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authorRodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-27 05:00:24 +0000
committerRodney W. Grimes <rgrimes@FreeBSD.org>1994-05-27 05:00:24 +0000
commit58f0484fa251c266ede97b591b499fe3dd4f578e (patch)
tree41932a7161f4cd72005330a9c69747e7bab2ee5b /lib/libc/sys/getpgrp.2
parentfb49e767ba942f74b1cee8814e085e5f2615ac53 (diff)
downloadsrc-58f0484fa251c266ede97b591b499fe3dd4f578e.tar.gz
src-58f0484fa251c266ede97b591b499fe3dd4f578e.zip
BSD 4.4 Lite Lib Sources
Notes
Notes: svn path=/cvs2svn/branches/unlabeled-1.1.1/; revision=1573
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+.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1991, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)getpgrp.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\"
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETPGRP 2
+.Os BSD 4.2
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getpgrp
+.Nd get process group
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Fd #include <unistd.h>
+.Ft pid_t
+.Fn getpgrp "void"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The process group of the current process is returned by
+.Fn getpgrp .
+.Pp
+Process groups are used for distribution of signals, and
+by terminals to arbitrate requests for their input: processes
+that have the same process group as the terminal are foreground
+and may read, while others will block with a signal if they attempt
+to read.
+.Pp
+This call is thus used by programs such as
+.Xr csh 1
+to create
+process groups
+in implementing job control.
+The
+.Fn tcgetpgrp
+and
+.Fn tcsetpgrp
+calls
+are used to get/set the process group of the control terminal.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr setpgid 2 ,
+.Xr termios 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+function call appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Fn getpgrp
+function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-1988
+.Pq Dq Tn POSIX .
+.Sh COMPATABILITY
+This version of
+.Fn getpgrp
+differs from past Berkeley versions by not taking a
+.Fa "pid_t pid"
+argument.
+This incompatibility is required by
+.St -p1003.1-88 .
+.Pp
+From the
+.St -p1003.1-88
+Rationale:
+.sp
+4.3BSD provides a
+.Fn getpgrp
+function that returns the process group ID for a specified process.
+Although this function is used to support job control, all known
+job-control shells always specify the calling process with this
+function.
+Thus, the simpler System V
+.Fn getpgrp
+suffices, and the added complexity of the 4.3BSD
+.Fn getpgrp
+has been omitted from POSIX.1.