏ ×ÓÔÒÅÞÁÀÝÉÅÓÑ É ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÎÙÅ
      ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ, ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÝÉÅ × ÈÏÄÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

    <sect2>
      <title>þÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÅÓÌÉ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ÉÄÅÔ ÎÅ ÔÁË</title>

      <para>ðÏ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ PC, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÅ
	ÐÅÒÉÆÅÒÉÊÎÙÈ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× (device probing) ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÄÏÓÔÏ×ÅÒÎÙÍ ÎÁ
	×ÓÅ 100%, ÏÄÎÁËÏ, ÅÓÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÛÁÇÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÅÄÐÒÉÎÑÔØ,
	ÅÓÌÉ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÉÔÓÑ ÎÅÕÄÁÞÎÏ.</para>

      <para>ðÒÏÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ
	<link xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/index.html">éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÏÂ
	  ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÉ (Hardware Notes)</link> ÄÌÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &os; ÞÔÏÂÙ
	ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÛÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ.</para>

      <para>åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ, Á ÚÁ×ÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ
	ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÔÓÑ, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÓÔÒÏÉÔØ <link linkend="kernelconfig">ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÅ ÑÄÒÏ</link>.  üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ×ÁÍ
	ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ × ÑÄÒÅ
	<filename>GENERIC</filename>.  ñÄÒÏ ÎÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÄÉÓËÁÈ
	ÓËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÏ ÉÓÈÏÄÑ ÉÚ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ, ÞÔÏ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×
	ÎÁÈÏÄÑÔÓÑ × ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁÈ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ËÁÓÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÅÒÙ×ÁÎÉÊ, ÁÄÒÅÓÏ×
	××ÏÄÁ/×Ù×ÏÄÁ, ËÁÎÁÌÏ× DMA.  åÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÅ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÂÙÌÏ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÎÏ,
	ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ
	ÆÁÊÌ ÑÄÒÁ É ÐÅÒÅÓÏÂÒÁÔØ ÅÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÏÏÂÝÉÔØ &os; Ï ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁÈ, ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ
	ÏÔ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÍÙÈ.</para>

      <para>ôÁËÖÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙ ÓÌÕÞÁÉ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ (probe) ÄÌÑ
	ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔ Ë ÓÂÏÀ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ
	ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×Á, ÐÒÉÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ × ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ.  ÷ ÜÔÏÍ
	ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÏÔËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÕ (ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ) ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ
	ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÆÌÉËÔÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÁ (ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÏ×).</para>

      <note>
	<para>îÅËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ Ó ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÏÊ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÕÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÏ
	  ÉÌÉ ÕÍÅÎØÛÅÎÏ ÐÕÔÅÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ
	  ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÙÈ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ×, ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ &mdash; ÍÁÔÅÒÉÎÓËÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÙ.
	  ÷ÓÔÒÏÅÎÎÏÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÅ ÍÁÔÅÒÉÎÓËÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÙ ÏÂÙÞÎÏ
	  ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ <acronym>BIOS</acronym>.  õ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌÅÊ
	  ÍÁÔÅÒÉÎÓËÉÈ ÐÌÁÔ É ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× ÅÓÔØ Web-ÓÁÊÔÙ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ
	  ËÁË ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑÈ, ÔÁË É ÓÁÍÉ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ.</para>

	<para>÷ ÏÂÝÅÍ, ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌÉ ÎÅ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÀÔ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÔØ
	  <acronym>BIOS</acronym> ÍÁÔÅÒÉÎÓËÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÙ, ÅÓÌÉ ÎÁ ÔÏ ÎÅÔ ×ÅÓËÉÈ
	  ÐÒÉÞÉÎ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË ÐÏÑ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ËÒÉÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÁÖÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ.
	  ðÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ <emphasis>ÍÏÖÅÔ</emphasis> ÐÏÔÅÒÐÅÔØ ÎÅÕÄÁÞÕ, ÔÅÍ
	  ÓÁÍÙÍ ÏÓÔÁ×É× <acronym>BIOS</acronym> ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄÅÎÎÙÍ, Á ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒ
	  &mdash; ÎÅÒÁÂÏÞÉÍ.</para>
      </note>
    </sect2>

    <sect2>
      <title>òÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ: ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ É ÏÔ×ÅÔÙ</title>

      <qandaset>
	<qandaentry>
	  <question>
	    <para>íÏÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÚÁ×ÉÓÁÅÔ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÉÑ
	      ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× (probing), ÉÌÉ ÏÎÁ ×ÅÄÅÔ ÓÅÂÑ ÓÔÒÁÎÎÏ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ
	      ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
	  </question>

	  <answer>
	    <para>ëÁÓÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ &arch.i386;, &arch.amd64; É &arch.ia64;:
	      ÅÓÌÉ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÏÂÎÁÒÕÖÅÎÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ACPI, ÔÏ &os;
	      ÐÏ×ÓÅÍÅÓÔÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ Å£ ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÏÂÏÒÕÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.
	      ë ÓÏÖÁÌÅÎÉÀ, ÄÏ ÓÉÈ ÐÏÒ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÎÅÐÏÌÁÄËÉ ËÁË × ÄÒÁÊ×ÅÒÅ ACPI,
	      ÔÁË É ÓÒÅÄÉ ÍÁÔÅÒÉÎÓËÉÈ ÐÌÁÔ É ÉÈ <acronym>BIOS</acronym>.
	      ACPI ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÏÔËÌÀÞÅÎÁ ÐÕÔ£Í ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ
	      <literal>hint.acpi.0.disabled</literal> ÎÁ ÔÒÅÔØÅÍ ÜÔÁÐÅ
	      ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ:</para>

	    <screen><userinput>set hint.acpi.0.disabled="1"</userinput></screen>

	    <para>üÔÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÓÂÒÁÓÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÒÁÚ ÐÒÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ,
	      ÐÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÔÒÏËÕ <literal>hint.acpi.0.disabled="1"</literal>
	      ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ × ÆÁÊÌ
	      <filename>/boot/loader.conf</filename>.  éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÚÁÇÒÕÚÞÉËÅ
	      ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÁ × <xref linkend="boot-synopsis"/>.</para>
	  </answer>
	</qandaentry>
      </qandaset>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="using-live-cd">
    <title>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Live CD</title>

    <para>&os; Live CD ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÏÍ ÖÅ CD ÄÉÓËÅ, ÞÔÏ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÁÑ
      ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ.  üÔÏ ÕÄÏÂÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÅÈ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ó£ ÅÝÅ ÒÁÚÍÙÛÌÑÀÔ
      Ï ÐÒÉÇÏÄÎÏÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÎÉÈ ïó &os; É ÖÅÌÁÀÔ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÙÅ
      ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÄÏ ÎÁÞÁÌÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>

    <note>
     <para>ðÒÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ Ó Live CD ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÕÞÅÓÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ:</para>

      <itemizedlist>
	<listitem>
	  <para>äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÉÔØ
	    ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ.  äÏÐÕÓÔÉÍÏÅ ÉÍÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ &mdash;
	    <literal>root</literal>, ÐÁÒÏÌØ &mdash; ÐÕÓÔÏÊ.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para>ôÁË ËÁË ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ Ó CD,
	    ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÅÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁÍÅÔÎÏ ÎÉÖÅ ÞÅÍ Õ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÏÊ
	    ÎÁ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÄÉÓË.</para>
	</listitem>

	<listitem>
	  <para>Live CD ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ × ÒÁÓÐÏÒÑÖÅÎÉÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ,
	    Á ÎÅ ÇÒÁÆÉÞÅÓËÉÊ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ.</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
    </note>
  </sect1>
</chapter>