diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64 | 513 |
1 files changed, 493 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64 b/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64 index 9a635aedc978..36f30ab3b684 100644 --- a/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64 +++ b/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/c64 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -# $File: c64,v 1.12 2022/05/14 20:03:39 christos Exp $ +# $File: c64,v 1.16 2024/03/07 22:30:21 christos Exp $ # c64: file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files # # From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org> @@ -12,13 +12,32 @@ # C64 (and other CBM) cartridges # Extended by David Korth <gerbilsoft@gerbilsoft.com> +# Update: Joerg Jenderek # Reference: https://vice-emu.sourceforge.io/vice_17.html#SEC391 +# http://ist.uwaterloo.ca/~schepers/formats/CRT.TTX +# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/c/crt-c64.trid.xml +# Note: called "C64 Cartridge image" by TrID and +# "CRT C64 Cartridge Image Format" by DROID via PUID fmt/822 -0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE Commodore 64 cartridge +0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE +# skip DROID fmt-822-signature-id-1179.crt with missing packet length +>0x44 ubelong >0x10 +>>0 use c64-crt +# display Commodore 64 cartridge information +0 name c64-crt +>0 string x Commodore 64 cartridge +#!:mime application/octet-stream +!:mime application/x-commodore-crt +!:ext crt +# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/c/car-ccs64.trid.xml +#!:ext crt/car >0x20 ubyte 0 \b, >0x20 ubyte !0 +# 32-byte null padded cartridge name like: "BUGS BUNNY" "CART64" "EasyFlash" "FINAL CARTRIDGE" "Magic Desk" "VICE CART" >>0x20 string/T x \b: "%.32s", +# cartridge hardware type >0x16 beshort 0 +# cartridge port EXROM line status >>0x18 beshort 0x0000 16 KB game >>0x18 beshort 0x0001 8 KB game >>0x18 beshort 0x0100 UltiMax mode @@ -59,6 +78,7 @@ >0x16 beshort 34 Capture >0x16 beshort 35 Action Replay 3 >0x16 beshort 36 +# cartridge Hardware Revision/Subtype (usually 0) (added in v1.01) >>0x1A ubyte 1 Nordic Replay >>0x1A ubyte !1 Retro Replay >0x16 beshort 37 MMC64 @@ -104,6 +124,24 @@ >0x16 beshort 75 IEEE Flash! 64 >0x16 beshort 76 Turtle Graphics II >0x16 beshort 77 Freeze Frame MK2 +>0x16 beshort 78 Partner 64 +# cartridge hardware type: (0-78) +>0x16 ubeshort >78 unknown type %#x +# Cartridge Hardware Revision/Subtype (usually 0 added in v1.01) +>>0x1A ubyte >0 revision %#x +# padded with 3 space characters for CRT but for CCS64 Cartridge (*.CAR) maybe different according to TrID +>14 ubeshort !0x2020 \b, at 14 %#x +# file header length like: 20h (reported wrong) 40h (default and minimum) +>0x10 ubelong !0x40 \b, header length %#x +# cartridge version like: 1.0 1.1 (adds CRT sub type/hardware revision) 2.0 (introduces VIC20, PLUS4, C128, CBM2) +>0x14 ubeshort !0x0100 +>>0x14 ubyte x \b, version %u +>>0x15 ubyte x \b.%u +# cartridge content start with ROM signature which must be CHIP +>0x40 ubelong !0x43484950 \b, invalid ROM signature +>>0x40 string x "%0.4s" +# total packet length (length of ROM image size and header combined) like: 2010h 4010h +>0x44 ubelong x \b, packet length %#x 0 string C128\40CARTRIDGE Commodore 128 cartridge >0x20 ubyte 0 \b, @@ -164,26 +202,112 @@ 0 belong 0xFF424CFF WRAptor packer (c64) -0 string C64S\x20tape\x20file T64 tape Image ->32 leshort x Version:%#x ->36 leshort !0 Entries:%i ->40 string x Name:%.24s - -0 string C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image ->32 leshort x Version:%#x ->36 leshort !0 Entries:%i ->40 string x Name:%.24s - -0 string C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image ->32 leshort x Version:%#x ->36 leshort !0 Entries:%i ->40 string x Name:%.24s +# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/T64 +# Reference: http://ist.uwaterloo.ca/~schepers/formats/T64.TXT +# https://vice-emu.sourceforge.io/vice_16.html#SEC394 +# https://www.infinite-loop.at/Power64/Documentation/Power64-ReadMe/AE-File_Formats.html +# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/e/emu-t64.trid.xml +# Note: called "Commodore 64 Tape container" by TrID, "T64 Tape Image Format" by DROID via PUID fmt/820 and +# "T64 tape Image" by ./c64,v 1.14 +# verified by command like `deark -m t64 -l -d2 Caitan_the_Demo.t64` and +# `cbmconvert -v2 -t -D4 ironmanoffroad.d64 ironmanoffroad.t64` +# 32 byte signature starting like C64S\x20tape\x20file +# C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 +# C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 +0 string/b C64 +# skip raw Commodore TAPe by check for unsed areas (\0 filled) and valid low (40h+m*20h; m=0-FFffh) offset +>0x46 ubequad&0xFFff1F00C0ffFFff 0 Commodore Tape image +#!:mime application/octet-stream +#!:mime application/x-commodore-tape +!:ext t64 +# version like: 0100h (examples found) 0101h 0200h (no examples) +>>32 leshort x Version:%#x +#>>32 leshort !0x0100 Version:%#x +# number of used directory entries like: 0 1 2 5 +>>36 leshort !0 Entries:%i +# tape container name, 24 characters (padded with 20h but with A0h for DirMaster created samples) like: +# ->ZYRON'S PD<- IMAGETAPE MY-T64-TEST\240\240\240 OPERATIONWOLF+3-711.T64 +>>40 string/24/Tb >\040 Name:%.24s +# MaxFiles; maximal directory entries like: 0 1 2 5 30 (=1Eh some emulators expect exactly this value) 31 32 +>>34 uleshort x MaxFiles:%u +# 1st C64 filetype: 0~free 1~normal tape file 2~tape file with header 3~memory snapshot 4~tape block 5~digitized stream 6-255~reserved +>>0x40 ubyte !1 \b, C64 file type %#x +# 1st start address or load address of first entry like: 0000 (empty|snapshot) 04a0h (ironmanoffroad.t64) 0801h (typically) 1201h (3501_quizmaster_program_s1.t64) +>>0x42 uleshort !0x0801 \b, load address %#4.4x +# 1st actual end address in memory +>>0x44 uleshort x \b, end address %#4.4x +# reserved; must be 0 +>>0x26 ubeshort !0 \b, at +0x26 %#x +# not used like: 0 (examples found and according to TrID) +>>0x46 ubeshort !0 \b, at 0x46 %#4.4x +# not used like: 0 (examples found and according to TrID) +>>0x4c ubelong !0 \b, at 0x4C %#8.8x +# offset (=64+32*m) into 1st container file like: 0 (empty) 60h 80h E0h 400h 440h ... +>>0x48 ulelong >0 \b, at %#x +# 1st filename (in PETASCII, padded with 20h, not A0h) like: "DRILLINSTR. /HTL" "WIZBALL+ " ... +>>>0x50 string/16/bT x "%0.16s" +# https://www.lyonlabs.org/commodore/onrequest/Inside_Commodore_Dos.pdf +# file type like: 0~Scratched 1~SEQunclosed 81h~SEQ 82h~PRG C2h~PRGlocked ... +>>>0x41 ubyte x +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x00 Scratched type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x01 SEQ unclosed type +#>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x44 foo type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x80 DEL type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x81 SEQ type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x82 PRG type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x83 USR type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0x84 REL type +>>>>0x41 ubyte =0xC2 PRG locked type +# other unusual file type +>>>>0x41 default x +>>>>>0x41 ubyte x %#2.2x type +# inspect 1st entry content (often Commodore C64 BASIC program *.PRG) without load adress +#>>(0x48.l) ubequad x \b, 1st data %16.16llx... # Raw tape file format (.tap files) # Esa Hyyti <esa@netlab.tkk.fi> -0 string C64-TAPE-RAW C64 Raw Tape File (.tap), +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Tap_file +# https://vice-emu.sourceforge.io/vice_16.html#SEC392 +# Reference: http://ist.uwaterloo.ca/~schepers/formats/TAP.TXT +# Note: called "TAP (Commodore 64)" by DROID via PUID fmt/802 +# a variant starting with C16-TAPE-RAW should exist, but no examples found +0 string/b C64-TAPE-RAW Commodore raw Tape image (platform +#0 string C64-TAPE-RAW C64 Raw Tape File (.tap), +#!:mime application/octet-stream +!:mime application/x-commodore-tape +!:ext tap +# According to TrID als raw suffix, but no such samples found +#!:ext tap/raw +# computer platform like: 0~C64 1~VIC-20 2~C16 Plus/4 3~PET 4~C5x0 5~C6x0 C7x0 +>0xD ubyte 0 C64 +>0xD ubyte 1 VIC-20 +>0xD ubyte 2 C16 Plus/4 +>0xD ubyte 3 PET +>0xD ubyte 4 C5x0 +>0xD ubyte 5 C6x0 C7x0 +# this should not happen! +>0xD ubyte >5 %#2.2x +>0xD ubyte x \b), +# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/t/tap.trid.xml +# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/t/tap-1.trid.xml +# Note: called "C64 Tape image format" (v0-original) (v1-updated)" by TrID +# TAP version like: 0~OriginalLayout 1~Updated (often) >0x0c byte x Version:%u, +# file data size (not including header) >0x10 lelong x Length:%u cycles +# video standard like: 0~PAL 1~NTSC 2~OLD NTSC 3~PALN +>0xE ubyte x \b, video +>0xE ubyte 0 PAL +>0xE ubyte 1 NTSC +>0xE ubyte 2 old NTSC +>0xE ubyte 3 PALN +# this should not happen! +>0xE ubyte >3 %#2.2x +# reserved for future expansion like: 0 +>0xF ubyte !0 \b, at 0xF %#2.2x +# file data +#>014 ubequad x \b, data %16.16llx # magic for Goattracker2, http://covertbitops.c64.org/ # from Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch> @@ -194,7 +318,356 @@ >100 byte >0 \b, %u subsong(s) # CBM BASIC (cc65 compiled) +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore C64 computers +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Commodore_BASIC_tokenized_file +# Reference: https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/BASIC_token +# https://github.com/thezerobit/bastext/blob/master/bastext.doc +# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prg-c64.trid.xml +# TODO: unify Commodore BASIC/program sub routines +# Note: "PUCrunch archive data" moved from ./archive and merged with c64-exe 0 leshort 0x0801 ->2 leshort 0x080b ->6 string \x9e CBM BASIC ->7 string >\0 \b, SYS %s +# display Commodore C64 BASIC program (strength=50) after "Lynx archive" (strength=330) handled by ./archive +#!:strength +0 +# if first token is not SYS this implies BASIC program in most cases +>6 ubyte !0x9e +# but sELF-ExTRACTING-zIP executable unzp6420.prg contains SYS token at end of second BASIC line (at 0x35) +>>23 search/30 \323ELF-E\330TRACTING-\332IP +>>>0 use c64-exe +>>23 default x +>>>0 use c64-prg +# if first token is SYS this implies binary executable +>6 ubyte =0x9e +>>0 use c64-exe +# display information about C64 binary executable (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c64-exe +>0 uleshort x Commodore C64 +# http://a1bert.kapsi.fi/Dev/pucrunch/ +# start address 0801h; next offset 080bh; BASIC line number is 239=00EFh; BASIC instruction is SYS 2061 +# the above combination appartly also occur for other Commodore programs like: gunzip111.c64.prg +# and there exist PUCrunch archive for other machines like C16 with other magics +>0 string \x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 program, probably PUCrunch archive data +!:mime application/x-compress-pucrunch +!:ext prg/pck +>0 string !\x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 program +!:mime application/x-commodore-exec +!:ext prg/ +# start address like: 801h +>0 uleshort !0x0801 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x800) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# valid 2nd BASIC fragment found only in sELF-ExTRACTING-zIP executable unzp6420.prg +>>23 search/30 \323ELF-E\330TRACTING-\332IP +# jump again from beginning +>>>(2.s-0x800) ubyte x +>>>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about tokenized C64 BASIC program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c64-prg +>0 uleshort x Commodore C64 BASIC program +!:mime application/x-commodore-basic +# Tokenized BASIC programs were stored by Commodore as file type program "PRG" in separate field in directory structures. +# So file name can have no suffix like in saveroms; When transferring to other platforms, they are often saved with .prg extensions. +# BAS suffix is typically used for the BASIC source but also found in program pods.bas +!:ext prg/bas/ +# start address like: 801h +>0 uleshort !0x0801 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x0800) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# 2nd BASIC fragment +>>&0 use basic-line +# zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore C128 computers +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_128 +# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prg-c128.trid.xml +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# Note: Commodore 128 BASIC 7.0 variant; there exist varaints with different start addresses +0 leshort 0x1C01 +!:strength +1 +# GRR: line above with strength 51 (50+1) is too generic because it matches SVr3 curses screen image, big-endian with strength (50) handled by ./terminfo +# probably skip SVr3 curses images with "invalid high" second line offset +>2 uleshort <0x1D02 +# skip foo with "invalid low" second line offset +>>2 uleshort >0x1C06 +# if first token is not SYS this implies BASIC program +>>>6 ubyte !0x9e +>>>>0 use c128-prg +# if first token is SYS this implies binary executable +>>>6 ubyte =0x9e +>>>>0 use c128-exe +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore C128 computers +# Note: Commodore 128 BASIC 7.1 extension by Rick Simon +# start adress 132Dh +#0 leshort 0x132D THIS_IS_C128_7.1 +#>0 use c128-prg +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore C128 computers +# Note: Commodore 128 BASIC 7.0 saved with graphics mode enabled +# start adress 4001h +#0 leshort 0x4001 THIS_IS_C128_GRAPHIC +#>0 use c128-prg +# display information about tokenized C128 BASIC program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c128-prg +>0 uleshort x Commodore C128 BASIC program +!:mime application/x-commodore-basic +!:ext prg +# start address like: 1C01h +>0 uleshort !0x1C01 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x1C00) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# 2nd BASIC fragment +>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about C128 program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c128-exe +>0 uleshort x Commodore C128 program +!:mime application/x-commodore-exec +!:ext prg/ +# start address like: 1C01h +>0 uleshort !0x1C01 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x1C00) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# no valid 2nd BASIC fragment in Commodore executables +#>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore C16/VIC-20/Plus4 computers +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_Plus/4 +# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prg-vic20.trid.xml +# defs/p/prg-plus4.trid.xml +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# Note: there exist VIC-20 variants with different start address +# GRR: line below is too generic because it matches Novell LANalyzer capture +# with regular trace header record handled by ./sniffer +0 leshort 0x1001 +# skip regular Novell LANalyzer capture (novell-2.tr1 novell-lanalyzer.tr1 novell-win10.tr1) with "invalid low" token value 54h +>6 ubyte >0x7F +# skip regular Novell LANalyzer capture (novell-2.tr1 novell-lanalyzer.tr1 novell-win10.tr1) with "invalid low" second line offset 4Ch +#>>2 uleshort >0x1006 OFFSET_NOT_TOO_LOW +# skip foo with "invalid high" second line offset but not for 0x123b (Minefield.prg) +#>>>2 uleshort <0x1102 OFFSET_NOT_TOO_HIGH +# if first token is not SYS this implies BASIC program +>>6 ubyte !0x9e +# valid second end of line separator implies BASIC program +>>>(2.s-0x1000) ubyte =0 +>>>>0 use c16-prg +# invalid second end of line separator !=0 implies binary executable like: Minefield.prg +>>>(2.s-0x1000) ubyte !0 +>>>>0 use c16-exe +# if first token is SYS this implies binary executable +>>6 ubyte =0x9e +>>>0 use c16-exe +# display information about C16 program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c16-exe +>0 uleshort x Commodore C16/VIC-20/Plus4 program +!:mime application/x-commodore-exec +!:ext prg/ +# start address like: 1001h +>0 uleshort !0x1001 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x1000) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# no valid 2nd BASIC fragment in excutables +#>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about tokenized C16 BASIC program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name c16-prg +>0 uleshort x Commodore C16/VIC-20/Plus4 BASIC program +!:mime application/x-commodore-basic +!:ext prg +# start address like: 1001h +>0 uleshort !0x1001 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x1000) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# 2nd BASIC fragment +>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore VIC-20 computer with 8K RAM expansion +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIC-20 +# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prg-vic20-8k.trid.xml +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# Note: Basic v2.0 with Basic v4.0 extension (VIC20); there exist VIC-20 variants with different start addresses +# start adress 1201h +0 leshort 0x1201 +# if first token is not SYS this implies BASIC program +>6 ubyte !0x9e +>>0 use vic-prg +# if first token is SYS this implies binary executable +>6 ubyte =0x9e +>>0 use vic-exe +# display information about Commodore VIC-20 BASIC+8K program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name vic-prg +>0 uleshort x Commodore VIC-20 +8K BASIC program +!:mime application/x-commodore-basic +!:ext prg +# start address like: 1201h +>0 uleshort !0x1201 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x1200) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# 2nd BASIC fragment +>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about Commodore VIC-20 +8K program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name vic-exe +>0 uleshort x Commodore VIC-20 +8K program +!:mime application/x-commodore-exec +!:ext prg/ +# start address like: 1201h +>0 uleshort !0x1201 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x0400) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# no valid 2nd BASIC fragment in excutables +#>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# Summary: binary executable or Basic program for Commodore PET computers +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_PET +# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prg-pet.trid.xml +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# start adress 0401h +0 leshort 0x0401 +!:strength +1 +# GRR: line above with strength 51 (50+1) is too generic because it matches TTComp archive data, ASCII, 1K dictionary +# (strength=48=50-2) handled by ./archive and shared library (strength=50) handled by ./ibm6000 +# skip TTComp archive data, ASCII, 1K dictionary ttcomp-ascii-1k.bin with "invalid high" second line offset 4162h +>2 uleshort <0x0502 +# skip foo with "invalid low" second line offset +#>>2 uleshort >0x0406 OFFSET_NOT_TOO_LOW +# skip bar with "invalid end of line" +#>>>(2.s-0x0400) ubyte =0 END_OF_LINE_OK +# if first token is not SYS this implies BASIC program +>>6 ubyte !0x9e +>>>0 use pet-prg +# if first token is SYS this implies binary executable +>>6 ubyte =0x9e +>>>0 use pet-exe +# display information about Commodore PET BASIC program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name pet-prg +>0 uleshort x Commodore PET BASIC program +!:mime application/x-commodore-basic +!:ext prg +# start address like: 0401h +>0 uleshort !0x0401 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x0400) ubyte x +# 2nd BASIC fragment +>>&0 use basic-line +# zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about Commodore PET program (memory address, line number, token) +0 name pet-exe +>0 uleshort x Commodore PET program +!:mime application/x-commodore-exec +!:ext prg/ +# start address like: 0401h +>0 uleshort !0x0401 \b, start address %#4.4x +# 1st BASIC fragment +>2 use basic-line +# jump to 1 byte before next BASIC fragment; this must be zero-byte marking the end of line +>(2.s-0x0400) ubyte x +>>&-1 ubyte !0 \b, no EOL=%#x +# no valid 2nd BASIC fragment in excutables +#>>&0 use basic-line +# Zero-byte marking the end of the BASIC line +>-3 ubyte !0 \b, 3 last bytes %#2.2x +# Two zero-bytes in place of the pointer to next BASIC line indicates the end of the program +>>-2 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# display information about tokenized BASIC line (memory address, line number, Token) +0 name basic-line +# pointer to memory address of beginning of "next" BASIC line +# greater then previous offset but maximal 100h difference +>0 uleshort x \b, offset %#4.4x +# offset 0x0000 indicates the end of BASIC program; so bytes afterwards may be some other data +>0 uleshort 0 +# not line number but first 2 data bytes +>>2 ubeshort x \b, data %#4.4x +# not token but next 2 data bytes +>>4 ubeshort x \b%4.4x +# not token arguments but next data bytes +>>6 ubequad x \b%16.16llx +>>14 ubequad x \b%16.16llx... +# like 0x0d20352020204c594e5820495820204259205749 "\r 5 LYNX IX BY WILL CORLEY" for LyNX archive Darkon.lnx handled by ./archive +#>>3 string x "%-0.30s" +>0 uleshort >0 +# BASIC line number with range from 0 to 65520; practice to increment numbers by some value (5, 10 or 100) +>>2 uleshort x \b, line %u +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/BASIC_token +# The "high-bit" bytes from #128-#254 stood for the various BASIC commands and mathematical operators +>>4 ubyte x \b, token (%#x) +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/REM +>>4 string \x8f REM +# remark string like: ** SYNTHESIZER BY RICOCHET ** +>>>5 string >\0 %s +#>>>>&1 uleshort x \b, NEXT OFFSET %#4.4x +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/PRINT +>>4 string \x99 PRINT +# string like: "Hello world" "\021 \323ELF-E\330TRACTING-\332IP (64 ONLY)\016\231":\2362141 +>>>5 string x %s +#>>>>&0 ubequad x AFTER_PRINT=%#16.16llx +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/POKE +>>4 string \x97 POKE +# <Memory address>,<number> +>>>5 regex \^[0-9,\040]+ %s +# BASIC command delimiter colon (:=3Ah) +>>>>&-2 ubyte =0x3A +# after BASIC command delimiter colon remaining (<255) other tokenized BASIC commands +>>>>>&0 string x "%s" +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/SYS 0x9e=\236 +>>4 string \x9e SYS +# SYS <Address> parameter is a 16-bit unsigned integer; in the range 0 - 65535 +>>>5 regex \^[0-9]{1,5} %s +# maybe followed by spaces, "control-characters" or colon (:) followed by next commnds or in victracker.prg +# (\302(43)\252256\254\302(44)\25236) /T.L.R/ +#>>>5 string x SYS_STRING="%s" +# https://www.c64-wiki.com/wiki/GOSUB +>>4 string \x8d GOSUB +# <line> +>>>5 string >\0 %s |