1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ispell,v 1.10 2023/10/23 19:49:58 christos Exp $
# ispell: file(1) magic for ispell, MySpell, Hunspell and aspell
#
# Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602. This magic
# will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian.
# (No other current magic entries collide.)
#
# Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
0 leshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 little endian ispell
>0 byte 0 hash file (?),
>0 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>0 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>0 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 leshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 leshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 leshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 leshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 leshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 leshort >0 and %d string characters
0 beshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 big endian ispell
>1 byte 0 hash file (?),
>1 byte 1 3.0 hash file,
>1 byte 2 3.1 hash file,
>1 byte 3 hash file (?),
>2 beshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2 beshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2 beshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2 beshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2 beshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4 beshort >0 and %d string characters
# ispell 4.0 hash files kromJx <kromJx@crosswinds.net>
# Ispell 4.0
0 string ISPL ispell
>4 long x hash file version %d,
>8 long x lexletters %d,
>12 long x lexsize %d,
>16 long x hashsize %d,
>20 long x stblsize %d
# Summary: affixes defition text files for Ispell/MySpell/Hunspell
# From: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: https://www.openoffice.org/lingucomponent/affix.readme
# https://man.archlinux.org/man/hunspell.5.en
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/a/affix.trid.xml
# Note: called "Affix file" by TrID
# variant starting with comment character
0 ubyte 0x23
# look for SET character command followed by whitespace (seems to be often 1 space character) like in:
# /usr/share/calibre/dictionaries/en-GB/en-GB.aff
>0 search/60459 SET\040
# skip scripts like /bin/affixcompress /bin/setupcon /bin/imdbpy2sql.py by checking for valid character SET argument
# character SET argument like: UTF-8
>>&0 string UTF-8
>>>0 use spell-aff
# character SET argument like: ISO8859-1 - ISO8859-10 ISO8859-13 - ISO8859-15
>>&0 string ISO8859-
>>>0 use spell-aff
# character SET argument for Russian with Cyrillic alphabet like: KOI8-R KOI8-U
# no russian support until war against ukraine
>>&0 string KOI8-
#>>>0 use spell-aff
# character SET argument for languages with Cyrillic alphabet like: cp1251
# no cyrillic support until russia war against ukraine
>>&0 string cp1251
#>>>0 use spell-aff
# character SET argument for Indian Script Code for Information Interchange (ISCII) like: ISCII-DEVANAGARI
>>&0 string ISCII-
# no example found
>>>0 use spell-aff
# not "real" affix rule files but found as tests unit inside thunderbird sources like:
# 1463589.aff 1695964.aff 2970240.aff
>0 default x
# look for suffix SFX command followed by whitespace like in:
# 1695964.aff
>>0 search/164 SFX\040
>>>0 use spell-aff
# if not real Hunspell/MySpell affix look for ispell variant
>>0 default x
# URL: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/ispell/ispell.5.en.html
# look for ispell declaration like in: /usr/lib/ispell/espanol.aff
>>>0 search/8251 defstringtype
# defstringtype declaration start with unique name (like "list" "lat" "utf8" "iso" "nroff" often like formatter name)
# followed by formatter name (like "nroff" "tex")
# followed by suffix list (like ".mm" ".ms" ".me" ".man" ".NeXT" ".txt" ".list")
#>>>>&1 string x DECLARATION=%s
>>>>0 use spell-aff
# ispell variant without declaration like in: /usr/lib/ispell/bulgarian.aff /usr/lib/ispell/russian.aff
>>>0 default x
# skip /etc/nilfs_cleanerd.conf by looking for ispell suffix section
>>>>0 search/3233 suffixes\n
>>>>>0 use spell-aff
# variant starting with empty line and comment character at the beginning of 2nd line like in: /usr/lib/ispell/polish.aff
0 ubeshort 0x0a23
# skip /etc/discover-modprobe.conf by looking for ispell declaration
>2 search/3118 defstringtype
>>0 use spell-aff
# starting with UTF-8 Byte Order Mark (BOM) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark
0 string \xEF\xBB\xBF
# starting with UTF-8 Byte Order Mark (BOM) followed by comment starting character
>3 string \x23
# starting with UTF-8 BOM and with SET character command followed by whitespace
# like in: /opt/Wolfram/WolframEngine/13.1/SystemFiles/Components/SpellingData/SpellingDictionaries/lt.aff
# look for character SET command used in MySpell and Hunspell
>3 search/9883 SET\040
>>0 use spell-aff
# look for FLAG type command used in MySpell and Hunspell
0 string FLAG
# followed by space character like in
# /opt/Wolfram/WolframEngine/13.1/SystemFiles/Components/SpellingData/SpellingDictionaries/en_US.aff
>4 ubyte 0x20
>>0 use spell-aff
# or followed by tabulator character like in
# /opt/Wolfram/WolframEngine/13.1/SystemFiles/Components/SpellingData/SpellingDictionaries/ar.aff
>4 ubyte 0x09
>>0 use spell-aff
# starting with character SET command used in MySpell and Hunspell like in: org/languagetool/resource/sv/hunspell/sv_SE.aff
0 string SET\040
>0 use spell-aff
# starting with language code LANG used in MySpell and Hunspell like in: /usr/share/hunspell/tr_TR.aff
0 string LANG\040
>0 use spell-aff
# starting with affix flag command AF used in MySpell and Hunspell like in: /usr/lib/thunderbird/extensions/langpack-hu@thunderbird.mozilla.org/dictionaries/hu.aff
0 string AF\040
# look for number of flag vector aliases
>3 regex [0-9]{1,4}
>>0 use spell-aff
# display information (encoding,language,...) about affixes rules text for Ispell/MySpell/Hunspell
0 name spell-aff
>1 ubeshort x affix definition
#!:mime text/plain
!:mime text/x-affix
!:ext aff
# GRR: need extra test so that default clause works
>0 ubyte x
# look for ispell declaration
>>0 search/8251 defstringtype for Ispell
# ispell variant without declaration
>>0 default x
# look for ispell suffixes command
>>>0 search/3233 suffixes
# skip "suffixes used to create first part of a compound" by checking for flag argument like in: languagetool\resource\sv\hunspell\sv_SE.aff
>>>>&0 search/2 flag for Ispell
>>>>&0 default x for MySpell/Hunspell
# without suffixes keyword
>>>0 default x for MySpell/Hunspell
# look for language code command used in MySpell and Hunspell
# like in: /usr/share/hunspell/de_AT.aff /usr/share/hunspell/it_IT.aff /usr/share/hunspell/tr_TR.aff /usr/lib/firefox/browser/extensions/langpack-hu@firefox.mozilla.org/dictionaries/hu.aff
>>0 search/1117643 LANG\040 \b, language
# language code argument like: de_DE hu_HU it_IT mn_MN tr_TR
>>>&0 string x %s
# look for character SET command used in MySpell and Hunspell
>>0 search/1117729 SET
# skip SETTINGS like in /usr/lib/ispell/ngerman.aff
# SET command followed often by space character (0x20) or tabulator (0x09) like in
# /opt/Wolfram/WolframEngine/13.1/SystemFiles/Components/SpellingData/SpellingDictionaries/ar.aff
>>>&0 ubyte&0xD6 =0x00
# skip SSET # schosS in /usr/lib/ispell/ogerman.aff
>>>>&0 ubyte >0x48 \b,
# character SET argument like: cp1251 ISCII-DEVANAGAR ISO8859-1 - ISO8859-10 ISO8859-13 - ISO8859-15 KOI8-R KOI8-U UTF-8
>>>>>&-1 string x "%s" encoded
# for control reasons show first non empty lines for ASCII or ISO-8859 text variant
>1 ubeshort !0xBBBF
# 1st line starting with 0x0A like in /usr/src/dicts/sjp-ispell-pl-20140213/polish.aff
>>0 ubyte =0x0A
>>>1 ubyte !0x0A \b, 2nd line
>>>>&-1 string x "%s"
# 3rd line starting with 0x0A like in polish.aff
>>>>>&1 ubyte =0x0A
>>>>>>&0 string x \b, 4th line "%s"
# 1st line starting with ASCII text like:
# this is the affix file of the de_DE Hunspell dictionary
>>0 ubyte !0x0A
>>>0 string x \b, 1st line "%s"
>>>>&1 ubyte >0x1F \b, 2nd line
>>>>>&-1 string x "%s"
# 2nd line starting with 0x0A like in /usr/lib/ispell/bulgarian.aff
>>>>&1 ubyte =0x0A \b, 3rd line
>>>>>&0 string x "%s"
# for control reasons show first lines for variant starting with ByteOrderMark (BOM=\xEF\xBB\xBF)
>1 ubeshort =0xBBBF \b, with BOM
>>3 string x \b, 1st line "%s"
>>>&1 ubyte >0x1F \b, 2nd line
>>>>&-1 string x "%s"
# From: Joerg Jenderek
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Aspell
# https://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/trusty/en/man8/aspell-autobuildhash.8.html
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/r/rws-aspell.trid.xml
# https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/aspell/aspell-0.60.8.tar.gz
# aspell-0.60.8/modules/speller/default/data.cpp
# aspell-0.60.8/modules/speller/default/readonly_ws.cpp
# Note: called "aspell dictionary" by TrID
0 string aspell\040default\040speller\040rowl aspell dictionary
#!:mime application/octet-stream
!:mime application/x-aspell-dictionary
!:ext rws
# version like: 1.10 1.4
>28 string x \b, version %s
# u32int endian_check; 12345678=00BC614Eh
#>64 ulelong x \b, endian_check=%u
>>64 ulelong 12345678 \b, little endian
# not tested
>>64 ubelong 12345678 \b, big endian
# older aspell version not like 0.60.8
>>64 default x \b, old
# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Aspell
# Reference http://aspell.net/man-html/Format-of-the-Personal-and-Replacement-Dictionaries.html
# personal_ws-1.1 lang num [encoding]
0 string personal_ aspell personal
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/pws-aspell.trid.xml
# Note: called "aspell Personal dictionary" by TrID
>9 string ws- dictionary
#!:mime text/plain
!:mime text/x-aspell-dictionary
# like: ~/.aspell.en.pws ~/.aspell.de_DE.pws ~/.aspell.it.pws
!:ext pws
# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/prepl-aspell.trid.xml
# Note: called "aspell Personal Replacement dictionary" by TrID
# personal_repl-1.1 lang num [encoding]
>9 string repl- replacement dictionary
#!:mime text/plain
!:mime text/x-aspell-dictionary
# like: ~/.aspell.en.prepl ~/.aspell.de_DE.prepl ~/.aspell.it.prepl
!:ext prepl
|
