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+/*
+ * *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Adapted from the following:
+ *
+ * linenoise.c -- guerrilla line editing library against the idea that a
+ * line editing lib needs to be 20,000 lines of C code.
+ *
+ * You can find the original source code at:
+ * http://github.com/antirez/linenoise
+ *
+ * You can find the fork that this code is based on at:
+ * https://github.com/rain-1/linenoise-mob
+ *
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This code is also under the following license:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2016, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, Pieter Noordhuis <pcnoordhuis at gmail dot com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Does a number of crazy assumptions that happen to be true in 99.9999% of
+ * the 2010 UNIX computers around.
+ *
+ * References:
+ * - http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html
+ * - http://www.3waylabs.com/nw/WWW/products/wizcon/vt220.html
+ *
+ * Todo list:
+ * - Filter bogus Ctrl+<char> combinations.
+ * - Win32 support
+ *
+ * Bloat:
+ * - History search like Ctrl+r in readline?
+ *
+ * List of escape sequences used by this program, we do everything just
+ * with three sequences. In order to be so cheap we may have some
+ * flickering effect with some slow terminal, but the lesser sequences
+ * the more compatible.
+ *
+ * EL (Erase Line)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ n K
+ * Effect: if n is 0 or missing, clear from cursor to end of line
+ * Effect: if n is 1, clear from beginning of line to cursor
+ * Effect: if n is 2, clear entire line
+ *
+ * CUF (CUrsor Forward)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ n C
+ * Effect: moves cursor forward n chars
+ *
+ * CUB (CUrsor Backward)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ n D
+ * Effect: moves cursor backward n chars
+ *
+ * The following is used to get the terminal width if getting
+ * the width with the TIOCGWINSZ ioctl fails
+ *
+ * DSR (Device Status Report)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ 6 n
+ * Effect: reports the current cusor position as ESC [ n ; m R
+ * where n is the row and m is the column
+ *
+ * When multi line mode is enabled, we also use two additional escape
+ * sequences. However multi line editing is disabled by default.
+ *
+ * CUU (CUrsor Up)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ n A
+ * Effect: moves cursor up of n chars.
+ *
+ * CUD (CUrsor Down)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ n B
+ * Effect: moves cursor down of n chars.
+ *
+ * When bc_history_clearScreen() is called, two additional escape sequences
+ * are used in order to clear the screen and position the cursor at home
+ * position.
+ *
+ * CUP (CUrsor Position)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ H
+ * Effect: moves the cursor to upper left corner
+ *
+ * ED (Erase Display)
+ * Sequence: ESC [ 2 J
+ * Effect: clear the whole screen
+ *
+ * *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Code for line history.
+ *
+ */
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+
+#include <vector.h>
+#include <history.h>
+#include <read.h>
+#include <file.h>
+#include <vm.h>
+
+static void bc_history_add(BcHistory *h, char *line);
+static void bc_history_add_empty(BcHistory *h);
+
+/**
+ * Check if the code is a wide character.
+ */
+static bool bc_history_wchar(uint32_t cp) {
+
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bc_history_wchars_len; ++i) {
+
+ // Ranges are listed in ascending order. Therefore, once the
+ // whole range is higher than the codepoint we're testing, the
+ // codepoint won't be found in any remaining range => bail early.
+ if (bc_history_wchars[i][0] > cp) return false;
+
+ // Test this range.
+ if (bc_history_wchars[i][0] <= cp && cp <= bc_history_wchars[i][1])
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check if the code is a combining character.
+ */
+static bool bc_history_comboChar(uint32_t cp) {
+
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bc_history_combo_chars_len; ++i) {
+
+ // Combining chars are listed in ascending order, so once we pass
+ // the codepoint of interest, we know it's not a combining char.
+ if (bc_history_combo_chars[i] > cp) return false;
+ if (bc_history_combo_chars[i] == cp) return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get length of previous UTF8 character.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_prevCharLen(const char *buf, size_t pos) {
+ size_t end = pos;
+ for (pos -= 1; pos < end && (buf[pos] & 0xC0) == 0x80; --pos);
+ return end - (pos >= end ? 0 : pos);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert UTF-8 to Unicode code point.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_codePoint(const char *s, size_t len, uint32_t *cp) {
+
+ if (len) {
+
+ uchar byte = (uchar) s[0];
+
+ if ((byte & 0x80) == 0) {
+ *cp = byte;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
+
+ if (len >= 2) {
+ *cp = (((uint32_t) (s[0] & 0x1F)) << 6) |
+ ((uint32_t) (s[1] & 0x3F));
+ return 2;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
+
+ if (len >= 3) {
+ *cp = (((uint32_t) (s[0] & 0x0F)) << 12) |
+ (((uint32_t) (s[1] & 0x3F)) << 6) |
+ ((uint32_t) (s[2] & 0x3F));
+ return 3;
+ }
+ }
+ else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
+
+ if (len >= 4) {
+ *cp = (((uint32_t) (s[0] & 0x07)) << 18) |
+ (((uint32_t) (s[1] & 0x3F)) << 12) |
+ (((uint32_t) (s[2] & 0x3F)) << 6) |
+ ((uint32_t) (s[3] & 0x3F));
+ return 4;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ *cp = 0xFFFD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *cp = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get length of next grapheme.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_nextLen(const char *buf, size_t buf_len,
+ size_t pos, size_t *col_len)
+{
+ uint32_t cp;
+ size_t beg = pos;
+ size_t len = bc_history_codePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp);
+
+ if (bc_history_comboChar(cp)) {
+ // Currently unreachable?
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (col_len != NULL) *col_len = bc_history_wchar(cp) ? 2 : 1;
+
+ pos += len;
+
+ while (pos < buf_len) {
+
+ len = bc_history_codePoint(buf + pos, buf_len - pos, &cp);
+
+ if (!bc_history_comboChar(cp)) return pos - beg;
+
+ pos += len;
+ }
+
+ return pos - beg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get length of previous grapheme.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_prevLen(const char *buf, size_t pos, size_t *col_len) {
+
+ size_t end = pos;
+
+ while (pos > 0) {
+
+ uint32_t cp;
+ size_t len = bc_history_prevCharLen(buf, pos);
+
+ pos -= len;
+ bc_history_codePoint(buf + pos, len, &cp);
+
+ if (!bc_history_comboChar(cp)) {
+ if (col_len != NULL) *col_len = 1 + (bc_history_wchar(cp) != 0);
+ return end - pos;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Currently unreachable?
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t bc_history_read(char *buf, size_t n) {
+
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ do {
+ ret = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, n);
+ } while (ret == EINTR);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read a Unicode code point from a file.
+ */
+static BcStatus bc_history_readCode(char *buf, size_t buf_len,
+ uint32_t *cp, size_t *nread)
+{
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ assert(buf_len >= 1);
+
+ n = bc_history_read(buf, 1);
+ if (BC_ERR(n <= 0)) goto err;
+
+ uchar byte = (uchar) buf[0];
+
+ if ((byte & 0x80) != 0) {
+
+ if ((byte & 0xE0) == 0xC0) {
+ assert(buf_len >= 2);
+ n = bc_history_read(buf + 1, 1);
+ if (BC_ERR(n <= 0)) goto err;
+ }
+ else if ((byte & 0xF0) == 0xE0) {
+ assert(buf_len >= 3);
+ n = bc_history_read(buf + 1, 2);
+ if (BC_ERR(n <= 0)) goto err;
+ }
+ else if ((byte & 0xF8) == 0xF0) {
+ assert(buf_len >= 3);
+ n = bc_history_read(buf + 1, 3);
+ if (BC_ERR(n <= 0)) goto err;
+ }
+ else {
+ n = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *nread = bc_history_codePoint(buf, buf_len, cp);
+
+ return BC_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+
+err:
+ if (BC_ERR(n < 0)) bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+ else *nread = (size_t) n;
+ return BC_STATUS_EOF;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get column length from begining of buffer to current byte position.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_colPos(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, size_t pos) {
+
+ size_t ret = 0, off = 0;
+
+ while (off < pos) {
+
+ size_t col_len, len;
+
+ len = bc_history_nextLen(buf, buf_len, off, &col_len);
+
+ off += len;
+ ret += col_len;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return true if the terminal name is in the list of terminals we know are
+ * not able to understand basic escape sequences.
+ */
+static inline bool bc_history_isBadTerm(void) {
+
+ size_t i;
+ char *term = getenv("TERM");
+
+ if (term == NULL) return false;
+
+ for (i = 0; bc_history_bad_terms[i]; ++i) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(term, bc_history_bad_terms[i])) return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Raw mode: 1960's black magic.
+ */
+static void bc_history_enableRaw(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ struct termios raw;
+ int err;
+
+ assert(BC_TTYIN);
+
+ if (h->rawMode) return;
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ if (BC_ERR(tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &h->orig_termios) == -1))
+ bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ // Modify the original mode.
+ raw = h->orig_termios;
+
+ // Input modes: no break, no CR to NL, no parity check, no strip char,
+ // no start/stop output control.
+ raw.c_iflag &= (unsigned int) (~(BRKINT | ICRNL | INPCK | ISTRIP | IXON));
+
+ // Control modes - set 8 bit chars.
+ raw.c_cflag |= (CS8);
+
+ // Local modes - choing off, canonical off, no extended functions,
+ // no signal chars (^Z,^C).
+ raw.c_lflag &= (unsigned int) (~(ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG));
+
+ // Control chars - set return condition: min number of bytes and timer.
+ // We want read to give every single byte, w/o timeout (1 byte, no timer).
+ raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+ raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ // Put terminal in raw mode after flushing.
+ do {
+ err = tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &raw);
+ } while (BC_ERR(err < 0) && errno == EINTR);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ if (BC_ERR(err < 0)) bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+
+ h->rawMode = true;
+}
+
+static void bc_history_disableRaw(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ sig_atomic_t lock;
+
+ // Don't even check the return value as it's too late.
+ if (!h->rawMode) return;
+
+ BC_SIG_TRYLOCK(lock);
+
+ if (BC_ERR(tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &h->orig_termios) != -1))
+ h->rawMode = false;
+
+ BC_SIG_TRYUNLOCK(lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Use the ESC [6n escape sequence to query the horizontal cursor position
+ * and return it. On error -1 is returned, on success the position of the
+ * cursor.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_cursorPos(void) {
+
+ char buf[BC_HIST_SEQ_SIZE];
+ char *ptr, *ptr2;
+ size_t cols, rows, i;
+
+ // Report cursor location.
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\x1b[6n", 4);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+
+ // Read the response: ESC [ rows ; cols R.
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(buf) - 1; ++i) {
+ if (bc_history_read(buf + i, 1) != 1 || buf[i] == 'R') break;
+ }
+
+ buf[i] = '\0';
+
+ if (BC_ERR(buf[0] != BC_ACTION_ESC || buf[1] != '[')) return SIZE_MAX;
+
+ // Parse it.
+ ptr = buf + 2;
+ rows = strtoul(ptr, &ptr2, 10);
+
+ if (BC_ERR(!rows || ptr2[0] != ';')) return SIZE_MAX;
+
+ ptr = ptr2 + 1;
+ cols = strtoul(ptr, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (BC_ERR(!cols)) return SIZE_MAX;
+
+ return cols <= UINT16_MAX ? cols : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Try to get the number of columns in the current terminal, or assume 80
+ * if it fails.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_columns(void) {
+
+ struct winsize ws;
+ int ret;
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ ret = ioctl(vm.fout.fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ if (BC_ERR(ret == -1 || !ws.ws_col)) {
+
+ // Calling ioctl() failed. Try to query the terminal itself.
+ size_t start, cols;
+
+ // Get the initial position so we can restore it later.
+ start = bc_history_cursorPos();
+ if (BC_ERR(start == SIZE_MAX)) return BC_HIST_DEF_COLS;
+
+ // Go to right margin and get position.
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\x1b[999C", 6);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+ cols = bc_history_cursorPos();
+ if (BC_ERR(cols == SIZE_MAX)) return BC_HIST_DEF_COLS;
+
+ // Restore position.
+ if (cols > start) {
+ bc_file_printf(&vm.fout, "\x1b[%zuD", cols - start);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+ }
+
+ return cols;
+ }
+
+ return ws.ws_col;
+}
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+/**
+ * Check if text is an ANSI escape sequence.
+ */
+static bool bc_history_ansiEscape(const char *buf, size_t buf_len, size_t *len)
+{
+ if (buf_len > 2 && !memcmp("\033[", buf, 2)) {
+
+ size_t off = 2;
+
+ while (off < buf_len) {
+
+ char c = buf[off++];
+
+ if ((c >= 'A' && c <= 'K' && c != 'I') ||
+ c == 'S' || c == 'T' || c == 'f' || c == 'm')
+ {
+ *len = off;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get column length of prompt text.
+ */
+static size_t bc_history_promptColLen(const char *prompt, size_t plen) {
+
+ char buf[BC_HIST_MAX_LINE + 1];
+ size_t buf_len = 0, off = 0;
+
+ while (off < plen) {
+
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (bc_history_ansiEscape(prompt + off, plen - off, &len)) {
+ off += len;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ buf[buf_len++] = prompt[off++];
+ }
+
+ return bc_history_colPos(buf, buf_len, buf_len);
+}
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+
+/**
+ * Rewrites the currently edited line accordingly to the buffer content,
+ * cursor position, and number of columns of the terminal.
+ */
+static void bc_history_refresh(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ char* buf = h->buf.v;
+ size_t colpos, len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h), pos = h->pos;
+
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+
+ while(h->pcol + bc_history_colPos(buf, len, pos) >= h->cols) {
+
+ size_t chlen = bc_history_nextLen(buf, len, 0, NULL);
+
+ buf += chlen;
+ len -= chlen;
+ pos -= chlen;
+ }
+
+ while (h->pcol + bc_history_colPos(buf, len, len) > h->cols)
+ len -= bc_history_prevLen(buf, len, NULL);
+
+ // Cursor to left edge.
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\r", 1);
+
+ // Write the prompt, if desired.
+#if BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+ if (BC_USE_PROMPT) bc_file_write(&vm.fout, h->prompt, h->plen);
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, buf, BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h));
+
+ // Erase to right.
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\x1b[0K", 4);
+
+ // Move cursor to original position.
+ colpos = bc_history_colPos(buf, len, pos) + h->pcol;
+
+ if (colpos) bc_file_printf(&vm.fout, "\r\x1b[%zuC", colpos);
+
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Insert the character 'c' at cursor current position.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_insert(BcHistory *h, const char *cbuf, size_t clen)
+{
+ bc_vec_grow(&h->buf, clen);
+
+ if (h->pos == BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)) {
+
+ size_t colpos = 0, len;
+
+ memcpy(bc_vec_item(&h->buf, h->pos), cbuf, clen);
+
+ h->pos += clen;
+ h->buf.len += clen - 1;
+ bc_vec_pushByte(&h->buf, '\0');
+
+ len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+#if BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+ colpos = bc_history_promptColLen(h->prompt, h->plen);
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+ colpos += bc_history_colPos(h->buf.v, len, len);
+
+ if (colpos < h->cols) {
+
+ // Avoid a full update of the line in the trivial case.
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, cbuf, clen);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+ }
+ else bc_history_refresh(h);
+ }
+ else {
+
+ size_t amt = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h) - h->pos;
+
+ memmove(h->buf.v + h->pos + clen, h->buf.v + h->pos, amt);
+ memcpy(h->buf.v + h->pos, cbuf, clen);
+
+ h->pos += clen;
+ h->buf.len += clen;
+ h->buf.v[BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)] = '\0';
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor to the left.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_left(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ if (h->pos <= 0) return;
+
+ h->pos -= bc_history_prevLen(h->buf.v, h->pos, NULL);
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor on the right.
+*/
+static void bc_history_edit_right(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ if (h->pos == BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)) return;
+
+ h->pos += bc_history_nextLen(h->buf.v, BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h), h->pos, NULL);
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor to the end of the current word.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_wordEnd(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ if (!len || h->pos >= len) return;
+
+ while (h->pos < len && isspace(h->buf.v[h->pos])) h->pos += 1;
+ while (h->pos < len && !isspace(h->buf.v[h->pos])) h->pos += 1;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor to the start of the current word.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_wordStart(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ if (!len) return;
+
+ while (h->pos > 0 && isspace(h->buf.v[h->pos - 1])) h->pos -= 1;
+ while (h->pos > 0 && !isspace(h->buf.v[h->pos - 1])) h->pos -= 1;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor to the start of the line.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_home(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ if (!h->pos) return;
+
+ h->pos = 0;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Move cursor to the end of the line.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_end(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ if (h->pos == BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)) return;
+
+ h->pos = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Substitute the currently edited line with the next or previous history
+ * entry as specified by 'dir' (direction).
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_next(BcHistory *h, bool dir) {
+
+ const char *dup, *str;
+
+ if (h->history.len <= 1) return;
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ if (h->buf.v[0]) dup = bc_vm_strdup(h->buf.v);
+ else dup = "";
+
+ // Update the current history entry before
+ // overwriting it with the next one.
+ bc_vec_replaceAt(&h->history, h->history.len - 1 - h->idx, &dup);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ // Show the new entry.
+ h->idx += (dir == BC_HIST_PREV ? 1 : SIZE_MAX);
+
+ if (h->idx == SIZE_MAX) {
+ h->idx = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (h->idx >= h->history.len) {
+ h->idx = h->history.len - 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ str = *((char**) bc_vec_item(&h->history, h->history.len - 1 - h->idx));
+ bc_vec_string(&h->buf, strlen(str), str);
+ assert(h->buf.len > 0);
+
+ h->pos = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Delete the character at the right of the cursor without altering the cursor
+ * position. Basically this is what happens with the "Delete" keyboard key.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_delete(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t chlen, len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ if (!len || h->pos >= len) return;
+
+ chlen = bc_history_nextLen(h->buf.v, len, h->pos, NULL);
+
+ memmove(h->buf.v + h->pos, h->buf.v + h->pos + chlen, len - h->pos - chlen);
+
+ h->buf.len -= chlen;
+ h->buf.v[BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)] = '\0';
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+static void bc_history_edit_backspace(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t chlen, len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ if (!h->pos || !len) return;
+
+ chlen = bc_history_prevLen(h->buf.v, h->pos, NULL);
+
+ memmove(h->buf.v + h->pos - chlen, h->buf.v + h->pos, len - h->pos);
+
+ h->pos -= chlen;
+ h->buf.len -= chlen;
+ h->buf.v[BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h)] = '\0';
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Delete the previous word, maintaining the cursor at the start of the
+ * current word.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_deletePrevWord(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t diff, old_pos = h->pos;
+
+ while (h->pos > 0 && h->buf.v[h->pos - 1] == ' ') --h->pos;
+ while (h->pos > 0 && h->buf.v[h->pos - 1] != ' ') --h->pos;
+
+ diff = old_pos - h->pos;
+ memmove(h->buf.v + h->pos, h->buf.v + old_pos,
+ BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h) - old_pos + 1);
+ h->buf.len -= diff;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Delete the next word, maintaining the cursor at the same position.
+ */
+static void bc_history_edit_deleteNextWord(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t next_end = h->pos, len = BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h);
+
+ while (next_end < len && h->buf.v[next_end] == ' ') ++next_end;
+ while (next_end < len && h->buf.v[next_end] != ' ') ++next_end;
+
+ memmove(h->buf.v + h->pos, h->buf.v + next_end, len - next_end);
+
+ h->buf.len -= next_end - h->pos;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+}
+
+static void bc_history_swap(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ size_t pcl, ncl;
+ char auxb[5];
+
+ pcl = bc_history_prevLen(h->buf.v, h->pos, NULL);
+ ncl = bc_history_nextLen(h->buf.v, BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h), h->pos, NULL);
+
+ // To perform a swap we need:
+ // * nonzero char length to the left
+ // * not at the end of the line
+ if (pcl && h->pos != BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h) && pcl < 5 && ncl < 5) {
+
+ memcpy(auxb, h->buf.v + h->pos - pcl, pcl);
+ memcpy(h->buf.v + h->pos - pcl, h->buf.v + h->pos, ncl);
+ memcpy(h->buf.v + h->pos - pcl + ncl, auxb, pcl);
+
+ h->pos += -pcl + ncl;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle escape sequences.
+ */
+static void bc_history_escape(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ char c, seq[3];
+
+ if (BC_ERR(BC_HIST_READ(seq, 1))) return;
+
+ c = seq[0];
+
+ // ESC ? sequences.
+ if (c != '[' && c != 'O') {
+ if (c == 'f') bc_history_edit_wordEnd(h);
+ else if (c == 'b') bc_history_edit_wordStart(h);
+ else if (c == 'd') bc_history_edit_deleteNextWord(h);
+ }
+ else {
+
+ if (BC_ERR(BC_HIST_READ(seq + 1, 1))) bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+
+ // ESC [ sequences.
+ if (c == '[') {
+
+ c = seq[1];
+
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+
+ // Extended escape, read additional byte.
+ if (BC_ERR(BC_HIST_READ(seq + 2, 1)))
+ bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+
+ if (seq[2] == '~' && c == '3') bc_history_edit_delete(h);
+ else if(seq[2] == ';') {
+
+ if (BC_ERR(BC_HIST_READ(seq, 2)))
+ bc_vm_err(BC_ERR_FATAL_IO_ERR);
+
+ if (seq[0] != '5') return;
+ else if (seq[1] == 'C') bc_history_edit_wordEnd(h);
+ else if (seq[1] == 'D') bc_history_edit_wordStart(h);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+
+ switch(c) {
+
+ // Up.
+ case 'A':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_PREV);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Down.
+ case 'B':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_NEXT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Right.
+ case 'C':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_right(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Left.
+ case 'D':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_left(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Home.
+ case 'H':
+ case '1':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_home(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // End.
+ case 'F':
+ case '4':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_end(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'd':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_deleteNextWord(h);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // ESC O sequences.
+ else if (c == 'O') {
+
+ switch (seq[1]) {
+
+ case 'A':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_PREV);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'B':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_NEXT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'C':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_right(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'D':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_left(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'F':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_end(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'H':
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_home(h);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void bc_history_reset(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ h->oldcolpos = h->pos = h->idx = 0;
+ h->cols = bc_history_columns();
+
+ // The latest history entry is always our current buffer, that
+ // initially is just an empty string.
+ bc_history_add_empty(h);
+
+ // Buffer starts empty.
+ bc_vec_empty(&h->buf);
+}
+
+static void bc_history_printCtrl(BcHistory *h, unsigned int c) {
+
+ char str[3] = "^A";
+ const char newline[2] = "\n";
+
+ str[1] = (char) (c + 'A' - BC_ACTION_CTRL_A);
+
+ bc_vec_concat(&h->buf, str);
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+
+ bc_vec_npop(&h->buf, sizeof(str));
+ bc_vec_pushByte(&h->buf, '\0');
+
+ if (c != BC_ACTION_CTRL_C && c != BC_ACTION_CTRL_D) {
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, newline, sizeof(newline) - 1);
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function is the core of the line editing capability of bc history.
+ * It expects 'fd' to be already in "raw mode" so that every key pressed
+ * will be returned ASAP to read().
+ */
+static BcStatus bc_history_edit(BcHistory *h, const char *prompt) {
+
+ bc_history_reset(h);
+
+#if BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+ if (BC_USE_PROMPT) {
+
+ h->prompt = prompt;
+ h->plen = strlen(prompt);
+ h->pcol = bc_history_promptColLen(prompt, h->plen);
+
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, prompt, h->plen);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+ }
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_PROMPT
+
+ for (;;) {
+
+ BcStatus s;
+ // Large enough for any encoding?
+ char cbuf[32];
+ unsigned int c = 0;
+ size_t nread = 0;
+
+ s = bc_history_readCode(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), &c, &nread);
+ if (BC_ERR(s)) return s;
+
+ switch (c) {
+
+ case BC_ACTION_LINE_FEED:
+ case BC_ACTION_ENTER:
+ {
+ bc_vec_pop(&h->history);
+ return s;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_TAB:
+ {
+ memcpy(cbuf, bc_history_tab, bc_history_tab_len + 1);
+ bc_history_edit_insert(h, cbuf, bc_history_tab_len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_C:
+ {
+ bc_history_printCtrl(h, c);
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, vm.sigmsg, vm.siglen);
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, bc_program_ready_msg,
+ bc_program_ready_msg_len);
+ bc_history_reset(h);
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_BACKSPACE:
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_H:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_backspace(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Act as end-of-file.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_D:
+ {
+ bc_history_printCtrl(h, c);
+ return BC_STATUS_EOF;
+ }
+
+ // Swaps current character with previous.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_T:
+ {
+ bc_history_swap(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_B:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_left(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_F:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_right(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_P:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_PREV);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_N:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_next(h, BC_HIST_NEXT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case BC_ACTION_ESC:
+ {
+ bc_history_escape(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Delete the whole line.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_U:
+ {
+ bc_vec_string(&h->buf, 0, "");
+ h->pos = 0;
+
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Delete from current to end of line.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_K:
+ {
+ bc_vec_npop(&h->buf, h->buf.len - h->pos);
+ bc_vec_pushByte(&h->buf, '\0');
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Go to the start of the line.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_A:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_home(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Go to the end of the line.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_E:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_end(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Clear screen.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_L:
+ {
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\x1b[H\x1b[2J", 7);
+ bc_history_refresh(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Delete previous word.
+ case BC_ACTION_CTRL_W:
+ {
+ bc_history_edit_deletePrevWord(h);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ {
+ if (c >= BC_ACTION_CTRL_A && c <= BC_ACTION_CTRL_Z)
+ bc_history_printCtrl(h, c);
+ else bc_history_edit_insert(h, cbuf, nread);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return BC_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static inline bool bc_history_stdinHasData(BcHistory *h) {
+ int n;
+ return pselect(1, &h->rdset, NULL, NULL, &h->ts, &h->sigmask) > 0 ||
+ (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, FIONREAD, &n) >= 0 && n > 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function calls the line editing function bc_history_edit()
+ * using the STDIN file descriptor set in raw mode.
+ */
+static BcStatus bc_history_raw(BcHistory *h, const char *prompt) {
+
+ BcStatus s;
+
+ assert(vm.fout.len == 0);
+
+ bc_history_enableRaw(h);
+
+ s = bc_history_edit(h, prompt);
+
+ h->stdin_has_data = bc_history_stdinHasData(h);
+ if (!h->stdin_has_data) bc_history_disableRaw(h);
+
+ bc_file_write(&vm.fout, "\n", 1);
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+BcStatus bc_history_line(BcHistory *h, BcVec *vec, const char *prompt) {
+
+ BcStatus s;
+ char* line;
+
+ s = bc_history_raw(h, prompt);
+ assert(!s || s == BC_STATUS_EOF);
+
+ bc_vec_string(vec, BC_HIST_BUF_LEN(h), h->buf.v);
+
+ if (h->buf.v[0]) {
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ line = bc_vm_strdup(h->buf.v);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ bc_history_add(h, line);
+ }
+ else bc_history_add_empty(h);
+
+ bc_vec_concat(vec, "\n");
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+static void bc_history_add(BcHistory *h, char *line) {
+
+ if (h->history.len) {
+
+ char *s = *((char**) bc_vec_item_rev(&h->history, 0));
+
+ if (!strcmp(s, line)) {
+
+ BC_SIG_LOCK;
+
+ free(line);
+
+ BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bc_vec_push(&h->history, &line);
+}
+
+static void bc_history_add_empty(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ const char *line = "";
+
+ if (h->history.len) {
+
+ char *s = *((char**) bc_vec_item_rev(&h->history, 0));
+
+ if (!s[0]) return;
+ }
+
+ bc_vec_push(&h->history, &line);
+}
+
+static void bc_history_string_free(void *str) {
+ char *s = *((char**) str);
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
+ if (s[0]) free(s);
+}
+
+void bc_history_init(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
+
+ bc_vec_init(&h->buf, sizeof(char), NULL);
+ bc_vec_init(&h->history, sizeof(char*), bc_history_string_free);
+
+ FD_ZERO(&h->rdset);
+ FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &h->rdset);
+ h->ts.tv_sec = 0;
+ h->ts.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+ sigemptyset(&h->sigmask);
+ sigaddset(&h->sigmask, SIGINT);
+
+ h->rawMode = h->stdin_has_data = false;
+ h->badTerm = bc_history_isBadTerm();
+}
+
+void bc_history_free(BcHistory *h) {
+ BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
+ bc_history_disableRaw(h);
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ bc_vec_free(&h->buf);
+ bc_vec_free(&h->history);
+#endif // NDEBUG
+}
+
+/**
+ * This special mode is used by bc history in order to print scan codes
+ * on screen for debugging / development purposes.
+ */
+#if BC_DEBUG_CODE
+void bc_history_printKeyCodes(BcHistory *h) {
+
+ char quit[4];
+
+ bc_vm_printf("Linenoise key codes debugging mode.\n"
+ "Press keys to see scan codes. "
+ "Type 'quit' at any time to exit.\n");
+
+ bc_history_enableRaw(h);
+ memset(quit, ' ', 4);
+
+ while(true) {
+
+ char c;
+ ssize_t nread;
+
+ nread = bc_history_read(&c, 1);
+ if (nread <= 0) continue;
+
+ // Shift string to left.
+ memmove(quit, quit + 1, sizeof(quit) - 1);
+
+ // Insert current char on the right.
+ quit[sizeof(quit) - 1] = c;
+ if (!memcmp(quit, "quit", sizeof(quit))) break;
+
+ bc_vm_printf("'%c' %lu (type quit to exit)\n",
+ isprint(c) ? c : '?', (unsigned long) c);
+
+ // Go left edge manually, we are in raw mode.
+ bc_vm_putchar('\r');
+ bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
+ }
+
+ bc_history_disableRaw(h);
+}
+#endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
+
+#endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY