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+/*===--- ConvertUTF.h - Universal Character Names conversions ---------------===
+ *
+ * The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+ *
+ * This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+ * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+ *
+ *==------------------------------------------------------------------------==*/
+/*
+ * Copyright 2001-2004 Unicode, Inc.
+ *
+ * Disclaimer
+ *
+ * This source code is provided as is by Unicode, Inc. No claims are
+ * made as to fitness for any particular purpose. No warranties of any
+ * kind are expressed or implied. The recipient agrees to determine
+ * applicability of information provided. If this file has been
+ * purchased on magnetic or optical media from Unicode, Inc., the
+ * sole remedy for any claim will be exchange of defective media
+ * within 90 days of receipt.
+ *
+ * Limitations on Rights to Redistribute This Code
+ *
+ * Unicode, Inc. hereby grants the right to freely use the information
+ * supplied in this file in the creation of products supporting the
+ * Unicode Standard, and to make copies of this file in any form
+ * for internal or external distribution as long as this notice
+ * remains attached.
+ */
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ Conversions between UTF32, UTF-16, and UTF-8. Header file.
+
+ Several funtions are included here, forming a complete set of
+ conversions between the three formats. UTF-7 is not included
+ here, but is handled in a separate source file.
+
+ Each of these routines takes pointers to input buffers and output
+ buffers. The input buffers are const.
+
+ Each routine converts the text between *sourceStart and sourceEnd,
+ putting the result into the buffer between *targetStart and
+ targetEnd. Note: the end pointers are *after* the last item: e.g.
+ *(sourceEnd - 1) is the last item.
+
+ The return result indicates whether the conversion was successful,
+ and if not, whether the problem was in the source or target buffers.
+ (Only the first encountered problem is indicated.)
+
+ After the conversion, *sourceStart and *targetStart are both
+ updated to point to the end of last text successfully converted in
+ the respective buffers.
+
+ Input parameters:
+ sourceStart - pointer to a pointer to the source buffer.
+ The contents of this are modified on return so that
+ it points at the next thing to be converted.
+ targetStart - similarly, pointer to pointer to the target buffer.
+ sourceEnd, targetEnd - respectively pointers to the ends of the
+ two buffers, for overflow checking only.
+
+ These conversion functions take a ConversionFlags argument. When this
+ flag is set to strict, both irregular sequences and isolated surrogates
+ will cause an error. When the flag is set to lenient, both irregular
+ sequences and isolated surrogates are converted.
+
+ Whether the flag is strict or lenient, all illegal sequences will cause
+ an error return. This includes sequences such as: <F4 90 80 80>, <C0 80>,
+ or <A0> in UTF-8, and values above 0x10FFFF in UTF-32. Conformant code
+ must check for illegal sequences.
+
+ When the flag is set to lenient, characters over 0x10FFFF are converted
+ to the replacement character; otherwise (when the flag is set to strict)
+ they constitute an error.
+
+ Output parameters:
+ The value "sourceIllegal" is returned from some routines if the input
+ sequence is malformed. When "sourceIllegal" is returned, the source
+ value will point to the illegal value that caused the problem. E.g.,
+ in UTF-8 when a sequence is malformed, it points to the start of the
+ malformed sequence.
+
+ Author: Mark E. Davis, 1994.
+ Rev History: Rick McGowan, fixes & updates May 2001.
+ Fixes & updates, Sept 2001.
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+#ifndef CLANG_BASIC_CONVERTUTF_H
+#define CLANG_BASIC_CONVERTUTF_H
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ The following 4 definitions are compiler-specific.
+ The C standard does not guarantee that wchar_t has at least
+ 16 bits, so wchar_t is no less portable than unsigned short!
+ All should be unsigned values to avoid sign extension during
+ bit mask & shift operations.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+typedef unsigned int UTF32; /* at least 32 bits */
+typedef unsigned short UTF16; /* at least 16 bits */
+typedef unsigned char UTF8; /* typically 8 bits */
+typedef unsigned char Boolean; /* 0 or 1 */
+
+/* Some fundamental constants */
+#define UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR (UTF32)0x0000FFFD
+#define UNI_MAX_BMP (UTF32)0x0000FFFF
+#define UNI_MAX_UTF16 (UTF32)0x0010FFFF
+#define UNI_MAX_UTF32 (UTF32)0x7FFFFFFF
+#define UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32 (UTF32)0x0010FFFF
+
+#define UNI_MAX_UTF8_BYTES_PER_CODE_POINT 4
+
+typedef enum {
+ conversionOK, /* conversion successful */
+ sourceExhausted, /* partial character in source, but hit end */
+ targetExhausted, /* insuff. room in target for conversion */
+ sourceIllegal /* source sequence is illegal/malformed */
+} ConversionResult;
+
+typedef enum {
+ strictConversion = 0,
+ lenientConversion
+} ConversionFlags;
+
+/* This is for C++ and does no harm in C */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF8toUTF16 (
+ const UTF8** sourceStart, const UTF8* sourceEnd,
+ UTF16** targetStart, UTF16* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF8toUTF32 (
+ const UTF8** sourceStart, const UTF8* sourceEnd,
+ UTF32** targetStart, UTF32* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF16toUTF8 (
+ const UTF16** sourceStart, const UTF16* sourceEnd,
+ UTF8** targetStart, UTF8* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF32toUTF8 (
+ const UTF32** sourceStart, const UTF32* sourceEnd,
+ UTF8** targetStart, UTF8* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF16toUTF32 (
+ const UTF16** sourceStart, const UTF16* sourceEnd,
+ UTF32** targetStart, UTF32* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+ConversionResult ConvertUTF32toUTF16 (
+ const UTF32** sourceStart, const UTF32* sourceEnd,
+ UTF16** targetStart, UTF16* targetEnd, ConversionFlags flags);
+
+Boolean isLegalUTF8Sequence(const UTF8 *source, const UTF8 *sourceEnd);
+
+Boolean isLegalUTF8String(const UTF8 **source, const UTF8 *sourceEnd);
+
+unsigned getNumBytesForUTF8(UTF8 firstByte);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+
+/*************************************************************************/
+/* Below are LLVM-specific wrappers of the functions above. */
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+/**
+ * Convert an UTF8 StringRef to UTF8, UTF16, or UTF32 depending on
+ * WideCharWidth. The converted data is written to ResultPtr, which needs to
+ * point to at least WideCharWidth * (Source.Size() + 1) bytes. On success,
+ * ResultPtr will point one after the end of the copied string. On failure,
+ * ResultPtr will not be changed, and ErrorPtr will be set to the location of
+ * the first character which could not be converted.
+ * \return true on success.
+ */
+bool ConvertUTF8toWide(unsigned WideCharWidth, llvm::StringRef Source,
+ char *&ResultPtr, const UTF8 *&ErrorPtr);
+
+/**
+ * Convert an Unicode code point to UTF8 sequence.
+ *
+ * \param Source a Unicode code point.
+ * \param [in,out] ResultPtr pointer to the output buffer, needs to be at least
+ * \c UNI_MAX_UTF8_BYTES_PER_CODE_POINT bytes. On success \c ResultPtr is
+ * updated one past end of the converted sequence.
+ *
+ * \returns true on success.
+ */
+bool ConvertCodePointToUTF8(unsigned Source, char *&ResultPtr);
+
+/**
+ * Convert the first UTF8 sequence in the given source buffer to a UTF32
+ * code point.
+ *
+ * \param [in,out] source A pointer to the source buffer. If the conversion
+ * succeeds, this pointer will be updated to point to the byte just past the
+ * end of the converted sequence.
+ * \param sourceEnd A pointer just past the end of the source buffer.
+ * \param [out] target The converted code
+ * \param flags Whether the conversion is strict or lenient.
+ *
+ * \returns conversionOK on success
+ *
+ * \sa ConvertUTF8toUTF32
+ */
+static inline ConversionResult convertUTF8Sequence(const UTF8 **source,
+ const UTF8 *sourceEnd,
+ UTF32 *target,
+ ConversionFlags flags) {
+ if (*source == sourceEnd)
+ return sourceExhausted;
+ unsigned size = getNumBytesForUTF8(**source);
+ if ((ptrdiff_t)size > sourceEnd - *source)
+ return sourceExhausted;
+ return ConvertUTF8toUTF32(source, *source + size, &target, target + 1, flags);
+}
+} /* end namespace llvm */
+
+#endif
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#endif