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Diffstat (limited to 'share/examples/hwpmc/overhead.c')
-rw-r--r-- | share/examples/hwpmc/overhead.c | 104 |
1 files changed, 104 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/share/examples/hwpmc/overhead.c b/share/examples/hwpmc/overhead.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf8e060ef5b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/examples/hwpmc/overhead.c @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2014, Neville-Neil Consulting + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Author: George V. Neville-Neil + * + */ + +/* + * Calculate the time overhead of starting, stopping, and recording + * pmc counters. + * + * The only argument is a counter name, such as "instruction-retired" + * which is CPU dependent and can be found with pmmcontrol(8) using + * pmccontrol -L. + * + * The start, stop, read and write operations are timed using the + * rdtsc() macro which reads the Time Stamp Counter on the CPU. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <sysexits.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <machine/cpufunc.h> +#include <pmc.h> + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + pmc_id_t pmcid; + pmc_value_t read_value; + pmc_value_t read_clear_value; + uint64_t tsc1, write_cyc, start_cyc, read_cyc, stop_cyc; + char *counter_name; + + if (argc != 2) + err(EX_USAGE, "counter-name required"); + + counter_name = argv[1]; + + if (pmc_init() != 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "hwpmc(4) not loaded, kldload or update your kernel"); + + if (pmc_allocate(counter_name, PMC_MODE_SC, 0, 0, &pmcid, 64*1024) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to allocate %s as a system counter in counting mode", + counter_name); + + tsc1 = rdtsc(); + if (pmc_write(pmcid, 0) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to zero counter %s", counter_name); + write_cyc = rdtsc() - tsc1; + + tsc1 = rdtsc(); + if (pmc_start(pmcid) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to start counter %s", counter_name); + start_cyc = rdtsc() - tsc1; + + tsc1 = rdtsc(); + if (pmc_read(pmcid, &read_value) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to read counter %s", counter_name); + read_cyc = rdtsc() - tsc1; + + tsc1 = rdtsc(); + if (pmc_stop(pmcid) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to stop counter %s", counter_name); + stop_cyc = rdtsc() - tsc1; + + if (pmc_rw(pmcid, 0, &read_clear_value)) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to read and zero %s", counter_name); + + if (pmc_release(pmcid) < 0) + err(EX_OSERR, "failed to release %s as a system counter in counting mode", + counter_name); + + printf("Counter %s, read value %ld, read/clear value %ld\n", + counter_name, read_value, read_clear_value); + printf("Cycles to start: %ld\tstop: %ld\tread: %ld\twrite: %ld\n", + start_cyc, stop_cyc, read_cyc, stop_cyc); + + return(0); +} + |