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authorDevin Teske <dteske@FreeBSD.org>2014-11-04 23:46:01 +0000
committerDevin Teske <dteske@FreeBSD.org>2014-11-04 23:46:01 +0000
commit041394f38a59889f0e14ace3306df5310cd5aeac (patch)
tree98a67555867e474c5f716bf62b6c1120a5cfc536 /lib/libfigpar/string_m.c
parentbccb6d5aa14a143f583903dbd28512ed3e93237f (diff)
downloadsrc-041394f38a59889f0e14ace3306df5310cd5aeac.tar.gz
src-041394f38a59889f0e14ace3306df5310cd5aeac.zip
Add new libraries/utilities for data throughput visualization.
dpv(3): dialog progress view library dpv(1): stream data from stdin or multiple paths with dialog progress view figpar(3): configuration file parsing library Reviews: D714 Reviewed by: jelischer, shurd Discussed at: MeetBSD California 2014 Vendor/Dev Summit Discussed on: -current MFC after: 21 days X-MFC-to: stable/10 stable/9
Notes
Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=274116
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libfigpar/string_m.c')
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2014 Devin Teske <dteske@FreeBSD.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "string_m.h"
+
+/*
+ * Counts the number of occurrences of one string that appear in the source
+ * string. Return value is the total count.
+ *
+ * An example use would be if you need to know how large a block of memory
+ * needs to be for a replaceall() series.
+ */
+unsigned int
+strcount(const char *source, const char *find)
+{
+ const char *p = source;
+ size_t flen;
+ unsigned int n = 0;
+
+ /* Both parameters are required */
+ if (source == NULL || find == NULL)
+ return (0);
+
+ /* Cache the length of find element */
+ flen = strlen(find);
+ if (strlen(source) == 0 || flen == 0)
+ return (0);
+
+ /* Loop until the end of the string */
+ while (*p != '\0') {
+ if (strncmp(p, find, flen) == 0) { /* found an instance */
+ p += flen;
+ n++;
+ } else
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ return (n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replaces all occurrences of `find' in `source' with `replace'.
+ *
+ * You should not pass a string constant as the first parameter, it needs to be
+ * a pointer to an allocated block of memory. The block of memory that source
+ * points to should be large enough to hold the result. If the length of the
+ * replacement string is greater than the length of the find string, the result
+ * will be larger than the original source string. To allocate enough space for
+ * the result, use the function strcount() declared above to determine the
+ * number of occurrences and how much larger the block size needs to be.
+ *
+ * If source is not large enough, the application will crash. The return value
+ * is the length (in bytes) of the result.
+ *
+ * When an error occurs, -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set
+ * accordingly. Returns zero on success.
+ */
+int
+replaceall(char *source, const char *find, const char *replace)
+{
+ char *p;
+ char *t;
+ char *temp;
+ size_t flen;
+ size_t rlen;
+ size_t slen;
+ uint32_t n = 0;
+
+ errno = 0; /* reset global error number */
+
+ /* Check that we have non-null parameters */
+ if (source == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ if (find == NULL)
+ return (strlen(source));
+
+ /* Cache the length of the strings */
+ slen = strlen(source);
+ flen = strlen(find);
+ rlen = replace ? strlen(replace) : 0;
+
+ /* Cases where no replacements need to be made */
+ if (slen == 0 || flen == 0 || slen < flen)
+ return (slen);
+
+ /* If replace is longer than find, we'll need to create a temp copy */
+ if (rlen > flen) {
+ temp = malloc(slen + 1);
+ if (errno != 0) /* could not allocate memory */
+ return (-1);
+ strcpy(temp, source);
+ } else
+ temp = source;
+
+ /* Reconstruct the string with the replacements */
+ p = source; t = temp; /* position elements */
+
+ while (*t != '\0') {
+ if (strncmp(t, find, flen) == 0) {
+ /* found an occurrence */
+ for (n = 0; replace && replace[n]; n++)
+ *p++ = replace[n];
+ t += flen;
+ } else
+ *p++ = *t++; /* copy character and increment */
+ }
+
+ /* Terminate the string */
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /* Free the temporary allocated memory */
+ if (temp != source)
+ free(temp);
+
+ /* Return the length of the completed string */
+ return (strlen(source));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expands escape sequences in a buffer pointed to by `source'. This function
+ * steps through each character, and converts escape sequences such as "\n",
+ * "\r", "\t" and others into their respective meanings.
+ *
+ * You should not pass a string constant or literal to this function or the
+ * program will likely segmentation fault when it tries to modify the data.
+ *
+ * The string length will either shorten or stay the same depending on whether
+ * any escape sequences were converted but the amount of memory allocated does
+ * not change.
+ *
+ * Interpreted sequences are:
+ *
+ * \0NNN character with octal value NNN (0 to 3 digits)
+ * \N character with octal value N (0 thru 7)
+ * \a alert (BEL)
+ * \b backslash
+ * \f form feed
+ * \n new line
+ * \r carriage return
+ * \t horizontal tab
+ * \v vertical tab
+ * \xNN byte with hexadecimal value NN (1 to 2 digits)
+ *
+ * All other sequences are unescaped (ie. '\"' and '\#').
+ */
+void strexpand(char *source)
+{
+ uint8_t c;
+ char *chr;
+ char *pos;
+ char d[4];
+
+ /* Initialize position elements */
+ pos = chr = source;
+
+ /* Loop until we hit the end of the string */
+ while (*pos != '\0') {
+ if (*chr != '\\') {
+ *pos = *chr; /* copy character to current offset */
+ pos++;
+ chr++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Replace the backslash with the correct character */
+ switch (*++chr) {
+ case 'a': *pos = '\a'; break; /* bell/alert (BEL) */
+ case 'b': *pos = '\b'; break; /* backspace */
+ case 'f': *pos = '\f'; break; /* form feed */
+ case 'n': *pos = '\n'; break; /* new line */
+ case 'r': *pos = '\r'; break; /* carriage return */
+ case 't': *pos = '\t'; break; /* horizontal tab */
+ case 'v': *pos = '\v'; break; /* vertical tab */
+ case 'x': /* hex value (1 to 2 digits)(\xNN) */
+ d[2] = '\0'; /* pre-terminate the string */
+
+ /* verify next two characters are hex */
+ d[0] = isxdigit(*(chr+1)) ? *++chr : '\0';
+ if (d[0] != '\0')
+ d[1] = isxdigit(*(chr+1)) ? *++chr : '\0';
+
+ /* convert the characters to decimal */
+ c = (uint8_t)strtoul(d, 0, 16);
+
+ /* assign the converted value */
+ *pos = (c != 0 || d[0] == '0') ? c : *++chr;
+ break;
+ case '0': /* octal value (0 to 3 digits)(\0NNN) */
+ d[3] = '\0'; /* pre-terminate the string */
+
+ /* verify next three characters are octal */
+ d[0] = (isdigit(*(chr+1)) && *(chr+1) < '8') ?
+ *++chr : '\0';
+ if (d[0] != '\0')
+ d[1] = (isdigit(*(chr+1)) && *(chr+1) < '8') ?
+ *++chr : '\0';
+ if (d[1] != '\0')
+ d[2] = (isdigit(*(chr+1)) && *(chr+1) < '8') ?
+ *++chr : '\0';
+
+ /* convert the characters to decimal */
+ c = (uint8_t)strtoul(d, 0, 8);
+
+ /* assign the converted value */
+ *pos = c;
+ break;
+ default: /* single octal (\0..7) or unknown sequence */
+ if (isdigit(*chr) && *chr < '8') {
+ d[0] = *chr;
+ d[1] = '\0';
+ *pos = (uint8_t)strtoul(d, 0, 8);
+ } else
+ *pos = *chr;
+ }
+
+ /* Increment to next offset, possible next escape sequence */
+ pos++;
+ chr++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expand only the escaped newlines in a buffer pointed to by `source'. This
+ * function steps through each character, and converts the "\n" sequence into
+ * a literal newline and the "\\n" sequence into "\n".
+ *
+ * You should not pass a string constant or literal to this function or the
+ * program will likely segmentation fault when it tries to modify the data.
+ *
+ * The string length will either shorten or stay the same depending on whether
+ * any escaped newlines were converted but the amount of memory allocated does
+ * not change.
+ */
+void strexpandnl(char *source)
+{
+ uint8_t backslash = 0;
+ char *cp1;
+ char *cp2;
+
+ /* Replace '\n' with literal in dprompt */
+ cp1 = cp2 = source;
+ while (*cp2 != '\0') {
+ *cp1 = *cp2;
+ if (*cp2 == '\\')
+ backslash++;
+ else if (*cp2 != 'n')
+ backslash = 0;
+ else if (backslash > 0) {
+ *(--cp1) = (backslash & 1) == 1 ? '\n' : 'n';
+ backslash = 0;
+ }
+ cp1++;
+ cp2++;
+ }
+ *cp1 = *cp2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to lower case. You should not pass a string constant to
+ * this function. Only pass pointers to allocated memory with null terminated
+ * string data.
+ */
+void
+strtolower(char *source)
+{
+ char *p = source;
+
+ if (source == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ while (*p != '\0') {
+ *p = tolower(*p);
+ p++; /* would have just used `*p++' but gcc 3.x warns */
+ }
+}