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-.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
-.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
-.\"
-.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
-.\" are met:
-.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
-.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
-.\" without specific prior written permission.
-.\"
-.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
-.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
-.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
-.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
-.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
-.\"
-.\" @(#)mkfifo.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
-.\" $FreeBSD$
-.\"
-.Dd March 30, 2020
-.Dt MKFIFO 2
-.Os
-.Sh NAME
-.Nm mkfifo ,
-.Nm mkfifoat
-.Nd make a fifo file
-.Sh LIBRARY
-.Lb libc
-.Sh SYNOPSIS
-.In sys/types.h
-.In sys/stat.h
-.Ft int
-.Fn mkfifo "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
-.Ft int
-.Fn mkfifoat "int fd" "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
-.Sh DESCRIPTION
-The
-.Fn mkfifo
-system call
-creates a new fifo file with name
-.Fa path .
-The access permissions are
-specified by
-.Fa mode
-and restricted by the
-.Xr umask 2
-of the calling process.
-.Pp
-The fifo's owner ID is set to the process's effective user ID.
-The fifo's group ID is set to that of the parent directory in
-which it is created.
-.Pp
-The
-.Fn mkfifoat
-system call is equivalent to
-.Fn mkfifo
-except in the case where
-.Fa path
-specifies a relative path.
-In this case the newly created FIFO is created relative to the
-directory associated with the file descriptor
-.Fa fd
-instead of the current working directory.
-If
-.Fn mkfifoat
-is passed the special value
-.Dv AT_FDCWD
-in the
-.Fa fd
-parameter, the current working directory is used and the behavior is
-identical to a call to
-.Fn mkfifo .
-.Sh RETURN VALUES
-.Rv -std mkfifo
-.Sh ERRORS
-The
-.Fn mkfifo
-system call
-will fail and no fifo will be created if:
-.Bl -tag -width Er
-.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
-The kernel has not been configured to support fifo's.
-.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
-A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
-.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
-A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
-or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
-.It Bq Er ENOENT
-A component of the path prefix does not exist.
-.It Bq Er EACCES
-A component of the path prefix denies search permission, or write permission
-is denied on the parent directory of the fifo to be created.
-.It Bq Er ELOOP
-Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
-.It Bq Er EROFS
-The named file would reside on a read-only file system.
-.It Bq Er EEXIST
-The named file exists.
-.It Bq Er EPERM
-The parent directory of the named file has its immutable flag set, see the
-.Xr chflags 2
-manual page for more information.
-.It Bq Er ENOSPC
-The directory in which the entry for the new fifo is being placed
-cannot be extended because there is no space left on the file
-system containing the directory.
-.It Bq Er ENOSPC
-There are no free inodes on the file system on which the
-fifo is being created.
-.It Bq Er EDQUOT
-The directory in which the entry for the new fifo
-is being placed cannot be extended because the
-user's quota of disk blocks on the file system
-containing the directory has been exhausted.
-.It Bq Er EDQUOT
-The user's quota of inodes on the file system on
-which the fifo is being created has been exhausted.
-.It Bq Er EIO
-An
-.Tn I/O
-error occurred while making the directory entry or allocating the inode.
-.It Bq Er EINTEGRITY
-Corrupted data was detected while reading from the file system.
-.It Bq Er EFAULT
-The
-.Fa path
-argument
-points outside the process's allocated address space.
-.El
-.Pp
-In addition to the errors returned by the
-.Fn mkfifo ,
-the
-.Fn mkfifoat
-may fail if:
-.Bl -tag -width Er
-.It Bq Er EBADF
-The
-.Fa path
-argument does not specify an absolute path and the
-.Fa fd
-argument is neither
-.Dv AT_FDCWD
-nor a valid file descriptor open for searching.
-.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
-The
-.Fa path
-argument is not an absolute path and
-.Fa fd
-is neither
-.Dv AT_FDCWD
-nor a file descriptor associated with a directory.
-.El
-.Sh SEE ALSO
-.Xr chflags 2 ,
-.Xr chmod 2 ,
-.Xr mknod 2 ,
-.Xr stat 2 ,
-.Xr umask 2
-.Sh STANDARDS
-The
-.Fn mkfifo
-system call is expected to conform to
-.St -p1003.1-90 .
-The
-.Fn mkfifoat
-system call follows The Open Group Extended API Set 2 specification.
-.Sh HISTORY
-The
-.Fn mkfifoat
-system call appeared in
-.Fx 8.0 .