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+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "EVP_KEYEXCH-DH 7ossl"
+.TH EVP_KEYEXCH-DH 7ossl "2023-09-19" "3.0.11" "OpenSSL"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+EVP_KEYEXCH\-DH
+\&\- DH Key Exchange algorithm support
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+Key exchange support for the \fB\s-1DH\s0\fR key type.
+.SS "\s-1DH\s0 key exchange parameters"
+.IX Subsection "DH key exchange parameters"
+.ie n .IP """pad"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_PAD\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
+.el .IP "``pad'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_PAD\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
+.IX Item "pad (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_PAD) <unsigned integer>"
+Sets the padding mode for the associated key exchange ctx.
+Setting a value of 1 will turn padding on.
+Setting a value of 0 will turn padding off.
+If padding is off then the derived shared secret may be smaller than the
+largest possible secret size.
+If padding is on then the derived shared secret will have its first bytes
+filled with zeros where necessary to make the shared secret the same size as
+the largest possible secret size.
+The padding mode parameter is ignored (and padding implicitly enabled) when
+the \s-1KDF\s0 type is set to \*(L"X942KDF\-ASN1\*(R" (\fB\s-1OSSL_KDF_NAME_X942KDF_ASN1\s0\fR).
+.ie n .IP """kdf-type"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_TYPE\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.el .IP "``kdf-type'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_TYPE\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.IX Item "kdf-type (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_TYPE) <UTF8 string>"
+See \*(L"Common Key Exchange parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7).
+.ie n .IP """kdf-digest"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.el .IP "``kdf-digest'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.IX Item "kdf-digest (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST) <UTF8 string>"
+See \*(L"Common Key Exchange parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7).
+.ie n .IP """kdf-digest-props"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST_PROPS\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.el .IP "``kdf-digest-props'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST_PROPS\s0\fR) <\s-1UTF8\s0 string>" 4
+.IX Item "kdf-digest-props (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_DIGEST_PROPS) <UTF8 string>"
+See \*(L"Common Key Exchange parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7).
+.ie n .IP """kdf-outlen"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_OUTLEN\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
+.el .IP "``kdf-outlen'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_OUTLEN\s0\fR) <unsigned integer>" 4
+.IX Item "kdf-outlen (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_OUTLEN) <unsigned integer>"
+See \*(L"Common Key Exchange parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7).
+.ie n .IP """kdf-ukm"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_UKM\s0\fR) <octet string>" 4
+.el .IP "``kdf-ukm'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_UKM\s0\fR) <octet string>" 4
+.IX Item "kdf-ukm (OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_KDF_UKM) <octet string>"
+See \*(L"Common Key Exchange parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7).
+.ie n .IP """cekalg"" (\fB\s-1OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG\s0\fR) <octet string ptr>" 4
+.el .IP "``cekalg'' (\fB\s-1OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG\s0\fR) <octet string ptr>" 4
+.IX Item "cekalg (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG) <octet string ptr>"
+See \*(L"\s-1KDF\s0 Parameters\*(R" in \fBprovider\-kdf\fR\|(7).
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+The examples assume a host and peer both generate keys using the same
+named group (or domain parameters). See \*(L"Examples\*(R" in \s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-DH\s0\fR\|(7).
+Both the host and peer transfer their public key to each other.
+.PP
+To convert the peer's generated key pair to a public key in \s-1DER\s0 format in order
+to transfer to the host:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& EVP_PKEY *peer_key; /* It is assumed this contains the peers generated key */
+\& unsigned char *peer_pub_der = NULL;
+\& int peer_pub_der_len;
+\&
+\& peer_pub_der_len = i2d_PUBKEY(peer_key, &peer_pub_der);
+\& ...
+\& OPENSSL_free(peer_pub_der);
+.Ve
+.PP
+To convert the received peer's public key from \s-1DER\s0 format on the host:
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\& const unsigned char *pd = peer_pub_der;
+\& EVP_PKEY *peer_pub_key = d2i_PUBKEY(NULL, &pd, peer_pub_der_len);
+\& ...
+\& EVP_PKEY_free(peer_pub_key);
+.Ve
+.PP
+To derive a shared secret on the host using the host's key and the peer's public
+key:
+.PP
+.Vb 8
+\& /* It is assumed that the host_key and peer_pub_key are set up */
+\& void derive_secret(EVP_KEY *host_key, EVP_PKEY *peer_pub_key)
+\& {
+\& unsigned int pad = 1;
+\& OSSL_PARAM params[2];
+\& unsigned char *secret = NULL;
+\& size_t secret_len = 0;
+\& EVP_PKEY_CTX *dctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(NULL, host_key, NULL);
+\&
+\& EVP_PKEY_derive_init(dctx);
+\&
+\& /* Optionally set the padding */
+\& params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_uint(OSSL_EXCHANGE_PARAM_PAD, &pad);
+\& params[1] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
+\& EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(dctx, params);
+\&
+\& EVP_PKEY_derive_set_peer(dctx, peer_pub_key);
+\&
+\& /* Get the size by passing NULL as the buffer */
+\& EVP_PKEY_derive(dctx, NULL, &secret_len);
+\& secret = OPENSSL_zalloc(secret_len);
+\&
+\& EVP_PKEY_derive(dctx, secret, &secret_len);
+\& ...
+\& OPENSSL_clear_free(secret, secret_len);
+\& EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(dctx);
+\& }
+.Ve
+.PP
+Very similar code can be used by the peer to derive the same shared secret
+using the host's public key and the peer's generated key pair.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-DH\s0\fR\|(7),
+\&\s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\-FFC\s0\fR\|(7),
+\&\s-1\fBEVP_PKEY\s0\fR\|(3),
+\&\fBprovider\-keyexch\fR\|(7),
+\&\fBprovider\-keymgmt\fR\|(7),
+\&\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-default\fR\|(7),
+\&\s-1\fBOSSL_PROVIDER\-FIPS\s0\fR\|(7),
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2020\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.