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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/binutils/bfd/libaout.h')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/binutils/bfd/libaout.h | 618 |
1 files changed, 618 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/binutils/bfd/libaout.h b/contrib/binutils/bfd/libaout.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..09c45d53ea03 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/binutils/bfd/libaout.h @@ -0,0 +1,618 @@ +/* BFD back-end data structures for a.out (and similar) files. + Copyright 1990, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Written by Cygnus Support. + +This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. + +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +(at your option) any later version. + +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + +#ifndef LIBAOUT_H +#define LIBAOUT_H + +/* We try to encapsulate the differences in the various a.out file + variants in a few routines, and otherwise share large masses of code. + This means we only have to fix bugs in one place, most of the time. */ + +#include "bfdlink.h" + +/* Parameterize the a.out code based on whether it is being built + for a 32-bit architecture or a 64-bit architecture. */ +#if ARCH_SIZE==64 +#define GET_WORD bfd_h_get_64 +#define GET_SWORD bfd_h_get_signed_64 +#define PUT_WORD bfd_h_put_64 +#ifndef NAME +#define NAME(x,y) CAT3(x,_64_,y) +#endif +#define JNAME(x) CAT(x,_64) +#define BYTES_IN_WORD 8 +#else /* ARCH_SIZE == 32 */ +#define GET_WORD bfd_h_get_32 +#define GET_SWORD bfd_h_get_signed_32 +#define PUT_WORD bfd_h_put_32 +#ifndef NAME +#define NAME(x,y) CAT3(x,_32_,y) +#endif +#define JNAME(x) CAT(x,_32) +#define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 +#endif /* ARCH_SIZE==32 */ + +/* Declare at file level, since used in parameter lists, which have + weird scope. */ +struct external_exec; +struct external_nlist; +struct reloc_ext_external; +struct reloc_std_external; + +/* a.out backend linker hash table entries. */ + +struct aout_link_hash_entry +{ + struct bfd_link_hash_entry root; + /* Whether this symbol has been written out. */ + boolean written; + /* Symbol index in output file. */ + int indx; +}; + +/* a.out backend linker hash table. */ + +struct aout_link_hash_table +{ + struct bfd_link_hash_table root; +}; + +/* Look up an entry in an a.out link hash table. */ + +#define aout_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \ + ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *) \ + bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy), (follow))) + +/* Traverse an a.out link hash table. */ + +#define aout_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \ + (bfd_link_hash_traverse \ + (&(table)->root, \ + (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \ + (info))) + +/* Get the a.out link hash table from the info structure. This is + just a cast. */ + +#define aout_hash_table(p) ((struct aout_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash)) + +/* Back-end information for various a.out targets. */ +struct aout_backend_data +{ + /* Are ZMAGIC files mapped contiguously? If so, the text section may + need more padding, if the segment size (granularity for memory access + control) is larger than the page size. */ + unsigned char zmagic_mapped_contiguous; + /* If this flag is set, ZMAGIC/NMAGIC file headers get mapped in with the + text section, which starts immediately after the file header. + If not, the text section starts on the next page. */ + unsigned char text_includes_header; + + /* If this flag is set, then if the entry address is not in the + first SEGMENT_SIZE bytes of the text section, it is taken to be + the address of the start of the text section. This can be useful + for kernels. */ + unsigned char entry_is_text_address; + + /* The value to pass to N_SET_FLAGS. */ + unsigned char exec_hdr_flags; + + /* If the text section VMA isn't specified, and we need an absolute + address, use this as the default. If we're producing a relocatable + file, zero is always used. */ + /* ?? Perhaps a callback would be a better choice? Will this do anything + reasonable for a format that handles multiple CPUs with different + load addresses for each? */ + bfd_vma default_text_vma; + + /* Callback for setting the page and segment sizes, if they can't be + trivially determined from the architecture. */ + boolean (*set_sizes) PARAMS ((bfd *)); + + /* zmagic files only. For go32, the length of the exec header contributes + to the size of the text section in the file for alignment purposes but + does *not* get counted in the length of the text section. */ + unsigned char exec_header_not_counted; + + /* Callback from the add symbols phase of the linker code to handle + a dynamic object. */ + boolean (*add_dynamic_symbols) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, + struct external_nlist **, + bfd_size_type *, char **)); + + /* Callback from the add symbols phase of the linker code to handle + adding a single symbol to the global linker hash table. */ + boolean (*add_one_symbol) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, + const char *, flagword, asection *, + bfd_vma, const char *, boolean, + boolean, + struct bfd_link_hash_entry **)); + + /* Called to handle linking a dynamic object. */ + boolean (*link_dynamic_object) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *)); + + /* Called for each global symbol being written out by the linker. + This should write out the dynamic symbol information. */ + boolean (*write_dynamic_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, + struct aout_link_hash_entry *)); + + /* If this callback is not NULL, the linker calls it for each reloc. + RELOC is a pointer to the unswapped reloc. If *SKIP is set to + true, the reloc will be skipped. *RELOCATION may be changed to + change the effects of the relocation. */ + boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *info, + bfd *input_bfd, + asection *input_section, + struct aout_link_hash_entry *h, + PTR reloc, bfd_byte *contents, + boolean *skip, + bfd_vma *relocation)); + + /* Called at the end of a link to finish up any dynamic linking + information. */ + boolean (*finish_dynamic_link) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)); +}; +#define aout_backend_info(abfd) \ + ((CONST struct aout_backend_data *)((abfd)->xvec->backend_data)) + +/* This is the layout in memory of a "struct exec" while we process it. + All 'lengths' are given as a number of bytes. + All 'alignments' are for relinkable files only; an alignment of + 'n' indicates the corresponding segment must begin at an + address that is a multiple of (2**n). */ + +struct internal_exec +{ + long a_info; /* Magic number and flags, packed */ + bfd_vma a_text; /* length of text, in bytes */ + bfd_vma a_data; /* length of data, in bytes */ + bfd_vma a_bss; /* length of uninitialized data area in mem */ + bfd_vma a_syms; /* length of symbol table data in file */ + bfd_vma a_entry; /* start address */ + bfd_vma a_trsize; /* length of text's relocation info, in bytes */ + bfd_vma a_drsize; /* length of data's relocation info, in bytes */ + /* Added for i960 */ + bfd_vma a_tload; /* Text runtime load address */ + bfd_vma a_dload; /* Data runtime load address */ + unsigned char a_talign; /* Alignment of text segment */ + unsigned char a_dalign; /* Alignment of data segment */ + unsigned char a_balign; /* Alignment of bss segment */ + char a_relaxable; /* Enough info for linker relax */ +}; + +/* Magic number is written +< MSB > +3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100 +< FLAGS >< MACHINE TYPE >< MAGIC NUMBER > +*/ +/* Magic number for NetBSD is +<MSB > +3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100 +< FLAGS >< MACHINE TYPE >< MAGIC NUMBER > +*/ + +enum machine_type { + M_UNKNOWN = 0, + M_68010 = 1, + M_68020 = 2, + M_SPARC = 3, + /* skip a bunch so we don't run into any of suns numbers */ + /* make these up for the ns32k*/ + M_NS32032 = (64), /* ns32032 running ? */ + M_NS32532 = (64 + 5), /* ns32532 running mach */ + + M_386 = 100, + M_29K = 101, /* AMD 29000 */ + M_386_DYNIX = 102, /* Sequent running dynix */ + M_ARM = 103, /* Advanced Risc Machines ARM */ + M_SPARCLET = 131, /* SPARClet = M_SPARC + 128 */ + M_386_NETBSD = 134, /* NetBSD/i386 binary */ + M_68K_NETBSD = 135, /* NetBSD/m68k binary */ + M_68K4K_NETBSD = 136, /* NetBSD/m68k4k binary */ + M_532_NETBSD = 137, /* NetBSD/ns32k binary */ + M_SPARC_NETBSD = 138, /* NetBSD/sparc binary */ + M_SPARCLET_1 = 147, /* 0x93, reserved */ + M_MIPS1 = 151, /* MIPS R2000/R3000 binary */ + M_MIPS2 = 152, /* MIPS R4000/R6000 binary */ + M_SPARCLET_2 = 163, /* 0xa3, reserved */ + M_SPARCLET_3 = 179, /* 0xb3, reserved */ + M_SPARCLET_4 = 195, /* 0xc3, reserved */ + M_HP200 = 200, /* HP 200 (68010) BSD binary */ + M_HP300 = (300 % 256), /* HP 300 (68020+68881) BSD binary */ + M_HPUX = (0x20c % 256), /* HP 200/300 HPUX binary */ + M_SPARCLET_5 = 211, /* 0xd3, reserved */ + M_SPARCLET_6 = 227, /* 0xe3, reserved */ + M_SPARCLET_7 = 243 /* 0xf3, reserved */ +}; + +#define N_DYNAMIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0x80000000) + +#ifndef N_MAGIC +# define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff) +#endif + +#ifndef N_MACHTYPE +# define N_MACHTYPE(exec) ((enum machine_type)(((exec).a_info >> 16) & 0xff)) +#endif + +#ifndef N_FLAGS +# define N_FLAGS(exec) (((exec).a_info >> 24) & 0xff) +#endif + +#ifndef N_SET_INFO +# define N_SET_INFO(exec, magic, type, flags) \ +((exec).a_info = ((magic) & 0xffff) \ + | (((int)(type) & 0xff) << 16) \ + | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24)) +#endif + +#ifndef N_SET_DYNAMIC +# define N_SET_DYNAMIC(exec, dynamic) \ +((exec).a_info = (dynamic) ? ((exec).a_info | 0x80000000) : \ +((exec).a_info & 0x7fffffff)) +#endif + +#ifndef N_SET_MAGIC +# define N_SET_MAGIC(exec, magic) \ +((exec).a_info = (((exec).a_info & 0xffff0000) | ((magic) & 0xffff))) +#endif + +#ifndef N_SET_MACHTYPE +# define N_SET_MACHTYPE(exec, machtype) \ +((exec).a_info = \ + ((exec).a_info&0xff00ffff) | ((((int)(machtype))&0xff) << 16)) +#endif + +#ifndef N_SET_FLAGS +# define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) \ +((exec).a_info = \ + ((exec).a_info&0x00ffffff) | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24)) +#endif + +typedef struct aout_symbol { + asymbol symbol; + short desc; + char other; + unsigned char type; +} aout_symbol_type; + +/* The `tdata' struct for all a.out-like object file formats. + Various things depend on this struct being around any time an a.out + file is being handled. An example is dbxread.c in GDB. */ + +struct aoutdata { + struct internal_exec *hdr; /* exec file header */ + aout_symbol_type *symbols; /* symtab for input bfd */ + + /* For ease, we do this */ + asection *textsec; + asection *datasec; + asection *bsssec; + + /* We remember these offsets so that after check_file_format, we have + no dependencies on the particular format of the exec_hdr. */ + file_ptr sym_filepos; + file_ptr str_filepos; + + /* Size of a relocation entry in external form */ + unsigned reloc_entry_size; + + /* Size of a symbol table entry in external form */ + unsigned symbol_entry_size; + + /* Page size - needed for alignment of demand paged files. */ + unsigned long page_size; + + /* Segment size - needed for alignment of demand paged files. */ + unsigned long segment_size; + + /* Zmagic disk block size - need to align the start of the text + section in ZMAGIC binaries. Normally the same as page_size. */ + unsigned long zmagic_disk_block_size; + + unsigned exec_bytes_size; + unsigned vma_adjusted : 1; + + /* used when a bfd supports several highly similar formats */ + enum + { + default_format = 0, + /* Used on HP 9000/300 running HP/UX. See hp300hpux.c. */ + gnu_encap_format, + /* Used on Linux, 386BSD, etc. See include/aout/aout64.h. */ + q_magic_format + } subformat; + + enum + { + undecided_magic = 0, + z_magic, + o_magic, + n_magic + } magic; + + /* A buffer for find_nearest_line. */ + char *line_buf; + + /* The external symbol information. */ + struct external_nlist *external_syms; + bfd_size_type external_sym_count; + bfd_window sym_window; + char *external_strings; + bfd_size_type external_string_size; + bfd_window string_window; + struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; + + /* A pointer for shared library information. */ + PTR dynamic_info; + + /* A mapping from local symbols to offsets into the global offset + table, used when linking on SunOS. This is indexed by the symbol + index. */ + bfd_vma *local_got_offsets; +}; + +struct aout_data_struct { + struct aoutdata a; + struct internal_exec e; +}; + +#define adata(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.aout_data->a) +#define exec_hdr(bfd) (adata(bfd).hdr) +#define obj_aout_symbols(bfd) (adata(bfd).symbols) +#define obj_textsec(bfd) (adata(bfd).textsec) +#define obj_datasec(bfd) (adata(bfd).datasec) +#define obj_bsssec(bfd) (adata(bfd).bsssec) +#define obj_sym_filepos(bfd) (adata(bfd).sym_filepos) +#define obj_str_filepos(bfd) (adata(bfd).str_filepos) +#define obj_reloc_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd).reloc_entry_size) +#define obj_symbol_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd).symbol_entry_size) +#define obj_aout_subformat(bfd) (adata(bfd).subformat) +#define obj_aout_external_syms(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_syms) +#define obj_aout_external_sym_count(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_sym_count) +#define obj_aout_sym_window(bfd) (adata(bfd).sym_window) +#define obj_aout_external_strings(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_strings) +#define obj_aout_external_string_size(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_string_size) +#define obj_aout_string_window(bfd) (adata(bfd).string_window) +#define obj_aout_sym_hashes(bfd) (adata(bfd).sym_hashes) +#define obj_aout_dynamic_info(bfd) (adata(bfd).dynamic_info) + +/* We take the address of the first element of an asymbol to ensure that the + macro is only ever applied to an asymbol */ +#define aout_symbol(asymbol) ((aout_symbol_type *)(&(asymbol)->the_bfd)) + +/* Information we keep for each a.out section. This is currently only + used by the a.out backend linker. */ + +struct aout_section_data_struct +{ + /* The unswapped relocation entries for this section. */ + PTR relocs; +}; + +#define aout_section_data(s) \ + ((struct aout_section_data_struct *) (s)->used_by_bfd) + +#define set_aout_section_data(s,v) \ + ((s)->used_by_bfd = (PTR)&(v)->relocs) + +/* Prototype declarations for functions defined in aoutx.h */ + +boolean +NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *section)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,make_sections) PARAMS ((bfd *)); + +const bfd_target * +NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, + struct internal_exec *execp, + const bfd_target *(*callback)(bfd *))); + +boolean +NAME(aout,mkobject) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +enum machine_type +NAME(aout,machine_type) PARAMS ((enum bfd_architecture arch, + unsigned long machine, + boolean *unknown)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,set_arch_mach) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch, + unsigned long machine)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,new_section_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,set_section_contents) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section, + PTR location, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count)); + +asymbol * +NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,translate_symbol_table) PARAMS ((bfd *, aout_symbol_type *, + struct external_nlist *, + bfd_size_type, char *, + bfd_size_type, + boolean dynamic)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,write_syms) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +void +NAME(aout,reclaim_symbol_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +long +NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); + +long +NAME(aout,get_symtab) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)); + +void +NAME(aout,swap_ext_reloc_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct reloc_ext_external *, + arelent *, asymbol **, bfd_size_type)); +void +NAME(aout,swap_std_reloc_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct reloc_std_external *, + arelent *, asymbol **, bfd_size_type)); + +reloc_howto_type * +NAME(aout,reloc_type_lookup) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, + bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, + asymbol **symbols)); + +long +NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section, + arelent **relptr, asymbol **symbols)); + +long +NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)); + +void +NAME(aout,reclaim_reloc) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, sec_ptr ignore)); + +alent * +NAME(aout,get_lineno) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, asymbol *ignore_symbol)); + +void +NAME(aout,print_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, PTR file, + asymbol *symbol, bfd_print_symbol_type how)); + +void +NAME(aout,get_symbol_info) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, + asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,find_nearest_line) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *section, + asymbol **symbols, bfd_vma offset, CONST char **filename_ptr, + CONST char **functionname_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)); + +long +NAME(aout,read_minisymbols) PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean, PTR *, unsigned int *)); + +asymbol * +NAME(aout,minisymbol_to_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean, const PTR, + asymbol *)); + +int +NAME(aout,sizeof_headers) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, boolean exec)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, + bfd_size_type *text_size, file_ptr *text_end)); + +void +NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, + struct external_exec *raw_bytes, struct internal_exec *execp)); + +void +NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, + struct internal_exec *execp, struct external_exec *raw_bytes)); + +struct bfd_hash_entry * +NAME(aout,link_hash_newfunc) + PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,link_hash_table_init) + PARAMS ((struct aout_link_hash_table *, bfd *, + struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, + struct bfd_hash_table *, + const char *))); + +struct bfd_link_hash_table * +NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create) PARAMS ((bfd *)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,link_add_symbols) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)); + +boolean +NAME(aout,final_link) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, + void (*) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, + file_ptr *))); + +boolean +NAME(aout,bfd_free_cached_info) PARAMS ((bfd *)); + +/* A.out uses the generic versions of these routines... */ + +#define aout_32_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents + +#define aout_64_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents +#ifndef NO_WRITE_HEADER_KLUDGE +#define NO_WRITE_HEADER_KLUDGE 0 +#endif + +#ifndef aout_32_bfd_is_local_label_name +#define aout_32_bfd_is_local_label_name bfd_generic_is_local_label_name +#endif + +#ifndef WRITE_HEADERS +#define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp) \ + { \ + bfd_size_type text_size; /* dummy vars */ \ + file_ptr text_end; \ + if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic) \ + NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end); \ + \ + execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE; \ + execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd); \ + \ + execp->a_trsize = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count) * \ + obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd)); \ + execp->a_drsize = ((obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count) * \ + obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd)); \ + NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, &exec_bytes); \ + \ + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) return false; \ + if (bfd_write ((PTR) &exec_bytes, 1, EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd) \ + != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE) \ + return false; \ + /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings */ \ + \ + if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != (asymbol **) NULL \ + && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0) \ + { \ + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_SYMOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0) \ + return false; \ + \ + if (! NAME(aout,write_syms)(abfd)) return false; \ + } \ + \ + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_TRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0) \ + return false; \ + if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))) \ + return false; \ + \ + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_DRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET) != 0) \ + return false; \ + if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs)(abfd, obj_datasec (abfd))) \ + return false; \ + } +#endif + +#endif /* ! defined (LIBAOUT_H) */ |