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-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/Makefile20
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/arch.7140
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/build.7332
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/d.76
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/development.7113
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/freebsd-base.7189
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/hier.723
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/ports.74
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/release.731
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/security.71
-rw-r--r--share/man/man7/simd.743
11 files changed, 683 insertions, 219 deletions
diff --git a/share/man/man7/Makefile b/share/man/man7/Makefile
index 1e50242a1754..6a426cc29b15 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/Makefile
+++ b/share/man/man7/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
.include <src.opts.mk>
+MANGROUPS= MAN
+
#MISSING: eqnchar.7 ms.7 term.7
MAN= arch.7 \
ascii.7 \
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ MAN= arch.7 \
named_attribute.7 \
operator.7 \
orders.7 \
+ freebsd-base.7 \
ports.7 \
release.7 \
sdoc.7 \
@@ -31,12 +34,12 @@ MAN= arch.7 \
stats.7 \
stdint.7 \
sticky.7 \
- tests.7 \
tracing.7 \
tuning.7
MLINKS= intro.7 miscellaneous.7
MLINKS+= growfs.7 growfs_fstab.7
+MLINKS+= freebsd-base.7 pkgbase.7
MLINKS+= security.7 securelevel.7
MLINKS+= c.7 c78.7
MLINKS+= c.7 c89.7
@@ -54,14 +57,21 @@ MLINKS+= networking.7 wifi.7
.endif
.if ${MK_TESTS} != "no"
-ATF= ${SRCTOP}/contrib/atf
-.PATH: ${ATF}/doc
-MAN+= atf.7
+MANGROUPS+= ATF TESTS
+
+TESTS= tests.7
+TESTSPACKAGE= tests
+
+ATF= atf.7
+ATFPACKAGE= atf
+
+ATFPATH= ${SRCTOP}/contrib/atf
+.PATH: ${ATFPATH}/doc
CLEANFILES+= atf.7
atf.7: atf.7.in
sed -e 's,__DOCDIR__,/usr/share/doc/atf,g' \
- <"${ATF}/doc/atf.7.in" >atf.7
+ <"${ATFPATH}/doc/atf.7.in" >atf.7
.endif
.include <bsd.prog.mk>
diff --git a/share/man/man7/arch.7 b/share/man/man7/arch.7
index fe4e8055a8b1..668f5aa23155 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/arch.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/arch.7
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd July 14, 2025
+.Dd October 1, 2025
.Dt ARCH 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -48,23 +48,35 @@ and later, unless otherwise noted.
.Fx
uses a flat address space.
Variables of types
-.Vt unsigned long ,
-.Vt uintptr_t ,
+.Vt unsigned long
and
.Vt size_t
-and pointers all have the same representation.
+have the same representation.
.Pp
In order to maximize compatibility with future pointer integrity mechanisms,
manipulations of pointers as integers should be performed via
.Vt uintptr_t
or
.Vt intptr_t
-and no other types.
-In particular,
-.Vt long
+and no other types as these types are the only integer types where the
+C standard guarantees that a pointer may be cast to it and then cast back
+to the original type.
+On CHERI systems,
+.Vt uintptr_t
and
-.Vt ptrdiff_t
-should be avoided.
+.Vt intptr_t
+are defined as
+.Vt __uintcap_t
+and
+.Vt __intcap_t
+which represent capabilities that can be manipulated by integer operations.
+Pointers should not be cast to
+.Vt long ,
+.Vt ptrdiff_t ,
+or
+.Vt size_t
+if they will later be cast back to a pointer that is expected to be
+dereferencable as they remain bare integer types on all architectures.
.Pp
On some architectures, e.g.,
AIM variants of
@@ -85,11 +97,13 @@ release to support each architecture.
.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "Initial Release"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy Initial Release
.It aarch64 Ta 11.0
+.It aarch64c Ta 16.0 (planned)
.It amd64 Ta 5.1
.It armv7 Ta 12.0
.It powerpc64 Ta 9.0
.It powerpc64le Ta 13.0
.It riscv64 Ta 12.0
+.It riscv64c Ta 16.0 (planned)
.El
.Pp
Discontinued architectures are shown in the following table.
@@ -123,21 +137,33 @@ architectures use some variant of the ELF (see
.Xr elf 5 )
.Sy Application Binary Interface
(ABI) for the machine processor.
-All supported ABIs can be divided into two groups:
-.Bl -tag -width "Dv ILP32"
+Supported ABIs can be divided into three main groups:
+.Bl -tag -width "Dv L64PC128"
.It Dv ILP32
.Vt int ,
+.Vt intptr_t ,
.Vt long ,
+and
.Vt void *
types machine representations all have 4-byte size.
.It Dv LP64
.Vt int
type machine representation uses 4 bytes,
while
-.Vt long
+.Vt intptr_t ,
+.Vt long ,
and
.Vt void *
are 8 bytes.
+.It Dv L64PC128
+.Vt int
+type machine representation uses 4 bytes.
+.Vt long
+type machine representation uses 8 bytes.
+.Vt intptr_t
+and
+.Vt void *
+are 16 byte capabilities.
.El
.Pp
Some machines support more than one
@@ -163,15 +189,29 @@ will support execution of
.Dv armv7
binaries if the CPU implements
.Dv AArch32
-execution state, however older arm binaries are not supported by
+execution state.
+Binaries targeting
+.Dv armv6
+and earlier are no longer supported by
.Fx .
.Pp
+Architectures with 128-bit capabilities support both a
+.Dq native
+.Dv L64PC128
+execution environment and a
+.Dv LP64
+environment:
+.Bl -column -offset indent "aarch64c" "LP64 counterpart"
+.It Sy L64PC128 Ta Sy LP64 counterpart
+.It Dv aarch64c Ta Dv aarch64
+.It Dv riscv64c Ta Dv riscv64
+.El
+.Pp
On all supported architectures:
.Bl -column -offset indent "long long" "Size"
.It Sy Type Ta Sy Size
.It short Ta 2
.It int Ta 4
-.It long Ta sizeof(void*)
.It long long Ta 8
.It float Ta 4
.It double Ta 8
@@ -180,22 +220,24 @@ On all supported architectures:
Integers are represented in two's complement.
Alignment of integer and pointer types is natural, that is,
the address of the variable must be congruent to zero modulo the type size.
-Most ILP32 ABIs, except
-.Dv arm ,
-require only 4-byte alignment for 64-bit integers.
+The sole exception is that
+.Dv i386
+requires only 4-byte alignment for 64-bit integers.
.Pp
Machine-dependent type sizes:
-.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "void *" "long double" "time_t"
-.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy void * Ta Sy long double Ta Sy time_t
-.It aarch64 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
-.It amd64 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
-.It armv7 Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
-.It i386 Ta 4 Ta 12 Ta 4
-.It powerpc Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
-.It powerpcspe Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
-.It powerpc64 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8
-.It powerpc64le Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8
-.It riscv64 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
+.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "long" "void *" "long double" "time_t"
+.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy long Ta Sy void * Ta Sy long double Ta Sy time_t
+.It aarch64 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
+.It aarch64c Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 16 Ta 8
+.It amd64 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
+.It armv7 Ta 4 Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
+.It i386 Ta 4 Ta 4 Ta 12 Ta 4
+.It powerpc Ta 4 Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
+.It powerpcspe Ta 4 Ta 4 Ta 8 Ta 8
+.It powerpc64 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8
+.It powerpc64le Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 8
+.It riscv64 Ta 8 Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 8
+.It riscv64c Ta 8 Ta 16 Ta 16 Ta 8
.El
.Pp
.Sy time_t
@@ -204,6 +246,7 @@ is 8 bytes on all supported architectures except i386.
.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "Endianness" "char Signedness"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy Endianness Ta Sy char Signedness
.It aarch64 Ta little Ta unsigned
+.It aarch64c Ta little Ta unsigned
.It amd64 Ta little Ta signed
.It armv7 Ta little Ta unsigned
.It i386 Ta little Ta signed
@@ -212,11 +255,13 @@ is 8 bytes on all supported architectures except i386.
.It powerpc64 Ta big Ta unsigned
.It powerpc64le Ta little Ta unsigned
.It riscv64 Ta little Ta signed
+.It riscv64c Ta little Ta signed
.El
.Ss Page Size
.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "Page Sizes"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy Page Sizes
.It aarch64 Ta 4K, 64K, 2M, 1G
+.It aarch64c Ta 4K, 64K, 2M, 1G
.It amd64 Ta 4K, 2M, 1G
.It armv7 Ta 4K, 1M
.It i386 Ta 4K, 2M (PAE), 4M
@@ -225,11 +270,13 @@ is 8 bytes on all supported architectures except i386.
.It powerpc64 Ta 4K
.It powerpc64le Ta 4K
.It riscv64 Ta 4K, 2M, 1G
+.It riscv64c Ta 4K, 2M, 1G
.El
.Ss User Address Space Layout
.Bl -column -offset indent "riscv64 (Sv48)" "0x0001000000000000" "NNNU"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy Maximum Address Ta Sy Address Space Size
.It aarch64 Ta 0x0001000000000000 Ta 256TiB
+.It aarch64c Ta 0x0001000000000000 Ta 256TiB
.It amd64 (LA48) Ta 0x0000800000000000 Ta 128TiB
.It amd64 (LA57) Ta 0x0100000000000000 Ta 64PiB
.It armv7 Ta 0xbfc00000 Ta 3GiB
@@ -239,7 +286,9 @@ is 8 bytes on all supported architectures except i386.
.It powerpc64 Ta 0x000fffffc0000000 Ta 4PiB
.It powerpc64le Ta 0x000fffffc0000000 Ta 4PiB
.It riscv64 (Sv39) Ta 0x0000004000000000 Ta 256GiB
+.It riscv64c (Sv39) Ta 0x0000004000000000 Ta 256GiB
.It riscv64 (Sv48) Ta 0x0000800000000000 Ta 128TiB
+.It riscv64c (Sv48) Ta 0x0000800000000000 Ta 128TiB
.El
.Pp
The layout of a process' address space can be queried via the
@@ -284,6 +333,7 @@ currently supports Sv39 and Sv48 and defaults to using Sv39.
.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "float, double" "long double"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy float, double Ta Sy long double
.It aarch64 Ta hard Ta soft, quad precision
+.It aarch64c Ta hard Ta soft, quad precision
.It amd64 Ta hard Ta hard, 80 bit
.It armv7 Ta hard Ta hard, double precision
.It i386 Ta hard Ta hard, 80 bit
@@ -292,6 +342,7 @@ currently supports Sv39 and Sv48 and defaults to using Sv39.
.It powerpc64 Ta hard Ta hard, double precision
.It powerpc64le Ta hard Ta hard, double precision
.It riscv64 Ta hard Ta hard, quad precision
+.It riscv64c Ta hard Ta hard, quad precision
.El
.Ss Default Tool Chain
.Fx
@@ -318,12 +369,12 @@ when referring to the kernel, interfaces dependent on a specific type of kernel
or similar things like boot sequences.
.Bl -column -offset indent "Dv MACHINE" "Dv MACHINE_CPUARCH" "Dv MACHINE_ARCH"
.It Dv MACHINE Ta Dv MACHINE_CPUARCH Ta Dv MACHINE_ARCH
-.It arm64 Ta aarch64 Ta aarch64
+.It arm64 Ta aarch64 Ta aarch64, aarch64c
.It amd64 Ta amd64 Ta amd64
.It arm Ta arm Ta armv7
.It i386 Ta i386 Ta i386
.It powerpc Ta powerpc Ta powerpc, powerpcspe, powerpc64, powerpc64le
-.It riscv Ta riscv Ta riscv64
+.It riscv Ta riscv Ta riscv64, riscv64c
.El
.Ss Predefined Macros
The compiler provides a number of predefined macros.
@@ -337,20 +388,40 @@ cc -x c -dM -E /dev/null
.Ed
.Pp
Common type size and endianness macros:
-.Bl -column -offset indent "BYTE_ORDER" "Meaning"
+.Bl -column -offset indent "__SIZEOF_POINTER__" "Meaning"
.It Sy Macro Ta Sy Meaning
+.It Dv __SIZEOF_LONG__ Ta size in bytes of long
+.It Dv __SIZEOF_POINTER__ Ta size in bytes of intptr_t and pointers
+.It Dv __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ Ta size in bytes of size_t
.It Dv __LP64__ Ta 64-bit (8-byte) long and pointer, 32-bit (4-byte) int
.It Dv __ILP32__ Ta 32-bit (4-byte) int, long and pointer
+.It Dv __CHERI__ Ta 128-bit (16-byte) capability pointer, 64-bit (8-byte) long
.It Dv BYTE_ORDER Ta Either Dv BIG_ENDIAN or Dv LITTLE_ENDIAN .
-.Dv PDP11_ENDIAN
-is not used on
-.Fx .
.El
.Pp
+Because systems were historically either
+.Dv __ILP32__
+or
+.Dv __LP64__
+it has been common for programmers to test only one and assume the other
+one in an else branch.
+With the arrival of CHERI architectures, this is no longer the case.
+.Dv __SIZEOF_*__
+macros should be used instead.
+New uses of
+.Dv __ILP32__
+and
+.Dv __LP64__
+should be avoided.
+Compilers for CHERI targets do not define
+.Dv __LP64__
+as their pointers are 128-bit capabilities.
+.Pp
Architecture-specific macros:
.Bl -column -offset indent "Architecture" "Predefined macros"
.It Sy Architecture Ta Sy Predefined macros
.It aarch64 Ta Dv __aarch64__
+.It aarch64c Ta Dv __aarch64__ , Dv __CHERI__
.It amd64 Ta Dv __amd64__ , Dv __x86_64__
.It armv7 Ta Dv __arm__ , Dv __ARM_ARCH >= 7
.It i386 Ta Dv __i386__
@@ -359,6 +430,7 @@ Architecture-specific macros:
.It powerpc64 Ta Dv __powerpc__ , Dv __powerpc64__
.It powerpc64le Ta Dv __powerpc__ , Dv __powerpc64__
.It riscv64 Ta Dv __riscv , Dv __riscv_xlen == 64
+.It riscv64c Ta Dv __riscv , Dv __riscv_xlen == 64 , Dv __CHERI__
.El
.Pp
Compilers may define additional variants of architecture-specific macros.
diff --git a/share/man/man7/build.7 b/share/man/man7/build.7
index 4022b915c972..5e15a528246b 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/build.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/build.7
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"-
+.\"
.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2000
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd August 8, 2025
+.Dd September 25, 2025
.Dt BUILD 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -36,34 +36,28 @@ system
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The sources for the
.Fx
-system and its applications are contained in three different directories,
-normally
-.Pa /usr/src ,
-.Pa /usr/doc ,
-and
-.Pa /usr/ports .
-These directories may be initially empty or non-existent until updated with
-Git
-.Po installed from packages with
-.Xr pkg 7
-or from
-.Xr ports 7 Pc .
-Directory
-.Pa /usr/src
-contains the
-.Dq "base system"
-sources, which is loosely defined as the things required to rebuild
-the system to a useful state.
-Directory
-.Pa /usr/doc
-contains the source for the system documentation, excluding the manual
-pages.
-Directory
-.Pa /usr/ports
-contains a tree that provides a consistent interface for building and
-installing third party applications.
-For more information about the ports build process, see
-.Xr ports 7 .
+system and its applications are contained in three directories,
+normally:
+.Bl -tag -width "/usr/ports"
+.It Pa /usr/src
+.Dq base system ,
+loosely defined as everything required to build the system
+to a useful state
+.It Pa /usr/doc
+system documentation, excluding manual pages
+.It Pa /usr/ports
+third-party software, with a consistent interface for building and
+installing them; see
+.Xr ports 7
+.El
+.Pp
+These directories may be initially empty or non-existent until updated
+with Git
+.Po Pa devel/git
+from the
+.Fx
+Ports Collection
+.Pc .
.Pp
The
.Xr make 1
@@ -92,7 +86,9 @@ The canonical object directory is described in the documentation for the
.Cm buildworld
target below.
.Pp
-The build may be controlled by defining
+The
+.Nm
+may be controlled by defining
.Xr make 1
variables described in the
.Sx ENVIRONMENT
@@ -193,6 +189,20 @@ the compiler, linker, assembler, headers and libraries) has been
built; see the
.Cm toolchain
target below.
+.Pp
+.Va BUILDENV_SHELL ,
+which defaults to
+.Pa /bin/sh ,
+is executed.
+This can be set to a command that does something in this build environment,
+like cross build an application.
+If that application has dependencies, though, the
+.Pa devel/poudriere
+package or port provides a more generic solution.
+.It Cm buildenvvars
+Print the shell variables that are set for a
+.Cm buildenv
+envirnoment and exit.
.It Cm buildworld
Build everything but the kernel, configure files in
.Pa etc ,
@@ -268,13 +278,31 @@ defaults to
and
.Sy TARGET_ARCH
must be defined.
+.It Cm packages
+Create a
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+package repository containing packages that can be
+used to install or upgrade the base system.
+The repository is created in the object directory, under
+.Pa ${REPODIR}/${PKG_ABI}
+where
+.Ev REPODIR
+is the base directory where the repository will be created, and
+.Va PKG_ABI
+is the
+.Xr pkg 7
+ABI for the build target, for example,
+.Pa /usr/obj/${SRCDIR}/repo/FreeBSD:15:amd64 .
.It Cm packageworld
Archive the results of
.Cm distributeworld ,
placing the results in
.Va DISTDIR .
-This target is used while building a release; see
-.Xr release 7 .
+This target is used while building a
+.Xr release 7
+and is unrelated to building
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+packages.
.It Cm installworld
Install everything built by a preceding
.Cm buildworld
@@ -355,6 +383,14 @@ and
.Va XDDIR
defaults to
.Pa ${TARGET_ARCH}-freebsd .
+.It Cm update-packages
+Create or update the
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+package repository for the base system.
+If an old repository is being updated,
+then packages whose contents have not changed since the previous version
+will be copied into the new repository to avoid needless updating of the
+version number.
.It Cm xdev-build
Builds for the
.Cm xdev
@@ -392,7 +428,7 @@ The target directory under
.Pa ${DESTDIR}
may be modified using the
.Va INSTKERNNAME
-and
+or
.Va KODIR
.Xr make 1
variables.
@@ -401,26 +437,16 @@ Install the kernel to the directory
.Pa ${DISTDIR}/kernel/boot/kernel .
This target is used while building a release; see
.Xr release 7 .
-.It Cm packages
-Create a
-.Xr pkg 7
-repository containing packages that can be used to create or upgrade an
-installation of the base system.
-The output repository is placed in the object directory, under
-.Pa repo/${PKG_ABI}
-where
-.Va PKG_ABI
-is the
-.Xr pkg 7
-ABI for the build target, for example,
-.Pa /usr/obj/${SRCDIR}/repo/FreeBSD:15:amd64 .
.It Cm packagekernel
Archive the results of
.Cm distributekernel ,
placing the results in
.Va DISTDIR .
-This target is used while building a release; see
-.Xr release 7 .
+This target is used while building a
+.Xr release 7
+and is unrelated to building
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+packages.
.It Cm kernel
Equivalent to
.Cm buildkernel
@@ -549,6 +575,9 @@ should be set to the name of the package.
LLVM toolchain packages use the name llvm<major version>.
GCC toolchains provide separate packages for each architecture and use the
name ${MACHINE_ARCH}-gcc<major version>.
+.It Va INSTKERNNAME
+If set, specify an alternative name to build and install for the various
+kernel make targets.
.It Va KERNCONF
Overrides which kernel to build and install for the various kernel
make targets.
@@ -583,6 +612,9 @@ then
.Va KERNCONF
is set to the value of
.Va KERNFAST .
+.It Va KODIR
+If set,
+this variable specifies an alternative directory to install the kernel.
.It Va LOCAL_DIRS
If set, this variable supplies a list of additional directories relative to
the root of the source tree to build as part of the
@@ -642,11 +674,15 @@ If set, this variable supplies a list of additional directories relative to
the root of the source tree to build as part of the
.Cm cross-tools
target.
+.It Va OBJROOT
+The object directory root is defined as
+.Pa ${OBJDIR}/${SRCDIR}/ .
+See
+.Pa share/mk/src.sys.obj.mk .
.It Va PKG_FORMAT
Specify a package compression format when building
-.Pa src
-into
-.Cm packages .
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+packages.
Default:
.Ql tzst .
Consider using
@@ -664,9 +700,8 @@ and
.Cm installkernel
process.
This is currently incompatible with building
-.Pa src
-into
-.Cm packages .
+.Xr freebsd-base 7
+packages.
Each port must be specified as
.Ar category Ns Li / Ns Ar port Ns Op Li @ Ns Ar flavor ,
e.g.
@@ -695,6 +730,13 @@ Specify a file to override the default
The src.conf file controls the components to build.
See
.Xr src.conf 5
+.It Va REPODIR
+The root directory used to create the package repository for building
+.Xr packges 7 .
+Defaults to
+.Pa ${OBJROOT}/repo/ .
+This can also be set in
+.Xr src-env.conf 5 .
.It Va STRIPBIN
Command to use at install time when stripping binaries.
Be sure to add any additional tools required to run
@@ -931,26 +973,159 @@ fringe uses that do not have a wide appeal.
.It Pa /usr/doc/share/mk/doc.project.mk
.It Pa /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
.It Pa /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.sites.mk
-.It Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
.It Pa /usr/src/Makefile
.It Pa /usr/src/Makefile.inc1
+.Xr make 1
+infrastructure for each tree
+.It Pa /usr/ports/UPDATING
+.It Pa /usr/src/UPDATING
+notable changes in each tree
+.It Pa /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf
+example
+.Xr make.conf 5
+.It Pa /etc/src.conf
+src build configuration, see
+.Xr src.conf 5
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
-For an
-.Dq approved
-method of updating your system from the latest sources, please see the
-.Sx COMMON ITEMS
-section in
-.Pa src/UPDATING .
+This section describes best practices for common situations.
+When manual intervention is necessary, it will be mentioned in
+.Pa UPDATING .
+Make sure you have full backups before proceeding!
+.Ss Example 1: Build and upgrade system in place
+If using installed drivers such as graphics or virtual machine guest
+drivers, check out the
+.Xr ports 7
+tree, and specify the drivers in
+.Xr src.conf 5
+so they are built and installed automatically after the kernel:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+git clone https://git.FreeBSD.org/ports.git /usr/ports
+cat << EOF >> /etc/src.conf
+PORTS_MODULES+=graphics/drm-kmod emulators/virtualbox-ose-kmod
+EOF
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Check out the CURRENT branch, build it, and install,
+overwriting the current system:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+git clone https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git /usr/src
+cd /usr/src
+make buildworld buildkernel
+make installkernel
+shutdown -r now
+.Ed
+.Pp
+For major version upgrades, boot into single-user mode.
+After restarting, install userspace, and merge configurations.
+After verifying that you do not need them, delete old files
+and libraries:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd /usr/src
+etcupdate -p
+make installworld
+etcupdate -B
+make delete-old delete-old-libs
+shutdown -r now
+.Ed
+.Ss Example 2: Build and upgrade a custom kernel in place
+Create a custom kernel configuration,
+.Va MYKERNEL ,
+by including an existing configuration and using
+.Cm device Ns / Ns Cm nodevice
+and
+.Cm options Ns / Ns Cm nooption
+to select and configure components:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd /usr/src
+cat << EOF > sys/amd64/conf/MYKERNEL
+include GENERIC
+ident MYKERNEL
+nodevice sound
+EOF
+.Ed
+.Pp
+After creating the new kernel configuration, build a fresh toolchain,
+build the kernel, and install it, moving the old kernel to
+.Pa /boot/kernel.old/ :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+make kernel-toolchain
+make -DALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
+make -DALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
+shutdown -r now
+.Ed
+.Pp
+To build the kernel to an alternate location, use the
+.Va INSTKERNNAME
+variable and boot it once to test via
+.Xr nextboot 8 :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL INSTKERNNAME=testkernel
+nextboot -k testkernel
+shutdown -r now
+.Ed
+.Ss Example 3: Build and upgrade a single piece of userspace
+Rebuild and reinstall a single piece of userspace, in this case
+.Xr ls 1 :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd /usr/src/bin/ls
+make clean all
+make install
+.Ed
+.Ss Example 4: Build and upgrade a loadable kernel module
+Rebuild and reinstall a single loadable kernel module, in this case
+.Xr sound 4 :
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd /usr/src/sys/modules/sound
+make all install clean cleandepend KMODDIR=/boot/kernel
+.Ed
+.Ss Example 5: Quickly rebuild a kernel in place
+Quickly rebuild and reinstall the kernel, only recompiling the files
+changed since last build; note that this will only work if the full
+kernel build has been completed in the past, not on a fresh source tree:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd /usr/src
+make kernel KERNFAST=1
+.Ed
+.Ss Example 6: Cross-compiling for different architectures
+To rebuild parts of
+.Fx
+for another CPU architecture,
+first prepare your source tree by building the cross-toolchain:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd src
+make toolchain TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
+.Ed
.Pp
-The following sequence of commands can be used to cross-build the system for
-the arm64 (aarch64) architecture on a different host architecture, such as
-amd64:
+The following sequence of commands can be used to cross-build the system
+for the arm64 (aarch64) architecture on a different host architecture,
+such as amd64:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
cd /usr/src
-make TARGET=arm64 buildworld buildkernel
-make TARGET=arm64 DESTDIR=/clients/arm64 installworld installkernel
+make TARGET_ARCH=aarch64 buildworld buildkernel
+make TARGET_ARCH=aarch64 DESTDIR=/armclient installworld installkernel
.Ed
+.Pp
+Afterwards, to build and install a single piece of userspace, use:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd src/bin/ls
+make buildenv TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
+make clean all install DESTDIR=/armclient
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Likewise, to quickly rebuild and reinstall the kernel, use:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+cd src
+make buildenv TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
+make kernel KERNFAST=1 DESTDIR=/armclient
+.Ed
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+.Bl -diag
+.It Bad system call (core dumped)
+.It rescue/sh check failed, installation aborted
+.Pp
+The kernel was not updated due to incorrect build procedure.
+Study the examples above.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr cc 1 ,
.Xr install 1 ,
@@ -959,13 +1134,14 @@ make TARGET=arm64 DESTDIR=/clients/arm64 installworld installkernel
.Xr src.conf 5 ,
.Xr arch 7 ,
.Xr development 7 ,
+.Xr freebsd-base 7 ,
.Xr pkg 7 ,
.Xr ports 7 ,
.Xr release 7 ,
.Xr tests 7 ,
.Xr config 8 ,
.Xr etcupdate 8 ,
-.Xr reboot 8 ,
+.Xr nextboot 8 ,
.Xr shutdown 8
.Sh HISTORY
The
@@ -974,3 +1150,23 @@ manpage first appeared in
.Fx 4.3 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Mike W. Meyer Aq Mt mwm@mired.org
+.Sh CAVEATS
+Old objects can cause obscure build problems; try
+.Ql make cleandir cleandir .
+.Pp
+Environment poisioning can cause obscure build problems; try prefixing
+.Xr make 1
+commands with
+.Ql env -i
+.Pp
+When doing a major release upgrade,
+booting into single user mode for
+.Cm installworld
+is required.
+.Pp
+Updating the boot
+.Xr loader 8
+is architecture specific.
+Consult
+.Xr boot 8
+for your architecture for more details.
diff --git a/share/man/man7/d.7 b/share/man/man7/d.7
index f4686d98b1d1..c098958ffa56 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/d.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/d.7
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2025 Mateusz Piotrowski <0mp@FreeBSD.org>
.\"
-.Dd June 14, 2025
+.Dd September 24, 2025
.Dt D 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -18,12 +18,14 @@
.Sm on
.Sm off
.Oo
+.Oo
.Cm /
.Ar predicate
.Cm /
.Sm on
.Oc
-.Op Cm \&{ Ns Ar action Ns Cm \&}
+.Cm \&{ Ns Ar action Ns Cm \&}
+.Oc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm D
is the
diff --git a/share/man/man7/development.7 b/share/man/man7/development.7
index 1b875fb14bda..348302a50ee7 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/development.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/development.7
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.\"-
+.\"
.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2018 Edward Tomasz Napierala <trasz@FreeBSD.org>
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd January 19, 2025
+.Dd September 24, 2025
.Dt DEVELOPMENT 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -75,13 +75,14 @@ There is also a list of public, read-only Git mirrors at:
The
.Ql main
Git branch represents CURRENT;
-all changes are first committed to CURRENT and then usually cherry-picked
-back to STABLE, which refers to Git branches such as
-.Ql stable/13 .
+all changes are first committed to CURRENT and then usually
+cherry-picked back to STABLE, which refers to Git branches such as
+.Ql stable/14 .
Every few years a new STABLE is branched from CURRENT,
with an incremented major version number.
-Releases are then branched off STABLE and numbered with consecutive minor
-numbers.
+Releases are then branched off STABLE and numbered with consecutive
+minor numbers such as
+.Ql releng/14.3
.Pp
The layout of the source tree is described in its
.Pa README.md
@@ -107,12 +108,16 @@ such as freebsd-arch@ and freebsd-hackers@:
To get your patches integrated into the main
.Fx
repository use Phabricator;
-it is a code review tool that allows other developers to review the changes,
-suggest improvements, and, eventually, allows them to pick up the change and
-commit it:
+it is a code review tool that allows other developers to
+review the changes, suggest improvements, and, eventually,
+allows them to pick up the change and commit it:
.Pp
.Lk https://reviews.FreeBSD.org
.Pp
+Or Github:
+.Pp
+.Lk https://github.com/freebsd
+.Pp
To check the latest
.Fx
build and test status of CURRENT and STABLE branches,
@@ -120,77 +125,41 @@ the continuous integration system is at:
.Pp
.Lk https://ci.FreeBSD.org
.Sh FILES
-.Bl -compact -tag -width "/usr/src/tools/tools/git/git-arc.sh"
+.Bl -tag -compact -width "/usr/ports/devel/freebsd-git-devtools"
.It Pa /usr/src/CONTRIBUTING.md
.Fx
contribution guidelines
.It Pa /usr/src/tools/tools/git/git-arc.sh
Phabricator review tooling
+.It Pa /usr/ports/devel/freebsd-git-devtools
+Phabricator review tooling as a port
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
-Check out the CURRENT branch, build it, and install, overwriting the current
-system:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-git clone https://git.FreeBSD.org/src.git src
-cd src
-make -sj8 buildworld buildkernel installkernel
-shutdown -r now
-.Ed
-.Pp
-After reboot:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src
-make -j8 installworld
-reboot
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Rebuild and reinstall a single piece of userspace, in this
-case
-.Xr ls 1 :
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src/bin/ls
-make clean all install
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Rebuild and reinstall a single loadable kernel module, in this case
-.Xr sound 4 :
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src/sys/modules/sound
-make all install clean cleandepend KMODDIR=/boot/kernel
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Quickly rebuild and reinstall the kernel, only recompiling the files
-changed since last build; note that this will only work if the full kernel
-build has been completed in the past, not on a fresh source tree:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src
-make -sj8 kernel KERNFAST=1
-.Ed
-.Pp
-To rebuild parts of
-.Fx
-for another CPU architecture,
-first prepare your source tree by building the cross-toolchain:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src
-make -sj8 toolchain TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Afterwards, to build and install a single piece of userspace, use:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src/bin/ls
-make buildenv TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
-make clean all install DESTDIR=/clients/arm
-.Ed
-.Pp
-Likewise, to quickly rebuild and reinstall the kernel, use:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd src
-make buildenv TARGET_ARCH=aarch64
-make -sj8 kernel KERNFAST=1 DESTDIR=/clients/arm
-.Ed
+Apply a patch from Github pull #1234, using
+.Pa devel/gh :
+.Pp
+.Dl gh pr checkout 1234
+.Pp
+Apply a patch from Phabricator review D1234, using
+.Xr git-arc 1 :
+.Pp
+.Dl git arc patch -c D1234
+.Pp
+Apply a manually downloaded
+.Xr git-format-patch 1 ,
+.Pa draft.patch ,
+from Bugzilla or mail:
+.Pp
+.Dl git am draft.patch
+.Pp
+Apply a manually downloaded patch,
+.Pa draft.diff ,
+from Bugzilla or mail:
+.Pp
+.Dl git apply draft.diff
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr git 1 ,
+.Xr git-arc 1 ,
.Xr witness 4 ,
.Xr build 7 ,
.Xr hier 7 ,
diff --git a/share/man/man7/freebsd-base.7 b/share/man/man7/freebsd-base.7
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f84cc7239a1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/share/man/man7/freebsd-base.7
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2025 Lexi Winter.
+.\"
+.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+.\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+.\"
+.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+.\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+.\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+.\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+.\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+.\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+.\"
+.Dd September 25, 2025
+.Dt FREEBSD-BASE 7
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.\" .Nm pkgbase
+.Nm freebsd-base
+.Nd base system packages
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Fx
+base system may be installed as a set of
+.Xr pkg 8
+packages, which supersedes the traditional method of installing using
+.Xr tar 1
+archives.
+.Pp
+All base packages have names beginning with the string
+.Dq "FreeBSD-" ,
+and have an origin beginning with
+.Dq base/ .
+In the default system configuration, the repository containing these
+packages is called
+.Dq FreeBSD-base ,
+but any name may be used.
+The repository name can be used with
+.Xr pkg 8
+to restrict package operations to the base system packages.
+.Pp
+Packages for all supported
+.Fx
+releases as well as active
+.Dq STABLE
+and
+.Dq CURRENT
+.\" re@ will provide their own repository before release, at which
+.\" point this text will need updating.
+branches are hosted on the Internet at
+.Lk https://pkg.freebsd.org .
+These packages are updated when new errata or security updates are
+released (for supported release versions), or twice daily for
+development branches.
+.Pp
+Alternatively, packages may be built from the system source tree
+according to the instructions in
+.Xr build 7 ,
+allowing the system to be updated from source code using packages.
+.Sh PACKAGE ORGANISATION
+To allow customisation of the installed system, each package is split
+into several subpackages which contain different components of the
+package.
+For the package
+.Sy FreeBSD-foo ,
+the following subpackages may be available:
+.Bl -column "FreeBSD-foo-dev-lib32" "Description"
+.It Sy "Package name" Ta Sy "Description"
+.It FreeBSD-foo Ta Base files for the package (typically executables)
+.It FreeBSD-foo-lib Ta Native runtime libraries
+.It FreeBSD-foo-lib32 Ta 32-bit compatibility runtime libraries
+.It FreeBSD-foo-dev Ta Development files (headers and static libraries)
+.It FreeBSD-foo-dev-lib32 Ta 32-bit development files
+.It FreeBSD-foo-dbg Ta Debugging symbols
+.It FreeBSD-foo-man Ta Manual pages.
+Manual pages are only packaged separately if the
+.Sy WITH_MANSPLITPKG
+.Xr src.conf 5
+option was enabled when building the system, which is not the default.
+.El
+.Pp
+The exact set of available subpackages differs for each individual
+package. For example, some packages may not provide any development
+files, in which case the
+.Sy -dev
+subpackage is not present.
+.Sh PACKAGE SETS
+Package sets are meta-packages which do not contain any files
+themselves, but depend on a selection of other packages, such that each
+package set allows the complete set of packages for a supported workload
+to be installed.
+.Pp
+Package sets are provided as packages named
+.Sy FreeBSD-set-<name> .
+The following package sets are available in the base system:
+.Bl -tag -width "minimal-jail"
+.It minimal
+The minimal set of packages required to bring up a multi-user
+.Fx
+system.
+This includes the core system, along with packages required for
+hardware support (such as
+.Xr devmatch 8
+and downloadable firmware), and basic networking, including DHCP and
+IEEE Std 802.11\(tm wireless networks.
+.It minimal-jail
+The equivalent of
+.Sy minimal
+for systems running in a
+.Xr jail 8
+environment.
+This set excludes hardware support not typically required for jails.
+.It devel
+Development tools, including C/C++ compilers, the link loader, and
+other tools such as
+.Xr ar 1
+and
+.Xr nm 1 .
+This set also includes native development files (headers and static
+libraries) for all packages.
+.It lib32
+32-compatibility libraries, for running 32-bit applications on a
+64-bit host system.
+This set includes both runtime libraries and development files.
+.It base
+The complete base system, excluding tests, the system source code,
+and debugging symbols.
+.It base-jail
+The equivalent of
+.Sy base
+for systems running in a
+.Xr jail 8
+environment.
+This set excludes system functionality which typically does not work
+or is not useful in a jail.
+.It src
+The system source tree for the userland and kernel, installed in
+.Pa /usr/src .
+.It tests
+The system test suite, installed in
+.Pa /usr/tests .
+.It kernels
+All available system kernels.
+.El
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+Install the
+.Xr vi 1
+text editor on the running system:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+pkg install FreeBSD-vi
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Install a new
+.Xr jail 8
+system using the
+.Sy minimal-jail
+package set:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+pkg -r /jails/myjail install FreeBSD-set-minimal-jail
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Install C/C++ compilers on the running system:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+pkg install FreeBSD-set-devel
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Apply available updates to the running system:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+pkg update -r FreeBSD-base
+.Ed
+.Pp
+Install the development toolchain for FreeBSD/powerpc64le in an
+alternate root (for example, to support cross-compiling software
+for a different target than the host system):
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+pkg -r /ppcdev -oABI=FreeBSD:16:powerpc64le \e
+ install -r FreeBSD-set-devel
+.Ed
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr build 7 ,
+.Xr pkg 8 ,
+.Xr src.conf 5
+.Sh HISTORY
+Support for installing the base system as packages was introduced in
+.Fx 15.0 .
+Earlier releases supported a subset of this functionality.
diff --git a/share/man/man7/hier.7 b/share/man/man7/hier.7
index 1c69b911f53b..c438511678d4 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/hier.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/hier.7
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd October 10, 2024
+.Dd September 25, 2025
.Dt HIER 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -308,6 +308,21 @@ OpenSSH configuration files; see
.Xr ssh 1
.It Pa ssl/
OpenSSL configuration files
+.Pp
+.Bl -tag -width "untrusted/" -compact
+.It Pa cert.pem
+System trust store in bundle form; see
+.Xr certctl 8 .
+.It Pa certs/
+System trust store in OpenSSL hashed-directory form; see
+.Xr certctl 8 .
+.It Pa openssl.cnf
+OpenSSL configuration file; see
+.Xr openssl.cnf 5 .
+.It Pa untrusted/
+Explicitly distrusted certificates; see
+.Xr certctl 8 .
+.El
.It Pa sysctl.conf
kernel state defaults; see
.Xr sysctl.conf 5
@@ -877,9 +892,6 @@ last login log; see
.It Pa utx.log
login/logout log; see
.Xr getutxent 3
-.It Pa xferlog
-default log for
-.Xr ftpd 8
.El
.Pp
.It Pa mail/
@@ -937,9 +949,6 @@ serial device locks; see
.Xr uucplock 3
.It Pa lpd/
line printer spooler daemon spool
-.It Pa ftp/
-ftp root directory; see
-.Xr ftpd 8
.It Pa mqueue/
undelivered mail queue for
.Xr sendmail 8
diff --git a/share/man/man7/ports.7 b/share/man/man7/ports.7
index b681a326f407..75070ce852fe 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/ports.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/ports.7
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd March 21, 2025
+.Dd September 10, 2025
.Dt PORTS 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ WITH_DEBUG_PORTS= mail/dovecot security/krb5
.Pp
It is also possible to use the debug variables on the command line:
.Bd -literal -offset 2n
-.Li # Ic make -DWITH_DEBUG DEBUG_FLAGS="-g -O0" build
+.Li # Ic make WITH_DEBUG DEBUG_FLAGS="-g -O0" build
.Ed
.Pp
See the
diff --git a/share/man/man7/release.7 b/share/man/man7/release.7
index 36c14afe0bf1..2493a34721bc 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/release.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/release.7
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 2002 Murray Stokely <murray@FreeBSD.org>
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
@@ -22,7 +25,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
-.Dd May 20, 2025
+.Dd October 13, 2025
.Dt RELEASE 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -136,6 +139,8 @@ configuration file supports the following variables:
.Bl -tag -width Ev
.It Va CHROOTDIR
The directory within which the release will be built.
+Defaults to
+.Pa /scratch .
.It Va CHROOT_MAKEENV
Additional
.Xr make 1
@@ -286,6 +291,19 @@ is expected to exist by alternative means.
Include base system packages for use with
.Xr pkg 8
on the install media, instead of legacy tarball distribution sets.
+.It Va PKG_CMD
+A path to the
+.Xr pkg 8
+executable to use when installing packages in release images as a non-root user.
+.It Va PKG_REPOS_DIR
+An optional path to a directory containing
+.Xr pkg 8
+repository configuration files.
+These configuration files will be used when installing packages in release
+images as a non-root user.
+.It Va PKG_REPO_NAME
+The name of the repository configuration to use when installing packages in
+release images as a non-root user.
.El
.Sh EMBEDDED BUILDS
The following
@@ -623,6 +641,7 @@ Typically, one only needs to set
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -compact -width Pa
+.It Pa /scratch
.It Pa /usr/doc/Makefile
.It Pa /usr/doc/share/mk/doc.project.mk
.It Pa /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk
@@ -675,16 +694,10 @@ the Raspberry Pi, exist in the directory corresponding to the
.Va TARGET
.Xr make 1
variable.
-For example, to build an image for the Raspberry Pi:
-.Bd -literal -offset indent
-cd /usr/src/release
-sh release.sh -c arm/RPI-B.conf
-.Ed
-.Pp
-To build an image for the Raspberry Pi 3:
+For example, to build an image for 64-bit Raspberry Pis:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
cd /usr/src/release
-sh release.sh -c arm64/RPI3.conf
+sh release.sh -c arm64/RPI.conf
.Ed
.Pp
After running these commands, all prepared release files are available in the
diff --git a/share/man/man7/security.7 b/share/man/man7/security.7
index cdb4d066d3e6..f1035fd093d5 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/security.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/security.7
@@ -364,7 +364,6 @@ There are a number of other servers that typically do not run in sandboxes:
.Xr sendmail 8 ,
.Xr popper 8 ,
.Xr imapd 8 ,
-.Xr ftpd 8 ,
and others.
There are alternatives to
some of these, but installing them may require more work than you are willing
diff --git a/share/man/man7/simd.7 b/share/man/man7/simd.7
index 2c3ed3de411e..d5092348d9b3 100644
--- a/share/man/man7/simd.7
+++ b/share/man/man7/simd.7
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE
.
-.Dd July 29, 2025
+.Dd November 18, 2024
.Dt SIMD 7
.Os
.Sh NAME
@@ -50,43 +50,48 @@ can be used to override this mechanism.
.Pp
Enhanced functions are present for the following architectures:
.Bl -column FUNCTION_________ aarch64_ arm_ amd64_ i386_ ppc64_ -offset indent
-.It Em FUNCTION Ta Em AARCH64 Ta Em ARM Ta Em AMD64 Ta Em PPC64
-.It bcmp Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It bcopy Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta SV
-.It bzero Ta A Ta S Ta S
-.It div Ta Ta Ta S
+.It Em FUNCTION Ta Em AARCH64 Ta Em ARM Ta Em AMD64 Ta Em I386 Ta Em PPC64
+.It bcmp Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S
+.It bcopy Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta S Ta SV
+.It bzero Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta S
+.It div Ta Ta Ta S Ta S
.It index Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It ldiv Ta Ta Ta S
+.It ldiv Ta Ta Ta S Ta S
.It lldiv Ta Ta Ta S
.It memchr Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It memcmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1
+.It memcmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1 Ta S
.It memccpy Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It memcpy Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta SV
-.It memmove Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta SV
+.It memcpy Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta S Ta SV
+.It memmove Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta S Ta SV
.It memrchr Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It memset Ta A Ta S Ta S
-.It rindex Ta A Ta Ta S1
+.It memset Ta A Ta S Ta S Ta S
+.It rindex Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S
.It stpcpy Ta A Ta Ta S1
.It stpncpy Ta Ta Ta S1
-.It strcat Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It strchr Ta A Ta Ta S1
+.It strcat Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S
+.It strchr Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S
.It strchrnul Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It strcmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1
-.It strcpy Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S2
+.It strcmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1 Ta S
+.It strcpy Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S Ta S2
.It strcspn Ta S Ta Ta S2
.It strlcat Ta A Ta Ta S1
.It strlcpy Ta A Ta Ta S1
.It strlen Ta A Ta S Ta S1
.It strncat Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It strncmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1
-.It strncpy Ta Ta Ta S1 Ta S2
+.It strncmp Ta A Ta S Ta S1 Ta S
+.It strncpy Ta Ta Ta S1 Ta Ta S2
.It strnlen Ta A Ta Ta S1
-.It strrchr Ta A Ta Ta S1
+.It strrchr Ta A Ta Ta S1 Ta S
.It strpbrk Ta S Ta Ta S2
.It strsep Ta S Ta Ta S2
.It strspn Ta S Ta Ta S2
+.It swab Ta Ta Ta Ta S
.It timingsafe_bcmp Ta A Ta Ta S1
.It timingsafe_memcmp Ta S Ta Ta S
+.It wcschr Ta Ta Ta Ta S
+.It wcscmp Ta Ta Ta Ta S
+.It wcslen Ta Ta Ta Ta S
+.It wmemchr Ta Ta Ta Ta S
.El
.Pp
.Sy S Ns :\ scalar (non-SIMD),
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2025-10-23 23:49:01 +0000