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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.0102 (Pod::Simple 3.45)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds C`
+. ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "X509_STORE_ADD_CERT 3ossl"
+.TH X509_STORE_ADD_CERT 3ossl 2025-09-30 3.5.4 OpenSSL
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+X509_STORE,
+X509_STORE_add_cert, X509_STORE_add_crl, X509_STORE_set_depth,
+X509_STORE_set_flags, X509_STORE_set_purpose, X509_STORE_set_trust,
+X509_STORE_add_lookup,
+X509_STORE_load_file_ex, X509_STORE_load_file, X509_STORE_load_path,
+X509_STORE_load_store_ex, X509_STORE_load_store,
+X509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex, X509_STORE_set_default_paths,
+X509_STORE_load_locations_ex, X509_STORE_load_locations
+\&\- X509_STORE manipulation
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
+\&
+\& typedef x509_store_st X509_STORE;
+\&
+\& int X509_STORE_add_cert(X509_STORE *xs, X509 *x);
+\& int X509_STORE_add_crl(X509_STORE *xs, X509_CRL *x);
+\& int X509_STORE_set_depth(X509_STORE *store, int depth);
+\& int X509_STORE_set_flags(X509_STORE *xs, unsigned long flags);
+\& int X509_STORE_set_purpose(X509_STORE *xs, int purpose);
+\& int X509_STORE_set_trust(X509_STORE *xs, int trust);
+\&
+\& X509_LOOKUP *X509_STORE_add_lookup(X509_STORE *store,
+\& X509_LOOKUP_METHOD *meth);
+\&
+\& int X509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex(X509_STORE *xs, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
+\& const char *propq);
+\& int X509_STORE_set_default_paths(X509_STORE *xs);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_file_ex(X509_STORE *xs, const char *file,
+\& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_file(X509_STORE *xs, const char *file);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_path(X509_STORE *xs, const char *dir);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_store_ex(X509_STORE *xs, const char *uri,
+\& OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_store(X509_STORE *xs, const char *uri);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_locations_ex(X509_STORE *xs, const char *file,
+\& const char *dir, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
+\& const char *propq);
+\& int X509_STORE_load_locations(X509_STORE *xs,
+\& const char *file, const char *dir);
+.Ve
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+The \fBX509_STORE\fR structure is intended to be a consolidated mechanism for
+holding information about X.509 certificates and CRLs, and constructing
+and validating chains of certificates terminating in trusted roots.
+It admits multiple lookup mechanisms and efficient scaling performance
+with large numbers of certificates, and a great deal of flexibility in
+how validation and policy checks are performed.
+.PP
+Details of the chain building and checking process are described in
+"Certification Path Building" in \fBopenssl\-verification\-options\fR\|(1) and
+"Certification Path Validation" in \fBopenssl\-verification\-options\fR\|(1).
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_new\fR\|(3) creates an empty \fBX509_STORE\fR structure, which contains
+no information about trusted certificates or where such certificates
+are located on disk, and is generally not usable. Normally, trusted
+certificates will be added to the \fBX509_STORE\fR to prepare it for use,
+via mechanisms such as \fBX509_STORE_add_lookup()\fR and \fBX509_LOOKUP_file()\fR, or
+\&\fBPEM_read_bio_X509_AUX()\fR and \fBX509_STORE_add_cert()\fR. CRLs can also be added,
+and many behaviors configured as desired.
+.PP
+Once the \fBX509_STORE\fR is suitably configured, \fBX509_STORE_CTX_new()\fR is
+used to instantiate a single-use \fBX509_STORE_CTX\fR for each chain-building
+and verification operation. That process includes providing the end-entity
+certificate to be verified and an additional set of untrusted certificates
+that may be used in chain-building. As such, it is expected that the
+certificates included in the \fBX509_STORE\fR are certificates that represent
+trusted entities such as root certificate authorities (CAs).
+OpenSSL represents these trusted certificates internally as \fBX509\fR objects
+with an associated \fBX509_CERT_AUX\fR, as are produced by
+\&\fBPEM_read_bio_X509_AUX()\fR and similar routines that refer to X509_AUX.
+The public interfaces that operate on such trusted certificates still
+operate on pointers to \fBX509\fR objects, though.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_add_cert()\fR and \fBX509_STORE_add_crl()\fR add the respective object
+to the \fBX509_STORE\fR's local storage. Untrusted objects should not be
+added in this way. The added object's reference count is incremented by one,
+hence the caller retains ownership of the object and needs to free it when it
+is no longer needed.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_depth()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_set_flags()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_set_purpose()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_trust()\fR, and \fBX509_STORE_set1_param()\fR set the default values
+for the corresponding values used in certificate chain validation. Their
+behavior is documented in the corresponding \fBX509_VERIFY_PARAM\fR manual
+pages, e.g., \fBX509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_depth\fR\|(3). The \fBX509_STORE\fR \fBMUST NOT\fR be NULL.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_add_lookup()\fR finds or creates a \fBX509_LOOKUP\fR\|(3) with the
+\&\fBX509_LOOKUP_METHOD\fR\|(3) \fImeth\fR and adds it to the \fBX509_STORE\fR
+\&\fIstore\fR. This also associates the \fBX509_STORE\fR with the lookup, so
+\&\fBX509_LOOKUP\fR functions can look up objects in that store.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_file_ex()\fR loads trusted certificate(s) into an
+\&\fBX509_STORE\fR from a given file. The library context \fIlibctx\fR and property
+query \fIpropq\fR are used when fetching algorithms from providers.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_file()\fR is similar to \fBX509_STORE_load_file_ex()\fR but
+uses NULL for the library context \fIlibctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_path()\fR loads trusted certificate(s) into an
+\&\fBX509_STORE\fR from a given directory path.
+The certificates in the directory must be in hashed form, as
+documented in \fBX509_LOOKUP_hash_dir\fR\|(3).
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_store_ex()\fR loads trusted certificate(s) into an
+\&\fBX509_STORE\fR from a store at a given URI. The library context \fIlibctx\fR and
+property query \fIpropq\fR are used when fetching algorithms from providers.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_store()\fR is similar to \fBX509_STORE_load_store_ex()\fR but
+uses NULL for the library context \fIlibctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_locations_ex()\fR combines
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_file_ex()\fR and \fBX509_STORE_load_path()\fR for a given file
+and/or directory path.
+It is permitted to specify just a file, just a directory, or both
+paths.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_locations()\fR is similar to \fBX509_STORE_load_locations_ex()\fR
+but uses NULL for the library context \fIlibctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex()\fR is somewhat misnamed, in that it does
+not set what default paths should be used for loading certificates. Instead,
+it loads certificates into the \fBX509_STORE\fR from the hardcoded default
+paths. The library context \fIlibctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR are used when
+fetching algorithms from providers.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths()\fR is similar to
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex()\fR but uses NULL for the library
+context \fIlibctx\fR and property query \fIpropq\fR.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fBX509_STORE_add_cert()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_add_crl()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_set_depth()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_flags()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_set_purpose()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_set_trust()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_file_ex()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_load_file()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_path()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_store_ex()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_load_store()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_locations_ex()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_load_locations()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex()\fR and \fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths()\fR
+return 1 on success or 0 on failure.
+.PP
+\&\fBX509_STORE_add_lookup()\fR returns the found or created
+\&\fBX509_LOOKUP\fR\|(3), or NULL on error.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fBX509_LOOKUP_hash_dir\fR\|(3).
+\&\fBX509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_depth\fR\|(3).
+\&\fBX509_STORE_new\fR\|(3),
+\&\fBX509_STORE_get0_param\fR\|(3)
+.SH HISTORY
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+The functions \fBX509_STORE_set_default_paths_ex()\fR,
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_file_ex()\fR, \fBX509_STORE_load_store_ex()\fR and
+\&\fBX509_STORE_load_locations_ex()\fR were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2017\-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.