1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="koi8-r"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional-Based Extension//EN"
"http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/doc/share/sgml/xhtml10-freebsd.dtd" [
<!ENTITY title "äÁÅÍÏÎ BSD">
]>
<!--
The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
$FreeBSDru: frdp/www/ru/copyright/daemon.sgml,v 1.8 2004/09/21 07:31:05 den Exp $
Original revision: 1.31
-->
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>&title;</title>
<cvs:keyword xmlns:cvs="http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/CVS">$FreeBSD$</cvs:keyword>
</head>
<body class="navinclude.about">
<p>íÁÌÅÎØËÉÊ ÐÁÒÎÉÛËÁ ËÒÁÓÎÏÇÏ Ã×ÅÔÁ, ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÅÓÔØ ÎÁ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ
ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁÈ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ - ÜÔÏ äÁÅÍÏÎ BSD. ÷ &unix;-ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁÍÉ
ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ × ÆÏÎÏ×ÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÕÀ
ÐÏÌÅÚÎÕÀ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÂÅÚ ÕÞÁÓÔÉÑ ÌÀÄÅÊ. ÷ÏÏÂÝÅ ÇÏ×ÏÒÑ, ÄÁÅÍÏÎ - ÜÔÏ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÁÑ
ÆÏÒÍÁ ÓÌÏ×Á ÄÅÍÏÎ. ÷ ËÎÉÇÅ <em>Unix System Administration Handbook</em>
ü×É îÅÍÅÔ ÐÉÛÅÔ Ï ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁÈ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ:</p>
<blockquote>"íÎÏÇÉÅ ÓÔÁ×ÑÔ ÚÎÁË ÒÁ×ÅÎÓÔ×Á ÍÅÖÄÕ ÓÌÏ×ÁÍÉ ``ÄÁÅÍÏÎ'' É
``ÄÅÍÏÎ'', ÐÏÌÁÇÁÑ, ÞÔÏ ÉÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÎÅËÁÑ ÓÁÔÁÎÉÎÓËÁÑ Ó×ÑÚØ ÍÅÖÄÕ UNIX
É ÐÏÔÕÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÍ ÍÉÒÏÍ. üÔÏ ÇÏ×ÏÒÉÔ Ï ÐÏÌÎÏÍ ÎÅÐÏÎÉÍÁÎÉÉ ÓÕÔÉ ÜÔÉÈ ÐÏÎÑÔÉÊ.
``äÁÅÍÏÎ'' - ÜÔÏ ÏÞÅÎØ ÄÒÅ×ÎÑÑ ÆÏÒÍÁ ``ÄÅÍÏÎÁ''; ÄÁÅÍÏÎÙ ÎÅ ÉÍÅÀÔ
ÎÉËÁËÏÇÏ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÑ Ë ËÁÔÅÇÏÒÉÑÍ ÂÏÖÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÉÌÉ ÄØÑ×ÏÌØÓËÏÇÏ, ÈÏÔÑ
ÕÐÏÔÒÅÂÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÈÁÒÁËÔÅÒÉÓÔÉËÉ ÎÅËÏÊ ÐÅÒÓÏÎÙ.
äÒÅ×ÎÅÇÒÅÞÅÓËÁÑ ÉÄÅÑ ``ÌÉÞÎÏÇÏ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ'' ÐÏÈÏÖÁ ÎÁ ÓÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÕÀ
ËÏÎÃÅÐÃÉÀ ``ÁÎÇÅÌÁ-ÈÒÁÎÉÔÅÌÑ'' --- ``eudaemonia'', × ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ
ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÍÏÝØ ÉÌÉ ÚÁÝÉÔÁ ÎÅËÏÇÏ ÄÕÈÁ. ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ
UNIX ÐÒÑÍÏ-ÔÁËÉ ËÉÛÁÔ ËÁË ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁÍÉ, ÔÁË É ÄÅÍÏÎÁÍÉ." (ÓÔÒ. 403)
</blockquote>
<p>óÁÍÙÅ ÐÅÒ×ÙÅ (É ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÐÕÌÑÒÎÙÅ) ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ äÁÅÍÏÎÁ BSD ÂÙÌÉ ÓÏÚÄÁÎÙ
äÖÏÎÏÍ ìÜÓÓÅÔÅÒÏÍ (John Lasseter). âÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÚÄÎÉÅ ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ
FreeBSD ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÌ <a href="http://FromTo.Cc/hosokawa/gallery/">ôÁÃÕÍÉ
èÏÓÏËÁ×Á</a> (Tatsumi Hosokawa), ÎÏ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÁÑ ÉÄÅÑ, ËÏÎÅÞÎÏ, ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÉÔ
äÖÏÎÕ.
óÏÚÄÁÔÅÌÅÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÁ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ É ÄÅÒÖÁÔÅÌÅÍ ÐÒÁ× ÎÁ ÎÅÇÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ <a
href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">Marshall Kirk McKusick</a>. éÍÅÅÔÓÑ
ËÒÁÔËÁÑ <a href="http://www.mckusick.com/beastie/index.html">ÉÓÔÏÒÉÑ</a>.
óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÃÅÌÁÑ ÇÁÌÅÒÅÑ <a href="../publish.html">ÐÕÂÌÉËÁÃÉÊ</a>,
Ó×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÈ Ó FreeBSD, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÒÁÚÎÙÅ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔÙ ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ
ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ.</p>
<p>îÁ ÓÁÊÔÅ <a href="http://www.freebsdmall.com">FreeBSD Mall</a>
ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÌÀÛÅ×ÙÈ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÏ× ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÏÇÏ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÁ <img
alt="beanie daemon" src="&enbase;/gifs/plueschtier-tiny.jpg"/>.</p>
<p>ëÏÍÐÁÎÉÑ <a
href="http://www.scotgold.com/acatalog/ScotGold_Catalogue_BSD_Daemon_Stuff_3.html">
ScotGold</a> ×ÙÐÕÓËÁÅÔ ÚÎÁÞËÉ ÒÁÚÍÅÒÏÍ × 1 ÄÀÊÍ Ó ÉÚÏÂÒÁÖÅÎÉÅÍ äÁÅÍÏÎÁ BSD.</p>
<p>BSD Daemon Copyright 1988 by Marshall Kirk McKusick. All
Rights Reserved.</p>
<p>ðÒÁ×Á ÎÁ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÁÅÍÏÎÁ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ:</p>
<blockquote>Marshall Kirk McKusick<br/> 1614 Oxford St<br/>
Berkeley, CA 94709-1608<br/> USA</blockquote>
<p>ÉÌÉ ÐÏ ÜÌÅËÔÒÏÎÎÏÊ ÐÏÞÔÅ <a href="mailto:mckusick@mckusick.com">
mckusick@mckusick.com</a>.</p>
<p></p><a href="copyright.html">çÌÁ×ÎÁÑ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ Ï ÐÒÁ×ÁÈ</a>
</body>
</html>
|
