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authorEd Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>2015-11-23 18:58:00 +0000
committerEd Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>2015-11-23 18:58:00 +0000
commit99f4158c823c3dea612661de94ffce81751e7a68 (patch)
tree28d6c1061bd10c4e4c4896b8fadabe0ac27e4b65 /sbin/newfs_msdos
parentb3e7589994794742d8dd06288d190af7c11cd6fe (diff)
downloadsrc-99f4158c823c3dea612661de94ffce81751e7a68.tar.gz
src-99f4158c823c3dea612661de94ffce81751e7a68.zip
newfs_msdos: rework error handling for eventual use in makefs
Return -1 on errors from mkfs_msdos() instead of err()/errx(), to allow different consumers to handle errors as appropriate. Obtained from: NetBSD Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Notes
Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=291219
Diffstat (limited to 'sbin/newfs_msdos')
-rw-r--r--sbin/newfs_msdos/mkfs_msdos.c287
-rw-r--r--sbin/newfs_msdos/newfs_msdos.c2
2 files changed, 191 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/sbin/newfs_msdos/mkfs_msdos.c b/sbin/newfs_msdos/mkfs_msdos.c
index 282803599742..7978b06a7d4c 100644
--- a/sbin/newfs_msdos/mkfs_msdos.c
+++ b/sbin/newfs_msdos/mkfs_msdos.c
@@ -214,12 +214,11 @@ static const u_int8_t bootcode[] = {
static volatile sig_atomic_t got_siginfo;
static void infohandler(int);
-static void check_mounted(const char *, mode_t);
-static void getstdfmt(const char *, struct bpb *);
-static void getdiskinfo(int, const char *, const char *, int,
- struct bpb *);
+static int check_mounted(const char *, mode_t);
+static int getstdfmt(const char *, struct bpb *);
+static int getdiskinfo(int, const char *, const char *, int, struct bpb *);
static void print_bpb(struct bpb *);
-static u_int ckgeom(const char *, u_int, const char *);
+static int ckgeom(const char *, u_int, const char *);
static void mklabel(u_int8_t *, const char *);
static int oklabel(const char *);
static void setstr(u_int8_t *, const char *, size_t);
@@ -247,20 +246,31 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
struct msdos_options o = *op;
if (o.OEM_string && strlen(o.OEM_string) > 8) {
- errx(1, "%s: bad OEM string", o.OEM_string);
+ warnx("%s: bad OEM string", o.OEM_string);
+ return -1;
}
if (o.create_size) {
- if (o.no_create)
- errx(1, "create (-C) is incompatible with -N");
+ if (o.no_create) {
+ warnx("create (-C) is incompatible with -N");
+ return -1;
+ }
fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
- if (fd == -1)
- errx(1, "failed to create %s", fname);
- if (ftruncate(fd, o.create_size))
- errx(1, "failed to initialize %jd bytes", (intmax_t)o.create_size);
- } else if ((fd = open(fname, o.no_create ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR)) == -1)
- err(1, "%s", fname);
- if (fstat(fd, &sb))
- err(1, "%s", fname);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ warnx("failed to create %s", fname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ftruncate(fd, o.create_size)) {
+ warnx("failed to initialize %jd bytes", (intmax_t)o.create_size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else if ((fd = open(fname, o.no_create ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR)) == -1) {
+ warn("%s", fname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (fstat(fd, &sb)) {
+ warn("%s", fname);
+ return -1;
+ }
if (o.create_size) {
if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
warnx("warning, %s is not a regular file", fname);
@@ -269,12 +279,16 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
warnx("warning, %s is not a character device", fname);
}
if (!o.no_create)
- check_mounted(fname, sb.st_mode);
- if (o.offset && o.offset != lseek(fd, o.offset, SEEK_SET))
- errx(1, "cannot seek to %jd", (intmax_t)o.offset);
+ if (check_mounted(fname, sb.st_mode) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ if (o.offset && o.offset != lseek(fd, o.offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ warnx("cannot seek to %jd", (intmax_t)o.offset);
+ return -1;
+ }
memset(&bpb, 0, sizeof(bpb));
if (o.floppy) {
- getstdfmt(o.floppy, &bpb);
+ if (getstdfmt(o.floppy, &bpb) == -1)
+ return -1;
bpb.bpbHugeSectors = bpb.bpbSectors;
bpb.bpbSectors = 0;
bpb.bpbBigFATsecs = bpb.bpbFATsecs;
@@ -313,58 +327,81 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
bpb.bpbSecPerClust = 64; /* otherwise 32k */
}
}
- if (!powerof2(bpb.bpbBytesPerSec))
- errx(1, "bytes/sector (%u) is not a power of 2", bpb.bpbBytesPerSec);
- if (bpb.bpbBytesPerSec < MINBPS)
- errx(1, "bytes/sector (%u) is too small; minimum is %u",
+ if (!powerof2(bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)) {
+ warnx("bytes/sector (%u) is not a power of 2", bpb.bpbBytesPerSec);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (bpb.bpbBytesPerSec < MINBPS) {
+ warnx("bytes/sector (%u) is too small; minimum is %u",
bpb.bpbBytesPerSec, MINBPS);
- if (o.volume_label && !oklabel(o.volume_label))
- errx(1, "%s: bad volume label", o.volume_label);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (o.volume_label && !oklabel(o.volume_label)) {
+ warnx("%s: bad volume label", o.volume_label);
+ return -1;
+ }
if (!(fat = o.fat_type)) {
if (o.floppy)
fat = 12;
else if (!o.directory_entries && (o.info_sector || o.backup_sector))
fat = 32;
}
- if ((fat == 32 && o.directory_entries) || (fat != 32 && (o.info_sector || o.backup_sector)))
- errx(1, "-%c is not a legal FAT%s option",
+ if ((fat == 32 && o.directory_entries) || (fat != 32 && (o.info_sector || o.backup_sector))) {
+ warnx("-%c is not a legal FAT%s option",
fat == 32 ? 'e' : o.info_sector ? 'i' : 'k',
fat == 32 ? "32" : "12/16");
+ return -1;
+ }
if (o.floppy && fat == 32)
bpb.bpbRootDirEnts = 0;
if (fat != 0 && fat != 12 && fat != 16 && fat != 32) {
- errx(1, "%d: bad FAT type", fat);
+ warnx("%d: bad FAT type", fat);
+ return -1;
}
if (o.block_size) {
- if (!powerof2(o.block_size))
- errx(1, "block size (%u) is not a power of 2", o.block_size);
- if (o.block_size < bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)
- errx(1, "block size (%u) is too small; minimum is %u",
+ if (!powerof2(o.block_size)) {
+ warnx("block size (%u) is not a power of 2", o.block_size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (o.block_size < bpb.bpbBytesPerSec) {
+ warnx("block size (%u) is too small; minimum is %u",
o.block_size, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec);
- if (o.block_size > bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * MAXSPC)
- errx(1, "block size (%u) is too large; maximum is %u",
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (o.block_size > bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * MAXSPC) {
+ warnx("block size (%u) is too large; maximum is %u",
o.block_size, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * MAXSPC);
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbSecPerClust = o.block_size / bpb.bpbBytesPerSec;
}
if (o.sectors_per_cluster) {
- if (!powerof2(o.sectors_per_cluster))
- errx(1, "sectors/cluster (%u) is not a power of 2", o.sectors_per_cluster);
+ if (!powerof2(o.sectors_per_cluster)) {
+ warnx("sectors/cluster (%u) is not a power of 2",
+ o.sectors_per_cluster);
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbSecPerClust = o.sectors_per_cluster;
}
if (o.reserved_sectors)
bpb.bpbResSectors = o.reserved_sectors;
if (o.num_FAT) {
- if (o.num_FAT > MAXNFT)
- errx(1, "number of FATs (%u) is too large; maximum is %u",
+ if (o.num_FAT > MAXNFT) {
+ warnx("number of FATs (%u) is too large; maximum is %u",
o.num_FAT, MAXNFT);
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbFATs = o.num_FAT;
}
if (o.directory_entries)
bpb.bpbRootDirEnts = o.directory_entries;
if (o.media_descriptor_set) {
- if (o.media_descriptor < 0xf0)
- errx(1, "illegal media descriptor (%#x)", o.media_descriptor);
+ if (o.media_descriptor < 0xf0) {
+ warnx("illegal media descriptor (%#x)", o.media_descriptor);
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbMedia = o.media_descriptor;
}
if (o.sectors_per_fat)
@@ -380,15 +417,21 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
bname = o.bootstrap;
if (!strchr(bname, '/')) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/boot/%s", bname);
- if (!(bname = strdup(buf)))
- err(1, NULL);
+ if (!(bname = strdup(buf))) {
+ warn(NULL);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((fd1 = open(bname, O_RDONLY)) == -1 || fstat(fd1, &sb)) {
+ warn("%s", bname);
+ return -1;
}
- if ((fd1 = open(bname, O_RDONLY)) == -1 || fstat(fd1, &sb))
- err(1, "%s", bname);
if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) || sb.st_size % bpb.bpbBytesPerSec ||
sb.st_size < bpb.bpbBytesPerSec ||
- sb.st_size > bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * MAXU16)
- errx(1, "%s: inappropriate file type or format", bname);
+ sb.st_size > bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * MAXU16) {
+ warnx("%s: inappropriate file type or format", bname);
+ return -1;
+ }
bss = sb.st_size / bpb.bpbBytesPerSec;
}
if (!bpb.bpbFATs)
@@ -420,27 +463,35 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
x = bss;
if (fat == 32) {
if (!bpb.bpbFSInfo) {
- if (x == MAXU16 || x == bpb.bpbBackup)
- errx(1, "no room for info sector");
+ if (x == MAXU16 || x == bpb.bpbBackup) {
+ warnx("no room for info sector");
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbFSInfo = x;
}
if (bpb.bpbFSInfo != MAXU16 && x <= bpb.bpbFSInfo)
x = bpb.bpbFSInfo + 1;
if (!bpb.bpbBackup) {
- if (x == MAXU16)
- errx(1, "no room for backup sector");
+ if (x == MAXU16) {
+ warnx("no room for backup sector");
+ return -1;
+ }
bpb.bpbBackup = x;
- } else if (bpb.bpbBackup != MAXU16 && bpb.bpbBackup == bpb.bpbFSInfo)
- errx(1, "backup sector would overwrite info sector");
+ } else if (bpb.bpbBackup != MAXU16 && bpb.bpbBackup == bpb.bpbFSInfo) {
+ warnx("backup sector would overwrite info sector");
+ return -1;
+ }
if (bpb.bpbBackup != MAXU16 && x <= bpb.bpbBackup)
x = bpb.bpbBackup + 1;
}
if (!bpb.bpbResSectors)
bpb.bpbResSectors = fat == 32 ?
MAX(x, MAX(16384 / bpb.bpbBytesPerSec, 4)) : x;
- else if (bpb.bpbResSectors < x)
- errx(1, "too few reserved sectors (need %d have %d)", x,
+ else if (bpb.bpbResSectors < x) {
+ warnx("too few reserved sectors (need %d have %d)", x,
bpb.bpbResSectors);
+ return -1;
+ }
if (fat != 32 && !bpb.bpbRootDirEnts)
bpb.bpbRootDirEnts = DEFRDE;
rds = howmany(bpb.bpbRootDirEnts, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec / sizeof(struct de));
@@ -457,12 +508,16 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
bpb.bpbSecPerClust <= bpb.bpbHugeSectors;
bpb.bpbSecPerClust <<= 1)
continue;
- if (fat != 32 && bpb.bpbBigFATsecs > MAXU16)
- errx(1, "too many sectors/FAT for FAT12/16");
+ if (fat != 32 && bpb.bpbBigFATsecs > MAXU16) {
+ warnx("too many sectors/FAT for FAT12/16");
+ return -1;
+ }
x1 = bpb.bpbResSectors + rds;
x = bpb.bpbBigFATsecs ? bpb.bpbBigFATsecs : 1;
- if (x1 + (u_int64_t)x * bpb.bpbFATs > bpb.bpbHugeSectors)
- errx(1, "meta data exceeds file system size");
+ if (x1 + (u_int64_t)x * bpb.bpbFATs > bpb.bpbHugeSectors) {
+ warnx("meta data exceeds file system size");
+ return -1;
+ }
x1 += x * bpb.bpbFATs;
x = (u_int64_t)(bpb.bpbHugeSectors - x1) * bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * NPB /
(bpb.bpbSecPerClust * bpb.bpbBytesPerSec * NPB + fat /
@@ -481,9 +536,11 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
if (bpb.bpbBigFATsecs < x2)
warnx("warning: sectors/FAT limits file system to %u clusters",
cls);
- if (cls < mincls(fat))
- errx(1, "%u clusters too few clusters for FAT%u, need %u", cls, fat,
+ if (cls < mincls(fat)) {
+ warnx("%u clusters too few clusters for FAT%u, need %u", cls, fat,
mincls(fat));
+ return -1;
+ }
if (cls > maxcls(fat)) {
cls = maxcls(fat);
bpb.bpbHugeSectors = x1 + (cls + 1) * bpb.bpbSecPerClust - 1;
@@ -511,14 +568,18 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
now = tv.tv_sec;
tm = localtime(&now);
- if (!(img = malloc(bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)))
- err(1, NULL);
+ if (!(img = malloc(bpb.bpbBytesPerSec))) {
+ warn(NULL);
+ return -1;
+ }
dir = bpb.bpbResSectors + (bpb.bpbFATsecs ? bpb.bpbFATsecs :
bpb.bpbBigFATsecs) * bpb.bpbFATs;
memset(&si_sa, 0, sizeof(si_sa));
si_sa.sa_handler = infohandler;
- if (sigaction(SIGINFO, &si_sa, NULL) == -1)
- err(1, "sigaction SIGINFO");
+ if (sigaction(SIGINFO, &si_sa, NULL) == -1) {
+ warn("sigaction SIGINFO");
+ return -1;
+ }
for (lsn = 0; lsn < dir + (fat == 32 ? bpb.bpbSecPerClust : rds); lsn++) {
if (got_siginfo) {
fprintf(stderr,"%s: writing sector %u of %u (%u%%)\n",
@@ -533,14 +594,20 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
fat == 32 && bpb.bpbBackup != MAXU16 &&
bss <= bpb.bpbBackup && x >= bpb.bpbBackup) {
x -= bpb.bpbBackup;
- if (!x && lseek(fd1, o.offset, SEEK_SET))
- err(1, "%s", bname);
+ if (!x && lseek(fd1, o.offset, SEEK_SET)) {
+ warn("%s", bname);
+ return -1;
+ }
}
if (o.bootstrap && x < bss) {
- if ((n = read(fd1, img, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)) == -1)
- err(1, "%s", bname);
- if ((unsigned)n != bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)
- errx(1, "%s: can't read sector %u", bname, x);
+ if ((n = read(fd1, img, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)) == -1) {
+ warn("%s", bname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((unsigned)n != bpb.bpbBytesPerSec) {
+ warnx("%s: can't read sector %u", bname, x);
+ return -1;
+ }
} else
memset(img, 0, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec);
if (!lsn ||
@@ -627,19 +694,23 @@ int mkfs_msdos(const char *fname, const char *dtype,
(u_int)tm->tm_mday;
mk2(de->deMDate, x);
}
- if ((n = write(fd, img, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)) == -1)
- err(1, "%s", fname);
- if ((unsigned)n != bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)
- errx(1, "%s: can't write sector %u", fname, lsn);
+ if ((n = write(fd, img, bpb.bpbBytesPerSec)) == -1) {
+ warn("%s", fname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((unsigned)n != bpb.bpbBytesPerSec) {
+ warnx("%s: can't write sector %u", fname, lsn);
+ return -1;
+ }
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
- * Exit with error if file system is mounted.
+ * return -1 with error if file system is mounted.
*/
-static void
+static int
check_mounted(const char *fname, mode_t mode)
{
struct statfs *mp;
@@ -647,8 +718,10 @@ check_mounted(const char *fname, mode_t mode)
size_t len;
int n, r;
- if (!(n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT)))
- err(1, "getmntinfo");
+ if (!(n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT))) {
+ warn("getmntinfo");
+ return -1;
+ }
len = strlen(_PATH_DEV);
s1 = fname;
if (!strncmp(s1, _PATH_DEV, len))
@@ -659,30 +732,36 @@ check_mounted(const char *fname, mode_t mode)
if (!strncmp(s2, _PATH_DEV, len))
s2 += len;
if ((r && s2 != mp->f_mntfromname && !strcmp(s1 + 1, s2)) ||
- !strcmp(s1, s2))
- errx(1, "%s is mounted on %s", fname, mp->f_mntonname);
+ !strcmp(s1, s2)) {
+ warnx("%s is mounted on %s", fname, mp->f_mntonname);
+ return -1;
+ }
}
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Get a standard format.
*/
-static void
+static int
getstdfmt(const char *fmt, struct bpb *bpb)
{
u_int x, i;
x = sizeof(stdfmt) / sizeof(stdfmt[0]);
for (i = 0; i < x && strcmp(fmt, stdfmt[i].name); i++);
- if (i == x)
- errx(1, "%s: unknown standard format", fmt);
+ if (i == x) {
+ warnx("%s: unknown standard format", fmt);
+ return -1;
+ }
*bpb = stdfmt[i].bpb;
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Get disk slice, partition, and geometry information.
*/
-static void
+static int
getdiskinfo(int fd, const char *fname, const char *dtype, __unused int oflag,
struct bpb *bpb)
{
@@ -750,16 +829,26 @@ getdiskinfo(int fd, const char *fname, const char *dtype, __unused int oflag,
lp = &dlp;
}
- if (bpb->bpbBytesPerSec == 0)
- bpb->bpbBytesPerSec = ckgeom(fname, lp->d_secsize, "bytes/sector");
- if (bpb->bpbSecPerTrack == 0)
- bpb->bpbSecPerTrack = ckgeom(fname, lp->d_nsectors, "sectors/track");
- if (bpb->bpbHeads == 0)
- bpb->bpbHeads = ckgeom(fname, lp->d_ntracks, "drive heads");
+ if (bpb->bpbBytesPerSec == 0) {
+ if (ckgeom(fname, lp->d_secsize, "bytes/sector") == -1)
+ return -1;
+ bpb->bpbBytesPerSec = lp->d_secsize;
+ }
+ if (bpb->bpbSecPerTrack == 0) {
+ if (ckgeom(fname, lp->d_nsectors, "sectors/track") == -1)
+ return -1;
+ bpb->bpbSecPerTrack = lp->d_nsectors;
+ }
+ if (bpb->bpbHeads == 0) {
+ if (ckgeom(fname, lp->d_ntracks, "drive heads") == -1)
+ return -1;
+ bpb->bpbHeads = lp->d_ntracks;
+ }
if (bpb->bpbHugeSectors == 0)
bpb->bpbHugeSectors = lp->d_secperunit;
if (bpb->bpbHiddenSecs == 0)
bpb->bpbHiddenSecs = hs;
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -796,14 +885,18 @@ print_bpb(struct bpb *bpb)
/*
* Check a disk geometry value.
*/
-static u_int
+static int
ckgeom(const char *fname, u_int val, const char *msg)
{
- if (!val)
- errx(1, "%s: no default %s", fname, msg);
- if (val > MAXU16)
- errx(1, "%s: illegal %s %d", fname, msg, val);
- return val;
+ if (!val) {
+ warnx("%s: no default %s", fname, msg);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (val > MAXU16) {
+ warnx("%s: illegal %s %d", fname, msg, val);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
/*
diff --git a/sbin/newfs_msdos/newfs_msdos.c b/sbin/newfs_msdos/newfs_msdos.c
index 79529f284205..d84f706686f6 100644
--- a/sbin/newfs_msdos/newfs_msdos.c
+++ b/sbin/newfs_msdos/newfs_msdos.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
err(1, NULL);
}
dtype = *argv;
- return mkfs_msdos(fname, dtype, &o);
+ return !!mkfs_msdos(fname, dtype, &o);
}
/*