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+/* Compute register class preferences for pseudo-registers.
+ Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 91, 92, 93, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU CC.
+
+GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+
+/* This file contains two passes of the compiler: reg_scan and reg_class.
+ It also defines some tables of information about the hardware registers
+ and a function init_reg_sets to initialize the tables. */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "hard-reg-set.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "regs.h"
+#include "insn-config.h"
+#include "recog.h"
+#include "reload.h"
+#include "real.h"
+#include "bytecode.h"
+
+#ifndef REGISTER_MOVE_COST
+#define REGISTER_MOVE_COST(x, y) 2
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MEMORY_MOVE_COST
+#define MEMORY_MOVE_COST(x) 4
+#endif
+
+/* If we have auto-increment or auto-decrement and we can have secondary
+ reloads, we are not allowed to use classes requiring secondary
+ reloads for pseudos auto-incremented since reload can't handle it. */
+
+#ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
+#if defined(SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS) || defined(SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS)
+#define FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* Register tables used by many passes. */
+
+/* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
+ that are fixed use (stack pointer, pc, frame pointer, etc.).
+ These are the registers that cannot be used to allocate
+ a pseudo reg whose life does not cross calls. */
+
+char fixed_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+/* Same info as a HARD_REG_SET. */
+
+HARD_REG_SET fixed_reg_set;
+
+/* Data for initializing the above. */
+
+static char initial_fixed_regs[] = FIXED_REGISTERS;
+
+/* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
+ that are fixed use or are clobbered by function calls.
+ These are the registers that cannot be used to allocate
+ a pseudo reg whose life crosses calls. */
+
+char call_used_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+/* Same info as a HARD_REG_SET. */
+
+HARD_REG_SET call_used_reg_set;
+
+/* Data for initializing the above. */
+
+static char initial_call_used_regs[] = CALL_USED_REGISTERS;
+
+/* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers that are
+ fixed use -- i.e. in fixed_regs -- or a function value return register
+ or STRUCT_VALUE_REGNUM or STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM. These are the
+ registers that cannot hold quantities across calls even if we are
+ willing to save and restore them. */
+
+char call_fixed_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+/* The same info as a HARD_REG_SET. */
+
+HARD_REG_SET call_fixed_reg_set;
+
+/* Number of non-fixed registers. */
+
+int n_non_fixed_regs;
+
+/* Indexed by hard register number, contains 1 for registers
+ that are being used for global register decls.
+ These must be exempt from ordinary flow analysis
+ and are also considered fixed. */
+
+char global_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+/* Table of register numbers in the order in which to try to use them. */
+#ifdef REG_ALLOC_ORDER
+int reg_alloc_order[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER] = REG_ALLOC_ORDER;
+#endif
+
+/* For each reg class, a HARD_REG_SET saying which registers are in it. */
+
+HARD_REG_SET reg_class_contents[N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* The same information, but as an array of unsigned ints. We copy from
+ these unsigned ints to the table above. We do this so the tm.h files
+ do not have to be aware of the wordsize for machines with <= 64 regs. */
+
+#define N_REG_INTS \
+ ((FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER + (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - 1)) / HOST_BITS_PER_INT)
+
+static unsigned int_reg_class_contents[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_INTS]
+ = REG_CLASS_CONTENTS;
+
+/* For each reg class, number of regs it contains. */
+
+int reg_class_size[N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* For each reg class, table listing all the containing classes. */
+
+enum reg_class reg_class_superclasses[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* For each reg class, table listing all the classes contained in it. */
+
+enum reg_class reg_class_subclasses[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* For each pair of reg classes,
+ a largest reg class contained in their union. */
+
+enum reg_class reg_class_subunion[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* For each pair of reg classes,
+ the smallest reg class containing their union. */
+
+enum reg_class reg_class_superunion[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* Array containing all of the register names */
+
+char *reg_names[] = REGISTER_NAMES;
+
+/* For each hard register, the widest mode object that it can contain.
+ This will be a MODE_INT mode if the register can hold integers. Otherwise
+ it will be a MODE_FLOAT or a MODE_CC mode, whichever is valid for the
+ register. */
+
+enum machine_mode reg_raw_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
+
+/* Indexed by n, gives number of times (REG n) is set or clobbered.
+ This information remains valid for the rest of the compilation
+ of the current function; it is used to control register allocation.
+
+ This information applies to both hard registers and pseudo registers,
+ unlike much of the information above. */
+
+short *reg_n_sets;
+
+/* Maximum cost of moving from a register in one class to a register in
+ another class. Based on REGISTER_MOVE_COST. */
+
+static int move_cost[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* Similar, but here we don't have to move if the first index is a subset
+ of the second so in that case the cost is zero. */
+
+static int may_move_cost[N_REG_CLASSES][N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+
+/* These are the classes that regs which are auto-incremented or decremented
+ cannot be put in. */
+
+static int forbidden_inc_dec_class[N_REG_CLASSES];
+
+/* Indexed by n, is non-zero if (REG n) is used in an auto-inc or auto-dec
+ context. */
+
+static char *in_inc_dec;
+
+#endif /* FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES */
+
+/* Function called only once to initialize the above data on reg usage.
+ Once this is done, various switches may override. */
+
+void
+init_reg_sets ()
+{
+ register int i, j;
+
+ /* First copy the register information from the initial int form into
+ the regsets. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (reg_class_contents[i]);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
+ if (int_reg_class_contents[i][j / HOST_BITS_PER_INT]
+ & ((unsigned) 1 << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_INT)))
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j);
+ }
+
+ bcopy (initial_fixed_regs, fixed_regs, sizeof fixed_regs);
+ bcopy (initial_call_used_regs, call_used_regs, sizeof call_used_regs);
+ bzero (global_regs, sizeof global_regs);
+
+ /* Compute number of hard regs in each class. */
+
+ bzero ((char *) reg_class_size, sizeof reg_class_size);
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
+ if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j))
+ reg_class_size[i]++;
+
+ /* Initialize the table of subunions.
+ reg_class_subunion[I][J] gets the largest-numbered reg-class
+ that is contained in the union of classes I and J. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ {
+#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
+ register /* Declare it register if it's a scalar. */
+#endif
+ HARD_REG_SET c;
+ register int k;
+
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[i]);
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[j]);
+ for (k = 0; k < N_REG_CLASSES; k++)
+ {
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[k], c,
+ subclass1);
+ continue;
+
+ subclass1:
+ /* keep the largest subclass */ /* SPEE 900308 */
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[k],
+ reg_class_contents[(int) reg_class_subunion[i][j]],
+ subclass2);
+ reg_class_subunion[i][j] = (enum reg_class) k;
+ subclass2:
+ ;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the table of superunions.
+ reg_class_superunion[I][J] gets the smallest-numbered reg-class
+ containing the union of classes I and J. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ {
+#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
+ register /* Declare it register if it's a scalar. */
+#endif
+ HARD_REG_SET c;
+ register int k;
+
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[i]);
+ IOR_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[j]);
+ for (k = 0; k < N_REG_CLASSES; k++)
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (c, reg_class_contents[k], superclass);
+
+ superclass:
+ reg_class_superunion[i][j] = (enum reg_class) k;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the tables of subclasses and superclasses of each reg class.
+ First clear the whole table, then add the elements as they are found. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ {
+ reg_class_superclasses[i][j] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
+ reg_class_subclasses[i][j] = LIM_REG_CLASSES;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ if (i == (int) NO_REGS)
+ continue;
+
+ for (j = i + 1; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ {
+ enum reg_class *p;
+
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[i], reg_class_contents[j],
+ subclass);
+ continue;
+ subclass:
+ /* Reg class I is a subclass of J.
+ Add J to the table of superclasses of I. */
+ p = &reg_class_superclasses[i][0];
+ while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES) p++;
+ *p = (enum reg_class) j;
+ /* Add I to the table of superclasses of J. */
+ p = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0];
+ while (*p != LIM_REG_CLASSES) p++;
+ *p = (enum reg_class) i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the move cost table. Find every subset of each class
+ and take the maximum cost of moving any subset to any other. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ {
+ int cost = i == j ? 2 : REGISTER_MOVE_COST (i, j);
+ enum reg_class *p1, *p2;
+
+ for (p2 = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0]; *p2 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p2++)
+ if (*p2 != i)
+ cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (i, *p2));
+
+ for (p1 = &reg_class_subclasses[i][0]; *p1 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p1++)
+ {
+ if (*p1 != j)
+ cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (*p1, j));
+
+ for (p2 = &reg_class_subclasses[j][0];
+ *p2 != LIM_REG_CLASSES; p2++)
+ if (*p1 != *p2)
+ cost = MAX (cost, REGISTER_MOVE_COST (*p1, *p2));
+ }
+
+ move_cost[i][j] = cost;
+
+ if (reg_class_subset_p (i, j))
+ cost = 0;
+
+ may_move_cost[i][j] = cost;
+ }
+}
+
+/* After switches have been processed, which perhaps alter
+ `fixed_regs' and `call_used_regs', convert them to HARD_REG_SETs. */
+
+static void
+init_reg_sets_1 ()
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ /* This macro allows the fixed or call-used registers
+ to depend on target flags. */
+
+#ifdef CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE
+ CONDITIONAL_REGISTER_USAGE;
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialize "constant" tables. */
+
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (fixed_reg_set);
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (call_used_reg_set);
+ CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (call_fixed_reg_set);
+
+ bcopy (fixed_regs, call_fixed_regs, sizeof call_fixed_regs);
+
+ n_non_fixed_regs = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ {
+ if (fixed_regs[i])
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (fixed_reg_set, i);
+ else
+ n_non_fixed_regs++;
+
+ if (call_used_regs[i])
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_used_reg_set, i);
+ if (call_fixed_regs[i])
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_fixed_reg_set, i);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Compute the table of register modes.
+ These values are used to record death information for individual registers
+ (as opposed to a multi-register mode). */
+
+static void
+init_reg_modes ()
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
+ {
+ reg_raw_mode[i] = choose_hard_reg_mode (i, 1);
+
+ /* If we couldn't find a valid mode, fall back to `word_mode'.
+ ??? We assume `word_mode' has already been initialized.
+ ??? One situation in which we need to do this is on the mips where
+ HARD_REGNO_NREGS (fpreg, [SD]Fmode) returns 2. Ideally we'd like
+ to use DF mode for the even registers and VOIDmode for the odd
+ (for the cpu models where the odd ones are inaccessible). */
+ if (reg_raw_mode[i] == VOIDmode)
+ reg_raw_mode[i] = word_mode;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Finish initializing the register sets and
+ initialize the register modes. */
+
+void
+init_regs ()
+{
+ /* This finishes what was started by init_reg_sets, but couldn't be done
+ until after register usage was specified. */
+ if (!output_bytecode)
+ init_reg_sets_1 ();
+
+ init_reg_modes ();
+}
+
+/* Return a machine mode that is legitimate for hard reg REGNO and large
+ enough to save nregs. If we can't find one, return VOIDmode. */
+
+enum machine_mode
+choose_hard_reg_mode (regno, nregs)
+ int regno;
+ int nregs;
+{
+ enum machine_mode found_mode = VOIDmode, mode;
+
+ /* We first look for the largest integer mode that can be validly
+ held in REGNO. If none, we look for the largest floating-point mode.
+ If we still didn't find a valid mode, try CCmode. */
+
+ for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
+ mode != VOIDmode;
+ mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
+ if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == nregs
+ && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
+ found_mode = mode;
+
+ if (found_mode != VOIDmode)
+ return found_mode;
+
+ for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
+ mode != VOIDmode;
+ mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
+ if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == nregs
+ && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
+ found_mode = mode;
+
+ if (found_mode != VOIDmode)
+ return found_mode;
+
+ if (HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, CCmode) == nregs
+ && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, CCmode))
+ return CCmode;
+
+ /* We can't find a mode valid for this register. */
+ return VOIDmode;
+}
+
+/* Specify the usage characteristics of the register named NAME.
+ It should be a fixed register if FIXED and a
+ call-used register if CALL_USED. */
+
+void
+fix_register (name, fixed, call_used)
+ char *name;
+ int fixed, call_used;
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (output_bytecode)
+ {
+ warning ("request to mark `%s' as %s ignored by bytecode compiler",
+ name, call_used ? "call-used" : "fixed");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Decode the name and update the primary form of
+ the register info. */
+
+ if ((i = decode_reg_name (name)) >= 0)
+ {
+ fixed_regs[i] = fixed;
+ call_used_regs[i] = call_used;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ warning ("unknown register name: %s", name);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Mark register number I as global. */
+
+void
+globalize_reg (i)
+ int i;
+{
+ if (global_regs[i])
+ {
+ warning ("register used for two global register variables");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (call_used_regs[i] && ! fixed_regs[i])
+ warning ("call-clobbered register used for global register variable");
+
+ global_regs[i] = 1;
+
+ /* If already fixed, nothing else to do. */
+ if (fixed_regs[i])
+ return;
+
+ fixed_regs[i] = call_used_regs[i] = call_fixed_regs[i] = 1;
+ n_non_fixed_regs--;
+
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (fixed_reg_set, i);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_used_reg_set, i);
+ SET_HARD_REG_BIT (call_fixed_reg_set, i);
+}
+
+/* Now the data and code for the `regclass' pass, which happens
+ just before local-alloc. */
+
+/* The `costs' struct records the cost of using a hard register of each class
+ and of using memory for each pseudo. We use this data to set up
+ register class preferences. */
+
+struct costs
+{
+ int cost[N_REG_CLASSES];
+ int mem_cost;
+};
+
+/* Record the cost of each class for each pseudo. */
+
+static struct costs *costs;
+
+/* Record the same data by operand number, accumulated for each alternative
+ in an insn. The contribution to a pseudo is that of the minimum-cost
+ alternative. */
+
+static struct costs op_costs[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+
+/* (enum reg_class) prefclass[R] is the preferred class for pseudo number R.
+ This is available after `regclass' is run. */
+
+static char *prefclass;
+
+/* altclass[R] is a register class that we should use for allocating
+ pseudo number R if no register in the preferred class is available.
+ If no register in this class is available, memory is preferred.
+
+ It might appear to be more general to have a bitmask of classes here,
+ but since it is recommended that there be a class corresponding to the
+ union of most major pair of classes, that generality is not required.
+
+ This is available after `regclass' is run. */
+
+static char *altclass;
+
+/* Record the depth of loops that we are in. */
+
+static int loop_depth;
+
+/* Account for the fact that insns within a loop are executed very commonly,
+ but don't keep doing this as loops go too deep. */
+
+static int loop_cost;
+
+static void record_reg_classes PROTO((int, int, rtx *, enum machine_mode *,
+ char **, rtx));
+static int copy_cost PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode,
+ enum reg_class, int));
+static void record_address_regs PROTO((rtx, enum reg_class, int));
+static auto_inc_dec_reg_p PROTO((rtx, enum machine_mode));
+static void reg_scan_mark_refs PROTO((rtx, rtx, int));
+
+/* Return the reg_class in which pseudo reg number REGNO is best allocated.
+ This function is sometimes called before the info has been computed.
+ When that happens, just return GENERAL_REGS, which is innocuous. */
+
+enum reg_class
+reg_preferred_class (regno)
+ int regno;
+{
+ if (prefclass == 0)
+ return GENERAL_REGS;
+ return (enum reg_class) prefclass[regno];
+}
+
+enum reg_class
+reg_alternate_class (regno)
+{
+ if (prefclass == 0)
+ return ALL_REGS;
+
+ return (enum reg_class) altclass[regno];
+}
+
+/* This prevents dump_flow_info from losing if called
+ before regclass is run. */
+
+void
+regclass_init ()
+{
+ prefclass = 0;
+}
+
+/* This is a pass of the compiler that scans all instructions
+ and calculates the preferred class for each pseudo-register.
+ This information can be accessed later by calling `reg_preferred_class'.
+ This pass comes just before local register allocation. */
+
+void
+regclass (f, nregs)
+ rtx f;
+ int nregs;
+{
+#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
+ register rtx insn;
+ register int i, j;
+ struct costs init_cost;
+ rtx set;
+ int pass;
+
+ init_recog ();
+
+ costs = (struct costs *) alloca (nregs * sizeof (struct costs));
+
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+
+ in_inc_dec = (char *) alloca (nregs);
+
+ /* Initialize information about which register classes can be used for
+ pseudos that are auto-incremented or auto-decremented. It would
+ seem better to put this in init_reg_sets, but we need to be able
+ to allocate rtx, which we can't do that early. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ {
+ rtx r = gen_rtx (REG, VOIDmode, 0);
+ enum machine_mode m;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
+ if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[i], j))
+ {
+ REGNO (r) = j;
+
+ for (m = VOIDmode; (int) m < (int) MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
+ m = (enum machine_mode) ((int) m + 1))
+ if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (j, m))
+ {
+ PUT_MODE (r, m);
+
+ /* If a register is not directly suitable for an
+ auto-increment or decrement addressing mode and
+ requires secondary reloads, disallow its class from
+ being used in such addresses. */
+
+ if ((0
+#ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
+ || (SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (BASE_REG_CLASS, m, r)
+ != NO_REGS)
+#endif
+#ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
+ || (SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (BASE_REG_CLASS, m, r)
+ != NO_REGS)
+#endif
+ )
+ && ! auto_inc_dec_reg_p (r, m))
+ forbidden_inc_dec_class[i] = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES */
+
+ init_cost.mem_cost = 10000;
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ init_cost.cost[i] = 10000;
+
+ /* Normally we scan the insns once and determine the best class to use for
+ each register. However, if -fexpensive_optimizations are on, we do so
+ twice, the second time using the tentative best classes to guide the
+ selection. */
+
+ for (pass = 0; pass <= flag_expensive_optimizations; pass++)
+ {
+ /* Zero out our accumulation of the cost of each class for each reg. */
+
+ bzero ((char *) costs, nregs * sizeof (struct costs));
+
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+ bzero (in_inc_dec, nregs);
+#endif
+
+ loop_depth = 0, loop_cost = 1;
+
+ /* Scan the instructions and record each time it would
+ save code to put a certain register in a certain class. */
+
+ for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
+ {
+ char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ enum machine_mode modes[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ int nalternatives;
+ int noperands;
+
+ /* Show that an insn inside a loop is likely to be executed three
+ times more than insns outside a loop. This is much more aggressive
+ than the assumptions made elsewhere and is being tried as an
+ experiment. */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
+ && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
+ loop_depth++, loop_cost = 1 << (2 * MIN (loop_depth, 5));
+ else if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
+ && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
+ loop_depth--, loop_cost = 1 << (2 * MIN (loop_depth, 5));
+
+ else if ((GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
+ && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
+ && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER
+ && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ASM_INPUT)
+ || (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
+ && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_VEC
+ && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
+ || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
+ {
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
+ && (noperands = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn))) >= 0)
+ {
+ decode_asm_operands (PATTERN (insn), recog_operand, NULL_PTR,
+ constraints, modes);
+ nalternatives = (noperands == 0 ? 0
+ : n_occurrences (',', constraints[0]) + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int insn_code_number = recog_memoized (insn);
+ rtx note;
+
+ set = single_set (insn);
+ insn_extract (insn);
+
+ nalternatives = insn_n_alternatives[insn_code_number];
+ noperands = insn_n_operands[insn_code_number];
+
+ /* If this insn loads a parameter from its stack slot, then
+ it represents a savings, rather than a cost, if the
+ parameter is stored in memory. Record this fact. */
+
+ if (set != 0 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == REG
+ && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == MEM
+ && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV,
+ NULL_RTX)) != 0
+ && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == MEM)
+ {
+ costs[REGNO (SET_DEST (set))].mem_cost
+ -= (MEMORY_MOVE_COST (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)))
+ * loop_cost);
+ record_address_regs (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0),
+ BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Improve handling of two-address insns such as
+ (set X (ashift CONST Y)) where CONST must be made to
+ match X. Change it into two insns: (set X CONST)
+ (set X (ashift X Y)). If we left this for reloading, it
+ would probably get three insns because X and Y might go
+ in the same place. This prevents X and Y from receiving
+ the same hard reg.
+
+ We can only do this if the modes of operands 0 and 1
+ (which might not be the same) are tieable and we only need
+ do this during our first pass. */
+
+ if (pass == 0 && optimize
+ && noperands >= 3
+ && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][1][0] == '0'
+ && insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][1][1] == 0
+ && CONSTANT_P (recog_operand[1])
+ && ! rtx_equal_p (recog_operand[0], recog_operand[1])
+ && ! rtx_equal_p (recog_operand[0], recog_operand[2])
+ && GET_CODE (recog_operand[0]) == REG
+ && MODES_TIEABLE_P (GET_MODE (recog_operand[0]),
+ insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][1]))
+ {
+ rtx previnsn = prev_real_insn (insn);
+ rtx dest
+ = gen_lowpart (insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][1],
+ recog_operand[0]);
+ rtx newinsn
+ = emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (dest,
+ recog_operand[1]),
+ insn);
+
+ /* If this insn was the start of a basic block,
+ include the new insn in that block.
+ We need not check for code_label here;
+ while a basic block can start with a code_label,
+ INSN could not be at the beginning of that block. */
+ if (previnsn == 0 || GET_CODE (previnsn) == JUMP_INSN)
+ {
+ int b;
+ for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
+ if (insn == basic_block_head[b])
+ basic_block_head[b] = newinsn;
+ }
+
+ /* This makes one more setting of new insns's dest. */
+ reg_n_sets[REGNO (recog_operand[0])]++;
+
+ *recog_operand_loc[1] = recog_operand[0];
+ for (i = insn_n_dups[insn_code_number] - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (recog_dup_num[i] == 1)
+ *recog_dup_loc[i] = recog_operand[0];
+
+ insn = PREV_INSN (newinsn);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
+ {
+ constraints[i]
+ = insn_operand_constraint[insn_code_number][i];
+ modes[i] = insn_operand_mode[insn_code_number][i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we get here, we are set up to record the costs of all the
+ operands for this insn. Start by initializing the costs.
+ Then handle any address registers. Finally record the desired
+ classes for any pseudos, doing it twice if some pair of
+ operands are commutative. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
+ {
+ op_costs[i] = init_cost;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == SUBREG)
+ recog_operand[i] = SUBREG_REG (recog_operand[i]);
+
+ if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == MEM)
+ record_address_regs (XEXP (recog_operand[i], 0),
+ BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
+ else if (constraints[i][0] == 'p')
+ record_address_regs (recog_operand[i],
+ BASE_REG_CLASS, loop_cost * 2);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for commutative in a separate loop so everything will
+ have been initialized. We must do this even if one operand
+ is a constant--see addsi3 in m68k.md. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < noperands - 1; i++)
+ if (constraints[i][0] == '%')
+ {
+ char *xconstraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ int j;
+
+ /* Handle commutative operands by swapping the constraints.
+ We assume the modes are the same. */
+
+ for (j = 0; j < noperands; j++)
+ xconstraints[j] = constraints[j];
+
+ xconstraints[i] = constraints[i+1];
+ xconstraints[i+1] = constraints[i];
+ record_reg_classes (nalternatives, noperands,
+ recog_operand, modes, xconstraints,
+ insn);
+ }
+
+ record_reg_classes (nalternatives, noperands, recog_operand,
+ modes, constraints, insn);
+
+ /* Now add the cost for each operand to the total costs for
+ its register. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < noperands; i++)
+ if (GET_CODE (recog_operand[i]) == REG
+ && REGNO (recog_operand[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ int regno = REGNO (recog_operand[i]);
+ struct costs *p = &costs[regno], *q = &op_costs[i];
+
+ p->mem_cost += q->mem_cost * loop_cost;
+ for (j = 0; j < N_REG_CLASSES; j++)
+ p->cost[j] += q->cost[j] * loop_cost;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now for each register look at how desirable each class is
+ and find which class is preferred. Store that in
+ `prefclass[REGNO]'. Record in `altclass[REGNO]' the largest register
+ class any of whose registers is better than memory. */
+
+ if (pass == 0)
+ {
+ prefclass = (char *) oballoc (nregs);
+ altclass = (char *) oballoc (nregs);
+ }
+
+ for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < nregs; i++)
+ {
+ register int best_cost = (1 << (HOST_BITS_PER_INT - 2)) - 1;
+ enum reg_class best = ALL_REGS, alt = NO_REGS;
+ /* This is an enum reg_class, but we call it an int
+ to save lots of casts. */
+ register int class;
+ register struct costs *p = &costs[i];
+
+ for (class = (int) ALL_REGS - 1; class > 0; class--)
+ {
+ /* Ignore classes that are too small for this operand or
+ invalid for a operand that was auto-incremented. */
+ if (CLASS_MAX_NREGS (class, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i))
+ > reg_class_size[class]
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+ || (in_inc_dec[i] && forbidden_inc_dec_class[class])
+#endif
+ )
+ ;
+ else if (p->cost[class] < best_cost)
+ {
+ best_cost = p->cost[class];
+ best = (enum reg_class) class;
+ }
+ else if (p->cost[class] == best_cost)
+ best = reg_class_subunion[(int)best][class];
+ }
+
+ /* Record the alternate register class; i.e., a class for which
+ every register in it is better than using memory. If adding a
+ class would make a smaller class (i.e., no union of just those
+ classes exists), skip that class. The major unions of classes
+ should be provided as a register class. Don't do this if we
+ will be doing it again later. */
+
+ if (pass == 1 || ! flag_expensive_optimizations)
+ for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
+ if (p->cost[class] < p->mem_cost
+ && (reg_class_size[(int) reg_class_subunion[(int) alt][class]]
+ > reg_class_size[(int) alt])
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+ && ! (in_inc_dec[i] && forbidden_inc_dec_class[class])
+#endif
+ )
+ alt = reg_class_subunion[(int) alt][class];
+
+ /* If we don't add any classes, nothing to try. */
+ if (alt == best)
+ alt = (int) NO_REGS;
+
+ /* We cast to (int) because (char) hits bugs in some compilers. */
+ prefclass[i] = (int) best;
+ altclass[i] = (int) alt;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
+}
+
+#ifdef REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS
+
+/* Record the cost of using memory or registers of various classes for
+ the operands in INSN.
+
+ N_ALTS is the number of alternatives.
+
+ N_OPS is the number of operands.
+
+ OPS is an array of the operands.
+
+ MODES are the modes of the operands, in case any are VOIDmode.
+
+ CONSTRAINTS are the constraints to use for the operands. This array
+ is modified by this procedure.
+
+ This procedure works alternative by alternative. For each alternative
+ we assume that we will be able to allocate all pseudos to their ideal
+ register class and calculate the cost of using that alternative. Then
+ we compute for each operand that is a pseudo-register, the cost of
+ having the pseudo allocated to each register class and using it in that
+ alternative. To this cost is added the cost of the alternative.
+
+ The cost of each class for this insn is its lowest cost among all the
+ alternatives. */
+
+static void
+record_reg_classes (n_alts, n_ops, ops, modes, constraints, insn)
+ int n_alts;
+ int n_ops;
+ rtx *ops;
+ enum machine_mode *modes;
+ char **constraints;
+ rtx insn;
+{
+ int alt;
+ enum op_type {OP_READ, OP_WRITE, OP_READ_WRITE} op_types[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ int i, j;
+ rtx set;
+
+ /* By default, each operand is an input operand. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
+ op_types[i] = OP_READ;
+
+ /* Process each alternative, each time minimizing an operand's cost with
+ the cost for each operand in that alternative. */
+
+ for (alt = 0; alt < n_alts; alt++)
+ {
+ struct costs this_op_costs[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ int alt_fail = 0;
+ int alt_cost = 0;
+ enum reg_class classes[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
+ int class;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
+ {
+ char *p = constraints[i];
+ rtx op = ops[i];
+ enum machine_mode mode = modes[i];
+ int allows_mem = 0;
+ int win = 0;
+ char c;
+
+ /* If this operand has no constraints at all, we can conclude
+ nothing about it since anything is valid. */
+
+ if (*p == 0)
+ {
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == REG && REGNO (op) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ bzero ((char *) &this_op_costs[i], sizeof this_op_costs[i]);
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == '%')
+ p++;
+
+ /* If this alternative is only relevant when this operand
+ matches a previous operand, we do different things depending
+ on whether this operand is a pseudo-reg or not. */
+
+ if (p[0] >= '0' && p[0] <= '0' + i && (p[1] == ',' || p[1] == 0))
+ {
+ j = p[0] - '0';
+ classes[i] = classes[j];
+
+ if (GET_CODE (op) != REG || REGNO (op) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ /* If this matches the other operand, we have no added
+ cost and we win. */
+ if (rtx_equal_p (ops[j], op))
+ win = 1;
+
+ /* If we can put the other operand into a register, add to
+ the cost of this alternative the cost to copy this
+ operand to the register used for the other operand. */
+
+ else if (classes[j] != NO_REGS)
+ alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[j], 1), win = 1;
+ }
+ else if (GET_CODE (ops[j]) != REG
+ || REGNO (ops[j]) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ /* This op is a pseudo but the one it matches is not. */
+
+ /* If we can't put the other operand into a register, this
+ alternative can't be used. */
+
+ if (classes[j] == NO_REGS)
+ alt_fail = 1;
+
+ /* Otherwise, add to the cost of this alternative the cost
+ to copy the other operand to the register used for this
+ operand. */
+
+ else
+ alt_cost += copy_cost (ops[j], mode, classes[j], 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* The costs of this operand are the same as that of the
+ other operand. However, if we cannot tie them, this
+ alternative needs to do a copy, which is one
+ instruction. */
+
+ this_op_costs[i] = this_op_costs[j];
+ if (REGNO (ops[i]) != REGNO (ops[j])
+ && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_DEAD, op))
+ alt_cost += 2;
+
+ /* This is in place of ordinary cost computation
+ for this operand, so skip to the end of the
+ alternative (should be just one character). */
+ while (*p && *p++ != ',')
+ ;
+
+ constraints[i] = p;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Scan all the constraint letters. See if the operand matches
+ any of the constraints. Collect the valid register classes
+ and see if this operand accepts memory. */
+
+ classes[i] = NO_REGS;
+ while (*p && (c = *p++) != ',')
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '=':
+ op_types[i] = OP_WRITE;
+ break;
+
+ case '+':
+ op_types[i] = OP_READ_WRITE;
+ break;
+
+ case '*':
+ /* Ignore the next letter for this pass. */
+ p++;
+ break;
+
+ case '%':
+ case '?': case '!': case '#':
+ case '&':
+ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case 'p':
+ break;
+
+ case 'm': case 'o': case 'V':
+ /* It doesn't seem worth distinguishing between offsettable
+ and non-offsettable addresses here. */
+ allows_mem = 1;
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM)
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case '<':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
+ && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == PRE_DEC
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == POST_DEC))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case '>':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
+ && (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == PRE_INC
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) == POST_INC))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'E':
+#ifndef REAL_ARITHMETIC
+ /* Match any floating double constant, but only if
+ we can examine the bits of it reliably. */
+ if ((HOST_FLOAT_FORMAT != TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT
+ || HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT != BITS_PER_WORD)
+ && GET_MODE (op) != VOIDmode && ! flag_pretend_float)
+ break;
+#endif
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE)
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'F':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE)
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'G':
+ case 'H':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
+ && CONST_DOUBLE_OK_FOR_LETTER_P (op, c))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
+ || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
+ && GET_MODE (op) == VOIDmode))
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ if (CONSTANT_P (op)
+#ifdef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
+ && (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (op))
+#endif
+ )
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'n':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
+ || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
+ && GET_MODE (op) == VOIDmode))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'I':
+ case 'J':
+ case 'K':
+ case 'L':
+ case 'M':
+ case 'N':
+ case 'O':
+ case 'P':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_INT
+ && CONST_OK_FOR_LETTER_P (INTVAL (op), c))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'X':
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+
+#ifdef EXTRA_CONSTRAINT
+ case 'Q':
+ case 'R':
+ case 'S':
+ case 'T':
+ case 'U':
+ if (EXTRA_CONSTRAINT (op, c))
+ win = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case 'g':
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == MEM
+ || (CONSTANT_P (op)
+#ifdef LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P
+ && (! flag_pic || LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P (op))
+#endif
+ ))
+ win = 1;
+ allows_mem = 1;
+ case 'r':
+ classes[i]
+ = reg_class_subunion[(int) classes[i]][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ classes[i]
+ = reg_class_subunion[(int) classes[i]]
+ [(int) REG_CLASS_FROM_LETTER (c)];
+ }
+
+ constraints[i] = p;
+
+ /* How we account for this operand now depends on whether it is a
+ pseudo register or not. If it is, we first check if any
+ register classes are valid. If not, we ignore this alternative,
+ since we want to assume that all pseudos get allocated for
+ register preferencing. If some register class is valid, compute
+ the costs of moving the pseudo into that class. */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (op) == REG && REGNO (op) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ if (classes[i] == NO_REGS)
+ alt_fail = 1;
+ else
+ {
+ struct costs *pp = &this_op_costs[i];
+
+ for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
+ pp->cost[class] = may_move_cost[class][(int) classes[i]];
+
+ /* If the alternative actually allows memory, make things
+ a bit cheaper since we won't need an extra insn to
+ load it. */
+
+ pp->mem_cost = MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode) - allows_mem;
+
+ /* If we have assigned a class to this register in our
+ first pass, add a cost to this alternative corresponding
+ to what we would add if this register were not in the
+ appropriate class. */
+
+ if (prefclass)
+ alt_cost
+ += may_move_cost[prefclass[REGNO (op)]][(int) classes[i]];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, if this alternative wins, either because we
+ have already determined that or if we have a hard register of
+ the proper class, there is no cost for this alternative. */
+
+ else if (win
+ || (GET_CODE (op) == REG
+ && reg_fits_class_p (op, classes[i], 0, GET_MODE (op))))
+ ;
+
+ /* If registers are valid, the cost of this alternative includes
+ copying the object to and/or from a register. */
+
+ else if (classes[i] != NO_REGS)
+ {
+ if (op_types[i] != OP_WRITE)
+ alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[i], 1);
+
+ if (op_types[i] != OP_READ)
+ alt_cost += copy_cost (op, mode, classes[i], 0);
+ }
+
+ /* The only other way this alternative can be used is if this is a
+ constant that could be placed into memory. */
+
+ else if (CONSTANT_P (op) && allows_mem)
+ alt_cost += MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode);
+ else
+ alt_fail = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (alt_fail)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Finally, update the costs with the information we've calculated
+ about this alternative. */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
+ if (GET_CODE (ops[i]) == REG
+ && REGNO (ops[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ struct costs *pp = &op_costs[i], *qq = &this_op_costs[i];
+ int scale = 1 + (op_types[i] == OP_READ_WRITE);
+
+ pp->mem_cost = MIN (pp->mem_cost,
+ (qq->mem_cost + alt_cost) * scale);
+
+ for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
+ pp->cost[class] = MIN (pp->cost[class],
+ (qq->cost[class] + alt_cost) * scale);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If this insn is a single set copying operand 1 to operand 0
+ and one is a pseudo with the other a hard reg that is in its
+ own register class, set the cost of that register class to -1. */
+
+ if ((set = single_set (insn)) != 0
+ && ops[0] == SET_DEST (set) && ops[1] == SET_SRC (set)
+ && GET_CODE (ops[0]) == REG && GET_CODE (ops[1]) == REG)
+ for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
+ if (REGNO (ops[i]) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ {
+ int regno = REGNO (ops[!i]);
+ enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (ops[!i]);
+ int class;
+ int nr;
+
+ if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && prefclass != 0
+ && (reg_class_size[prefclass[regno]]
+ == CLASS_MAX_NREGS (prefclass[regno], mode)))
+ op_costs[i].cost[prefclass[regno]] = -1;
+ else if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ for (class = 0; class < N_REG_CLASSES; class++)
+ if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno)
+ && reg_class_size[class] == CLASS_MAX_NREGS (class, mode))
+ {
+ if (reg_class_size[class] == 1)
+ op_costs[i].cost[class] = -1;
+ else
+ {
+ for (nr = 0; nr < HARD_REGNO_NREGS(regno, mode); nr++)
+ {
+ if (!TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (reg_class_contents[class], regno + nr))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (nr == HARD_REGNO_NREGS(regno,mode))
+ op_costs[i].cost[class] = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Compute the cost of loading X into (if TO_P is non-zero) or from (if
+ TO_P is zero) a register of class CLASS in mode MODE.
+
+ X must not be a pseudo. */
+
+static int
+copy_cost (x, mode, class, to_p)
+ rtx x;
+ enum machine_mode mode;
+ enum reg_class class;
+ int to_p;
+{
+ enum reg_class secondary_class = NO_REGS;
+
+ /* If X is a SCRATCH, there is actually nothing to move since we are
+ assuming optimal allocation. */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (x) == SCRATCH)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Get the class we will actually use for a reload. */
+ class = PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS (x, class);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SECONDARY_RELOADS
+ /* If we need a secondary reload (we assume here that we are using
+ the secondary reload as an intermediate, not a scratch register), the
+ cost is that to load the input into the intermediate register, then
+ to copy them. We use a special value of TO_P to avoid recursion. */
+
+#ifdef SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
+ if (to_p == 1)
+ secondary_class = SECONDARY_INPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (class, mode, x);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS
+ if (! to_p)
+ secondary_class = SECONDARY_OUTPUT_RELOAD_CLASS (class, mode, x);
+#endif
+
+ if (secondary_class != NO_REGS)
+ return (move_cost[(int) secondary_class][(int) class]
+ + copy_cost (x, mode, secondary_class, 2));
+#endif /* HAVE_SECONDARY_RELOADS */
+
+ /* For memory, use the memory move cost, for (hard) registers, use the
+ cost to move between the register classes, and use 2 for everything
+ else (constants). */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (x) == MEM || class == NO_REGS)
+ return MEMORY_MOVE_COST (mode);
+
+ else if (GET_CODE (x) == REG)
+ return move_cost[(int) REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x))][(int) class];
+
+ else
+ /* If this is a constant, we may eventually want to call rtx_cost here. */
+ return 2;
+}
+
+/* Record the pseudo registers we must reload into hard registers
+ in a subexpression of a memory address, X.
+
+ CLASS is the class that the register needs to be in and is either
+ BASE_REG_CLASS or INDEX_REG_CLASS.
+
+ SCALE is twice the amount to multiply the cost by (it is twice so we
+ can represent half-cost adjustments). */
+
+static void
+record_address_regs (x, class, scale)
+ rtx x;
+ enum reg_class class;
+ int scale;
+{
+ register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
+
+ switch (code)
+ {
+ case CONST_INT:
+ case CONST:
+ case CC0:
+ case PC:
+ case SYMBOL_REF:
+ case LABEL_REF:
+ return;
+
+ case PLUS:
+ /* When we have an address that is a sum,
+ we must determine whether registers are "base" or "index" regs.
+ If there is a sum of two registers, we must choose one to be
+ the "base". Luckily, we can use the REGNO_POINTER_FLAG
+ to make a good choice most of the time. We only need to do this
+ on machines that can have two registers in an address and where
+ the base and index register classes are different.
+
+ ??? This code used to set REGNO_POINTER_FLAG in some cases, but
+ that seems bogus since it should only be set when we are sure
+ the register is being used as a pointer. */
+
+ {
+ rtx arg0 = XEXP (x, 0);
+ rtx arg1 = XEXP (x, 1);
+ register enum rtx_code code0 = GET_CODE (arg0);
+ register enum rtx_code code1 = GET_CODE (arg1);
+
+ /* Look inside subregs. */
+ if (code0 == SUBREG)
+ arg0 = SUBREG_REG (arg0), code0 = GET_CODE (arg0);
+ if (code1 == SUBREG)
+ arg1 = SUBREG_REG (arg1), code1 = GET_CODE (arg1);
+
+ /* If this machine only allows one register per address, it must
+ be in the first operand. */
+
+ if (MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS == 1)
+ record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
+
+ /* If index and base registers are the same on this machine, just
+ record registers in any non-constant operands. We assume here,
+ as well as in the tests below, that all addresses are in
+ canonical form. */
+
+ else if (INDEX_REG_CLASS == BASE_REG_CLASS)
+ {
+ record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
+ if (! CONSTANT_P (arg1))
+ record_address_regs (arg1, class, scale);
+ }
+
+ /* If the second operand is a constant integer, it doesn't change
+ what class the first operand must be. */
+
+ else if (code1 == CONST_INT || code1 == CONST_DOUBLE)
+ record_address_regs (arg0, class, scale);
+
+ /* If the second operand is a symbolic constant, the first operand
+ must be an index register. */
+
+ else if (code1 == SYMBOL_REF || code1 == CONST || code1 == LABEL_REF)
+ record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
+
+ /* If this the sum of two registers where the first is known to be a
+ pointer, it must be a base register with the second an index. */
+
+ else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG
+ && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg0)))
+ {
+ record_address_regs (arg0, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale);
+ record_address_regs (arg1, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
+ }
+
+ /* If this is the sum of two registers and neither is known to
+ be a pointer, count equal chances that each might be a base
+ or index register. This case should be rare. */
+
+ else if (code0 == REG && code1 == REG
+ && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg0))
+ && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (arg1)))
+ {
+ record_address_regs (arg0, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
+ record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
+ record_address_regs (arg1, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
+ record_address_regs (arg1, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale / 2);
+ }
+
+ /* In all other cases, the first operand is an index and the
+ second is the base. */
+
+ else
+ {
+ record_address_regs (arg0, INDEX_REG_CLASS, scale);
+ record_address_regs (arg1, BASE_REG_CLASS, scale);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case POST_INC:
+ case PRE_INC:
+ case POST_DEC:
+ case PRE_DEC:
+ /* Double the importance of a pseudo register that is incremented
+ or decremented, since it would take two extra insns
+ if it ends up in the wrong place. If the operand is a pseudo,
+ show it is being used in an INC_DEC context. */
+
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+ if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == REG
+ && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ in_inc_dec[REGNO (XEXP (x, 0))] = 1;
+#endif
+
+ record_address_regs (XEXP (x, 0), class, 2 * scale);
+ break;
+
+ case REG:
+ {
+ register struct costs *pp = &costs[REGNO (x)];
+ register int i;
+
+ pp->mem_cost += (MEMORY_MOVE_COST (Pmode) * scale) / 2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_REG_CLASSES; i++)
+ pp->cost[i] += (may_move_cost[i][(int) class] * scale) / 2;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ {
+ register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
+ register int i;
+ for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (fmt[i] == 'e')
+ record_address_regs (XEXP (x, i), class, scale);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef FORBIDDEN_INC_DEC_CLASSES
+
+/* Return 1 if REG is valid as an auto-increment memory reference
+ to an object of MODE. */
+
+static
+auto_inc_dec_reg_p (reg, mode)
+ rtx reg;
+ enum machine_mode mode;
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_POST_INCREMENT
+ if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (POST_INC, Pmode, reg)))
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_POST_DECREMENT
+ if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (POST_DEC, Pmode, reg)))
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT
+ if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (PRE_INC, Pmode, reg)))
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT
+ if (memory_address_p (mode, gen_rtx (PRE_DEC, Pmode, reg)))
+ return 1;
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* REGISTER_CONSTRAINTS */
+
+/* This is the `regscan' pass of the compiler, run just before cse
+ and again just before loop.
+
+ It finds the first and last use of each pseudo-register
+ and records them in the vectors regno_first_uid, regno_last_uid
+ and counts the number of sets in the vector reg_n_sets.
+
+ REPEAT is nonzero the second time this is called. */
+
+/* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of first insn using the reg
+ (as of the time reg_scan is called). */
+
+int *regno_first_uid;
+
+/* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of last insn using the reg
+ (as of the time reg_scan is called). */
+
+int *regno_last_uid;
+
+/* Indexed by pseudo register number, gives uid of last insn using the reg
+ or mentioning it in a note (as of the time reg_scan is called). */
+
+int *regno_last_note_uid;
+
+/* Record the number of registers we used when we allocated the above two
+ tables. If we are called again with more than this, we must re-allocate
+ the tables. */
+
+static int highest_regno_in_uid_map;
+
+/* Maximum number of parallel sets and clobbers in any insn in this fn.
+ Always at least 3, since the combiner could put that many together
+ and we want this to remain correct for all the remaining passes. */
+
+int max_parallel;
+
+void
+reg_scan (f, nregs, repeat)
+ rtx f;
+ int nregs;
+ int repeat;
+{
+ register rtx insn;
+
+ if (!repeat || nregs > highest_regno_in_uid_map)
+ {
+ /* Leave some spare space in case more regs are allocated. */
+ highest_regno_in_uid_map = nregs + nregs / 20;
+ regno_first_uid
+ = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ regno_last_uid
+ = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ regno_last_note_uid
+ = (int *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ reg_n_sets
+ = (short *) oballoc (highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (short));
+ }
+
+ bzero ((char *) regno_first_uid, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ bzero ((char *) regno_last_uid, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ bzero ((char *) regno_last_note_uid,
+ highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (int));
+ bzero ((char *) reg_n_sets, highest_regno_in_uid_map * sizeof (short));
+
+ max_parallel = 3;
+
+ for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
+ if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
+ || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
+ || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
+ {
+ if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL
+ && XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) > max_parallel)
+ max_parallel = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0);
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (PATTERN (insn), insn, 0);
+
+ if (REG_NOTES (insn))
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (REG_NOTES (insn), insn, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* X is the expression to scan. INSN is the insn it appears in.
+ NOTE_FLAG is nonzero if X is from INSN's notes rather than its body. */
+
+static void
+reg_scan_mark_refs (x, insn, note_flag)
+ rtx x;
+ rtx insn;
+ int note_flag;
+{
+ register enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
+ register rtx dest;
+ register rtx note;
+
+ switch (code)
+ {
+ case CONST_INT:
+ case CONST:
+ case CONST_DOUBLE:
+ case CC0:
+ case PC:
+ case SYMBOL_REF:
+ case LABEL_REF:
+ case ADDR_VEC:
+ case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
+ return;
+
+ case REG:
+ {
+ register int regno = REGNO (x);
+
+ regno_last_note_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
+ if (!note_flag)
+ regno_last_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
+ if (regno_first_uid[regno] == 0)
+ regno_first_uid[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EXPR_LIST:
+ if (XEXP (x, 0))
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 0), insn, note_flag);
+ if (XEXP (x, 1))
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 1), insn, note_flag);
+ break;
+
+ case INSN_LIST:
+ if (XEXP (x, 1))
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, 1), insn, note_flag);
+ break;
+
+ case SET:
+ /* Count a set of the destination if it is a register. */
+ for (dest = SET_DEST (x);
+ GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
+ || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTEND;
+ dest = XEXP (dest, 0))
+ ;
+
+ if (GET_CODE (dest) == REG)
+ reg_n_sets[REGNO (dest)]++;
+
+ /* If this is setting a pseudo from another pseudo or the sum of a
+ pseudo and a constant integer and the other pseudo is known to be
+ a pointer, set the destination to be a pointer as well.
+
+ Likewise if it is setting the destination from an address or from a
+ value equivalent to an address or to the sum of an address and
+ something else.
+
+ But don't do any of this if the pseudo corresponds to a user
+ variable since it should have already been set as a pointer based
+ on the type. */
+
+ if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
+ && REGNO (SET_DEST (x)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
+ && ! REG_USERVAR_P (SET_DEST (x))
+ && ! REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_DEST (x)))
+ && ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == REG
+ && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_SRC (x))))
+ || ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
+ || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LO_SUM)
+ && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST_INT
+ && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == REG
+ && REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0))))
+ || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == CONST
+ || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SYMBOL_REF
+ || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LABEL_REF
+ || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == HIGH
+ && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == CONST
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 0)) == LABEL_REF))
+ || ((GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == PLUS
+ || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == LO_SUM)
+ && (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == CONST
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == SYMBOL_REF
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (x), 1)) == LABEL_REF))
+ || ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, 0)) != 0
+ && (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == CONST
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
+ || GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == LABEL_REF))))
+ REGNO_POINTER_FLAG (REGNO (SET_DEST (x))) = 1;
+
+ /* ... fall through ... */
+
+ default:
+ {
+ register char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
+ register int i;
+ for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ {
+ if (fmt[i] == 'e')
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (XEXP (x, i), insn, note_flag);
+ else if (fmt[i] == 'E' && XVEC (x, i) != 0)
+ {
+ register int j;
+ for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+ reg_scan_mark_refs (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, note_flag);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return nonzero if C1 is a subset of C2, i.e., if every register in C1
+ is also in C2. */
+
+int
+reg_class_subset_p (c1, c2)
+ register enum reg_class c1;
+ register enum reg_class c2;
+{
+ if (c1 == c2) return 1;
+
+ if (c2 == ALL_REGS)
+ win:
+ return 1;
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (reg_class_contents[(int)c1],
+ reg_class_contents[(int)c2],
+ win);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return nonzero if there is a register that is in both C1 and C2. */
+
+int
+reg_classes_intersect_p (c1, c2)
+ register enum reg_class c1;
+ register enum reg_class c2;
+{
+#ifdef HARD_REG_SET
+ register
+#endif
+ HARD_REG_SET c;
+
+ if (c1 == c2) return 1;
+
+ if (c1 == ALL_REGS || c2 == ALL_REGS)
+ return 1;
+
+ COPY_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c1]);
+ AND_HARD_REG_SET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) c2]);
+
+ GO_IF_HARD_REG_SUBSET (c, reg_class_contents[(int) NO_REGS], lose);
+ return 1;
+
+ lose:
+ return 0;
+}
+