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Diffstat (limited to 'sys/netlink/netlink.h')
-rw-r--r-- | sys/netlink/netlink.h | 263 |
1 files changed, 263 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/netlink/netlink.h b/sys/netlink/netlink.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2395726e7455 --- /dev/null +++ b/sys/netlink/netlink.h @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +/*- + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause + * + * Copyright (c) 2021 Ng Peng Nam Sean + * Copyright (c) 2022 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org> + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved. + * + * This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to + * others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it + * or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published + * and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any + * kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are + * included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this + * document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing + * the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other + * Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of + * developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for + * copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be + * followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than + * English. + * + * The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be + * revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assignees. + * + * This document and the information contained herein is provided on an + * "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING + * TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION + * HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + + */ + +/* + * This file contains structures and constants for RFC 3549 (Netlink) + * protocol. Some values have been taken from Linux implementation. + */ + +#ifndef _NETLINK_NETLINK_H_ +#define _NETLINK_NETLINK_H_ + +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> + +struct sockaddr_nl { + uint8_t nl_len; /* sizeof(sockaddr_nl) */ + sa_family_t nl_family; /* netlink family */ + uint16_t nl_pad; /* reserved, set to 0 */ + uint32_t nl_pid; /* desired port ID, 0 for auto-select */ + uint32_t nl_groups; /* multicast groups mask to bind to */ +}; + +#define SOL_NETLINK 270 + +/* Netlink socket options */ +#define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 1 /* Subscribe for the specified group notifications */ +#define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 2 /* Unsubscribe from the specified group */ +#define NETLINK_PKTINFO 3 /* XXX: not supported */ +#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR 4 /* XXX: not supported */ +#define NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS 5 /* XXX: not supported */ +#define NETLINK_RX_RING 6 /* XXX: not supported */ +#define NETLINK_TX_RING 7 /* XXX: not supported */ +#define NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID 8 /* XXX: not supported */ + +#define NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS 9 +#define NETLINK_CAP_ACK 10 /* Send only original message header in the reply */ +#define NETLINK_EXT_ACK 11 /* Ack support for receiving additional TLVs in ack */ +#define NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK 12 /* Strict header checking */ + +#define NETLINK_MSG_INFO 257 /* (FreeBSD-specific) Receive message originator data in cmsg */ + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2 Netlink Message Header + */ +struct nlmsghdr { + uint32_t nlmsg_len; /* Length of message including header */ + uint16_t nlmsg_type; /* Message type identifier */ + uint16_t nlmsg_flags; /* Flags (NLM_F_) */ + uint32_t nlmsg_seq; /* Sequence number */ + uint32_t nlmsg_pid; /* Sending process port ID */ +}; + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2 standard flag bits (nlmsg_flags) + */ +#define NLM_F_REQUEST 0x01 /* Indicateds request to kernel */ +#define NLM_F_MULTI 0x02 /* Message is part of a group terminated by NLMSG_DONE msg */ +#define NLM_F_ACK 0x04 /* Reply with ack message containing resulting error code */ +#define NLM_F_ECHO 0x08 /* (not supported) Echo this request back */ +#define NLM_F_DUMP_INTR 0x10 /* Dump was inconsistent due to sequence change */ +#define NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED 0x20 /* Dump was filtered as requested */ + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2 Additional flag bits for GET requests + */ +#define NLM_F_ROOT 0x100 /* Return the complete table */ +#define NLM_F_MATCH 0x200 /* Return all entries matching criteria */ +#define NLM_F_ATOMIC 0x400 /* Return an atomic snapshot (ignored) */ +#define NLM_F_DUMP (NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH) + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2 Additional flag bits for NEW requests + */ +#define NLM_F_REPLACE 0x100 /* Replace existing matching config object */ +#define NLM_F_EXCL 0x200 /* Don't replace the object if exists */ +#define NLM_F_CREATE 0x400 /* Create if it does not exist */ +#define NLM_F_APPEND 0x800 /* Add to end of list */ + +/* Modifiers to DELETE requests */ +#define NLM_F_NONREC 0x100 /* Do not delete recursively */ + +/* Flags for ACK message */ +#define NLM_F_CAPPED 0x100 /* request was capped */ +#define NLM_F_ACK_TLVS 0x200 /* extended ACK TVLs were included */ + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2 standard message types (nlmsg_type). + */ +#define NLMSG_NOOP 0x1 /* Message is ignored. */ +#define NLMSG_ERROR 0x2 /* reply error code reporting */ +#define NLMSG_DONE 0x3 /* Message terminates a multipart message. */ +#define NLMSG_OVERRUN 0x4 /* overrun detected, data is lost */ + +#define NLMSG_MIN_TYPE 0x10 /* < 0x10: reserved control messages */ + +/* + * Defition of numbers assigned to the netlink subsystems. + */ +#define NETLINK_ROUTE 0 /* Routing/device hook */ +#define NETLINK_UNUSED 1 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_USERSOCK 2 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_FIREWALL 3 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG 4 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_NFLOG 5 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_XFRM 6 /* (not supported) PF_SETKEY */ +#define NETLINK_SELINUX 7 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_ISCSI 8 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_AUDIT 9 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP 10 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_CONNECTOR 11 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_NETFILTER 12 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_IP6_FW 13 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_DNRTMSG 14 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT 15 /* not supported */ +#define NETLINK_GENERIC 16 /* Generic netlink (dynamic families) */ + +/* + * RFC 3549, 2.3.2.2 The ACK Netlink Message + */ +struct nlmsgerr { + int error; + struct nlmsghdr msg; +}; + +enum nlmsgerr_attrs { + NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED, + NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG = 1, /* string, error message */ + NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS = 2, /* u32, offset of the invalid attr from nl header */ + NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE = 3, /* binary, data to pass to userland */ + NLMSGERR_ATTR_POLICY = 4, /* not supported */ + __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX, + NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX = __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX - 1 +}; + +/* FreeBSD-specific debugging info */ + +enum nlmsginfo_attrs { + NLMSGINFO_ATTR_UNUSED, + NLMSGINFO_ATTR_PROCESS_ID = 1, /* u32, source process PID */ + NLMSGINFO_ATTR_PORT_ID = 2, /* u32, source socket nl_pid */ + NLMSGINFO_ATTR_SEQ_ID = 3, /* u32, source message seq_id */ +}; + + +#define NL_ITEM_ALIGN_SIZE sizeof(uint32_t) +#define NL_ITEM_ALIGN(_len) __align_up(_len, NL_ITEM_ALIGN_SIZE) +#define NL_ITEM_DATA(_ptr, _off) ((void *)((char *)(_ptr) + _off)) +#define NL_ITEM_DATA_CONST(_ptr, _off) ((const void *)((const char *)(_ptr) + _off)) + +#define NL_ITEM_OK(_ptr, _len, _hlen, _LEN_M) \ + ((_len) >= _hlen && _LEN_M(_ptr) >= _hlen && _LEN_M(_ptr) <= (_len)) +#define NL_ITEM_NEXT(_ptr, _LEN_M) ((__typeof(_ptr))((char *)(_ptr) + _LEN_M(_ptr))) +#define NL_ITEM_ITER(_ptr, _len, _LEN_MACRO) \ + ((_len) -= _LEN_MACRO(_ptr), NL_ITEM_NEXT(_ptr, _LEN_MACRO)) + +/* part of netlink(3) API */ +#define NLMSG_ALIGNTO NL_ITEM_ALIGN_SIZE +#define NLMSG_ALIGN(_len) NL_ITEM_ALIGN(_len) + +#ifndef _KERNEL +/* part of netlink(3) API */ +#define NLMSG_HDRLEN (sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) +#define NLMSG_LENGTH(_len) ((_len) + NLMSG_HDRLEN) +#define NLMSG_SPACE(_len) NLMSG_ALIGN(NLMSG_LENGTH(_len)) +#define NLMSG_DATA(_hdr) NL_ITEM_DATA(_hdr, NLMSG_HDRLEN) +#define _NLMSG_LEN(_hdr) ((_hdr)->nlmsg_len) +#define _NLMSG_ALIGNED_LEN(_hdr) NLMSG_ALIGN(_NLMSG_LEN(_hdr)) +#define NLMSG_OK(_hdr, _len) NL_ITEM_OK(_hdr, _len, NLMSG_HDRLEN, _NLMSG_LEN) +#define NLMSG_PAYLOAD(_hdr,_len) (_NLMSG_LEN(_hdr) - NLMSG_SPACE((_len))) +#define NLMSG_NEXT(_hdr, _len) NL_ITEM_ITER(_hdr, _len, _NLMSG_ALIGNED_LEN) + +#else +#define NLMSG_HDRLEN (NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr))) +#endif + +/* + * Base netlink attribute TLV header. + */ +struct nlattr { + uint16_t nla_len; /* Total attribute length */ + uint16_t nla_type; /* Attribute type */ +}; + +/* + * + * nl_type field enconding: + * + * 0 1 + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * |N|O| Attribute type | + * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + * N - attribute contains other attributes (mostly unused) + * O - encoded in network byte order (mostly unused) + * Note: N & O are mutually exclusive + * + * Note: attribute type value scope normally is either parent attribute + * or the message/message group. + */ + +#define NLA_F_NESTED (1 << 15) +#define NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER (1 << 14) +#define NLA_TYPE_MASK ~(NLA_F_NESTED | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER) + +#ifndef _KERNEL +#define NLA_ALIGNTO NL_ITEM_ALIGN_SIZE +#define NLA_ALIGN(_len) NL_ITEM_ALIGN(_len) +#define NLA_HDRLEN ((int)sizeof(struct nlattr)) +#endif + +#endif |